메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 237, Issue , 2016, Pages 304-310

Factors associated with overweight and obesity in schizophrenia, schizoaffective and bipolar disorders

Author keywords

Affective; Bipolar; BMI; Obesity; Overweight; Schizophrenia

Indexed keywords

ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTIC AGENT; CLOZAPINE; MOOD STABILIZER; NEUROLEPTIC AGENT;

EID: 84959153666     PISSN: 01651781     EISSN: 18727123     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.01.024     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (49)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0038714243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of weight gain on quality of life among persons with schizophrenia
    • Allison D.B., Mackell J.A., McDonnell D.D. The impact of weight gain on quality of life among persons with schizophrenia. Psychiatr. Serv. 2003, 54(4):565-567.
    • (2003) Psychiatr. Serv. , vol.54 , Issue.4 , pp. 565-567
    • Allison, D.B.1    Mackell, J.A.2    McDonnell, D.D.3
  • 3
    • 82855161486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychopathology, coronary heart disease and metabolic syndrome in schizophrenia spectrum patients with deficit versus non-deficit schizophrenia: findings from the CLAMORS study
    • Arango C., Bobes J., Kirkpatrick B., Garcia-Garcia M., Rejas J. Psychopathology, coronary heart disease and metabolic syndrome in schizophrenia spectrum patients with deficit versus non-deficit schizophrenia: findings from the CLAMORS study. Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol. 2011, 21(12):867-875.
    • (2011) Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.21 , Issue.12 , pp. 867-875
    • Arango, C.1    Bobes, J.2    Kirkpatrick, B.3    Garcia-Garcia, M.4    Rejas, J.5
  • 4
    • 2342562466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondria, synaptic plasticity and schizophrenia
    • Ben-Shachar D., Laifenfeld D. Mitochondria, synaptic plasticity and schizophrenia. Int. Rev. Neurobiol. 2004, 59:273-296.
    • (2004) Int. Rev. Neurobiol. , vol.59 , pp. 273-296
    • Ben-Shachar, D.1    Laifenfeld, D.2
  • 5
    • 84903280081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index-related regional gray and white matter volume reductions in first-episode mania patients
    • Bond D.J., Ha T.H., Lang D.J., Su W., Torres I.J., Honer W.G., Lam R.W., Yatham L.N. Body mass index-related regional gray and white matter volume reductions in first-episode mania patients. Biol. Psychiatry 2014, 76(2):138-145.
    • (2014) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 138-145
    • Bond, D.J.1    Ha, T.H.2    Lang, D.J.3    Su, W.4    Torres, I.J.5    Honer, W.G.6    Lam, R.W.7    Yatham, L.N.8
  • 6
    • 77957153083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of weight gain with mood symptoms and functional outcomes following a first manic episode: prospective 12-month data from the systematic treatment optimization program for early mania (STOP-EM)
    • Bond D.J., Kunz M., Torres I.J., Lam R.W., Yatham L.N. The association of weight gain with mood symptoms and functional outcomes following a first manic episode: prospective 12-month data from the systematic treatment optimization program for early mania (STOP-EM). Bipolar Disord. 2010, 12(6):616-626.
    • (2010) Bipolar Disord. , vol.12 , Issue.6 , pp. 616-626
    • Bond, D.J.1    Kunz, M.2    Torres, I.J.3    Lam, R.W.4    Yatham, L.N.5
  • 10
    • 84866666395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome in psychiatrically hospitalized patients treated with antipsychotics and other psychotropics
    • Centorrino F., Masters G.A., Talamo A., Baldessarini R.J., Ongur D. Metabolic syndrome in psychiatrically hospitalized patients treated with antipsychotics and other psychotropics. Hum. Psychopharmacol. 2012, 27(5):521-526.
    • (2012) Hum. Psychopharmacol. , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 521-526
    • Centorrino, F.1    Masters, G.A.2    Talamo, A.3    Baldessarini, R.J.4    Ongur, D.5
  • 12
    • 84916638102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment and treatment of physical health problems among people with schizophrenia: national cross-sectional study
    • Crawford M.J., Jayakumar S., Lemmey S.J., Zalewska K., Patel M.X., Cooper S.J., Shiers D. Assessment and treatment of physical health problems among people with schizophrenia: national cross-sectional study. Br. J. Psychiatry 2014, 205(6):473-477.
