메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 275-285

Providing Evidence for Subclinical CVD in Risk Assessment

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HYPOCHOLESTEROLEMIC AGENT; BIOLOGICAL MARKER;

EID: 84992111579     PISSN: 22118160     EISSN: 22118179     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.gheart.2016.08.003     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (36)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0002572171 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological approaches to heart disease: the Framingham Study
    • 1 Dawber, T.R., Meadors, G.F., Moore, F.E. Jr., Epidemiological approaches to heart disease: the Framingham Study. Am J Public Health Nations Health 41 (1951), 279–281.
    • (1951) Am J Public Health Nations Health , vol.41 , pp. 279-281
    • Dawber, T.R.1    Meadors, G.F.2    Moore, F.E.3
  • 2
    • 0000035247 scopus 로고
    • An approach to longitudinal studies in a community: the Framingham study
    • 2 Dawber, T.R., Kannel, W.B., Lyell, L.P., An approach to longitudinal studies in a community: the Framingham study. Ann N Y Acad Sci 107 (1963), 539–556.
    • (1963) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.107 , pp. 539-556
    • Dawber, T.R.1    Kannel, W.B.2    Lyell, L.P.3
  • 4
    • 0035897696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive Summary of the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III)
    • 4 Executive Summary of the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). JAMA 285 (2001), 2486–2497.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 2486-2497
  • 5
    • 0036840537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis: objectives and design
    • 5 Bild, D.E., Bluemke, D.A., Burke, G.L., et al. Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis: objectives and design. Am J Epidemiol 156 (2002), 871–881.
    • (2002) Am J Epidemiol , vol.156 , pp. 871-881
    • Bild, D.E.1    Bluemke, D.A.2    Burke, G.L.3
  • 6
    • 84883656124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretation of the coronary artery calcium score in combination with conventional cardiovascular risk factors: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • 6 Pletcher, M.J., Sibley, C.T., Pignone, M., Vittinghoff, E., Greenland, P., Interpretation of the coronary artery calcium score in combination with conventional cardiovascular risk factors: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Circulation 128 (2013), 1076–1084.
    • (2013) Circulation , vol.128 , pp. 1076-1084
    • Pletcher, M.J.1    Sibley, C.T.2    Pignone, M.3    Vittinghoff, E.4    Greenland, P.5
  • 7
    • 34249739139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for the progression of coronary artery calcification in asymptomatic subjects: results from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • 7 Kronmal, R.A., McClelland, R.L., Detrano, R., et al. Risk factors for the progression of coronary artery calcification in asymptomatic subjects: results from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Circulation 115 (2007), 2722–2730.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , pp. 2722-2730
    • Kronmal, R.A.1    McClelland, R.L.2    Detrano, R.3
  • 8
    • 84992011294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for long-term coronary artery calcium progression in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • 8 Gassett, A.J., Sheppard, L., McClelland, R.L., et al. Risk factors for long-term coronary artery calcium progression in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. J Am Heart Assoc, 4, 2015, e001726.
    • (2015) J Am Heart Assoc , vol.4 , pp. e001726
    • Gassett, A.J.1    Sheppard, L.2    McClelland, R.L.3
  • 9
    • 79952141089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular imaging for assessing cardiovascular risk in asymptomatic men versus women: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • 9 Jain, A., McClelland, R.L., Polak, J.F., et al. Cardiovascular imaging for assessing cardiovascular risk in asymptomatic men versus women: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 4 (2011), 8–15.
    • (2011) Circ Cardiovasc Imaging , vol.4 , pp. 8-15
    • Jain, A.1    McClelland, R.L.2    Polak, J.F.3
  • 10
    • 41149158576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter and prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosis in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • 10 Diez Roux, A.V., Auchincloss, A.H., Franklin, T.G., et al. Long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter and prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosis in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol 167 (2008), 667–675.
