메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 78, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 141-150

Maternal regulation of fetal development and health in adult life

Author keywords

Fetal development; Small birth size

Indexed keywords

ADULT; BIRTH WEIGHT; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CONFERENCE PAPER; FETUS; FETUS DEVELOPMENT; FETUS GROWTH; HUMAN; MATERNAL DISEASE; MATERNAL NUTRITION; MOTHER FETUS RELATIONSHIP; NONHUMAN; PLACENTA DEVELOPMENT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REGULATORY MECHANISM;

EID: 0032104680     PISSN: 03012115     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0301-2115(98)00060-8     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (132)

References (88)
  • 1
    • 0026091454 scopus 로고
    • Programming by early nutrition in man
    • Bock GR, Whelan J, editors. Chichester: John Wiley.
    • [1] Lucas A. Programming by early nutrition in man. In: Bock GR, Whelan J, editors. The childhood environment and adult disease. Chichester: John Wiley. 1991:38-55.
    • (1991) The Childhood Environment and Adult Disease , pp. 38-55
    • Lucas, A.1
  • 3
    • 0016607324 scopus 로고
    • A review: New thought on growth
    • [3] Widdowson EM, McCance RA. A review: new thought on growth. Pediatr Res 1975;9:154-6.
    • (1975) Pediatr Res , vol.9 , pp. 154-156
    • Widdowson, E.M.1    McCance, R.A.2
  • 5
    • 0024997456 scopus 로고
    • Placental transfer of glucose and amino acids in intrauterine growth retardation: Studies with substrate analogues in the awake guinea pig
    • [5] Jansson T, Persson E. Placental transfer of glucose and amino acids in intrauterine growth retardation: studies with substrate analogues in the awake guinea pig. Pediatr Res 1990;28:203-8.
    • (1990) Pediatr Res , vol.28 , pp. 203-208
    • Jansson, T.1    Persson, E.2
  • 6
    • 0028158572 scopus 로고
    • Increased systolic blood pressure in adult rats induced by fetal exposure to maternal low protein diets
    • [6] Langley SC, Jackson AA. Increased systolic blood pressure in adult rats induced by fetal exposure to maternal low protein diets. Clin Sci 1994;86:217-22.
    • (1994) Clin Sci , vol.86 , pp. 217-222
    • Langley, S.C.1    Jackson, A.A.2
  • 8
    • 0029050563 scopus 로고
    • Fetal origins of coronary heart disease
    • [8] Barker DJP. Fetal origins of coronary heart disease. Br Med J 1995;311:171-4.
    • (1995) Br Med J , vol.311 , pp. 171-174
    • Barker, D.J.P.1
  • 9
    • 75949151241 scopus 로고
    • Familial patterns in ischaemic heart disease
    • [9] Rose G. Familial patterns in ischaemic heart disease. Br J Prev Soc Med 1964;18:75-80.
    • (1964) Br J Prev Soc Med , vol.18 , pp. 75-80
    • Rose, G.1
  • 10
    • 0022621648 scopus 로고
    • Infant mortality, childhood nutrition, and ischaemic heart disease in England and Wales
    • [10] Barker DJP, Osmond C. Infant mortality, childhood nutrition, and ischaemic heart disease in England and Wales. Lancet 1986;1:1077-81.
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1077-1081
    • Barker, D.J.P.1    Osmond, C.2
  • 12
    • 0027476835 scopus 로고
    • The relation of small head circumference and thinness at birth to death from cardiovascular disease in adult life
    • [12] Barker DJP, Osmond C, Simmonds SJ, Wield GA. The relation of small head circumference and thinness at birth to death from cardiovascular disease in adult life. Br Med J 1993;306:422-6.
