메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 121, Issue 7, 2016, Pages 3497-3505

The importance of contrail ice formation formitigating the climate impact of aviation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTHROPOGENIC EFFECT; CIRRUS; CLIMATE CHANGE; CLIMATE FORCING; CONTRAIL; EMISSION CONTROL; EXHAUST EMISSION; OPTICAL DEPTH; SOOT; SUPERSATURATION;

EID: 84962871220     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: 21562202     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/2015JD024696     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (57)
  • 2
    • 84859857990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public health, climate, and economic impacts of desulfurizing jet fuel
    • Barrett, S. R. H., et al. (2012), Public health, climate, and economic impacts of desulfurizing jet fuel, Environ. Sci. Technol., 46, 4275-4282.
    • (2012) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.46 , pp. 4275-4282
    • Barrett, S.R.H.1
  • 3
    • 84891720422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reductions in aircraft particulate emissions due to the use of Fischer-Tropsch fuels
    • Beyersdorf, A. J., et al. (2014), Reductions in aircraft particulate emissions due to the use of Fischer-Tropsch fuels, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 11-23.
    • (2014) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.14 , pp. 11-23
    • Beyersdorf, A.J.1
  • 4
    • 84866083686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seeing through contrails
    • Boucher, O. (2011), Seeing through contrails, Nat. Clim. Change, 1, 24-25.
    • (2011) Nat. Clim. Change , vol.1 , pp. 24-25
    • Boucher, O.1
  • 7
    • 70849110698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Process-based simulation of contrail cirrus in a global climate model
    • Burkhardt, U., and B. Kärcher (2009), Process-based simulation of contrail cirrus in a global climate model, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D16201, doi:10.1029/2008JD011491.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114 , pp. 16201
    • Burkhardt, U.1    Kärcher, B.2
  • 8
    • 79960447494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global radiative forcing from contrail cirrus
    • Burkhardt, U., and B. Kärcher (2011), Global radiative forcing from contrail cirrus, Nat. Clim. Change, 1, 54-58, doi:10.1038/NCLIMATE1068.
    • (2011) Nat. Clim. Change , vol.1 , pp. 54-58
    • Burkhardt, U.1    Kärcher, B.2
  • 9
    • 85005461649 scopus 로고
    • Visible contrail formation from fuels with different sulfur contents
    • Busen, R., and U. Schumann (1995), Visible contrail formation from fuels with different sulfur contents, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 1357-1360.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 1357-1360
    • Busen, R.1    Schumann, U.2
  • 10
    • 84861948062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A laboratory investigation into the aggregation efficiency of small ice crystals
    • Connolly, P. J., C. Emersic, and P. R. Field (2012), A laboratory investigation into the aggregation efficiency of small ice crystals, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 2055-2076.
    • (2012) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.12 , pp. 2055-2076
    • Connolly, P.J.1    Emersic, C.2    Field, P.R.3
  • 11
    • 84971640731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • German Aerospace Center, Corporate Communications, Cologne, Germany. [Available at
    • Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (2015), Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., German Aerospace Center, Corporate Communications, Cologne, Germany. [Available at http://www.dlr.de/dlr/en/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-10261/371_read-10228/#/ gallery/14652.]
    • (2015) Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V.
  • 12
    • 84971674553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Aviation Safety Agency, Cologne, Germany. [Available at
    • European Aviation Safety Agency (2013), Table 1 in: Report EASA.2010.FC10-SC03, European Aviation Safety Agency, Cologne, Germany. [Available at https://easa.europa.eu/document-library/research-projects.]
    • (2013) Table 1 in: Report EASA.2010.FC10-SC03
  • 14
    • 33746219794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global distribution of supersaturation in the upper troposphere from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder
    • Gettelman, A., E. J. Fetzer, A. Eldering, and F. W. Irion (2006), The global distribution of supersaturation in the upper troposphere from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder, J. Climate, 19, 6089-6103.
    • (2006) J. Climate , vol.19 , pp. 6089-6103
    • Gettelman, A.1    Fetzer, E.J.2    Eldering, A.3    Irion, F.W.4
  • 15
    • 84879961526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The climate impact of aviation aerosols
    • Gettelman, A., and C. Chen (2013), The climate impact of aviation aerosols, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 2785-2789.