    • (2008) Am J Epidemiol , vol.167 , pp. 667-675
    • Diez Roux, A.V.1    Auchincloss, A.H.2    Franklin, T.G.3
  • 11
    • 79956132195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between insulin resistance and incidence and progression of coronary artery calcification: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • 11 Blaha, M.J., DeFilippis, A.P., Rivera, J.J., et al. The relationship between insulin resistance and incidence and progression of coronary artery calcification: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Diabetes Care 34 (2011), 749–751.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , pp. 749-751
    • Blaha, M.J.1    DeFilippis, A.P.2    Rivera, J.J.3
  • 12
    • 84861999865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of particulate air pollution exposures, subclinical atherosclerosis, and clinical cardiovascular disease: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis and Air Pollution (MESA Air)
    • 12 Kaufman, J.D., Adar, S.D., Allen, R.W., et al. Prospective study of particulate air pollution exposures, subclinical atherosclerosis, and clinical cardiovascular disease: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis and Air Pollution (MESA Air). Am J Epidemiol 176 (2012), 825–837.
    • (2012) Am J Epidemiol , vol.176 , pp. 825-837
    • Kaufman, J.D.1    Adar, S.D.2    Allen, R.W.3
  • 13
    • 84876917126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine particulate air pollution and the progression of carotid intima-medial thickness: a prospective cohort study from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis and Air Pollution
    • 13 Adar, S.D., Sheppard, L., Vedal, S., et al. Fine particulate air pollution and the progression of carotid intima-medial thickness: a prospective cohort study from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis and Air Pollution. PLoS Med, 10, 2013, e1001430.
    • (2013) PLoS Med , vol.10 , pp. e1001430
    • Adar, S.D.1    Sheppard, L.2    Vedal, S.3
  • 14
    • 84880198721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-risk lifestyle, coronary calcium, cardiovascular events, and mortality: results from MESA
    • 14 Ahmed, H.M., Blaha, M.J., Nasir, K., et al. Low-risk lifestyle, coronary calcium, cardiovascular events, and mortality: results from MESA. Am J Epidemiol 178 (2013), 12–21.
    • (2013) Am J Epidemiol , vol.178 , pp. 12-21
    • Ahmed, H.M.1    Blaha, M.J.2    Nasir, K.3
  • 15
    • 80155193963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of Framingham and Reynolds risk scores with incidence and progression of coronary artery calcification in MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)
    • 15 DeFilippis, A.P., Blaha, M.J., Ndumele, C.E., et al. The association of Framingham and Reynolds risk scores with incidence and progression of coronary artery calcification in MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). J Am Coll Cardiol 58 (2011), 2076–2083.
    • (2011) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.58 , pp. 2076-2083
    • DeFilippis, A.P.1    Blaha, M.J.2    Ndumele, C.E.3
  • 16
    • 84903279968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Headed in the right direction but at risk for miscalculation: a critical appraisal of the 2013 ACC/AHA risk assessment guidelines
    • 16 Amin, N.P., Martin, S.S., Blaha, M.J., Nasir, K., Blumenthal, R.S., Michos, E.D., Headed in the right direction but at risk for miscalculation: a critical appraisal of the 2013 ACC/AHA risk assessment guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 63 (2014), 2789–2794.
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.63 , pp. 2789-2794
    • Amin, N.P.1    Martin, S.S.2    Blaha, M.J.3    Nasir, K.4    Blumenthal, R.S.5    Michos, E.D.6
  • 17
    • 33846996345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of improved algorithms for the assessment of global cardiovascular risk in women: the Reynolds Risk Score
    • 17 Ridker, P.M., Buring, J.E., Rifai, N., Cook, N.R., Development and validation of improved algorithms for the assessment of global cardiovascular risk in women: the Reynolds Risk Score. JAMA 297 (2007), 611–619.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.297 , pp. 611-619
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Buring, J.E.2    Rifai, N.3    Cook, N.R.4
  • 18
    • 41449112372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary calcium as a predictor of coronary events in four racial or ethnic groups
    • 18 Detrano, R., Guerci, A.D., Carr, J.J., et al. Coronary calcium as a predictor of coronary events in four racial or ethnic groups. N Engl J Med 358 (2008), 1336–1345.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 1336-1345
    • Detrano, R.1    Guerci, A.D.2    Carr, J.J.3
  • 19
    • 77951639385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery calcium score and risk classification for coronary heart disease prediction
    • 19 Polonsky, T.S., McClelland, R.L., Jorgensen, N.W., et al. Coronary artery calcium score and risk classification for coronary heart disease prediction. JAMA 303 (2010), 1610–1616.
