메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 754-765

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the risk of stroke

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CASE CONTROL STUDY; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE; COHORT ANALYSIS; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; EMBASE; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; MEDLINE; PREVALENCE; REVIEW; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SMOKING; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; COMPLICATION; META ANALYSIS;

EID: 85018955004     PISSN: 23256621     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201611-932SR     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (21)

References (62)
  • 3
    • 27144525197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of comorbidities in newly diagnosed COPD and asthma in primary care
    • Soriano JB, Visick GT, Muellerova H, Payvandi N, Hansell AL. Patterns of comorbidities in newly diagnosed COPD and asthma in primary care. Chest 2005;128:2099-2107.
    • (2005) Chest , vol.128 , pp. 2099-2107
    • Soriano, J.B.1    Visick, G.T.2    Muellerova, H.3    Payvandi, N.4    Hansell, A.L.5
  • 4
    • 84874913139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of cardiovascular comorbidity
    • Rabe KF, Wedzicha JA, Wouters EFM, editors, Sheffield, UK: European Respiratory Society
    • Maclay JD, MacNee W. Assessment of cardiovascular comorbidity. In: Rabe KF, Wedzicha JA, Wouters EFM, editors. European Respiratory Society Monograph No. 59: COPD and comorbidity. Sheffield, UK: European Respiratory Society; 2013. pp. 28-49.
    • (2013) European Respiratory Society Monograph No. 59: COPD and Comorbidity , pp. 28-49
    • Maclay, J.D.1    MacNee, W.2
  • 5
    • 84869095593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular risk in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Role of inflammation and other mediators
    • Man S F P, Van Eeden S, Sin DD. Vascular risk in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: role of inflammation and other mediators. Can J Cardiol 2012;28:653-661.
    • (2012) Can J Cardiol , vol.28 , pp. 653-661
    • Man, S.F.P.1    Van Eeden, S.2    Sin, D.D.3
  • 6
    • 84890786303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery disease concomitant with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Roversi S, Roversi P, Spadafora G, Rossi R, Fabbri LM. Coronary artery disease concomitant with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur J Clin Invest 2014;44:93-102.
    • (2014) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.44 , pp. 93-102
    • Roversi, S.1    Roversi, P.2    Spadafora, G.3    Rossi, R.4    Fabbri, L.M.5
  • 7
    • 0037465734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why are patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at increased risk of cardiovascular diseases? The potential role of systemic inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Sin DD, Man S F P. Why are patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at increased risk of cardiovascular diseases? The potential role of systemic inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Circulation 2003;107:1514-1519.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 1514-1519
    • Sin, D.D.1    Man, S.F.P.2
  • 8
    • 84939464236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of cardiovascular comorbidity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Chen W, Thomas J, Sadatsafavi M, FitzGerald JM. Risk of cardiovascular comorbidity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Respir Med 2015;3:631-639.
    • (2015) Lancet Respir Med , vol.3 , pp. 631-639
    • Chen, W.1    Thomas, J.2    Sadatsafavi, M.3    FitzGerald, J.M.4
  • 10
    • 84885109944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular comorbidity in COPD: Systematic literature review
    • Müllerova H, Agusti A, Erqou S, Mapel DW. Cardiovascular comorbidity in COPD: systematic literature review. Chest 2013;144:1163-1178.
    • (2013) Chest , vol.144 , pp. 1163-1178
    • Müllerova, H.1    Agusti, A.2    Erqou, S.3    Mapel, D.W.4
  • 11
    • 84947920916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of myocardial infarction (MI) and death following MI in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Rothnie KJ, Yan R, Smeeth L, Quint JK. Risk of myocardial infarction (MI) and death following MI in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open 2015;5:e007824.
    • (2015) BMJ Open , vol.5 , pp. e007824
    • Rothnie, K.J.1    Yan, R.2    Smeeth, L.3    Quint, J.K.4
  • 12
    • 80055022189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurological and endocrinological disorders: Orphans in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Doehner W, Haeusler KG, Endres M, Anker SD, MacNee W, Lainscak M. Neurological and endocrinological disorders: orphans in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respir Med 2011;105:S12-S19.
    • (2011) Respir Med , vol.105 , pp. S12-S19
    • Doehner, W.1    Haeusler, K.G.2    Endres, M.3    Anker, S.D.4    MacNee, W.5    Lainscak, M.6
  • 13
    • 78149361805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of major comorbidities in subjects with COPD and incidence of myocardial infarction and stroke: A comprehensive analysis using data from primary care
    • Feary JR, Rodrigues LC, Smith CJ, Hubbard RB, Gibson JE. Prevalence of major comorbidities in subjects with COPD and incidence of myocardial infarction and stroke: a comprehensive analysis using data from primary care. Thorax 2010;65:956-962.
