-
1
-
-
84870422853
-
-
World Health Organization, (accessed 1 Aug 2010)
-
World Health Organization. The Leading Causes of Death. 2004. http://www.who. int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs310/en/index.html (accessed 1 Aug 2010).
-
(2004)
The Leading Causes of Death
-
-
-
2
-
-
34548622608
-
-
World Health Organization, (accessed 1 Aug 2010)
-
World Health Organization. Mortality Country Fact Sheet. 2006. http://www.who. int/ whosis/mort/profiles/mort_euro_nor_norway.pdf (accessed 1 Aug 2010).
-
(2006)
Mortality Country Fact Sheet
-
-
-
4
-
-
34848887489
-
Respiratory symptoms and long-term cardiovascular mortality
-
Frostad A, Soyseth V, Haldorsen T, et al. Respiratory symptoms and long-term cardiovascular mortality. Respir Med 2007;101:2289e96.
-
(2007)
Respir Med
, vol.101
, pp. 2289-2296
-
-
Frostad, A.1
Soyseth, V.2
Haldorsen, T.3
-
6
-
-
0033855268
-
Comparison of risk factors for stroke incidence and stroke mortality in 20 years of follow-up in men and women in the Renfrew/Paisley Study in Scotland
-
Hart CL, Hole DJ, Smith GD. Comparison of risk factors for stroke incidence and stroke mortality in 20 years of follow-up in men and women in the Renfrew/Paisley Study in Scotland. Stroke 2000;31:1893e6.
-
(2000)
Stroke
, vol.31
, pp. 1893-1896
-
-
Hart, C.L.1
Hole, D.J.2
Smith, G.D.3
-
7
-
-
33845915111
-
Lung function and ischemic stroke incidence: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study
-
Hozawa A, Billings JL, Shahar E, et al. Lung function and ischemic stroke incidence: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study. Chest 2006;130:1642e9.
-
(2006)
Chest
, vol.130
, pp. 1642-1649
-
-
Hozawa, A.1
Billings, J.L.2
Shahar, E.3
-
8
-
-
23744432974
-
Asthma and incident cardiovascular disease: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study
-
Schanen JG, Iribarren C, Shahar E, et al. Asthma and incident cardiovascular disease: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Thorax 2005;60:633e8.
-
(2005)
Thorax
, vol.60
, pp. 633-638
-
-
Schanen, J.G.1
Iribarren, C.2
Shahar, E.3
-
9
-
-
35248862033
-
Adult-onset asthma is associated with increased carotid atherosclerosis among women in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study
-
Onufrak S, Abramson J, Vaccarino V. Adult-onset asthma is associated with increased carotid atherosclerosis among women in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. Atherosclerosis 2007;195:129e37.
-
(2007)
Atherosclerosis
, vol.195
, pp. 129-137
-
-
Onufrak, S.1
Abramson, J.2
Vaccarino, V.3
-
10
-
-
0026600983
-
Ventilatory function, height, and mortality among lifelong nonsmokers
-
Strachan DP. Ventilatory function, height, and mortality among lifelong nonsmokers. J Epidemiol Community Health 1992;46:66e70.
-
(1992)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.46
, pp. 66-70
-
-
Strachan, D.P.1
-
11
-
-
17244373523
-
The relationship between reduced lung function and cardiovascular mortality: a population-based study and a systematic review of the literature
-
Sin DD, Wu L, Man SF. The relationship between reduced lung function and cardiovascular mortality: a population-based study and a systematic review of the literature. Chest 2005;127:1952e9.
-
(2005)
Chest
, vol.127
, pp. 1952-1959
-
-
Sin, D.D.1
Wu, L.2
Man, S.F.3
-
12
-
-
0035090646
-
Commentary: lung function and risk of fatal and non-fatal stroke-The Copenhagen City Heart Study
-
Dow L, Ebrahim S. Commentary: lung function and risk of fatal and non-fatal stroke-The Copenhagen City Heart Study. Int J Epidemiol 2001;30:152e3.
-
(2001)
Int J Epidemiol
, vol.30
, pp. 152-153
-
-
Dow, L.1
Ebrahim, S.2
-
13
-
-
70449517448
-
Norwegian population surveys on respiratory health in adults: objectives, design, methods, quality control and response rates
-
Gulsvik A, Humerfelt S, Bakke PS, et al. Norwegian population surveys on respiratory health in adults: objectives, design, methods, quality control and response rates. Clin Respir J 2008;2:10e25.
