Casting out: The eviction of muslims from western law and politics

Casting Out: The Eviction of Muslims from Western Law and Politics

Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 1-250

  Razack, Sherene H ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84961150941     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (359)

1. Abu-Lughod, L. ‘Saving Muslim Women or Standing with Them? On Images, Ethics, and War in Our Times.’ Insaniyaat 1, no. 1 (Spring 2003). http://www.aucegypt.edu/academic/insanyat/Issue%20I/I-article.htm (accessed 15 November 2003).
2. Agamben, Giorgio. Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life. Trans. Daniel Heller-Roazen. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1998.
3. Agamben, Giorgio. State of Exception. Trans. Kevin Attell. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2005.
4. Ahmad, Muneer I. ‘A Rage Shared by Law: Post-September 11 Racial Violence as Crimes of Passion.’ California Law Review 92, no. 5 (October 2004): 1259-1330.
5. Ahmed, Kamal, Gaby Hinsliff, and Oliver Morgan. ‘Ministers Plan to End Forced Marriages.’ The Observer, 4 November 2001. http://observer.guardian.co.uk/politics/story/0,6903,587516,00.html (accessed 15 November 2003).
6. Aiken, Sharryn. ‘From Slavery to Expulsion: Racism, Canadian Immigration Law and the Unfulfilled Promise of Modern Constitutionalism.’ In Interrogating Race and Racism, ed. V. Agnew. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2007.
7. Aiken, Sharryn. ‘National Security and Canadian Immigration: Deconstructing the Discourse of Trade-Offs.’ In Securing Canada in an Uncertain World: Perspectives, Policies, and Practice, ed. David DeWitt. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, forthcoming.
8. Aiken, Sharryn. ‘Of Gods and Monsters: National Security and Canadian Refugee Policy.’ Revue quebecoise de droit international 14, no. 2 (2003): 1-51.
9. Akram, Susan M. ‘Scheherezade Meets Kafka: Two Dozen Sordid Tales of Ideological Exclusion.’ Georgetown Immigration Law Journal 14, no. 51 (1999-2000): 51-113.
10. Akram, Susan M., and Kevin R. Johnson. ‘Race, Civil Rights, and Immigration Law after September 11, 2001: The Targeting of Arabs and Muslims.’ NYU Annual Survey of American Law 58 (2001-2013): 295-355.
11. Al-Hibri, Azizah. ‘Is Western Patriarchal Feminism Good for Third World/Minority Women?’ In Is Multiculturalism Bad for Women? ed. J. Cohen, M. Howard, and M.C. Nussbaum, 41-6. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1999.
12. Ali, T. The Clash of Fundamentalisms: Crusades, Jihads, and Modernity. London: Verso, 2002.
13. Allen, James, et al. Without Sanctuary: Lynching Photographs in America. Santa Fe, NM: Twin Palms Publishers, 2000.
14. Amnesty International. ‘Guantanamo: Lives Torn Apart: The Impact of Indefinite Detention on Detainees and Their Families.’ 6 February 2006. http://web.amnesty.org/library/print/ENGAMR510072006 (accessed 18 March 2006).
15. An-Na’im, Abdullahi. ‘Forced Marriage.’ 2000. http://www.soas.ac.uk/honourcrimes/ForcedMarriage.htm (accessed 30 January 2004).
16. Anthias, Floya. ‘Beyond Feminism and Multiculturalism: Locating Difference and the Politics of Location.’ Women’s Studies International Forum 25, no. 3 (2002): 275-86.
17. Arendt, Hannah. Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil. New York: Viking Press, 1963; Penguin Books, 1994.
18. Arendt, Hannah. On the Origins of Totalitarianism. New York: Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich Publishers, 1973.
19. Armstrong, Sally. ‘Criminal Justice. Commentary.’ Chatelaine 77, no. 11 (November 2004): 152-7.
20. Asad, Talal. Formations of the Secular: Christianity, Islam, Modernity. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003.
21. Armstrong, Sally. “Reflections on Laicite and the Public Sphere.’ Keynote address at the Beirut Conference on Public Spheres, 22-24 October 2004. http://www.islamamerica.org/articles.cfm/article_id/94 (accessed 26 May 2006).
22. Also reproduced in part as ‘Reflections on Laicite and the Public Sphere,’ Items and Issues 5 no. 3 (2005). Social Science Research Council, http://www.ssrc.org/publications/items/v5n5/reflections2.html (accessed 26 May 2006).
23. Austin, Andrew. ‘Review Essay. Explanation and Responsibility: Agency and Motive in Lynching and Genocide.’ Journal of Black Studies 34, no. 5 (May 2004): 719-33.
24. Bahdi, Reem. ‘No Exit: Racial Profiling and Canada’s War on Terrorism.’ Osgoode Hall Law Journal/Revue d’Osgoode Hall 41 (2003): 293-317.Baker, Nancy. ‘National Security versus Civil Liberties.’ Presidential Studies Quarterly 33, no. 3 (September 2003): 547-67.
25. Baldwin, James. ‘Going to Meet the Man.’ In Going to Meet the Man (Stories), 227-49. New York: The Dial Press, 1965.
26. Balibar, Étienne. ‘Ambiguous Universality.’ Differences: A Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies 7, no. 1 (Spring 1995): 48-74.
27. Balibar, Etienne. ‘We, the People of Europe? Reflections on Transnational Citizenship. Trans. James Swenson. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2004.
28. Bartov, Omer. Germany’s War and the Holocaust: Disputed Histories. Ithaca, London: Cornell University Press, 2003.
29. Bauman, Zygmunt. Life in Fragments: Essays in Postmodern Morality. Oxford: Blackwell, 1995.
30. Bartov, Omer. Society under Siege. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2002.
31. Beckett, C., and M. Macey. ‘Race, Gender and Sexuality: The Oppression of Multiculturalism.’ Women’s Studies International Forum 24, nos. 3/4 (May-August 2001): 309-19.
32. Bell, Stewart. The Martyr’s Oath: The Apprenticeship of a Home Grown Terrorist. Mississauga: John Wiley and Sons, 2005.
33. Berlant, Lauren. The Queen of America Goes to Washington City. Durham: Duke University Press, 1997.
34. Black, Debra. ‘Hijab Ban in Soccer Is Upheld.’ Toronto Star, 4 March 2007, A3.
35. Bogo, Didier. ‘Security and Immigration: Towards a Critique of the Govern-mentality of Unease.’ Alternatives 27 (special issue 2002): 63-92.
36. Boyd, Marion. ‘Dispute Resolution in Family Law: Protecting Choice, Promoting Inclusion.’ December 2004. Ontario: Ministry of Attorney General. http://www.attorneygeneral.jus.gov.on.ca/english/about/pubs/boyd/executivesummary.pdf.
37. Bredal, Anja. ‘Arranged Marriages as a Multicultural Battlefield.’ Paper prepared for the working conference ‘Youth in the Plural City: Individualized and Collectivized Identity Projects.’ Rome, 25-28 May 1999.
38. Brown, Michelle. ‘Setting the Conditions for Abu Ghraib: The Prison Nation Abroad.’ American Quarterly 57, no. 3 (September 2005): 973-97.
39. Brunet, Ariane. ‘Canada: Montreal Women Criticize Sharia.’ The Gazette (Montreal), 15 April 2005. Available from the Women Living Under Muslim Laws website, at http://www.wluml.org/english/newsfulltext.shtml?cmd%5B157%5D=x-157-187721.
