메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2016, Pages 131-146

Foamy virus

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 85052281417     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (2)

References (133)
  • 2
    • 0037910269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human infection with foamy viruses
    • Heneine, W., et al., Human infection with foamy viruses, Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol., 277, 181, 2003.
    • (2003) Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol , vol.277 , pp. 181
    • Heneine, W.1
  • 3
    • 33749495315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of simian retroviruses for captive primate population management and the occupational safety of primate handlers
    • Murphy, H. W., et al., Implications of simian retroviruses for captive primate population management and the occupational safety of primate handlers, J. Zoo Wildl. Med., 37, 219, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Zoo Wildl. Med , vol.37 , pp. 219
    • Murphy, H.W.1
  • 5
    • 84867904305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational exposure to zoonotic simian retroviruses: Health and safety implications for persons working with nonhuman primates
    • ed. F. M. Miller (R. Saunders Elsevier, St. Louis, MO
    • Murphy, H. W., Occupational exposure to zoonotic simian retroviruses: Health and safety implications for persons working with nonhuman primates, in Zoo and Wild Animal Medicine, ed. F. M. Miller (R. Saunders Elsevier, St. Louis, MO, 2008), 251-64.
    • (2008) Zoo and Wild Animal Medicine , pp. 251-264
    • Murphy, H.W.1
  • 6
    • 79953254182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primate exposure and the emergence of novel retroviruses
    • ed. M. H. Chapman (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Wolfe, N. D., Primate exposure and the emergence of novel retroviruses, in Primate Parasite Ecology, ed. M. H. Chapman (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2009), 353-70.
    • (2009) Primate Parasite Ecology , pp. 353-370
    • Wolfe, N.D.1
  • 8
    • 0004131381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY
    • Coffin, J., Hughes, S., and Varmus, H., Retroviruses (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, 1997).
    • (1997) Retroviruses
    • Coffin, J.1    Hughes, S.2    Varmus, H.3
  • 9
    • 0029028538 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of foamy virus gene expression
    • Rethwilm, A., Regulation of foamy virus gene expression, Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol., 193, 1, 1995.
    • (1995) Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol , vol.193 , pp. 1
    • Rethwilm, A.1
  • 10
    • 0037910310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foamy virus transactivation and gene expression
    • Lochelt, M., Foamy virus transactivation and gene expression, Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol., 277, 27, 2003.
    • (2003) Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol , vol.277 , pp. 27
    • Lochelt, M.1
  • 11
    • 0029843060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The simian foamy virus type 1 transcriptional transactivator (Tas) binds and activates an enhancer element in the gag gene
    • Campbell, M., Eng, C., and Luciw, P. A., The simian foamy virus type 1 transcriptional transactivator (Tas) binds and activates an enhancer element in the gag gene, J. Virol., 70, 6847, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Virol , vol.70 , pp. 6847
    • Campbell, M.1    Eng, C.2    Luciw, P.A.3
  • 12
    • 30344450447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restriction of foamy viruses by APOBEC cytidine deaminases
    • Delebecque, F., et al., Restriction of foamy viruses by APOBEC cytidine deaminases, J. Virol., 80, 605, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Virol , vol.80 , pp. 605
    • Delebecque, F.1
  • 13
    • 20344379929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The antiretroviral activity of APOBEC3 is inhibited by the foamy virus accessory Bet protein
    • Lochelt, M., et al., The antiretroviral activity of APOBEC3 is inhibited by the foamy virus accessory Bet protein, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 102, 7982, 2005.
    • (2005) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.102 , pp. 7982
    • Lochelt, M.1
  • 14
    • 65549126392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species-specific inhibition of APOBEC3C by the prototype foamy virus protein Bet
    • Perkovic, M., et al., Species-specific inhibition of APOBEC3C by the prototype foamy virus protein Bet, J. Biol. Chem., 284, 5819, 2009.
    • (2009) J. Biol. Chem , vol.284 , pp. 5819
    • Perkovic, M.1
  • 15
    • 21644460676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foamy virus Bet proteins function as novel inhibitors of the APOBEC3 family of innate antiretroviral defense factors
    • Russell, R. A., et al., Foamy virus Bet proteins function as novel inhibitors of the APOBEC3 family of innate antiretroviral defense factors, J. Virol., 79, 8724, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Virol , vol.79 , pp. 8724
    • Russell, R.A.1
  • 16
    • 0032846221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent zoonotic infection of a human with simian foamy virus in the absence of an intact orf-2 accessory gene
    • Callahan, M. E., et al., Persistent zoonotic infection of a human with simian foamy virus in the absence of an intact orf-2 accessory gene, J. Virol., 73, 9619, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Virol , vol.73 , pp. 9619
    • Callahan, M.E.1
  • 18
    • 0029869049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human foamy virus replication: A pathway distinct from that of retroviruses and hepadnaviruses
    • Yu, S. F., et al., Human foamy virus replication: A pathway distinct from that of retroviruses and hepadnaviruses, Science, 271, 1579, 1996.
    • (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 1579
    • Yu, S.F.1
  • 19
    • 0033023880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foamy viruses are unconventional retroviruses
    • Linial, M. L., Foamy viruses are unconventional retroviruses, J. Virol., 73, 1747, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Virol , vol.73 , pp. 1747
    • Linial, M.L.1
  • 20
    • 0030768753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human foamy virus reverse transcription that occurs late in the viral replication cycle
    • Moebes, A., et al., Human foamy virus reverse transcription that occurs late in the viral replication cycle, J. Virol., 71, 7305, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Virol , vol.71 , pp. 7305
    • Moebes, A.1
  • 21
    • 0032932713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that the human foamy virus genome is DNA
    • Yu, S. F., Sullivan, M. D., and Linial, M. L., Evidence that the human foamy virus genome is DNA, J. Virol., 73, 1565, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Virol , vol.73 , pp. 1565
    • Yu, S.F.1    Sullivan, M.D.2    Linial, M.L.3
  • 22
    • 0343183220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foamy viruses: Between retroviruses and pararetroviruses
    • Lecellier, C. H., and Saib, A., Foamy viruses: Between retroviruses and pararetroviruses, Virology, 271, 1, 2000.
