메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 49, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 374-382

From childhood trauma to adult dissociation: The role of PTSD and alexithymia

Author keywords

Alexithymia; Childhood trauma; Dissociation; Mediation analysis; PTSD

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AFFECTIVE SYMPTOMS; CHILD; CHILD ABUSE; CHILD ABUSE SURVIVOR; COMPLICATION; DISSOCIATIVE DISORDERS; DRUG DEPENDENCE; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PSYCHOLOGY; QUESTIONNAIRE; STRESS DISORDERS, POST-TRAUMATIC;

EID: 84988377971     PISSN: 02544962     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000449004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (49)

References (53)
  • 2
    • 0035210863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The causal link between self-reported trauma and dissociation: A critical review
    • Merckelbach H, Muris P: The causal link between self-reported trauma and dissociation: a critical review. Behav Res Ther 2001; 39: 245-254.
    • (2001) Behav Res Ther , vol.39 , pp. 245-254
    • Merckelbach, H.1    Muris, P.2
  • 4
    • 0032976836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relations among psychological trauma, dissociative phenomena, and trauma-related distress: A review and integration
    • Gershuny BS, Thayer JF: Relations among psychological trauma, dissociative phenomena, and trauma-related distress: a review and integration. Clin Psychol Rev 1999; 19: 631-657.
    • (1999) Clin Psychol Rev , vol.19 , pp. 631-657
    • Gershuny, B.S.1    Thayer, J.F.2
  • 5
    • 85046236151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults: A meta-Analysis
    • Ozer EJ, Best SR, Lipsey TL, Weiss DS: Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults: a meta-Analysis. Psychol Bull 2003; 129: 52-73.
    • (2003) Psychol Bull , vol.129 , pp. 52-73
    • Ozer, E.J.1    Best, S.R.2    Lipsey, T.L.3    Weiss, D.S.4
  • 6
    • 28444481011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peritraumatic and persistent dissociation in the presumed etiology of ptsd
    • Briere J, Scott C, Weathers F: Peritraumatic and persistent dissociation in the presumed etiology of PTSD. Am J Psychiatry 2005; 162: 2295-2301.
    • (2005) Am J Psychiatry , vol.162 , pp. 2295-2301
    • Briere, J.1    Scott, C.2    Weathers, F.3
  • 7
    • 36348951016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of reexperiencing, avoidance, and dissociation in ptsd: Symptom dimensions and emotion dysregulation in responses to script-driven trauma imagery
    • Hopper JW, Frewen PA, van der Kolk BA, Lanius RA: Neural correlates of reexperiencing, avoidance, and dissociation in PTSD: symptom dimensions and emotion dysregulation in responses to script-driven trauma imagery. J Trauma Stress 2007; 20: 713-725.
    • (2007) J Trauma Stress , vol.20 , pp. 713-725
    • Hopper, J.W.1    Frewen, P.A.2    Van Der Kolk, B.A.3    Lanius, R.A.4
  • 8
    • 9144262943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional cerebral blood flow in the amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex during traumatic imagery in male and female Vietnam veterans with ptsd
    • Shin LM, Orr SP, Carson MA, et al: Regional cerebral blood flow in the amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex during traumatic imagery in male and female Vietnam veterans with PTSD. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2004; 61: 168-176.
    • (2004) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.61 , pp. 168-176
    • Shin, L.M.1    Orr, S.P.2    Carson, M.A.3
  • 10
    • 0033015888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and chronic responses to psychological trauma where do we go from here?
    • Bremner JD: Acute and chronic responses to psychological trauma: where do we go from here? Am J Psychiatry 1999; 156: 349-351.
    • (1999) Am J Psychiatry , vol.156 , pp. 349-351
    • Bremner, J.D.1
  • 11
    • 0030760857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trauma dissociation, and memory
    • Spiegel D: Trauma, Dissociation, and Memory. Ann NY Acad Sci 1997; 821: 225-237.
    • (1997) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.821 , pp. 225-237
    • Spiegel, D.1
  • 12
    • 2542432139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic alliance, negative mood regulation, and treatment outcome in child abuse-related posttraumatic stress disorder
    • Cloitre M, Stovall-McClough KC, Miranda R, Chemtob CM: Therapeutic alliance, negative mood regulation, and treatment outcome in child abuse-related posttraumatic stress disorder. J Consult Clin Psychol 2004; 72: 411-416.