40. Butler, Judith. Precarious Life: The Powers of Mourning and Violence. London, New York: Verso Press, 2004.
41. Campus Watch. Mission Statement. http://www.campus-watch.org (accessed 15 November 2003).
42. Canada. Office of the Auditor General. Report of the Auditor General of Canada to the House of Commons, Chapter 5: Citizenship and Immigration Canada-Control and Enforcement. Ottawa: Office of the Auditor General of Canada, April 2003. http://www.oag-bvg.gc.ca/domino/reports.nsf/html/03menu_e.html.
43. Canada Border Services Agency. ‘Fact Sheet: Security Certificates.’ April 2005. http://www.cbsa-asfc.gc.ca/newsroom/_factsheets/2005/certificat-e.html (accessed 18 March 2006).
44. Canadian Arab Federation. ‘Arabs in Canada: Proudly Canadian and Marginalized: Report on the Findings and Recommendations of the Study’ Arab Canadians: Charting the Future.”‘ April 2002. http://caf.ca (accessed 18 March 2006).
45. Canadian Council of Muslim Women. ‘An Open Letter to Premier Dalton McGuinty and Attorney General Michael Bryant.’ http://www.ccmw.com/MuslimFamilyLaw/Letter%20to%20Ontario%20Premier %20Attorney%20General.htm.
46. Canadian Council of Muslim Women. “Muslim Women in Canada Fact Sheet.’ http://www.whrnet.org/fundamentalisms/docs/issue-muslim_women_fs-0503.html (accessed 18 March 2006).
47. Canadian Council for Refugees. ‘Refugees and Security.’ March 2001
48. (updated February 2003). http://www.web.net/~ccr/security.pdf (accessed 18 March 2006).
49. Canadian Press. ‘Canadian Boy, Iranian Parents Held in U.S.’ Toronto Star, 2 March, 2007. http://www.thestar.com/printArticle/187676.
50. Canadian Press. ‘U.S. Security Rules Force Quebec Plant to Shuffle Staff.’ Toronto Star, 12 January 2007, A8.
51. Canadian Security Intelligence Service. ‘General Comments on the Report’s Findings.’ Mr. Suleyman Goven and the Canadian Security Intelligence Service in the matter of a complaint under section 41 of the Canadian Security Intelligence Service Act before the Honourable Robert Keith Rae. Toronto, 3 April 2000. Expurgated version.
52. Cardyn, Lisa. ‘Sexualized Racism/Gendered Violence: Outraging the Body Politic in the Reconstruction South.’ Michigan Law Review 100, no. 4 (February 2002): 675-867.
53. Carter, Donald Martin. ‘Navigating Citizenship: Review of Generous Betrayal by Unni Wikan.’ Anthropological Quarterly 75, no. 2 (Spring 2002): 410-11.
54. CBC News. ‘59% of Quebecers Say They’re Racist: Poll.’ 15 January 2007. http://www.cbc.ca/Canada/Montreal/story/2007/01/15/mtl-racism.html.
55. Chesler, P. The New Anti-Semitism and What We Must Do about It. New York: Jossey-Bass, 2003.
56. Chesler, P. Women & Madness. New York: Avon, 1972.
57. Chesler, P., and D.M. Hughes. ‘Feminism in the 21st Century.’ Washington Post, 22 February 2002, B7.
58. Chomsky, Noam. ‘War on Terror.’ Amnesty International Lecture. Dublin, Ireland, 18 January 2006.
59. Choudrhry, Sujit. ‘Equality in Face of Terror: Ethnic and Racial Profiling and s. 15 of the Charter.’ In The Security of Freedom: Essays on Canada’s AntiTerrorism Bill, ed. R. Daniels, P. Macklem, and Kent Roach, 163-178. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2001.
60. Cole, David. Enemy Aliens: Double Standards and Constitutional Freedoms in the War on Terrorism. New York, London: The New Press, 2003.
61. Committee on the Elimination of Violence against Women. ‘Norway Called a ‘Haven for Gender Equality,’ as Women’s Anti-Discrimination Committee Examines Reports on Compliance with Convention.’ Press release, 21 January 2003. http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2003/wom1377.doc.htm (accessed 15 November, 2003).
62. Committee on Equal Opportunities for Women and Men. ‘Crimes of Honour.’ Presented to the Council of Europe, Parliamentary Assembly, Rapporteur Mrs Cryer, United Kingdom, SOC 4 June 2002. http://www.soas.ac.uk/honourcrimes/Mat_COEreport_june02.pdf (15 November 2003).
63. Communication en Conseil des Ministres de Nicole Ameline, Ministre deleguee a la parite et a l’egalite professionnelle, 21 January 2003. http://www.lemonde.fr (accessed 31 January 2004).
64. Copeland, Paul, legal counsel. ‘Abdullah Almalki Chronology.’ Summer 1998. http://www.bccla.org/othercontent/almalkichronology.pdf (accessed 18 March 2006).
65. ‘Copenhagen Set to Introduce Toughest Immigration Laws.’ DAWN 30 June http://www.dawn.com/2002/06/30/int8.htm (accessed 15 November, 2003).
66. ‘Council of Europe, Parliamentary Assembly. ‘Forced Marriages and Child Marriages.’ Doc. 9966, 13 October 2003.
67. Crittenden, R.N. Review of The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order. November 2002, revised; September 2001. http://www.hargravpublishing.com/Civilizations.htm (accessed 15 November 2003).
68. Danner, Mark. ‘The Logic of Torture.’ In Abu Ghraib: The Politics of Torture, ed. John Gray et al., 17-46. Berkeley: North Atlantic Books, 2004.
69. Da Silva, D. Ferreira. ‘Towards a Critique of the Socio-logos of Justice: The
70. Analytics of Raciality and the Production of Universality.’ Social Identities 7, no. 3 (2001): 421-54.
71. Debrix, Francois. ‘Tabloid Realism and the Revival of American Security Culture.’ In 11 September and Its Aftermath: The Geopolitics of Terror, ed. Stanley D. Bruun, 151-90. London, Portland, OR: Frank Cass, 2004.
72. Deleuze, Gilles, and Felix Guattari. Anti-Oedipus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia. Vol. 1 (1972), trans. R. Hurley, M.Seem, andH.Lane.NewYork:Viking,1977.
73. Delgado, Richard, and Jean Stefancic. ‘Cosmopolitan Inside Out: International Norms and the Struggle for Civil Rights and Local Justice.’ Connecticut Law Review 27, no. 3 (Spring 1995): 773.
74. Denmark. Action Plan for 2003-2005 on Forced, Quasi-Forced and Arranged Marriages.’ 2003. http://www.nyidanmark.dk/NR/rdonlyres/05ED3816-8159-4899-9CBB-CDD2D7BF23AE/0/forced_marriages.pdf (accessed 12 April 2004).
75. Denmark. Action Plan for 2003-2005 on Forced, Quasi-Forced and Arranged Marriages.’Ministry of Integration. Bill Amending the Aliens Act, the Marriage Act and Other Acts, s. 9(1)(ii), 28 February 2002. Background paper, ‘The Family Reunification Field.’ http://www.flygtning.dk/publikationer/hoering/unhcr.pdf (accessed 12 April 2004).