    • (2014) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.205 , Issue.6 , pp. 473-477
    • Crawford, M.J.1    Jayakumar, S.2    Lemmey, S.J.3    Zalewska, K.4    Patel, M.X.5    Cooper, S.J.6    Shiers, D.7
  • 13
    • 84874784904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidities and mortality in persons with schizophrenia: a Swedish national cohort study
    • Crump C., Winkleby M.A., Sundquist K., Sundquist J. Comorbidities and mortality in persons with schizophrenia: a Swedish national cohort study. Am. J. Psychiatry 2013, 170(3):324-333.
    • (2013) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.170 , Issue.3 , pp. 324-333
    • Crump, C.1    Winkleby, M.A.2    Sundquist, K.3    Sundquist, J.4
  • 18
    • 79957446993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding excess mortality in persons with mental illness: 17-year follow up of a nationally representative US survey
    • Druss B.G., Zhao L., Von Esenwein S., Morrato E.H., Marcus S.C. Understanding excess mortality in persons with mental illness: 17-year follow up of a nationally representative US survey. Med. Care 2011, 49(6):599-604.
    • (2011) Med. Care , vol.49 , Issue.6 , pp. 599-604
    • Druss, B.G.1    Zhao, L.2    Von Esenwein, S.3    Morrato, E.H.4    Marcus, S.C.5
  • 22
    • 0037229426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity as a correlate of outcome in patients with bipolar I disorder
    • Fagiolini A., Kupfer D.J., Houck P.R., Novick D.M., Frank E. Obesity as a correlate of outcome in patients with bipolar I disorder. Am. J. Psychiatry 2003, 160(1):112-117.
    • (2003) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.160 , Issue.1 , pp. 112-117
    • Fagiolini, A.1    Kupfer, D.J.2    Houck, P.R.3    Novick, D.M.4    Frank, E.5
  • 25
    • 84950274391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massachusetts State Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity Profile
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
    • CDC Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity, 2012. Massachusetts State Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity Profile. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
    • (2012)
  • 27
    • 74549140993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999-2008
    • Flegal K.M., Carroll M.D., Ogden C.L., Curtin L.R. Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999-2008. JAMA 2010, 303(3):235-241.
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.303 , Issue.3 , pp. 235-241
    • Flegal, K.M.1    Carroll, M.D.2    Ogden, C.L.3    Curtin, L.R.4
  • 30
    • 84924667663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type 2 diabetes mellitus: a potentially modifiable risk factor for neurochemical brain changes in bipolar disorders
    • Hajek T., Calkin C., Blagdon R., Slaney C., Alda M. Type 2 diabetes mellitus: a potentially modifiable risk factor for neurochemical brain changes in bipolar disorders. Biol. Psychiatry 2013, 77(3):295-303.
    • (2013) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.77 , Issue.3 , pp. 295-303
    • Hajek, T.1    Calkin, C.2    Blagdon, R.3    Slaney, C.4    Alda, M.5
  • 31
    • 84936774884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus and brain structure in bipolar disorders
    • Hajek T., Calkin C., Blagdon R., Slaney C., Uher R., Alda M. Insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus and brain structure in bipolar disorders. Neuropsychopharmacology 2014, 39(12):2910-2918.
    • (2014) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.39 , Issue.12 , pp. 2910-2918
    • Hajek, T.1    Calkin, C.2    Blagdon, R.3    Slaney, C.4    Uher, R.5    Alda, M.6
  • 32
    • 25844457693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity
    • Haslam D.W., James W.P. Obesity. Lancet 2005, 366(9492):1197-1209.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , Issue.9492 , pp. 1197-1209
    • Haslam, D.W.1    James, W.P.2
  • 33
    • 35648948443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight gain with atypical antipsychotics: evidence and insights
    • Henderson D.C. Weight gain with atypical antipsychotics: evidence and insights. J. Clin. Psychiatry Suppl. 2007, 12:18-26.
    • (2007) J. Clin. Psychiatry Suppl. , vol.12 , pp. 18-26
    • Henderson, D.C.1
  • 37
    • 84857056404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life expectancy and cardiovascular mortality in persons with schizophrenia
    • Laursen T.M., Munk-Olsen T., Vestergaard M. Life expectancy and cardiovascular mortality in persons with schizophrenia. Curr. Opin. Psychiatry 2012, 25(2):83-88.
    • (2012) Curr. Opin. Psychiatry , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 83-88
    • Laursen, T.M.1    Munk-Olsen, T.2    Vestergaard, M.3
  • 40
    • 47749140102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and correlates of overweight in drug-naive patients with bipolar disorder
    • Maina G., Salvi V., Vitalucci A., D'Ambrosio V., Bogetto F. Prevalence and correlates of overweight in drug-naive patients with bipolar disorder. J. Affect. Disord. 2008, 110(1-2):149-155.
