메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 7, 2016, Pages

Global prevalence of chronic kidney disease - A systematic review and meta-analysis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGE DISTRIBUTION; CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE; DATA BASE; DISEASE COURSE; GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION; HUMAN; INFORMATION RETRIEVAL; META ANALYSIS (TOPIC); OBSERVATIONAL STUDY; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PREVALENCE; REVIEW; SEX DIFFERENCE; STAGING; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; FEMALE; GLOBAL HEALTH; MALE; META ANALYSIS; QUALITY OF LIFE; RENAL INSUFFICIENCY, CHRONIC; RISK FACTOR; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA;

EID: 84978128484     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0158765     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (2606)

References (133)
  • 1
    • 84880922135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular risk: Epidemiology, mechanisms, and prevention
    • PMID: 23727170
    • Gansevoort RT, Correa-Rotter R, Hemmelgarn BR, Jafar TH, Heerspink HJ, Mann JF, et al. Chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular risk: epidemiology, mechanisms, and prevention. Lancet. 2013. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60595-4 PMID: 23727170.
    • (2013) Lancet
    • Gansevoort, R.T.1    Correa-Rotter, R.2    Hemmelgarn, B.R.3    Jafar, T.H.4    Heerspink, H.J.5    Mann, J.F.6
  • 2
    • 4644221457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization
    • Epub 2004/09/24. PMID: 15385656
    • Go AS, Chertow GM, Fan D, McCulloch CE, Hsu CY. Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization. The New England journal of medicine. 2004; 351(13):1296-305. Epub 2004/09/24. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa041031 PMID: 15385656.
    • (2004) The New England Journal of Medicine , vol.351 , Issue.13 , pp. 1296-1305
    • Go, A.S.1    Chertow, G.M.2    Fan, D.3    McCulloch, C.E.4    Hsu, C.Y.5
  • 3
    • 77953291706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in general population cohorts: A collaborative meta-analysis
    • Epub 2010/05/21. PMID: 20483451
    • Matsushita K, van der Velde M, Astor BC, Woodward M, Levey AS, de Jong PE, et al. Association of estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in general population cohorts: a collaborative meta-analysis. Lancet. 2010; 375(9731):2073-81. Epub 2010/05/21. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60674-5 PMID: 20483451.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.375 , Issue.9731 , pp. 2073-2081
    • Matsushita, K.1    Van Der Velde, M.2    Astor, B.C.3    Woodward, M.4    Levey, A.S.5    De Jong, P.E.6
  • 4
    • 35848968871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the United States
    • PMID: 17986697
    • Coresh J, Selvin E, Stevens LA, Manzi J, Kusek JW, Eggers P, et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the United States. JAMA. 2007; 298(17):2038-47. PMID: 17986697.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.298 , Issue.17 , pp. 2038-2047
    • Coresh, J.1    Selvin, E.2    Stevens, L.A.3    Manzi, J.4    Kusek, J.W.5    Eggers, P.6
  • 5
    • 0038458694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease, anemia, and incident stroke in a middle-aged, community-based population: The ARIC Study
    • Epub 2003/07/09. PMID: 12846757
    • Abramson JL, Jurkovitz CT, Vaccarino V, Weintraub WS, McClellan W. Chronic kidney disease, anemia, and incident stroke in a middle-aged, community-based population: the ARIC Study. Kidney Int. 2003; 64(2):610-5. Epub 2003/07/09. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00109.x PMID: 12846757.
    • (2003) Kidney Int , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 610-615
    • Abramson, J.L.1    Jurkovitz, C.T.2    Vaccarino, V.3    Weintraub, W.S.4    McClellan, W.5
  • 6
    • 34548310368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The glomerular filtration rate in an apparently healthy population and its relation with cardiovascular mortality during 10 years
    • Epub 2007/01/16. PMID: 17223665
    • Van Biesen W, De Bacquer D, Verbeke F, Delanghe J, Lameire N, Vanholder R. The glomerular filtration rate in an apparently healthy population and its relation with cardiovascular mortality during 10 years. European heart journal. 2007; 28(4):478-83. Epub 2007/01/16. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehl455 PMID: 17223665.
    • (2007) European Heart Journal , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 478-483
    • Van Biesen, W.1    De Bacquer, D.2    Verbeke, F.3    Delanghe, J.4    Lameire, N.5    Vanholder, R.6
  • 7
    • 84860574069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic Kidney Disease and Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    • Epub 2012/05/05. PMID: 22555151
    • Etgen T, Chonchol M, Forstl H, Sander D. Chronic Kidney Disease and Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. American journal of nephrology. 2012; 35(5):474-82. Epub 2012/05/05. doi: 10.1159/000338135 PMID: 22555151.
    • (2012) American Journal of Nephrology , vol.35 , Issue.5 , pp. 474-482
    • Etgen, T.1    Chonchol, M.2    Forstl, H.3    Sander, D.4
  • 8
    • 20144386857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of life in chronic kidney disease (CKD): A cross-sectional analysis in the Renal Research Institute-CKD study
    • Epub 2005/04/05. PMID: 15806468
    • Perlman RL, Finkelstein FO, Liu L, Roys E, Kiser M, Eisele G, et al. Quality of life in chronic kidney disease (CKD): a cross-sectional analysis in the Renal Research Institute-CKD study. Am J Kidney Dis. 2005; 45(4):658-66. Epub 2005/04/05. PMID: 15806468.
    • (2005) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.45 , Issue.4 , pp. 658-666
    • Perlman, R.L.1    Finkelstein, F.O.2    Liu, L.3    Roys, E.4    Kiser, M.5    Eisele, G.6
  • 10
    • 84855513782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease: A large-scale population-based study of the effects of introducing the CKD-EPI formula for eGFR reporting
    • PMID: 22184586; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3244664
    • O'Callaghan CA, Shine B, Lasserson DS. Chronic kidney disease: a large-scale population-based study of the effects of introducing the CKD-EPI formula for eGFR reporting. BMJ open. 2011; 1(2): e000308. PMID: 22184586; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3244664. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000308
    • (2011) BMJ Open , vol.1 , Issue.2
    • O'Callaghan, C.A.1    Shine, B.2    Lasserson, D.S.3
  • 13
    • 65649142017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate
    • Epub 2009/05/06. PMID: 19414839; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2763564
    • Levey AS, Stevens LA, Schmid CH, Zhang YL, Castro AF 3rd, Feldman HI, et al. A new equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med. 2009; 150(9):604-12. Epub 2009/05/06. PMID: 19414839; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2763564.
    • (2009) Ann Intern Med , vol.150 , Issue.9 , pp. 604-612
    • Levey, A.S.1    Stevens, L.A.2    Schmid, C.H.3    Zhang, Y.L.4    Castro, A.F.5    Feldman, H.I.6
  • 14
    • 0033574249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A more accurate method to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine: A new prediction equation
    • Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group. Epub 1999/03/13. 199903160-00002 [pii]. PMID: 10075613
    • Levey AS, Bosch JP, Lewis JB, Greene T, Rogers N, Roth D. A more accurate method to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine: a new prediction equation. Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group. Ann Intern Med. 1999; 130(6):461-70. Epub 1999/03/13. 199903160-00002 [pii]. PMID: 10075613.
    • (1999) Ann Intern Med , vol.130 , Issue.6 , pp. 461-470
    • Levey, A.S.1    Bosch, J.P.2    Lewis, J.B.3    Greene, T.4    Rogers, N.5    Roth, D.6
  • 15
    • 84863984918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical risk implications of the CKD Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation compared with the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Study equation for estimated GFR
    • Epub 2012/05/09. PMID: 22560843
    • Matsushita K, Tonelli M, Lloyd A, Levey AS, Coresh J, Hemmelgarn BR. Clinical risk implications of the CKD Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation compared with the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Study equation for estimated GFR. Am J Kidney Dis. 2012; 60(2):241-9. Epub 2012/05/09. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2012.03.016 PMID: 22560843.
    • (2012) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 241-249
    • Matsushita, K.1    Tonelli, M.2    Lloyd, A.3    Levey, A.S.4    Coresh, J.5    Hemmelgarn, B.R.6
  • 16
    • 84861581119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UK Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease for the Adult Population Is 6.76% Based on Two Creatinine Readings
    • Erratum
    • de Lusignan S, Tomson C, Harris K, Van Vlymen J, Gallagher H. UK Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease for the Adult Population Is 6.76% Based on Two Creatinine Readings [Erratum]. Nephron Clinical practice. 2012; 120:c107.