76. Denmark. Action Plan for 2003-2005 on Forced, Quasi-Forced and Arranged Marriages.’Ministry of Refugee, Immigration and Integration Affairs Aliens (Consolidation) Act no. 608, 17 July 2002, s. 9(1). Available at http://www.udlst.dk/english/Family+Reunification/Default.htm (accessed 30 January 2003).
77. Derrida, Jacques. Rogues: Two Essays on Reason. Trans. Pascale-Anne Brault and Michael Naas. California: Stanford University Press, 2005.
78. Dershowitz, A. The Case for Israel. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2003.
79. De Sousa, Mike. ‘Keep Islamic Law Out of Canada, Quebec Politicians Urge.’ Montreal Gazette, 11 March 2005, A1.
80. Didion, J. ‘Mr. Bush and the Divine.’ New York Review of Books 17 (6 November 2003): 81-6.
81. Diken, Bulent, and Carsten Bagge Lausten. The Culture of Exception: Sociology Facing the Camp. London, New York: Routledge, 2005.
82. Diken, Bulent, and Carsten Bagge Lausten. Zones of Indistinction: Security, Terror, and Bare Life.’ Space & Culture 5, no. 3 (August 2002): 290-307.
83. Dimanno, Rosie. ‘Sharia Solution a Fair One, and Not Racist.’ Toronto Star, 16 September 2005, A2.
84. Donnelly, P. ‘Muslim Writer Challenges Her Faith.’ The Gazette, 2 October http://www.muslim-refusenik.com/news/mtlgazette-oct02-03.html (accessed 14 April 2004).
85. Drachmann, H. ‘Haarder Hyldet af Norske Feminister.’ Politikken 2003.
86. http://www.poliken.dk/VisArtikel.iasp?PageID=295643 (accessed 14 April 2004).
87. Dreher, R. ‘Oriana’s Screed: Review of The Rage and the Pride.’ National Review Online 8 (October 2002). http://www.nationalreview.com/dreher/dreher101002.asp (accessed 1 March 2004).
88. Dubois, W.E.B. The Souls of Black Folk (1903). Repr.. New York: Fawcett Publications, 1962.
89. Dworkin, Andrea. ‘Pornography Happens to Women.’ In Life and Death, 138. New York: The Free Press, 1997.
90. Ehrenreich, Barbara. ‘Feminism’s Assumptions Upended.’ In Abu Ghraib: The Politics of Torture, ed. John Gray et al., 65-70. Berkeley: North Atlantic Books, 2004.
91. Eide, Elisabeth. ‘“Down There” and “Up Here”: “Europe’s Others” in Norwegian Feature Stories.’ PhD dissertation, Institutt for Medier og Kommu-nikasjon (Ref. no. 73336, Oslo, Norway, 2002.
92. Eisenstein, Zillah. ‘Sexual Humiliation, Gender Confusion and the Horrors at Abu Ghraib.’ Znet, 22 June 2004. http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=12&ItemID=5751.
93. Elgert, Ken. ‘Islamic Law a Step toward Legal Apartheid?’ Edmonton Journal, 4 December 2003, A19.
94. Ellefsen, Kirsti. ‘Danish Conditions in Norway?’ Trans. Ulla Johanson. Aften-posen 25 (May 2003).
95. Engle, Karen. ‘Constructing Good Aliens and Good Citizens: Legitimizing the War on Terror(ism).’ University of Colorado Law Review 75 no. 1 (Winter 2004): 59-114.
96. Eriksen, Thomas Hylland. ‘Norway a Multi-ethnic Country.’ News of Norway, issue 1, 2001. http://www.norway.org/News/archive/2000/2000101ethnic.html (accessed 15 November 2003).
97. Eslea, M., and K. Mukhtar. ‘Bullying and Racism among Asian Schoolchildren in Britain.’ Educational Research 42, no. 2 (July 2000): 207-17.
98. Ezekiel, Judith. ‘Magritte Meets Maghreb: This Is Not a Veil.’ Australian Feminist Studies 20, no. 47 (July 2005): 231-43.
99. Fallaci, O. ‘Anti-Semitism Today.’ Panorama Magazine, 12 April 2002. http://www.tpi.umn.edu/shifman/fallaci.pdf (accessed 14 May 2007).
100. Fallaci, O.. The Rage and the Pride. New York: Rizzoli International Publications Inc., 2002.
101. Fanon, Frantz. The Wretched of the Earth. New York: Grove Press, 1963.
102. Farley, Anthony Paul. ‘The Black Body as Fetish Object.’ Orlando Law Review 76 (1997): 457-530.
103. Fassin, Didier. ‘Culturalism as Ideology.’ In Cultural Perspectives on Reproductive Health, ed. Carla Makhlouf Obermeyer, 300-18. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001.
104. Fekete, Liz. ‘Anti-Muslim Racism and the European Security State.’ Race & Class 46, no. 1 (2004): 3-29.
105. Fellows, Mary Louise, and Sherene H. Razack. ‘The Race to Innocence: Confronting Hierarchical Relations among Women.’ Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 1, no. 2 (Spring 1998): 335-52.
106. Final Report of the Independent Panel to Review Department of Defense Operations. Honorable James R. Schlesinger, Chairman, August 2004. 126 pages. http://www.defenselink.mil/news/Aug2004/d20040824finalreport.pdf.
107. ‘Forced Weddings: Difficult Culture Clash.’ Norway Now, 20 October 1999. http://odin.dep.no/ud/engelsk/publ/periodika.032005-992400/index-dok000-b-n-a.html (accessed 15 November 2003).
108. Foucault, Michel. ‘Society Must Be Defended.’ In Lectures at the College de France 1975-1976, ed. Mauro Bertani and Alessandro Fontana, trans. David Macey. New York: Picador, 2003.
109. Fournier, Pascale (for the Canadian Council of Muslim Women). ‘The Reception of Muslim Family Law in Western Liberal States.’ http://www.ccmw.com/Position%20Papers/Pascale%20paper.doc.
110. Foxman, A. Never Again? The Threat of the New Anti-Semitism. San Francisco: Harper, 2003.
111. Freedman, Jane. ‘L’Affaire des foulards: Problems of Defining a Feminist Antiracist Strategy in French Schools.’ In Feminism and Anti-Racism: International Struggles for Justice, ed. France Winddance Twine and Kathleen M. Blee, 295-312. New York: New York University Press, 2001.
112. Fuoco, Michael A. ‘Witnesses Describe Abu Ghraib Abuse: Defense Plays Down Pyramid of Prisoners as Something Cheerleaders across America Do.’ Pittsburg Post-Gazette, 11 January 2005.
113. George, Rosemary M. ‘Homes in the Empire, Empire in the Home.’ Cultural Critique 26 (Winter 1993-1934): 95-129.
114. Gilroy, Paul. Between Camps: Race, Identity, and Nationalism. London: Allen Lane, 2000. (Also known as Against Race: Imagining Political Culture beyond the Color Line, Harvard University Press.)
115. Giroux, Henry A. ‘What Might Education Mean after Abu Ghraib? Revisiting Adorno’s Politics of Education.’ Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 24, no. 1 (2004): 5-24.