    • (2008) J. Affect. Disord. , vol.110 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 149-155
    • Maina, G.1    Salvi, V.2    Vitalucci, A.3    D'Ambrosio, V.4    Bogetto, F.5
  • 41
  • 42
    • 0029363911 scopus 로고
    • Aspects of oxidative metabolism in schizophrenia
    • Marchbanks R.M., Mulcrone J., Whatley S.A. Aspects of oxidative metabolism in schizophrenia. Br. J. Psychiatry 1995, 167(3):293-298.
    • (1995) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.167 , Issue.3 , pp. 293-298
    • Marchbanks, R.M.1    Mulcrone, J.2    Whatley, S.A.3
  • 43
    • 62149131462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of obesity with psychiatric disorders and suicidal behaviors in a nationally representative sample
    • Mather A.A., Cox B.J., Enns M.W., Sareen J. Associations of obesity with psychiatric disorders and suicidal behaviors in a nationally representative sample. J. Psychosom. Res. 2009, 66(4):277-285.
    • (2009) J. Psychosom. Res. , vol.66 , Issue.4 , pp. 277-285
    • Mather, A.A.1    Cox, B.J.2    Enns, M.W.3    Sareen, J.4
  • 46
    • 27744456032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical antipsychotic trials of intervention effectiveness (CATIE) schizophrenia trial: clinical comparison of subgroups with and without the metabolic syndrome
    • Meyer J.M., Nasrallah H.A., McEvoy J.P., Goff D.C., Davis S.M., Chakos M., Patel J.K., Keefe R.S., Stroup T.S., Lieberman J.A. The clinical antipsychotic trials of intervention effectiveness (CATIE) schizophrenia trial: clinical comparison of subgroups with and without the metabolic syndrome. Schizophr. Res. 2005, 80(1):9-18.
    • (2005) Schizophr. Res. , vol.80 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-18
    • Meyer, J.M.1    Nasrallah, H.A.2    McEvoy, J.P.3    Goff, D.C.4    Davis, S.M.5    Chakos, M.6    Patel, J.K.7    Keefe, R.S.8    Stroup, T.S.9    Lieberman, J.A.10
  • 47
    • 79952198187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do deficits in cardiac care influence high mortality rates in schizophrenia? A systematic review and pooled analysis
    • Mitchell A.J., Lord O. Do deficits in cardiac care influence high mortality rates in schizophrenia? A systematic review and pooled analysis. J. Psychopharmacol. 2010, 24(4 Suppl):69-80.
    • (2010) J. Psychopharmacol. , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 69-80
    • Mitchell, A.J.1    Lord, O.2
  • 48
    • 0025035337 scopus 로고
    • Body mass definitions of obesity: sensitivity and specificity using self-reported weight and height
    • Nieto-Garcia F.J., Bush T.L., Keyl P.M. Body mass definitions of obesity: sensitivity and specificity using self-reported weight and height. Epidemiology 1990, 1(2):146-152.
    • (1990) Epidemiology , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 146-152
    • Nieto-Garcia, F.J.1    Bush, T.L.2    Keyl, P.M.3
  • 49
    • 84872871775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excess mortality, causes of death and life expectancy in 270,770 patients with recent onset of mental disorders in Denmark, Finland and Sweden
    • Nordentoft M., Wahlbeck K., Hallgren J., Westman J., Osby U., Alinaghizadeh H., Gissler M., Laursen T.M. Excess mortality, causes of death and life expectancy in 270,770 patients with recent onset of mental disorders in Denmark, Finland and Sweden. Plos One 2013, 8(1):e55176.
    • (2013) Plos One , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. e55176
    • Nordentoft, M.1    Wahlbeck, K.2    Hallgren, J.3    Westman, J.4    Osby, U.5    Alinaghizadeh, H.6    Gissler, M.7    Laursen, T.M.8
  • 50
    • 33846887841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The validity of obesity based on self-reported weight and height: implications for population studies
    • Nyholm M., Gullberg B., Merlo J., Lundqvist-Persson C., Råstam L., Lindblad U. The validity of obesity based on self-reported weight and height: implications for population studies. Obes. (Silver Spring) 2007, 15(1):197-208.
    • (2007) Obes. (Silver Spring) , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 197-208
    • Nyholm, M.1    Gullberg, B.2    Merlo, J.3    Lundqvist-Persson, C.4    Råstam, L.5    Lindblad, U.6
  • 51
    • 0015021890 scopus 로고
    • The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburgh inventory
    • Oldfield R.C. The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburgh inventory. Neuropsychologia 1971, 9(1):97-113.