    • (2012) Nephron Clinical Practice , vol.120 , pp. c107
    • De Lusignan, S.1    Tomson, C.2    Harris, K.3    Van Vlymen, J.4    Gallagher, H.5
  • 17
    • 20044364822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease awareness, prevalence, and trends among U.S. adults, 1999 to 2000
    • Epub 2004/11/26. PMID: 15563563
    • Coresh J, Byrd-Holt D, Astor BC, Briggs JP, Eggers PW, Lacher DA, et al. Chronic kidney disease awareness, prevalence, and trends among U.S. adults, 1999 to 2000. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2005; 16(1):180-8. Epub 2004/11/26. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2004070539 PMID: 15563563.
    • (2005) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 180-188
    • Coresh, J.1    Byrd-Holt, D.2    Astor, B.C.3    Briggs, J.P.4    Eggers, P.W.5    Lacher, D.A.6
  • 18
    • 0037228105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and decreased kidney function in the adult US population: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • ISI:000180161100001. PMID: 12500213
    • Coresh J, Astor BC, Greene T, Eknoyan G, Levey AS. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and decreased kidney function in the adult US population: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 2003; 41(1):1-12. doi: 10.1053/Ajkd.2003.50007 ISI:000180161100001. PMID: 12500213
    • (2003) American Journal of Kidney Diseases , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-12
    • Coresh, J.1    Astor, B.C.2    Greene, T.3    Eknoyan, G.4    Levey, A.S.5
  • 19
    • 84907535357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in prevalence of chronic kidney disease in England over time: Comparison of nationally representative cross-sectional surveys from 2003 to 2010
    • PMID: 25270853; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4179568
    • Aitken GR, Roderick PJ, Fraser S, Mindell JS, O'Donoghue D, Day J, et al. Change in prevalence of chronic kidney disease in England over time: comparison of nationally representative cross-sectional surveys from 2003 to 2010. BMJ open. 2014; 4(9):e005480. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005480 PMID: 25270853; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4179568.
    • (2014) BMJ Open , vol.4 , Issue.9
    • Aitken, G.R.1    Roderick, P.J.2    Fraser, S.3    Mindell, J.S.4    O'Donoghue, D.5    Day, J.6
  • 20
    • 84880313916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolving importance of kidney disease: From subspecialty to global health burden
    • PMID: 23727165
    • Eckardt KU, Coresh J, Devuyst O, Johnson RJ, Kottgen A, Levey AS, et al. Evolving importance of kidney disease: from subspecialty to global health burden. Lancet. 2013; 382(9887):158-69. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60439-0 PMID: 23727165.
    • (2013) Lancet , vol.382 , Issue.9887 , pp. 158-169
    • Eckardt, K.U.1    Coresh, J.2    Devuyst, O.3    Johnson, R.J.4    Kottgen, A.5    Levey, A.S.6
  • 21
    • 0034685429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: A proposal for reporting
    • Meta-analysis Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) group. PMID: 10789670
    • Stroup DF, Berlin JA, Morton SC, Olkin I, Williamson GD, Rennie D, et al. Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting. Meta-analysis Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) group. JAMA. 2000; 283(15):2008-12. PMID: 10789670.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , Issue.15 , pp. 2008-2012
    • Stroup, D.F.1    Berlin, J.A.2    Morton, S.C.3    Olkin, I.4    Williamson, G.D.5    Rennie, D.6
  • 23
    • 0032580320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-sided confidence intervals for the single proportion: Comparison of seven methods
    • PMID: 9595616
    • Newcombe RG. Two-sided confidence intervals for the single proportion: comparison of seven methods. Statistics in medicine. 1998; 17(8):857-72. PMID: 9595616.
    • (1998) Statistics in Medicine , vol.17 , Issue.8 , pp. 857-872
    • Newcombe, R.G.1
  • 24
    • 0041876133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses
    • PMID: 12958120; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC192859
    • Higgins JP, Thompson SG, Deeks JJ, Altman DG. Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses. BMJ. 2003; 327(7414):557-60. doi: 10.1136/bmj.327.7414.557 PMID: 12958120; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC192859.
    • (2003) BMJ , vol.327 , Issue.7414 , pp. 557-560
    • Higgins, J.P.1    Thompson, S.G.2    Deeks, J.J.3    Altman, D.G.4
  • 25
    • 0000694159 scopus 로고
    • Transformations related to the angular and the square root
    • Freeman MF, Tukey JW. Transformations related to the angular and the square root. Annals of Mathematical Statistics. 1950;( 21):607-11.
    • (1950) Annals of Mathematical Statistics , Issue.21 , pp. 607-611
    • Freeman, M.F.1    Tukey, J.W.2
  • 26
    • 37349032506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: Guidelines for reporting observational studies
    • Epub 2007/12/01. PMID: 18049194
    • von Elm E, Altman DG, Egger M, Pocock SJ, Gotzsche PC, Vandenbroucke JP. The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies. Epidemiology. 2007; 18(6):800-4. Epub 2007/12/01. PMID: 18049194.
    • (2007) Epidemiology , vol.18 , Issue.6 , pp. 800-804
    • Von Elm, E.1    Altman, D.G.2    Egger, M.3    Pocock, S.J.4    Gotzsche, P.C.5    Vandenbroucke, J.P.6
  • 27
    • 32844457422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of decreased kidney function in Chinese adults aged 35 to 74 years
    • PMID: 16316361
    • Chen J, Wildman RP, Gu D, Kusek JW, Spruill M, Reynolds K, et al. Prevalence of decreased kidney function in Chinese adults aged 35 to 74 years. Kidney International. 2005; 68(6):2837-45. PMID: 16316361.
    • (2005) Kidney International , vol.68 , Issue.6 , pp. 2837-2845
    • Chen, J.1    Wildman, R.P.2    Gu, D.3    Kusek, J.W.4    Spruill, M.5    Reynolds, K.6
  • 28
    • 65349105580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and risk factors associated with chronic kidney disease in an adult population from southern China
    • PMID: 18952699; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3203397
    • Chen W, Chen W, Wang H, Dong X, Liu Q, Mao H, et al. Prevalence and risk factors associated with chronic kidney disease in an adult population from southern China. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2009; 24(4):1205-12. PMID: 18952699; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3203397.
    • (2009) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 1205-1212
    • Chen, W.1    Chen, W.2    Wang, H.3    Dong, X.4    Liu, Q.5    Mao, H.6
  • 29
    • 67651109010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-based study on CKD subjects and the associated risk factors
    • PMID: 19193736; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2698090
    • Chen N, Wang W, Huang Y, Shen P, Pei D, Yu H, et al. Community-based study on CKD subjects and the associated risk factors. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2009; 24(7):2117-23. PMID: 19193736; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2698090.
    • (2009) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.24 , Issue.7 , pp. 2117-2123
    • Chen, N.1    Wang, W.2    Huang, Y.3    Shen, P.4    Pei, D.5    Yu, H.6
  • 30
    • 84877353216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and prediabetes and associated risk factors: A community-based screening in Zhuhai, Southern China
    • PMID: 23557546
    • Gu D-F, Shi Y-L, Chen Y-M, Liu H-M, Ding Y-N, Liu X-Y, et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and prediabetes and associated risk factors: a community-based screening in Zhuhai, Southern China. Chinese Medical Journal. 2013; 126(7):1213-9. PMID: 23557546.
    • (2013) Chinese Medical Journal , vol.126 , Issue.7 , pp. 1213-1219
    • Gu, D.-F.1    Shi, Y.-L.2    Chen, Y.-M.3    Liu, H.-M.4    Ding, Y.-N.5    Liu, X.-Y.6
  • 31
    • 84902574220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology investigation and analysis of relevant factors of adult chronic kidney disease in Yuzhong District, Chongqing
    • Chinese
    • Huang WH, Tang L, Cai Y, Gong TJ, Jiang LN, Lu GY, et al. Epidemiology investigation and analysis of relevant factors of adult chronic kidney disease in Yuzhong District, Chongqing. [Chinese]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Medical Science). 2014; 34(5):725-30.
    • (2014) Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Medical Science) , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 725-730
    • Huang, W.H.1    Tang, L.2    Cai, Y.3    Gong, T.J.4    Jiang, L.N.5    Lu, G.Y.6
  • 32
    • 74249110173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in a rural Chinese adult population: The Handan Eye Study
    • PMID: 20090372
    • Jiang L, Liang Y, Qiu B, Wang F, Duan X, Yang X, et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in a rural Chinese adult population: the Handan Eye Study. Nephron. 2010; 114(4):c295-302. PMID: 20090372. doi: 10.1159/000276582
    • (2010) Nephron , vol.114 , Issue.4 , pp. c295-c302
    • Jiang, L.1    Liang, Y.2    Qiu, B.3    Wang, F.4    Duan, X.5    Yang, X.6
  • 33
    • 33644688221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in a middle and old-aged population of Beijing
    • PMID: 16325790
    • Li Z-Y, Xu G-B, Xia T-A, Wang H-Y. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in a middle and old-aged population of Beijing. Clinica Chimica Acta. 2006; 366(1-2):209-15. PMID: 16325790.
