-
1
-
-
42449091046
-
-
American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)
-
AVMA Guidelines on Euthanasia 2007, American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA).
-
(2007)
AVMA Guidelines on Euthanasia
-
-
-
5
-
-
85012815117
-
-
Raven Press, New York, A.W. Hayes (Ed.)
-
Beck B.D., Rudel R., Calabrese E.J. Principles and Methods of Toxicology 1994, 24. Raven Press, New York. 3rd ed. A.W. Hayes (Ed.).
-
(1994)
Principles and Methods of Toxicology
, pp. 24
-
-
Beck, B.D.1
Rudel, R.2
Calabrese, E.J.3
-
7
-
-
0028587145
-
-
Berger-Sweeney J., Berger U.V., Sharma M., Paul C.A. Lab. Anim. Sci. 1994, 44:369-371.
-
(1994)
Lab. Anim. Sci.
, vol.44
, pp. 369-371
-
-
Berger-Sweeney, J.1
Berger, U.V.2
Sharma, M.3
Paul, C.A.4
-
8
-
-
0026329996
-
-
Bolon B., Bonnefoi M.S., Roberts K.C., Marshall M.W., Morgan K.T. Toxicol. Pathol. 1991, 19:571-579.
-
(1991)
Toxicol. Pathol.
, vol.19
, pp. 571-579
-
-
Bolon, B.1
Bonnefoi, M.S.2
Roberts, K.C.3
Marshall, M.W.4
Morgan, K.T.5
-
9
-
-
33947188198
-
-
Borchers A.T., Hagie F., Keen C.L., Gershwin M.E. Clin. Ther. 2007, 29:1-16.
-
(2007)
Clin. Ther.
, vol.29
, pp. 1-16
-
-
Borchers, A.T.1
Hagie, F.2
Keen, C.L.3
Gershwin, M.E.4
-
14
-
-
85012815045
-
-
Canadian Council on Animal Care (CCAC), Canadian Council on Animal Care, Canada, E.D. Olfert, B.M. Cross, A.A. Mc William (Eds.)
-
Guide to the Care and Use of Experimental Animals 1993, Vol. 1. Canadian Council on Animal Care (CCAC), Canadian Council on Animal Care, Canada. 2nd ed. E.D. Olfert, B.M. Cross, A.A. Mc William (Eds.).
-
(1993)
Guide to the Care and Use of Experimental Animals
, vol.1
-
-
-
18
-
-
85012852369
-
-
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Office of the Federal Register, Washington, DC
-
Title 9, Animals and Animal Products, Subchapter A (Animal Welfare) (9 CFR -4) 1998, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Office of the Federal Register, Washington, DC.
-
(1998)
Title 9, Animals and Animal Products, Subchapter A (Animal Welfare) (9 CFR -4)
-
-
-
19
-
-
85012846344
-
-
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Office of the Federal Register, Washington, DC
-
Title 21, Part 58, Good Laboratory Practice for Nonclinical Studies 1999, 302. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Office of the Federal Register, Washington, DC.
-
(1999)
Title 21, Part 58, Good Laboratory Practice for Nonclinical Studies
, pp. 302
-
-
-
21
-
-
4143108338
-
-
Compton S.R., Homberger F.R., Paturzo F.X., Clark J.M. Comp. Med. 2003, 54:382-392.
-
(2003)
Comp. Med.
, vol.54
, pp. 382-392
-
-
Compton, S.R.1
Homberger, F.R.2
Paturzo, F.X.3
Clark, J.M.4
-
23
-
-
0022644524
-
-
Damon E.G., Eidson A.F., Hobbs C.H., Hahn F.F. Lab. Anim. Sci. 1986, 36:24-27.
-
(1986)
Lab. Anim. Sci.
, vol.36
, pp. 24-27
-
-
Damon, E.G.1
Eidson, A.F.2
Hobbs, C.H.3
Hahn, F.F.4
-
24
-
-
0032848197
-
-
Dean S. Lab. Anim. 1999, 33:309-327.
