메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 73, Issue , 2017, Pages 369-377

Forest and the city: A multivariate analysis of peri-urban forest land cover patterns in 283 European metropolitan areas

Author keywords

Europe; Landscape metrics; Socioeconomic context; Sprawl; Urban atlas

Indexed keywords

ECONOMICS; LAND USE; MULTIVARIANT ANALYSIS; URBAN PLANNING;

EID: 84992458119     PISSN: 1470160X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.09.025     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 84879312578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of forest land use on the cost of drinking water supply: a spatial econometric analysis
    • Abildtrup, J., Garcia, S., Stenger, A., The effect of forest land use on the cost of drinking water supply: a spatial econometric analysis. Ecol. Econ. 92 (2013), 126–136.
    • (2013) Ecol. Econ. , vol.92 , pp. 126-136
    • Abildtrup, J.1    Garcia, S.2    Stenger, A.3
  • 2
    • 0442283055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape change and the urbanization process in Europe
    • Antrop, M., Landscape change and the urbanization process in Europe. Landsc. Urban Plann. 67:1–4 (2004), 9–26.
    • (2004) Landsc. Urban Plann. , vol.67 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 9-26
    • Antrop, M.1
  • 3
    • 84873203269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural forest expansion into suburban countryside: gained ground for a green infrastructure?
    • Barbati, A., Corona, P., Salvati, L., Gasparella, L., Natural forest expansion into suburban countryside: gained ground for a green infrastructure?. Urban For. Urban Green. 12 (2013), 36–43.
    • (2013) Urban For. Urban Green. , vol.12 , pp. 36-43
    • Barbati, A.1    Corona, P.2    Salvati, L.3    Gasparella, L.4
  • 4
    • 77955282698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban greening to cool towns and cities: a systematic review of the empirical evidence
    • Bowler, D.E., Buyung-Ali, L., Knight, T.M., Pullin, A.S., Urban greening to cool towns and cities: a systematic review of the empirical evidence. Landsc. Urban Plann. 97 (2010), 147–155.
    • (2010) Landsc. Urban Plann. , vol.97 , pp. 147-155
    • Bowler, D.E.1    Buyung-Ali, L.2    Knight, T.M.3    Pullin, A.S.4
  • 5
    • 33750740412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sprawl: A Compact History
    • University of Chicago Press Chicago
    • Bruegmann, R., Sprawl: A Compact History. 2005, University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
    • (2005)
    • Bruegmann, R.1
  • 6
    • 85040877099 scopus 로고
    • Urban Problems in Western Europe: An Economic Analysis
    • Unwin Hyman London
    • Cheshire, P.C., Hay, D.G., Urban Problems in Western Europe: An Economic Analysis. 1989, Unwin Hyman London.
    • (1989)
    • Cheshire, P.C.1    Hay, D.G.2
  • 7
  • 10
    • 65449129767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban Sprawl in Europe: Landscapes, Land-use Change and Policy
    • Blackwell London
    • Couch, C., Petschel-held, G., Leontidou, L., Urban Sprawl in Europe: Landscapes, Land-use Change and Policy. 2007, Blackwell London.
    • (2007)
    • Couch, C.1    Petschel-held, G.2    Leontidou, L.3
  • 11
    • 79958804405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban forests and pollution mitigation: analyzing ecosystem services and disservices
    • Escobedo, F.J., Kroeger, T., Wagner, J.E., Urban forests and pollution mitigation: analyzing ecosystem services and disservices. Environ. Pollut. 159 (2011), 2078–2087.
    • (2011) Environ. Pollut. , vol.159 , pp. 2078-2087
    • Escobedo, F.J.1    Kroeger, T.2    Wagner, J.E.3
  • 12
    • 46749094632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban Sprawl in Europe. The Ignored Challenge
    • EEA København
    • European Environment Agency (EEA), Urban Sprawl in Europe. The Ignored Challenge. 2006, EEA, København.
    • (2006)
    • European Environment Agency (EEA)1
  • 13
    • 56549127991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Land Accounts for Europe. Towards Integrated Land and Ecosystem Accounting
    • EEA København
    • European Environment Agency (EEA), Land Accounts for Europe. Towards Integrated Land and Ecosystem Accounting. 2006, EEA, København.