    • (2006) Clinica Chimica Acta , vol.366 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 209-215
    • Li, Z.-Y.1    Xu, G.-B.2    Xia, T.-A.3    Wang, H.-Y.4
  • 34
    • 84991568806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the prevalence rate and correlative risk factors of chronic kidney disease in physical checkups of adults in Henan area
    • PMID: 23966600
    • Liang Y. Analysis of the prevalence rate and correlative risk factors of chronic kidney disease in physical checkups of adults in Henan area. Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health. 2013; 25(4 Suppl):15S-21S. PMID: 23966600. doi: 10.1177/1010539513495270
    • (2013) Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 15S-21S
    • Liang, Y.1
  • 35
    • 84949118360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its association with metabolic diseases: A cross-sectional survey in Zhejiang province, Eastern China
    • PMID: 24559433; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3936864
    • Lin B, Shao L, Luo Q, Ou-yang L, Zhou F, Du B, et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its association with metabolic diseases: a cross-sectional survey in Zhejiang province, Eastern China. BMC nephrology. 2014; 15(1):36. PMID: 24559433; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3936864.
    • (2014) BMC Nephrology , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 36
    • Lin, B.1    Shao, L.2    Luo, Q.3    Ou-Yang, L.4    Zhou, F.5    Du, B.6
  • 36
    • 84867304936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence and associated risk factors for impaired renal function and urinary abnormalities in a rural adult population from southern China
    • [Electronic Resource] PMID: 23056593; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3467213
    • Liu Q, Li Z, Wang H, Chen X, Dong X, Mao H, et al. High prevalence and associated risk factors for impaired renal function and urinary abnormalities in a rural adult population from southern China. PLoS ONE [Electronic Resource]. 2012; 7(10):e47100. PMID: 23056593; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3467213.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7 , Issue.10
    • Liu, Q.1    Li, Z.2    Wang, H.3    Chen, X.4    Dong, X.5    Mao, H.6
  • 38
    • 77950475444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and risk factors associated with chronic kidney disease in adults over 40 years: A population study from Central China
    • Shan Y, Zhang Q, Liu Z, Hu X, Liu D. Prevalence and risk factors associated with chronic kidney disease in adults over 40 years: A population study from Central China. Nephrology. 2010; 15(3):354-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1797.2009.01249.x
    • (2010) Nephrology , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 354-361
    • Shan, Y.1    Zhang, Q.2    Liu, Z.3    Hu, X.4    Liu, D.5
  • 39
    • 77958451512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burden of CKD, proteinuria, and cardiovascular risk among Chinese, Mongolian, and Nepalese participants in the International Society of Nephrology screening programs
    • PMID: 20888105
    • Sharma SK, Zou H, Togtokh A, Ene-Iordache B, Carminati S, Remuzzi A, et al. Burden of CKD, proteinuria, and cardiovascular risk among Chinese, Mongolian, and Nepalese participants in the International Society of Nephrology screening programs. Am J Kidney Dis. 2010; 56(5):915-27. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2010.06.022 PMID: 20888105.
    • (2010) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.56 , Issue.5 , pp. 915-927
    • Sharma, S.K.1    Zou, H.2    Togtokh, A.3    Ene-Iordache, B.4    Carminati, S.5    Remuzzi, A.6
  • 41
    • 34047094962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-based screening for chronic kidney disease among populations older than 40 years in Beijing
    • PMID: 17210584
    • Zhang L, Zuo L, Xu G, Wang F, Wang M, Wang S, et al. Community-based screening for chronic kidney disease among populations older than 40 years in Beijing. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2007; 22(4):1093-9. PMID: 17210584.
    • (2007) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 1093-1099
    • Zhang, L.1    Zuo, L.2    Xu, G.3    Wang, F.4    Wang, M.5    Wang, S.6
  • 42
    • 84863230493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in China: A cross-sectional survey
    • [Erratum appears in Lancet. 2012 Aug 18;380(9842):650]. PMID: 22386035
    • Zhang L, Wang F, Wang L, Wang W, Liu B, Liu J, et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in China: a cross-sectional survey.[Erratum appears in Lancet. 2012 Aug 18;380(9842):650]. Lancet. 2012; 379(9818):815-22. PMID: 22386035. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60033-6
    • (2012) Lancet , vol.379 , Issue.9818 , pp. 815-822
    • Zhang, L.1    Wang, F.2    Wang, L.3    Wang, W.4    Liu, B.5    Liu, J.6
  • 43
    • 39449123286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and factors associated with CKD: A population study from Beijing
    • PMID: 18295053
    • Zhang L, Zhang P, Wang F, Zuo L, Zhou Y, Shi Y, et al. Prevalence and factors associated with CKD: a population study from Beijing. American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 2008; 51(3):373-84. PMID: 18295053. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2007.11.009
    • (2008) American Journal of Kidney Diseases , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 373-384
    • Zhang, L.1    Zhang, P.2    Wang, F.3    Zuo, L.4    Zhou, Y.5    Shi, Y.6
  • 44
    • 53749094451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease prevalence estimates among racial/ethnic groups: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • PMID: 18550650; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2518793
    • Kramer H, Palmas W, Kestenbaum B, Cushman M, Allison M, Astor B, et al. Chronic kidney disease prevalence estimates among racial/ethnic groups: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Clinical Journal of The American Society of Nephrology: CJASN. 2008; 3(5):1391-7. PMID: 18550650; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2518793. doi: 10.2215/CJN.04160907
    • (2008) Clinical Journal of The American Society of Nephrology: CJASN , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 1391-1397
    • Kramer, H.1    Palmas, W.2    Kestenbaum, B.3    Cushman, M.4    Allison, M.5    Astor, B.6
  • 45
    • 79956060438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High rates of albuminuria but not of low eGFR in urban indigenous Australians: The DRUID study
    • PMID: 21595912; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3112138
    • Maple-Brown LJ, Cunningham J, Hodge AM, Weeramanthri T, Dunbar T, Lawton PD, et al. High rates of albuminuria but not of low eGFR in urban indigenous Australians: the DRUID study. BMC Public Health. 2011; 11:346. PMID: 21595912; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3112138. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-346
    • (2011) BMC Public Health , vol.11 , pp. 346
    • Maple-Brown, L.J.1    Cunningham, J.2    Hodge, A.M.3    Weeramanthri, T.4    Dunbar, T.5    Lawton, P.D.6
  • 46
    • 77949544396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the prevalence and mortality risk of CKD in Australia using the CKD Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) and Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Study GFR estimating equations: The AusDiab (Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle) Study
    • PMID: 20138414
    • White SL, Polkinghorne KR, Atkins RC, Chadban SJ. Comparison of the prevalence and mortality risk of CKD in Australia using the CKD Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) and Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Study GFR estimating equations: the AusDiab (Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle) Study. American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 2010; 55(4):660-70. PMID: 20138414. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2009.12.011
    • (2010) American Journal of Kidney Diseases , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 660-670
    • White, S.L.1    Polkinghorne, K.R.2    Atkins, R.C.3    Chadban, S.J.4
  • 47
    • 84866244921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its association with risk factors in disadvantageous population
    • PMID: 22848823; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3400350
    • Huda MN, Alam KS, Harun Ur R. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its association with risk factors in disadvantageous population. International journal of nephrology. 2012; 2012:267329. PMID: 22848823; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3400350. doi: 10.1155/2012/267329
    • (2012) International Journal of Nephrology , vol.2012
    • Huda, M.N.1    Alam, K.S.2    Harun Ur, R.3
  • 48
    • 84878836172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence estimates of chronic kidney disease in Canada: Results of a nationally representative survey
    • PMID: 23649413; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3680588
    • Arora P, Vasa P, Brenner D, Iglar K, McFarlane P, Morrison H, et al. Prevalence estimates of chronic kidney disease in Canada: results of a nationally representative survey. CMAJ Canadian Medical Association Journal. 2013; 185(9):E417-23. PMID: 23649413; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3680588. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.120833
    • (2013) CMAJ Canadian Medical Association Journal , vol.185 , Issue.9 , pp. E417-E423
    • Arora, P.1    Vasa, P.2    Brenner, D.3    Iglar, K.4    McFarlane, P.5    Morrison, H.6
  • 49
    • 77954817733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of chronic kidney disease in the Democratic Republic of Congo: Review of cross-sectional studies from Kinshasa, the capital
    • PMID: 20409770
    • Sumaili EK, Krzesinski J-M, Cohen EP, Nseka NM. [Epidemiology of chronic kidney disease in the Democratic Republic of Congo: review of cross-sectional studies from Kinshasa, the capital]. Nephrologie et Therapeutique. 2010; 6(4):232-9. PMID: 20409770. doi: 10.1016/j.nephro.2010.03.008
    • (2010) Nephrologie et Therapeutique , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 232-239
    • Sumaili, E.K.1    Krzesinski, J.-M.2    Cohen, E.P.3    Nseka, N.M.4
  • 50
    • 84860677093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and determinants of chronic kidney disease in community-dwelling elderly by various estimating equations
    • PMID: 22574773; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3490787
    • Rothenbacher D, Klenk J, Denkinger M, Karakas M, Nikolaus T, Peter R, et al. Prevalence and determinants of chronic kidney disease in community-dwelling elderly by various estimating equations. BMC Public Health. 2012; 12:343. PMID: 22574773; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3490787. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-343
    • (2012) BMC Public Health , vol.12 , pp. 343
    • Rothenbacher, D.1    Klenk, J.2    Denkinger, M.3    Karakas, M.4    Nikolaus, T.5    Peter, R.6
  • 51
    • 59649111444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of chronic kidney disease: Results from a population of older adults in Germany
    • PMID: 19041887
    • Zhang Q-L, Koenig W, Raum E, Stegmaier C, Brenner H, Rothenbacher D. Epidemiology of chronic kidney disease: results from a population of older adults in Germany. Preventive Medicine. 2009; 48(2):122-7. PMID: 19041887. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.10.026
    • (2009) Preventive Medicine , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 122-127
    • Zhang, Q.-L.1    Koenig, W.2    Raum, E.3    Stegmaier, C.4    Brenner, H.5    Rothenbacher, D.6
  • 52
    • 84856884855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its associated risk factors: The first report from Iran using both microalbuminuria and urine sediment
    • PMID: 22292573. doi: 012152/AIM.003
    • Najafi I, Shakeri R, Islami F, Malekzadeh F, Salahi R, Yapan-Gharavi M, et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its associated risk factors: the first report from Iran using both microalbuminuria and urine sediment. Archives of Iranian Medicine. 2012; 15(2):70-5. PMID: 22292573. doi: 012152/AIM.003
    • (2012) Archives of Iranian Medicine , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 70-75
    • Najafi, I.1    Shakeri, R.2    Islami, F.3    Malekzadeh, F.4    Salahi, R.5    Yapan-Gharavi, M.6
  • 53
    • 66349083962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of adult chronic kidney disease in a population-based study in Iran: Prevalence and associated risk factors
    • PMID: 19229824
    • Safarinejad MR. The epidemiology of adult chronic kidney disease in a population-based study in Iran: prevalence and associated risk factors. Journal of nephrology. 2009; 22(1):99-108. PMID: 19229824.
