ROS production and gene expression in alveolar macrophages exposed to PM2.5 from Baghdad, Iraq: Seasonal trends and impact of chemical composition

Science of the Total Environment

Volumn 543, Issue , 2016, Pages 739-745

  Hamad, Samera H ^a,d   Schauer, James J ^a,b   Antkiewicz, Dagmara S ^b   Shafer, Martin M ^a,b   Kadhim, Ahmed KH ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON   (United States)

^b WISCONSIN STATE LABORATORY OF HYGIENE   (United States)

^c Iraqi Ministry of Environment   (Iraq)

^d UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND   (United States)

Author keywords

Chemical composition; Gene expression; Inflammation; Particulate matter; ROS; Urban aerosols

Indexed keywords

BIOACTIVITY; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; COPPER; CRASHWORTHINESS; GENES; MACROPHAGES; METALS; NICKEL; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS; REDOX REACTIONS; STORMS; TRACE ELEMENTS;

ANTI-OXIDANT RESPONSE; ATMOSPHERIC PARTICULATE MATTER; CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS; INFLAMMATION; OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS; PARTICULATE MATTER; POLYAROMATIC HYDROCARBONS; URBAN AEROSOLS;

GENE EXPRESSION;

17ALPHA(H) 21BETA(H)HOPANE; 17BETA(H) 21ALPHA(H) 30 NORHOPANE; ANTIMONY; BENZO[A]PYRENE; BENZO[B]FLUORANTHENE; BENZO[K]FLUORANTHENE; CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR CCR7; CHROMIUM; COPPER; CXCL1 CHEMOKINE; CXCL9 CHEMOKINE; HEME OXYGENASE 1; INTERLEUKIN 16; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; IRON; LEVOGLUCOSAN; MACROPHAGE INFLAMMATORY PROTEIN 1BETA; MONOCYTE CHEMOTACTIC PROTEIN 1; MONOCYTE CHEMOTACTIC PROTEIN 3; NICKEL; ORGANIC CARBON; OSTEOPONTIN; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON DERIVATIVE; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; REDUCED NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE (PHOSPHATE) DEHYDROGENASE (QUINONE); TIN; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VANADIUM; ZINC; AIR POLLUTANT; EXHAUST GAS; METAL; PARTICULATE MATTER;

AEROSOL; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; CLIMATE EFFECT; GENE EXPRESSION; PARTICULATE MATTER; SEASONAL VARIATION; URBAN ATMOSPHERE;

ANIMAL CELL; ARTICLE; CCL2 GENE; CCL4 GENE; CCL7 GENE; CCR7 GENE; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; COMBUSTION; CONTROLLED STUDY; CXCL1 GENE; CXCL9 GENE; DOWN REGULATION; EXHAUST GAS; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION; GENE IDENTIFICATION; GENETIC ASSOCIATION; HMOX1 GENE; IL16 GNE; IL1B GENE; IN VITRO STUDY; IRAQ; LUNG ALVEOLUS MACROPHAGE; NONHUMAN; NQO1 GENE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PARTICULATE MATTER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; SEASONAL VARIATION; SPP1 GENE; TNFA GENE; TREND STUDY; UPREGULATION; AIR POLLUTANT; AIR POLLUTION; ANALYSIS; BIOLOGICAL MODEL; DRUG EFFECTS; GENE EXPRESSION; METABOLISM; PHYSIOLOGY; SEASON; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; TOXICITY;

BAGHDAD [BAGHDAD (PRV)]; BAGHDAD [IRAQ]; IRAQ;

AIR POLLUTANTS; AIR POLLUTION; GENE EXPRESSION; IRAQ; MACROPHAGES, ALVEOLAR; METALS; MODELS, BIOLOGICAL; PARTICULATE MATTER; REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES; SEASONS; VEHICLE EMISSIONS;

EID: 84960185769     PISSN: 00489697     EISSN: 18791026     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.065     Document Type: Article

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