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Volumn 11, Issue 12, 1999, Pages 1021-1025

Orthogonal self-assembly on colloidal gold-platinum nanorods

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOLS; COLLOIDS; CYANIDES; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; ELECTROPLATING; GOLD; MEMBRANES; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; PARTICLES (PARTICULATE MATTER); PLATINUM; POROUS MATERIALS; SURFACE CHEMISTRY;

EID: 0032625830     PISSN: 09359648     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(199908)11:12<1021::AID-ADMA1021>3.0.CO;2-S     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (491)

References (38)
  • 4
    • 0000339943 scopus 로고
    • a) T. Okubo, Langmuir 1994, 10, 1695.
    • (1994) Langmuir , vol.10 , pp. 1695
    • Okubo, T.1
  • 7
    • 0028521768 scopus 로고
    • d) T. Okubo, Langmuir 1994, 10, 3529.
    • (1994) Langmuir , vol.10 , pp. 3529
    • Okubo, T.1
  • 15
    • 0344352187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2 onto the evaporated silver. A final silver plating step at the same current density into the pores of the membrane ensures that no leaks will occur through the back electrode. After the electroplating of gold and platinum was complete, the silver electrode was removed by brief immersion of the membrane in 6 M nitric acid, and the alumina membrane was dissolved in 0.5 M KOH for 2 h. The resulting Au, Pt, or Au-Pt-Au rods were repeatedly centrifuged and washed with water to remove residual base and salts.
  • 16
    • 0345214858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2. After complete plating of the platinum section of the rod, the membrane was switched back to the gold plating solution using a similar rinsing procedure. When gold is plated onto platinum at the second bimetal junction, plating is inefficient (presumably because hydrogen is evolved at the platinum electrode in the gold plating solution) before the cathode surface resembles bulk gold. The result is the loss of ca. 1 C of gold. Therefore, in order to make a symmetric tipped rod, an extra 1 C of gold must be applied to the second tip.
  • 17
    • 0344352188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Some minor variation (±8 %) in rod length was still observed due in part to "hot spots" in the sonicator bath, where agitation due to standing waves is particularly violent. This effect was minimized by using a sweep frequency sonicator (Crest Ultrasonics), which modulates the sonication frequency ±1 kHz.
  • 18
    • 0345214859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • I. In addition, the current efficiency is lower for Pt, in part because the surface acts as a catalyst for hydrogen evolution.
  • 38
    • 0345214857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Rods, suspended in ca. 2 mL hexane, were added to 2 mL of 1 mM 1-butaneisocyanide (BIC, Acros) and allowed to react for 18 h. During this time, the solution was shaken several times. The rods were collected and rinsed by 5 centrifugation/resuspension cycles with hexane, and then 1 cycle with ethanol. The rods were resuspended by sonicating briefly in ethanol. This suspension was added to 2 mL of 1 mM 2-mercaptoethylamine (MEA, Aldrich), and was allowed to react for 18 h. Isocyanide groups were displaced from gold by thiols, but not from platinum. The rods were washed and centrifuged with ethanol five times, then suspended in 10 mL of ethanol and purged with argon for 10 min. 5 mL ethanol containing 20 mg Rhodamine B isothiocyanate (Aldrich) was added, and the solution was stirred for 18 h under a positive pressure of Ar. The rods were rinsed and centrifuged 10 times with ethanol. A drop of the resuspended rods was placed on a quartz microscope slide, blotted with filter paper, and allowed to dry.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.