메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 93-102

Coronary artery disease concomitant with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Author keywords

Ageing; Chronic bronchitis; Ischaemic heart disease; Multimorbidity; Respiratory system; Smoking

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER;

EID: 84890786303     PISSN: 00142972     EISSN: 13652362     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/eci.12181     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (65)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 84873956600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: GOLD executive summary
    • Vestbo J, Hurd SS, Agustí AG, Jones PW, Vogelmeier C, Anzueto A et al. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: GOLD executive summary. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2013;187:347-65.
    • (2013) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.187 , pp. 347-365
    • Vestbo, J.1    Hurd, S.S.2    Agustí, A.G.3    Jones, P.W.4    Vogelmeier, C.5    Anzueto, A.6
  • 2
    • 84875847989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clusters of comorbidities based on validated objective measurements and systemic inflammation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Vanfleteren LE, Spruit MA, Groenen M, Gaffron S, van Empel VP, Bruijnzeel PL et al. Clusters of comorbidities based on validated objective measurements and systemic inflammation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2013;187:728-35.
    • (2013) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.187 , pp. 728-735
    • Vanfleteren, L.E.1    Spruit, M.A.2    Groenen, M.3    Gaffron, S.4    van Empel, V.P.5    Bruijnzeel, P.L.6
  • 3
    • 84863426446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of multimorbidity and implications for health care, research, and medical education: a cross-sectional study
    • Barnett K, Mercer SW, Norbury M, Watt G, Wyke S, Guthrie B. Epidemiology of multimorbidity and implications for health care, research, and medical education: a cross-sectional study. Lancet 2012;380:37-43.
    • (2012) Lancet , vol.380 , pp. 37-43
    • Barnett, K.1    Mercer, S.W.2    Norbury, M.3    Watt, G.4    Wyke, S.5    Guthrie, B.6
  • 4
    • 75649139921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity
    • Finkelstein J, Cha E, Scharf SM. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 2009;4:337-49.
    • (2009) Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis , vol.4 , pp. 337-349
    • Finkelstein, J.1    Cha, E.2    Scharf, S.M.3
  • 6
    • 84859061063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Link between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and coronary artery disease: implication for clinical practice
    • Boschetto P, Beghe B, Fabbri LM, Ceconi C. Link between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and coronary artery disease: implication for clinical practice. Respirology 2012;17:422-31.
    • (2012) Respirology , vol.17 , pp. 422-431
    • Boschetto, P.1    Beghe, B.2    Fabbri, L.M.3    Ceconi, C.4
  • 7
    • 84881425599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The state of US health, 1990-2010: burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors
    • US Burden of Disease Collaborators.
    • US Burden of Disease Collaborators. The state of US health, 1990-2010: burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors. JAMA 2013;310:591-608.
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.310 , pp. 591-608
  • 8
    • 84880874176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the global burden of disease
    • Murray CJ, Lopez AD. Measuring the global burden of disease. N Engl J Med 2013;369:448-57.
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.369 , pp. 448-457
    • Murray, C.J.1    Lopez, A.D.2
  • 9
    • 34548267728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International variation in the prevalence of COPD (the BOLD Study): a population-based prevalence study
    • Buist AS, McBurnie MA, Vollmer WM, Gillespie S, Burney P, Mannino DM et al. International variation in the prevalence of COPD (the BOLD Study): a population-based prevalence study. Lancet 2007;370:741-50.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 741-750
    • Buist, A.S.1    McBurnie, M.A.2    Vollmer, W.M.3    Gillespie, S.4    Burney, P.5    Mannino, D.M.6
  • 11
    • 84890803773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO, Media, centre. Fact sheet No 317. Secondary Fact sheet No 317 2013.
    • WHO, Media, centre. Fact sheet No 317. Secondary Fact sheet No 317 2013.
  • 12
  • 14
    • 84862169882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of clinically-relevant comorbid conditions in patients with physician-diagnosed COPD: a cross-sectional study using data from NHANES 1999-2008
    • Schnell K, Weiss CO, Lee T, Krishnan JA, Leff B, Wolff JL et al. The prevalence of clinically-relevant comorbid conditions in patients with physician-diagnosed COPD: a cross-sectional study using data from NHANES 1999-2008. BMC Pulm Med 2012;12:26.
    • (2012) BMC Pulm Med , vol.12 , pp. 26
    • Schnell, K.1    Weiss, C.O.2    Lee, T.3    Krishnan, J.A.4    Leff, B.5    Wolff, J.L.6
  • 15
    • 84885109944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular comorbidity in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: systematic literature review
    • Mullerova H, Agusti A, Erqou S, Mapel DW. Cardiovascular comorbidity in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: systematic literature review. Chest 2013;144:1163-78.