    • (2010) Thorax , vol.65 , pp. 956-962
    • Feary, J.R.1    Rodrigues, L.C.2    Smith, C.J.3    Hubbard, R.B.4    Gibson, J.E.5
  • 14
    • 84899544035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential association of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke in a nation-wide cohort
    • Yin L, Lensmar C, Ingelsson E, Bäck M. Differential association of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke in a nation-wide cohort. Int J Cardiol 2014;173:601-603.
    • (2014) Int J Cardiol , vol.173 , pp. 601-603
    • Yin, L.1    Lensmar, C.2    Ingelsson, E.3    Bäck, M.4
  • 16
    • 85000977721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the risk of stroke: A systematic review protocol
    • Morgan AD, Sharma C, Rothnie KJ, Quint JK. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the risk of stroke: a systematic review protocol. BMJ Open 2016;6:e011898.
    • (2016) BMJ Open , vol.6 , pp. e011898
    • Morgan, A.D.1    Sharma, C.2    Rothnie, K.J.3    Quint, J.K.4
  • 18
    • 79551603829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of COPD heterogeneity in the ECLIPSE cohort
    • Evaluation of COPD Longitudinally to Identify Predictive Surrogate Endpoints ECLIPSE Investigators
    • Agusti A, Calverley PM, Celli B, Coxson HO, Edwards LD, Lomas DA, MacNee W, Miller BE, Rennard S, Silverman EK, et al.; Evaluation of COPD Longitudinally to Identify Predictive Surrogate Endpoints (ECLIPSE) Investigators. Characterisation of COPD heterogeneity in the ECLIPSE cohort. Respir Res 2010;11:122.
    • (2010) Respir Res , vol.11 , pp. 122
    • Agusti, A.1    Calverley, P.M.2    Celli, B.3    Coxson, H.O.4    Edwards, L.D.5    Lomas, D.A.6    MacNee, W.7    Miller, B.E.8    Rennard, S.9    Silverman, E.K.10
  • 20
    • 79955616295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and characteristics of pain in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease compared to the Norwegian general population
    • Bentsen SB, Rust øen T, Miaskowski C. Prevalence and characteristics of pain in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease compared to the Norwegian general population. J Pain 2011;12:539-545.
    • (2011) J Pain , vol.12 , pp. 539-545
    • Bentsen, S.B.1    Rust øen, T.2    Miaskowski, C.3
  • 22
    • 84933529059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of self-reported cigarette smoking with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and co-morbid chronic conditions in the United States
    • Cunningham TJ, Ford ES, Rolle IV, Wheaton AG, Croft JB. Associations of self-reported cigarette smoking with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and co-morbid chronic conditions in the United States. COPD 2015;12:276-286.
    • (2015) COPD , vol.12 , pp. 276-286
    • Cunningham, T.J.1    Ford, E.S.2    Rolle, I.V.3    Wheaton, A.G.4    Croft, J.B.5
  • 23
    • 28944436527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Saskatchewan Canada: Cardiovascular disease in COPD patients
    • Curkendall SM, DeLuise C, Jones JK, Lanes S, Stang MR, Goehring E Jr, She D. Cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Saskatchewan Canada: cardiovascular disease in COPD patients. Ann Epidemiol 2006;16:63-70.
    • (2006) Ann Epidemiol , vol.16 , pp. 63-70
    • Curkendall, S.M.1    DeLuise, C.2    Jones, J.K.3    Lanes, S.4    Stang, M.R.5    Goehring, E.6    She, D.7
  • 25
    • 75649139921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity
    • Finkelstein J, Cha E, Scharf SM. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 2009;4:337-349.
    • (2009) Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis , vol.4 , pp. 337-349
    • Finkelstein, J.1    Cha, E.2    Scharf, S.M.3
  • 27
    • 77953705906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morbidity and mortality associated with the restrictive spirometric pattern: A longitudinal study
    • Guerra S, Sherrill DL, Venker C, Ceccato CM, Halonen M, Martinez FD. Morbidity and mortality associated with the restrictive spirometric pattern: a longitudinal study. Thorax 2010;65:499-504.
