메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 801-808

NSAIDs ameliorate cognitive and motor impairment in a model of parkinsonism induced by chlorpromazine

Author keywords

Anti inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs); Chlorpromazine (CPZ); Memory impairment; Neuroprotection; Parkinson's disease (PD)

Indexed keywords

CARBIDOPA PLUS LEVODOPA; CELECOXIB; CHLORPROMAZINE; IBUPROFEN; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; NEUROLEPTIC AGENT;

EID: 85018933386     PISSN: 1011601X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

References (62)
  • 3
    • 33750430870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of adenosinergic receptor system in an animal model of tardive dyskinesia and associated behavioural, biochemical and neurochemical changes
    • Bishnoi M, Chopra K and Kulkarni SK (2006). Involvement of adenosinergic receptor system in an animal model of tardive dyskinesia and associated behavioural, biochemical and neurochemical changes. European Journal of Pharmacology, 552(1-3): 55-66.
    • (2006) European Journal of Pharmacology , vol.552 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 55-66
    • Bishnoi, M.1    Chopra, K.2    Kulkarni, S.K.3
  • 4
    • 77958453625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in the inhibitors of neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration: Inflammatory oxidative enzymes as a drug target
    • Choi D.K, Koppula S, Choi M and Suk K (2010). Recent developments in the inhibitors of neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration: Inflammatory oxidative enzymes as a drug target, Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents, 20(11): 1531-1546.
    • (2010) Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents , vol.20 , Issue.11 , pp. 1531-1546
    • Choi, D.K.1    Koppula, S.2    Choi, M.3    Suk, K.4
  • 5
    • 62949176283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distinct roles of cyclooxygenase-1 and-2 in neuroinflammation: Implications for translational research
    • Choi S.H, Aid S and Bosetti F (2009). The distinct roles of cyclooxygenase-1 and-2 in neuroinflammation: implications for translational research. Trends Pharmacol. Sci., 30: 174-181
    • (2009) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 174-181
    • Choi, S.H.1    Aid, S.2    Bosetti, F.3
  • 6
    • 84870946801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclooxygenase-1 inhibition reduces amyloid pathology and improves memory deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease
    • Choi S.H, Aid S and Caracciolo L et al (2013). Cyclooxygenase-1 inhibition reduces amyloid pathology and improves memory deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Journal of Neurochemistry, 124(1): 59-68.
    • (2013) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.124 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-68
    • Choi, S.H.1    Aid, S.2    Caracciolo, L.3
  • 7
    • 77953953898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclooxygenase-1 null mice show reduced neuroinflammation in response to beta-amyloid
    • Choi SH and Bosetti F (2009). Cyclooxygenase-1 null mice show reduced neuroinflammation in response to beta-amyloid. Aging., 1: 234-244.
    • (2009) Aging. , vol.1 , pp. 234-244
    • Choi, S.H.1    Bosetti, F.2
  • 8
    • 0034651101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory mechanisms in Alzheimer's disease: Inhibition of beta-amyloidstimulated proinflammatory responses and neurotoxicity by PPARagonists
    • Combs CK, Johnson DE, Karlo JC, Cannady SB and Landreth GE (2000). Inflammatory mechanisms in Alzheimer's disease: inhibition of beta-amyloidstimulated proinflammatory responses and neurotoxicity by PPARagonists. J. Neurosci., 20: 558-567.
    • (2000) J. Neurosci. , vol.20 , pp. 558-567
    • Combs, C.K.1    Johnson, D.E.2    Karlo, J.C.3    Cannady, S.B.4    Landreth, G.E.5
  • 10
    • 0038698988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac sodium attenuates IFN-alpha induced alterations to monoamine turnover in prefrontal cortex and hippocampus
    • De La Garza R and Asnis GM (2003). The non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac sodium attenuates IFN-alpha induced alterations to monoamine turnover in prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. Brain Res., 977(1): 70-79.
    • (2003) Brain Res. , vol.977 , Issue.1 , pp. 70-79
    • De La Garza, R.1    Asnis, G.M.2
  • 11
    • 0027952849 scopus 로고
    • Increased levels of lipid hydroperoxides in the Parkinsoniansubstantianigra: An HPLC and ESR study
    • Dexter DT, Holley AE and Flitter ET et al (1994). Increased levels of lipid hydroperoxides in the Parkinsoniansubstantianigra: An HPLC and ESR study, Movement Disorders, 9(1): 92-97.
    • (1994) Movement Disorders , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-97
    • Dexter, D.T.1    Holley, A.E.2    Flitter, E.T.3
  • 13
    • 0003148419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ed Rowland LP (Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, New York
    • Fahn S and Przedborski S (2000). In Merritt's Neurology, ed Rowland LP (Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, New York. pp.679-693.
