메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 206-216

Updating clinical endpoint definitions

Author keywords

Clinical trials; End points; Pulmonary arterial hypertension

Indexed keywords


EID: 85006044064     PISSN: 20458932     EISSN: 20458940     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4103/2045-8932.109920     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (20)

References (104)
  • 1
    • 0030031888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of continuous intravenous epoprostenol (Prostacyclin) with conventional therapy for primary pulmonary hypertension. The Primary Pulmonary Hypertension Study Group
    • Barst RJ, Rubin LJ, Long WA, McGoon MD, Rich S, Badesch DB, et al. A comparison of continuous intravenous epoprostenol (prostacyclin) with conventional therapy for primary pulmonary hypertension. The Primary Pulmonary Hypertension Study Group. N Engl J Med 1996;334:296-302.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 296-302
    • Barst, R.J.1    Rubin, L.J.2    Long, W.A.3    McGoon, M.D.4    Rich, S.5    Badesch, D.B.6
  • 2
    • 3042595558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • End points in pulmonary arterial hypertension: The way forward
    • Peacock A, Naeije R, Galie N, Reeves JT. End points in pulmonary arterial hypertension: The way forward. Eur Respir J 2004;23:947-53.
    • (2004) Eur Respir J , vol.23 , pp. 947-953
    • Peacock, A.1    Naeije, R.2    Galie, N.3    Reeves, J.T.4
  • 3
    • 80051471867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors associated with increased survival in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension treated with subcutaneous treprostinil in randomized, placebo-controlled trials
    • Benza RL, Gomberg-Maitland M, Naeije R, Arneson CP, Lang IM. Prognostic factors associated with increased survival in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension treated with subcutaneous treprostinil in randomized, placebo-controlled trials. J Heart Lung Transplant 2011;30:982-9.
    • (2011) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.30 , pp. 982-989
    • Benza, R.L.1    Gomberg-Maitland, M.2    Naeije, R.3    Arneson, C.P.4    Lang, I.M.5
  • 4
    • 77954759389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting survival in pulmonary arterial hypertension: Insights from the Registry to Evaluate Early and Long-Term Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Disease Management (REVEAL)
    • Benza RL, Miller DP, Gomberg-Maitland M, Frantz RP, Foreman AJ, Coffey CS, et al. Predicting survival in pulmonary arterial hypertension: Insights from the Registry to Evaluate Early and Long-Term Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Disease Management (REVEAL). Circulation 2010;122:164-72.
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.122 , pp. 164-172
    • Benza, R.L.1    Miller, D.P.2    Gomberg-Maitland, M.3    Frantz, R.P.4    Foreman, A.J.5    Coffey, C.S.6
  • 5
    • 0037126044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival in primary pulmonary hypertension: The impact of epoprostenol therapy
    • McLaughlin VV, Shillington A, Rich S. Survival in primary pulmonary hypertension: The impact of epoprostenol therapy. Circulation 2002;106:1477-82.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , pp. 1477-1482
    • McLaughlin, V.V.1    Shillington, A.2    Rich, S.3
  • 7
    • 70049112901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension: The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Respiratory Society (ERS), endorsed by the International Society of Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT)
    • Galie N, Hoeper MM, Humbert M, Torbicki A, Vachiery JL, Barbera JA, et al. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension: The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Respiratory Society (ERS), endorsed by the International Society of Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT). Eur Heart J 2009;30:2493-537.
    • (2009) Eur Heart J , vol.30 , pp. 2493-2537
    • Galie, N.1    Hoeper, M.M.2    Humbert, M.3    Torbicki, A.4    Vachiery, J.L.5    Barbera, J.A.6
  • 8
    • 4143129168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and management of pulmonary arterial hypertension: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines
    • Rubin LJ: Diagnosis and management of pulmonary arterial hypertension: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. Chest 2004;126:4S-6.
    • (2004) Chest , vol.126 , pp. 4S-6S
    • Rubin, L.J.1
  • 10
    • 0036067860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validity and reliability of the NYHA classes for measuring research outcomes in patients with cardiac disease
    • Bennett JA, Riegel B, Bittner V, Nichols J. Validity and reliability of the NYHA classes for measuring research outcomes in patients with cardiac disease. Heart Lung 2002;31:262-70.
    • (2002) Heart Lung , vol.31 , pp. 262-270
    • Bennett, J.A.1    Riegel, B.2    Bittner, V.3    Nichols, J.4
  • 11
    • 33748998458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • McLaughlin VV, McGoon MD. Pulmonary arterial hypertension. Circulation 2006;114:1417-31.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114 , pp. 1417-1431
    • McLaughlin, V.V.1    McGoon, M.D.2
  • 12
    • 2942604605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • End points and clinical trial designs in pulmonary arterial hypertension: Clinical and regulatory perspectives
    • Hoeper MM, Oudiz RJ, Peacock A, Tapson VF, Haworth SG, Frost AE, et al. End points and clinical trial designs in pulmonary arterial hypertension: Clinical and regulatory perspectives. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004;43:48S-55.