-
(1999)
Lab. Anim.
, vol.33
, pp. 309-327
-
-
Dean, S.1
-
25
-
-
33646464984
-
-
Demers G., Griffin G., De Vroey G., Haywood J.R., Zurlo J., Bedard M. Science 2006, 312:700-701.
-
(2006)
Science
, vol.312
, pp. 700-701
-
-
Demers, G.1
Griffin, G.2
De Vroey, G.3
Haywood, J.R.4
Zurlo, J.5
Bedard, M.6
-
26
-
-
0035134037
-
-
Diehl K.H., Hull R., Morton D., Pfister R., Rabemampianina Y., Smith D., Vidal J.M., van de Vorstenbosch C. J. Appl. Toxicol. 2001, 21:15-23.
-
(2001)
J. Appl. Toxicol.
, vol.21
, pp. 15-23
-
-
Diehl, K.H.1
Hull, R.2
Morton, D.3
Pfister, R.4
Rabemampianina, Y.5
Smith, D.6
Vidal, J.M.7
van de Vorstenbosch, C.8
-
27
-
-
85012825728
-
Review of Directive
-
86/609
-
European Commission. Review of Directive 86/609, 2007.
-
(2007)
-
-
-
28
-
-
0001748577
-
-
European Economic Community
-
Off. J. Eur. Community 1986, L358:1-29. European Economic Community.
-
(1986)
Off. J. Eur. Community
, vol.L358
, pp. 1-29
-
-
-
33
-
-
85012830844
-
-
Marcel Dekker, New York, S.C. Gad, C.P. Chengelis (Eds.)
-
Gad S.C. Animal Models in Toxicology 1992, 833. Marcel Dekker, New York. S.C. Gad, C.P. Chengelis (Eds.).
-
(1992)
Animal Models in Toxicology
, pp. 833
-
-
Gad, S.C.1
-
34
-
-
0023460903
-
-
Gibson S.V., Besch-Williford C., Raisbeck M.F., Wagner J.E., McLaughlin R.M. Lab. Anim. Sci. 1987, 37:789-791.
-
(1987)
Lab. Anim. Sci.
, vol.37
, pp. 789-791
-
-
Gibson, S.V.1
Besch-Williford, C.2
Raisbeck, M.F.3
Wagner, J.E.4
McLaughlin, R.M.5
-
35
-
-
0021165960
-
-
Goldstein R.S., Chism J.P., Sherrill J.M., Hamm T.E. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1984, 75:547-553.
-
(1984)
Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol.
, vol.75
, pp. 547-553
-
-
Goldstein, R.S.1
Chism, J.P.2
Sherrill, J.M.3
Hamm, T.E.4
-
38
-
-
0345599286
-
-
Gunaratna P.C., Kissinger P.T., Kissinger C.B., Gitzen J.F. J. Pharmacol. Toxicol. Methods 2004, 49:57-64.
-
(2004)
J. Pharmacol. Toxicol. Methods
, vol.49
, pp. 57-64
-
-
Gunaratna, P.C.1
Kissinger, P.T.2
Kissinger, C.B.3
Gitzen, J.F.4
-
40
-
-
0038103405
-
-
Harris L.D., Briand E.J., Orth R., Galbicka G. Contemp. Top. Lab. Anim. Sci. 1999, 38:48-53.
-
(1999)
Contemp. Top. Lab. Anim. Sci.
, vol.38
, pp. 48-53
-
-
Harris, L.D.1
Briand, E.J.2
Orth, R.3
Galbicka, G.4
-
41
-
-
0347539773
-
-
Hartung T., Bremer S., Casati S., Coecke S., Corvi R., Fortaner S., Gribaldo L., Halder M., Roi A.J., Prieto P., et al. Altern. Lab. Anim. 2003, 31:473-481.
-
(2003)
Altern. Lab. Anim.
