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1
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0030765237
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Nutrition support in clinical practice: Review of published data and recommendations for future research directions. Summary of a conference sponsored by the National Institutes of Health, American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, and American Society for Clinical Nutrition
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Klein S, Kinney J, Jeejeebhoy K, Alpers D, Hellerstein M, Murray M, •• Twomey P: Nutrition support in clinical practice: review of published data and recommendations for future research directions. Summary of a conference sponsored by the National Institutes of Health, American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, and American Society for Clinical Nutrition. Am J Am Clin Nutr 1997, 66:683-706. The authors have assembled a concise, detailed summary of an enormous body of literature and included all the important TPN trials published to date. Emphasis is placed on drawing conclusions from prospective, randomized trials, with lesser weight given to retrospective reviews and observational data. There is good information on the nutrition assessment as well as evaluation of clinical situations in which TPN is often used.
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(1997)
Am J Am Clin Nutr
, vol.66
, pp. 683-706
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Klein, S.1
Kinney, J.2
Jeejeebhoy, K.3
Alpers, D.4
Hellerstein, M.5
Murray, M.6
Twomey, P.7
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2
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8044242942
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Applied nutrition in ICU patients: A consensus statement of the American College of Chest Physicians
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Cerra FB, Rios Benitez M, Blackburn GL, Irwin RS, Jeejeebhoy K, Katz DP, • Pingleton SK, Pomposelli J, Rombeau JL, Shronts E, Wolfe RR, Zaloga GP: Applied nutrition in ICU patients: a consensus statement of the American College of Chest Physicians. Chest 1997, 111:769-778. This is an analysis similar to the paper by Klein et al. (Am J Clin Nutr 1997, 66:683-706) containing summaries of the TPN literature as it pertains to the ICU setting.
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Chest
, vol.111
, pp. 769-778
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Cerra, F.B.1
Rios Benitez, M.2
Blackburn, G.L.3
Irwin, R.S.4
Jeejeebhoy, K.5
Katz, D.P.6
Pingleton, S.K.7
Pomposelli, J.8
Rombeau, J.L.9
Shronts, E.10
Wolfe, R.R.11
Zaloga, G.P.12
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3
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0025912986
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Perioperative total parenteral nutrition in surgical patients
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Veterans Administration TPN Cooperative Study: Perioperative total parenteral nutrition in surgical patients. N Engl J Med 1991, 325:525-532.
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N Engl J Med
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4
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0027943764
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Perioperative nutritional support in patients undergoing hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma
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Fan ST, Lo CM, Lai EC, Chu KM, Liu CL, Wong J: Perioperative nutritional support in patients undergoing hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma. N Engl J Med 1994, 331:1547-1552.
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N Engl J Med
, vol.331
, pp. 1547-1552
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Fan, S.T.1
Lo, C.M.2
Lai, E.C.3
Chu, K.M.4
Liu, C.L.5
Wong, J.6
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5
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0020041639
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Preoperative parenteral feeding in patients with gastrointestinal carcinoma
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Muller JM, Brenner U, Dienst C, Pichlmaier H: Preoperative parenteral feeding in patients with gastrointestinal carcinoma. Lancet 1982, i:68-71.
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Lancet
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Muller, J.M.1
Brenner, U.2
Dienst, C.3
Pichlmaier, H.4
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6
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0031026166
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Comparison of the safety of early enteral vs parenteral nutrition in mild acute pancreatitis
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McClave SA, Greene LM, Snider HL, Makk LJ, Cheadle WG, Owens NA, • Dukes LG, Goldsmith LJ: Comparison of the safety of early enteral vs parenteral nutrition in mild acute pancreatitis. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1997, 21:14-20. This is a prospective, randomized trial to compare enteral with parenteral feeding in acute pancreatitis. Isonitrogenous, isocaloric formulae were used, and the enteral feed was delivered directly to the jejunum. No adverse effects were seen with the tube feeding, whereas glycemia and Ranson scores were improved, hence the conclusion that TPN need not be a knee-jerk reaction in this clinical situation.