    • (2004) J am Coll Cardiol , vol.43 , pp. 48S-55S
    • Hoeper, M.M.1    Oudiz, R.J.2    Peacock, A.3    Tapson, V.F.4    Haworth, S.G.5    Frost, A.E.6
  • 14
    • 33845360014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome in pulmonary arterial hypertension patients treated with subcutaneous treprostinil
    • Barst RJ, Galie N, Naeije R, Simonneau G, Jeffs R, Arneson C, et al. Long-term outcome in pulmonary arterial hypertension patients treated with subcutaneous treprostinil. Eur Respir J 2006;28:1195-203.
    • (2006) Eur Respir J , vol.28 , pp. 1195-1203
    • Barst, R.J.1    Galie, N.2    Naeije, R.3    Simonneau, G.4    Jeffs, R.5    Arneson, C.6
  • 20
    • 77952301237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addition of inhaled treprostinil to oral therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension: A randomized controlled clinical trial
    • McLaughlin VV, Benza RL, Rubin LJ, Channick RN, Voswinckel R, Tapson VF, et al. Addition of inhaled treprostinil to oral therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension: A randomized controlled clinical trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 2010;55:1915-22.
    • (2010) J am Coll Cardiol , vol.55 , pp. 1915-1922
    • McLaughlin, V.V.1    Benza, R.L.2    Rubin, L.J.3    Channick, R.N.4    Voswinckel, R.5    Tapson, V.F.6
  • 22
    • 0034107636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical correlates and prognostic significance of six-minute walk test in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension. Comparison with cardiopulmonary exercise testing
    • Miyamoto S, Nagaya N, Satoh T, Kyotani S, Sakamaki F, Fujita M, et al. Clinical correlates and prognostic significance of six-minute walk test in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension. Comparison with cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000;161:487-92.
    • (2000) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.161 , pp. 487-492
    • Miyamoto, S.1    Nagaya, N.2    Satoh, T.3    Kyotani, S.4    Sakamaki, F.5    Fujita, M.6
  • 23
    • 77954758530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival in patients with idiopathic, familial and anorexigen-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension in the modern management era
    • Humbert M, Sitbon O, Chaouat A, Bertocchi M, Habib G, Gressin V, et al. Survival in patients with idiopathic, familial and anorexigen-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension in the modern management era. Circulation 2010;122:156-63.
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.122 , pp. 156-163
    • Humbert, M.1    Sitbon, O.2    Chaouat, A.3    Bertocchi, M.4    Habib, G.5    Gressin, V.6
  • 24
    • 84857856069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prognostic impact of follow-up assessments in patients with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Nickel N, Golpon H, Greer M, Knudsen L, Olsson K, Westerkamp V, et al. The prognostic impact of follow-up assessments in patients with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. Eur Respir J 2012;39:589-96.
    • (2012) Eur Respir J , vol.39 , pp. 589-596
    • Nickel, N.1    Golpon, H.2    Greer, M.3    Knudsen, L.4    Olsson, K.5    Westerkamp, V.6
  • 25
    • 0037151645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term intravenous epoprostenol infusion in primary pulmonary hypertension: Prognostic factors and survival
    • Sitbon O, Humbert M, Nunes H, Parent F, Garcia G, Herve P, et al. Long-term intravenous epoprostenol infusion in primary pulmonary hypertension: Prognostic factors and survival. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002;40:780-8.
    • (2002) J am Coll Cardiol , vol.40 , pp. 780-788
    • Sitbon, O.1    Humbert, M.2    Nunes, H.3    Parent, F.4    Garcia, G.5    Herve, P.6
  • 26
    • 84866362803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do changes of 6-minute walk distance predict clinical events in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension?: A meta-analysis of 22 randomized trials
    • Savarese G, Paolillo S, Costanzo P, D’Amore C, Cecere M, Losco T, et al. Do changes of 6-minute walk distance predict clinical events in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension?: A meta-analysis of 22 randomized trials. J Am Coll Cardiol 2012;60:1192-201.
    • (2012) J am Coll Cardiol , vol.60 , pp. 1192-1201
    • Savarese, G.1    Paolillo, S.2    Costanzo, P.3    D’Amore, C.4    Cecere, M.5    Losco, T.6
  • 27
    • 33645243403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome with first-line bosentan therapy in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Provencher S, Sitbon O, Humbert M, Cabrol S, Jais X, Simonneau G. Long-term outcome with first-line bosentan therapy in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. Eur Heart J 2006;27:589-95.
    • (2006) Eur Heart J , vol.27 , pp. 589-595
    • Provencher, S.1    Sitbon, O.2    Humbert, M.3    Cabrol, S.4    Jais, X.5    Simonneau, G.6
  • 28
    • 84865804912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The minimal important difference in the 6-minute walk test for patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Mathai SC, Puhan MA, Lam D, Wise RA. The minimal important difference in the 6-minute walk test for patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2012;186:428-33.
    • (2012) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.186 , pp. 428-433
    • Mathai, S.C.1    Puhan, M.A.2    Lam, D.3    Wise, R.A.4
  • 29
    • 84863984607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of 6-minute walk distance as a surrogate end point in pulmonary arterial hypertension trials
    • Gabler NB, French B, Strom BL, Palevsky HI, Taichman DB, Kawut SM, et al. Validation of 6-minute walk distance as a surrogate end point in pulmonary arterial hypertension trials. Circulation 2012;126:349-56.