116. Globe and Mail. Editorial. ‘Why Hassan Almrei Still Sits in Detention.’ 8 December 2005, A28.
117. Godoy, Angelina Snodgrass. ‘Converging on the Poles: Contemporary Pun-ishment and Democracy in Hemispheric Perspective.’ Law and Social Inquiry 30 (2005): 515-48.
118. Gokariksel, Banu, and Katharyne Mitchell. ‘Veiling, Secularism, and the Neoliberal Subject: National Narratives and Supranational Desires in Turkey and France.’ Global Networks 5, no. 2 (2005): 147-65.
119. Goldberg, David. ‘“Killing Me Softly”: Civility/Race/Violence.’ Review of Education, Pedagogy, and Cultural Studies 27 (2005): 337-66.
120. Goldberg, David. Education, Pedagogy, and Cultural Studies The Racial State. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell, 2002.
121. Goldberg, David. Education, Pedagogy, and Cultural Studies Racist Culture: Philosophy and the Politics of Meaning. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell, 1993.
122. Goldhagen, Daniel Jonah. Hitler’s Willing Executioners: Ordinary Germans and the Holocaust. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1996.
123. Goldstein, R. ‘Letter: Richard Goldstein Replies to Charles Taylor’s “Oriana Fallaci Declares War on Radical Islam.”‘ Salon.com, 21 November 2002. http://archive.salon.com/books/letters/2002/11/21/goldstein_reply (accessed 14 April 2004).
124. Gordon, Avery F. ‘Abu Ghraib: Imprisonment and the War on Terror.’ Race & Class 48, no. 1 (2006): 42-59.
125. Gordon, Joy. ‘Cool War: Economic Sanctions as a Weapon of Mass Destruction.’ Harper’s Magazine, November 2002 (repr. March 2007). http://www.harpers.org/CoolWar.html?pg=1.
126. Gordon, Sean. ‘Hijab on Agenda for World Soccer Group.’ Toronto Star, 28 February 2007. http://www.thestar.com/printArticle/186477.
127. Gordon, Sean. ‘Quebec Town Spawns Uneasy Debate.’ Toronto Star, 5 February 2007, A1, A4.
128. Gott, Gil.’The Devil We Know: Racial Subordination and National Security Law.’ Villanova Law Review 50, no. 4 (2005): 1073-134.
129. Grace, K.M. ‘A Multiculturalist Speaks.’ Canadian Heritage Alliance Magazine. http://www.canadianheritagealliance.com/channels/articles/grace/speaks.html (accessed 15 November 2003).
130. Gray, John. ‘Power and Vainglory.’ In Abu Ghraib: The Politics of Torture, ed. Gray et al., 47-55. Berkeley: North Atlantic Books, 2004.
131. Gregory, Derek. The Colonial Present. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2004.
132. Grette, Lise. ‘Norway’s Choice of Direction in the Work against Forced Marriage.’ Introduction to workshop, Seventh International Metropolis Conference, ‘Togetherness in Difference,’ Oslo, Norway, 12 September 2002.
133. Grewal, Inderpal. Transnational America: Feminisms, Diasporas, Neoliberalisms. Durham, London: Duke University Press, 2005.
134. Grewal, Inderpal. Women’s Rights as Human Rights: Feminist Practices, Global Feminism and Human Rights Regimes in Transnationality.’ Citizenship Studies 3, no. 3 (1999): 337-54.
135. Gullestad, Marianne. ‘Invisible Fences: Nationalism, Egalitarianism and Immigration.’ Anthropology of Europe Workshop Archives. 12 October 2000. http://cas.uchicago.edu/workshops/antheur/Gullestad.pdf (accessed 15 November 2003).
136. ullestad, Marianne. ‘Mohammed Atta and I: Identification, Discrimination and the Formation of Sleepers.’ European Journal of Cultural Studies 6, no. 4 (2003): 529-48.
137. Gurely, G. ‘The Rage of Oriana Fallaci.’ New York Observer, 11 June 2003. http://www.observer.com/pagesstory.asp?ID=6869 (accessed 1 March 2004).
138. Ghassan, Hage. White Nation: Fantasies of White Supremacy in a Multicultural Society. New York, London: Routledge, 2000.
139. Hamdi, Mohammed, Anu Bose, Nayyar Javed, Jo-Anne Lee, and Lise Martin. ‘The Impact of the National Security Agenda on Racialized Women: Bringing US out of the Policy Ghetto and into the Development of National Policy, Strategies and Solutions.’ Canadian Research Institute for the Advancement of Women and the National Organization of Immigrant and Visible Minority Women of Canada. Fall 2005.
140. Hansen, Thomas Blom. ‘Sovereigns beyond the State: On Legality and Authority in Urban India.’ In Sovereign Bodies: Citizens, Migrants, and States in the Postcolonial World, ed. Thomas Hansen and Finn Stepputat, 169-91. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2005.
141. Hansen, Thomas Blom, and Finn Stepputat. ‘Introduction.’ In Sovereign Bodies: Citizens, Migrants, and States in the Postcolonial World, ed. Hansen and Stepputat, 1-38. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2005.
142. Hardt, Michael, and Antonio Negri, Empire. London and Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2000.
143. Harris, Ghammim. ‘Sharia Is Not a Law by Canadian Standards.’ Vancouver Sun, 15 December 2003, A15.
144. Harris, Trudier. Exorcising Blackness: Historical and Literary Lynching and Burning Rituals. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1984.
145. Haw, Kaye. Educating Muslim Girls: Shifting Discourses. Buckingham: Open University Press, 1998.
146. Hegge, Per Egil. ‘When Danes Are Refused Entry to Their Home Country.’ Trans. Ulla Johanson. Aftenposten, 18 July 2003.
147. Helly, Denise. ‘Are Muslims Discriminated against in Canada since September 2001?’ Journal of Canadian Ethnic Studies 36, no. 1 (Fall 2004): 24-47.
148. Henley, Jon. ‘MPs Urge French Ban on Religious Symbols.’ The Guardian, 14 November2003.
149. Hersh, Seymour. Chain of Command: The Road from 9/11 to Abu Ghraib. New York: HarperCollins, 2004.
150. Hindess, Barry. ‘Citizenship and Empire.’ In Sovereign Bodies: Citizens, Migrants, and States in the Postcolonial World, ed. Thomas Blom Hansen and Fian Stepputat, 241-56. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2005.
151. Honig, Bonnie. ‘ ‘My Culture Made Me Do It’: Response to Okin.’ In Is Multi-culturalism Bad for Women? Ed. Joshua Cohen, Matthew Howard, and Martha C. Nussbaum, 35-40. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1999.
152. Hooks, Gregory, and Clayton Mosher. ‘Outrages against Personal Dignity: Rationalizing Abuse and Torture in the War on Terror.’ Social Forces 83, no. 4 (June 2005): 1627-46.
153. Huntington, Samuel P. The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order. New York: Touchstone Press, 1997.
154. Hurst, Lynda. ‘Distortions and Red Herrings.’ Toronto Star, 17 September A6.
155. Hussain, Nasser. The Jurisprudence of Emergency: Colonialism and the Rule of Law. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2003.
156. Hussain, Nasser. Towards a Jurisprudence of Emergency: Colonialism and the Rule of Law.’ Law and Critique 10 (1999): 93-115.
157. Iganski, P., and B. Kosmin. A New Anti-Semitism? Debating Judeophobia in 21st Century Britain. London: Institute for Jewish Policy Research, 2003.