    • (2000) Virology , vol.271 , pp. 1
    • Lecellier, C.H.1    Saib, A.2
  • 24
    • 0035134159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical perspective of foamy virus epidemiology and infection
    • Meiering, C. D., and Linial, M. L., Historical perspective of foamy virus epidemiology and infection, Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 14, 165, 2001.
    • (2001) Clin. Microbiol. Rev , vol.14 , pp. 165
    • Meiering, C.D.1    Linial, M.L.2
  • 25
    • 33745963002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foamy virus infection in primates
    • Murray, S. M., and Linial, M. L., Foamy virus infection in primates, J. Med. Primatol., 35, 225, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Med. Primatol , vol.35 , pp. 225
    • Murray, S.M.1    Linial, M.L.2
  • 27
    • 0034002442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intact retroviral Env glycoprotein of human foamy virus is a trimer
    • Wilk, T., et al., The intact retroviral Env glycoprotein of human foamy virus is a trimer, J. Virol., 74, 2885, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Virol , vol.74 , pp. 2885
    • Wilk, T.1
  • 28
    • 33744914090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temple monkeys and health implications of commensalism Kathmandu Nepal
    • Jones-Engel, L., et al., Temple monkeys and health implications of commensalism, Kathmandu, Nepal, Emerg. Infect. Dis., 12, 900, 2006.
    • (2006) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.12 , pp. 900
    • Jones-Engel, L.1
  • 29
    • 7444229922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural simian foamy virus infection in wild-caught gorillas mandrills and drills from Cameroon and Gabon
    • Calattini, S., et al., Natural simian foamy virus infection in wild-caught gorillas, mandrills and drills from Cameroon and Gabon, J. Gen. Virol., 85, 3313, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Gen. Virol , vol.85 , pp. 3313
    • Calattini, S.1
  • 30
    • 0037565219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for simian foamy virus infection by using a combined antigen Western blot assay: Evidence for a wide distribution among Old World primates and identification of four new divergent viruses
    • Hussain, A. I., et al., Screening for simian foamy virus infection by using a combined antigen Western blot assay: Evidence for a wide distribution among Old World primates and identification of four new divergent viruses, Virology, 309, 248, 2003.
    • (2003) Virology , vol.309 , pp. 248
    • Hussain, A.I.1
  • 31
    • 47749114638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interspecies transmission of simian foamy virus in a natural predator-prey system
    • Leendertz, F. H., et al., Interspecies transmission of simian foamy virus in a natural predator-prey system, J. Virol., 82, 7741, 2008.
    • (2008) J. Virol , vol.82 , pp. 7741
    • Leendertz, F.H.1
  • 32
    • 48249095547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular ecology and natural history of simian foamy virus infection in wild-living chimpanzees
    • Liu, W., et al., Molecular ecology and natural history of simian foamy virus infection in wild-living chimpanzees, PLoS Pathog., 4, e1000097, 2008.
    • (2008) PLoS Pathog , vol.4
    • Liu, W.1
  • 33
    • 20144388927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ancient co-speciation of simian foamy viruses and primates
    • Switzer, W. M., et al., Ancient co-speciation of simian foamy viruses and primates, Nature, 434, 376, 2005.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , pp. 376
    • Switzer, W.M.1
  • 34
    • 0029716221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell tropism of the simian foamy virus type 1 (SFV-1)
    • Mergia, A., Leung, N. J., and Blackwell, J., Cell tropism of the simian foamy virus type 1 (SFV-1), J. Med. Primatol., 25, 2, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Med. Primatol , vol.25 , pp. 2
    • Mergia, A.1    Leung, N.J.2    Blackwell, J.3
  • 35
    • 0030067822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Productive persistent infection of hematopoietic cells by human foamy virus
    • Yu, S. F., Stone, J., and Linial, M. L., Productive persistent infection of hematopoietic cells by human foamy virus, J. Virol., 70, 1250, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Virol , vol.70 , pp. 1250
    • Yu, S.F.1    Stone, J.2    Linial, M.L.3
  • 36
    • 0028075895 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a new foamy retrovirus from orangutans
    • McClure, M. O., et al., Isolation of a new foamy retrovirus from orangutans, J. Virol., 68, 7124, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Virol , vol.68 , pp. 7124
    • McClure, M.O.1
  • 37
    • 0033602562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sites of simian foamy virus persistence in naturally infected African green monkeys: Latent provirus is ubiquitous whereas viral replication is restricted to the oral mucosa
    • Falcone, V., et al., Sites of simian foamy virus persistence in naturally infected African green monkeys: Latent provirus is ubiquitous, whereas viral replication is restricted to the oral mucosa, Virology, 257, 74, 1999.
    • (1999) Virology , vol.257 , pp. 74
    • Falcone, V.1
  • 38
    • 0032844788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic stability of foamy viruses: Longterm study in an African green monkey population
    • Schweizer, M., et al., Genetic stability of foamy viruses: Longterm study in an African green monkey population, J. Virol., 73, 9256, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Virol , vol.73 , pp. 9256
    • Schweizer, M.1
  • 39
    • 33747106904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modes of transmission and genetic diversity of foamy viruses in a Macaca tonkeana colony
    • Calattini, S., et al., Modes of transmission and genetic diversity of foamy viruses in a Macaca tonkeana colony, Retrovirology, 3, 23, 2006.