    • (2010) Thorax , vol.65 , pp. 499-504
    • Guerra, S.1    Sherrill, D.L.2    Venker, C.3    Ceccato, C.M.4    Halonen, M.5    Martinez, F.D.6
  • 28
    • 84919779791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and comorbidities: A cross-sectional study using data from KNHANES 2010-2012
    • Jo YS, Choi SM, Lee J, Park YS, Lee SM, Yim JJ, Yoo CG, Kim YW, Han SK, Lee CH. The relationship between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and comorbidities: a cross-sectional study using data from KNHANES 2010-2012. Respir Med 2015;109:96-104.
    • (2015) Respir Med , vol.109 , pp. 96-104
    • Jo, Y.S.1    Choi, S.M.2    Lee, J.3    Park, Y.S.4    Lee, S.M.5    Yim, J.J.6    Yoo, C.G.7    Kim, Y.W.8    Han, S.K.9    Lee, C.H.10
  • 29
    • 77951621435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic implications of comorbid conditions among Medicaid beneficiaries with COPD
    • Lin P-J, Shaya FT, Scharf SM. Economic implications of comorbid conditions among Medicaid beneficiaries with COPD. Respir Med 2010;104:697-704.
    • (2010) Respir Med , vol.104 , pp. 697-704
    • Lin, P.-J.1    Shaya, F.T.2    Scharf, S.M.3
  • 30
    • 83155183250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-morbidity in mild-to-moderate COPD: Comparison to normal and restrictive lung function
    • Lindberg A, Larsson LG, Rönmark E, Lundbäck B. Co-morbidity in mild-to-moderate COPD: comparison to normal and restrictive lung function. COPD 2011;8:421-428.
    • (2011) COPD , vol.8 , pp. 421-428
    • Lindberg, A.1    Larsson, L.G.2    Rönmark, E.3    Lundbäck, B.4
  • 33
    • 20144378358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends and cardiovascular co-morbidities of COPD patients in the Veterans Administration Medical System, 1991-1999
    • Mapel DW, Dedrick D, Davis K. Trends and cardiovascular co-morbidities of COPD patients in the Veterans Administration Medical System, 1991-1999. COPD 2005;2:35-41.
    • (2005) COPD , vol.2 , pp. 35-41
    • Mapel, D.W.1    Dedrick, D.2    Davis, K.3
  • 35
    • 84904390070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of COPD co-morbidities in Serbia: Results of a national survey
    • Nagorni-Obradovic LM, Vukovic DS. The prevalence of COPD co-morbidities in Serbia: results of a national survey. NPJ Prim Care Respir Med 2014;24:14008.
    • (2014) NPJ Prim Care Respir Med , vol.24 , pp. 14008
    • Nagorni-Obradovic, L.M.1    Vukovic, D.S.2
  • 37
    • 77950859175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the risk of cardiovascular diseases
    • Schneider C, Bothner U, Jick SS, Meier CR. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Eur J Epidemiol 2010;25:253-260.
    • (2010) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.25 , pp. 253-260
    • Schneider, C.1    Bothner, U.2    Jick, S.S.3    Meier, C.R.4
  • 38
    • 84862169882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of clinically-relevant comorbid conditions in patients with physician-diagnosed COPD: A cross-sectional study using data from NHANES 1999-2008
    • Schnell K, Weiss CO, Lee T, Krishnan JA, Leff B, Wolff JL, Boyd C. The prevalence of clinically-relevant comorbid conditions in patients with physician-diagnosed COPD: a cross-sectional study using data from NHANES 1999-2008. BMC Pulm Med 2012;12:26.
    • (2012) BMC Pulm Med , vol.12 , pp. 26
    • Schnell, K.1    Weiss, C.O.2    Lee, T.3    Krishnan, J.A.4    Leff, B.5    Wolff, J.L.6    Boyd, C.7
  • 39
    • 27144461153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COPD and incident cardiovascular disease hospitalizations and mortality: Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program
    • Sidney S, Sorel M, Quesenberry CP Jr, DeLuise C, Lanes S, Eisner MD. COPD and incident cardiovascular disease hospitalizations and mortality: Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program. Chest 2005;128:2068-2075.
    • (2005) Chest , vol.128 , pp. 2068-2075
    • Sidney, S.1    Sorel, M.2    Quesenberry, C.P.3    DeLuise, C.4    Lanes, S.5    Eisner, M.D.6
  • 41
    • 27144484127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in COPD
    • Huiart L, Ernst P, Suissa S. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in COPD. Chest 2005;128:2640-2646.