    • (1993) Br Med J , vol.306 , pp. 422-426
    • Barker, D.J.P.1    Osmond, C.2    Simmonds, S.J.3    Wield, G.A.4
  • 13
    • 0030577215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mothers pelvic size, fetal growth and death from stroke in men
    • [13] Martyn CN, Barker DJP, Osmond C, Mothers pelvic size, fetal growth and death from stroke in men. Lancet 1996;348:1264-8.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 1264-1268
    • Martyn, C.N.1    Barker, D.J.P.2    Osmond, C.3
  • 14
    • 0030786426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birthweight and the risk of cardiovascular disease in a cohort of women followed up since 1976
    • [14] Rich-Edwards JW, Stampfer MJ, Manson JAE et al. Birthweight and the risk of cardiovascular disease in a cohort of women followed up since 1976. Br Med J 1997;315:396-400.
    • (1997) Br Med J , vol.315 , pp. 396-400
    • Rich-Edwards, J.W.1    Stampfer, M.J.2    Manson, J.A.E.3
  • 15
    • 0030607605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birthweight, body mass index in middle age, and incident coronary heart disease
    • [15] Frankel S, Elwood P, Sweetnam P, Yarnell J, Davey Smith G. Birthweight, body mass index in middle age, and incident coronary heart disease. Lancet 1996;348:1478-80.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 1478-1480
    • Frankel, S.1    Elwood, P.2    Sweetnam, P.3    Yarnell, J.4    Davey Smith, G.5
  • 17
    • 0026008824 scopus 로고
    • Fetal and infant growth and impaired glucose tolerance at age 64
    • [17] Hales CN, Barker DJP, Clark PMS et al. Fetal and infant growth and impaired glucose tolerance at age 64. Br Med J 1991;303:1019-22.
    • (1991) Br Med J , vol.303 , pp. 1019-1022
    • Hales, C.N.1    Barker, D.J.P.2    Clark, P.M.S.3
  • 19
    • 0028175563 scopus 로고
    • Birthweight and non-insulin dependent diabetes: 'Thrifty genotype', 'thrifty phenotype', or 'surviving small baby genotype'?
    • [19] McCance DR, Pettit DJ, Hanson RL, Jacobsson LTH. Knowler WC, Bennett PH. Birthweight and non-insulin dependent diabetes: 'thrifty genotype', 'thrifty phenotype', or 'surviving small baby genotype'? Br Med J 1994;308:942-5.
    • (1994) Br Med J , vol.308 , pp. 942-945
    • McCance, D.R.1    Pettit, D.J.2    Hanson, R.L.3    Jacobsson, L.T.H.4    Knowler, W.C.5    Bennett, P.H.6
  • 21
    • 0030056272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of size at birth to non-insulin dependent diabetes and insulin concentrations in men aged 50-60 years
    • [21] Lithell HO, McKeigue PM, Berglund L, Mohsen R, Lithell U-B, Leon DA. Relation of size at birth to non-insulin dependent diabetes and insulin concentrations in men aged 50-60 years. Br Med J 1996;312:406-10.
    • (1996) Br Med J , vol.312 , pp. 406-410
    • Lithell, H.O.1    McKeigue, P.M.2    Berglund, L.3    Mohsen, R.4    Lithell, U.-B.5    Leon, D.A.6
  • 22
    • 0029843771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is blood pressure inversely related to birthweight? The strength of evidence from a systematic review of the literature
    • [22] Law CM, Shiell AW. Is blood pressure inversely related to birthweight? The strength of evidence from a systematic review of the literature. J Hypertension 1996;14:935-41.
    • (1996) J Hypertension , vol.14 , pp. 935-941
    • Law, C.M.1    Shiell, A.W.2
  • 23
    • 0028832932 scopus 로고
    • Growth in utero, adult blood pressure and arterial compliance
    • [23] Martyn CN, Barker DJP. Jespersen S et al. Growth in utero, adult blood pressure and arterial compliance. Br Heart J 1995:73:116-21.