    • (2006) Retrovirology , vol.3 , pp. 23
    • Calattini, S.1
  • 40
    • 0034610228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simian foamy virus infections in a baboon breeding colony
    • Blewett, E. L., et al., Simian foamy virus infections in a baboon breeding colony, Virology, 278, 183, 2000.
    • (2000) Virology , vol.278 , pp. 183
    • Blewett, E.L.1
  • 41
    • 33644792544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and molecular characterization of foamy viruses in Central African chimpanzees of the Pan troglodytes troglodytes and Pan troglodytes vellerosus subspecies
    • Calattini, S., et al., Detection and molecular characterization of foamy viruses in Central African chimpanzees of the Pan troglodytes troglodytes and Pan troglodytes vellerosus subspecies, J. Med. Primatol., 35, 59, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Med. Primatol , vol.35 , pp. 59
    • Calattini, S.1
  • 42
    • 12144291413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent simian foamy virus infection in persons occupationally exposed to nonhuman primates
    • Switzer, W. M., et al., Frequent simian foamy virus infection in persons occupationally exposed to nonhuman primates, J. Virol., 78, 2780, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Virol , vol.78 , pp. 2780
    • Switzer, W.M.1
  • 43
    • 0030664073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of new simian foamy viruses from African nonhuman primates
    • Broussard, S. R., et al., Characterization of new simian foamy viruses from African nonhuman primates, Virology, 237, 349, 1997.
    • (1997) Virology , vol.237 , pp. 349
    • Broussard, S.R.1
  • 44
    • 0015017188 scopus 로고
    • A new human virus in cultures from a nasopharyngeal carcinoma
    • Achong, B. G., Mansell, P. W., and Epstein, M. A., A new human virus in cultures from a nasopharyngeal carcinoma, J. Pathol., 103, 18, 1971.
    • (1971) J. Pathol , vol.103 , pp. 18
    • Achong, B.G.1    Mansell, P.W.2    Epstein, M.A.3
  • 45
    • 0015008389 scopus 로고
    • An unusual virus in cultures from a human nasopharyngeal carcinoma
    • Achong, B. G., et al., An unusual virus in cultures from a human nasopharyngeal carcinoma, J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 46, 299, 1971.
    • (1971) J. Natl. Cancer Inst , vol.46 , pp. 299
    • Achong, B.G.1
  • 46
    • 0028360748 scopus 로고
    • Isolation cloning, and sequencing of simian foamy viruses from chimpanzees (SFVcpz): High homology to human foamy virus (HFV)
    • Herchenroder, O., et al., Isolation, cloning, and sequencing of simian foamy viruses from chimpanzees (SFVcpz): High homology to human foamy virus (HFV), Virology, 201, 187, 1994.
    • (1994) Virology , vol.201 , pp. 187
    • Herchenroder, O.1
  • 47
    • 0018071502 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of foamy virus from patient with dialysis encephalopathy
    • Cameron, K. R., Birchall, S. M., and Moses, M. A., Isolation of foamy virus from patient with dialysis encephalopathy, Lancet, 2, 796, 1978.
    • (1978) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 796
    • Cameron, K.R.1    Birchall, S.M.2    Moses, M.A.3
  • 48
    • 0018101226 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary seroepidemiological studies on the human syncytial virus
    • Achong, B. G., and Epstein, M. A., Preliminary seroepidemiological studies on the human syncytial virus, J. Gen. Virol., 40, 175, 1978.
    • (1978) J. Gen. Virol , vol.40 , pp. 175
    • Achong, B.G.1    Epstein, M.A.2
  • 49
    • 0020662595 scopus 로고
    • Naturally occurring antibodies to the human syncytial virus in West Africa
    • Achong, B. G., and Epstein, M. A., Naturally occurring antibodies to the human syncytial virus in West Africa, J. Med. Virol., 11, 53, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Med. Virol , vol.11 , pp. 53
    • Achong, B.G.1    Epstein, M.A.2
  • 50
    • 0026735488 scopus 로고
    • Search for retrovirus in the chronic fatigue syndrome
    • Gow, J. W., et al., Search for retrovirus in the chronic fatigue syndrome, J. Clin. Pathol., 45, 1058, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Clin. Pathol , vol.45 , pp. 1058
    • Gow, J.W.1
  • 51
    • 0025320912 scopus 로고
    • Retroviral antibodies in Indians
    • Hunsmann, G., Flügel, R. M., and Walder, R., Retroviral antibodies in Indians, Nature, 345, 120, 1990.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.345 , pp. 120
    • Hunsmann, G.1    Flügel, R.M.2    Walder, R.3
  • 52
    • 0026483274 scopus 로고
    • Human spumaretrovirus-related sequences in the DNA of leukocytes from patients with Graves disease
    • Lagaye, S., et al., Human spumaretrovirus-related sequences in the DNA of leukocytes from patients with Graves disease, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 89, 10070, 1992.
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.89 , pp. 10070
    • Lagaye, S.1
  • 53
    • 0018871817 scopus 로고
    • Seroepidemiology of human syncytial virus: Antibody prevalence in the Pacific
    • Loh, P. C., Matsuura, F., and Mizumoto, C., Seroepidemiology of human syncytial virus: Antibody prevalence in the Pacific, Intervirology, 13, 87, 1980.
    • (1980) Intervirology , vol.13 , pp. 87
    • Loh, P.C.1    Matsuura, F.2    Mizumoto, C.3
  • 54
    • 0026444122 scopus 로고
    • Human spumavirus antibodies in sera from African patients
    • Mahnke, C., et al., Human spumavirus antibodies in sera from African patients, Arch. Virol., 123, 243, 1992.