    • (2013) Chest , vol.144 , pp. 1163-1178
    • Mullerova, H.1    Agusti, A.2    Erqou, S.3    Mapel, D.W.4
  • 16
    • 84871363515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of heart diseases with COPD and restrictive lung function-results from a population survey
    • Eriksson B, Lindberg A, Mullerova H, Ronmark E, Lundback B. Association of heart diseases with COPD and restrictive lung function-results from a population survey. Respir Med 2013;107:98-106.
    • (2013) Respir Med , vol.107 , pp. 98-106
    • Eriksson, B.1    Lindberg, A.2    Mullerova, H.3    Ronmark, E.4    Lundback, B.5
  • 17
    • 84869223001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery disease is under-diagnosed and under-treated in advanced lung disease
    • Reed RM, Eberlein M, Girgis RE, Hashmi S, Iacono A, Jones S et al. Coronary artery disease is under-diagnosed and under-treated in advanced lung disease. Am J Med 2012;125:1228 e13-28 e22.
    • (2012) Am J Med , vol.125
    • Reed, R.M.1    Eberlein, M.2    Girgis, R.E.3    Hashmi, S.4    Iacono, A.5    Jones, S.6
  • 19
    • 84872179998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in family practice: a cross sectional study
    • García-Olmos L, Alberquilla A, Ayala V, García-Sagredo P, Morales L, Carmona M et al. Comorbidity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in family practice: a cross sectional study. BMC Fam Pract 2013;14:11.
    • (2013) BMC Fam Pract , vol.14 , pp. 11
    • García-Olmos, L.1    Alberquilla, A.2    Ayala, V.3    García-Sagredo, P.4    Morales, L.5    Carmona, M.6
  • 22
    • 84655169268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease in asthma and COPD: a population-based retrospective cross-sectional study
    • Cazzola M, Calzetta L, Bettoncelli G, Cricelli C, Romeo F, Matera MG et al. Cardiovascular disease in asthma and COPD: a population-based retrospective cross-sectional study. Respir Med 2012;106:249-56.
    • (2012) Respir Med , vol.106 , pp. 249-256
    • Cazzola, M.1    Calzetta, L.2    Bettoncelli, G.3    Cricelli, C.4    Romeo, F.5    Matera, M.G.6
  • 23
    • 84891923077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prior cardiovascular disease increases long-term mortality in COPD patients with pneumonia
    • doi: 10.1183/09031936.00117312. [Epub ahead of print].
    • Sibila O, Mortensen EM, Anzueto A, Laserna E, Restrepo MI. Prior cardiovascular disease increases long-term mortality in COPD patients with pneumonia. Eur Respir J 2013. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00117312. [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2013) Eur Respir J
    • Sibila, O.1    Mortensen, E.M.2    Anzueto, A.3    Laserna, E.4    Restrepo, M.I.5
  • 24
    • 48349094383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underdiagnosis of myocardial infarction in COPD - Cardiac Infarction Injury Score (CIIS) in patients hospitalised for COPD exacerbation
    • Brekke PH, Omland T, Smith P, Soyseth V. Underdiagnosis of myocardial infarction in COPD - Cardiac Infarction Injury Score (CIIS) in patients hospitalised for COPD exacerbation. Respir Med 2008;102:1243-7.
    • (2008) Respir Med , vol.102 , pp. 1243-1247
    • Brekke, P.H.1    Omland, T.2    Smith, P.3    Soyseth, V.4
  • 25
    • 80054061446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocardial infarction and other co-morbidities in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a Danish nationwide study of 7.4 million individuals
    • Sode BF, Dahl M, Nordestgaard BG. Myocardial infarction and other co-morbidities in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a Danish nationwide study of 7.4 million individuals. Eur Heart J 2011;32:2365-75.
    • (2011) Eur Heart J , vol.32 , pp. 2365-2375
    • Sode, B.F.1    Dahl, M.2    Nordestgaard, B.G.3
  • 26
    • 28944436527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Saskatchewan Canada cardiovascular disease in COPD patients
    • Curkendall SM, DeLuise C, Jones JK, Lanes S, Stang MR, Goehring E Jr et al. Cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Saskatchewan Canada cardiovascular disease in COPD patients. Ann Epidemiol 2006;16:63-70.