158. Inglehart, R., and Norris, P. Rising Tide: Gender Equality and Cultural Change around the World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
159. Inglehart, R., and Norris, P.. The True Clash of Civilizations.’ Foreign Policy, March/April 2003: 67-74.
160. Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. Report on the Situation of Human Rights of Asylum Seekers within the Canadian Refugee Determination System. 28 February 2000. http://www.cidh.org/countryrep/canada 2000en/table-of-contents.htm (accessed 16 March 2006).
161. ‘International Campaign Against Sharia Courts in Canada.’ Public meeting held at Oriole Community Centre, 2975 Don Mills Rd, Toronto. 26 June 2004.
162. International Forum on Forced Marriages. Great Britain, 2003. http://www.britain-info.org/culturaldiversity/xq/asp/SarticleType.1/Article_ID.3814/qx/ar (26 July 2003).
163. Jackman, Barbara, legal counsel. ‘Ahmad El Maati Chronology,’ April 2001. http://www.bccla.org/othercontent/elmaatichronology.pdf (accessed 18 March 2006).
164. Jackman, Barbara, legal counsel. One Measure of Justice in Canada: Judicial Protection for Non-Citizens.’ Paper presented at the Canadian Bar Association annual conference, Banff, Alberta, April 2005.
165. Jamal, Amina. ‘Transnational Feminism as Critical Practice: A Reading of Feminist Discourses in Pakistan.’ Meridians 5, no. 2 (Spring 2005): 57-82.
166. Jonas, G. ‘Fallaci Is a Little Heavy on the Rage.’ National Post, 7 November 2002, A22. http://www.nationalpost.com (accessed 1 March 2004).
167. Kabbani, R. ‘Bible of the Muslim Haters.’ The Guardian, 11 June 2002. http://www.guardian.co.uk/farright/story/0,11981,731126,00.html (accessed 3 April 2004).
168. Kalman, M. ‘A Muslim Calling for Reform-and She’s a Lesbian.’ San Francisco Chronicle, 19 January 2004. http://www.muslim-refusenik.com/news/sfchronicle20040119.html (accessed 14 April 2004).
169. Kampmark, Binoy. ‘Islam, Women and Australia’s Cultural Discourse of Terror.’ Hecate 29, no. 1 (2003): 86-105.
170. Kaplan, Amy. ‘Violent Belongings and the Question of Empire Today-Presidential Address to the American Studies Association, October 17, 2003.’ American Quarterly 56, no. 1 (March 2004): 1-18.
171. Kaplan, C. ‘Getting to Know You: Travel, Gender and the Politics of Representation in Anna and the King of Siam and The King and I.’ In Late Imperial Culture, ed. R. de la Campa, E.A. Kaplan, and M. Sprinkler, 33-52. London: Verso, 1995.
172. Karim, Karim. Islamic Peril: Media and Global Violence. Montreal: Institute of Policy Alternatives, 2003.
173. Kashmeri, Zuhair. The Gulf Within: Canadians, Arabs, Racism and the Gulf War. Toronto: J. Lorimer, 1991.
174. Kelley, Ninette, and Michael Trebilcock. The Making of the Mosaic: A History of Canadian Immigration Policy. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2000.
175. Khalema, Nene Ernest, and Jenny Wannas-Jones. ‘Under the Prism of Suspicion: Minority Voices in Post-September 11.’ Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs 23, no. 1 (April 2003): 25-39.
176. Kleeblatt, Norman L. ‘The Body of Alfred Dreyfus: A Site for France’s Displaced Anxieties of Masculinity, Homosexuality and Power.’ In Diaspora and Visual Culture: Representing Africans and Jews, ed. Nicholas Mirzoeff, 76-132. London, New York: Routledge, 2000.
177. Klug, B. ‘The Myth of the New Anti-Semitism.’ The Nation, 15 January 2004. http://www.thenation.com/doc.mhtml?i=20040202&s=klug (accessed 1 March 2004)
178. Koonz, Claudia. The Nazi Conscience. London: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2003.
179. Krishnaswamy, Revathi. Effeminism: The Economy of Colonial Desire. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1998.
180. Kurkiala, Mikael. ‘Interpreting Honour Killings.’ Anthropology Today 19, no. 1 (February 2003): 6-7.
181. Legomsky, Stephen H. ‘The Ethnic and Religious Profiling of Noncitizens: National Security and International Human Rights.’ Boston College Third World Law Journal 25 (2005): 161-220.
182. Ling, L.H.M. ‘Hegemonic Liberalism: Martha Nussbaum, Jorg Haider, and the Struggle for Late Modernity.’ Paper delivered at the International Studies Association 41st annual convention, Los Angeles, 14-18, March 2000. http://www.geocities.co.jp/CollegeLife-Club/5676/Hegemonic-Liberalism.html (accessed 30 January 2004).
183. Lopez, K.J. ‘Liberal and Pro-Israel: An Interview with Phyllis Chesler.’ National Review Online, 25 November, 2003. http://www.nationalreview.com/interrogatory/chesler200311250905.asp (accessed 1 March 2004).
184. Mahler, Jonathan. ‘The Bush Administration vs. Salim Hamdan.’ New York Times Magazine, 8 January 2006, 44.
185. Mallan, Caroline. ‘U.K. Arrests Spur “Profiling Debate.”‘ Toronto Star, 19 August 2006, A2.
186. Mamdani, Mahmood. Good Muslim, Bad Muslim: America, the Cold War, and the Roots of Terror. New York: Doubleday, 2004.
187. Manji, I. The Trouble with Islam: A Wake-up Call for Honesty and Change. Toronto: Random House, 2003.
188. Mbembe, Achille. ‘Necropolitics.’ Trans. Libby Meintjes. Public Culture 15, no. (2003): 11-40.
189. Mbembe, Achille. On the Postcolony. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001.
190. McGillivray, Anne, and Brenda Comaskey. Black Eyes All of the Time: Intimate Violence, Aboriginal Women, and the Justice System. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1999.
191. Mirzoeff, Nicholas. Watching Babylon: The War in Iraq and Global Visual Culture. New York, London: Routledge, 2005.
192. Mohanram, Radhika. Black Body: Women, Colonialism, and Space. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1999.
193. Moore, Dene. ‘Muslims Visit Quebec Town.’ Toronto Star, 12 February 2007.
194. Moore, Dene. ‘Muslims Visit Quebec Town.’Quebec Town Bans Kirpans, Stoning Women.’ Globe and Mail, 30 January 2007, A12.
195. Mosse, George L. Toward the Final Solution. A History of European Racism. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1978, 1985.
196. Murdocca, Carmela. ‘Foreign Bodies: Race, Canadian Nationalism and the Trope of Disease.’ MA thesis, OISE/U niversity of Toronto, 2002.
197. Narayan, Uma. Dislocating Cultures: Identities, Traditions, and Third World Feminism. New York: Routledge, 1997.
198. National Post. Editorial. ‘Much Ado About Sharia.’ 13 December 2003, A25.
199. Neal, Andrew W. ‘Foucault in Guantanamo: Towards an Archaeology of the Exception.’ Security Dialogue 37, no. 1 (2006): 31-46.
200. Nguyen, Tram. We Are All Suspects Now. Untold Stories from Immigrant Communities after 9/11. Boston: Beacon Press, 2005.