    • (2009) Journal of Nephrology , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-108
    • Safarinejad, M.R.1
  • 54
    • 78149317307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of CKD in northeastern Italy: Results of the INCIPE study and comparison with NHANES
    • PMID: 20813860; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3001778
    • Gambaro G, Yabarek T, Graziani MS, Gemelli A, Abaterusso C, Frigo AC, et al. Prevalence of CKD in northeastern Italy: results of the INCIPE study and comparison with NHANES. Clinical Journal of The American Society of Nephrology: CJASN. 2010; 5(11):1946-53. PMID: 20813860; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3001778. doi: 10.2215/CJN.02400310
    • (2010) Clinical Journal of The American Society of Nephrology: CJASN , vol.5 , Issue.11 , pp. 1946-1953
    • Gambaro, G.1    Yabarek, T.2    Graziani, M.S.3    Gemelli, A.4    Abaterusso, C.5    Frigo, A.C.6
  • 55
    • 84907196489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of CKD and Its Relationship to eGFR-Related Genetic Loci and Clinical Risk Factors in the SardiNIA Study Cohort
    • PMID: 24511125; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC4073426 [Available on 07/01/15]
    • Pani A, Bragg-Gresham J, Masala M, Piras D, Atzeni A, Pilia MG, et al. Prevalence of CKD and Its Relationship to eGFR-Related Genetic Loci and Clinical Risk Factors in the SardiNIA Study Cohort. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. 2014; 25(7):1533-44. PMID: 24511125; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC4073426 [Available on 07/01/15]. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2013060591
    • (2014) Journal of the American Society of Nephrology , vol.25 , Issue.7 , pp. 1533-1544
    • Pani, A.1    Bragg-Gresham, J.2    Masala, M.3    Piras, D.4    Atzeni, A.5    Pilia, M.G.6
  • 56
    • 76249120978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the Japanese general population
    • PMID: 19513802
    • Imai E, Horio M, Watanabe T, Iseki K, Yamagata K, Hara S, et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the Japanese general population. Clinical and experimental nephrology. 2009; 13(6):621-30. PMID: 19513802. doi: 10.1007/s10157-009-0199-x
    • (2009) Clinical and Experimental Nephrology , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 621-630
    • Imai, E.1    Horio, M.2    Watanabe, T.3    Iseki, K.4    Yamagata, K.5    Hara, S.6
  • 57
    • 67449108147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between body mass index and chronic kidney disease: A population-based, cross-sectional study of a Japanese community
    • PMID: 19436662; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2672451
    • Nomura I, Kato J, Kitamura K. Association between body mass index and chronic kidney disease: a population-based, cross-sectional study of a Japanese community. Vascular Health & Risk Management. 2009; 5(1):315-20. PMID: 19436662; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2672451.
    • (2009) Vascular Health & Risk Management , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 315-320
    • Nomura, I.1    Kato, J.2    Kitamura, K.3
  • 58
    • 85028593399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of and factors associated with chronic kidney disease in Japanese subjects, who have no known chronic disease, undergoing an annual health checkup
    • Ohno Y, Ishimura E, Naganuma T, Kondo K, Fukushima W, Mui K, et al. Prevalence of and factors associated with chronic kidney disease in Japanese subjects, who have no known chronic disease, undergoing an annual health checkup. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2012; 27:ii395.
    • (2012) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.27
    • Ohno, Y.1    Ishimura, E.2    Naganuma, T.3    Kondo, K.4    Fukushima, W.5    Mui, K.6
  • 61
    • 84906851628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology in Northern Senegal: A Cross-sectional Study
    • PMID: 25001134
    • Seck SM, Doupa D, Gueye L, Ba I. Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology in Northern Senegal: a Cross-sectional Study. Iranian journal of Kidney Diseases. 2014; 8(4):286-91. PMID: 25001134.
    • (2014) Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 286-291
    • Seck, S.M.1    Doupa, D.2    Gueye, L.3    Ba, I.4
  • 62
    • 77049087023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease and intraocular pressure: The Singapore Malay Eye Study
    • PMID: 19969357
    • Nongpiur ME, Wong TY, Sabanayagam C, Lim S-C, Tai ES, Aung T. Chronic kidney disease and intraocular pressure: the Singapore Malay Eye Study. Ophthalmology. 2010; 117(3):477-83. PMID: 19969357. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2009.07.029
    • (2010) Ophthalmology , vol.117 , Issue.3 , pp. 477-483
    • Nongpiur, M.E.1    Wong, T.Y.2    Sabanayagam, C.3    Lim, S.-C.4    Tai, E.S.5    Aung, T.6
  • 64
    • 84876004110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Korean adults: The Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 1998 to 2009
    • PMID: 23223221
    • Kang H-T, Lee J, Linton JA, Park B-J, Lee Y-J. Trends in the prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Korean adults: the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 1998 to 2009. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2013; 28(4):927-36. PMID: 23223221.
    • (2013) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 927-936
    • Kang, H.-T.1    Lee, J.2    Linton, J.A.3    Park, B.-J.4    Lee, Y.-J.5
  • 65
    • 62449126420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the associated factors to CKD in urban Korea: A population-based cross-sectional epidemiologic study
    • PMID: 19194539; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2633200
    • Kim S, Lim CS, Han DC, Kim GS, Chin HJ, Kim S-J, et al. The prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the associated factors to CKD in urban Korea: a population-based cross-sectional epidemiologic study. Journal of Korean medical science. 2009; 24 Suppl:S11-21. PMID: 19194539; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2633200. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2009.24.S1.S11
    • (2009) Journal of Korean Medical Science , vol.24 , pp. S11-S21
    • Kim, S.1    Lim, C.S.2    Han, D.C.3    Kim, G.S.4    Chin, H.J.5    Kim, S.-J.6
  • 66
    • 84884514931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants and burden of chronic kidney disease in the population-based CoLaus study: A cross-sectional analysis
    • PMID: 23825103
    • Ponte B, Pruijm M, Marques-Vidal P, Martin P-Y, Burnier M, Paccaud F, et al. Determinants and burden of chronic kidney disease in the population-based CoLaus study: a cross-sectional analysis. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2013; 28(9):2329-39. PMID: 23825103.