    • (1992) Arch. Virol , vol.123 , pp. 243
    • Mahnke, C.1
  • 55
    • 0019223339 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of naturally occurring antibodies to human syncytial virus in East African populations
    • Muller, H. K., et al., The prevalence of naturally occurring antibodies to human syncytial virus in East African populations, J. Gen. Virol., 47, 399, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Gen. Virol , vol.47 , pp. 399
    • Muller, H.K.1
  • 56
    • 0028220581 scopus 로고
    • Human foamy virus infection in myasthenia gravis
    • Saib, A., et al., Human foamy virus infection in myasthenia gravis, Lancet, 343, 666, 1994.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , pp. 666
    • Saib, A.1
  • 57
    • 0028788017 scopus 로고
    • Human foamy virus and familial Mediterranean fever in Japan
    • Tamura, N., and Kira, S., Human foamy virus and familial Mediterranean fever in Japan, JAMA, 274, 1509, 1995.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.274 , pp. 1509
    • Tamura, N.1    Kira, S.2
  • 58
    • 0018801248 scopus 로고
    • Attempt to isolate infectious agent from bone-marrow of patients with multiple sclerosis
    • Wallen, W. C., et al., Attempt to isolate infectious agent from bone-marrow of patients with multiple sclerosis, Lancet, 2, 414, 1979.
    • (1979) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 414
    • Wallen, W.C.1
  • 59
    • 0024282565 scopus 로고
    • Foamy retroviruses. A virus in search of a disease
    • Weiss, R. A., Foamy retroviruses. A virus in search of a disease, Nature, 333, 497, 1988.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.333 , pp. 497
    • Weiss, R.A.1
  • 60
    • 0018359338 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of foamy virus from patients with de Quervain thyroiditis
    • Werner, J., and Gelderblom, H., Isolation of foamy virus from patients with de Quervain thyroiditis, Lancet, 2, 258, 1979.
    • (1979) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 258
    • Werner, J.1    Gelderblom, H.2
  • 61
    • 0028215072 scopus 로고
    • Retroviral synthetic peptide serum antibodies in human sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Westarp, M. E., et al., Retroviral synthetic peptide serum antibodies in human sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Peptides, 15, 207, 1994.
    • (1994) Peptides , vol.15 , pp. 207
    • Westarp, M.E.1
  • 62
    • 0026956710 scopus 로고
    • Human spuma retrovirus antibodies in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Westarp, M. E., et al., Human spuma retrovirus antibodies in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Neurol. Psychiatr. Brain Res., 1, 1, 1992.
    • (1992) Neurol. Psychiatr. Brain Res , vol.1 , pp. 1
    • Westarp, M.E.1
  • 63
    • 0027054093 scopus 로고
    • Human foamy virus antigens in thyroid tissue of Graves' disease patients
    • Wick, G., et al., Human foamy virus antigens in thyroid tissue of Graves' disease patients, Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol., 99, 153, 1992.
    • (1992) Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol , vol.99 , pp. 153
    • Wick, G.1
  • 64
    • 0027166356 scopus 로고
    • Possible role of human foamy virus in Graves' disease
    • Wick, G., et al., Possible role of human foamy virus in Graves' disease, Intervirology, 35, 101, 1993.
    • (1993) Intervirology , vol.35 , pp. 101
    • Wick, G.1
  • 65
    • 85052297717 scopus 로고
    • Absence of antibody to human spumaretrovirus in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome
    • Baum, K. F., Absence of antibody to human spumaretrovirus in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome, Clin. Infect. Dis., 14, 623, 1992.
    • (1992) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.14 , pp. 623
    • Baum, K.F.1
  • 66
    • 0017870604 scopus 로고
    • Human foamy virus: Further characterization seroepidemiology, and relationship to chimpanzee foamy viruses
    • Brown, P., Nemo, G., and Gajdusek, D. C., Human foamy virus: Further characterization, seroepidemiology, and relationship to chimpanzee foamy viruses, J. Infect. Dis., 137, 421, 1978.
    • (1978) J. Infect. Dis , vol.137 , pp. 421
    • Brown, P.1    Nemo, G.2    Gajdusek, D.C.3
  • 67
    • 0026697428 scopus 로고
    • No evidence of spumaretrovirus infection markers in 19 cases of De Quervain's thyroiditis
    • Debons-Guillemin, M. C., et al., No evidence of spumaretrovirus infection markers in 19 cases of De Quervain's thyroiditis, AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses, 8, 1547, 1992.
    • (1992) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.8 , pp. 1547
    • Debons-Guillemin, M.C.1
  • 68
    • 0027351303 scopus 로고
    • Investigation of retroviral involvement in chronic fatigue syndrome
    • discussion 166
    • Folks, T. M., et al., Investigation of retroviral involvement in chronic fatigue syndrome, Ciba Foundation Symposium 173, 160; discussion 166, 1993.
    • (1993) Ciba Foundation Symposium , vol.173 , pp. 160
    • Folks, T.M.1
  • 69
    • 0027346446 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of chronic fatigue syndrome: The Centers for Disease Control Study
    • discussion 93
    • Gunn, W. J., Connell, D. B., and Randall, B., Epidemiology of chronic fatigue syndrome: The Centers for Disease Control Study, Ciba Foundation Symposium 173, 83; discussion 93, 1993.
    • (1993) Ciba Foundation Symposium , vol.173 , pp. 83
    • Gunn, W.J.1    Connell, D.B.2    Randall, B.3
  • 70
    • 0029302159 scopus 로고
    • Absence of evidence for human spumaretrovirus sequences in patients with Graves' disease
    • Heneine, W., et al., Absence of evidence for human spumaretrovirus sequences in patients with Graves' disease, J. AIDS Hum. Retrovirol., 9, 99, 1995.