201. Norway. Ministry of Justice and the Police. ‘Norway’s Plan of Action for Combating Trafficking in Women and Children 2003-2005.’ November 2002. http://odin.dep.no/archive/jdvedlegg/01/01/Traff067.pdf (accessed 15 November 2003).
202. Norway. Ministry of Justice and the Police. ‘Ministry of Children and Family Affairs. ‘Action Plan against Forced Marriages.’ Spring 1999. http://odin.dep.no/bfd/engelsk/publ/handbooks/004021-120005/index-ind001-b-f-a.html (accessed 15 November 2003).
203. Norway. Ministry of Justice and the Police. ‘Renewed Initiative against Forced Marriage 2002.’ Spring 2002. http://odin.dep.no/archive/bfdvedlegg/01/04/Q1037014.pdf (accessed 15 November 2003).
204. Olive, David. ‘Why Record Evil? Abuse Photos Hard to Explain.’ Toronto Star, 22 May 2004, A1.
205. Ong, Aihwa. Neoliberalism as Exception: Mutations in Citizenship and Sovereignty. Durham, London: Duke University Press, 2006.
206. Ong, Aihwa. Splintering Cosmopolitanism: Asian Immigrants and Zones of Autonomy in the American West.’ In Sovereign Bodies: Citizens, Migrants, and States in the Postcolonial World, ed. Thomas Blom Hansen and Fian Stepputat, 257-75. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2005.
207. O’Neil, Brendan. ‘After Guantanamo.’ BBC News, 25 January 2005. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/4203803.stm (accessed 18 March 2005).
208. Oprah Magazine. ‘The First Annual Chutzpah Awards.’ May 2004, 234, 240.
209. Osborn, A. ‘Copenhagen Set to Introduce Toughest Immigration Laws.’ DAWN, 2002. http://www.dawn.com/202/06/30int8.htm (accessed 12 April 2004).
210. Paur, Jasbir K. ‘Abu Ghraib: Arguing against Exceptionalism.’ Feminist Studies 30, no. 2 (Summer 2004): 522-34.
211. Peritz, Ingrid. ‘Ebadi Decries Islamic Law for Canada.’ Globe and Mail, 14 June 2005, A7.
212. Perkins, Tara. ‘Royal Bank Caught by American Sanctions.’ Toronto Star, 17 January 2007, F1.
213. Pinar, William. ‘“I Am a Man”: The Queer Politics of Race.’ Cultural Studies Critical Methodologies 3, no. 3 (2003): 271-86.
214. Pipes, D. Militant Islam Reaches America. New York: W.W. Norton, 2003.
215. Pipes, D. (Moderate) Voices of Islam.’ New York Post, 23 September 2003. http://www.danielpipes.org/article/1255 (accessed 1 March 2004).
216. Pipes, D., and L. Hedegaard. ‘Something Rotten in Denmark?’ New York Post 27 August 2002. http://www.danielpipes.org/article/450 (accessed 15 November 2003).
217. Podur, J. ‘“A Multifaceted Fraud”: Reviewing Irshad Manji’s The Trouble With Islam, parts 1 and 2, Znet, 5 December 2003, http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?ItemID=4624 (accessed 14 April 2004).
218. Pollitt, K. ‘Introduction.’ In Nothing Sacred: Women Respond to Religious Fundamentalism and Terror, ed. B. Reed, ix-xiv. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press/N ation Books, 2002.
219. Porras, Ileana M. ‘On Terrorism: Reflections on Violence and the Outlaw.’ In After Identity: A Reader on Law and Culture, ed. Dan Danielsen and Karen Engle, 294-313. New York, London: Routledge, 1995.
220. Posner, M. ‘Rousing Islam.’ Globe and Mail, 16 September 2003. http://www.muslim-refusenik.com/news/globe-sept16-03.html (accessed 14 April 2004).
221. Pratt, Anna. Securing Borders: Detention and Deportation in Canada. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2005.
222. Quillen, Carol. ‘Reply to Rey Chow and Martha Nussbaum.’ Signs 27, no. 1 (Autumn 2001): 87-124.
223. Rai, Amit S. ‘Of Monsters: Biopower, Terrorism and Excess in Genealogies of Monstrosity.’ Cultural Studies 18, no. 4 (July 2004): 538-70.
224. Raja, A.Q. ‘Exploiting the media. Creating Further Infringement.’ VG Nett, http://www.vg.no/pub/vgart.hbs?artid+217461 (accessed 12 April 2004).
225. Rajagopal, Balakrishnan. International Law from Below: Development, Social Movements and Third World Resistance. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
226. Rao, Govind. ‘Inventing Enemies: Project Thread and Canadian “Security.”‘ Canadian Dimension 38, no. 1 (January 2004): 9.
227. Ratner, Michael, and Ellen Ray. Guantanamo: What the World Should Know. White River Junction, VT: Chelsea Green Publishing Co., 2004.
228. Ray, Sangeeta. ‘Against Earnestness: Performing the Political in Feminist Theory.’ Journal of Practical Feminist Philosophy 3, no.1 (February 2003): 68-79.
229. Razack, Sherene H. Dark Threats and White Knights: The Somalia Affair, Peacekeeping, and the New Imperialism. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2004.
230. Razack, Sherene H. From the ‘Clean Snows of Petawawa’: The Violence of Canadian Peacekeepers in Somalia.’ Cultural Anthropology 15, no. 1 (2000): 127-63.
231. Razack, Sherene H. ‘Imperilled Muslim Women, Dangerous Muslim Men and Civilised Europeans: Legal and Social Responses to Forced Marriages.’ Feminist Legal Studies 12, no. 2 (2004): 129-74.
232. Razack, Sherene H. Looking White People in the Eye: Gender, Race, and Culture in Courtrooms and Classrooms. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1998.
233. Razack, Sherene H. Making Canada White: Law and the Policing of Bodies of Colour in the 1990s.’ Canadian Journal of Law and Society 14, no. 1 (Spring 1999): 159-84.
234. Razack, Sherene H. “Simple Logic”: The Identity Documents Rule and the Fantasy of a Nation Besieged and Betrayed.’ Journal of Law and Social Policy 15 (2000): 183-211.
235. Razack, Sherene H. A Violent Culture or Culturalized Racism?’ Studies in Practical Philosophy 3, no. 1 (February 2003): 80-104.
236. Razack, Sherene H. When Place Becomes Race.’ In Race, Space and the Law: Unmapping a White Settler Society, ed. S. Razack, 1-6. Toronto: Between the Lines, 2002.
237. Razack, Sherene H. “Your Client Has a Profile”: Race and Security in Canada.’ Working paper, Court Challenges Program, May 2006.
238. Reed, J. ‘Extreme Makeover.’ Vogue Magazine, November 2003, 465-72, 510.
239. Remsen, J. ‘Stirring up Fellow Muslims.’ Philadelphia Inquirer, 11 January 2004. http://www.philly.com/mld/inquirer/living/religion/7679655.htm?lc (accessed 14 April 2004).
240. Roy, Oliver. Globalized Islam: The Search for a New Ummah. New York: Columbia University Press, 2004.
241. Rytkonen, Helle Laila. ‘Europe and Its “Almost-European” Other: A Textual Analysis of Legal and Cultural Practices of Othering in Contemporary Europe.’ PhD dissertation, Stanford University, 2002.