    • (2012) Circulation , vol.126 , pp. 349-356
    • Gabler, N.B.1    French, B.2    Strom, B.L.3    Palevsky, H.I.4    Taichman, D.B.5    Kawut, S.M.6
  • 30
    • 0036644465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the six-minute walk test
    • ATS statement: Guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002;166:111-7.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.166 , pp. 111-117
    • Statement, A.1
  • 31
    • 4544260870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility of cardiopulmonary exercise measurements in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Hansen JE, Sun XG, Yasunobu Y, Garafano RP, Gates G, Barst RJ, et al. Reproducibility of cardiopulmonary exercise measurements in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Chest 2004;126:816-24.
    • (2004) Chest , vol.126 , pp. 816-824
    • Hansen, J.E.1    Sun, X.G.2    Yasunobu, Y.3    Garafano, R.P.4    Gates, G.5    Barst, R.J.6
  • 32
    • 0037118681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of survival in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension: Importance of cardiopulmonary exercise testing
    • Wensel R, Opitz CF, Anker SD, Winkler J, Hoffken G, Kleber FX, et al. Assessment of survival in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension: Importance of cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Circulation 2002;106:319-24.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , pp. 319-324
    • Wensel, R.1    Opitz, C.F.2    Anker, S.D.3    Winkler, J.4    Hoffken, G.5    Kleber, F.X.6
  • 33
    • 29244477173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and six-minute walk correlations in pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Oudiz RJ, Barst RJ, Hansen JE, Sun XG, Garofano R, Wu X, et al. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and six-minute walk correlations in pulmonary arterial hypertension. Am J Cardiol 2006;97:123-6.
    • (2006) Am J Cardiol , vol.97 , pp. 123-126
    • Oudiz, R.J.1    Barst, R.J.2    Hansen, J.E.3    Sun, X.G.4    Garofano, R.5    Wu, X.6
  • 34
    • 0037614640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATS/ACCP statement on cardiopulmonary exercise testing
    • Ross RM. ATS/ACCP statement on cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003;167:1451.
    • (2003) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.167 , pp. 1451
    • Ross, R.M.1
  • 36
    • 0023229431 scopus 로고
    • Primary pulmonary hypertension. Length of survival in patients referred for heart-lung transplantation
    • Glanville AR, Burke CM, Theodore J, Robin ED: Primary pulmonary hypertension. Length of survival in patients referred for heart-lung transplantation. Chest 1987;91:675-81.
    • (1987) Chest , vol.91 , pp. 675-681
    • Glanville, A.R.1    Burke, C.M.2    Theodore, J.3    Robin, E.D.4
  • 40
    • 49649095907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Right ventricular contractility in systemic sclerosis-associated and idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Overbeek MJ, Lankhaar JW, Westerhof N, Voskuyl AE, Boonstra A, Bronzwaer JG, et al. Right ventricular contractility in systemic sclerosis-associated and idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. Eur Respir J 2008;31:1160-6.
    • (2008) Eur Respir J , vol.31 , pp. 1160-1166
    • Overbeek, M.J.1    Lankhaar, J.W.2    Westerhof, N.3    Voskuyl, A.E.4    Boonstra, A.5    Bronzwaer, J.G.6
  • 41
    • 21544449424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical efficacy and survival with first-line inhaled iloprost therapy in patients with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Opitz CF, Wensel R, Winkler J, Halank M, Bruch L, Kleber FX, et al. Clinical efficacy and survival with first-line inhaled iloprost therapy in patients with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. Eur Heart J 2005;26:1895-902.
    • (2005) Eur Heart J , vol.26 , pp. 1895-1902
    • Opitz, C.F.1    Wensel, R.2    Winkler, J.3    Halank, M.4    Bruch, L.5    Kleber, F.X.6
  • 42
    • 84856106514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study of oral sildenafil citrate in treatment-naive children with pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Barst RJ, Ivy DD, Gaitan G, Szatmari A, Rudzinski A, Garcia AE, et al. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study of oral sildenafil citrate in treatment-naive children with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Circulation 2012;125:324-34.
    • (2012) Circulation , vol.125 , pp. 324-334
    • Barst, R.J.1    Ivy, D.D.2    Gaitan, G.3    Szatmari, A.4    Rudzinski, A.5    Garcia, A.E.6
  • 43
    • 17144452827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous intravenous epoprostenol for pulmonary hypertension due to the scleroderma spectrum of disease. A randomized, controlled trial
    • Badesch DB, Tapson VF, McGoon MD, Brundage BH, Rubin LJ, Wigley FM, et al. Continuous intravenous epoprostenol for pulmonary hypertension due to the scleroderma spectrum of disease. A randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 2000;132:425-34.