    • (1995) J. AIDS Hum. Retrovirol , vol.9 , pp. 99
    • Heneine, W.1
  • 71
    • 35148880819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myasthenia gravis accompanied by thymomas not related to foamy virus genome in Belarusian's patients
    • Kuzmenok, O. I., et al., Myasthenia gravis accompanied by thymomas not related to foamy virus genome in Belarusian's patients, Int. J. Neurosci., 117, 1603, 2007.
    • (2007) Int. J. Neurosci , vol.117 , pp. 1603
    • Kuzmenok, O.I.1
  • 72
    • 3042824183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I and human foamy virus in thymoma
    • Li, H., et al., Absence of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I and human foamy virus in thymoma, Br. J. Cancer, 90, 2181, 2004.
    • (2004) Br. J. Cancer , vol.90 , pp. 2181
    • Li, H.1
  • 73
    • 0028002725 scopus 로고
    • Absence of foamy virus DNA in Graves' disease
    • Schweizer, M., et al., Absence of foamy virus DNA in Graves' disease, AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses, 10, 601, 1994.
    • (1994) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.10 , pp. 601
    • Schweizer, M.1
  • 74
    • 0028271397 scopus 로고
    • Absence of evidence for infection with the human spuma retrovirus in an outbreak of Meniere-like vertiginous illness in Wyoming USA
    • Simonsen, L., et al., Absence of evidence for infection with the human spuma retrovirus in an outbreak of Meniere-like vertiginous illness in Wyoming, USA, Acta Otolaryngol., 114, 223, 1994.
    • (1994) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.114 , pp. 223
    • Simonsen, L.1
  • 75
    • 0026437423 scopus 로고
    • No evidence for spumavirus or oncovirus infection in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
    • Svenningsson, A., et al., No evidence for spumavirus or oncovirus infection in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, Ann. Neurol., 32, 711, 1992.
    • (1992) Ann. Neurol , vol.32 , pp. 711
    • Svenningsson, A.1
  • 76
    • 0028783357 scopus 로고
    • Absence of association between human spumaretrovirus and Graves
    • Yanagawa, T., et al., Absence of association between human spumaretrovirus and Graves' disease, 5, 379, 1995.
    • (1995) disease , vol.5 , pp. 379
    • Yanagawa, T.1
  • 77
    • 0028999253 scopus 로고
    • Markers of foamy virus infections in monkeys apes, and accidentally infected humans: Appropriate testing fails to confirm suspected foamy virus prevalence in humans
    • Schweizer, M., et al., Markers of foamy virus infections in monkeys, apes, and accidentally infected humans: Appropriate testing fails to confirm suspected foamy virus prevalence in humans, AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses, 11, 161, 1995.
    • (1995) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.11 , pp. 161
    • Schweizer, M.1
  • 78
    • 0029840258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No evidence of antibody to human foamy virus in widespread human populations
    • Ali, M., et al., No evidence of antibody to human foamy virus in widespread human populations, AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses, 12, 1473, 1996.
    • (1996) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.12 , pp. 1473
    • Ali, M.1
  • 79
    • 0029548911 scopus 로고
    • Foamy viruses-Pathogenic or therapeutic potential
    • McClure, M. O., and Erlwein, O., Foamy viruses-Pathogenic or therapeutic potential, Rev. Med. Virol., 5, 229, 1995.
    • (1995) Rev. Med. Virol , vol.5 , pp. 229
    • McClure, M.O.1    Erlwein, O.2
  • 80
    • 0028139990 scopus 로고
    • Lack of evidence for infection with known human and animal retroviruses in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome
    • Heneine, W., et al., Lack of evidence for infection with known human and animal retroviruses in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome, Clin. Infect. Dis., 18, S121, 1994.
    • (1994) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.18 , pp. S121
    • Heneine, W.1
  • 81
    • 0031924536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a human population infected with simian foamy viruses
    • Heneine, W., et al., Identification of a human population infected with simian foamy viruses, Nat. Med., 4, 403, 1998.
    • (1998) Nat. Med , vol.4 , pp. 403
    • Heneine, W.1
  • 82
    • 0030926281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simian foamy virus isolated from an accidentally infected human individual
    • Schweizer, M., et al., Simian foamy virus isolated from an accidentally infected human individual, J. Virol., 71, 4821, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Virol , vol.71 , pp. 4821
    • Schweizer, M.1
  • 83
    • 0035133049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of infection with simian type D retrovirus in persons occupationally exposed to nonhuman primates
    • Lerche, N. W., et al., Evidence of infection with simian type D retrovirus in persons occupationally exposed to nonhuman primates, J. Virol., 75, 1783, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Virol , vol.75 , pp. 1783
    • Lerche, N.W.1
  • 84
    • 0034639688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simian foamy virus infection among zoo keepers
    • Sandstrom, P. A., et al., Simian foamy virus infection among zoo keepers, Lancet, 355, 551, 2000.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , pp. 551
    • Sandstrom, P.A.1
  • 85
    • 0030198536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphocytes are the major reservoir for foamy viruses in peripheral blood
    • von Laer, D., et al., Lymphocytes are the major reservoir for foamy viruses in peripheral blood, Virology, 221, 240, 1996.