    • (2004) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.72 , pp. 411-416
    • Cloitre, M.1    Stovall-McClough, K.C.2    Miranda, R.3    Chemtob, C.M.4
  • 13
    • 34547566591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation predicts symptom-related treatment outcome in short-term inpatient psychotherapy
    • Spitzer C, Barnow S, Freyberger HJ, Grabe HJ: Dissociation predicts symptom-related treatment outcome in short-term inpatient psychotherapy. Aust NZ J Psychiatry 2007; 41: 682-687.
    • (2007) Aust NZ J Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 682-687
    • Spitzer, C.1    Barnow, S.2    Freyberger, H.J.3    Grabe, H.J.4
  • 15
    • 0028811028 scopus 로고
    • Dissociation and the fragmentary nature of traumatic memories: Overview and exploratory study
    • Van der Kolk BA, Fisler R: Dissociation and the fragmentary nature of traumatic memories: overview and exploratory study. J Trauma Stress 1995; 8: 505-525.
    • (1995) J Trauma Stress , vol.8 , pp. 505-525
    • Van Der Kolk, B.A.1    Fisler, R.2
  • 16
    • 0015867620 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of alexithymic' characteristics in psychosomatic patients
    • Sifneos PE: The prevalence of 'alexithymic' characteristics in psychosomatic patients. Psychother Psychosom 1973; 22: 255-262.
    • (1973) Psychother Psychosom , vol.22 , pp. 255-262
    • Sifneos, P.E.1
  • 17
    • 83655181205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of alexithymia on the process and outcome of psychotherapy: A programmatic review
    • Ogrodniczuk JS, Piper WE, Joyce AS: Effect of alexithymia on the process and outcome of psychotherapy: a programmatic review. Psychiatry Res 2011; 190: 43-48.
    • (2011) Psychiatry Res , vol.190 , pp. 43-48
    • Ogrodniczuk, J.S.1    Piper, W.E.2    Joyce, A.S.3
  • 18
    • 0035159579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowing what you're feeling and knowing what to do about it: Mapping the relation between emotion differentiation and emotion regulation
    • Barrett LF, Gross J, Christensen TC, Benvenuto M: Knowing what you're feeling and knowing what to do about it: mapping the relation between emotion differentiation and emotion regulation. Cogn Emot 2001; 15: 713-724.
    • (2001) Cogn Emot , vol.15 , pp. 713-724
    • Barrett, L.F.1    Gross, J.2    Christensen, T.C.3    Benvenuto, M.4
  • 20
    • 84921562303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ptsd, emotion dysregulation, and dissociative symptoms in a highly traumatized sample
    • Powers A, Cross D, Fani N, Bradley B: PTSD, emotion dysregulation, and dissociative symptoms in a highly traumatized sample. J Psychiatr Res 2015; 61: 174-179.
    • (2015) J Psychiatr Res , vol.61 , pp. 174-179
    • Powers, A.1    Cross, D.2    Fani, N.3    Bradley, B.4
  • 21
    • 43649099580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of severe childhood sexual abuse on the development of alexithymia in adulthood
    • Bermond B, Moormann PP, Albach F, van Dijke A: Impact of severe childhood sexual abuse on the development of alexithymia in adulthood. Psychother Psychosom 2008; 77: 260-262.
    • (2008) Psychother Psychosom , vol.77 , pp. 260-262
    • Bermond, B.1    Moormann, P.P.2    Albach, F.3    Van Dijke, A.4
  • 22
    • 0030476912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood abuse, alexithymia and personality disorder
    • Berenbaum H: Childhood abuse, alexithymia and personality disorder. J Psychosom Res 1996; 41: 585-595.
    • (1996) J Psychosom Res , vol.41 , pp. 585-595
    • Berenbaum, H.1
  • 23
    • 0030021131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between dissociative symptoms, alexithymia, impulsivity, sexual abuse, and self-mutilation
    • Zlotnick C, Shea MT, Pearlstein T, Simpson E, Costello E, Begin A: The relationship between dissociative symptoms, alexithymia, impulsivity, sexual abuse, and self-mutilation. Compr Psychiatry 1996; 37: 12-16.