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.303 , pp. 1610-1616
    • Polonsky, T.S.1    McClelland, R.L.2    Jorgensen, N.W.3
  • 20
    • 84928226808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of coronary artery calcium on coronary heart disease events in individuals at the extremes of traditional risk factor burden: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • 20 Silverman, M.G., Blaha, M.J., Krumholz, H.M., et al. Impact of coronary artery calcium on coronary heart disease events in individuals at the extremes of traditional risk factor burden: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Eur Heart J 35 (2014), 2232–2241.
    • (2014) Eur Heart J , vol.35 , pp. 2232-2241
    • Silverman, M.G.1    Blaha, M.J.2    Krumholz, H.M.3
  • 21
    • 84891845203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dyslipidemia, coronary artery calcium, and incident atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: implications for statin therapy from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • 21 Martin, S.S., Blaha, M.J., Blankstein, R., et al. Dyslipidemia, coronary artery calcium, and incident atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: implications for statin therapy from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Circulation 129 (2014), 77–86.
    • (2014) Circulation , vol.129 , pp. 77-86
    • Martin, S.S.1    Blaha, M.J.2    Blankstein, R.3
  • 22
    • 82455218169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of subclinical atherosclerosis on cardiovascular disease events in individuals with metabolic syndrome and diabetes: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • 22 Malik, S., Budoff, M.J., Katz, R., et al. Impact of subclinical atherosclerosis on cardiovascular disease events in individuals with metabolic syndrome and diabetes: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Diabetes Care 34 (2011), 2285–2290.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , pp. 2285-2290
    • Malik, S.1    Budoff, M.J.2    Katz, R.3
  • 23
    • 37149016813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery calcium scores and risk for cardiovascular events in women classified as “low risk” based on Framingham risk score: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • 23 Lakoski, S.G., Greenland, P., Wong, N.D., et al. Coronary artery calcium scores and risk for cardiovascular events in women classified as “low risk” based on Framingham risk score: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Arch Intern Med 167 (2007), 2437–2442.
    • (2007) Arch Intern Med , vol.167 , pp. 2437-2442
    • Lakoski, S.G.1    Greenland, P.2    Wong, N.D.3
  • 24
    • 80053311189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of coronary heart disease events among asymptomatic persons with low low-density lipoprotein cholesterol MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)
    • 24 Blankstein, R., Budoff, M.J., Shaw, L.J., et al. Predictors of coronary heart disease events among asymptomatic persons with low low-density lipoprotein cholesterol MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). J Am Coll Cardiol 58 (2011), 364–374.
    • (2011) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.58 , pp. 364-374
    • Blankstein, R.1    Budoff, M.J.2    Shaw, L.J.3
  • 25
    • 84908110447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of coronary artery calcium and coronary heart disease events in young and elderly participants in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis: a secondary analysis of a prospective, population-based cohort
    • 25 Tota-Maharaj, R., Blaha, M.J., Blankstein, R., et al. Association of coronary artery calcium and coronary heart disease events in young and elderly participants in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis: a secondary analysis of a prospective, population-based cohort. Mayo Clin Proc 89 (2014), 1350–1359.
    • (2014) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.89 , pp. 1350-1359
    • Tota-Maharaj, R.1    Blaha, M.J.2    Blankstein, R.3
  • 26
    • 84883308177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of carotid artery plaque and intima-media thickness for incident cardiovascular disease: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • 26 Polak, J.F., Szklo, M., Kronmal, R.A., et al. The value of carotid artery plaque and intima-media thickness for incident cardiovascular disease: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. J Am Heart Assoc, 2, 2013, e000087.