    • (1996) Virology , vol.221 , pp. 240
    • von Laer, D.1
  • 86
    • 0037014895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-species retroviral transmission from macaques to human beings
    • Brooks, J. I., et al., Cross-species retroviral transmission from macaques to human beings, Lancet, 360, 387, 2002.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 387
    • Brooks, J.I.1
  • 87
    • 12144290751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naturally acquired simian retrovirus infections in central African hunters
    • Wolfe, N. D., et al., Naturally acquired simian retrovirus infections in central African hunters, Lancet, 363, 932, 2004.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 932
    • Wolfe, N.D.1
  • 88
    • 34948817679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simian foamy virus transmission from apes to humans rural Cameroon
    • Calattini, S., et al., Simian foamy virus transmission from apes to humans, rural Cameroon, Emerg. Infect. Dis., 13, 1314, 2007.
    • (2007) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.13 , pp. 1314
    • Calattini, S.1
  • 89
    • 21144453476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primate-to-human retroviral transmission in Asia
    • Jones-Engel, L., et al., Primate-to-human retroviral transmission in Asia, Emerg. Infect. Dis., 11, 1028, 2005.
    • (2005) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.11 , pp. 1028
    • Jones-Engel, L.1
  • 90
    • 48749117459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diverse contexts of zoonotic transmission of simian foamy viruses in Asia
    • Jones-Engel, L., et al., Diverse contexts of zoonotic transmission of simian foamy viruses in Asia, Emerg. Infect. Dis., 14, 1200, 2008.
    • (2008) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.14 , pp. 1200
    • Jones-Engel, L.1
  • 91
    • 43949121074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coinfection with HIV-1 and simian foamy virus in west central Africans
    • Switzer, W. M., et al., Coinfection with HIV-1 and simian foamy virus in west central Africans, J. Infect. Dis., 197, 1389, 2008.
    • (2008) J. Infect. Dis , vol.197 , pp. 1389
    • Switzer, W.M.1
  • 92
    • 0015905343 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a new simian foamy virus from a spider monkey brain culture
    • Hooks, J. J., et al., Isolation of a new simian foamy virus from a spider monkey brain culture, Infect. Immun., 8, 804, 1973.
    • (1973) Infect. Immun , vol.8 , pp. 804
    • Hooks, J.J.1
  • 93
    • 35648944805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The complete nucleotide sequence of a New World simian foamy virus
    • Thumer, L., et al., The complete nucleotide sequence of a New World simian foamy virus, Virology, 369, 191, 2007.
    • (2007) Virology , vol.369 , pp. 191
    • Thumer, L.1
  • 94
    • 0017044801 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of lymphocyte associated foamy virus from a red uakari monkey (Cacajao rubicundus)
    • Barahona, H., et al., Isolation and characterization of lymphocyte associated foamy virus from a red uakari monkey (Cacajao rubicundus), J. Med. Primatol., 5, 253, 1976.
    • (1976) J. Med. Primatol , vol.5 , pp. 253
    • Barahona, H.1
  • 95
    • 38449107123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and virological characterization of persistent human infection with simian foamy viruses
    • Boneva, R. S., et al., Clinical and virological characterization of persistent human infection with simian foamy viruses, AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses, 23, 1330, 2007.
    • (2007) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.23 , pp. 1330
    • Boneva, R.S.1
  • 96
    • 18744396417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simian foamy virus infection in a blood donor
    • Boneva, R. S., et al., Simian foamy virus infection in a blood donor, Transfusion, 42, 886, 2002.
    • (2002) Transfusion , vol.42 , pp. 886
    • Boneva, R.S.1
  • 97
    • 33845792092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of blood-borne transmission of simian foamy virus
    • Brooks, J. I., et al., Characterization of blood-borne transmission of simian foamy virus, Transfusion, 47, 162, 2007.
    • (2007) Transfusion , vol.47 , pp. 162
    • Brooks, J.I.1
  • 98
    • 33746381930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simian foamy virus infection by whole-blood transfer in rhesus macaques: Potential for transfusion transmission in humans
    • Khan, A. S., and Kumar, D., Simian foamy virus infection by whole-blood transfer in rhesus macaques: Potential for transfusion transmission in humans, Transfusion, 46, 1352, 2006.
    • (2006) Transfusion , vol.46 , pp. 1352
    • Khan, A.S.1    Kumar, D.2
  • 99
    • 33746361166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preserving blood safety against emerging retroviruses
    • Heneine, W., and Kuehnert, M. J., Preserving blood safety against emerging retroviruses, Transfusion, 46, 1276, 2006.
    • (2006) Transfusion , vol.46 , pp. 1276
    • Heneine, W.1    Kuehnert, M.J.2
  • 100
    • 38349147629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing the threat to the blood supply associated with nonoccupational exposure to emerging simian retroviruses
    • Schillaci, M., et al., Characterizing the threat to the blood supply associated with nonoccupational exposure to emerging simian retroviruses, Transfusion, 48, 398, 2008.
    • (2008) Transfusion , vol.48 , pp. 398
    • Schillaci, M.1
  • 101
    • 0345963070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The history of SIVS and AIDS: Epidemiology phylogeny and biology of isolates from naturally SIV infected non-human primates (NHP) in Africa
    • Apetrei, C., Robertson, D. L., and Marx, P. A., The history of SIVS and AIDS: Epidemiology, phylogeny and biology of isolates from naturally SIV infected non-human primates (NHP) in Africa, Front. Biosci., 9, 225, 2004.
    • (2004) Front. Biosci , vol.9 , pp. 225
    • Apetrei, C.1    Robertson, D.L.2    Marx, P.A.3
  • 102
    • 0034723385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AIDS as a zoonosis: Scientific and public health implications
    • Hahn, B. H., et al., AIDS as a zoonosis: Scientific and public health implications, Science, 287, 607, 2000.