-
(2008)
Clin Respir J
, vol.2
, pp. 10-25
-
-
Gulsvik, A.1
Humerfelt, S.2
Bakke, P.S.3
-
15
-
-
0027340286
-
Decline in FEV1 and airflow limitation related to occupational exposures in men of an urban community
-
Humerfelt S, Gulsvik A, Skjaerven R, et al. Decline in FEV1 and airflow limitation related to occupational exposures in men of an urban community. Eur Respir J 1993;6:1095e103.
-
(1993)
Eur Respir J
, vol.6
, pp. 1095-1103
-
-
Humerfelt, S.1
Gulsvik, A.2
Skjaerven, R.3
-
16
-
-
0014600805
-
Characteristics of the vitalograph spirometer
-
Drew CD, Hughes DT. Characteristics of the vitalograph spirometer. Thorax 1969;24:703e6.
-
(1969)
Thorax
, vol.24
, pp. 703-706
-
-
Drew, C.D.1
Hughes, D.T.2
-
17
-
-
33745158194
-
Post-bronchodilator spirometry reference values in adults and implications for disease management
-
Johannessen A, Lehmann S, Omenaas ER, et al. Post-bronchodilator spirometry reference values in adults and implications for disease management. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2006;173:1316e25.
-
(2006)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.173
, pp. 1316-1325
-
-
Johannessen, A.1
Lehmann, S.2
Omenaas, E.R.3
-
18
-
-
0000554897
-
A sphygmomanometer for epidemiologists
-
Rose GA, Holland W, Crowley EA. A sphygmomanometer for epidemiologists. Lancet 1964;1:296e300.
-
(1964)
Lancet
, vol.1
, pp. 296-300
-
-
Rose, G.A.1
Holland, W.2
Crowley, E.A.3
-
19
-
-
70449299442
-
The significance of respiratory symptoms and the diagnosis of chronic bronchitis in a working population
-
Fletcher C, Elmes P, Fairbairn A, et al. The significance of respiratory symptoms and the diagnosis of chronic bronchitis in a working population. Br Med J 1959;2:257e66.
-
(1959)
Br Med J
, vol.2
, pp. 257-266
-
-
Fletcher, C.1
Elmes, P.2
Fairbairn, A.3
-
20
-
-
0031216427
-
Validity of the occupation as an indicator of social class, according to the British Registrar General classification
-
[English abstract]
-
Alonso J, Perez P, Saez M, et al. Validity of the occupation as an indicator of social class, according to the British Registrar General classification. Gac Sanit 1997;11:205e13. [English abstract].
-
(1997)
Gac Sanit
, vol.11
, pp. 205-213
-
-
Alonso, J.1
Perez, P.2
Saez, M.3
-
21
-
-
84869094505
-
-
Technicon Autoanalyzer, II., Clinical Method, No., 24., Tarrytown, NY: Technicon Instruments
-
Technicon Autoanalyzer II. Clinical Method No. 24. Tarrytown, NY: Technicon Instruments, 1972.
-
(1972)
-
-
-
22
-
-
79955611474
-
-
World Health Organization, (accessed 1 Aug 2010)
-
World Health Organization. Cause of Death Definition. 2010. http://www.who.int/ healthinfo/statistics/mortdata/en/index html (accessed 1 Aug 2010).
-
(2010)
Cause of Death Definition
-
-
-
23
-
-
84858698713
-
-
Eurostat, (accessed 1 Aug 2010)
-
Eurostat. European Shortlist for Causes of Death. 1998. http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ramon/nomenclatures/index.cfm?TargetUrl=LST_NOM_DTL&StrNom=COD_1998 (accessed 1 Aug 2010).
-
(1998)
European Shortlist for Causes of Death
-
-
-
24
-
-
79955599526
-
-
Gulsvik AK, Gulsvik A, Svendsen E, et al. Diagnostic validity of fatal cerebral strokes and Coronary deaths in mortality statistics: an autopsy study. Eur J Epidemiol 2011;26:221e8.
-
(2011)
Eur J Epidemiol
, vol.26
, pp. 221-228
-
-
Gulsvik, A.K.1
Gulsvik, A.2
Svendsen, E.3
-
25
-
-
84870443490
-
-
4th Printing edn. Boston, Toronto, USA: Little, Brown and Company
-
Rothman KJ. Modern Epidemiology. 4th Printing edn. Boston, Toronto, USA: Little, Brown and Company, 1986:125e6.
-
Modern Epidemiology
, vol.1986
, pp. 125-126
-
-
Rothman, K.J.1
-
26
-
-
33745938845
-
Long-term risk factors for stroke: twentyeight years of follow-up of 7457 middle-aged men in Goteborg, Sweden
-
Harmsen P, Lappas G, Rosengren A, et al. Long-term risk factors for stroke: twentyeight years of follow-up of 7457 middle-aged men in Goteborg, Sweden. Stroke 2006;37:1663e7.