    • (1971) Neuropsychologia , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-113
    • Oldfield, R.C.1
  • 54
    • 0025769846 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in brain high-energy phosphate and membrane phospholipid metabolism in first-episode, drug-naive schizophrenics. A pilot study of the dorsal prefrontal cortex by in vivo phosphorus 31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
    • Pettegrew J.W., Keshavan M.S., Panchalingam K., Strychor S., Kaplan D.B., Tretta M.G., Allen M. Alterations in brain high-energy phosphate and membrane phospholipid metabolism in first-episode, drug-naive schizophrenics. A pilot study of the dorsal prefrontal cortex by in vivo phosphorus 31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1991, 48(6):563-568.
    • (1991) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.48 , Issue.6 , pp. 563-568
    • Pettegrew, J.W.1    Keshavan, M.S.2    Panchalingam, K.3    Strychor, S.4    Kaplan, D.B.5    Tretta, M.G.6    Allen, M.7
  • 55
    • 84875803407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obese schizophrenia spectrum patients have significantly higher 10-year general cardiovascular risk and vascular ages than obese individuals without severe mental illness
    • Ratliff J.C., Palmese L.B., Reutenauer E.L., Srihari V.H., Tek C. Obese schizophrenia spectrum patients have significantly higher 10-year general cardiovascular risk and vascular ages than obese individuals without severe mental illness. Psychosomatics 2013, 54(1):67-73.
    • (2013) Psychosomatics , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 67-73
    • Ratliff, J.C.1    Palmese, L.B.2    Reutenauer, E.L.3    Srihari, V.H.4    Tek, C.5
  • 57
    • 77957923642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Head-to-head comparisons of metabolic side effects of second generation antipsychotics in the treatment of schizophrenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Rummel-Kluge C., Komossa K., Schwarz S., Hunger H., Schmid F., Lobos C.A., Kissling W., Davis J.M., Leucht S. Head-to-head comparisons of metabolic side effects of second generation antipsychotics in the treatment of schizophrenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Schizophr. Res. 2010, 123(2-3):225-233.
    • (2010) Schizophr. Res. , vol.123 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 225-233
    • Rummel-Kluge, C.1    Komossa, K.2    Schwarz, S.3    Hunger, H.4    Schmid, F.5    Lobos, C.A.6    Kissling, W.7    Davis, J.M.8    Leucht, S.9
  • 58
    • 84905962901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of negative symptoms on healthcare resource utilization and associated costs in adult outpatients with schizophrenia: a population-based study
    • Sicras-Mainar A., Maurino J., Ruiz-Beato E., Navarro-Artieda R. Impact of negative symptoms on healthcare resource utilization and associated costs in adult outpatients with schizophrenia: a population-based study. BMC Psychiatry 2014, 14(1):225.
    • (2014) BMC Psychiatry , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 225
    • Sicras-Mainar, A.1    Maurino, J.2    Ruiz-Beato, E.3    Navarro-Artieda, R.4
  • 59
    • 34247626414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired glucose tolerance in first-episode drug-naive patients with schizophrenia
    • Spelman L.M., Walsh P.I., Sharifi N., Collins P., Thakore J.H. Impaired glucose tolerance in first-episode drug-naive patients with schizophrenia. Diabeties Med. 2007, 24(5):481-485.
    • (2007) Diabeties Med. , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 481-485
    • Spelman, L.M.1    Walsh, P.I.2    Sharifi, N.3    Collins, P.4    Thakore, J.H.5
  • 62
    • 0037726786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index and quality of life in community-dwelling patients with schizophrenia
    • Strassnig M., Brar J.S., Ganguli R. Body mass index and quality of life in community-dwelling patients with schizophrenia. Schizophr. Res. 2003, 62(1-2):73-76.
    • (2003) Schizophr. Res. , vol.62 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 73-76
    • Strassnig, M.1    Brar, J.S.2    Ganguli, R.3
  • 63
    • 0032975236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-reported weight status and dieting in a cross-sectional sample of young adolescents: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III
    • Strauss R.S. Self-reported weight status and dieting in a cross-sectional sample of young adolescents: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III. Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med. 1999, 153(7):741-747.