    • (2013) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.28 , Issue.9 , pp. 2329-2339
    • Ponte, B.1    Pruijm, M.2    Marques-Vidal, P.3    Martin, P.-Y.4    Burnier, M.5    Paccaud, F.6
  • 67
    • 84879771793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of chronic kidney disease in a primary care setting: A swiss cross-sectional study
    • [Electronic Resource] PMID: 23844110; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3700872
    • Tomonaga Y, Risch L, Szucs TD, Ambuehl PM. The prevalence of chronic kidney disease in a primary care setting: a swiss cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE [Electronic Resource]. 2013; 8(7):e67848. PMID: 23844110; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3700872.
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8 , Issue.7
    • Tomonaga, Y.1    Risch, L.2    Szucs, T.D.3    Ambuehl, P.M.4
  • 68
    • 45949095467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All-cause mortality attributable to chronic kidney disease: A prospective cohort study based on 462 293 adults in Taiwan
    • PMID: 18586172
    • Wen CP, Cheng TYD, Tsai MK, Chang YC, Chan HT, Tsai SP, et al. All-cause mortality attributable to chronic kidney disease: a prospective cohort study based on 462 293 adults in Taiwan. Lancet. 2008; 371(9631):2173-82. PMID: 18586172. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60952-6
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.371 , Issue.9631 , pp. 2173-2182
    • Wen, C.P.1    Cheng, T.Y.D.2    Tsai, M.K.3    Chang, Y.C.4    Chan, H.T.5    Tsai, S.P.6
  • 69
    • 72749086889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Thai adults: A national health survey
    • PMID: 19878577; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2781792
    • Ong-Ajyooth L, Vareesangthip K, Khonputsa P, Aekplakorn W. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Thai adults: a national health survey. BMC nephrology. 2009; 10:35. PMID: 19878577; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2781792. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-10-35
    • (2009) BMC Nephrology , vol.10 , pp. 35
    • Ong-Ajyooth, L.1    Vareesangthip, K.2    Khonputsa, P.3    Aekplakorn, W.4
  • 70
    • 79955601775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease: A population study in the Tibetan population
    • PMID: 20940370
    • Chen W, Liu Q, Wang H, Chen W, Johnson RJ, Dong X, et al. Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease: a population study in the Tibetan population. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2011; 26(5):1592-9. PMID: 20940370.
    • (2011) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 1592-1599
    • Chen, W.1    Liu, Q.2    Wang, H.3    Chen, W.4    Johnson, R.J.5    Dong, X.6
  • 71
    • 79951753692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population-based survey of Chronic REnal Disease In Turkey - The CREDIT study
    • PMID: 21051501; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3107767
    • Suleymanlar G, Utas C, Arinsoy T, Ates K, Altun B, Altiparmak MR, et al. A population-based survey of Chronic REnal Disease In Turkey - the CREDIT study. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2011; 26(6):1862-71. PMID: 21051501; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3107767.
    • (2011) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 1862-1871
    • Suleymanlar, G.1    Utas, C.2    Arinsoy, T.3    Ates, K.4    Altun, B.5    Altiparmak, M.R.6
  • 72
    • 84877901798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex, weight status, and chronic kidney disease among African Americans: The Jackson Heart Study
    • PMID: 23524947
    • Bruce MA, Beech BM, Crook ED, Sims M, Griffith DM, Simpson SL, et al. Sex, weight status, and chronic kidney disease among African Americans: the Jackson Heart Study. Journal of Investigative Medicine. 2013; 61(4):701-7. PMID: 23524947. doi: 10.231/JIM.0b013e3182880bf5
    • (2013) Journal of Investigative Medicine , vol.61 , Issue.4 , pp. 701-707
    • Bruce, M.A.1    Beech, B.M.2    Crook, E.D.3    Sims, M.4    Griffith, D.M.5    Simpson, S.L.6
  • 73
    • 84888315067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population-based study measuring the prevalence of chronic kidney disease among adults in West Malaysia
    • PMID: 23760287
    • Hooi LS, Ong LM, Ahmad G, Bavanandan S, Ahmad NA, Naidu BM, et al. A population-based study measuring the prevalence of chronic kidney disease among adults in West Malaysia. Kidney International. 2013; 84(5):1034-40. PMID: 23760287. doi: 10.1038/ki.2013.220
    • (2013) Kidney International , vol.84 , Issue.5 , pp. 1034-1040
    • Hooi, L.S.1    Ong, L.M.2    Ahmad, G.3    Bavanandan, S.4    Ahmad, N.A.5    Naidu, B.M.6
  • 75
    • 84857199744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of chronic kidney disease in a Flemish primary care morbidity register
    • PMID: 22139048
    • Van Pottelbergh G, Bartholomeeusen S, Buntinx F, Degryse J. The prevalence of chronic kidney disease in a Flemish primary care morbidity register. Age & Ageing. 2012; 41(2):231-3. PMID: 22139048.
    • (2012) Age & Ageing , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 231-233
    • Van Pottelbergh, G.1    Bartholomeeusen, S.2    Buntinx, F.3    Degryse, J.4
  • 76
    • 84875861528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting chronic kidney disease in population-based administrative databases using an algorithm of hospital encounter and physician claim codes
    • PMID: 23560464; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3637099
    • Fleet JL, Dixon SN, Shariff SZ, Quinn RR, Nash DM, Harel Z, et al. Detecting chronic kidney disease in population-based administrative databases using an algorithm of hospital encounter and physician claim codes. BMC nephrology. 2013; 14:81. PMID: 23560464; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3637099. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-14-81
    • (2013) BMC Nephrology , vol.14 , pp. 81
    • Fleet, J.L.1    Dixon, S.N.2    Shariff, S.Z.3    Quinn, R.R.4    Nash, D.M.5    Harel, Z.6
  • 78
    • 81355142605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in subjects consulting in urban primary care clinics Prevalencia de enfermedad renal cronica en centros urbanos de atencion primaria
    • PMID: 22215397
    • Carlos ZS, Hans MO, Maritza FO. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in subjects consulting in urban primary care clinics Prevalencia de enfermedad renal cronica en centros urbanos de atencion primaria. Revista Medica de Chile. 2011; 139(9):1176-84. PMID: 22215397. doi: /S0034-98872011000900010
    • (2011) Revista Medica de Chile , vol.139 , Issue.9 , pp. 1176-1184
    • Carlos, Z.S.1    Hans, M.O.2    Maritza, F.O.3
  • 80
    • 84857443066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and prognostic significance of chronic kidney disease in the elderly - The Three-City prospective cohort study
    • PMID: 21677301
    • Stengel B, Metzger M, Froissart M, Rainfray M, Berr C, Tzourio C, et al. Epidemiology and prognostic significance of chronic kidney disease in the elderly - the Three-City prospective cohort study. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2011; 26(10):3286-95. PMID: 21677301.
    • (2011) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.26 , Issue.10 , pp. 3286-3295
    • Stengel, B.1    Metzger, M.2    Froissart, M.3    Rainfray, M.4    Berr, C.5    Tzourio, C.6
  • 81
    • 84905657674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease among adults in a rural community in South India: Results from the kidney disease screening (KIDS) project
    • PMID: 25097333; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC4119333
    • Anupama YJ, Uma G. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease among adults in a rural community in South India: Results from the kidney disease screening (KIDS) project. Indian Journal of Nephrology. 2014; 24(4):214-21. PMID: 25097333; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC4119333. doi: 10.4103/0971-4065.132990
    • (2014) Indian Journal of Nephrology , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 214-221
    • Anupama, Y.J.1    Uma, G.2
  • 82
    • 84888873289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertension and kidney function in an adult population of West Bengal, India: Role of body weight, waist circumference, proteinuria and rural area living
    • PMID: 23889782
    • Gallieni M, Ene-Iordache B, Aiello A, Tucci B, Sala V, Brahmochary Mandal SK, et al. Hypertension and kidney function in an adult population of West Bengal, India: role of body weight, waist circumference, proteinuria and rural area living. Nephrology. 2013; 18(12):798-807. PMID: 23889782. doi: 10.1111/nep.12142
    • (2013) Nephrology , vol.18 , Issue.12 , pp. 798-807
    • Gallieni, M.1    Ene-Iordache, B.2    Aiello, A.3    Tucci, B.4    Sala, V.5    Brahmochary Mandal, S.K.6
  • 83
    • 63849241808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of low glomerular filtration rate, proteinuria and associated risk factors in North India using Cockcroft-Gault and Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation: An observational, cross-sectional study
    • PMID: 19220921; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2663556
    • Singh NP, Ingle GK, Saini VK, Jami A, Beniwal P, Lal M, et al. Prevalence of low glomerular filtration rate, proteinuria and associated risk factors in North India using Cockcroft-Gault and Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation: an observational, cross-sectional study. BMC nephrology. 2009; 10:4. PMID: 19220921; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2663556. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-10-4
    • (2009) BMC Nephrology , vol.10 , pp. 4
    • Singh, N.P.1    Ingle, G.K.2    Saini, V.K.3    Jami, A.4    Beniwal, P.5    Lal, M.6
  • 84
    • 70349729673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and prevention of chronic kidney disease in Indonesia: Initial community screening
    • PMID: 19796026
    • Prodjosudjadi W, Suhardjono, Suwitra K, Pranawa, Widiana IGR, Loekman JS, et al. Detection and prevention of chronic kidney disease in Indonesia: initial community screening. Nephrology. 2009; 14(7):669-74. PMID: 19796026. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1797.2009.01137.x
    • (2009) Nephrology , vol.14 , Issue.7 , pp. 669-674
    • Prodjosudjadi, W.1    Suhardjono, S.K.2    Pranawa3    Widiana, I.G.R.4    Loekman, J.S.5
  • 86
    • 62849109317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Iran: A large population-based study
    • PMID: 19183493; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2658666
    • Hosseinpanah F, Kasraei F, Nassiri AA, Azizi F. High prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Iran: a large population-based study. BMC Public Health. 2009; 9:44. PMID: 19183493; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC2658666. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-44
    • (2009) BMC Public Health , vol.9 , pp. 44
    • Hosseinpanah, F.1    Kasraei, F.2    Nassiri, A.A.3    Azizi, F.4
  • 87
    • 84897834130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its contributing risk factors in southern iran: A cross-sectional adult population-based study
    • Khajehdehi P, Malekmakan L, Pakfetrat M, Roozbeh J, Sayadi M. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its contributing risk factors in southern iran: A cross-sectional adult population-based study. Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases. 2014; 8(2):109-15.
