Impacts of sanitation upgrading to the decrease of fecal coliforms entering into the environment in China

Environmental Research

Volumn 149, Issue , 2016, Pages 57-65

  Tong, Yindong ^a,b   Yao, Ruihua ^b   He, Wei ^c   Zhou, Feng ^c,d   Chen, Cen ^e   Liu, Xianhua ^a   Lu, Yiren ^a   Zhang, Wei ^f   Wang, Xuejun ^c   Lin, Yan ^g   Zhou, Min ^h  

^a TIANJIN UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b Chinese Academy for Environmental Planning   (China)

^c PEKING UNIVERSITY   (China)

^d Institute of Integrated Watershed Management   (China)

^e Tianjin Gas Engineering Design Institute   (China)

^f RENMIN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA   (China)

^g NORWEGIAN INSTITUTE FOR WATER RESEARCH   (Norway)

^h HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

Fecal coliforms; Feces; Human release; Rural; Sanitation upgrading

Indexed keywords

DRINKING WATER; SURFACE WATER;

DRINKING WATER; FECAL COLIFORM; FECES; LIVESTOCK; POLLUTION MONITORING; RURAL AREA; SANITATION; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; STATE ROLE;

ARTICLE; BACTERIUM CONTAMINATION; CHINA; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; FECAL COLIFORM; GOVERNMENT; HEALTH HAZARD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUBLIC HEALTH; RURAL AREA; SANITATION; WATER CONTAMINATION; WATER QUALITY; ANIMAL; BACTERIAL PHENOMENA AND FUNCTIONS; FECES; HUMAN; LIVESTOCK; MICROBIOLOGY; THEORETICAL MODEL;

CHINA; NINGXIA HUIZU; QINGHAI; QINGHAI-XIZANG PLATEAU;

ANIMALS; BACTERIAL PHYSIOLOGICAL PHENOMENA; CHINA; FECES; HUMANS; LIVESTOCK; MODELS, THEORETICAL; SANITATION; WATER MICROBIOLOGY;