    • (2013) J Am Heart Assoc , vol.2 , pp. e000087
    • Polak, J.F.1    Szklo, M.2    Kronmal, R.A.3
  • 27
    • 69449105430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of brachial flow-mediated dilation for incident cardiovascular events in a population-based study: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • 27 Yeboah, J., Folsom, A.R., Burke, G.L., et al. Predictive value of brachial flow-mediated dilation for incident cardiovascular events in a population-based study: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Circulation 120 (2009), 502–509.
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.120 , pp. 502-509
    • Yeboah, J.1    Folsom, A.R.2    Burke, G.L.3
  • 28
    • 77957996156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ankle-brachial index and incident cardiovascular events in the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)
    • 28 Criqui, M.H., McClelland, R.L., McDermott, M.M., et al. The ankle-brachial index and incident cardiovascular events in the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). J Am Coll Cardiol 56 (2010), 1506–1512.
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.56 , pp. 1506-1512
    • Criqui, M.H.1    McClelland, R.L.2    McDermott, M.M.3
  • 29
    • 77049084966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of inflammatory markers with coronary artery calcification: results from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • 29 Jenny, N.S., Brown, E.R., Detrano, R., et al. Associations of inflammatory markers with coronary artery calcification: results from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis 209 (2010), 226–229.
    • (2010) Atherosclerosis , vol.209 , pp. 226-229
    • Jenny, N.S.1    Brown, E.R.2    Detrano, R.3
  • 30
    • 84865320778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of novel risk markers for improvement in cardiovascular risk assessment in intermediate-risk individuals
    • 30 Yeboah, J., McClelland, R.L., Polonsky, T.S., et al. Comparison of novel risk markers for improvement in cardiovascular risk assessment in intermediate-risk individuals. JAMA 308 (2012), 788–795.
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.308 , pp. 788-795
    • Yeboah, J.1    McClelland, R.L.2    Polonsky, T.S.3
  • 31
    • 79957456975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between obesity, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein ≥2 mg/l, and subclinical atherosclerosis: implications of JUPITER from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • 31 Blaha, M.J., Rivera, J.J., Budoff, M.J., et al. Association between obesity, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein ≥2 mg/l, and subclinical atherosclerosis: implications of JUPITER from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 31 (2011), 1430–1438.
    • (2011) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.31 , pp. 1430-1438
    • Blaha, M.J.1    Rivera, J.J.2    Budoff, M.J.3
  • 32
    • 34548168900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family history of premature coronary heart disease and coronary artery calcification: Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • 32 Nasir, K., Budoff, M.J., Wong, N.D., et al. Family history of premature coronary heart disease and coronary artery calcification: Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Circulation 116 (2007), 619–626.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , pp. 619-626
    • Nasir, K.1    Budoff, M.J.2    Wong, N.D.3
  • 33
    • 84921778841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of a positive family history for coronary heart disease in patients with a zero coronary artery calcium score (from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)
    • 33 Cohen, R., Budoff, M., McClelland, R.L., et al. Significance of a positive family history for coronary heart disease in patients with a zero coronary artery calcium score (from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). Am J Cardiol 114 (2014), 1210–1214.
    • (2014) Am J Cardiol , vol.114 , pp. 1210-1214
    • Cohen, R.1    Budoff, M.2    McClelland, R.L.3
  • 34
    • 46449116071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery calcification compared with carotid intima-media thickness in the prediction of cardiovascular disease incidence: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • 34 Folsom, A.R., Kronmal, R.A., Detrano, R.C., et al. Coronary artery calcification compared with carotid intima-media thickness in the prediction of cardiovascular disease incidence: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Arch Intern Med 168 (2008), 1333–1339.
    • (2008) Arch Intern Med , vol.168 , pp. 1333-1339
    • Folsom, A.R.1    Kronmal, R.A.2    Detrano, R.C.3
  • 35
    • 84928016645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of coronary artery calcium presence, carotid plaque presence, and carotid intima-media thickness for cardiovascular disease prediction in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • e002262
    • 35 Gepner, A.D., Young, R., Delaney, J.A., et al. Comparison of coronary artery calcium presence, carotid plaque presence, and carotid intima-media thickness for cardiovascular disease prediction in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging, 8, 2015 e002262.