    • (2000) Ann Intern Med , vol.132 , pp. 425-434
    • Badesch, D.B.1    Tapson, V.F.2    McGoon, M.D.3    Brundage, B.H.4    Rubin, L.J.5    Wigley, F.M.6
  • 44
    • 0037086133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous subcutaneous infusion of treprostinil, a prostacyclin analogue, in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
    • Simonneau G, Barst RJ, Galie N, Naeije R, Rich S, Bourge RC, et al. Continuous subcutaneous infusion of treprostinil, a prostacyclin analogue, in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002;165:800-4.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.165 , pp. 800-804
    • Simonneau, G.1    Barst, R.J.2    Galie, N.3    Naeije, R.4    Rich, S.5    Bourge, R.C.6
  • 46
    • 47749146904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health-related quality of life and patient-reported outcomes in pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Chen H, Taichman DB, Doyle RL. Health-related quality of life and patient-reported outcomes in pulmonary arterial hypertension. Proc Am Thorac Soc 2008;5:623-30.
    • (2008) Proc am Thorac Soc , vol.5 , pp. 623-630
    • Chen, H.1    Taichman, D.B.2    Doyle, R.L.3
  • 47
    • 68849129925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating health-related quality of life, work ability and disability in pulmonary arterial hypertension: An unmet need
    • Rubenfire M, Lippo G, Bodini BD, Blasi F, Allegra L, Bossone E. Evaluating health-related quality of life, work ability and disability in pulmonary arterial hypertension: An unmet need. Chest 2009;136:597-603.
    • (2009) Chest , vol.136 , pp. 597-603
    • Rubenfire, M.1    Lippo, G.2    Bodini, B.D.3    Blasi, F.4    Allegra, L.5    Bossone, E.6
  • 48
    • 30744478224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Cambridge Pulmonary Hypertension Outcome Review (CAMPHOR): A measure of health-related quality of life and quality of life for patients with pulmonary hypertension
    • McKenna SP, Doughty N, Meads DM, Doward LC, Pepke-Zaba J. The Cambridge Pulmonary Hypertension Outcome Review (CAMPHOR): A measure of health-related quality of life and quality of life for patients with pulmonary hypertension. Qual Life Res 2006;15:103-15.
    • (2006) Qual Life Res , vol.15 , pp. 103-115
    • McKenna, S.P.1    Doughty, N.2    Meads, D.M.3    Doward, L.C.4    Pepke-Zaba, J.5
  • 51
    • 77951075510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical worsening in trials of pulmonary arterial hypertension: Results and implications
    • Galie N, Simonneau G, Barst RJ, Badesch D, Rubin L. Clinical worsening in trials of pulmonary arterial hypertension: Results and implications. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2010;16 :S11-9.
    • (2010) Curr Opin Pulm Med , vol.16 , pp. S11-S19
    • Galie, N.1    Simonneau, G.2    Barst, R.J.3    Badesch, D.4    Rubin, L.5
  • 52
    • 0030670453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical perspectives on the use of composite endpoints
    • Cannon CP. Clinical perspectives on the use of composite endpoints. Control Clin Trials 1997;18:517-29.
    • (1997) Control Clin Trials , vol.18 , pp. 517-529
    • Cannon, C.P.1
  • 53
    • 33751313903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variable impact of combining fatal and nonfatal end points in heart failure trials
    • Skali H, Pfeffer MA, Lubsen J, Solomon SD. Variable impact of combining fatal and nonfatal end points in heart failure trials. Circulation 2006;114:2298-303.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114 , pp. 2298-2303
    • Skali, H.1    Pfeffer, M.A.2    Lubsen, J.3    Solomon, S.D.4
  • 54
    • 0037108042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined endpoints: Can we use them?
    • Lubsen J, Kirwan BA. Combined endpoints: Can we use them? Stat Med 2002;21:2959-70.
    • (2002) Stat Med , vol.21 , pp. 2959-2970
    • Lubsen, J.1    Kirwan, B.A.2
  • 55
    • 17144452791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma brain natriuretic peptide levels increase in proportion to the extent of right ventricular dysfunction in pulmonary hypertension
    • Nagaya N, Nishikimi T, Okano Y, Uematsu M, Satoh T, Kyotani S, et al. Plasma brain natriuretic peptide levels increase in proportion to the extent of right ventricular dysfunction in pulmonary hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol 1998;31:202-8.
    • (1998) J am Coll Cardiol , vol.31 , pp. 202-208
    • Nagaya, N.1    Nishikimi, T.2    Okano, Y.3    Uematsu, M.4    Satoh, T.5    Kyotani, S.6
  • 56
    • 0036188430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of B-type natriuretic peptide levels during exercise in patients with congestive heart failure: Implications for outpatient monitoring with B-type natriuretic peptide
    • McNairy M, Gardetto N, Clopton P, Garcia A, Krishnaswamy P, Kazanegra R, et al. Stability of B-type natriuretic peptide levels during exercise in patients with congestive heart failure: Implications for outpatient monitoring with B-type natriuretic peptide. Am Heart J 2002;143:406-11.
    • (2002) Am Heart J , vol.143 , pp. 406-411
    • McNairy, M.1    Gardetto, N.2    Clopton, P.3    Garcia, A.4    Krishnaswamy, P.5    Kazanegra, R.6
  • 57
    • 0037022231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of B-natriuretic peptide in detecting diastolic dysfunction: Comparison with Doppler velocity recordings
    • Lubien E, DeMaria A, Krishnaswamy P, Clopton P, Koon J, Kazanegra R, et al. Utility of B-natriuretic peptide in detecting diastolic dysfunction: Comparison with Doppler velocity recordings. Circulation 2002;105:595-601.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 595-601
    • Lubien, E.1    Demaria, A.2    Krishnaswamy, P.3    Clopton, P.4    Koon, J.5    Kazanegra, R.6
  • 58
    • 0028318674 scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry of natriuretic peptides
    • Yandle TG. Biochemistry of natriuretic peptides. J Intern Med 1994;235:561-76.