    • (2000) Merritt's Neurology , pp. 679-693
    • Fahn, S.1    Przedborski, S.2
  • 14
    • 50849139232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in psychiatric disorders: Evidence base and therapeutic implications
    • Felicity N, Michael B, Olivia D and Ashley IB (2008). Oxidative stress in psychiatric disorders: Evidence base and therapeutic implications. Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol., 11: 851-876
    • (2008) Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.11 , pp. 851-876
    • Felicity, N.1    Michael, B.2    Olivia, D.3    Ashley, I.B.4
  • 15
    • 77950363010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms underlying inflammation in neurodegeneration
    • Glass CK, Saijo K, Winner B, Marchetto MC and Gage FH (2010). Mechanisms underlying inflammation in neurodegeneration. Cell, 140: 918-934.
    • (2010) Cell , vol.140 , pp. 918-934
    • Glass, C.K.1    Saijo, K.2    Winner, B.3    Marchetto, M.C.4    Gage, F.H.5
  • 16
    • 33644869901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation and neurodegenerative diseases: Am
    • Griffin WS (2006). Inflammation and neurodegenerative diseases: Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 83: 470-474.
    • (2006) J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.83 , pp. 470-474
    • Griffin, W.S.1
  • 18
    • 19944363180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of COX-1 and COX-2 in Alzheimer's diseasepathology and the therapeutic potentials of non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs
    • Hoozemans JJ and O'Banion MK (2005). The role of COX-1 and COX-2 in Alzheimer's diseasepathology and the therapeutic potentials of non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs. Curr. Drug Targets CNS. Neurol. Disord., 4: 307-315.
    • (2005) Curr. Drug Targets CNS. Neurol. Disord. , vol.4 , pp. 307-315
    • Hoozemans, J.J.1    O'Banion, M.K.2
  • 19
    • 84899519009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are NSAIDs useful to treat Alzheimer's disease or mild cognitive impairment?
    • Imbimbo BP, Solfrizzi V and Panza F (2010). Are NSAIDs Useful to Treat Alzheimer's Disease or Mild Cognitive Impairment? Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2: 19.
    • (2010) Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience , vol.2 , pp. 19
    • Imbimbo, B.P.1    Solfrizzi, V.2    Panza, F.3
  • 20
    • 84864506490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Celecoxib enhances the effect of reboxetine and fluxetine on cortical noradrenaline and serotonin output in the rat
    • Johansson D, Falk A, Marcus MM and Svensson TH (2012). Celecoxib enhances the effect of reboxetine and fluxetine on cortical noradrenaline and serotonin output in the rat. Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychaitry, 39(1): 143-148.
    • (2012) Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychaitry , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 143-148
    • Johansson, D.1    Falk, A.2    Marcus, M.M.3    Svensson, T.H.4
  • 21
    • 84875865522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Celecoxib reduces brain dopaminergic neuronaldysfunction and improves sensorimotor behavioral performance in neonatal rats exposed to systemic lipopolysaccharide
    • Kaizaki A, Tien LT, Pang Y, Cai Z, Tanaka S, Numazawa S and Fan LW (2013). Celecoxib reduces brain dopaminergic neuronaldysfunction and improves sensorimotor behavioral performance in neonatal rats exposed to systemic lipopolysaccharide. Journal of Neuroinflammation, 10: 45.
    • (2013) Journal of Neuroinflammation , vol.10 , pp. 45
    • Kaizaki, A.1    Tien, L.T.2    Pang, Y.3    Cai, Z.4    Tanaka, S.5    Numazawa, S.6    Fan, L.W.7
  • 22
    • 84875865522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Celecoxib reduces brain dopaminergic neuronaldysfunction and improves sensorimotor behavioral performance in neonatal rats exposed to systemic lipopolysaccharide
    • Kaizaki A, Tien LT and Pang Y et al (2013).Celecoxib reduces brain dopaminergic neuronaldysfunction and improves sensorimotor behavioral performance in neonatal rats exposed to systemic lipopolysaccharide. Journal of Neuroinflammation, 10: 45.
    • (2013) Journal of Neuroinflammation , vol.10 , pp. 45
    • Kaizaki, A.1    Tien, L.T.2    Pang, Y.3
  • 23
    • 33745522158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of brain tryptophan and serotonin in improving cognitive performance in rats
    • Khaliq S, Haider S, Ahmed S.P, Perveen T and Haleem DJ (2006). Relationship of brain tryptophan and serotonin in improving cognitive performance in rats. Pak. J. Pharm. Sci., 19(1): 11-15.