    • (2006)
    • European Environment Agency (EEA)1
  • 14
    • 84871624157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping Guide for a European Urban Atlas
    • EEA København Available:
    • Mapping Guide for a European Urban Atlas. 2011, EEA, København Available: http://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/urban-atlas.
    • (2011)
  • 16
    • 84893777420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil resources, land cover changes and rural areas: towards a spatial mismatch?
    • Ferrara, A., Salvati, L., Sabbi, A., Colantoni, A., Soil resources, land cover changes and rural areas: towards a spatial mismatch?. Sci. Total Environ. 478 (2014), 116–122, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.040.
    • (2014) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.478 , pp. 116-122
    • Ferrara, A.1    Salvati, L.2    Sabbi, A.3    Colantoni, A.4
  • 17
    • 84874004767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classifying and valuing ecosystem services for urban planning
    • Gomez-Baggethun, E., Barton, D.N., Classifying and valuing ecosystem services for urban planning. Ecol. Econ. 83 (2013), 235–245.
    • (2013) Ecol. Econ. , vol.83 , pp. 235-245
    • Gomez-Baggethun, E.1    Barton, D.N.2
  • 20
    • 84916419019 scopus 로고
    • Growth Centres in the European Urban System
    • Heinemann London
    • Hall, P., Hay, D., Growth Centres in the European Urban System. 1980, Heinemann, London.
    • (1980)
    • Hall, P.1    Hay, D.2
  • 21
    • 0003408860 scopus 로고
    • The Making of Urban Europe, 1000–1994
    • Harvard University Press Cambridge, Massachusetts
    • Hohenberg, P.M., Lees, L.H., The Making of Urban Europe, 1000–1994. 1985, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
    • (1985)
    • Hohenberg, P.M.1    Lees, L.H.2
  • 22
    • 79953067354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holistic research agenda for sustainable management and conservation of urban woodlands
    • Jim, C.Y., Holistic research agenda for sustainable management and conservation of urban woodlands. Landsc. Urban Plann. 100:4 (2011), 375–379.
    • (2011) Landsc. Urban Plann. , vol.100 , Issue.4 , pp. 375-379
    • Jim, C.Y.1
  • 23
    • 0035005959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental impacts of urban sprawl: a survey of the literature and proposed research agenda
    • Johnson, M.P., Environmental impacts of urban sprawl: a survey of the literature and proposed research agenda. Environ. Plann. 33 (2001), 717–735.
    • (2001) Environ. Plann. , vol.33 , pp. 717-735
    • Johnson, M.P.1
  • 24
    • 84923555652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community resilience and land degradation in forest and shrubland socio-ecological systems: a case study in Gorgoglione, Basilicata regionn, Italy
    • Kelly, C., Ferrara, A., Wilson, G.A., Ripullone, F., Nolè, A., Harmer, A., Salvati, N., Community resilience and land degradation in forest and shrubland socio-ecological systems: a case study in Gorgoglione, Basilicata regionn, Italy. Land Use Policy 46 (2015), 11–20.
    • (2015) Land Use Policy , vol.46 , pp. 11-20
    • Kelly, C.1    Ferrara, A.2    Wilson, G.A.3    Ripullone, F.4    Nolè, A.5    Harmer, A.6    Salvati, N.7
  • 25
    • 11144245044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forestland social values and open space preservation
    • Kline, J.D., Alig, R.J., Garber-Yonts, B., Forestland social values and open space preservation. J. For. 108:8 (2004), 39–45.
    • (2004) J. For. , vol.108 , Issue.8 , pp. 39-45
    • Kline, J.D.1    Alig, R.J.2    Garber-Yonts, B.3
  • 26
    • 33746183947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining urban forestry—a comparative perspective of North America and Europe
    • Konijnendijk, C.C., Ricard, R.M., Kenney, A., Randrup, T.B., Defining urban forestry—a comparative perspective of North America and Europe. Urban For. Urban Green. 4 (2006), 93–103.