    • (1996) Compr Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 12-16
    • Zlotnick, C.1    Shea, M.T.2    Pearlstein, T.3    Simpson, E.4    Costello, E.5    Begin, A.6
  • 26
    • 84862185624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom checklist-90-revised
    • Hoboken Wiley (accessed April 15, 2015)
    • Derogatis LR, Unger R: Symptom Checklist-90-Revised; in: The Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology. Hoboken, Wiley, 2010. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9780470479216.corpsy0970/abstract (accessed April 15, 2015).
    • (2010) The Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology
    • Derogatis, L.R.1    Unger, R.2
  • 29
  • 30
    • 0031422639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The validation of a self-report measure of posttraumatic stress disorder: The posttraumatic diagnostic scale
    • Foa EB, Cashman L, Jaycox L, Perry K: The validation of a self-report measure of posttraumatic stress disorder: the Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale. Psychol Assess 1997; 9: 445-451.
    • (1997) Psychol Assess , vol.9 , pp. 445-451
    • Foa, E.B.1    Cashman, L.2    Jaycox, L.3    Perry, K.4
  • 33
    • 0036179640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between dissociative proneness and alexithymia
    • Elzinga BM, Bermond B, van Dyck R: The relationship between dissociative proneness and alexithymia. Psychother Psychosom 2002; 71: 104-111.
    • (2002) Psychother Psychosom , vol.71 , pp. 104-111
    • Elzinga, B.M.1    Bermond, B.2    Van Dyck, R.3
  • 34
    • 0031025169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melbin-helberg eb: Alexithymia and dissociative tendencies
    • Irwin HJ, Melbin-Helberg EB: Alexithymia and dissociative tendencies. J Clin Psychol 1997; 53: 159-166.
    • (1997) J Clin Psychol , vol.53 , pp. 159-166
    • Irwin, H.J.1
  • 35
    • 0037265129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical and empirical exploration of the similarities between emotional numbing in posttraumatic stress disorder and alexithymia
    • Badura AS: Theoretical and empirical exploration of the similarities between emotional numbing in posttraumatic stress disorder and alexithymia. J Anxiety Disord 2003; 17: 349-360.
    • (2003) J Anxiety Disord , vol.17 , pp. 349-360
    • Badura, A.S.1
  • 36
    • 3042842362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotional deficits in military-related ptsd: An investigation of content and process disturbances
    • Monson CM, Price JL, Rodriguez BF, Ripley MP, Warner RA: Emotional deficits in military-related PTSD: an investigation of content and process disturbances. J Trauma Stress 2004; 17: 275-279.
    • (2004) J Trauma Stress , vol.17 , pp. 275-279
    • Monson, C.M.1    Price, J.L.2    Rodriguez, B.F.3    Ripley, M.P.4    Warner, R.A.5
  • 37
    • 0035596725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder, childhood trauma and alexithymia in an outpatient sample
    • Zlotnick C, Mattia JI, Zimmerman M: The relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder, childhood trauma and alexithymia in an outpatient sample. J Trauma Stress 2001; 14: 177-188.
    • (2001) J Trauma Stress , vol.14 , pp. 177-188
    • Zlotnick, C.1    Mattia, J.I.2    Zimmerman, M.3
  • 40
    • 84940662104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alexithymia and self-directedness as predictors of psychopathology and psychotherapeutic treatment outcome
    • Terock J, Janowitz D, Spitzer C, Miertsch M, Freyberger HJ, Grabe HJ: Alexithymia and self-directedness as predictors of psychopathology and psychotherapeutic treatment outcome. Compr Psychiatry 2015; 62: 34-41.
    • (2015) Compr Psychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 34-41
    • Terock, J.1    Janowitz, D.2    Spitzer, C.3    Miertsch, M.4    Freyberger, H.J.5    Grabe, H.J.6
  • 41
    • 57649195593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alexithymia, temperament and character as predictors of psychopathology in patients with major depression
    • Conrad R, Wegener I, Imbierowicz K, Liedtke R, Geiser F: Alexithymia, temperament and character as predictors of psychopathology in patients with major depression. Psychiatry Res 2009; 165: 137-144.