    • (2000) Science , vol.287 , pp. 607
    • Hahn, B.H.1
  • 103
    • 67749145263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased mortality and AIDS-like immunopathology in wild chimpanzees infected with SIVcpz
    • Keele, B. F., et al., Increased mortality and AIDS-like immunopathology in wild chimpanzees infected with SIVcpz, Nature, 460, 515, 2009.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.460 , pp. 515
    • Keele, B.F.1
  • 104
    • 26444584377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal and systemic antibody responses in humans infected with simian foamy virus
    • Cummins, J. E., Jr., et al., Mucosal and systemic antibody responses in humans infected with simian foamy virus, J. Virol., 79, 13186, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Virol , vol.79 , pp. 13186
    • Cummins, J.E.1
  • 105
    • 44949158024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replication in a superficial epithelial cell niche explains the lack of pathogenicity of primate foamy virus infections
    • Murray, S. M., et al., Replication in a superficial epithelial cell niche explains the lack of pathogenicity of primate foamy virus infections, J. Virol., 82, 5981, 2008.
    • (2008) J. Virol , vol.82 , pp. 5981
    • Murray, S.M.1
  • 106
    • 30344450406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expanded tissue targets for foamy virus replication with simian immunodeficiency virus-induced immunosuppression
    • Murray, S. M., et al., Expanded tissue targets for foamy virus replication with simian immunodeficiency virus-induced immunosuppression, J. Virol., 80, 663, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Virol , vol.80 , pp. 663
    • Murray, S.M.1
  • 107
    • 4644276274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent infection with primate foamy virus type 1 increases human immunodeficiency virus type 1 cell binding via a Bet-independent mechanism
    • Schiffer, C., et al., Persistent infection with primate foamy virus type 1 increases human immunodeficiency virus type 1 cell binding via a Bet-independent mechanism, J. Virol., 78, 11405, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Virol , vol.78 , pp. 11405
    • Schiffer, C.1
  • 108
    • 0034869045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential susceptibility of retroviruses to nucleoside analogues
    • Rosenblum, L. L., et al., Differential susceptibility of retroviruses to nucleoside analogues, Antivir. Chem. Chemother., 12, 91, 2001.
    • (2001) Antivir. Chem. Chemother , vol.12 , pp. 91
    • Rosenblum, L.L.1
  • 109
    • 39449121912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AZT resistance of simian foamy virus reverse transcriptase is based on the excision of AZTMP in the presence of ATP
    • Hartl, M. J., et al., AZT resistance of simian foamy virus reverse transcriptase is based on the excision of AZTMP in the presence of ATP, Nucleic Acids Res., 36, 1009, 2008.
    • (2008) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.36 , pp. 1009
    • Hartl, M.J.1
  • 110
    • 36549042930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AZT-resistant foamy virus
    • Kretzschmar, B., et al., AZT-resistant foamy virus, Virology, 370, 151, 2008.
    • (2008) Virology , vol.370 , pp. 151
    • Kretzschmar, B.1
  • 111
  • 112
    • 0034668740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of veterinary conference attendees for evidence of zoonotic infection by feline retroviruses
    • Butera, S. T., et al., Survey of veterinary conference attendees for evidence of zoonotic infection by feline retroviruses, J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 217, 1475, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc , vol.217 , pp. 1475
    • Butera, S.T.1
  • 113
    • 0343471901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rapid streptavidin-capture ELISA specific for the detection of antibodies to feline foamy virus
    • Winkler, I. G., et al., A rapid streptavidin-capture ELISA specific for the detection of antibodies to feline foamy virus, J. Immunol. Methods, 207, 69, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Immunol. Methods , vol.207 , pp. 69
    • Winkler, I.G.1
  • 114
    • 0344505869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and molecular characterisation of feline foamy virus serotypes in naturally infected cats
    • Winkler, I. G., et al., Detection and molecular characterisation of feline foamy virus serotypes in naturally infected cats, Virology, 247, 144, 1998.
    • (1998) Virology , vol.247 , pp. 144
    • Winkler, I.G.1
  • 115
    • 0344500644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of feline foamy virus and feline immunodeficiency virus infections in domestic and feral cats: A seroepidemiological study
    • Winkler, I. G., Lochelt, M., and Flower, R. L., Epidemiology of feline foamy virus and feline immunodeficiency virus infections in domestic and feral cats: A seroepidemiological study, J. Clin. Microbiol., 37, 2848, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 2848
    • Winkler, I.G.1    Lochelt, M.2    Flower, R.L.3
  • 116
    • 0031768835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xenotransplantation and the risk of retroviral zoonosis
    • Brown, J., et al., Xenotransplantation and the risk of retroviral zoonosis, Trends Microbiol., 6, 411, 1998.
    • (1998) Trends Microbiol , vol.6 , pp. 411
    • Brown, J.1
  • 117
    • 38749117878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Galalpha1,3Galbeta1 4GlcNAc-R (alpha-Gal) epitope: A carbohydrate of unique evolution and clinical relevance
    • Macher, B. A., and Galili, U., The Galalpha1,3Galbeta1, 4GlcNAc-R (alpha-Gal) epitope: A carbohydrate of unique evolution and clinical relevance, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1780, 75, 2008.
    • (2008) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1780 , pp. 75
    • Macher, B.A.1    Galili, U.2
  • 118
    • 0028804822 scopus 로고
    • A novel mechanism of retrovirus inactivation in human serum mediated by anti-alpha-galactosyl natural antibody
    • Rother, R. P., et al., A novel mechanism of retrovirus inactivation in human serum mediated by anti-alpha-galactosyl natural antibody, J. Exp. Med., 182, 1345, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Exp. Med , vol.182 , pp. 1345
    • Rother, R.P.1
  • 119
    • 0345269233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation of cytomegalovirus and foamy virus from the drill monkey (Mandrillus leucophaeus) and prevalence of antibodies to these viruses amongst wild-born and captive-bred individuals
    • Blewett, E. L., et al., Isolation of cytomegalovirus and foamy virus from the drill monkey (Mandrillus leucophaeus) and prevalence of antibodies to these viruses amongst wild-born and captive-bred individuals, Arch. Virol., 148, 423, 2003.