    • (2013) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.40 , pp. 2785-2789
    • Gettelman, A.1    Chen, C.2
  • 16
    • 58049115004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential for reducing the impact of aviation on climate
    • Green, J. E. (2009), The potential for reducing the impact of aviation on climate, Technol. Anal. Strat. Manag., 21, 39-59.
    • (2009) Technol. Anal. Strat. Manag. , vol.21 , pp. 39-59
    • Green, J.E.1
  • 17
    • 84893313281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aircraft routing with minimal climate impact: The REACT4C climate cost function modelling approach (V1.0)
    • Grewe, V., et al. (2014), Aircraft routing with minimal climate impact: The REACT4C climate cost function modelling approach (V1.0), Geosci. Model Dev., 7, 175-201.
    • (2014) Geosci. Model Dev. , vol.7 , pp. 175-201
    • Grewe, V.1
  • 21
    • 79960597303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainties in climate assessment for the case of aviation NO
    • Holmes, C. D., Q. Tang, and M. J. Prather (2011), Uncertainties in climate assessment for the case of aviation NO, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 10,997-11,002.
    • (2011) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.10
    • Holmes, C.D.1    Tang, Q.2    Prather, M.J.3
  • 22
    • 1642504262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of nanoparticle size and mixing state near the point of emission
    • Jacobson, M. Z., and J. H. Seinfeld (2004), Evolution of nanoparticle size and mixing state near the point of emission, Atmos. Environ., 38, 1839-1850.
    • (2004) Atmos. Environ. , vol.38 , pp. 1839-1850
    • Jacobson, M.Z.1    Seinfeld, J.H.2
  • 23
    • 84890531639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of aircraft on climate and pollution. Part II: 20-year impacts of exhaust from all commercial aircraft worldwide treated individually at the subgrid scale
    • Jacobson, M. Z., J. T. Wilkerson, A. D. Naiman, and S. K. Lele (2013), The effects of aircraft on climate and pollution. Part II: 20-year impacts of exhaust from all commercial aircraft worldwide treated individually at the subgrid scale, Faraday Disc., 165, 369-382.
    • (2013) Faraday Disc. , vol.165 , pp. 369-382
    • Jacobson, M.Z.1    Wilkerson, J.T.2    Naiman, A.D.3    Lele, S.K.4
  • 24
    • 84893932255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Lagrangian analysis of ice-supersaturated air over the North Atlantic
    • Irvine, E. A., B. J. Hoskins, and K. P. Shine (2014a), A Lagrangian analysis of ice-supersaturated air over the North Atlantic, J. Geophys. Res., 119, 90-100, doi:10.1002/2013JD020251.
    • (2014) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.119 , pp. 90-100
    • Irvine, E.A.1    Hoskins, B.J.2    Shine, K.P.3
  • 25
    • 84903591984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple framework for assessing the trade-off between the climate impact of aviation carbon dioxide emissions and contrails for a single flight
    • Irvine, E. A., B. J. Hoskins, and K. P. Shine (2014b), A simple framework for assessing the trade-off between the climate impact of aviation carbon dioxide emissions and contrails for a single flight, Environ. Res. Lett., 9, 064021.
    • (2014) Environ. Res. Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 64021
    • Irvine, E.A.1    Hoskins, B.J.2    Shine, K.P.3
  • 26
    • 0344972112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the potential importance of sulfur-induced activation of soot particles in nascent jet aircraft exhaust plumes
    • Kärcher, B. (1998), On the potential importance of sulfur-induced activation of soot particles in nascent jet aircraft exhaust plumes, Atmos. Res., 46, 293-305.
    • (1998) Atmos. Res. , vol.46 , pp. 293-305
    • Kärcher, B.1
  • 27
    • 84964868762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On homogeneous ice formation in liquid clouds
    • Kärcher, B., and A. Seifert (2016), On homogeneous ice formation in liquid clouds, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 142, doi:10.1002/qj.2735.
    • (2016) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , pp. 142
    • Kärcher, B.1    Seifert, A.2
  • 28
    • 62749139670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of aircraft soot emissions in contrail formation
    • Kärcher, B., and F. Yu (2009), Role of aircraft soot emissions in contrail formation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L01804, doi:10.1029/2008GL036649.