    • (2005) Chest , vol.128 , pp. 2640-2646
    • Huiart, L.1    Ernst, P.2    Suissa, S.3
  • 43
    • 84941331993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhaled pharmacotherapy and stroke risk in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A nationwide population based study using twostage approach
    • Lin HW, Chung CL, Lin YS, Yu CM, Lee CN, Bien MY. Inhaled pharmacotherapy and stroke risk in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a nationwide population based study using twostage approach. PLoS One 2015;10:e0130102.
    • (2015) PLoS One , vol.10 , pp. e0130102
    • Lin, H.W.1    Chung, C.L.2    Lin, Y.S.3    Yu, C.M.4    Lee, C.N.5    Bien, M.Y.6
  • 45
    • 84951940932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of stroke and stroke subtypes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Soderholm M, Inghammar M, Hedblad B, Egesten A, Engstrom G. Incidence of stroke and stroke subtypes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur J Epidemiol 2016;31:159-168.
    • (2016) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.31 , pp. 159-168
    • Soderholm, M.1    Inghammar, M.2    Hedblad, B.3    Egesten, A.4    Engstrom, G.5
  • 46
    • 85014124889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COPD and stroke: Are systemic inflammation and oxidative stress the missing links?
    • Austin V, Crack PJ, Bozinovski S, Miller AA, Vlahos R. COPD and stroke: are systemic inflammation and oxidative stress the missing links? Clin Sci (Lond) 2016;130:1039-1050.
    • (2016) Clin Sci (Lond) , vol.130 , pp. 1039-1050
    • Austin, V.1    Crack, P.J.2    Bozinovski, S.3    Miller, A.A.4    Vlahos, R.5
  • 47
    • 84864496867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain structure and function in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A multimodal cranial magnetic resonance imaging study
    • Dodd JW, Chung AW, van den Broek MD, BarrickTR, Charlton RA, Jones PW. Brain structure and function in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a multimodal cranial magnetic resonance imaging study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2012;186:240-245.
    • (2012) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.186 , pp. 240-245
    • Dodd, J.W.1    Chung, A.W.2    Van Den Broek, M.D.3    Barrick, T.R.4    Charlton, R.A.5    Jones, P.W.6
  • 48
    • 84947045603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cerebrovascular disease: A comprehensive review
    • Lahousse L, Tiemeier H, Ikram MA, Brusselle GG. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cerebrovascular disease: a comprehensive review. Respir Med 2015;109:1371-1380.
    • (2015) Respir Med , vol.109 , pp. 1371-1380
    • Lahousse, L.1    Tiemeier, H.2    Ikram, M.A.3    Brusselle, G.G.4
  • 49
    • 0033802665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different vascular risk factor profiles in ischemic stroke subtypes: A study from the "Sagrat Cor Hospital of Barcelona Stroke Registry
    • Arboix A, Morcillo C, Garća-Eroles L, Oliveres M, Massons J, Targa C. Different vascular risk factor profiles in ischemic stroke subtypes: a study from the "Sagrat Cor Hospital of Barcelona Stroke Registry." Acta Neurol Scand 2000;102:264-270.
    • (2000) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.102 , pp. 264-270
    • Arboix, A.1    Morcillo, C.2    Garća-Eroles, L.3    Oliveres, M.4    Massons, J.5    Targa, C.6
  • 50
    • 84954315036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular risk factors for acute stroke: Risk profiles in the different subtypes of ischemic stroke
    • Arboix A. Cardiovascular risk factors for acute stroke: risk profiles in the different subtypes of ischemic stroke. World J Clin Cases 2015;3:418-429.
    • (2015) World J Clin Cases , vol.3 , pp. 418-429
    • Arboix, A.1
  • 51
    • 85018995736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between exacerbation frequency and stroke risk, in patients with COPD: A matched case-control study [abstract]
    • Windsor CL, Herrett E, Smeeth L, Quint J. The association between exacerbation frequency and stroke risk, in patients with COPD: a matched case-control study [abstract]. Thorax 2014;69(Suppl 2):A214.
    • (2014) Thorax , vol.69 , pp. A214
    • Windsor, C.L.1    Herrett, E.2    Smeeth, L.3    Quint, J.4
  • 52
    • 77951803863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of myocardial infarction and stroke following exacerbation of COPD
    • Donaldson GC, Hurst JR, Smith CJ, Hubbard RB, Wedzicha JA. Increased risk of myocardial infarction and stroke following exacerbation of COPD. Chest 2010;137:1091-1097.
