Quantification of "local" surface orientation: Theory and experiment

Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Volumn 103, Issue 9, 1999, Pages 1525-1531

  Simpson, Garth J ^a   Rowlen, Kathy L ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0000596750     PISSN: 15206106     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jp983396y     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. For example, see: (a) Enderle, Th.; Meixner, A. J.; Zschokke-Gränacher J. Chem. Phys. 1994, 101, 4365. (b) Lehmann, S.; Busse, G.; Kahlweit, M.; Stolle, R.; Simon, F.; Marowsky, G. Langmuir 1995, 11, 1174. (c) Zhang, D.; Gutow, J.; Eisenthal, K. B. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 13729. (d) Zhang, T.; Feng, Z.; Wong, G. K.; Ketterson, J. B. Langmuir 1996, 12, 2298. (e) Zhao, X.; Eisenthal, K. B. J. Chem. Phys. 1995, 102, 5818.
2. For example, see: (a) Enderle, Th.; Meixner, A. J.; Zschokke-Gränacher J. Chem. Phys. 1994, 101, 4365. (b) Lehmann, S.; Busse, G.; Kahlweit, M.; Stolle, R.; Simon, F.; Marowsky, G. Langmuir 1995, 11, 1174. (c) Zhang, D.; Gutow, J.; Eisenthal, K. B. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 13729. (d) Zhang, T.; Feng, Z.; Wong, G. K.; Ketterson, J. B. Langmuir 1996, 12, 2298. (e) Zhao, X.; Eisenthal, K. B. J. Chem. Phys. 1995, 102, 5818.
3. For example, see: (a) Enderle, Th.; Meixner, A. J.; Zschokke-Gränacher J. Chem. Phys. 1994, 101, 4365. (b) Lehmann, S.; Busse, G.; Kahlweit, M.; Stolle, R.; Simon, F.; Marowsky, G. Langmuir 1995, 11, 1174. (c) Zhang, D.; Gutow, J.; Eisenthal, K. B. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 13729. (d) Zhang, T.; Feng, Z.; Wong, G. K.; Ketterson, J. B. Langmuir 1996, 12, 2298. (e) Zhao, X.; Eisenthal, K. B. J. Chem. Phys. 1995, 102, 5818.
4. For example, see: (a) Enderle, Th.; Meixner, A. J.; Zschokke-Gränacher J. Chem. Phys. 1994, 101, 4365. (b) Lehmann, S.; Busse, G.; Kahlweit, M.; Stolle, R.; Simon, F.; Marowsky, G. Langmuir 1995, 11, 1174. (c) Zhang, D.; Gutow, J.; Eisenthal, K. B. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 13729. (d) Zhang, T.; Feng, Z.; Wong, G. K.; Ketterson, J. B. Langmuir 1996, 12, 2298. (e) Zhao, X.; Eisenthal, K. B. J. Chem. Phys. 1995, 102, 5818.
5. For example, see: (a) Enderle, Th.; Meixner, A. J.; Zschokke-Gränacher J. Chem. Phys. 1994, 101, 4365. (b) Lehmann, S.; Busse, G.; Kahlweit, M.; Stolle, R.; Simon, F.; Marowsky, G. Langmuir 1995, 11, 1174. (c) Zhang, D.; Gutow, J.; Eisenthal, K. B. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 13729. (d) Zhang, T.; Feng, Z.; Wong, G. K.; Ketterson, J. B. Langmuir 1996, 12, 2298. (e) Zhao, X.; Eisenthal, K. B. J. Chem. Phys. 1995, 102, 5818.
6. (a) Shen, Y. R. Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 1989, 40, 327.
7. (b) McGilp, J. F. Appl. Surf. Sci. 1993, 63, 99.
8. (c) Bohn, P. W. Annu. Rev. Meter. Sci. 1997, 27, 469.
9. (d) Bohn, P. W.; Walls, D. J. Mikrochim. Acta 1991, 1, 3.
10. (a) Gragson, D. E.; Richmond, G. L. Langmuir 1997, 13, 4804.
11. (b) Baldelli, S.; Schnitzer, C.; Shultz, M. J.; Campbell, D. J. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 4607.
12. Zyss, J. Molecular Nonlinear Optics; Academic Press: San Diego, 1994.
13. Kajzar, F.; Swalen, J. D. Organic Thin Films for Waveguiding Nonlinear Optics; Overseas Publishers Association: Amsterdam, 1996.
14. Ulman, A. An Introduction to Ultrathin Organic Films: From Langmuir-Blodgett to Self-Assembly; Academic Press: New York, 1991; pp 242, 251.
15. Burbage, J. D.; Wirth, M. J. J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 5943.
16. Firestone, M. A.; Shank, M. L.; Sligar, S. G.; Bohn, P. W. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 9033.
17. Simpson, G. J.; Sedin, D. L.; Rowlen, K. L. Langmuir 1999. In press.
18. Williams, J. M.; Beebe, T. P. J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 6249.
19. Williams, J. M.; Beebe, T. P. J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 6255.
20. Westra, K. L.; Thomson, D. J. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 1995, 13, 344.
21. Villarrubia, J. S. Surf. Sci. 1994, 321, 287.
22. Reiss, G.; Vancea, J.; Wittmann, H.; Zweck, J.; Hoffmann, H. J. Appl. Phys. 1990, 67, 1156.
23. Bennet, J. M.; Mattsson, L. Introduction to Surface Roughness and Scattering; Optical Society of America: Washington, DC, 1989.
24. Williams, G.; Watts, D. C. Trans. Faraday Soc. 1970, 66, 80.
25. Palasantzas, G.; Krim, J. Phys. Rev. B 1993, 48, 2873.
26. Almqvist, N. Surf. Sci. 1996, 355, 221.
27. Talibuddin, S.; Runt, J. P. J. Appl. Phys. 1994, 76, 5070.
28. Ramirez-Aguilar, K. A.; Rowlen, K. L. Langmuir 1998, 14, 2562.
29. Roark, S. E.; Rowlen, K. A. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 212, 50.
30. Oden, P. I.; Majumdar, A.; Bhushan, B.; Padmanabhan, A.; Graham, J. J. J. Tribol. 1992, 114, 666.
31. Yehoda, J. E.; Messier, R. Appl. Surf. Sci. 1985, 22/23, 590.
32. Rao, M. V. H.; Mathur, B. K.; Chopra, K. L. Appl. Phys. Lett. 1994, 65, 124.
33. McQuarrie, D. A. Statistical Mechanics; Harper Collins: New York, 1976 (or any good statistical mechanics textbook).
34. Pershan, P. S. Faraday Discuss. Chem. Soc. 1990, 89, 231.
35. Wirth, M. J.; Burbage, J. D. J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 9022.
36. Piasecki, D. A.; Wirth, M. J. J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 7700.
37. Piasecki, D. A.; Wirth, M. J. Langmuir 1994, 10, 1913.
38. The oscillations are believed to be an instrumental artifact and are a function only of the pixel separation.