    • (1995) Br Heart J , vol.73 , pp. 116-121
    • Martyn, C.N.1    Barker, D.J.P.2    Jespersen, S.3
  • 24
    • 0028955210 scopus 로고
    • Birthweight, weight at one year, and left ventricular mass in adult life
    • [24] Vijayakumar M, Fall CHD, Osmond C, Barker DJP. Birthweight, weight at one year, and left ventricular mass in adult life. Br Heart J 1995;73:363-7.
    • (1995) Br Heart J , vol.73 , pp. 363-367
    • Vijayakumar, M.1    Fall, C.H.D.2    Osmond, C.3    Barker, D.J.P.4
  • 25
    • 0030763350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow-mediated dilation in 9-to 11-year-old children: The influence of intrauterine and childhood factors
    • [25] Leeson CPM, Whincup PH, Cook DG et al. Flow-mediated dilation in 9-to 11-year-old children: The influence of intrauterine and childhood factors. Circulation 1997;96:2233-8.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 2233-2238
    • Leeson, C.P.M.1    Whincup, P.H.2    Cook, D.G.3
  • 26
    • 0028335629 scopus 로고
    • Early lung growth and chronic airflow obstruction
    • [26] Shaheen SO, Barker DJP. Early lung growth and chronic airflow obstruction. Thorax 1994;49:533-6.
    • (1994) Thorax , vol.49 , pp. 533-536
    • Shaheen, S.O.1    Barker, D.J.P.2
  • 28
    • 0027529974 scopus 로고
    • Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus, hypertension and hyperlipidaemia syndrome x1: Relation to reduced fetal growth
    • [28] Barker DJP, Hales CN, Fall CHD, Osmond C, Phipps K, Clark PMS. Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus, hypertension and hyperlipidaemia (syndrome X1: relation to reduced fetal growth. Diabetologia 1993;36:62-7.
    • (1993) Diabetologia , vol.36 , pp. 62-67
    • Barker, D.J.P.1    Hales, C.N.2    Fall, C.H.D.3    Osmond, C.4    Phipps, K.5    Clark, P.M.S.6
  • 29
    • 0028841065 scopus 로고
    • Size at birth and plasma insulin-like growth factor-1 concentrations
    • [29] Fall CHD, Pandit AN, Law CM et al. Size at birth and plasma insulin-like growth factor-1 concentrations. Arch Dis Child 1995;73:287-93.
    • (1995) Arch Dis Child , vol.73 , pp. 287-293
    • Fall, C.H.D.1    Pandit, A.N.2    Law, C.M.3
  • 31
    • 0029791898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance as a programmed response to fetal undernutrition
    • [31] Phillips DIW. Insulin resistance as a programmed response to fetal undernutrition. Diabetologia 1996;39:1119-22.
    • (1996) Diabetologia , vol.39 , pp. 1119-1122
    • Phillips, D.I.W.1
  • 34
    • 0029883349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma concentrations of inactive renin in adult life are related to indicators of foetal growth
    • [34] Martyn CN, Lever AF, Morton JJ. Plasma concentrations of inactive renin in adult life are related to indicators of foetal growth. J Hypertension 1996;14:881-6.
    • (1996) J Hypertension , vol.14 , pp. 881-886
    • Martyn, C.N.1    Lever, A.F.2    Morton, J.J.3
  • 35
  • 36
    • 0028913467 scopus 로고
    • Plasma concentrations of fibrinogen and factor VII in adult life and their relation to intra-uterine growth
    • [36] Martyn CN, Meade TW, Stirling Y, Barker DJP. Plasma concentrations of fibrinogen and factor VII in adult life and their relation to intra-uterine growth. Br J Haematol 1995;89:142-6.
    • (1995) Br J Haematol , vol.89 , pp. 142-146
    • Martyn, C.N.1    Meade, T.W.2    Stirling, Y.3    Barker, D.J.P.4
  • 37
    • 0027295260 scopus 로고
    • Fetal growth and autoimmune thyroid disease
    • [37] Phillips DIW, Cooper C, Fall C et al. Fetal growth and autoimmune thyroid disease. Q J Med 1993;86:247-53.