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(1997)
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
, vol.21
, pp. 14-20
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McClave, S.A.1
Greene, L.M.2
Snider, H.L.3
Makk, L.J.4
Cheadle, W.G.5
Owens, N.A.6
Dukes, L.G.7
Goldsmith, L.J.8
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7
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0031009715
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A double-blind randomized trial comparing outpatient parenteral nutrition with intravenous hydration: Effect on resumption of oral intake after marrow transplantation
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Charuhas PM, Fosberg KL, Bruemmer B, Aker SN, Leisenring W, Seidel K, Sullivan KM: A double-blind randomized trial comparing outpatient parenteral nutrition with intravenous hydration: effect on resumption of oral intake after marrow transplantation. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1997, 21:157-161.
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JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
, vol.21
, pp. 157-161
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Charuhas, P.M.1
Fosberg, K.L.2
Bruemmer, B.3
Aker, S.N.4
Leisenring, W.5
Seidel, K.6
Sullivan, K.M.7
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9
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0023225038
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Positive effect of prophylactic total parenteral nutrition on long-term outcome of bone marrow transplantation
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Weisdorf SA, Lysne J, Wind D, Haake RJ, Sharp HL, Goldman A, Schissel K, McGlave PB, Ramsay NK, Kersey JH: Positive effect of prophylactic total parenteral nutrition on long-term outcome of bone marrow transplantation. Transplantation 1987, 43:833-838.
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Transplantation
, vol.43
, pp. 833-838
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Weisdorf, S.A.1
Lysne, J.2
Wind, D.3
Haake, R.J.4
Sharp, H.L.5
Goldman, A.6
Schissel, K.7
McGlave, P.B.8
Ramsay, N.K.9
Kersey, J.H.10
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10
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0030927945
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Early enteral nutrition in gastrointestinal surgery: A pilot study
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Velez JP, Lince LF, Restrepo JI: Early enteral nutrition in gastrointestinal surgery: a pilot study. Nutrition 1997, 13:442-445.
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Nutrition
, vol.13
, pp. 442-445
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Velez, J.P.1
Lince, L.F.2
Restrepo, J.I.3
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11
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0030989321
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Accuracy of 30-minute indirect calorimetry studies in predicting 24-hour energy expenditure in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients
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Smyrnios NA, Curley FJ, Shaker KG: Accuracy of 30-minute indirect calorimetry studies in predicting 24-hour energy expenditure in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1997, 21:168-174.
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(1997)
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
, vol.21
, pp. 168-174
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Smyrnios, N.A.1
Curley, F.J.2
Shaker, K.G.3
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12
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0001987597
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Immunologic effects of acute hyperglycemia in nondiabetic rats
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Kwoun MO, Ling PR, Lydon E, Imrich A, Qu Z, Palombo J, Bistrian BR: Immunologic effects of acute hyperglycemia in nondiabetic rats JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1997, 21:91-95.
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(1997)
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
, vol.21
, pp. 91-95
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Kwoun, M.O.1
Ling, P.R.2
Lydon, E.3
Imrich, A.4
Qu, Z.5
Palombo, J.6
Bistrian, B.R.7
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13
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0030862935
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Hypoenergetic nutrition support in hospitalized obese patients: A simplified method for clinical application
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see comments
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Choban PS, Burge JC, Scales D, Flancbaum L: Hypoenergetic nutrition •• support in hospitalized obese patients: a simplified method for clinical application [see comments]. Am J Clin Nutr 1997, 66:546-550. This important randomized, double-blind study compared hypocaloric with a more traditional TPN formula in hospitalized, obese patients. Nitrogen balance was not impaired whereas glucose control was improved in the underfed group. Protein intake was equivalent in both groups, but calories were limited to 22 kcal/kg IBW in the experimental group, compared to 22 kcal/kg actual body weight in controls subjects.