    • (2015) Circ Cardiovasc Imaging , vol.8
    • Gepner, A.D.1    Young, R.2    Delaney, J.A.3
  • 36
    • 80051964418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between C-reactive protein, coronary artery calcium, and cardiovascular events: implications for the JUPITER population from MESA, a population-based cohort study
    • 36 Blaha, M.J., Budoff, M.J., DeFilippis, A.P., et al. Associations between C-reactive protein, coronary artery calcium, and cardiovascular events: implications for the JUPITER population from MESA, a population-based cohort study. Lancet 378 (2011), 684–692.
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.378 , pp. 684-692
    • Blaha, M.J.1    Budoff, M.J.2    DeFilippis, A.P.3
  • 37
    • 84903165096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the assessment of cardiovascular risk: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines
    • 37 Goff, D.C., Lloyd-Jones, D.M., Bennett, G., et al. 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the assessment of cardiovascular risk: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 63 (2014), 2935–2959.
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.63 , pp. 2935-2959
    • Goff, D.C.1    Lloyd-Jones, D.M.2    Bennett, G.3
  • 38
    • 84923292052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of calibration and discrimination among multiple cardiovascular risk scores in a modern multiethnic cohort
    • 38 DeFilippis, A.P., Young, R., Carrubba, C.J., et al. An analysis of calibration and discrimination among multiple cardiovascular risk scores in a modern multiethnic cohort. Ann Intern Med 162 (2015), 266–275.
    • (2015) Ann Intern Med , vol.162 , pp. 266-275
    • DeFilippis, A.P.1    Young, R.2    Carrubba, C.J.3
  • 39
    • 84869085681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis arterial age versus Framingham 10-year or lifetime cardiovascular risk
    • 39 Villines, T.C., Taylor, A.J., Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis arterial age versus Framingham 10-year or lifetime cardiovascular risk. Am J Cardiol 110 (2012), 1627–1630.
    • (2012) Am J Cardiol , vol.110 , pp. 1627-1630
    • Villines, T.C.1    Taylor, A.J.2
  • 40
    • 84933073547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinician-patient risk discussion for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease prevention: importance to implementation of the 2013 ACC/AHA guidelines
    • 40 Martin, S.S., Sperling, L.S., Blaha, M.J., et al. Clinician-patient risk discussion for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease prevention: importance to implementation of the 2013 ACC/AHA guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 65 (2015), 1361–1368.
    • (2015) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.65 , pp. 1361-1368
    • Martin, S.S.1    Sperling, L.S.2    Blaha, M.J.3
  • 41
    • 84941362173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of nontraditional risk markers in individuals ineligible for statin therapy according to the 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association cholesterol guidelines
    • 41 Yeboah, J., Polonsky, T.S., Young, R., et al. Utility of nontraditional risk markers in individuals ineligible for statin therapy according to the 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association cholesterol guidelines. Circulation 132 (2015), 916–922.
    • (2015) Circulation , vol.132 , pp. 916-922
    • Yeboah, J.1    Polonsky, T.S.2    Young, R.3
  • 42
    • 84959262587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of nontraditional risk markers in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk assessment
    • 42 Yeboah, J., Young, R., McClelland, R.L., et al. Utility of nontraditional risk markers in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk assessment. J Am Coll Cardiol 67 (2016), 139–147.
    • (2016) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.67 , pp. 139-147
    • Yeboah, J.1    Young, R.2    McClelland, R.L.3
  • 43
    • 84940574400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathways forward in cardiovascular disease prevention one and a half years after publication of the 2013 ACC/AHA cardiovascular disease prevention guidelines
    • 43 Cainzos-Achirica, M., Desai, C.S., Wang, L., et al. Pathways forward in cardiovascular disease prevention one and a half years after publication of the 2013 ACC/AHA cardiovascular disease prevention guidelines. Mayo Clin Proc 90 (2015), 1262–1271.