, vol.31
, pp. 473-481
-
-
Hartung, T.1
Bremer, S.2
Casati, S.3
Coecke, S.4
Corvi, R.5
Fortaner, S.6
Gribaldo, L.7
Halder, M.8
Roi, A.J.9
Prieto, P.10
-
43
-
-
44049118538
-
-
Hetts S., Clark J.D., Calpin J.P., Arnold C.E., Matco J.M. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 1992, 34:137-155.
-
(1992)
Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci.
, vol.34
, pp. 137-155
-
-
Hetts, S.1
Clark, J.D.2
Calpin, J.P.3
Arnold, C.E.4
Matco, J.M.5
-
45
-
-
0037586153
-
-
Howdeshell K.L., Peterman P.H., Judy B.M., Taylor J.A., Orazio C.E., Ruhler R.L., Vom Saal F.S., Welshons W.V. Environ. Health Perspect. 2003, 111:1180-1187.
-
(2003)
Environ. Health Perspect.
, vol.111
, pp. 1180-1187
-
-
Howdeshell, K.L.1
Peterman, P.H.2
Judy, B.M.3
Taylor, J.A.4
Orazio, C.E.5
Ruhler, R.L.6
Vom Saal, F.S.7
Welshons, W.V.8
-
47
-
-
0010263169
-
-
Hurst J.L., Barnard C.J., Nevison C.M., West C.D. Anim. Welfare 1997, 6:329-347.
-
(1997)
Anim. Welfare
, vol.6
, pp. 329-347
-
-
Hurst, J.L.1
Barnard, C.J.2
Nevison, C.M.3
West, C.D.4
-
48
-
-
0344111331
-
-
Hurst J.L., Barnard C.J., Nevison C.M., West C.D. Anim. Welfare 1998, 7:121-136.
-
(1998)
Anim. Welfare
, vol.7
, pp. 121-136
-
-
Hurst, J.L.1
Barnard, C.J.2
Nevison, C.M.3
West, C.D.4
-
53
-
-
0024669742
-
-
Keller L.S., White W.J., Snider M.T., Lang C.M. Lab. Anim. Sci. 1989, 39:237-242.
-
(1989)
Lab. Anim. Sci.
, vol.39
, pp. 237-242
-
-
Keller, L.S.1
White, W.J.2
Snider, M.T.3
Lang, C.M.4
-
55
-
-
0035234896
-
-
Kramer K., Kinter L., Brockway B.P., Voss H.P., Remie R., Van Zutphen B.L. Contemp. Top. Lab. Anim. Sci. 2001, 40:8-16.
-
(2001)
Contemp. Top. Lab. Anim. Sci.
, vol.40
, pp. 8-16
-
-
Kramer, K.1
Kinter, L.2
Brockway, B.P.3
Voss, H.P.4
Remie, R.5
Van Zutphen, B.L.6
-
60
-
-
0041779348
-
-
Mack P., Bell R., Tubo B., Ashline J.A., Smiler K. Contemp. Top. Lab. Anim. Sci. 2003, 42(2):29-30.
-
(2003)
Contemp. Top. Lab. Anim. Sci.
, vol.42
, Issue.2
, pp. 29-30
-
-
Mack, P.1
Bell, R.2
Tubo, B.3
Ashline, J.A.4
Smiler, K.5
-
61
-
-
0031962495
-
-
Manser C.E., Broom D.M., Overend P., Morris T.H. Lab. Anim. 1998, 32:23-35.
-
(1998)
Lab. Anim.
, vol.32
, pp. 23-35
-
-
Manser, C.E.1
Broom, D.M.2
Overend, P.3
Morris, T.H.4
-
62
-
-
0031962359
-
-
Manser C.E., Broom D.M., Overend P., Morris T.H. Lab. Anim. 1998, 32:36-41.
-
(1998)
Lab. Anim.
, vol.32
, pp. 36-41
-
-
Manser, C.E.1
Broom, D.M.2
Overend, P.3
Morris, T.H.4
-
65
-
-
33947413021
-
-
Moore J. Science 2007, 315:1493-1494.