    • (2010) Chest , vol.137 , pp. 1091-1097
    • Donaldson, G.C.1    Hurst, J.R.2    Smith, C.J.3    Hubbard, R.B.4    Wedzicha, J.A.5
  • 53
    • 84924527758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneous associations between smoking and a wide range of initial presentations of cardiovascular disease in 1 937 360 people in England: Lifetime risks and implications for risk prediction
    • Pujades-Rodriguez M, George J, Shah AD, Rapsomaniki E, Denaxas S, West R, Smeeth L, Timmis A, Hemingway H. Heterogeneous associations between smoking and a wide range of initial presentations of cardiovascular disease in 1 937 360 people in England: lifetime risks and implications for risk prediction. Int J Epidemiol 2015;44:129-141.
    • (2015) Int J Epidemiol , vol.44 , pp. 129-141
    • Pujades-Rodriguez, M.1    George, J.2    Shah, A.D.3    Rapsomaniki, E.4    Denaxas, S.5    West, R.6    Smeeth, L.7    Timmis, A.8    Hemingway, H.9
  • 55
    • 0029764423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired lung function and mortality risk in men and women: Findings from the Renfrew and Paisley prospective population study
    • discussion 715-716
    • Hole DJ, Watt GC, Davey-Smith G, Hart CL, Gillis CR, Hawthorne VM. Impaired lung function and mortality risk in men and women: findings from the Renfrew and Paisley prospective population study. BMJ 1996;313:711-715, discussion 715-716.
    • (1996) BMJ , vol.313 , pp. 711-715
    • Hole, D.J.1    Watt, G.C.2    Davey-Smith, G.3    Hart, C.L.4    Gillis, C.R.5    Hawthorne, V.M.6
  • 56
    • 33845915111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung function and ischemic stroke incidence: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study
    • Hozawa A, Billings JL, Shahar E, Ohira T, Rosamond WD, Folsom AR. Lung function and ischemic stroke incidence: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Chest 2006;130:1642-1649.
    • (2006) Chest , vol.130 , pp. 1642-1649
    • Hozawa, A.1    Billings, J.L.2    Shahar, E.3    Ohira, T.4    Rosamond, W.D.5    Folsom, A.R.6
  • 57
    • 0025976487 scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory function as a predictor of fatal stroke
    • Strachan DP. Ventilatory function as a predictor of fatal stroke. BMJ 1991;302:84-87.
    • (1991) BMJ , vol.302 , pp. 84-87
    • Strachan, D.P.1
  • 58
    • 0035093509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung function and risk of fatal and non-fatal stroke: The Copenhagen City Heart Study
    • Truelsen T, Prescott E, Lange P, Schnohr P, Boysen G. Lung function and risk of fatal and non-fatal stroke: the Copenhagen City Heart Study. Int J Epidemiol 2001;30:145-151.
    • (2001) Int J Epidemiol , vol.30 , pp. 145-151
    • Truelsen, T.1    Prescott, E.2    Lange, P.3    Schnohr, P.4    Boysen, G.5
  • 59
    • 0028793895 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory function and risk of stroke
    • Wannamethee SG, Shaper AG, Ebrahim S. Respiratory function and risk of stroke. Stroke 1995;26:2004-2010.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 2004-2010
    • Wannamethee, S.G.1    Shaper, A.G.2    Ebrahim, S.3
  • 60
    • 0035090646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commentary: Lung function and risk of fatal and non-fatal stroke: The Copenhagen City Heart Study
    • Dow L, Ebrahim S. Commentary: Lung function and risk of fatal and non-fatal stroke: the Copenhagen City Heart Study. Int J Epidemiol 2001;30:152-153.
    • (2001) Int J Epidemiol , vol.30 , pp. 152-153
    • Dow, L.1    Ebrahim, S.2
  • 61
    • 78649908826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common infections and the risk of stroke
    • Grau AJ, Urbanek C, Palm F. Common infections and the risk of stroke. Nat Rev Neurol 2010;6:681-694.
    • (2010) Nat Rev Neurol , vol.6 , pp. 681-694
    • Grau, A.J.1    Urbanek, C.2    Palm, F.3
  • 62
    • 49949098619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic bronchitis and acute infections as new risk factors for ischemic stroke and the lack of protection offered by the influenza vaccination
    • Piñol-Ripoll G, de la Puerta I, Santos S, Purroy F, Mostacero E. Chronic bronchitis and acute infections as new risk factors for ischemic stroke and the lack of protection offered by the influenza vaccination. Cerebrovasc Dis 2008;26:339-347.
    • (2008) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.26 , pp. 339-347
    • Piñol-Ripoll, G.1    De La Puerta, I.2    Santos, S.3    Purroy, F.4    Mostacero, E.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.