    • (2006) Urban For. Urban Green. , vol.4 , pp. 93-103
    • Konijnendijk, C.C.1    Ricard, R.M.2    Kenney, A.3    Randrup, T.B.4
  • 27
    • 84882879113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a better understanding of the relationship between green space and health: development of a theoretical framework
    • Lachowycz, K., Jones, A.P., Towards a better understanding of the relationship between green space and health: development of a theoretical framework. Landsc. Urban Plann. 118 (2013), 62–69.
    • (2013) Landsc. Urban Plann. , vol.118 , pp. 62-69
    • Lachowycz, K.1    Jones, A.P.2
  • 28
    • 84907504189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prioritizing fuel management in urban interfaces threatened by wildfires
    • Lafortezza, R., Tanentzap, A.J., Elia, M., John, R., Sanesi, G., Chen, J., Prioritizing fuel management in urban interfaces threatened by wildfires. Ecol. Indic. 48 (2015), 342–347.
    • (2015) Ecol. Indic. , vol.48 , pp. 342-347
    • Lafortezza, R.1    Tanentzap, A.J.2    Elia, M.3    John, R.4    Sanesi, G.5    Chen, J.6
  • 29
    • 33847072266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tackling the habitat fragmentation panchreston
    • Lindenmayer, D.B., Fischer, J., Tackling the habitat fragmentation panchreston. Trends Ecol. Evol. 22 (2007), 127–132.
    • (2007) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.22 , pp. 127-132
    • Lindenmayer, D.B.1    Fischer, J.2
  • 30
    • 84899056691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology of urban green spaces: the way forward in answering major research questions
    • Niemelä, J., Ecology of urban green spaces: the way forward in answering major research questions. Landsc. Urban Plann. 125 (2014), 298–303.
    • (2014) Landsc. Urban Plann. , vol.125 , pp. 298-303
    • Niemelä, J.1
  • 31
    • 30744468318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Projected urban growth (2000–2050) and its estimated impact on the US forest resource
    • Nowak, D.J., Walton, J.T., Projected urban growth (2000–2050) and its estimated impact on the US forest resource. J. For. 103 (2005), 383–389.
    • (2005) J. For. , vol.103 , pp. 383-389
    • Nowak, D.J.1    Walton, J.T.2
  • 32
    • 56449097329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A ground-based method of assessing urban forest structure and ecosystem services
    • Nowak, D.J., Crane, D.E., Stevens, J.C., Hoehn, R.E., Walton, J.T., A ground-based method of assessing urban forest structure and ecosystem services. Arboricult. Urban For. 34 (2008), 347–358.
    • (2008) Arboricult. Urban For. , vol.34 , pp. 347-358
    • Nowak, D.J.1    Crane, D.E.2    Stevens, J.C.3    Hoehn, R.E.4    Walton, J.T.5
  • 34
    • 78651434409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frameworks for urban ecosystem studies: gradients, patch dynamics, and the human ecosystem
    • M.J. McDonnell A.K. Hahs J. Breuste Cambridge University Press Cambridge
    • Pickett, S.T.A., Cadenasso, M.L., McDonnell, M.J., Burch, W.R., Frameworks for urban ecosystem studies: gradients, patch dynamics, and the human ecosystem. McDonnell, M.J., Hahs, A.K., Breuste, J., (eds.) Ecology of Cities and Towns: A Comparative Approach, 2009, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 25–50.
    • (2009) Ecology of Cities and Towns: A Comparative Approach , pp. 25-50
    • Pickett, S.T.A.1    Cadenasso, M.L.2    McDonnell, M.J.3    Burch, W.R.4
  • 35
    • 79959366992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peri-urbanisation in Europe: Towards a European Policy to Sustain Urban-rural Futures
    • Academic Books—Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen
    • Piorr, A., Ravetz, J., Tosics, I., Peri-urbanisation in Europe: Towards a European Policy to Sustain Urban-rural Futures. 2011, Academic Books—Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 144.
    • (2011) , pp. 144
    • Piorr, A.1    Ravetz, J.2    Tosics, I.3
  • 36
    • 69849107558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting and modelling spatial patterns of urban sprawl in highly fragmented areas: a case study in the Flanders-Brussels region
    • Poelmans, L., Van Rompaey, A., Detecting and modelling spatial patterns of urban sprawl in highly fragmented areas: a case study in the Flanders-Brussels region. Landsc. Urban Plann. 93 (2009), 10–19.