    • (2015) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.90 , pp. 1262-1271
    • Cainzos-Achirica, M.1    Desai, C.S.2    Wang, L.3
  • 44
    • 84893260493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polypill therapy, subclinical atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular events—implications for the use of preventive pharmacotherapy: MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)
    • 44 Bittencourt, M.S., Blaha, M.J., Blankstein, R., et al. Polypill therapy, subclinical atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular events—implications for the use of preventive pharmacotherapy: MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). J Am Coll Cardiol 63 (2014), 434–443.
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.63 , pp. 434-443
    • Bittencourt, M.S.1    Blaha, M.J.2    Blankstein, R.3
  • 45
    • 84903612169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of coronary artery calcium testing to guide aspirin utilization for primary prevention: estimates from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • 45 Miedema, M.D., Duprez, D.A., Misialek, J.R., et al. Use of coronary artery calcium testing to guide aspirin utilization for primary prevention: estimates from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 7 (2014), 453–460.
    • (2014) Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes , vol.7 , pp. 453-460
    • Miedema, M.D.1    Duprez, D.A.2    Misialek, J.R.3
  • 46
    • 84959502403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of coronary artery calcium score of zero and other negative risk markers for cardiovascular disease: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • 46 Blaha, M.J., Cainzos-Achirica, M., Greenland, P., et al. Role of coronary artery calcium score of zero and other negative risk markers for cardiovascular disease: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Circulation 133 (2016), 849–858.
    • (2016) Circulation , vol.133 , pp. 849-858
    • Blaha, M.J.1    Cainzos-Achirica, M.2    Greenland, P.3
  • 47
    • 84943303318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of coronary artery calcium testing among statin candidates according to American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Cholesterol Management Guidelines: MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)
    • 47 Nasir, K., Bittencourt, M.S., Blaha, M.J., et al. Implications of coronary artery calcium testing among statin candidates according to American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Cholesterol Management Guidelines: MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). J Am Coll Cardiol 66 (2015), 1657–1668.
    • (2015) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.66 , pp. 1657-1668
    • Nasir, K.1    Bittencourt, M.S.2    Blaha, M.J.3
  • 48
    • 84943311828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10-Year coronary heart disease risk prediction using coronary artery calcium and traditional risk factors: derivation in the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis) with validation in the HNR (Heinz Nixdorf Recall) study and the DHS (Dallas Heart Study)
    • 48 McClelland, R.L., Jorgensen, N.W., Budoff, M., et al. 10-Year coronary heart disease risk prediction using coronary artery calcium and traditional risk factors: derivation in the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis) with validation in the HNR (Heinz Nixdorf Recall) study and the DHS (Dallas Heart Study). J Am Coll Cardiol 66 (2015), 1643–1653.
    • (2015) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.66 , pp. 1643-1653
    • McClelland, R.L.1    Jorgensen, N.W.2    Budoff, M.3
  • 49
    • 84992103183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at: . Accessed March 30, 2016
    • 49 MESA Investigators. MESA Risk Score. Available at: https://www.mesa-nhlbi.org/MESACHDRisk/MesaRiskScore/RiskScore.aspxone. Accessed March 30, 2016.
    • MESA Investigators. MESA Risk Score
  • 50
    • 83655181215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers of inflammation and hemostasis associated with left ventricular mass: the Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • 50 Arnett, D.K., McClelland, R.L., Bank, A., et al. Biomarkers of inflammation and hemostasis associated with left ventricular mass: the Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Int J Mol Epidemiol Genet 2 (2011), 391–400.
    • (2011) Int J Mol Epidemiol Genet , vol.2 , pp. 391-400
    • Arnett, D.K.1    McClelland, R.L.2    Bank, A.3
  • 51
    • 57449107274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of left ventricular mass and geometry to incident cardiovascular events: the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis) study
    • 51 Bluemke, D.A., Kronmal, R.A., Lima, J.A.C., et al. The relationship of left ventricular mass and geometry to incident cardiovascular events: the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis) study. J Am Coll Cardiol 52 (2008), 2148–2155.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.52 , pp. 2148-2155
    • Bluemke, D.A.1    Kronmal, R.A.2    Lima, J.A.C.3
  • 52
    • 84873513160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic associations with valvular calcification and aortic stenosis
    • 52 Thanassoulis, G., Campbell, C.Y., Owens, D.S., et al. Genetic associations with valvular calcification and aortic stenosis. N Engl J Med 368 (2013), 503–512.