    • (2006) Ann Epidemiol , vol.16 , pp. 63-70
    • Curkendall, S.M.1    DeLuise, C.2    Jones, J.K.3    Lanes, S.4    Stang, M.R.5    Goehring Jr, E.6
  • 27
    • 63049108954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidities, patient knowledge, and disease management in a national sample of patients with COPD
    • Barr RG, Celli BR, Mannino DM, Petty T, Rennard SI, Sciurba FC et al. Comorbidities, patient knowledge, and disease management in a national sample of patients with COPD. Am J Med 2009;122:348-55.
    • (2009) Am J Med , vol.122 , pp. 348-355
    • Barr, R.G.1    Celli, B.R.2    Mannino, D.M.3    Petty, T.4    Rennard, S.I.5    Sciurba, F.C.6
  • 28
    • 77956059474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-an independent risk factor for long-term cardiac and cardiovascular mortality in patients with ischemic heart disease
    • Nishiyama K, Morimoto T, Furukawa Y, Nakagawa Y, Ehara N, Taniguchi R et al. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-an independent risk factor for long-term cardiac and cardiovascular mortality in patients with ischemic heart disease. Int J Cardiol 2010;143:178-83.
    • (2010) Int J Cardiol , vol.143 , pp. 178-183
    • Nishiyama, K.1    Morimoto, T.2    Furukawa, Y.3    Nakagawa, Y.4    Ehara, N.5    Taniguchi, R.6
  • 29
    • 84884340526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of COPD on long-term outcome after St-segment elevation myocardial infarction receiving primary percutaneous coronary intervention
    • Campo G, Guastaroba P, Marzocchi A, Santarelli A, Varani E, Vignali L et al. Impact of COPD on long-term outcome after St-segment elevation myocardial infarction receiving primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Chest 2013;144:750-7.
    • (2013) Chest , vol.144 , pp. 750-757
    • Campo, G.1    Guastaroba, P.2    Marzocchi, A.3    Santarelli, A.4    Varani, E.5    Vignali, L.6
  • 31
    • 84869095593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular risk in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: role of inflammation and other mediators
    • Man SF, Van Eeden S, Sin DD. Vascular risk in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: role of inflammation and other mediators. Can J Cardiol 2012;28:653-61.
    • (2012) Can J Cardiol , vol.28 , pp. 653-661
    • Man, S.F.1    Van Eeden, S.2    Sin, D.D.3
  • 32
    • 34548277025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From COPD to chronic systemic inflammatory syndrome?
    • Fabbri LM, Rabe KF. From COPD to chronic systemic inflammatory syndrome? Lancet 2007;370:797-9.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 797-799
    • Fabbri, L.M.1    Rabe, K.F.2
  • 33
    • 84878803112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COPD: CardiOPulmonary disease?
    • Kawut SM. COPD: CardiOPulmonary disease? Eur Respir J 2013;41:1241-3.
    • (2013) Eur Respir J , vol.41 , pp. 1241-1243
    • Kawut, S.M.1
  • 34
    • 84874986674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease in COPD: mechanisms
    • Maclay JD, Macnee W. Cardiovascular disease in COPD: mechanisms. Chest 2013;143:798-807.
    • (2013) Chest , vol.143 , pp. 798-807
    • Maclay, J.D.1    Macnee, W.2
  • 35
    • 66649127821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunologic aspects of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Cosio MG, Saetta M, Agusti A. Immunologic aspects of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. N Engl J Med 2009;360:2445-54.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 2445-2454
    • Cosio, M.G.1    Saetta, M.2    Agusti, A.3
  • 37
    • 84859590216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of risk factors in patients with premature coronary, supra-aortic branches and peripheral atherosclerotic disease
    • Radak D, Babic S, Peric M, Popov P, Tanaskovic S, Babic D et al. Distribution of risk factors in patients with premature coronary, supra-aortic branches and peripheral atherosclerotic disease. Med Princ Pract 2012;21:228-33.
    • (2012) Med Princ Pract , vol.21 , pp. 228-233
    • Radak, D.1    Babic, S.2    Peric, M.3    Popov, P.4    Tanaskovic, S.5    Babic, D.6
  • 38
    • 84862119222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (version 2012). The Fifth Joint Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and Other Societies on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Clinical Practice (constituted by representatives of nine societies and by invited experts)
    • Perk J, De Backer G, Gohlke H, Graham I, Reiner Z, Verschuren WM et al. European Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (version 2012). The Fifth Joint Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and Other Societies on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Clinical Practice (constituted by representatives of nine societies and by invited experts). Eur Heart J 2012;33:1635-701.