    • (1994) J Intern Med , vol.235 , pp. 561-576
    • Yandle, T.G.1
  • 59
    • 14944346766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for pulmonary hypertension in systemic sclerosis: The longitudinal development of tricuspid gradient in 227 consecutive patients, 1992-2001
    • Hesselstrand R, Ekman R, Eskilsson J, Isaksson A, Scheja A, Ohlin AK, et al. Screening for pulmonary hypertension in systemic sclerosis: The longitudinal development of tricuspid gradient in 227 consecutive patients, 1992-2001. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2005;44:366-71.
    • (2005) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.44 , pp. 366-371
    • Hesselstrand, R.1    Ekman, R.2    Eskilsson, J.3    Isaksson, A.4    Scheja, A.5    Ohlin, A.K.6
  • 60
    • 0031951028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma brain natriuretic peptide is a biochemical marker for the prediction of progressive ventricular remodeling after acute myocardial infarction
    • Nagaya N, Nishikimi T, Goto Y, Miyao Y, Kobayashi Y, Morii I, et al. Plasma brain natriuretic peptide is a biochemical marker for the prediction of progressive ventricular remodeling after acute myocardial infarction. Am Heart J 1998;135:21-8.
    • (1998) Am Heart J , vol.135 , pp. 21-28
    • Nagaya, N.1    Nishikimi, T.2    Goto, Y.3    Miyao, Y.4    Kobayashi, Y.5    Morii, I.6
  • 61
    • 25844483148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The significance of elevated brain natriuretic peptide levels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Bozkanat E, Tozkoparan E, Baysan O, Deniz O, Ciftci F, Yokusoglu M. The significance of elevated brain natriuretic peptide levels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. J Int Med Res 2005;33:537-44.
    • (2005) J Int Med Res , vol.33 , pp. 537-544
    • Bozkanat, E.1    Tozkoparan, E.2    Baysan, O.3    Deniz, O.4    Ciftci, F.5    Yokusoglu, M.6
  • 63
    • 0031824353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secretion patterns of brain natriuretic peptide and atrial natriuretic peptide in patients with or without pulmonary hypertension complicating atrial septal defect
    • Nagaya N, Nishikimi T, Uematsu M, Kyotani S, Satoh T, Nakanishi N, et al. Secretion patterns of brain natriuretic peptide and atrial natriuretic peptide in patients with or without pulmonary hypertension complicating atrial septal defect. Am Heart J 1998;136:297-301.
    • (1998) Am Heart J , vol.136 , pp. 297-301
    • Nagaya, N.1    Nishikimi, T.2    Uematsu, M.3    Kyotani, S.4    Satoh, T.5    Nakanishi, N.6
  • 64
    • 0037331512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostacyclin therapy before pulmonary thromboendarterectomy in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
    • Nagaya N, Sasaki N ando M, Ogino H, Sakamaki F, Kyotani S, et al. Prostacyclin therapy before pulmonary thromboendarterectomy in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Chest 2003;123:338-43.
    • (2003) Chest , vol.123 , pp. 338-343
    • Nagaya, N.1    Sasaki N Ando, M.2    Ogino, H.3    Sakamaki, F.4    Kyotani, S.5
  • 65
    • 0038689311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic role of brain natriuretic peptide in acute pulmonary embolism
    • Kucher N, Printzen G, Goldhaber SZ. Prognostic role of brain natriuretic peptide in acute pulmonary embolism. Circulation 2003;107:2545-7.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 2545-2547
    • Kucher, N.1    Printzen, G.2    Goldhaber, S.Z.3
  • 66
    • 0032814812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum uric acid levels correlate with the severity and the mortality of primary pulmonary hypertension
    • Nagaya N, Uematsu M, Satoh T, Kyotani S, Sakamaki F, Nakanishi N, et al. Serum uric acid levels correlate with the severity and the mortality of primary pulmonary hypertension. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999;160:487-92.
    • (1999) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.160 , pp. 487-492
    • Nagaya, N.1    Uematsu, M.2    Satoh, T.3    Kyotani, S.4    Sakamaki, F.5    Nakanishi, N.6
  • 67
    • 84860487840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of Baseline Predictors of Prognosis in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Patients Surviving /=5 Years After Baseline Right-Sided Cardiac Catheterization
    • Batal O, Khatib OF, Dweik RA, Hammel JP, McCarthy K, Minai OA. Comparison of Baseline Predictors of Prognosis in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Patients Surviving /=5 Years After Baseline Right-Sided Cardiac Catheterization. Am J Cardiol 2012;109:1514-20.