    • (1993) Q J Med , vol.86 , pp. 247-253
    • Phillips, D.I.W.1    Cooper, C.2    Fall, C.3
  • 38
    • 0028049851 scopus 로고
    • Disproportionate fetal growth and raised IgE concentration in adult life
    • [38] Godfrey KM, Barker DJP, Osmond C. Disproportionate fetal growth and raised IgE concentration in adult life. Clin Exp Allergy 1994;24:641-8.
    • (1994) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.24 , pp. 641-648
    • Godfrey, K.M.1    Barker, D.J.P.2    Osmond, C.3
  • 40
    • 0030255979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic consequences of intrauterine growth retardation
    • [40] Gluckman PD, Cutfield W, Harding JE et al. Metabolic consequences of intrauterine growth retardation. Acta Paediatr Suppl 1996;417:3-6.
    • (1996) Acta Paediatr Suppl , vol.417 , pp. 3-6
    • Gluckman, P.D.1    Cutfield, W.2    Harding, J.E.3
  • 41
    • 0028934595 scopus 로고
    • The endocrine regulation of fetal growth in late gestation: The role of insulin-like growth factors
    • [41] Gluckman PD. The endocrine regulation of fetal growth in late gestation: the role of insulin-like growth factors. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1995;80:1047-50.
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , pp. 1047-1050
    • Gluckman, P.D.1
  • 42
    • 0001598397 scopus 로고
    • Energy expenditure and substrate metabolism after carbohydrate ingestion in relation to fetal growth in women born in Preston
    • [42] Wootton SA, Murphy JL, Wilson F, Phillips D. Energy expenditure and substrate metabolism after carbohydrate ingestion in relation to fetal growth in women born in Preston. Proc Nut Soc 1994;53:174A.
    • (1994) Proc Nut Soc , vol.53
    • Wootton, S.A.1    Murphy, J.L.2    Wilson, F.3    Phillips, D.4
  • 43
    • 0029787329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intramuscular triglyceride and muscle insulin sensitivity: Evidence for a causative relationship
    • [43] Phillips DIW, Caddy S, Ilic V et al. Intramuscular triglyceride and muscle insulin sensitivity: evidence for a causative relationship. Metabolism 1996;45:947-50.
    • (1996) Metabolism , vol.45 , pp. 947-950
    • Phillips, D.I.W.1    Caddy, S.2    Ilic, V.3
  • 44
    • 0030006521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal glucocorticoid secretion mediates long-term effects of prenatal stress
    • [44] Barbazanges A, Piazza PV, Le Moal M, Maccari S. Maternal glucocorticoid secretion mediates long-term effects of prenatal stress. J Neurosci 1996;16:3943-9.
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 3943-3949
    • Barbazanges, A.1    Piazza, P.V.2    Le Moal, M.3    Maccari, S.4
  • 45
    • 0025784938 scopus 로고
    • Cellular mechanisms underlying the development and expression of individual differences in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal stress response
    • [45] Meaney MJ, Viau V, Bhatnagar S. Cellular mechanisms underlying the development and expression of individual differences in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal stress response. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 1991;39:265-74.
    • (1991) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.39 , pp. 265-274
    • Meaney, M.J.1    Viau, V.2    Bhatnagar, S.3
  • 46
    • 0030444722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dexamethasone in the last week of pregnancy attenuates hippocampal glucocorticoid receptor gene expression and elevates blood pressure in the adult offspring of rats
    • [46] Levitt NS, Lindsay RS, Holmes GE, Seckl JR. Dexamethasone in the last week of pregnancy attenuates hippocampal glucocorticoid receptor gene expression and elevates blood pressure in the adult offspring of rats. Neuroendocrinol 1996;64:412-8.