    • (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36 , pp. 01804
    • Kärcher, B.1    Yu, F.2
  • 30
    • 78650620544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of representing optical depth variability for estimates of global line-shaped contrail radiative forcing
    • Kärcher, B., U. Burkhardt, M. Ponater, and C. Frömming (2010), Importance of representing optical depth variability for estimates of global line-shaped contrail radiative forcing, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 107, 19,181-19,184.
    • (2010) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.107 , pp. 19181-19184
    • Kärcher, B.1    Burkhardt, U.2    Ponater, M.3    Frömming, C.4
  • 33
    • 84861923069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrails developed under frontal influences of the North Atlantic
    • Laken, B. A., E. Pallé, D. R. Kniveton, C. J. R. Williams, and D. A. Kilham (2012), Contrails developed under frontal influences of the North Atlantic, J. Geophys. Res., 117, D11201, doi:10.1029/2011JD017019.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117 , pp. 11201
    • Laken, B.A.1    Pallé, E.2    Kniveton, D.R.3    Williams, C.J.R.4    Kilham, D.A.5
  • 34
    • 84862892197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global climatology of upper-tropospheric ice supersaturation occurrence inferred from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder calibrated by MOZAIC
    • Lamquin, N., C. J. Stubenrauch, K. Gierens, U. Burkhardt, and H. Smit (2012), A global climatology of upper-tropospheric ice supersaturation occurrence inferred from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder calibrated by MOZAIC, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 381-405.
    • (2012) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.12 , pp. 381-405
    • Lamquin, N.1    Stubenrauch, C.J.2    Gierens, K.3    Burkhardt, U.4    Smit, H.5
  • 36
  • 37
    • 84928139819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of jet fuel composition on aircraft engine emissions: A synthesis of aerosol emissions data from the NASA APEX, AAFEX, and ACCESS missions
    • Moore, R. H., et al. (2015), Influence of jet fuel composition on aircraft engine emissions: A synthesis of aerosol emissions data from the NASA APEX, AAFEX, and ACCESS missions, Energy Fuels, 29, 2591-2600.
    • (2015) Energy Fuels , vol.29 , pp. 2591-2600
    • Moore, R.H.1
  • 38
    • 79952529744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, D. C. [Available at
    • National Aeronautics and Space Administration (2015), National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D. C. [Available at http://www.nasa.gov/aero/access-ii-confirms-jet-biofuel-burns-cleaner.]
    • (2015) National Aeronautics and Space Administration
  • 39
    • 84861665787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of contrail cirrus radiative forcing to air traffic scheduling
    • Newinger, C., and U. Burkhardt (2012), Sensitivity of contrail cirrus radiative forcing to air traffic scheduling, J. Geophys. Res., 117, D10205, doi:10.1029/2011JD016736.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117 , pp. 10205
    • Newinger, C.1    Burkhardt, U.2
  • 40
    • 36348993865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview on contrail and cirrus cloud avoidance technology
    • Noppel, F, and R. Singh (2007), Overview on contrail and cirrus cloud avoidance technology, J. Airc., 44, 1721-1726.
    • (2007) J. Airc. , vol.44 , pp. 1721-1726
    • Noppel, F.1    Singh, R.2
  • 41
    • 34247382562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single parameter representation of hygroscopic growth and cloud condensation nucleus activity
    • Petters, M. D., and S. M. Kreidenweis (2007), A single parameter representation of hygroscopic growth and cloud condensation nucleus activity, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 1961-1971.
    • (2007) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.7 , pp. 1961-1971
    • Petters, M.D.1    Kreidenweis, S.M.2
  • 42
    • 30644479039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the effects of organic matter and sulphur-containing compounds on the (CCN) activation of combustion particles
    • Petzold, A., et al. (2005), On the effects of organic matter and sulphur-containing compounds on the (CCN) activation of combustion particles, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5, 3187-3203.
    • (2005) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.5 , pp. 3187-3203
    • Petzold, A.1
  • 43
    • 0033721554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their growth to soot-A review of chemical reaction pathways
    • Richter, H., and J. B. Howard (2000), Formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their growth to soot-A review of chemical reaction pathways, Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., 26, 565-608.