    • (2012) Eur Heart J , vol.33 , pp. 1635-1701
    • Perk, J.1    De Backer, G.2    Gohlke, H.3    Graham, I.4    Reiner, Z.5    Verschuren, W.M.6
  • 39
    • 70350088412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome in patients with chronic bronchitis and COPD: frequency and associated consequences for systemic inflammation and physical inactivity
    • Watz H, Waschki B, Kirsten A, Müller KC, Kretschmar G, Meyer T et al. The metabolic syndrome in patients with chronic bronchitis and COPD: frequency and associated consequences for systemic inflammation and physical inactivity. Chest 2009;136:1039-46.
    • (2009) Chest , vol.136 , pp. 1039-1046
    • Watz, H.1    Waschki, B.2    Kirsten, A.3    Müller, K.C.4    Kretschmar, G.5    Meyer, T.6
  • 41
    • 17644412023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation, atherosclerosis, and coronary artery disease
    • Hansson GK. Inflammation, atherosclerosis, and coronary artery disease. N Engl J Med 2005;352:1685-95.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.352 , pp. 1685-1695
    • Hansson, G.K.1
  • 43
    • 84859424158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Decramer M, Janssens W, Miravitlles M. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Lancet 2012;379:1341-51.
    • (2012) Lancet , vol.379 , pp. 1341-1351
    • Decramer, M.1    Janssens, W.2    Miravitlles, M.3
  • 44
    • 80051706999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overview: epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical presentation
    • Soriano JB, Rodriguez-Roisin R. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overview: epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical presentation. Proc Am Thorac Soc 2011;8:363-7.
    • (2011) Proc Am Thorac Soc , vol.8 , pp. 363-367
    • Soriano, J.B.1    Rodriguez-Roisin, R.2
  • 45
    • 70450189795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation in atherosclerosis: from pathophysiology to practice
    • Libby P, Ridker PM, Hansson GK. Inflammation in atherosclerosis: from pathophysiology to practice. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009;54:2129-38.
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.54 , pp. 2129-2138
    • Libby, P.1    Ridker, P.M.2    Hansson, G.K.3
  • 46
    • 84862100999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent systemic inflammation is associated with poor clinical outcomes in COPD: a novel phenotype
    • Agustí A, Edwards LD, Rennard SI, MacNee W, Tal-Singer R, Miller BE et al. Persistent systemic inflammation is associated with poor clinical outcomes in COPD: a novel phenotype. PLoS ONE 2012;7:e37483.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Agustí, A.1    Edwards, L.D.2    Rennard, S.I.3    MacNee, W.4    Tal-Singer, R.5    Miller, B.E.6
  • 48
    • 78349269124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aging and arterial stiffness
    • Lee HY, Oh BH. Aging and arterial stiffness. Circ J 2010;74:2257-62.
    • (2010) Circ J , vol.74 , pp. 2257-2262
    • Lee, H.Y.1    Oh, B.H.2
  • 49
    • 84876485451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of acute exacerbation of respiratory symptoms in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Roca M, Verduri A, Corbetta L, Clini E, Fabbri LM, Beghe B. Mechanisms of acute exacerbation of respiratory symptoms in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur J Clin Invest 2013;43:510-21.
    • (2013) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.43 , pp. 510-521
    • Roca, M.1    Verduri, A.2    Corbetta, L.3    Clini, E.4    Fabbri, L.M.5    Beghe, B.6
  • 50
    • 76749135711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of undiagnosed airflow limitation in patients with cardiovascular disease
    • Soriano JB, Rigo F, Guerrero D, Yañez A, Forteza JF, Frontera G et al. High prevalence of undiagnosed airflow limitation in patients with cardiovascular disease. Chest 2010;137:333-40.
    • (2010) Chest , vol.137 , pp. 333-340
    • Soriano, J.B.1    Rigo, F.2    Guerrero, D.3    Yañez, A.4    Forteza, J.F.5    Frontera, G.6
  • 51
    • 73749085889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity and gender-related differences in patients hospitalized for COPD. The ECCO study
    • Almagro P, López García F, Cabrera F, Montero L, Morchón D, Díez J et al. Comorbidity and gender-related differences in patients hospitalized for COPD. The ECCO study. Respir Med 2010;104:253-9.
    • (2010) Respir Med , vol.104 , pp. 253-259
    • Almagro, P.1    López García, F.2    Cabrera, F.3    Montero, L.4    Morchón, D.5    Díez, J.6
  • 52
    • 70349124597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in men and women: myths and reality
    • Camp PG, O'Donnell DE, Postma DS. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in men and women: myths and reality. Proc Am Thorac Soc 2009;6:535-8.