    • (1996) Neuroendocrinol , vol.64 , pp. 412-418
    • Levitt, N.S.1    Lindsay, R.S.2    Holmes, G.E.3    Seckl, J.R.4
  • 47
    • 0029989854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Programming of glucose tolerance in the rat; role of placental β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
    • [47] Lindsay RS, Lindsay RM, Waddell B, Seckl JR. Programming of glucose tolerance in the rat; role of placental β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. Diabetologia 1996;39:1299-305.
    • (1996) Diabetologia , vol.39 , pp. 1299-1305
    • Lindsay, R.S.1    Lindsay, R.M.2    Waddell, B.3    Seckl, J.R.4
  • 48
    • 0031732846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated plasma cortisol concentrations: A link between low birthweight and the insulin resistance syndrome?
    • in press
    • [48] Phillips DIW, Barker DJP, Fall CHD, et al. Elevated plasma cortisol concentrations: a link between low birthweight and the insulin resistance syndrome? J Clin Endocrinol Metab, in press.
    • J Clin Endocrinol Metab
    • Phillips, D.I.W.1    Barker, D.J.P.2    Fall, C.H.D.3
  • 49
    • 0030793211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between low birthweight and high resting pulse in adult life: Is the sympathetic nervous system involved in programming the insulin resistance syndrome
    • [49] Phillips DIW, Barker DJP. Association between low birthweight and high resting pulse in adult life: is the sympathetic nervous system involved in programming the insulin resistance syndrome. Diabetic Med 1997;14:673-7.
    • (1997) Diabetic Med , vol.14 , pp. 673-677
    • Phillips, D.I.W.1    Barker, D.J.P.2
  • 50
    • 0019357720 scopus 로고
    • Randomised trial of high doses of stilboestrol and ethisterone therapy in pregnancy: Long-term follow-up of the children
    • [50] Beral V, Colwell L. Randomised trial of high doses of stilboestrol and ethisterone therapy in pregnancy: long-term follow-up of the children. J Epidemiol Comm Health 1981;35:155-60.
    • (1981) J Epidemiol Comm Health , vol.35 , pp. 155-160
    • Beral, V.1    Colwell, L.2
  • 51
    • 0029777997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human fetal kidney morphometry during gestation and the relationship between weight, kidney morphometry and plasma active renin concentration at birth
    • [51] Konje JC, Bell SC, Morton JJ, De Chazal R, Taylor DJ. Human fetal kidney morphometry during gestation and the relationship between weight, kidney morphometry and plasma active renin concentration at birth. Clin Sci 1996;91:169-75.
    • (1996) Clin Sci , vol.91 , pp. 169-175
    • Konje, J.C.1    Bell, S.C.2    Morton, J.J.3    De Chazal, R.4    Taylor, D.J.5
  • 52
    • 0028964339 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal liver growth in utero and death from coronary heart disease
    • [52] Barker DJP, Martyn CN, Osmond C, Wield GA. Abnormal liver growth in utero and death from coronary heart disease. Br Med J 1995;310:703-4.
    • (1995) Br Med J , vol.310 , pp. 703-704
    • Barker, D.J.P.1    Martyn, C.N.2    Osmond, C.3    Wield, G.A.4
  • 53
    • 0021326559 scopus 로고
    • The fetal circulation and its response to stress
    • [53] Rudolph AM. The fetal circulation and its response to stress. J Devel Physiol 1984;6:11-9.
    • (1984) J Devel Physiol , vol.6 , pp. 11-19
    • Rudolph, A.M.1
  • 55
    • 0002428427 scopus 로고
    • Maternal nutrition and fetal growth
    • Ward RHT, Smith SK, Donnai D, editors. London: Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
    • [55] Robinson JS, Owens JA, de Barro T, Lok F, Chidzanja S. Maternal nutrition and fetal growth. In: Ward RHT, Smith SK, Donnai D, editors. Early fetal growth and development. London: Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, 1994:317-334.