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(1997)
Am J Clin Nutr
, vol.66
, pp. 546-550
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Choban, P.S.1
Burge, J.C.2
Scales, D.3
Flancbaum, L.4
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14
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0030744173
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A prospective, randomized trial of intravenous fat emulsion administration in trauma victims requiring total parenteral nutrition
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Battistella FD, Widergren JT, Anderson JT, Siepler JK, Weber JC, MacColl K: A prospective, randomized trial of intravenous fat emulsion administration in trauma victims requiring total parenteral nutrition J Trauma 1997, 43:52-58.
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(1997)
J Trauma
, vol.43
, pp. 52-58
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Battistella, F.D.1
Widergren, J.T.2
Anderson, J.T.3
Siepler, J.K.4
Weber, J.C.5
MacColl, K.6
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15
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0030130544
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Parenteral use of medium- chain triglycerides: A reappraisal
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Ulrich H, Pastores SM, Katz DP, Kvetan V: Parenteral use of medium- • chain triglycerides: a reappraisal. Nutrition 1996, 12:231-238. This review describes structure and metabolism of MCTs and reviews experimental evidence for their use.
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Nutrition
, vol.12
, pp. 231-238
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Ulrich, H.1
Pastores, S.M.2
Katz, D.P.3
Kvetan, V.4
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16
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0031090483
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Novel lipid sources in parenteral and enteral nutrition
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Bistrian BR: Novel lipid sources In parenteral and enteral nutrition. •• Proc Nutr Soc 1997, 56:471-477. This detailed review describes risks and benefits of lipid administration and discusses potential uses of "designer lipids."
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(1997)
Proc Nutr Soc
, vol.56
, pp. 471-477
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Bistrian, B.R.1
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17
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0343923728
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Influence of a total parenteral nutrition enriched with omega-3 fatty acids on leukotriene synthesis of peripheral leukocytes and systemic cytokine levels in patients with major surgery
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Wachtler P, Konig W, Senkal M, Kemen M, Koller M: Influence of a total parenteral nutrition enriched with omega-3 fatty acids on leukotriene synthesis of peripheral leukocytes and systemic cytokine levels in patients with major surgery. J Trauma 1997, 42:191-198.
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(1997)
J Trauma
, vol.42
, pp. 191-198
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Wachtler, P.1
Konig, W.2
Senkal, M.3
Kemen, M.4
Koller, M.5
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18
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0030930445
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Effects of intravenously infused fish oil on platelet fatty acid phospholipid composition and on platelet function in postoperative trauma
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Roulet M, Frascarolo P, Pilet M, Chapuis G: Effects of intravenously infused fish oil on platelet fatty acid phospholipid composition and on platelet function in postoperative trauma. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1997, 21:296-301.
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JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
, vol.21
, pp. 296-301
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Roulet, M.1
Frascarolo, P.2
Pilet, M.3
Chapuis, G.4
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19
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0030152011
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The use of an intravenous fish oil emulsion enriched with omega-3 fatty acids in patients with cystic fibrosis
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Katz DP, Manner T, Furst P, Askanazi J: The use of an intravenous fish oil emulsion enriched with omega-3 fatty acids in patients with cystic fibrosis. Nutrition 1996, 12:334-339.
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Nutrition
, vol.12
, pp. 334-339
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Katz, D.P.1
Manner, T.2
Furst, P.3
Askanazi, J.4
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20
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0030946007
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Long- and medium-chain triglycerides during parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients
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Delafosse B, Viale JP, Pachiaudi C, Normand S, Goudable J, Bouffard Y, Annat G, Bertrand O: Long- and medium-chain triglycerides during parenteral nutrition In critically ill patients. Am J Physiol 1997, 272:E550-E555.
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Am J Physiol
, vol.272
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Delafosse, B.1
Viale, J.P.2
Pachiaudi, C.3
Normand, S.4
Goudable, J.5
Bouffard, Y.6
Annat, G.7
Bertrand, O.8
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21
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0031079793
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Effect of TPN with different lipid emulsions on human monocyte and neutrophil functions
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Waitzberg DL, Bellinati-Pires R, Salgado MM, Hypolito IP, Coletto G, Yagi O, Yamamuro EM, Gama-Rodrigues J, Pinotti HW: Effect of TPN with different lipid emulsions on human monocyte and neutrophil functions. Nutrition 1997, 13:128-132.