242. Said, Edward W. ‘The Clash of Ignorance.’ Media Monitors Network, 11 October 2001. http://www.mediamonitors.net/edward40.html (accessed 13 August 2003).
243. Said, Edward W. ‘Culture and Imperialism. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1993.
244. Said, Edward W. ‘The Question of Palestine. New York: Vintage Books, 1979, 1992.
245. Samad, Yunas, and John Eade. ‘Community Perceptions of Forced Marriage.’ Community Liaison Unit, United Kingdom, 2002. http://www.fco.gov.uk/Files/kfile/clureport.pdf (accessed 15 November 2003).
246. Sassen, Saskia. Globalization and Its Discontents. New York: New Press, 1998.
247. Shepherd, Michelle. ‘Man held without Charges Granted Bail.’ Toronto Star, 7 March 2007, A1, A17.
248. Sassen, Saskia. RCMP Clears Itself in “Terror Cell” Sweep: Police Concludes Probe Was Justified.’ Toronto Star, 6 October 2004, A01.
249. Shepherd, Michelle, and Peter Edwards. ‘Terror Suspects May Be Freed.’ Toronto Star, 28 August 2003.
250. Siddiqui, Haroon. ‘Sharia Is Gone but Fear and Hostility Remain.’ Toronto Star, 15 September 2005, A25.
251. Siddiqui, Tabassum. ‘Testimony Begins for 3 in Class Suit against U.S.’ Toronto Star, 5 April 2006, A4.
252. Silverblatt, Irene M. Modern Inquisitions: Peru and the Colonial Origins of the Civilized World. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2005.
253. Singh, Sara Harkirpal. ‘Religious Law Undermines Loyalty to Canada.’ Vancouver Sun, 10 December 2003, A23.
254. Sivanandan, A. ‘Race, Terror and Civil Society.’ Race & Class 47, no. 3 (2006): 1-8.
255. Skukovsky, Paul. ‘Terrorism Suspect’s Suit Tells of U.S. Abuse: Documents in Guantanamo Case Describe Extreme Isolation.’ Seattle Post Intelligencer Reporter, 6 August 2004. http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/local/185134 _guantanamo06.html.
256. Smith, Shawn Michelle. American Archives. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1999.
257. Southall Black Sisters. Forced Marriage: An Abuse of Human Rights One Year after ‘A Choice by Right.’ Interim Report. July 2001.
258. Stancu, Henry. ‘Toronto Welcomes Detainees.’ Toronto Star, 22 March 2007, A16.
259. Status of Women Canada. ‘Fact Sheet: Statistics on Violence against Women in Canada December 6, 2003.’ http://www.swc-cfc.gc.ca/dates/dec6/facts _e.html (accessed 30 January 2004).
260. Storhaug, Hege, and Human Rights Service. Human Visas: A Report from the Front Lines of Europe’s Integration Crisis. Trans Bruce Bawer. Norway: KOLOFON AS, 2003. www.kolofon.com (accessed 30 January 2004).
261. Strasser, Steven. The Abu Ghraib Investigations. New York: Public Affairs, 2005.
262. Suh, A. ‘London Conference Tackles Sensitive Issue of Forced Marriages.’ VOA News, 2003. http://www.voanews.com/article.cfm?objectID +7F0CDD1F-C915-44B8-9CCD17F4E9483C5C# (accessed 12 April 2004).
263. Sullivan, Andrew. ‘Decent Exposure.’ New York Times, 25 January 2004. http://www.muslim-refusenik.com/news/nytimes-04-01-25pt1.html (accessed 14 April 2004).
264. Sunde, Simen Slette. ‘A Stricter Law against Forced Marriages a Concern.’ Trans. Ulla Johanson. Aftenposten, 21 May 2003.
265. Taussig, Michael. ‘Culture of Terror-Space of Death: Roger Casement’s Putumayo Report and the Explanation of Torture.’ In Violence in War and Peace: An Anthology, ed. Nancy Scheper-Hughes and Philippe Bourgeois, 39-53. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 2004.
266. Taylor, C. ‘Oriana Fallaci Declares War on Radical Islam.’ Salon.com, 16 November 2002. http://archive.salon.com/books/feature/2002/11/16/fallaci/index_np.html (accessed 14 April 2004).
267. Ticktin, Miriam. ‘Between Justice and Compassion: “Les Sans Papiers” and the Political Economy of Health, Human Right and Humanitarianism in France.’ PhD dissertation, Department of Cultural and Social Anthropology, Stanford University, 2002.
268. Timerman, Jacobo. Prisoner without a Name, Cell without a Number. Trans. Tony Talbot. New York: Alfred A Knopf Inc., 1981; Vintage Books, 1982.
269. Tisdall, Jonathan. ‘Bondevik May Face Papal Rebuke. Can Change Marriage Law.’ Aftenposten: News from Norway, 17 September 2003, 12:17. http://aftenposten.no/english/local/article627274 (accessed 17 September 2003).
270. Toronto Police Services. Overview: 2001 Hate Bias Crime Statistical Report. Toronto: Toronto Police Services, 2002.
271. Tripathi, Salil. ‘Nuptial Nightmares in London.’ Tehelka (New Delhi), September 2000. http://www.saliltripathi.com/articles/Sept2000Tehelka.html (accessed 15 November 2003).
272. United Nations Commission on the Status of Women. ‘Statement by Laila Davoy, Minister, Norwegian Ministry of Children and Family Affairs.’ New York, 4 March 2002.
273. Van Munster, Rens. ‘The War on Terrorism: When the Exception Becomes the Rule.’ International Journal for the Semiotics of Law 17 (2004): 141-53.
274. Voegelin, Eric. ‘The Growth of the Race Idea.’ Review of Politics 1, no. 3 (July 1940): 283-317.
275. Volpp, Leti. ‘The Citizen and the Terrorist.’ UCLA Law Review 49 (2001-2002): 1575-1600.
276. Volpp, Leti. ‘Feminism versus Multiculturalism.’ Columbia Law Review 101 (June 2001): 1181-1218.
277. Volpp, Leti. ‘Impossible Subjects: Illegal Aliens and Alien Citizens.’ Michigan Law Review 103, no. 106 (May 2005): 1582-1630.
278. Walker, B. ‘The Canary Is Choking.’ The Social Contract, Fall 2002. http://www.thesocialcontract.com/pdf/thirteen-one/xiii-1-60.pdf (accessed 15 November 2003).
279. Walkom, Thomas. ‘Anti-terror Provisions Could Rise Once More.’ Toronto Star, 3 March 2007, F3.
280. Wall, James M. ‘No Peace Pipe: The Stated Goal of Bush Appointee Daniel Pipes-an Israeli Victory and a Palestinian Defeat.’ Christian Century, 20 September 2003.
281. Ward, Olivia. ‘Islam, West Clash Not Inevitable: Poll.’ Toronto Star, 19 February 2007, A10.
282. Warner, Brooke. ‘Abu Ghraib and a New Generation of Soldiers.’ In Abu Ghraib: The Politics of Torture, ed. John Gray et al., 71-86. Berkeley: North Atlantic Books, 2004.
283. Warren, David. ‘Multiculturalism-from Britannia to Sharia.’ National Post, 8 December 2003, A14.
284. Weigman, Robyn. American Anatomies: Theorizing Race and Gender. Durham, NC, and London: Duke University Press, 1995.