    • (2012) Am J Cardiol , vol.109 , pp. 1514-1520
    • Batal, O.1    Khatib, O.F.2    Dweik, R.A.3    Hammel, J.P.4    McCarthy, K.5    Minai, O.A.6
  • 68
    • 43449136481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of serum creatinine with abnormal hemodynamics and mortality in pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Shah SJ, Thenappan T, Rich S, Tian L, Archer SL, Gomberg-Maitland M. Association of serum creatinine with abnormal hemodynamics and mortality in pulmonary arterial hypertension. Circulation 2008;117:2475-83.
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , pp. 2475-2483
    • Shah, S.J.1    Thenappan, T.2    Rich, S.3    Tian, L.4    Archer, S.L.5    Gomberg-Maitland, M.6
  • 70
    • 0035171979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Big endothelin-1 and endothelin-1 plasma levels are correlated with the severity of primary pulmonary hypertension
    • Rubens C, Ewert R, Halank M, Wensel R, Orzechowski HD, Schultheiss HP, et al. Big endothelin-1 and endothelin-1 plasma levels are correlated with the severity of primary pulmonary hypertension. Chest 2001;120:1562-9.
    • (2001) Chest , vol.120 , pp. 1562-1569
    • Rubens, C.1    Ewert, R.2    Halank, M.3    Wensel, R.4    Orzechowski, H.D.5    Schultheiss, H.P.6
  • 71
    • 33846309982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin-1/endothelin-3 ratio: A potential prognostic factor of pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Montani D, Souza R, Binkert C, Fischli W, Simonneau G, Clozel M, et al. Endothelin-1/endothelin-3 ratio: A potential prognostic factor of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Chest 2007;131:101-8.
    • (2007) Chest , vol.131 , pp. 101-108
    • Montani, D.1    Souza, R.2    Binkert, C.3    Fischli, W.4    Simonneau, G.5    Clozel, M.6
  • 72
    • 0036433327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of a plasma D-dimer test in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension
    • Shitrit D, Bendayan D, Bar-Gil-Shitrit A, Huerta M, Rudensky B, Fink G, et al. Significance of a plasma D-dimer test in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension. Chest 2002;122:1674-8.
    • (2002) Chest , vol.122 , pp. 1674-1678
    • Shitrit, D.1    Bendayan, D.2    Bar-Gil-Shitrit, A.3    Huerta, M.4    Rudensky, B.5    Fink, G.6
  • 73
    • 0034649310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of von Willebrand factor proteolysis after prostacyclin infusion in severe pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Veyradier A, Nishikubo T, Humbert M, Wolf M, Sitbon O, Simonneau G, et al. Improvement of von Willebrand factor proteolysis after prostacyclin infusion in severe pulmonary arterial hypertension. Circulation 2000;102:2460-2.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 2460-2462
    • Veyradier, A.1    Nishikubo, T.2    Humbert, M.3    Wolf, M.4    Sitbon, O.5    Simonneau, G.6
  • 74
    • 27144471653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Von Willebrand factor independently predicts long-term survival in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Kawut SM, Horn EM, Berekashvili KK, Widlitz AC, Rosenzweig EB, Barst RJ. von Willebrand factor independently predicts long-term survival in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Chest 2005;128:2355-62.
    • (2005) Chest , vol.128 , pp. 2355-2362
    • Kawut, S.M.1    Horn, E.M.2    Berekashvili, K.K.3    Widlitz, A.C.4    Rosenzweig, E.B.5    Barst, R.J.6
  • 75
    • 0031765161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating von Willebrand factor antigen as a predictor of short-term prognosis in pulmonary hypertension
    • Lopes AA, Maeda NY. Circulating von Willebrand factor antigen as a predictor of short-term prognosis in pulmonary hypertension. Chest 1998;114:1276-82.
    • (1998) Chest , vol.114 , pp. 1276-1282
    • Lopes, A.A.1    Maeda, N.Y.2
  • 76
    • 0342871960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous infusion of prostacyclin normalizes plasma markers of endothelial cell injury and platelet aggregation in primary pulmonary hypertension
    • Friedman R, Mears JG, Barst RJ. Continuous infusion of prostacyclin normalizes plasma markers of endothelial cell injury and platelet aggregation in primary pulmonary hypertension. Circulation 1997;96:2782-4.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 2782-2784
    • Friedman, R.1    Mears, J.G.2    Barst, R.J.3
  • 77
    • 63049136565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein: A new predictor of adverse outcome in pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Quarck R, Nawrot T, Meyns B, Delcroix M. C-reactive protein: A new predictor of adverse outcome in pulmonary arterial hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009;53:1211-8.
    • (2009) J am Coll Cardiol , vol.53 , pp. 1211-1218
    • Quarck, R.1    Nawrot, T.2    Meyns, B.3    Delcroix, M.4
  • 79
    • 77956390581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated levels of inflammatory cytokines predict survival in idiopathic and familial pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Soon E, Holmes AM, Treacy CM, Doughty NJ, Southgate L, Machado RD, et al. Elevated levels of inflammatory cytokines predict survival in idiopathic and familial pulmonary arterial hypertension. Circulation 2010;122:920-7.