    • (2000) Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 565-608
    • Richter, H.1    Howard, J.B.2
  • 44
    • 84880593754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global impact of the transport sectors on atmospheric aerosol: Simulations for year 2000 emissions
    • Righi, M., J. Hendricks, and R. Sausen (2013), The global impact of the transport sectors on atmospheric aerosol: Simulations for year 2000 emissions, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 9939-9970.
    • (2013) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.13 , pp. 9939-9970
    • Righi, M.1    Hendricks, J.2    Sausen, R.3
  • 45
    • 0002564409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On conditions for contrail formation from aircraft exhausts
    • Schumann, U. (1996), On conditions for contrail formation from aircraft exhausts, Meteorol. Z., 5, 4-23.
    • (1996) Meteorol. Z. , vol.5 , pp. 4-23
    • Schumann, U.1
  • 46
    • 0034316019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental test of the influence of propulsion efficiency on contrail formation
    • Schumann, U., R. Busen, and M. Plohr (2000), Experimental test of the influence of propulsion efficiency on contrail formation, J. Aircr., 37, 1083-1087.
    • (2000) J. Aircr. , vol.37 , pp. 1083-1087
    • Schumann, U.1    Busen, R.2    Plohr, M.3
  • 48
    • 84922675094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black carbon emissions reductions from combustion of alternative jet fuel
    • Speth, R. L., C. Rojo, R. Malina, and S. R. H. Barrett (2015), Black carbon emissions reductions from combustion of alternative jet fuel, Atmos. Environ., 105, 37-42.
    • (2015) Atmos. Environ. , vol.105 , pp. 37-42
    • Speth, R.L.1    Rojo, C.2    Malina, R.3    Barrett, S.R.H.4
  • 50
    • 33745193030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of the diurnal and annual cycle of air traffic for contrail radiative forcing
    • Stuber, N., P. Forster, G. Rädel, and K. Shine (2006), The importance of the diurnal and annual cycle of air traffic for contrail radiative forcing, Nature, 441, 864-867.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.441 , pp. 864-867
    • Stuber, N.1    Forster, P.2    Rädel, G.3    Shine, K.4
  • 51
    • 80054988333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global climate impact of civil aviation for standard and desulfurized jet fuel
    • Unger, N. (2011), Global climate impact of civil aviation for standard and desulfurized jet fuel, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L20803, doi:10.1029/2011GL049289.
    • (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38 , pp. 20803
    • Unger, N.1
  • 52
    • 0032075884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne scanning Lidar observations of aircraft contrails and cirrus clouds during SUCCESS
    • Uthe, E. E., N. B. Nielsen, and T. E. Osberg (1998), Airborne scanning Lidar observations of aircraft contrails and cirrus clouds during SUCCESS, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1339-1342.
    • (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 1339-1342
    • Uthe, E.E.1    Nielsen, N.B.2    Osberg, T.E.3
  • 54
    • 84867002752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing due to aviation water vapour emissions
    • Wilcox, L. J., K. P. Shine, and B. J. Hoskins (2012), Radiative forcing due to aviation water vapour emissions, Atmos. Environ., 63, 1-13.
    • (2012) Atmos. Environ. , vol.63 , pp. 1-13
    • Wilcox, L.J.1    Shine, K.P.2    Hoskins, B.J.3
  • 55
    • 84959422556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transatlantic flight times and climate change
    • Williams, P. D. (2016), Transatlantic flight times and climate change, Environ. Res. Lett., 11, 024008, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/11/2/024008.
    • (2016) Environ. Res. Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 24008
    • Williams, P.D.1
  • 56
    • 0031212709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of ions in the formation and generation of particles in aircraft plumes
    • Yu, F., and R. P. Turco (1997), The role of ions in the formation and generation of particles in aircraft plumes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 1927-1930.
    • (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.24 , pp. 1927-1930
    • Yu, F.1    Turco, R.P.2
  • 57
    • 84943752866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aircraft soot indirect effect on large-scale cirrus clouds: Is the indirect forcing by aircraft soot positive or negative?
    • Zhou, C., and J. E. Penner (2014), Aircraft soot indirect effect on large-scale cirrus clouds: Is the indirect forcing by aircraft soot positive or negative?, J. Geophys. Res., 119, 11,303-11,320, doi:10.1002/2014JD021914.
    • (2014) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.119 , pp. 11303-11320
    • Zhou, C.1    Penner, J.E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.