EID: 84966270797     PISSN: 00139351     EISSN: 10960953     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2016.05.009     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Banerjee G. Underground pollution travel from leach pits of on-site sanitation facilities: a case study. Clean. Technol. Environ. Policy 2011, 13:489-497.
2. Cabral J.P.S. Water microbiology. Bacterial pathogens and water. Int. J. Environ. Res. Pub. Heal 2010, 7(10):3657-3703.
3. Cairncross S., Hunt C., Boisson S., Bostoen K., Curtis V., Fung I.C.H., Schmidt W.P. Water, sanitation and hygiene for the prevention of diarrhoea. Int. J. Epidemiol. 2010, 39(2):i193-205.
4. Fewtrell L., Kaufmann R.B., Kay D., Enanoria W., Haller L., Colford J.M., Water, sanitation, and hygiene interventions to reduce diarrhoea in less developed countries: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Lancet Infect. Dis. 2005, 5:42-52.
5. Fuhrmeister E.R., Schwab K.J., Julian T.R. Estimates of nitrogen, phosphorus, biochemical oxygen demand, and fecal coliforms entering the environment due to inadequate sanitation treatment technologies in 108 low and middle income countries. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2015, 49(9):11604-11611.
6. Fuller J.A., Goldstick J., Bartram J., Eisenberg J.N.S. Tracking progress towards global drinking water and sanitation targets: a within and among country analysis. Sci. Total Environ. 2015, 541:857-864.
7. Geldreich E.E. Bacterial populations and indicator concepts in feces, sewage, stormwater and solid wastes. Indicators of Viruses, Water and Food 1978, 81:51-97. Ann Arbor Science Publishers Inc, Ann Arbor, MI. G. Berg (Ed.).
8. General Office of the State Coucil, China Program of China's Women. Development 2011, 2011-2020.
9. Graham J.P., Polizzotto M.L. Pit latrines and their impacts on groundwater quality: a systematic review. Environ. Health Perspect. 2013, 121:521-530.
10. Herbst S., Fayzieva D., Kistemann T. Risk factor analysis of diarrhoeal diseases in the Aral Sea area (Khorezm, Uzbekistan). . J. Environ. Heal. R. 2008, 18:305-321.
11. Jens V., Monika T.W., Rainer L., Ibrahim B., Sibel S., Aynur K., Alexandra U., Farouk M., Herbert P. Detection of adenoviruses and rotaviruses in drinking water sources used in rural areas of Benin, West Africa. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2009, 75:2798-2801.
12. Kistemann T., Claben T., Koch C., Dangendorf F., Fischeder R., Gebe I.J. Microbial load of drinking water reservoir tributaries during extreme rainfall and runoff. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2002, 68:2188-2197.
13. Lamberti L.M., Walker C.L.F., Black R.E. Systematic review of diarrhea duration and severity in children and adults in low- and middle-income countries. BMC Public Health 2012, 12:1-11.
14. Laurent J.S., Mazumder A. Influence of seasonal and inter-annual hydro-meteorological variability on surface water fecal coliform concentration under varying land-use composition. Water Res. 2014, 48:170-178.
15. Li Y., Duan X.R., Yuan H.Y., Yan Z.C. Research progress on removal pathogenic microorganism by different treatment processes in wastewater. Modern Agri. Sci. Technol. 2010, 10:254-255.
16. Ministry of Environmental Protection, China, 2000-2014. China Environmental Statistics Yearbook, 2000-2014.
17. Ministry of Environmental Protection, China, 2003. Technical specifications requirements for monitoring of surface water and waste water (HJ/T 91-2002).
18. Ministry of Environmental Protection, China, 2007. Determination of fecal coliform-manifold zymotechnics and filter membrane (HJ/T 347-2007).
19. Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, China, 2010. Bulletin for Drainage and Sewage Treatment Status in China, 2006-2010.
20. National Bureau of Statistics, China, 2004-2015. China Statistical Yearbook, 2004-2015.
21. National Bureau of Statistics, China, 2010. In: Proceedings of the 6th National Population Census.
22. National Health and Family Planning Commission, China, 2014a. http://www.Moh.Gov.Cn/jkj/s5899/201307/8f598ea6d5214ffdb3f6214eec92c61c.Shtml.
23. National Health and Family Planning Commission, China, 2014b. China Health Statistical Yearbook.
24. Nelson K.L., Murray A. Sanitation for unserved populations: technologies, implementation challenges, and opportunities. Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour. 2008, 33:119-151.
25. Pachepsky Y.A., Shelton D.R. Escherichia coli and fecal coliforms in freshwater and estuarine sediments. Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2011, 41:1067-1110.
26. Prüss-Üstün A., Bos R., Gore F., Bartram J. Safer Water, Better Health: Costs, Benefits and Sustainability of Interventions to Protect and Promote Health 2008, World Health Organization, Geneva.
27. Pujari P.R., Padmakar C., Labhasetwar P.K., Mahore P., Ganguly A.K. Assessment of the impact of on-site sanitation systems on groundwater pollution in two diverse geological settings-a case study from India. Environ. Monit. Assess. 2012, 184:251-263.
28. Reder K., Flörke M., Alcamo J. Modeling historical fecal coliform loadings to large european rivers and resulting in-stream concentrations. Environ. Modell. Softw. 2015, 63:251-263.
29. Sachs J.D. From millennium development goals to sustainable development goals. Lancet 2012, 379:2206-2211.
30. Schoonover J.E., Lockaby B.G. Land cover impacts on stream nutrients and fecal coliform in the lower piedmont of West Georgia. J. Hydrol. 2006, 331:371-382.
31. Schriewer A., Odagiri M., Wuertz S., Misra P.R., Panigrahi P., Clasen T., Jenkins M.W. Human and animal fecal contamination of community water sources, stored drinking water and hands in rural india measured with validated microbial source tracking assays. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 2015, 93:509-516.
32. Stuart B., Joseph E., Rebecca H., Kruk M.E., Maria C.L., Michalak A.M., Bhramar, Mukherjee B., Renne E., Stein E., Watkins C., Wilson M.L. Sustainable control of water-related infectious diseases: a review and proposal for interdisciplinary health-based systems research. Environ. Health Perspect. 2009, 117:1023-1032.
33. Tran N.H., Gin Y.H., Ngo H.H. Fecal pollution source tracking toolbox for identification, evaluation and characterization of fecal contamination in receiving urban surface waters and groundwater. Sci. Total Environ. 2015, 538:38-57.
34. US EPA, 2011. Part 130 water quality planning and management. Final Rule: 40 CFR Part 130: Washington, DC.
35. Van Ryneveld M.B., Fourie A.B. A strategy for evaluating the environmental impact of on-site sanitation systems. Water SA 1997, 23(4):279-291.
36. Walker C.L.F., Perin J., Aryee M.J., Boschi-Pinto C., Black R.E. Diarrhea incidence in low- and middle-income countries in 1990 and 2010: a systematic review. BMC Public Health 2012, 12:220.
37. Walker C.L.F., Rudan I., Li L., Nair H., Theodoratou E., Bhutta Z.A., O'Brien K.L., Campbell H., Black R.E. Global burden of childhood pneumonia and diarrhoea. Lancet 2013, 381:1405-1416.
38. WHO Meeting the MDG Drinking Water and Sanitation Target. The Urban And Rural Challenge of the Decade 2006, World Health Organization., Geneva.
39. WHO The Global Burden of Disease: 2004 2008, World Health Organization., Geneva.
40. WHO Progress on Drinking Water and Sanitation-2014 Update 2014, World Health Organization, Geneva.
41. Zhang J. The impact of water quality on health: evidence from the drinking water infrastructure program in rural china. J. Health Econ. 2012, 31:122-134.
42. Zingoni E., Love D., Magadza C., Moyce W., Musiwa K. Effects of a semi-formal urban settlement on groundwater quality epworth (zimbabwe): case study and groundwater quality zoning. Phys. Chem. Earth 2005, 30:680-688.