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.122 , pp. 920-927
    • Soon, E.1    Holmes, A.M.2    Treacy, C.M.3    Doughty, N.J.4    Southgate, L.5    Machado, R.D.6
  • 81
    • 0042433550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detectable serum cardiac troponin T as a marker of poor prognosis among patients with chronic precapillary pulmonary hypertension
    • Torbicki A, Kurzyna M, Kuca P, Fijalkowska A, Sikora J, Florczyk M, et al. Detectable serum cardiac troponin T as a marker of poor prognosis among patients with chronic precapillary pulmonary hypertension. Circulation 2003;108:844-8.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 844-848
    • Torbicki, A.1    Kurzyna, M.2    Kuca, P.3    Fijalkowska, A.4    Sikora, J.5    Florczyk, M.6
  • 82
    • 74849116556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise improvement and plasma biomarker changes with intravenous treprostinil therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension: A placebo-controlled trial
    • Hiremath J, Thanikachalam S, Parikh K, Shanmugasundaram S, Bangera S, Shapiro L, et al. Exercise improvement and plasma biomarker changes with intravenous treprostinil therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension: A placebo-controlled trial. J Heart Lung Transplant 2010;29:137-49.
    • (2010) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.29 , pp. 137-149
    • Hiremath, J.1    Thanikachalam, S.2    Parikh, K.3    Shanmugasundaram, S.4    Bangera, S.5    Shapiro, L.6
  • 83
    • 62149104001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The right ventricle under pressure: Cellular and molecular mechanisms of right-heart failure in pulmonary hypertension
    • Bogaard HJ, Abe K, Vonk Noordegraaf A, Voelkel NF. The right ventricle under pressure: Cellular and molecular mechanisms of right-heart failure in pulmonary hypertension. Chest 2009;135:794-804.
    • (2009) Chest , vol.135 , pp. 794-804
    • Bogaard, H.J.1    Abe, K.2    Vonk Noordegraaf, A.3    Voelkel, N.F.4
  • 84
    • 41649100266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Right ventricular function in cardiovascular disease, part II: Pathophysiology, clinical importance and management of right ventricular failure
    • Haddad F, Doyle R, Murphy DJ, Hunt SA. Right ventricular function in cardiovascular disease, part II: Pathophysiology, clinical importance and management of right ventricular failure. Circulation 2008;117:1717-31.
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , pp. 1717-1731
    • Haddad, F.1    Doyle, R.2    Murphy, D.J.3    Hunt, S.A.4
  • 86
    • 34547611337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphodiesterase type 5 is highly expressed in the hypertrophied human right ventricle and acute inhibition of phosphodiesterase type 5 improves contractility
    • Nagendran J, Archer SL, Soliman D, Gurtu V, Moudgil R, Haromy A, et al. Phosphodiesterase type 5 is highly expressed in the hypertrophied human right ventricle and acute inhibition of phosphodiesterase type 5 improves contractility. Circulation 2007;116:238-48.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , pp. 238-248
    • Nagendran, J.1    Archer, S.L.2    Soliman, D.3    Gurtu, V.4    Moudgil, R.5    Haromy, A.6
  • 88
    • 0036721390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of right ventricular function with Doppler echocardiographic indices derived from tricuspid annular motion: Comparison with radionuclide angiography
    • Ueti OM, Camargo EE, Ueti Ade A, de Lima-Filho EC, Nogueira EA. Assessment of right ventricular function with Doppler echocardiographic indices derived from tricuspid annular motion: Comparison with radionuclide angiography. Heart 2002;88:244-8.
    • (2002) Heart , vol.88 , pp. 244-248
    • Ueti, O.M.1    Camargo, E.E.2    Ueti Ade, A.3    De Lima-Filho, E.C.4    Nogueira, E.A.5
  • 90
    • 0037067430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment of store-operated Ca2 +entry in TRPC4(-/-) mice interferes with increase in lung microvascular permeability
    • Tiruppathi C, Freichel M, Vogel SM, Paria BC, Mehta D, Flockerzi V, et al. Impairment of store-operated Ca2 +entry in TRPC4(-/-) mice interferes with increase in lung microvascular permeability. Circ Res 2002;91:70-6.
    • (2002) Circ Res , vol.91 , pp. 70-76
    • Tiruppathi, C.1    Freichel, M.2    Vogel, S.M.3    Paria, B.C.4    Mehta, D.5    Flockerzi, V.6
  • 91
    • 0037382523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive assessment of left ventricular force-frequency relationships using tissue Doppler-derived isovolumic acceleration: Validation in an animal model
    • Vogel M, Cheung MM, Li J, Kristiansen SB, Schmidt MR, White PA, et al. Noninvasive assessment of left ventricular force-frequency relationships using tissue Doppler-derived isovolumic acceleration: Validation in an animal model. Circulation 2003;107:1647-52.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 1647-1652
    • Vogel, M.1    Cheung, M.M.2    Li, J.3    Kristiansen, S.B.4    Schmidt, M.R.5    White, P.A.6
  • 92
    • 8644234266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced TRPC1 expression amplifies store-operated Ca2 +influx and endothelial permeability
    • Paria BC, Vogel SM, Ahmmed GU, Alamgir S, Shroff J, Malik AB, et al. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced TRPC1 expression amplifies store-operated Ca2 +influx and endothelial permeability. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2004;287:L1303-13.