    • (2009) Landsc. Urban Plann. , vol.93 , pp. 10-19
    • Poelmans, L.1    Van Rompaey, A.2
  • 37
    • 26244435452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shade trees and tree wardens: revising the history of urban forestry
    • Ricard, R.M., Shade trees and tree wardens: revising the history of urban forestry. J. For. 103:5 (2005), 230–233.
    • (2005) J. For. , vol.103 , Issue.5 , pp. 230-233
    • Ricard, R.M.1
  • 38
    • 84930959397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing land take by urban development and its impact on carbon storage: findings from two case studies in Italy
    • Sallustio, L., Quatrini, V., Geneletti, D., Corona, P., Marchetti, M., Assessing land take by urban development and its impact on carbon storage: findings from two case studies in Italy. Environ. Impact Assess. Rev. 54 (2015), 80–90.
    • (2015) Environ. Impact Assess. Rev. , vol.54 , pp. 80-90
    • Sallustio, L.1    Quatrini, V.2    Geneletti, D.3    Corona, P.4    Marchetti, M.5
  • 39
    • 84941758020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Land-use structure, urban growth, and periurban landscape: a multivariate classification of the European cities
    • Salvati, L., Carlucci, M., Land-use structure, urban growth, and periurban landscape: a multivariate classification of the European cities. Environ. Plann. B, 42, 2015, 10.1068/b120029p.
    • (2015) Environ. Plann. B , vol.42
    • Salvati, L.1    Carlucci, M.2
  • 40
    • 84881623390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do changes in vegetation quality precede urban sprawl?
    • Salvati, L., Ferrara, C., Do changes in vegetation quality precede urban sprawl?. Area 45:3 (2013), 365–375.
    • (2013) Area , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 365-375
    • Salvati, L.1    Ferrara, C.2
  • 41
    • 79960517848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring long-term land cover changes in an urban region of southern Europe
    • Salvati, L., Sabbi, A., Exploring long-term land cover changes in an urban region of southern Europe. Int. J. Sustain. Dev. World Ecol. 18:4 (2011), 273–282.
    • (2011) Int. J. Sustain. Dev. World Ecol. , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 273-282
    • Salvati, L.1    Sabbi, A.2
  • 42
    • 70350304027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The environmental ‘risky’ region: identifying land degradation processes through integration of socio-economic and ecological indicators in a multivariate regionalization model
    • Salvati, L., Zitti, M., The environmental ‘risky’ region: identifying land degradation processes through integration of socio-economic and ecological indicators in a multivariate regionalization model. Environ. Manage. 44:5 (2009), 888–899.
    • (2009) Environ. Manage. , vol.44 , Issue.5 , pp. 888-899
    • Salvati, L.1    Zitti, M.2
  • 43
    • 84891146041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape changes and environmental quality: the evolution of land vulnerability and potential resilience to degradation in Italy
    • Salvati, L., Tombolini, I., Perini, L., Ferrara, A., Landscape changes and environmental quality: the evolution of land vulnerability and potential resilience to degradation in Italy. Reg. Environ. Change 13 (2013), 1223–1233.
    • (2013) Reg. Environ. Change , vol.13 , pp. 1223-1233
    • Salvati, L.1    Tombolini, I.2    Perini, L.3    Ferrara, A.4
  • 44
    • 77949576165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Omnipresent sprawl? A review of urban simulation models with respect to urban shrinkage
    • Schwarz, N., Haase, D., Seppelt, R., Omnipresent sprawl? A review of urban simulation models with respect to urban shrinkage. Environ. Plann. B 37 (2010), 265–283.
    • (2010) Environ. Plann. B , vol.37 , pp. 265-283
    • Schwarz, N.1    Haase, D.2    Seppelt, R.3
  • 45
    • 79957658912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving urban monitoring toward a European urban atlas
    • P. Gamba M. Herold Taylor & Francis London
    • Seifert, F.M., Improving urban monitoring toward a European urban atlas. Gamba, P., Herold, M., (eds.) Global Mapping of Human Settlement. Experiences, Datasets and Prospects, 2009, Taylor & Francis, London, 231–250.