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Nutrition
, vol.13
, pp. 128-132
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Waitzberg, D.L.1
Bellinati-Pires, R.2
Salgado, M.M.3
Hypolito, I.P.4
Coletto, G.5
Yagi, O.6
Yamamuro, E.M.7
Gama-Rodrigues, J.8
Pinotti, H.W.9
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22
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0030753681
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Glutamine-supplemented nutrition
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Smith RJ: Glutamine-supplemented nutrition [editorial; comment]. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1997, 21:183-184.
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(1997)
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
, vol.21
, pp. 183-184
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Smith, R.J.1
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23
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0027102761
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Clinical and metabolic efficacy of glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition after bone marrow transplantation: A randomized, double-blind, controlled study
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Ziegler TR, Young LS, Benfell K, Scheltinga M, Hortos K, Bye R, Morrow FD, Jacobs DO, Smith RJ, Antin JH, et al.: Clinical and metabolic efficacy of glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition after bone marrow transplantation: a randomized, double-blind, controlled study. Ann Intern Med 1992, 116:821-828.
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Ann Intern Med
, vol.116
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Ziegler, T.R.1
Young, L.S.2
Benfell, K.3
Scheltinga, M.4
Hortos, K.5
Bye, R.6
Morrow, F.D.7
Jacobs, D.O.8
Smith, R.J.9
Antin, J.H.10
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24
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0030904577
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Six-month outcome of critically ill patients given glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition
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Griffiths RD, Jones C, Palmer TE: Six-month outcome of critically ill • patients given glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition. Nutrition 1997, 13:295-302. The startling result from this randomized, double-blind, controlled trial was that short-term administration of glutamine as one component of TPN in an ICU population led to a reduction in 6-month mortality. The population comprised 84 critically ill persons, and randomization was well done, giving equal APACHE scores in each group at baseline.
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Nutrition
, vol.13
, pp. 295-302
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Griffiths, R.D.1
Jones, C.2
Palmer, T.E.3
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25
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0030152071
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Effect of parenteral L-glutamine on muscle in the very severely ill
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Palmer TE, Griffiths RD, Jones C: Effect of parenteral L-glutamine on muscle in the very severely ill. Nutrition 1996, 12:316-320.
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Nutrition
, vol.12
, pp. 316-320
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Palmer, T.E.1
Griffiths, R.D.2
Jones, C.3
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26
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0031001940
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A prospective randomized study of glutamine-enriched parenteral compared with enteral feeding in postoperative patients
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Fish J, Sporay G, Beyer K, Jones J, Kihara T, Kennedy A, Apovian C, Jensen GL: A prospective randomized study of glutamine-enriched parenteral compared with enteral feeding in postoperative patients. Am J Clin Nutr 1997, 65:977-983.
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Am J Clin Nutr
, vol.65
, pp. 977-983
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Fish, J.1
Sporay, G.2
Beyer, K.3
Jones, J.4
Kihara, T.5
Kennedy, A.6
Apovian, C.7
Jensen, G.L.8
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27
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0029859918
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Alanyl-glutamine-supplemented total parenteral nutrition improves survival and protein metabolism in rat protracted bacterial peritonitis model
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Naka S, Saito H, Hashiguchi Y, Lin MT, Furukawa S, Inaba T, Fukushima R, Wada N, Muto T: Alanyl-glutamine-supplemented total parenteral nutrition improves survival and protein metabolism in rat protracted bacterial peritonitis model. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1996, 20:417-423.
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(1996)
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
, vol.20
, pp. 417-423
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Naka, S.1
Saito, H.2
Hashiguchi, Y.3
Lin, M.T.4
Furukawa, S.5
Inaba, T.6
Fukushima, R.7
Wada, N.8
Muto, T.9
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28
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0031056087
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Alanylglutatmine-enriched total parenteral nutrition improves protein metabolism more than branched chain amino acid-enriched total parenteral nutrition in protracted peritonitis
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Naka S, Saito H, Hashiguchi Y, Lin MT, Furukawa S, Inaba T, Fukushima R, Wada N, Muto T: Alanylglutatmine-enriched total parenteral nutrition improves protein metabolism more than branched chain amino acid-enriched total parenteral nutrition in protracted peritonitis. J Trauma 1997, 42:183-190.