    • (2004) Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol , vol.287 , pp. L1303-L1313
    • Paria, B.C.1    Vogel, S.M.2    Ahmmed, G.U.3    Alamgir, S.4    Shroff, J.5    Malik, A.B.6
  • 93
    • 0026680323 scopus 로고
    • Direct quantitation of right and left ventricular volumes with nuclear magnetic resonance imaging in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension
    • Boxt LM, Katz J, Kolb T, Czegledy FP, Barst RJ. Direct quantitation of right and left ventricular volumes with nuclear magnetic resonance imaging in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol 1992;19:1508-15.
    • (1992) J am Coll Cardiol , vol.19 , pp. 1508-1515
    • Boxt, L.M.1    Katz, J.2    Kolb, T.3    Czegledy, F.P.4    Barst, R.J.5
  • 94
    • 0027155798 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of right ventricular mass in normal subjects and in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension by nuclear magnetic resonance imaging
    • Katz J, Whang J, Boxt LM, Barst RJ. Estimation of right ventricular mass in normal subjects and in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension by nuclear magnetic resonance imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol 1993; 21:1475-81.
    • (1993) J am Coll Cardiol , vol.21 , pp. 1475-1481
    • Katz, J.1    Whang, J.2    Boxt, L.M.3    Barst, R.J.4
  • 95
    • 0033301605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal human right and left ventricular mass, systolic function and gender differences by cine magnetic resonance imaging
    • Lorenz CH, Walker ES, Morgan VL, Klein SS, Graham TP, Jr. Normal human right and left ventricular mass, systolic function and gender differences by cine magnetic resonance imaging. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 1999;1:7-21
    • (1999) J Cardiovasc Magn Reson , vol.1 , pp. 7-21
    • Lorenz, C.H.1    Walker, E.S.2    Morgan, V.L.3    Klein, S.S.4    Graham, T.P.5
  • 97
    • 0842304408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interstudy reproducibility of right ventricular volumes, function and mass with cardiovascular magnetic resonance
    • Grothues F, Moon JC, Bellenger NG, Smith GS, Klein HU, Pennell DJ. Interstudy reproducibility of right ventricular volumes, function and mass with cardiovascular magnetic resonance. Am Heart J 2004;147:218-23.
    • (2004) Am Heart J , vol.147 , pp. 218-223
    • Grothues, F.1    Moon, J.C.2    Bellenger, N.G.3    Smith, G.S.4    Klein, H.U.5    Pennell, D.J.6
  • 98
    • 0025360257 scopus 로고
    • Interstudy reproducibility of dimensional and functional measurements between cine magnetic resonance studies in the morphologically abnormal left ventricle
    • Semelka RC, Tomei E, Wagner S, Mayo J, Caputo G, O’Sullivan M, et al. Interstudy reproducibility of dimensional and functional measurements between cine magnetic resonance studies in the morphologically abnormal left ventricle. Am Heart J 1990;119:1367-73.
    • (1990) Am Heart J , vol.119 , pp. 1367-1373
    • Semelka, R.C.1    Tomei, E.2    Wagner, S.3    Mayo, J.4    Caputo, G.5    O’Sullivan, M.6
  • 99
    • 33845741110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary pulmonary hypertension: 3D dynamic perfusion MRI for quantitative analysis of regional pulmonary perfusion
    • Ohno Y, Hatabu H, Murase K, Higashino T, Nogami M, Yoshikawa T, et al. Primary pulmonary hypertension: 3D dynamic perfusion MRI for quantitative analysis of regional pulmonary perfusion. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2007;188:48-56.
    • (2007) AJR am J Roentgenol , vol.188 , pp. 48-56
    • Ohno, Y.1    Hatabu, H.2    Murase, K.3    Higashino, T.4    Nogami, M.5    Yoshikawa, T.6
  • 100
    • 0020659564 scopus 로고
    • Tissue mean transit time from dynamic computed tomography by a simple deconvolution technique
    • Axel L. Tissue mean transit time from dynamic computed tomography by a simple deconvolution technique. Invest Radiol 1983;18:94-9.
    • (1983) Invest Radiol , vol.18 , pp. 94-99
    • Axel, L.1
  • 101
    • 0031906266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance quantification of the myocardial perfusion reserve with a Fermi function model for constrained deconvolution
    • Jerosch-Herold M, Wilke N, Stillman AE. Magnetic resonance quantification of the myocardial perfusion reserve with a Fermi function model for constrained deconvolution. Med Phys 1998;25:73-84.
    • (1998) Med Phys , vol.25 , pp. 73-84
    • Jerosch-Herold, M.1    Wilke, N.2    Stillman, A.E.3
  • 102
    • 77953930271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time single-heartbeat fast strain-encoded imaging of right ventricular regional function: Normal versus chronic pulmonary hypertension
    • Shehata ML, Basha TA, Tantawy WH, Lima JA, Vogel-Claussen J, Bluemke DA, et al. Real-time single-heartbeat fast strain-encoded imaging of right ventricular regional function: Normal versus chronic pulmonary hypertension. Magn Reson Med 2010;64:98-106.
    • (2010) Magn Reson Med , vol.64 , pp. 98-106
    • Shehata, M.L.1    Basha, T.A.2    Tantawy, W.H.3    Lima, J.A.4    Vogel-Claussen, J.5    Bluemke, D.A.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.