    • (2009) Global Mapping of Human Settlement. Experiences, Datasets and Prospects , pp. 231-250
    • Seifert, F.M.1
  • 46
    • 84865980898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cities in transition
    • Shepotylo, O., Cities in transition. Comp. Econ. Stud. 54:3 (2012), 661–688.
    • (2012) Comp. Econ. Stud. , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 661-688
    • Shepotylo, O.1
  • 47
    • 84992472343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of Alterations in Forest Condition Using Various Measures of Land Use Change along an Urban-Rural Gradient in the West Georgia Piedmont, USA
    • International Scholarly Research Network. ISRN Ecology, Article ID 461310, 12.
    • Styers, D.M., Chappelka, A.H., Somers, G.L., 2011. Determination of Alterations in Forest Condition Using Various Measures of Land Use Change along an Urban-Rural Gradient in the West Georgia Piedmont, USA. International Scholarly Research Network. ISRN Ecology Volume, Article ID 461310, 12.
    • (2011)
    • Styers, D.M.1    Chappelka, A.H.2    Somers, G.L.3
  • 48
    • 33750204534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyzing urban sprawl spatial fragmentation using multi-temporal satellite images
    • Tang, J.M., Wang, L., Yao, Z.J., Analyzing urban sprawl spatial fragmentation using multi-temporal satellite images. GISci. Remote Sens. 43:3 (2006), 218–232.
    • (2006) GISci. Remote Sens. , vol.43 , Issue.3 , pp. 218-232
    • Tang, J.M.1    Wang, L.2    Yao, Z.J.3
  • 49
    • 84857128448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal land use change and occupation over the last half century in a peri-urban area
    • Tavares, A.O., Pato, R.L., Magalhães, M.C., Spatial and temporal land use change and occupation over the last half century in a peri-urban area. Appl. Geogr. 34 (2012), 432–444.
    • (2012) Appl. Geogr. , vol.34 , pp. 432-444
    • Tavares, A.O.1    Pato, R.L.2    Magalhães, M.C.3
  • 50
    • 6344256466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrative studies on rural landscapes: policy expectations and research practices
    • Tress, B., Tress, G., Fry, G., Integrative studies on rural landscapes: policy expectations and research practices. Landsc. Urban Plann. 70 (2005), 177–191.
    • (2005) Landsc. Urban Plann. , vol.70 , pp. 177-191
    • Tress, B.1    Tress, G.2    Fry, G.3
  • 51
    • 34247894004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The trajectories of European cities, 1960–2005
    • Turok, I., Mykhnenko, V., The trajectories of European cities, 1960–2005. Cities 24:3 (2007), 165–182.
    • (2007) Cities , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 165-182
    • Turok, I.1    Mykhnenko, V.2
  • 52
    • 84860900222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits and uses of urban forests and trees
    • C.C. Konijnendijk K. Nilsson T.B. Randrup J. Schipperijn Springer Berlin
    • Tyrväinen, L., Pauleit, S., Seeland, K., de Vries, S., Benefits and uses of urban forests and trees. Konijnendijk, C.C., Nilsson, K., Randrup, T.B., Schipperijn, J., (eds.) Urban Forests and Trees, 2005, Springer, Berlin, 81–114.
    • (2005) Urban Forests and Trees , pp. 81-114
    • Tyrväinen, L.1    Pauleit, S.2    Seeland, K.3    de Vries, S.4
  • 53
    • 65349168903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape metrics and indices: an overview of their use in landscape research
    • Available:
    • Uuemaa, E., Antrop, M., Roosaare, J., Marja, R., Mander, U., Landscape metrics and indices: an overview of their use in landscape research. Living Rev. Landsc. Res. 3:1 (2009), 2009–2011 Available: htt://www.livingreviews.org/lrlr.
    • (2009) Living Rev. Landsc. Res. , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 2009-2011
    • Uuemaa, E.1    Antrop, M.2    Roosaare, J.3    Marja, R.4    Mander, U.5
  • 54
    • 84882701038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest economics in an increasingly urbanized society: the next frontier
    • Wang, S., Forest economics in an increasingly urbanized society: the next frontier. For. Policy Econ. 35 (2013), 45–49.