    • (2006) Pak. J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-15
    • Khaliq, S.1    Haider, S.2    Ahmed, S.P.3    Perveen, T.4    Haleem, D.J.5
  • 24
    • 33748447845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microglia, major player in the brain inflammation: Their roles in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease
    • Kim YS and Joh TH (2006). Microglia, major player in the brain inflammation: Their roles in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease, Experimental and Molecular Medicine, 38(4): 333-347.
    • (2006) Experimental and Molecular Medicine , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 333-347
    • Kim, Y.S.1    Joh, T.H.2
  • 28
    • 59249085094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a cytokine model of cognitive function
    • McAfoose J and Baune BT (2009). Evidence for a cytokine model of cognitive function. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev., 33: 355-366.
    • (2009) Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. , vol.33 , pp. 355-366
    • McAfoose, J.1    Baune, B.T.2
  • 31
    • 78649686234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Role of Inflammatory Cytokines in Cognition and other Non-Motor Symptoms of Parkinson's Disease
    • Menza M, DeFronzo Dobkin R and Marin H et al (2010). The Role of Inflammatory Cytokines in Cognition and other Non-Motor Symptoms of Parkinson's Disease. Psychosomatics, 51(6): 474-479.
    • (2010) Psychosomatics , vol.51 , Issue.6 , pp. 474-479
    • Menza, M.1    DeFronzo Dobkin, R.2    Marin, H.3
  • 32
    • 0005535917 scopus 로고
    • Spatial localization does not require the presence of local cues
    • Morris RGM (1981). Spatial localization does not require the presence of local cues, Learning and Motivation, 12(2): 239-260.
    • (1981) Learning and Motivation , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 239-260
    • Morris, R.G.M.1
  • 33
    • 11444256801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glia and their cytokines in progression of neurodegeneration
    • Mrak RE and Griffin WS (2005). Glia and their cytokines in progression of neurodegeneration: Neurobiol Aging; 26: 349-354.
    • (2005) Neurobiol Aging; , vol.26 , pp. 349-354
    • Mrak, R.E.1    Griffin, W.S.2
  • 34
    • 0037343932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitter systems involved in learning and memory in the rat: A meta-analysis based on studies of four behavioral tasks
    • Myhrer T (2003). Neurotransmitter systems involved in learning and memory in the rat: A meta-analysis based on studies of four behavioral tasks. Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev., 41(2-3): 268-287.
    • (2003) Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. , vol.41 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 268-287
    • Myhrer, T.1
  • 35
    • 84962033338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant effect of diclofenac against experimental Parkinson's rat model
    • Naeem S, Najam R and Alam N (2015). Antidepressant effect of diclofenac against experimental parkinson's rat model. American Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 3(3): 74-78.
    • (2015) American Journal of Pharmacological Sciences , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 74-78
    • Naeem, S.1    Najam, R.2    Alam, N.3
  • 36
    • 0036273891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carvedilol attenuates neuroleptic-induced orofacial dyskinesia: Possible antioxidant mechanisms
    • Naidu PS, Singh A and Kulkarni SK (2002). Carvedilol attenuates neuroleptic-induced orofacial dyskinesia: possible antioxidant mechanisms. British Journal of Pharmacology, 136(2): 193-200.
    • (2002) British Journal of Pharmacology , vol.136 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-200
    • Naidu, P.S.1    Singh, A.2    Kulkarni, S.K.3
  • 37
    • 33646891527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain uptake of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: Ibuprofen, flurbiprofen and indomethacin
    • Parepally JM, Mandula H and Smith QR (2006). Brain uptake of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: Ibuprofen, flurbiprofen and indomethacin. Pharm. Res., 23: 873-881.
    • (2006) Pharm. Res. , vol.23 , pp. 873-881
    • Parepally, J.M.1    Mandula, H.2    Smith, Q.R.3
  • 38
    • 0037212193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of antipsychotics on expression of antioxidant enzymes and membrane lipid per oxidation in rat brain, J
    • Parikh V, Khan MM and Mahadik SP (2003). Differential effects of antipsychotics on expression of antioxidant enzymes and membrane lipid per oxidation in rat brain, J. Psychiatr. Res., 37: 43-51.
    • (2003) Psychiatr. Res. , vol.37 , pp. 43-51
    • Parikh, V.1    Khan, M.M.2    Mahadik, S.P.3
  • 39
    • 20744433041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclo oxygenase-1 and-2 differently contribute to prostaglandin E2 synthesis and lipid peroxidation after in vivo activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in rathippocampus
    • Pepicelli O, E Fedele, M Berardi, M Raiteri, G Levi, A Greco, MA Ajmone-Cat and L Minghetti (2005). Cyclo oxygenase-1 and-2 differently contribute to prostaglandin E2 synthesis and lipid peroxidation after in vivo activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in rathippocampus. J. Neurochem., 93: 1561-1567.