    • (1994) Early Fetal Growth and Development , pp. 317-334
    • Robinson, J.S.1    Owens, J.A.2    De Barro, T.3    Lok, F.4    Chidzanja, S.5
  • 56
    • 0030947673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mother's birthweight and diet in pregnancy in relation to the baby's thinness at birth
    • [56] Godfrey KM, Barker DJP, Robinson S, Osmond C. Mother's birthweight and diet in pregnancy in relation to the baby's thinness at birth. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1997;104:663-7.
    • (1997) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.104 , pp. 663-667
    • Godfrey, K.M.1    Barker, D.J.P.2    Robinson, S.3    Osmond, C.4
  • 57
    • 0001612019 scopus 로고
    • The maternal effects on growth and conformation in shire horse - Shetland pony crosses
    • [57] Walton A, Hammond J. The maternal effects on growth and conformation in Shire horse - Shetland pony crosses. Proc Royal Soc Series B 1938;125:311-35.
    • (1938) Proc Royal Soc Series B , vol.125 , pp. 311-335
    • Walton, A.1    Hammond, J.2
  • 58
    • 77049235574 scopus 로고
    • The inheritance of human birthweight
    • [58] Morton NE. The inheritance of human birthweight. Ann Hum Genet 1955;20:123-34.
    • (1955) Ann Hum Genet , vol.20 , pp. 123-134
    • Morton, N.E.1
  • 61
    • 0002966605 scopus 로고
    • Effects of genome on fetal size at birth
    • Sharp F, Fraser RB, Milner RDG, editors. RCOG, London: Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists.
    • [61] Snow MHL. Effects of genome on fetal size at birth. In: Sharp F, Fraser RB, Milner RDG, editors. Fetal growth, Proceedings of the 20th Study Group, RCOG, London: Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. 1989:1-11.
    • (1989) Fetal Growth, Proceedings of the 20th Study Group , pp. 1-11
    • Snow, M.H.L.1
  • 62
    • 0003967050 scopus 로고
    • Maternal regulation of intrauterine growth
    • [62] Ounsted M, Ounsted C, Maternal regulation of intrauterine growth. Nature 1966;212:687-9.
    • (1966) Nature , vol.212 , pp. 687-689
    • Ounsted, M.1    Ounsted, C.2
  • 65
    • 0026716820 scopus 로고
    • Do maternal and intrauterine factors influence blood pressure in childhood?
    • [65] Whincup PH, Cook DG, Papacosta O. Do maternal and intrauterine factors influence blood pressure in childhood? Arch Dis Child 1992;67:1423-9.
    • (1992) Arch Dis Child , vol.67 , pp. 1423-1429
    • Whincup, P.H.1    Cook, D.G.2    Papacosta, O.3
  • 67
    • 0027494277 scopus 로고
    • Effects of energy and protein intakes on pregnancy outcome: An overview of the research evidence from controlled clinical trials
    • [67] Kramer MS. Effects of energy and protein intakes on pregnancy outcome: an overview of the research evidence from controlled clinical trials. Am J Clin Nutr 1993;58:627-35.
    • (1993) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.58 , pp. 627-635
    • Kramer, M.S.1
  • 68
    • 0028589487 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced fetal growth in sheep administered progesterone during the first three days of pregnancy
    • [68] Kleeman DO, Walker SK, Seamark RF. Enhanced fetal growth in sheep administered progesterone during the first three days of pregnancy. J Reprod Fertil 1994;102:411-7.
    • (1994) J Reprod Fertil , vol.102 , pp. 411-417
    • Kleeman, D.O.1    Walker, S.K.2    Seamark, R.F.3
  • 69
    • 0000630603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The production of unusually large offspring following embryo manipulation: Concepts and challenges
    • [69] Walker SK, Hartwich KM, Seamark RF. The production of unusually large offspring following embryo manipulation: concepts and challenges. Theriogenology 1996;45:111-20.