    • (2013) For. Policy Econ. , vol.35 , pp. 45-49
    • Wang, S.1
  • 55
    • 84901839743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the current progress in quantifying the potential of urban forests to mitigate urban CO2 emissions
    • Weissert, L.F., Salmond, J.A., Schwendenmann, L., A review of the current progress in quantifying the potential of urban forests to mitigate urban CO2 emissions. Urban Clim. 8 (2014), 100–125.
    • (2014) Urban Clim. , vol.8 , pp. 100-125
    • Weissert, L.F.1    Salmond, J.A.2    Schwendenmann, L.3
  • 56
    • 84899128460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban green space, public health, and environmental justice: the challenge of making cities ‘just green enough’
    • Wolch, J.R., Byrne, J., Newell, J.P., Urban green space, public health, and environmental justice: the challenge of making cities ‘just green enough’. Landsc. Urban Plann. 125 (2014), 234–244.
    • (2014) Landsc. Urban Plann. , vol.125 , pp. 234-244
    • Wolch, J.R.1    Byrne, J.2    Newell, J.P.3
  • 57
    • 84899058272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The state-of-the-science in urban ecology and sustainability: a landscape perspective
    • Wu, J., The state-of-the-science in urban ecology and sustainability: a landscape perspective. Landsc. Urban Plann. 125 (2013), 298–303.
    • (2013) Landsc. Urban Plann. , vol.125 , pp. 298-303
    • Wu, J.1
  • 58
    • 84899119702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban ecology and sustainability: the state-of-the-science and future directions
    • Wu, J., Urban ecology and sustainability: the state-of-the-science and future directions. Landsc. Urban Plann. 125 (2014), 209–221.
    • (2014) Landsc. Urban Plann. , vol.125 , pp. 209-221
    • Wu, J.1
  • 59
    • 33745083170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying landscape pattern and its change in an estuarine watershed using satellite imagery and landscape metrics
    • Yang, X.J., Liu, Z., Quantifying landscape pattern and its change in an estuarine watershed using satellite imagery and landscape metrics. Int. J. Remote Sens. 26:23 (2005), 5297–5323.
    • (2005) Int. J. Remote Sens. , vol.26 , Issue.23 , pp. 5297-5323
    • Yang, X.J.1    Liu, Z.2
  • 60
    • 84883025846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of land use/land cover change, population shift, and their effects on spatiotemporal patterns of urban heat islands in metropolitan Shanghai, China
    • Zhang, H., Qi, Z., Ye, X., Cai, Y., Ma, W., Chen, M., Analysis of land use/land cover change, population shift, and their effects on spatiotemporal patterns of urban heat islands in metropolitan Shanghai, China. Appl. Geogr. 44 (2013), 121–133.
    • (2013) Appl. Geogr. , vol.44 , pp. 121-133
    • Zhang, H.1    Qi, Z.2    Ye, X.3    Cai, Y.4    Ma, W.5    Chen, M.6
  • 61
    • 33847263707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species composition and structure of regenerated and remnant forest patches within an urban landscape
    • Zipperer, W.C., Species composition and structure of regenerated and remnant forest patches within an urban landscape. Urban Ecosyst. 6 (2002), 271–290.
    • (2002) Urban Ecosyst. , vol.6 , pp. 271-290
    • Zipperer, W.C.1
  • 62
    • 84926332280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term urban growth and land use efficiency in southern Europe
    • Zitti, M., Ferrara, C., Perini, L., Carlucci, M., Salvati, L., Long-term urban growth and land use efficiency in southern Europe. Sustainability 7 (2015), 3359–3385.
    • (2015) Sustainability , vol.7 , pp. 3359-3385
    • Zitti, M.1    Ferrara, C.2    Perini, L.3    Carlucci, M.4    Salvati, L.5
  • 63
    • 84919463401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest proximity impact on undeveloped land values: a spatial hedonic study
    • Zygmunt, R., Gluszak, M., Forest proximity impact on undeveloped land values: a spatial hedonic study. For. Policy Econ. 50 (2015), 82–89.
    • (2015) For. Policy Econ. , vol.50 , pp. 82-89
    • Zygmunt, R.1    Gluszak, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.