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(1997)
J Trauma
, vol.42
, pp. 183-190
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Naka, S.1
Saito, H.2
Hashiguchi, Y.3
Lin, M.T.4
Furukawa, S.5
Inaba, T.6
Fukushima, R.7
Wada, N.8
Muto, T.9
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29
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0030902286
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Parenteral administration of different amounts of branch-chain amino acids in septic patients: Clinical and metabolic aspects
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Garcia-de-Lorenzo A, Ortiz-Leyba C, Planas M, Montejo JC, Nunez R, Ordonez FJ, Aragon C, Jimenez FJ: Parenteral administration of different amounts of branch-chain amino acids in septic patients: clinical and metabolic aspects. Crit Care Med 1997, 25:418-424.
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Crit Care Med
, vol.25
, pp. 418-424
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Garcia-de-Lorenzo, A.1
Ortiz-Leyba, C.2
Planas, M.3
Montejo, J.C.4
Nunez, R.5
Ordonez, F.J.6
Aragon, C.7
Jimenez, F.J.8
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30
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0030930511
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Contrasting effects of identical nutrients given parenterally or enterally after 70% hepatectomy: Bacterial translocation
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Qiu JG, Delany HM, Teh EL, Freundlich L, Gliedman ML, Steinberg JJ, Chang CJ, Levenson SM: Contrasting effects of identical nutrients given parenterally or enterally after 70% hepatectomy: bacterial translocation. Nutrition 1997, 13:431-437.
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(1997)
Nutrition
, vol.13
, pp. 431-437
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Qiu, J.G.1
Delany, H.M.2
Teh, E.L.3
Freundlich, L.4
Gliedman, M.L.5
Steinberg, J.J.6
Chang, C.J.7
Levenson, S.M.8
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31
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0031014402
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Total parenteral nutrition increases uptake of latex beads by Peyer's patches
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Khan J, liboshi Y, Nezu R, Chen K, Cui L, Yoshida H, Wasa M, Fukuzawa M, Kamata S, Takagi Y, Okada A: Total parenteral nutrition increases uptake of latex beads by Peyer's patches. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1997, 21:31-35.
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(1997)
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
, vol.21
, pp. 31-35
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Khan, J.1
Liboshi, Y.2
Nezu, R.3
Chen, K.4
Cui, L.5
Yoshida, H.6
Wasa, M.7
Fukuzawa, M.8
Kamata, S.9
Takagi, Y.10
Okada, A.11
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32
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1997 Harry M. Vars Research Award. Does the route of feeding modify gut barrier function and clinical outcome in patients after major upper gastrointestinal surgery?
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Reynolds JV, Kanwar S, Welsh FK, Windsor AC, Murchan P, Barclay GR, •• Guillou PJ: 1997 Harry M. Vars Research Award. Does the route of feeding modify gut barrier function and clinical outcome in patients after major upper gastrointestinal surgery? JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1997, 21:196-201. Patients with upper gastrointestinal malignancy were randomly assigned to enteral or parenteral feeding in the postoperative period and monitored for 30 days. The noteworthy result is that if there is isocaloric delivery of nutrients, TPN is no more likely than enteral feeding to be associated with failure of gut barrier function as assessed by a lactose-mannitol test.
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(1997)
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
, vol.21
, pp. 196-201
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Reynolds, J.V.1
Kanwar, S.2
Welsh, F.K.3
Windsor, A.C.4
Murchan, P.5
Barclay, G.R.6
Guillou, P.J.7
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33
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0030805335
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Prevention of parenteral nutrition-induced gut hypoplasia by coinfusion of glucagon-like peptide-2
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Chance WT, Foley-Nelson T, Thomas I, Balasubramaniam A: Prevention of parenteral nutrition-induced gut hypoplasia by coinfusion of glucagon-like peptide-2. Am J Physiol 1997, 273:G559-G563.