    • (1999) Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med. , vol.153 , Issue.7 , pp. 741-747
    • Strauss, R.S.1
  • 64
    • 84902008064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different time trends of caloric and fat intake between statin users and nonusers among US adults: gluttony in the time of statins? JAMA
    • Sugiyama T., Tsugawa Y., Tseng C.H., Kobayashi Y., Shapiro M.F. Different time trends of caloric and fat intake between statin users and nonusers among US adults: gluttony in the time of statins? JAMA. Intern Med. 2014, 174(7):1038-1045.
    • (2014) Intern Med. , vol.174 , Issue.7 , pp. 1038-1045
    • Sugiyama, T.1    Tsugawa, Y.2    Tseng, C.H.3    Kobayashi, Y.4    Shapiro, M.F.5
  • 65
    • 14644388106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and associated complications in patients with severe mental illnesses: a cross-sectional survey
    • Susce M.T., Villanueva N., Diaz F.J., de Leon J. Obesity and associated complications in patients with severe mental illnesses: a cross-sectional survey. J. Clin. Psychiatry 2005, 66(2):167-173.
    • (2005) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.66 , Issue.2 , pp. 167-173
    • Susce, M.T.1    Villanueva, N.2    Diaz, F.J.3    de Leon, J.4
  • 67
    • 85047696552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased visceral fat distribution in drug-naive and drug-free patients with schizophrenia
    • Thakore J.H., Mann J.N., Vlahos I., Martin A., Reznek R. Increased visceral fat distribution in drug-naive and drug-free patients with schizophrenia. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 2002, 26(1):137-141.
    • (2002) Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 137-141
    • Thakore, J.H.1    Mann, J.N.2    Vlahos, I.3    Martin, A.4    Reznek, R.5
  • 68
    • 0030025415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between body weight and mortality: a quantitative analysis of combined information from existing studies
    • Troiano R.P., Frongillo E.A.Jr, Sobal J., Levitsky D.A. The relationship between body weight and mortality: a quantitative analysis of combined information from existing studies. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 1996, 20(1):63-75.
    • (1996) Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-75
    • Troiano, R.P.1    Frongillo, E.A.J.2    Sobal, J.3    Levitsky, D.A.4
  • 69
    • 84862831071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incidence and relative risk of stroke in patients with schizophrenia: a five-year follow-up study
    • Tsai K.Y., Lee C.C., Chou Y.M., Su C.Y., Chou F.H. The incidence and relative risk of stroke in patients with schizophrenia: a five-year follow-up study. Schizophr. Res. 2012, 138(1):41-47.
    • (2012) Schizophr. Res. , vol.138 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-47
    • Tsai, K.Y.1    Lee, C.C.2    Chou, Y.M.3    Su, C.Y.4    Chou, F.H.5
  • 70
    • 84872422767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between sedentary behaviour and metabolic parameters in patients with schizophrenia
    • Vancampfort D., Probst M., Knapen J., Carraro A., De Hert M. Associations between sedentary behaviour and metabolic parameters in patients with schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 2012, 200(2-3):73-78.
    • (2012) Psychiatry Res. , vol.200 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 73-78
    • Vancampfort, D.1    Probst, M.2    Knapen, J.3    Carraro, A.4    De Hert, M.5
  • 71
    • 84872369330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is increased in relatives of patients with a non-affective psychotic disorder
    • van Welie H., Derks E.M., Verweij K.H., de Valk H.W., Kahn R.S., Cahn W. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is increased in relatives of patients with a non-affective psychotic disorder. Schizophr. Res. 2013, 143(2-3):354-357.
    • (2013) Schizophr. Res. , vol.143 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 354-357
    • van Welie, H.1    Derks, E.M.2    Verweij, K.H.3    de Valk, H.W.4    Kahn, R.S.5    Cahn, W.6
  • 72
    • 49649112948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric diagnosis as an independent risk factor for metabolic disturbances: results from a comprehensive, naturalistic screening program
    • van Winkel R., van Os J., Celic I., Van Eyck D., Wampers M., Scheen A., Peuskens J., De Hert M. Psychiatric diagnosis as an independent risk factor for metabolic disturbances: results from a comprehensive, naturalistic screening program. J. Clin. Psychiatry 2008, 69(8):1319-1327.
    • (2008) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.69 , Issue.8 , pp. 1319-1327
    • van Winkel, R.1    van Os, J.2    Celic, I.3    Van Eyck, D.4    Wampers, M.5    Scheen, A.6    Peuskens, J.7    De Hert, M.8
  • 74
    • 0003588157 scopus 로고
    • Physical Status: The Use and Interpretation of Anthropometry
    • World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
    • WHO Expert Committee on Physical Status, 1995. Physical Status: The Use and Interpretation of Anthropometry. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
    • (1995)


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.