    • (2003) Arch. Virol , vol.148 , pp. 423
    • Blewett, E.L.1
  • 120
    • 33645129863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous detection of antibodies to six nonhuman-primate viruses by multiplex microbead immunoassay
    • Khan, I. H., et al., Simultaneous detection of antibodies to six nonhuman-primate viruses by multiplex microbead immunoassay, Clin. Vaccine Immunol., 13, 45, 2006.
    • (2006) Clin. Vaccine Immunol , vol.13 , pp. 45
    • Khan, I.H.1
  • 121
    • 31944437703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibodies against Gag are diagnostic markers for feline foamy virus infections while Env and Bet reactivity is undetectable in a substantial fraction of infected cats
    • Romen, F., et al., Antibodies against Gag are diagnostic markers for feline foamy virus infections while Env and Bet reactivity is undetectable in a substantial fraction of infected cats, Virology, 345, 502, 2006.
    • (2006) Virology , vol.345 , pp. 502
    • Romen, F.1
  • 122
    • 0028100615 scopus 로고
    • Reactivity of primate sera to foamy virus Gag and Bet proteins
    • Hahn, H., et al., Reactivity of primate sera to foamy virus Gag and Bet proteins, J. Gen. Virol., 75, 2635, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Gen. Virol , vol.75 , pp. 2635
    • Hahn, H.1
  • 123
    • 0032772870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitive assays for isolation and detection of simian foamy retroviruses
    • Khan, A. S., et al., Sensitive assays for isolation and detection of simian foamy retroviruses, J. Clin. Microbiol., 37, 2678, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 2678
    • Khan, A.S.1
  • 124
    • 0028909753 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analysis of primate foamy viruses by comparison of pol sequences
    • Schweizer, M., and Neumann-Haefelin, D., Phylogenetic analysis of primate foamy viruses by comparison of pol sequences, Virology, 207, 577, 1995.
    • (1995) Virology , vol.207 , pp. 577
    • Schweizer, M.1    Neumann-Haefelin, D.2
  • 125
    • 17144466444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amplification of simian retroviral sequences from human recipients of baboon liver transplants
    • Allan, J. S., et al., Amplification of simian retroviral sequences from human recipients of baboon liver transplants, AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses, 14, 821, 1998.
    • (1998) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.14 , pp. 821
    • Allan, J.S.1
  • 126
    • 0028952573 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of higher primate foamy viruses including a new virus from a gorilla
    • Bieniasz, P. D., et al., A comparative study of higher primate foamy viruses, including a new virus from a gorilla, Virology, 207, 217, 1995.
    • (1995) Virology , vol.207 , pp. 217
    • Bieniasz, P.D.1
  • 127
    • 0029920125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitive detection and quantification of particle-associated reverse transcriptase in plasma of HIV-1-infected individuals by the product-enhanced reverse transcriptase (PERT) assay
    • Boni, J., Pyra, H., and Schupbach, J., Sensitive detection and quantification of particle-associated reverse transcriptase in plasma of HIV-1-infected individuals by the product-enhanced reverse transcriptase (PERT) assay, J. Med. Virol., 49, 23, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Med. Virol , vol.49 , pp. 23
    • Boni, J.1    Pyra, H.2    Schupbach, J.3
  • 128
    • 0028927515 scopus 로고
    • Detection of reverse transcriptase by a highly sensitive assay in sera from persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1
    • Heneine, W., et al., Detection of reverse transcriptase by a highly sensitive assay in sera from persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1, J. Infect. Dis., 171, 1210, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Infect. Dis , vol.171 , pp. 1210
    • Heneine, W.1
  • 129
    • 0033039932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rapid non-culture-based assay for clinical monitoring of phenotypic resistance of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 to lamivudine (3TC)
    • Garcia Lerma, J., et al., A rapid non-culture-based assay for clinical monitoring of phenotypic resistance of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 to lamivudine (3TC), Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 43, 264, 1999.
    • (1999) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.43 , pp. 264
    • Garcia Lerma, J.1
  • 130
    • 0032481705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Quantification of HIV-1 viral load by the measurement of reverse transcriptase activity]
    • Garcia Lerma, J. G., and Heneine, W., [Quantification of HIV-1 viral load by the measurement of reverse transcriptase activity], Med. Clin. (Barc), 110, 453, 1998.
    • (1998) Med. Clin. (Barc) , vol.110 , pp. 453
    • Garcia Lerma, J.G.1    Heneine, W.2
  • 131
    • 2042505825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 plasma virus load based on reverse transcriptase (RT) activity: Evidence of variabilities in levels of virion-associated RT
    • Garcia Lerma, J. G., et al., Measurement of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 plasma virus load based on reverse transcriptase (RT) activity: Evidence of variabilities in levels of virion-associated RT, J. Infect. Dis., 177, 1221, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Infect. Dis , vol.177 , pp. 1221
    • Garcia Lerma, J.G.1
  • 133
    • 52049101127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foamy virus vectors: The usefulness of a perfect parasite
    • Vassilopoulos, G., and Rethwilm, A., Foamy virus vectors: The usefulness of a perfect parasite, Gene Ther., 15, 1299, 2008.
    • (2008) Gene Ther , vol.15 , pp. 1299
    • Vassilopoulos, G.1    Rethwilm, A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.