    • (2009) Psychiatry Res , vol.165 , pp. 137-144
    • Conrad, R.1    Wegener, I.2    Imbierowicz, K.3    Liedtke, R.4    Geiser, F.5
  • 42
    • 0002541302 scopus 로고
    • Affective predictors of dissociation. I. The case of unresolved grief
    • Irwin HJ: Affective predictors of dissociation. I. The case of unresolved grief. Dissociation Prog Dissociative Disord 1994; 7: 86-91.
    • (1994) Dissociation Prog Dissociative Disord , vol.7 , pp. 86-91
    • Irwin, H.J.1
  • 43
    • 0025363419 scopus 로고
    • Factors that predict scores on the dissociative experiences scale
    • Norton GR, Ross CA, Novotny MF: Factors that predict scores on the Dissociative Experiences Scale. J Clin Psychol 1990; 46: 273-277.
    • (1990) J Clin Psychol , vol.46 , pp. 273-277
    • Norton, G.R.1    Ross, C.A.2    Novotny, M.F.3
  • 45
    • 57349190157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociative responses to conscious and non-conscious fear impact underlying brain function in post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Dec
    • Felmingham K, Kemp AH, Williams L, Falconer E, Olivieri G, Peduto A, et al: Dissociative responses to conscious and non-conscious fear impact underlying brain function in post-traumatic stress disorder. Psychol Med 2008 Dec;38: 1771-1780.
    • (2008) Psychol Med , vol.38 , pp. 1771-1780
    • Felmingham, K.1    Kemp, A.H.2    Williams, L.3    Falconer, E.4    Olivieri, G.5    Peduto, A.6
  • 46
    • 0036122529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperarousal and dissociation: A study of novice skydivers
    • Sterlini GL, Bryant RA: Hyperarousal and dissociation: a study of novice skydivers. Behav Res Ther 2002; 40: 431-437.
    • (2002) Behav Res Ther , vol.40 , pp. 431-437
    • Sterlini, G.L.1    Bryant, R.A.2
  • 48
    • 0025876803 scopus 로고
    • The alexithymia construct: A potential paradigm for psychosomatic medicine
    • Taylor GJ, Bagby RM, Parker JDA: The alexithymia construct: a potential paradigm for psychosomatic medicine. Psychosomatics 1991; 32: 153-164.
    • (1991) Psychosomatics , vol.32 , pp. 153-164
    • Taylor, G.J.1    Bagby, R.M.2    Parker, J.D.A.3
  • 49
    • 0033017110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood trauma and perceived parental dysfunction in the etiology of dissociative symptoms in psychiatric inpatients
    • Draijer N, Langeland W: Childhood trauma and perceived parental dysfunction in the etiology of dissociative symptoms in psychiatric inpatients. Am J Psychiatry 1999; 156: 379-385.
    • (1999) Am J Psychiatry , vol.156 , pp. 379-385
    • Draijer, N.1    Langeland, W.2
  • 51
    • 84872799189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mediator roles of trait anxiety, hostility, and impulsivity in the association between childhood trauma and dissociation in male substance-dependent inpatients
    • Evren C, Cinar O, Evren B, Ulku M, Karabulut V, Umut G: The mediator roles of trait anxiety, hostility, and impulsivity in the association between childhood trauma and dissociation in male substance-dependent inpatients. Compr Psychiatry 2013; 54: 158-166.
    • (2013) Compr Psychiatry , vol.54 , pp. 158-166
    • Evren, C.1    Cinar, O.2    Evren, B.3    Ulku, M.4    Karabulut, V.5    Umut, G.6
  • 53
    • 0032728789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of dissociation to temperament and character in men and women
    • Grabe H-J, Spitzer C, Freyberger HJ: Relationship of dissociation to temperament and character in men and women. Am J Psychiatry 1999; 156: 1811-1813.
    • (1999) Am J Psychiatry , vol.156 , pp. 1811-1813
    • Grabe, H.-J.1    Spitzer, C.2    Freyberger, H.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.