-
(2007)
Science
, vol.315
, pp. 1493-1494
-
-
Moore, J.1
-
66
-
-
0002930039
-
-
Morton D.B. ATLA 1990, 18:29-39.
-
(1990)
ATLA
, vol.18
, pp. 29-39
-
-
Morton, D.B.1
-
67
-
-
6444244281
-
-
Morton D.B., Jennings M., Buckwell A., Ewbank R., Godfrey C., Holgate B., Inglis I., James R., Pasge C., Sharman I., et al. Lab. Anim. 2000, 35:1-41.
-
(2000)
Lab. Anim.
, vol.35
, pp. 1-41
-
-
Morton, D.B.1
Jennings, M.2
Buckwell, A.3
Ewbank, R.4
Godfrey, C.5
Holgate, B.6
Inglis, I.7
James, R.8
Pasge, C.9
Sharman, I.10
-
69
-
-
85012849717
-
-
National Research Council (NRC), National Academies Press, Washington, DC
-
The Development of Science-based Guidelines for Laboratory Animal Care, Proceedings of the November 2003 International Workshop, Washington DC November 18, 19, 2003 2004, National Research Council (NRC), National Academies Press, Washington, DC.
-
(2004)
The Development of Science-based Guidelines for Laboratory Animal Care, Proceedings of the November 2003 International Workshop, Washington DC November 18, 19, 2003
-
-
-
71
-
-
0344458882
-
-
National Research Council (NRC), National Academies Press, Washington, DC
-
Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals 1996, National Research Council (NRC), National Academies Press, Washington, DC.
-
(1996)
Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals
-
-
-
72
-
-
0037135236
-
-
Nunez M.J., Mana P., Linares D., Riveiro M.P., Balboa J., Suarez-Quintanilla J., Maracchi M., Mendez M.R., Lopez J.M., Freire-Garabal M. Life Sci. 2002, 71:1047-1057.
-
(2002)
Life Sci.
, vol.71
, pp. 1047-1057
-
-
Nunez, M.J.1
Mana, P.2
Linares, D.3
Riveiro, M.P.4
Balboa, J.5
Suarez-Quintanilla, J.6
Maracchi, M.7
Mendez, M.R.8
Lopez, J.M.9
Freire-Garabal, M.10
-
73
-
-
0036947709
-
-
Nyska A., Hester S.D., Cooper R.L., Goldman J.M., Stoker T.E., House D., Wolf D.C. J. Toxicol. Sci. 2002, 27:449-457.
-
(2002)
J. Toxicol. Sci.
, vol.27
, pp. 449-457
-
-
Nyska, A.1
Hester, S.D.2
Cooper, R.L.3
Goldman, J.M.4
Stoker, T.E.5
House, D.6
Wolf, D.C.7
-
79
-
-
0034503303
-
-
Pecaut M.J., Smith A.L., Jones T.A., Gridley D.S. Comp. Med. 2000, 50:595-602.
-
(2000)
Comp. Med.
, vol.50
, pp. 595-602
-
-
Pecaut, M.J.1
Smith, A.L.2
Jones, T.A.3
Gridley, D.S.4
-
84
-
-
85012837534
-
-
RSPCA.
-
Lab. Anim. 1993, 27:310-329. RSPCA.
-
(1993)
Lab. Anim.
, vol.27
, pp. 310-329
-
-
-
90
-
-
0842281932
-
-
Royo F., Bjork N., Carlsson H.E., Mayo S., Hau J. J. Endocrinol. 2004, 180:145-153.
-
(2004)
J. Endocrinol.
, vol.180
, pp. 145-153
-
-
Royo, F.1
Bjork, N.2
Carlsson, H.E.3
Mayo, S.4
Hau, J.5
-
92
-
-
0002636322
-
-
Schapiro S.J., Bloomsmith M.A., Suarez S.A., Porter L.M. Anim. Welfare 1997, 6:17-28.