    • (2005) J. Neurochem. , vol.93 , pp. 1561-1567
    • Pepicelli, O.1    Fedele, E.2    Berardi, M.3    Raiteri, M.4    Levi, G.5    Greco, A.6    Ajmone-Cat, M.A.7    Minghetti, L.8
  • 40
    • 30544447091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors on neuroleptic-induced catalepsy in mice
    • Pires JG, Bonikovski V and Futuro-Neto HA (2005). Acute effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors on neuroleptic-induced catalepsy in mice. Braz. J. Med. Biol Res., 38(12):1867-72.
    • (2005) Braz. J. Med. Biol Res. , vol.38 , Issue.12 , pp. 1867-1872
    • Pires, J.G.1    Bonikovski, V.2    Futuro-Neto, H.A.3
  • 41
    • 67650966680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microglial physiology: Unique stimuli, specialized responses
    • Ransohoff RM and Perry VH (2009). Microglial physiology: unique stimuli, specialized responses: Annual Review of Immunology, 27: 119-145.
    • (2009) Annual Review of Immunology , vol.27 , pp. 119-145
    • Ransohoff, R.M.1    Perry, V.H.2
  • 42
    • 0000892101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analgesic-antipyretic and antiinflammatory agents and drugs employed in the treatment gout
    • Hardman JG, Limbird LE, editors. 10th edn. New York: McGraw-Hill
    • Roberts J and Morrow J (2001). Analgesic-antipyretic and antiinflammatory agents and drugs employed in the treatment gout. In: Hardman JG, Limbird LE, editors. Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 10th edn. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2001. pp.687-731.
    • (2001) Goodman and Gilman's the Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics , pp. 687-731
    • Roberts, J.1    Morrow, J.2
  • 43
    • 85018865729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of antiparkinson's activity of Nigella Sativa seeds in chlorpromazine induced experimental animal model
    • Sandhu K and Rana A (2013). Evaluation of antiparkinson's activity of Nigella Sativa seeds in chlorpromazine induced experimental animal model. Academic Sciences, 5(Suppl 3): 0975-1491.
    • (2013) Academic Sciences , vol.5 , pp. 0975-1491
    • Sandhu, K.1    Rana, A.2
  • 44
    • 33745847479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and treatment of Parkinson disease: Molecules to medicine
    • Savitt JM, Dawson VL and Dawson TM (2006) Diagnosis and treatment of Parkinson disease: Molecules to medicine. J. Clin. Invest, 116: 1744-1754.
    • (2006) J. Clin. Invest , vol.116 , pp. 1744-1754
    • Savitt, J.M.1    Dawson, V.L.2    Dawson, T.M.3
  • 46
    • 84897919848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of motor activity and anxietyrelated behaviour in rodents: Methodological aspects and role of nitric oxide
    • Sestakova N, Puzserova A, Kluknavsky M and Bernatova I (2013). Determination of motor activity and anxietyrelated behaviour in rodents: methodological aspects and role of nitric oxide. Interdisciplinary Toxicology, 6(3): 126-135.
    • (2013) Interdisciplinary Toxicology , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 126-135
    • Sestakova, N.1    Puzserova, A.2    Kluknavsky, M.3    Bernatova, I.4
  • 50
    • 84894191394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential neuroprotective effect of ibuprofen, insight from the mice model of Parkinson disease
    • Issue 1734-1140
    • Swiatkiewicz M, Zaremba M, Joniec I, Cztonkowski A and Kurkowska-Jastrzebska I (2013). Potential neuroprotective effect of ibuprofen, insight from the mice model of Parkinson disease: Pharmacological reports, 65: 1227-1236. Issue 1734-1140.
    • (2013) Pharmacological Reports , vol.65 , pp. 1227-1236
    • Swiatkiewicz, M.1    Zaremba, M.2    Joniec, I.3    Cztonkowski, A.4    Kurkowska-Jastrzebska, I.5
  • 51
    • 67649403105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor coordination impairment in aged heterozygous rolling Nagoya, Cav2. 1 mutant mice
    • Takahashi E, Niimi K and Itakura C (2009). Motor coordination impairment in aged heterozygous rolling Nagoya, Cav2.1 mutant mice. Brain research; 1279: 50-57.