    • (2014) Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-115
    • Khajehdehi, P.1    Malekmakan, L.2    Pakfetrat, M.3    Roozbeh, J.4    Sayadi, M.5
  • 88
    • 84868221997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of diminished kidney function in a representative sample of middle and older age adults in the Irish population
    • PMID: 23121733; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3537756
    • Browne GM, Eustace JA, Fitzgerald AP, Lutomski JE, Perry IJ. Prevalence of diminished kidney function in a representative sample of middle and older age adults in the Irish population. BMC nephrology. 2012; 13:144. PMID: 23121733; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3537756. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-13-144
    • (2012) BMC Nephrology , vol.13 , pp. 144
    • Browne, G.M.1    Eustace, J.A.2    Fitzgerald, A.P.3    Lutomski, J.E.4    Perry, I.J.5
  • 89
    • 74049144476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease in general practice: Prevalence, diagnosis, and standards of care
    • PMID: 19902646
    • Glynn LG, Anderson J, Reddan D, Murphy AW. Chronic kidney disease in general practice: prevalence, diagnosis, and standards of care. Irish Medical Journal. 2009; 102(9):285-8. PMID: 19902646.
    • (2009) Irish Medical Journal , vol.102 , Issue.9 , pp. 285-288
    • Glynn, L.G.1    Anderson, J.2    Reddan, D.3    Murphy, A.W.4
  • 90
    • 84860490523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Passaggio dalla formula MDRD alla CKD-EPI: Impatto sulla riclassificazione in stadi della malattia renale cronica
    • Italian
    • Anesi A, Casati M, Farina M, Tornesello AL, Baroni D, Pittalis S. Changing from the MDRD to the CKD-EPI equation: Impact on the reclassification of chronic kidney disease stages. [Italian] Passaggio dalla formula MDRD alla CKD-EPI: impatto sulla riclassificazione in stadi della malattia renale cronica. Rivista Italiana della Medicina di Laboratorio. 2012; 8(1):45-53.
    • (2012) Rivista Italiana della Medicina di Laboratorio , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-53
    • Anesi, A.1    Casati, M.2    Farina, M.3    Tornesello, A.L.4    Baroni, D.5    Pittalis, S.6
  • 91
    • 78649832982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) using the MDRD and CKD-EPI equations for CKD screening in a large population
    • PMID: 20979944
    • Giavarina D, Cruz DN, Soffiati G, Ronco C. Comparison of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) using the MDRD and CKD-EPI equations for CKD screening in a large population. Clinical Nephrology. 2010; 74(5):358-63. PMID: 20979944.
    • (2010) Clinical Nephrology , vol.74 , Issue.5 , pp. 358-363
    • Giavarina, D.1    Cruz, D.N.2    Soffiati, G.3    Ronco, C.4
  • 92
    • 49749152764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and awareness of moderate to advanced CKD by primary care practitioners: A cross-sectional study from Italy
    • PMID: 18468747
    • Minutolo R, De Nicola L, Mazzaglia G, Postorino M, Cricelli C, Mantovani LG, et al. Detection and awareness of moderate to advanced CKD by primary care practitioners: a cross-sectional study from Italy. American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 2008; 52(3):444-53. PMID: 18468747. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2008.03.002
    • (2008) American Journal of Kidney Diseases , vol.52 , Issue.3 , pp. 444-453
    • Minutolo, R.1    De Nicola, L.2    Mazzaglia, G.3    Postorino, M.4    Cricelli, C.5    Mantovani, L.G.6
  • 93
    • 59449090352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic difference in the prevalence of chronic kidney disease among Japanese screened subjects: Ibaraki versus Okinawa
    • PMID: 18854923
    • Iseki K, Horio M, Imai E, Matsuo S, Yamagata K. Geographic difference in the prevalence of chronic kidney disease among Japanese screened subjects: Ibaraki versus Okinawa. Clinical & Experimental Nephrology. 2009; 13(1):44-9. PMID: 18854923.
    • (2009) Clinical & Experimental Nephrology , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-49
    • Iseki, K.1    Horio, M.2    Imai, E.3    Matsuo, S.4    Yamagata, K.5
  • 94
    • 77954768806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its risk factors in a general Japanese population: The Hisayama Study
    • [Erratum appears in Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2010 Dec;25(12):4123-4]. PMID: 20176610
    • Nagata M, Ninomiya T, Doi Y, Yonemoto K, Kubo M, Hata J, et al. Trends in the prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its risk factors in a general Japanese population: the Hisayama Study.[Erratum appears in Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2010 Dec;25(12):4123-4]. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2010; 25(8):2557-64. PMID: 20176610.
    • (2010) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.25 , Issue.8 , pp. 2557-2564
    • Nagata, M.1    Ninomiya, T.2    Doi, Y.3    Yonemoto, K.4    Kubo, M.5    Hata, J.6
  • 95
    • 33644638791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome and chronic kidney disease in Okinawa, Japan
    • PMID: 16408128
    • Tanaka H, Shiohira Y, Uezu Y, Higa A, Iseki K. Metabolic syndrome and chronic kidney disease in Okinawa, Japan. Kidney International. 2006; 69(2):369-74. PMID: 16408128.
    • (2006) Kidney International , vol.69 , Issue.2 , pp. 369-374
    • Tanaka, H.1    Shiohira, Y.2    Uezu, Y.3    Higa, A.4    Iseki, K.5
  • 96
    • 33751319917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening strategies for chronic kidney disease in the general population: Follow-up of cross sectional health survey
    • PMID: 17062598; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1647344
    • Hallan SI, Dahl K, Oien CM, Grootendorst DC, Aasberg A, Holmen J, et al. Screening strategies for chronic kidney disease in the general population: follow-up of cross sectional health survey. BMJ. 2006; 333(7577):1047. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39001.657755.BE PMID: 17062598; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1647344.
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.333 , Issue.7577 , pp. 1047
    • Hallan, S.I.1    Dahl, K.2    Oien, C.M.3    Grootendorst, D.C.4    Aasberg, A.5    Holmen, J.6
  • 97
    • 84902044646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, determinants, and management of chronic kidney disease in Karachi, Pakistan - A community based cross-sectional study
    • PMID: 24927636; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC4065316
    • Jessani S, Bux R, Jafar TH. Prevalence, determinants, and management of chronic kidney disease in Karachi, Pakistan - a community based cross-sectional study. BMC nephrology. 2014; 15:90. PMID: 24927636; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC4065316. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-15-90
    • (2014) BMC Nephrology , vol.15 , pp. 90
    • Jessani, S.1    Bux, R.2    Jafar, T.H.3
  • 98
    • 84899880034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its relation to socioeconomic conditions in an elderly Polish population: Results from the national population-based study PolSenior
    • PMID: 24092848
    • Chudek J, Wieczorowska-Tobis K, Zejda J, Broczek K, Skalska A, Zdrojewski T, et al. The prevalence of chronic kidney disease and its relation to socioeconomic conditions in an elderly Polish population: results from the national population-based study PolSenior. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2014; 29(5):1073-82. PMID: 24092848.