-
(1997)
Anim. Welfare
, vol.6
, pp. 17-28
-
-
Schapiro, S.J.1
Bloomsmith, M.A.2
Suarez, S.A.3
Porter, L.M.4
-
96
-
-
85012843991
-
-
Birkhauser, Verlof, Basel
-
Stevenson C.S., Marshall L.A., Morgan D.W. Progress in Inflammation Research 2006, 187. Birkhauser, Verlof, Basel. 2nd ed.
-
(2006)
Progress in Inflammation Research
, pp. 187
-
-
Stevenson, C.S.1
Marshall, L.A.2
Morgan, D.W.3
-
97
-
-
0002429524
-
-
Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, M. Balls, A.M. van Zellar, M. Halder (Eds.)
-
Stokes W.S. Progress in the Reduction, Refinement and Replacement of Animal Experimentation 2000, 897-906. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. M. Balls, A.M. van Zellar, M. Halder (Eds.).
-
(2000)
Progress in the Reduction, Refinement and Replacement of Animal Experimentation
, pp. 897-906
-
-
Stokes, W.S.1
-
98
-
-
27644482208
-
-
CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, P. Svendsen, J. Hau (Eds.)
-
Handbook of Laboratory Animal Science 1994, Vol. 1. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. P. Svendsen, J. Hau (Eds.).
-
(1994)
Handbook of Laboratory Animal Science
, vol.1
-
-
-
99
-
-
0024696254
-
-
Thigpen J.E., Lebetkin E.H., Dawes M.L., Amyx H.L., Caviness G.F., Sawyer B.A., Blackmore D.E. Lab. Anim. Sci. 1989, 39:324-327.
-
(1989)
Lab. Anim. Sci.
, vol.39
, pp. 324-327
-
-
Thigpen, J.E.1
Lebetkin, E.H.2
Dawes, M.L.3
Amyx, H.L.4
Caviness, G.F.5
Sawyer, B.A.6
Blackmore, D.E.7
-
101
-
-
0034575036
-
-
Toth A. ILAR J. 2000, 41:72-79.
-
(2000)
ILAR J.
, vol.41
, pp. 72-79
-
-
Toth, A.1
-
103
-
-
34250795654
-
-
Valerio L.G., Arvidson K.B., Chanderbhan R.F., Contrera J.F. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 2007, 222:1-16.
-
(2007)
Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol.
, vol.222
, pp. 1-16
-
-
Valerio, L.G.1
Arvidson, K.B.2
Chanderbhan, R.F.3
Contrera, J.F.4
-
104
-
-
0031008344
-
-
Van de Weerd H.A., van Loo P.L.P., van Zutphen L.F.M., Koolhaas J.M., Baumans V. Lab. Anim. 1997, 31:133-143.
-
(1997)
Lab. Anim.
, vol.31
, pp. 133-143
-
-
Van de Weerd, H.A.1
van Loo, P.L.P.2
van Zutphen, L.F.M.3
Koolhaas, J.M.4
Baumans, V.5
-
108
-
-
0024022868
-
-
Weichbrod R.H., Cisar C.F., Miller J.G., Simmonds R.C., Alvares A.P., Ueng T.H. Lab. Anim. Sci. 1988, 38:296-298.
-
(1988)
Lab. Anim. Sci.
, vol.38
, pp. 296-298
-
-
Weichbrod, R.H.1
Cisar, C.F.2
Miller, J.G.3
Simmonds, R.C.4
Alvares, A.P.5
Ueng, T.H.6
-
109
-
-
0024577847
-
-
Yamouchi C., Obara T., Fukuyama N., Ueda T. Lab. Anim. Sci. 1989, 23:7-15.
-
(1989)
Lab. Anim. Sci.
, vol.23
, pp. 7-15
-
-
Yamouchi, C.1
Obara, T.2
Fukuyama, N.3
Ueda, T.4
|