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Am J Physiol
, vol.273
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Chance, W.T.1
Foley-Nelson, T.2
Thomas, I.3
Balasubramaniam, A.4
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0030918257
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GH elevates serum IGF-I levels but does not alter mucosal atrophy in parenterally fed rats
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Peterson CA, Carey HV, Hinton PL, Lo HC, Ney DM: GH elevates serum IGF-I levels but does not alter mucosal atrophy in parenterally fed rats. Am J Physiol 1997, 272:G1100-G1108.
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Am J Physiol
, vol.272
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Peterson, C.A.1
Carey, H.V.2
Hinton, P.L.3
Lo, H.C.4
Ney, D.M.5
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35
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0030822579
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Effects of insulin-like growth factor-1 on endotoxin translocation in burned rats receiving total parenteral nutrition
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in process citation
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Sugiura T, Tashiro T, Yamamori H, Morishima Y, Otsubo Y, Hayashi N, Furukawa K, Nitta H, Nakajima N, Ishizuka T, Tatibana M, Ino H, Ito I: Effects of insulin-like growth factor-1 on endotoxin translocation in burned rats receiving total parenteral nutrition [in process citation]. Nutrition 1997, 13:783-787.
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Nutrition
, vol.13
, pp. 783-787
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Sugiura, T.1
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Yamamori, H.3
Morishima, Y.4
Otsubo, Y.5
Hayashi, N.6
Furukawa, K.7
Nitta, H.8
Nakajima, N.9
Ishizuka, T.10
Tatibana, M.11
Ino, H.12
Ito, I.13
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36
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0030992146
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Effects of nucleosides and a nucleotide mixture on gut mucosal barrier function on parenteral nutrition in rats
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Kishibuchi M, Tsujinaka T, Yano M, Morimoto T, lijima S, Ogawa A, Shiozaki H, Monden M: Effects of nucleosides and a nucleotide mixture on gut mucosal barrier function on parenteral nutrition in rats. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1997, 21:104-111.
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JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
, vol.21
, pp. 104-111
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Kishibuchi, M.1
Tsujinaka, T.2
Yano, M.3
Morimoto, T.4
Lijima, S.5
Ogawa, A.6
Shiozaki, H.7
Monden, M.8
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37
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0028902010
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Enteral nutrition during multimodality therapy in upper gastrointestinal cancer patients
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Daly JM, Weintraub FN, Shou J, Rosato EF, Lucia M: Enteral nutrition during multimodality therapy in upper gastrointestinal cancer patients. Ann Surg 1995, 221:327-338.
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Ann Surg
, vol.221
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Daly, J.M.1
Weintraub, F.N.2
Shou, J.3
Rosato, E.F.4
Lucia, M.5
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38
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0027402567
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Hepatobiliary complications of total parenteral nutrition
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Quigley EMM, Marsh MN, Shaffer JL, Markin RS: Hepatobiliary complications of total parenteral nutrition. Gastroenterology 1995, 104:286-301.
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Gastroenterology
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Quigley, E.M.M.1
Marsh, M.N.2
Shaffer, J.L.3
Markin, R.S.4
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39
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0031003226
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Use of cholecystokinin to prevent the development of parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis
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Teitelbaum DH, Han Markey T, Drongowski RA, Coran AG, Bayar B, Geiger JD, Uitvlugt N, Schork MA: Use of cholecystokinin to prevent the development of parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis JPEN J Patenter Enteral Nutr 1997, 21:100-103.
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JPEN J Patenter Enteral Nutr
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Vromen A, Spira RM, Bercovier H, Berry E, Freund HR: Pentoxifylline and thalidomide fail to reduce hepatic steatosis during total parenteral nutrition and bowel rest in the rat. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1997, 21:233-234.
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Byrne TA, Morrissey TB, Nattakom TV, Ziegler TR, Wilmore DW: Growth hormone, glutamine, and a modified diet enhance nutrient absorption in patients with severe short bowel syndrome. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1995, 19:296-302.
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