    • (2014) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 1073-1082
    • Chudek, J.1    Wieczorowska-Tobis, K.2    Zejda, J.3    Broczek, K.4    Skalska, A.5    Zdrojewski, T.6
  • 99
    • 48349101356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of chronic kidney disease in central and eastern europe
    • PMID: 18535372
    • Rutkowski B, Krol E. Epidemiology of chronic kidney disease in central and eastern europe. Blood Purification. 2008; 26(4):381-5. PMID: 18535372. doi: 10.1159/000137275
    • (2008) Blood Purification , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 381-385
    • Rutkowski, B.1    Krol, E.2
  • 100
    • 79957954284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and associated risk factors, and risk of end-stage renal disease: Data from the PREVADIAB study
    • Vinhas J, Gardete-Correia L, Boavida JM, Raposo JF, Mesquita A, Fona MC, et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and associated risk factors, and risk of end-stage renal disease: Data from the PREVADIAB study. Nephron - Clinical Practice. 2011; 119(1):c35-c40. doi: 10.1159/000324218
    • (2011) Nephron - Clinical Practice , vol.119 , Issue.1 , pp. c35-c40
    • Vinhas, J.1    Gardete-Correia, L.2    Boavida, J.M.3    Raposo, J.F.4    Mesquita, A.5    Fona, M.C.6
  • 102
    • 84859646926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the general population in Romania: A study on 60,000 persons
    • PMID: 21360160
    • Cepoi V, Onofriescu M, Segall L, Covic A. The prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the general population in Romania: a study on 60,000 persons. International Urology & Nephrology. 2012; 44(1):213-20. PMID: 21360160.
    • (2012) International Urology & Nephrology , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 213-220
    • Cepoi, V.1    Onofriescu, M.2    Segall, L.3    Covic, A.4
  • 103
    • 84875483901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney diseases in mixed ancestry south African populations: Prevalence, determinants and concordance between kidney function estimators
    • PMID: 23547953; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3637389
    • Matsha TE, Yako YY, Rensburg MA, Hassan MS, Kengne AP, Erasmus RT. Chronic kidney diseases in mixed ancestry south African populations: prevalence, determinants and concordance between kidney function estimators. BMC nephrology. 2013; 14:75. PMID: 23547953; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3637389. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-14-75
    • (2013) BMC Nephrology , vol.14 , pp. 75
    • Matsha, T.E.1    Yako, Y.Y.2    Rensburg, M.A.3    Hassan, M.S.4    Kengne, A.P.5    Erasmus, R.T.6
  • 104
    • 84904123550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of chronic kidney disease prevalence examined by the chronic kidney disease epidemiology collaboration equation with that by the modification of diet in renal disease equation in korean adult population
    • PMID: 24578261
    • Shin S-Y, Kwon M-J, Park H, Woo H-Y. Comparison of chronic kidney disease prevalence examined by the chronic kidney disease epidemiology collaboration equation with that by the modification of diet in renal disease equation in korean adult population. Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis. 2014; 28(4):320-7. PMID: 24578261. doi: 10.1002/jcla.21688
    • (2014) Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 320-327
    • Shin, S.-Y.1    Kwon, M.-J.2    Park, H.3    Woo, H.-Y.4
  • 105
    • 37149011112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of low glomerular filtration rate in the elderly population of Spain. The PREV-ICTUS study
    • PMID: 18021608
    • Cea-Calvo L, Redon J, Marti-Canales JC, Lozano JV, Llisterri JL, Fernandez-Perez C, et al. [Prevalence of low glomerular filtration rate in the elderly population of Spain. The PREV-ICTUS study]. Medicina clinica. 2007; 129(18):681-7. PMID: 18021608.
    • (2007) Medicina Clinica , vol.129 , Issue.18 , pp. 681-687
    • Cea-Calvo, L.1    Redon, J.2    Marti-Canales, J.C.3    Lozano, J.V.4    Llisterri, J.L.5    Fernandez-Perez, C.6
  • 107
    • 84870841368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estudio transversal comparativo de las formulas CKD-EPI y MDRD-4 a partir de la historia clinica informatizada de Atencion Primaria de Barcelona
    • Spanish
    • Elorza-Ricart JM, Tovillas-Moran FJ, Oliveras-Puig A, Galceran JM, Fina F, Dalfo-Baque A. A comparative, cross-sectional study of the CKD-EPI and MDRD-4 equations from the Primary Care computerized clinical history of Barcelona. [Spanish] Estudio transversal comparativo de las formulas CKD-EPI y MDRD-4 a partir de la historia clinica informatizada de Atencion Primaria de Barcelona. Hipertension y Riesgo Vascular. 2012; 29(4):118-29.
    • (2012) Hipertension y Riesgo Vascular , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 118-129
    • Elorza-Ricart, J.M.1    Tovillas-Moran, F.J.2    Oliveras-Puig, A.3    Galceran, J.M.4    Fina, F.5    Dalfo-Baque, A.6
  • 108
    • 51349161751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of glomerular filtration rate in primary care: Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and impact on referral to nephrology
    • PMID: 18590501
    • Lou Arnal LM, Campos Gutierrez B, Boned Juliani B, Turon Calzada JM, Gimeno Orna JA. [Estimation of glomerular filtration rate in primary care: prevalence of chronic kidney disease and impact on referral to nephrology]. Nefrologia. 2008; 28(3):329-32. PMID: 18590501.
    • (2008) Nefrologia , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 329-332
    • Lou Arnal, L.M.1    Campos Gutierrez, B.2    Boned Juliani, B.3    Turon Calzada, J.M.4    Gimeno Orna, J.A.5
  • 109
    • 77953142310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic renal disease in Spain: Results of the EPIRCE study
    • PMID: 20038967
    • Otero A, de Francisco A, Gayoso P, Garcia F, Group ES. Prevalence of chronic renal disease in Spain: results of the EPIRCE study. Nefrologia. 2010; 30(1):78-86. PMID: 20038967. doi: 10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2009.Dic.5732
    • (2010) Nefrologia , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 78-86
    • Otero, A.1    De Francisco, A.2    Gayoso, P.3    Garcia, F.4
  • 110
    • 70350068907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occult renal disease and drug prescription in primary care
    • PMID: 19467736
    • Pena Porta JM, Blasco Oliete M, de Vera Floristan CV. [Occult renal disease and drug prescription in primary care]. Atencion Primaria. 2009; 41(11):600-6. PMID: 19467736. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2008.11.010
    • (2009) Atencion Primaria , vol.41 , Issue.11 , pp. 600-606
    • Pena Porta, J.M.1    Blasco Oliete, M.2    De Vera Floristan, C.V.3
  • 111
    • 84880113839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-sectional survey of the prevalence of reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria and cardiovascular risk in a native Spanish population
    • PMID: 23100180
    • Robles NR, Felix FJ, Fernandez-Berges D, Perez-Castan JF, Zaro MJ, Lozano L, et al. Cross-sectional survey of the prevalence of reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria and cardiovascular risk in a native Spanish population. Journal of nephrology. 2013; 26(4):675-82. PMID: 23100180. doi: 10.5301/jn.5000221
    • (2013) Journal of Nephrology , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 675-682
    • Robles, N.R.1    Felix, F.J.2    Fernandez-Berges, D.3    Perez-Castan, J.F.4    Zaro, M.J.5    Lozano, L.6
  • 112
    • 33644822929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of renal impairment and its association with cardiovascular risk factors in a general population: Results of the Swiss SAPALDIA study
    • PMID: 16390852
    • Nitsch D, Felber Dietrich D, von Eckardstein A, Gaspoz J-M, Downs SH, Leuenberger P, et al. Prevalence of renal impairment and its association with cardiovascular risk factors in a general population: results of the Swiss SAPALDIA study. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2006; 21(4):935-44. PMID: 16390852.
    • (2006) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 935-944
    • Nitsch, D.1    Felber Dietrich, D.2    Von Eckardstein, A.3    Gaspoz, J.-M.4    Downs, S.H.5    Leuenberger, P.6
  • 113
    • 33751008368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence and low awareness of CKD in Taiwan: A study on the relationship between serum creatinine and awareness from a nationally representative survey
    • PMID: 17059992
    • Hsu C-C, Hwang S-J, Wen C-P, Chang H-Y, Chen T, Shiu R-S, et al. High prevalence and low awareness of CKD in Taiwan: a study on the relationship between serum creatinine and awareness from a nationally representative survey. American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 2006; 48(5):727-38. PMID: 17059992.