    • (2009) Brain Research , vol.1279 , pp. 50-57
    • Takahashi, E.1    Niimi, K.2    Itakura, C.3
  • 52
    • 75949087271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroinflammation in Parkinson's disease: Its role in neuronal death and implications for therapeutic intervention
    • Tansey MG and Goldberg MS (2010). Neuroinflammation in Parkinson's disease: Its role in neuronal death and implications for therapeutic intervention. Neurobiol. Dis., 37: 510-518.
    • (2010) Neurobiol. Dis. , vol.37 , pp. 510-518
    • Tansey, M.G.1    Goldberg, M.S.2
  • 54
    • 84922983637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of Nigella sativa hydro-alcoholic extract on memory and brain tissues oxidative damage after repeated seizures in rats
    • Vafaee F, Hosseini M and Hassanzadeh Z et al (2015). The effects of Nigella sativa hydro-alcoholic extract on memory and brain tissues oxidative damage after repeated seizures in rats. Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 14(2): 547-557.
    • (2015) Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 547-557
    • Vafaee, F.1    Hosseini, M.2    Hassanzadeh, Z.3
  • 55
    • 84880172298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular and molecular mediators of neuroinflammation in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease
    • Vasant-More S, Kumar H, Kim IS, Song SY and Choi DK (2013). Cellular and Molecular Mediators of Neuroinflammation in the Pathogenesis of Parkinson's Disease. Mediators of Inflammation. Article ID 952375, 12 pages.
    • (2013) Mediators of Inflammation
    • Vasant-More, S.1    Kumar, H.2    Kim, I.S.3    Song, S.Y.4    Choi, D.K.5
  • 56
    • 33846461062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morris water maze: Procedures for assessing spatial and related forms of learning and memory
    • Vorhees CV and Williams MT (2006). Morris water maze: procedures for assessing spatial and related forms of learning and memory. Nature Protocols, 1(2): 848-858.
    • (2006) Nature Protocols , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 848-858
    • Vorhees, C.V.1    Williams, M.T.2
  • 57
    • 79959343388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are attenuated by anti-inflammatory drugs in mice and humans
    • Warner-Schmidt JL, Vanover KE, Chen EY, Marshall JJ, Greengard P (2011). Antidepressant effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are attenuated by anti-inflammatory drugs in mice and humans. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 108: 9262-9267.
    • (2011) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. , vol.108 , pp. 9262-9267
    • Warner-Schmidt, J.L.1    Vanover, K.E.2    Chen, E.Y.3    Marshall, J.J.4    Greengard, P.5
  • 58
    • 34247366072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation as a causative factor in the aetiology of Parkinson's disease
    • Whitton PS (2007). Inflammation as a causative factor in the aetiology of Parkinson's disease. British Journal of Pharmacology, 150(8): 963-976.
    • (2007) British Journal of Pharmacology , vol.150 , Issue.8 , pp. 963-976
    • Whitton, P.S.1
  • 59
    • 0023426876 scopus 로고
    • A psychomotor stimulant theory of addiction
    • Wise RA and Bozarth MA (1987). A psychomotor stimulant theory of addiction. Psychol. Rev., 94: 469-492.
    • (1987) Psychol. Rev. , vol.94 , pp. 469-492
    • Wise, R.A.1    Bozarth, M.A.2
  • 60
    • 0032725481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclooxygenase-1 in human Alzheimer and control brain: Quantitative analysis of expression by microglia and CA3 hippocampal neurons
    • Yermakova AV, Rollins J, Callahan LM, Rogers J and O'Banion MK (1999). Cyclooxygenase-1 in human Alzheimer and control brain: Quantitative analysis of expression by microglia and CA3 hippocampal neurons. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol., 58: 1135-1146.
    • (1999) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. , vol.58 , pp. 1135-1146
    • Yermakova, A.V.1    Rollins, J.2    Callahan, L.M.3    Rogers, J.4    O'Banion, M.K.5
  • 61
    • 84904106826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of inflammatory system involvement in Parkinson's disease
    • YinxiaC, Siew CW and Eng King T (2014). Evidence of Inflammatory System Involvement in Parkinson's Disease: BioMed Research International Volume 2014, Article ID 308654, 9 pages.
    • (2014) BioMed Research International , vol.2014
    • Yinxia, C.1    Siew, C.W.2    Eng King, T.3
  • 62
    • 20144389524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggregated α-synuclein activates microglia: A process leading to disease progression in Parkinson's disease
    • Zhang WT and Wang Z Pei et al (2005). Aggregated α-synuclein activates microglia: A process leading to disease progression in Parkinson's disease: The FASEB Journal, 19(6): 533-542.
    • (2005) The FASEB Journal , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 533-542
    • Zhang, W.T.1    Pei, W.Z.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.