285. Wexler, Laura. ‘A Sorry History.’ Washington Post, 19 June 2005, B1. http://washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/06/18/AR2005061800075_p.
286. Whitney, Craig. ‘Introduction.’ In The Abu Ghraib Investigations, ed. Steven Strasser, vi. New York: Public Affairs, 2005.
287. Wikan, Unni. Generous Betrayal: Politics of Culture in the New Europe. Chicago, London: University of Chicago Press, 2002.
288. Wikan, Unni. Honour Killings and the Problem of Justice in Modern-day Europe.’ Paper presented at the conference ‘Social Development, Social Inequalities and Social Justice,’ Jean Piaget Society, 4 June 2004, Toronto, Ontario.
289. Wilhelm, Trevor, and Dalson Chen. ‘Hate Crime or Free Speech?’ Windsor Star, 13 January 2007. http://www.canada.com/windsorstar/news/story.html?id=465428a2-657b-4732-b12f-e07548dda592.
290. Willis, Susan. ‘Quien es mas macho? The Abu Ghraib Photos.’ Presentation at the Toronto Women’s Bookstore, 18 January 2005.
291. Winter, Bronwyn. ‘Women, the Law, and Cultural Relativism in France: The Case of Excision.’ Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 19, no. 4 (1994): 939-74.
292. Women’s Legal Education and Action Fund (LEAF). ‘Submission to Marion Boyd in Relation to Her Review of the Arbitration Act,’ 17 September 2004. http://www.leaf.ca/legal-pdfs/Ontario%20Arbitration%20Act%20 =%20Submission%20to%20Ontario%20Government.pdf.
293. Women Living Under Muslim Laws. ‘Call for Action: Support Canadian Women’s Struggle against Sharia Courts.’ 7 April 2005. http://www.wluml.org/english/actionsfulltxt.shtml?cmd[156]=i-156-180177.
294. Yegenoglu, M. Colonial Fantasies: Towards a Feminist Reading of Orientalism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
295. Yelaja, Prithi, and Robert Benzie. ‘McGuinty: No Sharia Law.’ Toronto Star, 12 September 2005, A1.
296. Young, Robert. Colonial Desire: Hybridity in Theory, Culture and Race. London, New York: Routledge, 1995.
297. Zaman, K. ‘Kadra, Nadia and Synab Accuse Their Norwegian helpers: Break with Their Allies.’ VG Nett, 2004. http://www.wgno.pub.vgart.hbs?artid =216868 (accessed 12 April 2004).
298. Almrei v. Canada (Attorney General), [2003] O.J. 5198.
299. Almrei v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), [2004] F.C.J. 509.
300. Almrei v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) (F.C.), [2004] 4 F.C.R. 327.
301. Almrei v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) [2005] F.C.J. 213.
302. Almrei v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) [2005] F.C.J. 437.
303. Almrei v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) [2005] F.C.J. 1994.
304. Almrei v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) (F.C.A.), [2005] 3 F.C.R. 142.
305. Almrei (Re) [2001] A.C.F. no 1772.
306. Almrei v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration and the Solicitor General of Canada). FCA. Applicant’s Application Record, vol. 3, 479-784.
307. Almrei Detention Conditions Affidavit, 10 November 2002.
308. Arbitration Act, S.O. 1991, c. 17.
309. Bill C-86, Immigration Act. (passed June 1992).
310. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Jaballah, [1999] F.C.J. 1681.
311. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Jaballah, [2003] F.C.J. 1274.
312. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Mahjoub, [2001] F.C.J. 79.
313. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Mahjoub, [2001] F.C.J. 1483.
314. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Mahjoub, [2001] S.C.C.A. 151.
315. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Mahjoub (T.D.), [2001] 4 F.C. 644.
316. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Mahjoub, [2003] F.C.J. No. 1183.
317. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Mahjoub, [2004] F.C.J. 448.
318. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Mahjoub (F.C.), [2004] 1 F.C.R. 493.
319. Charkaoui v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), [2004] F.C.J. 1571. Charkaoui v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), [2004] 1 F.C.R. 451.
320. Charkaoui (Re), [2003] F.C.J. 1815.
321. Charkaoui (Re), [2003] F.C.J. 2060.
322. Charkaoui (Re), [2004] F.C.J. 78.
323. Charkaoui (Re), [2004] F.C.J. 338.
324. Charkaoui (Re), [2004] F.C.J. 405.
325. Charkaoui (Re), [2004] F.C.J. 757.
326. Charkaoui (Re), [2004] F.C.J. 1090.
327. Charkaoui (Re), [2004] F.C.J. 1236.
328. Charkaoui (Re), [2004] F.C.J. 1549.
329. Charkaoui (Re), [2004] F.C.J. 1548.
330. Charkaoui (Re), [2004] F.C.J. 1686.
331. Charkaoui (Re), [2004] F.C.J. 1922.
332. Charkaoui (Re) (F.C.), [2004] 3 F.C.R. 32.
333. Charkaoui (Re) (F.C.), [2004] 1 F.C.R. 528.
334. Charkaoui (Re), [2005] F.C.J. 139.
335. Charkaoui (Re), [2005] F.C.J. 269.
336. Charkaoui (Re) (F.C.A.), [2005] 2 F.C.R. 299.
337. Federal Court Hearing Division. ‘Statement Summarizing the Information Pursuant to Paragraph 40.1(4)(b) of the Immigration Act.’ 18 October 2001.
338. Harkat v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), [2004] F.C.J. 1104.
339. Harkat v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), [2005] F.C.J. 2149.
340. Harkat (Re), [2004] F.C.J. 2101.
341. Harkat (Re), [2005] F.C.J. 481.
342. Harkat (Re), [2005] F.C.J. 1467.
343. Harkat (Re) (F.C.), [2005] 2 F.C.R. 416.
344. Harkat (Re) (F.C.), [2005] 2 R.C.F. 416, [2004] A.C.F. 2101.
345. Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, S.C. 2001, c. 27. http://www.laws.justice.gc.ca/en/1-2.5/index.html.
346. Jaballah v. Canada (Attorney General), [2005] O.J. 3681.
347. Jaballah v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), [2000] F.C.J. 1577.
348. Jaballah v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), [2003] F.C.J. 420.
349. Jaballah v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), [2003] F.C.J. 1495.
350. Jaballah (Re), [2001] F.C.J. No. 1748.
351. Jaballah (Re) (T.D.), [2003] 4 F.C. 345.
352. Jaballah (Re) (T.D.), [2004] F.C.J. 1199.
353. Jaballah (Re), [2005] F.C.J. 500.
354. Jaballah (Re) (F.C.A.), [2005] 1 F.C.R. 560.
355. Mahmoud Jaballah v. Attorney General of Ontario, Application for Release, 7 September 2005.
356. Mahjoub v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), [2004] F.C.J. 1335.
357. Mahjoub v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), [2005] F.C.J. 173. Proceedings of the Special Senate Committee on the Anti-terrorism Act, Issue no. 3. Ottawa, 7 March 2005. Ottawa, Issue no. 13. Ottawa, 13 June 2005.
358. Regaldo-Brito v. Minister of Employment and Immigration, [1987] 1 F.C. 80 (C.A.).
359. Suresh v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), [2002] 1 S.C.R. 3.