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.368 , pp. 503-512
    • Thanassoulis, G.1    Campbell, C.Y.2    Owens, D.S.3
  • 53
    • 84920896602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scoring of coronary artery calcium scans: history, assumptions, current limitations, and future directions
    • 53 Alluri, K., Joshi, P.H., Henry, T.S., Blumenthal, R.S., Nasir, K., Blaha, M.J., Scoring of coronary artery calcium scans: history, assumptions, current limitations, and future directions. Atherosclerosis 239 (2015), 109–117.
    • (2015) Atherosclerosis , vol.239 , pp. 109-117
    • Alluri, K.1    Joshi, P.H.2    Henry, T.S.3    Blumenthal, R.S.4    Nasir, K.5    Blaha, M.J.6
  • 54
    • 84877285747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progression of coronary calcium and incident coronary heart disease events: MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)
    • 54 Budoff, M.J., Young, R., Lopez, V.A., et al. Progression of coronary calcium and incident coronary heart disease events: MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). J Am Coll Cardiol 61 (2013), 1231–1239.
    • (2013) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.61 , pp. 1231-1239
    • Budoff, M.J.1    Young, R.2    Lopez, V.A.3
  • 55
    • 84892638663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium density of coronary artery plaque and risk of incident cardiovascular events
    • 55 Criqui, M.H., Denenberg, J.O., Ix, J.H., et al. Calcium density of coronary artery plaque and risk of incident cardiovascular events. JAMA 311 (2014), 271–278.
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.311 , pp. 271-278
    • Criqui, M.H.1    Denenberg, J.O.2    Ix, J.H.3
  • 56
    • 84900399813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baseline subclinical atherosclerosis burden and distribution are associated with frequency and mode of future coronary revascularization: Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • 56 Silverman, M.G., Harkness, J.R., Blankstein, R., et al. Baseline subclinical atherosclerosis burden and distribution are associated with frequency and mode of future coronary revascularization: Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 7 (2014), 476–486.
    • (2014) JACC Cardiovasc Imaging , vol.7 , pp. 476-486
    • Silverman, M.G.1    Harkness, J.R.2    Blankstein, R.3
  • 57
    • 84963516780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the CAC Score by addition of regional measures of calcium distribution: Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • [E-pub ahead of print] Apr 7
    • 57 Blaha, M.J., Budoff, M.J., Tota-Maharaj, R., et al. Improving the CAC Score by addition of regional measures of calcium distribution: Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging, 2016 Apr 7 [E-pub ahead of print].
    • (2016) JACC Cardiovasc Imaging
    • Blaha, M.J.1    Budoff, M.J.2    Tota-Maharaj, R.3
  • 58
    • 84941744748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multisite extracoronary calcification indicates increased risk of coronary heart disease and all-cause mortality: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • 58 Tison, G.H., Guo, M., Blaha, M.J., et al. Multisite extracoronary calcification indicates increased risk of coronary heart disease and all-cause mortality: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr 9 (2015), 406–414.
    • (2015) J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr , vol.9 , pp. 406-414
    • Tison, G.H.1    Guo, M.2    Blaha, M.J.3
  • 59
    • 84926152401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of the new American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association cholesterol guidelines for primary atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease event prevention in a multi ethnic cohort: Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • 59 Yeboah, J., Sillau, S., Delaney, J.C., et al. Implications of the new American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association cholesterol guidelines for primary atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease event prevention in a multi ethnic cohort: Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Am Heart J 169 (2015), 387–395.e3.
    • (2015) Am Heart J , vol.169 , pp. 387-395.e3
    • Yeboah, J.1    Sillau, S.2    Delaney, J.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.