    • (1996) Theriogenology , vol.45 , pp. 111-120
    • Walker, S.K.1    Hartwich, K.M.2    Seamark, R.F.3
  • 71
    • 0010589367 scopus 로고
    • The energy metabolism of the preimplaniation embryo
    • Heyner S, Wiley L, editors. New York: Alan R Liss.
    • [71] Leese HJ. The energy metabolism of the preimplaniation embryo. In: Heyner S, Wiley L, editors. Early embryo development and paracrine relationships. New York: Alan R Liss. 1990:67-78.
    • (1990) Early Embryo Development and Paracrine Relationships , pp. 67-78
    • Leese, H.J.1
  • 72
    • 0018930738 scopus 로고
    • The effect of rehabilitation at different stages of development of rats marginally malnourished for ten to twelve generations
    • [72] Stewart RJC, Sheppard HG, Preece RF, Waterloo JC. The effect of rehabilitation at different stages of development of rats marginally malnourished for ten to twelve generations. Br J Nutr 1980;43:403-11.
    • (1980) Br J Nutr , vol.43 , pp. 403-411
    • Stewart, R.J.C.1    Sheppard, H.G.2    Preece, R.F.3    Waterloo, J.C.4
  • 73
    • 0024397659 scopus 로고
    • Second generation consequences of small-for-dates birth
    • [73] Klebanoff MA, Meirik O, Berendes HW. Second generation consequences of small-for-dates birth. Pediatrics 1989;84:343-7.
    • (1989) Pediatrics , vol.84 , pp. 343-347
    • Klebanoff, M.A.1    Meirik, O.2    Berendes, H.W.3
  • 74
    • 0026565995 scopus 로고
    • Intergenerational studies of human birthweight from the 1958 birth cohort. I. Evidence for a multigenerational effect
    • [74] Emanuel I, Filakti H, Alberman E, Evans SJW. Intergenerational studies of human birthweight from the 1958 birth cohort. I. Evidence for a multigenerational effect. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1992;99:67-74.
    • (1992) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.99 , pp. 67-74
    • Emanuel, I.1    Filakti, H.2    Alberman, E.3    Evans, S.J.W.4
  • 75
    • 0025320906 scopus 로고
    • A growth-deficiency phenotype in heterozygous mice carrying an insulin-like growth factor II gene disrupted by targeting
    • [75] DeChiara T, Efstratiadis A, Robertson EJ. A growth-deficiency phenotype in heterozygous mice carrying an insulin-like growth factor II gene disrupted by targeting. Nature 1990;345:78-80.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.345 , pp. 78-80
    • DeChiara, T.1    Efstratiadis, A.2    Robertson, E.J.3
  • 78
    • 0030020542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal nutrition in early and late pregnancy in relation to placental and fetal growth
    • [78] Godfrey K, Robinson S, Barker DJP, Osmond C, Cox V. Maternal nutrition in early and late pregnancy in relation to placental and fetal growth. Br Med J 1996;312:410-4.
    • (1996) Br Med J , vol.312 , pp. 410-414
    • Godfrey, K.1    Robinson, S.2    Barker, D.J.P.3    Osmond, C.4    Cox, V.5
  • 81
    • 0030964594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mother's weight in pregnancy and coronary heart disease in a cohort of Finnish men: Follow-up study
    • [81] Forsen T, Eriksson JG, Tuomilehto J, Teramo K, Osmond C, Barker DJP. Mother's weight in pregnancy and coronary heart disease in a cohort of Finnish men: follow-up study. Br Med J 1997;315:837-40.