-
(2006)
Stroke
, vol.37
, pp. 1663-1667
-
-
Harmsen, P.1
Lappas, G.2
Rosengren, A.3
-
27
-
-
0037139275
-
Particulate air pollution induces progression of atherosclerosis
-
Suwa T, Hogg JC, Quinlan KB, et al. Particulate air pollution induces progression of atherosclerosis. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002;39:935e42.
-
(2002)
J Am Coll Cardiol
, vol.39
, pp. 935-942
-
-
Suwa, T.1
Hogg, J.C.2
Quinlan, K.B.3
-
28
-
-
2642535951
-
Inflammation as a cardiovascular risk factor
-
Willerson JT, Ridker PM. Inflammation as a cardiovascular risk factor. Circulation 2004;109(21 Suppl 1):II2e10.
-
(2004)
Circulation
, vol.109
, Issue.21 SUPPL. 1
-
-
Willerson, J.T.1
Ridker, P.M.2
-
29
-
-
0032892245
-
Carotid plaque, intima media thickness, cardiovascular risk factors, and prevalent cardiovascular disease in men and women: the British Regional Heart Study
-
Ebrahim S, Papacosta O, Whincup P, et al. Carotid plaque, intima media thickness, cardiovascular risk factors, and prevalent cardiovascular disease in men and women: the British Regional Heart Study. Stroke 1999;30:841e50.
-
(1999)
Stroke
, vol.30
, pp. 841-850
-
-
Ebrahim, S.1
Papacosta, O.2
Whincup, P.3
-
30
-
-
3142517968
-
Association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and systemic inflammation: a systematic review and a metaanalysis
-
Gan WQ, Man SF, Senthilselvan A, et al. Association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and systemic inflammation: a systematic review and a metaanalysis. Thorax 2004;59:574e80.
-
(2004)
Thorax
, vol.59
, pp. 574-580
-
-
Gan, W.Q.1
Man, S.F.2
Senthilselvan, A.3
-
31
-
-
0032723509
-
Gender differences in airway behaviour over the human life span
-
Becklake MR, Kauffmann F. Gender differences in airway behaviour over the human life span. Thorax 1999;54:1119e38.
-
(1999)
Thorax
, vol.54
, pp. 1119-1138
-
-
Becklake, M.R.1
Kauffmann, F.2
-
32
-
-
70349124597
-
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in men and women: myths and reality
-
Camp PG, O'Donnell DE, Postma DS. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in men and women: myths and reality. Proc Am Thorac Soc 2009;6:535e8.
-
(2009)
Proc Am Thorac Soc
, vol.6
, pp. 535-538
-
-
Camp, P.G.1
O'Donnell, D.E.2
Postma, D.S.3
-
34
-
-
0035093509
-
Lung function and risk of fatal and non-fatal stroke. The Copenhagen City Heart Study
-
Truelsen T, Prescott E, Lange P, et al. Lung function and risk of fatal and non-fatal stroke. The Copenhagen City Heart Study. Int J Epidemiol 2001;30:145e51.
-
(2001)
Int J Epidemiol
, vol.30
, pp. 145-151
-
-
Truelsen, T.1
Prescott, E.2
Lange, P.3
-
35
-
-
33845922018
-
Impaired lung function and risk for stroke: role of the systemic inflammation response?
-
Tamagawa E, van Eeden SF. Impaired lung function and risk for stroke: role of the systemic inflammation response? Chest 2006;130:1631e3.
-
(2006)
Chest
, vol.130
, pp. 1631-1633
-
-
Tamagawa, E.1
van Eeden, S.F.2
-
36
-
-
84935766362
-
A comparative study of respiratory disease in England & Wales and Norway
-
Mork T. A comparative study of respiratory disease in England & Wales and Norway. Acta Med Scand 1962;172:1e100.
-
(1962)
Acta Med Scand
, vol.172
, pp. 1-100
-
-
Mork, T.1
-
37
-
-
73449100544
-
Obstructive sleep apnea and stroke
-
Dyken ME, Im KB. Obstructive sleep apnea and stroke. Chest 2009;136: 1668e77.
-
(2009)
Chest
, vol.136
, pp. 1668-1677
-
-
Dyken, M.E.1
Im, K.B.2
-
38
-
-
0027365728
-
Risk factors of stroke incidence and mortality. A 12-year follow-up of the Oslo Study
-
Haheim LL, Holme I, Hjermann I, et al. Risk factors of stroke incidence and mortality. A 12-year follow-up of the Oslo Study. Stroke 1993;24:1484-9.
-
(1993)
Stroke
, vol.24
, pp. 1484-1489
-
-
Haheim, L.L.1
Holme, I.2
Hjermann, I.3
|