    • (2006) American Journal of Kidney Diseases , vol.48 , Issue.5 , pp. 727-738
    • Hsu, C.-C.1    Hwang, S.-J.2    Wen, C.-P.3    Chang, H.-Y.4    Chen, T.5    Shiu, R.-S.6
  • 115
    • 71449093790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease in Tasmania
    • PMID: 20025683
    • Jose MD, Otahal P, Kirkland G, Blizzard L. Chronic kidney disease in Tasmania. Nephrology. 2009; 14(8):743-9. PMID: 20025683. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1797.2009.01198.x
    • (2009) Nephrology , vol.14 , Issue.8 , pp. 743-749
    • Jose, M.D.1    Otahal, P.2    Kirkland, G.3    Blizzard, L.4
  • 116
    • 73649124224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the Black Sea Region, Turkey, and investigation of the related factors with chronic kidney disease
    • PMID: 20030527
    • Sahin I, Yildirim B, Cetin I, Etikan I, Ozturk B, Ozyurt H, et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the Black Sea Region, Turkey, and investigation of the related factors with chronic kidney disease. Renal failure. 2009; 31(10):920-7. PMID: 20030527. doi: 10.3109/08860220903219265
    • (2009) Renal Failure , vol.31 , Issue.10 , pp. 920-927
    • Sahin, I.1    Yildirim, B.2    Cetin, I.3    Etikan, I.4    Ozturk, B.5    Ozyurt, H.6
  • 117
    • 80555150706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of The Health Improvement Network (THIN) database for epidemiologic studies of chronic kidney disease
    • PMID: 22020900; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. NIHMS334713 Source: NLM. PMC3245984
    • Denburg MR, Haynes K, Shults J, Lewis JD, Leonard MB. Validation of The Health Improvement Network (THIN) database for epidemiologic studies of chronic kidney disease. Pharmacoepidemiology & Drug Safety. 2011; 20(11):1138-49. PMID: 22020900; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. NIHMS334713 Source: NLM. PMC3245984.
    • (2011) Pharmacoepidemiology & Drug Safety , vol.20 , Issue.11 , pp. 1138-1149
    • Denburg, M.R.1    Haynes, K.2    Shults, J.3    Lewis, J.D.4    Leonard, M.B.5
  • 118
    • 82855171078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease prevalence and secular trends in a UK population: The impact of MDRD and CKD-EPI formulae
    • PMID: 21821654
    • Gifford FJ, Methven S, Boag DE, Spalding EM, Macgregor MS. Chronic kidney disease prevalence and secular trends in a UK population: the impact of MDRD and CKD-EPI formulae. Qjm. 2011; 104(12):1045-53. PMID: 21821654. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/hcr122
    • (2011) Qjm , vol.104 , Issue.12 , pp. 1045-1053
    • Gifford, F.J.1    Methven, S.2    Boag, D.E.3    Spalding, E.M.4    Macgregor, M.S.5
  • 120
    • 77952486379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poverty, race, and CKD in a racially and socioeconomically diverse urban population
    • PMID: 20207457; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. NIHMS171254 Source: NLM. PMC2876201
    • Crews DC, Charles RF, Evans MK, Zonderman AB, Powe NR. Poverty, race, and CKD in a racially and socioeconomically diverse urban population. American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 2010; 55(6):992-1000. PMID: 20207457; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. NIHMS171254 Source: NLM. PMC2876201. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2009.12.032
    • (2010) American Journal of Kidney Diseases , vol.55 , Issue.6 , pp. 992-1000
    • Crews, D.C.1    Charles, R.F.2    Evans, M.K.3    Zonderman, A.B.4    Powe, N.R.5
  • 121
    • 78649499229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race differences in prevalence of chronic kidney disease among young adults using creatinine-based glomerular filtration rate-estimating equations
    • PMID: 20519233; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3108366
    • Peralta CA, Lin F, Shlipak MG, Siscovick D, Lewis C, Jacobs DR Jr., et al. Race differences in prevalence of chronic kidney disease among young adults using creatinine-based glomerular filtration rate-estimating equations. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2010; 25(12):3934-9. PMID: 20519233; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCSource: NLM. PMC3108366.
    • (2010) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.25 , Issue.12 , pp. 3934-3939
    • Peralta, C.A.1    Lin, F.2    Shlipak, M.G.3    Siscovick, D.4    Lewis, C.5    Jacobs, D.R.6
  • 123
    • 84874105189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic variation in CKD prevalence and ESRD incidence in the United States: Results from the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke (REGARDS) study
    • PMID: 23228944
    • Tanner RM, Gutierrez OM, Judd S, McClellan W, Bowling CB, Bradbury BD, et al. Geographic variation in CKD prevalence and ESRD incidence in the United States: results from the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke (REGARDS) study. American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 2013; 61(3):395-403. PMID: 23228944. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2012.10.018
    • (2013) American Journal of Kidney Diseases , vol.61 , Issue.3 , pp. 395-403
    • Tanner, R.M.1    Gutierrez, O.M.2    Judd, S.3    McClellan, W.4    Bowling, C.B.5    Bradbury, B.D.6
  • 124
    • 84968629405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IDF IDF. 6th ed
    • IDF IDF. IDF Diabetes Atlas. 6th ed2013.
    • (2013) IDF Diabetes Atlas
  • 125
    • 33644650023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The progression of chronic kidney disease: A 10-year population-based study of the effects of gender and age
    • Epub 2006/01/13. PMID: 16408129
    • Eriksen BO, Ingebretsen OC. The progression of chronic kidney disease: a 10-year population-based study of the effects of gender and age. Kidney Int. 2006; 69(2):375-82. Epub 2006/01/13. doi: 10.1038/sj.ki.5000058 PMID: 16408129.
    • (2006) Kidney Int , vol.69 , Issue.2 , pp. 375-382
    • Eriksen, B.O.1    Ingebretsen, O.C.2
  • 126
    • 77957803570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in chronic kidney disease: Underpinnings and therapeutic implications
    • PMID: 20948227
    • Carrero JJ. Gender differences in chronic kidney disease: underpinnings and therapeutic implications. Kidney & blood pressure research. 2010; 33(5):383-92. doi: 10.1159/000320389 PMID: 20948227.
    • (2010) Kidney & Blood Pressure Research , vol.33 , Issue.5 , pp. 383-392
    • Carrero, J.J.1
  • 127
    • 0033983569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of gender on the progression of nondiabetic renal disease: A meta-analysis
    • PMID: 10665939
    • Neugarten J, Acharya A, Silbiger SR. Effect of gender on the progression of nondiabetic renal disease: a meta-analysis. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2000; 11(2):319-29. PMID: 10665939.
    • (2000) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 319-329
    • Neugarten, J.1    Acharya, A.2    Silbiger, S.R.3
  • 128
    • 84940447040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990-2013: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
    • PMID: 26063472; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC4561509
    • Global Burden of Disease Study C. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet. 2015; 386(9995):743-800. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60692-4 PMID: 26063472; PubMed Central PMCID: PMCPMC4561509.
    • (2015) Lancet , vol.386 , Issue.9995 , pp. 743-800
  • 129
    • 30744448156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The double burden of communicable and non-communicable diseases in developing countries
    • PMID: 16274715
    • Boutayeb A. The double burden of communicable and non-communicable diseases in developing countries. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2006; 100(3):191-9. doi: 10.1016/j.trstmh.2005.07.021 PMID: 16274715.
    • (2006) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.100 , Issue.3 , pp. 191-199
    • Boutayeb, A.1
  • 130
    • 0036234755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibration and random variation of the serum creatinine assay as critical elements of using equations to estimate glomerular filtration rate
    • Epub 2002/04/30. PMID: 11979335
    • Coresh J, Astor BC, McQuillan G, Kusek J, Greene T, Van Lente F, et al. Calibration and random variation of the serum creatinine assay as critical elements of using equations to estimate glomerular filtration rate. Am J Kidney Dis. 2002; 39(5):920-9. Epub 2002/04/30. doi: 10.1053/ajkd.2002.32765 PMID: 11979335.
    • (2002) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. 920-929
    • Coresh, J.1    Astor, B.C.2    McQuillan, G.3    Kusek, J.4    Greene, T.5    Van Lente, F.6
  • 131
    • 0026442320 scopus 로고
    • Serum creatinine as an index of renal function: New insights into old concepts
    • PMID: 1394976
    • Perrone RD, Madias NE, Levey AS. Serum creatinine as an index of renal function: New insights into old concepts. Clinical chemistry. 1992; 38(10):1933-53. PMID: 1394976
    • (1992) Clinical Chemistry , vol.38 , Issue.10 , pp. 1933-1953
    • Perrone, R.D.1    Madias, N.E.2    Levey, A.S.3
  • 132
    • 84978138751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease, hypertension, diabetes, and obesity in the adult population of Morocco: How to avoid "over"- and "under"-diagnosis of CKD
    • PMID: 27165829
    • Benghanem Gharbi M, Elseviers M, Zamd M, Belghiti Alaoui A, Benahadi N, Trabelssi el H, et al. Chronic kidney disease, hypertension, diabetes, and obesity in the adult population of Morocco: how to avoid "over"- and "under"-diagnosis of CKD. Kidney Int. 2016; 89(6):1363-71. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2016.02.019 PMID: 27165829.
    • (2016) Kidney Int , vol.89 , Issue.6 , pp. 1363-1371
    • Benghanem Gharbi, M.1    Elseviers, M.2    Zamd, M.3    Belghiti Alaoui, A.4    Benahadi, N.5    Trabelssi El, H.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.