    • (1997) Br Med J , vol.315 , pp. 837-840
    • Forsen, T.1    Eriksson, J.G.2    Tuomilehto, J.3    Teramo, K.4    Osmond, C.5    Barker, D.J.P.6
  • 82
    • 0030803376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long term effect of calcium supplementation during pregnancy on the blood pressure of offspring: Follow up of a randomised controlled trial
    • [82] Belizan JM, Villar J, Bergel E et al. Long term effect of calcium supplementation during pregnancy on the blood pressure of offspring: follow up of a randomised controlled trial. Br Med J 1997;315:281-5.
    • (1997) Br Med J , vol.315 , pp. 281-285
    • Belizan, J.M.1    Villar, J.2    Bergel, E.3
  • 83
    • 0002321707 scopus 로고
    • Effects of changes in maternal energy and protein intake during pregnancy, with special reference to fetal growth
    • Sharp F, Fraser RB. Milner RDG, editors. London: Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
    • [83] Rush D. Effects of changes in maternal energy and protein intake during pregnancy, with special reference to fetal growth. In: Sharp F, Fraser RB. Milner RDG, editors. Fetal growth, London: Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, 1989:203-229.
    • (1989) Fetal Growth , pp. 203-229
    • Rush, D.1
  • 84
    • 0028336002 scopus 로고
    • Maternal nutritional status in pregnancy and blood pressure in childhood
    • [84] Godfrey KM, Forrester T, Barker DJP et al. Maternal nutritional status in pregnancy and blood pressure in childhood. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1994;101:398-403.
    • (1994) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.101 , pp. 398-403
    • Godfrey, K.M.1    Forrester, T.2    Barker, D.J.P.3
  • 85
    • 0030595370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of cord plasma concentrations of proinsulin. 32-33 split proinsulin, insulin and C-peptide to placental weight, body size and body proportions at birth
    • [85] Godfrey KM, Hales CN, Osmond C, Barker DJP, Taylor KP, Relation of cord plasma concentrations of proinsulin. 32-33 split proinsulin, insulin and C-peptide to placental weight, body size and body proportions at birth. Early Human Devel 1996; 46: 129-40.
    • (1996) Early Human Devel , vol.46 , pp. 129-140
    • Godfrey, K.M.1    Hales, C.N.2    Osmond, C.3    Barker, D.J.P.4    Taylor, K.P.5
  • 86
    • 0029851827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrition in pregnancy and the concentrations of proinsulin, 32-33 split proinsulin, insulin and C-peptide in cord plasma
    • [86] Godfrey KM, Hales CN, Osmond C, Barker DJP, Robinson S. Nutrition in pregnancy and the concentrations of proinsulin, 32-33 split proinsulin, insulin and C-peptide in cord plasma. Diabetic Med 1996;13:868-73.
    • (1996) Diabetic Med , vol.13 , pp. 868-873
    • Godfrey, K.M.1    Hales, C.N.2    Osmond, C.3    Barker, D.J.P.4    Robinson, S.5
  • 87
    • 0020599357 scopus 로고
    • Studies of insulin-like growth factor -I and -II by specific radioligand assays in umbilical cord blood
    • [87] Gluckman PD, Johnson-Barrett JJ, Butler JH, Edgar BW, Gunn TR. Studies of insulin-like growth factor -I and -II by specific radioligand assays in umbilical cord blood. Clin Endocrinol 1983;19:405-13.
    • (1983) Clin Endocrinol , vol.19 , pp. 405-413
    • Gluckman, P.D.1    Johnson-Barrett, J.J.2    Butler, J.H.3    Edgar, B.W.4    Gunn, T.R.5
  • 88
    • 85065004754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal nutrition and cord serum insulin-like growth factor-1 concentrations
    • Presented Montreal
    • [88] Robinson S, Breier B, Godfrey K. Maternal nutrition and cord serum insulin-like growth factor-1 concentrations. Presented at the 16th International Congress of Nutrition, Montreal, 1997: PW7.4.
    • (1997) 16th International Congress of Nutrition
    • Robinson, S.1    Breier, B.2    Godfrey, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.