    • (2009) Proc Am Thorac Soc , vol.6 , pp. 535-538
    • Camp, P.G.1    O'Donnell, D.E.2    Postma, D.S.3
  • 53
  • 54
    • 84906779681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health, United States. Hyattsville, MD: Health, United States
    • Health, United States. 2012: With Special Feature on Emergency Care. Hyattsville, MD: Health, United States; 2013.
    • (2013) 2012: With Special Feature on Emergency Care
  • 55
    • 84878697887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why are women more vulnerable to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?
    • Tam A, Sin DD. Why are women more vulnerable to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease? Expert Rev Respir Med 2013;7:197-9.
    • (2013) Expert Rev Respir Med , vol.7 , pp. 197-199
    • Tam, A.1    Sin, D.D.2
  • 56
    • 84857888066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences and sex steroids in lung health and disease
    • Townsend EA, Miller VM, Prakash YS. Sex differences and sex steroids in lung health and disease. Endocr Rev 2012;33:1-47.
    • (2012) Endocr Rev , vol.33 , pp. 1-47
    • Townsend, E.A.1    Miller, V.M.2    Prakash, Y.S.3
  • 58
    • 84860355888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity and sex-related differences in mortality in oxygen-dependent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Ekstrom MP, Jogreus C, Strom KE. Comorbidity and sex-related differences in mortality in oxygen-dependent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. PLoS ONE 2012;7:e35806.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Ekstrom, M.P.1    Jogreus, C.2    Strom, K.E.3
  • 60
    • 84866732231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESC Guidelines for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation
    • Steg PG, James SK, Atar D, Badano LP, Blömstrom-Lundqvist C, Borger MA et al. ESC Guidelines for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation. Eur Heart J 2012;33:2569-619.
    • (2012) Eur Heart J , vol.33 , pp. 2569-2619
    • Steg, P.G.1    James, S.K.2    Atar, D.3    Badano, L.P.4    Blömstrom-Lundqvist, C.5    Borger, M.A.6
  • 63
    • 84873342637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety of long-acting beta2-agonists in the treatment of stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Decramer ML, Hanania NA, Lotvall JO, Yawn BP. The safety of long-acting beta2-agonists in the treatment of stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 2013;8:53-64.
    • (2013) Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis , vol.8 , pp. 53-64
    • Decramer, M.L.1    Hanania, N.A.2    Lotvall, J.O.3    Yawn, B.P.4
  • 64
    • 84865651768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-blocker use and COPD mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Etminan M, Jafari S, Carleton B, FitzGerald JM. Beta-blocker use and COPD mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Pulm Med 2012;12:48.
    • (2012) BMC Pulm Med , vol.12 , pp. 48
    • Etminan, M.1    Jafari, S.2    Carleton, B.3    FitzGerald, J.M.4
  • 65
    • 84875821385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of cardiovascular drugs on mortality in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Ekstrom MP, Hermansson AB, Strom KE. Effects of cardiovascular drugs on mortality in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2013;187:715-20.
    • (2013) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.187 , pp. 715-720
    • Ekstrom, M.P.1    Hermansson, A.B.2    Strom, K.E.3
  • 67
    • 84868623633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel antiinflammatory therapies for COPD
    • Gross NJ. Novel antiinflammatory therapies for COPD. Chest 2012;142:1300-7.
    • (2012) Chest , vol.142 , pp. 1300-1307
    • Gross, N.J.1
  • 69
    • 84890791632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simvastatin Therapy for Moderate and Severe COPD (STATCOPE). NCT01061671 Available at:. Accessed on 22 June 2013.
    • Connet JA, Scharf SM, Dransfield M, Washko G, Albert LK, Casaburi R et al. Simvastatin Therapy for Moderate and Severe COPD (STATCOPE). NCT01061671 Available at: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Accessed on 22 June 2013.
    • Connet, J.A.1    Scharf, S.M.2    Dransfield, M.3    Washko, G.4    Albert, L.K.5    Casaburi, R.6
  • 70
    • 84884313840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying and treating COPD in cardiac patients
    • Nozzoli C, Beghè B, Boschetto P, Fabbri LM. Identifying and treating COPD in cardiac patients. Chest 2013;144:723-6.
    • (2013) Chest , vol.144 , pp. 723-726
    • Nozzoli, C.1    Beghè, B.2    Boschetto, P.3    Fabbri, L.M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.