메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 129, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 251-259

Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Men with Vascular Erectile Dysfunction: The View of the Preventive Cardiologist

Author keywords

Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular disease; Coronary artery calcium; Erectile dysfunction; Prevention; Risk; Vascular erectile dysfunction

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CALCIUM;

EID: 84958054157     PISSN: 00029343     EISSN: 15557162     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2015.08.038     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (49)

References (92)
  • 1
    • 65349085059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality among women and men with and without diabetes mellitus in the Framingham Heart Study, 1950 to 2005
    • S.R. Preis, S.J. Hwang, S. Coady, and et al. Trends in all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality among women and men with and without diabetes mellitus in the Framingham Heart Study, 1950 to 2005 Circulation 119 2009 1728 1735
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.119 , pp. 1728-1735
    • Preis, S.R.1    Hwang, S.J.2    Coady, S.3
  • 2
    • 65949084482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the decreasing coronary heart disease mortality in Sweden between 1986 and 2002
    • L. Björck, A. Rosengren, K. Bennett, and et al. Modelling the decreasing coronary heart disease mortality in Sweden between 1986 and 2002 Eur Heart J 30 2009 1046 1056
    • (2009) Eur Heart J , vol.30 , pp. 1046-1056
    • Björck, L.1    Rosengren, A.2    Bennett, K.3
  • 3
    • 80054981879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyzing the coronary heart disease mortality decline in a Mediterranean population: Spain 1988-2005
    • G. Flores-Mateo, M. Grau, M. O'Flaherty, and et al. Analyzing the coronary heart disease mortality decline in a Mediterranean population: Spain 1988-2005 Rev Esp Cardiol 64 2011 988 996
    • (2011) Rev Esp Cardiol , vol.64 , pp. 988-996
    • Flores-Mateo, G.1    Grau, M.2    O'Flaherty, M.3
  • 4
    • 34250019702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining the decrease in U.S. Deaths from coronary disease, 1980-2000
    • E.S. Ford, U.A. Ajani, J.B. Croft, and et al. Explaining the decrease in U.S. deaths from coronary disease, 1980-2000 N Engl J Med 356 2007 2388 2398
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.356 , pp. 2388-2398
    • Ford, E.S.1    Ajani, U.A.2    Croft, J.B.3
  • 5
    • 84922381210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease and stroke statistics-2015 update: A report from the American Heart Association
    • D. Mozaffarian, E.J. Benjamin, A.S. Go, et al. American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee Heart disease and stroke statistics-2015 update: a report from the American Heart Association Circulation 131 2015 e29 e322
    • (2015) Circulation , vol.131 , pp. e29-e322
    • Mozaffarian, D.1    Benjamin, E.J.2    Go, A.S.3
  • 6
    • 57149139550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends from 1987 to 2004 in sudden death due to coronary heart disease: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study
    • H. Ni, S. Coady, W. Rosamond, and et al. Trends from 1987 to 2004 in sudden death due to coronary heart disease: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study Am Heart J 157 2009 46 52
    • (2009) Am Heart J , vol.157 , pp. 46-52
    • Ni, H.1    Coady, S.2    Rosamond, W.3
  • 7
    • 0034112689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mild hypercholesterolemia and premature heart disease: Do the national criteria underestimate disease risk?
    • K.O. Akosah, E. Gower, L. Groon, and et al. Mild hypercholesterolemia and premature heart disease: do the national criteria underestimate disease risk? J Am Coll Cardiol 35 2000 1178 1184
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.35 , pp. 1178-1184
    • Akosah, K.O.1    Gower, E.2    Groon, L.3
  • 8
    • 0033371479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary heart disease mortality trends in men in the post World War II birth cohorts aged 35-44 in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan compared with the United States
    • A. Sekikawa, L.H. Kuller, H. Ueshima, and et al. Coronary heart disease mortality trends in men in the post World War II birth cohorts aged 35-44 in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan compared with the United States Int J Epidemiol 28 1999 1044 1049
    • (1999) Int J Epidemiol , vol.28 , pp. 1044-1049
    • Sekikawa, A.1    Kuller, L.H.2    Ueshima, H.3
  • 9
    • 23244434246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factor clustering among the adult population of China: Results from the International Collaborative Study of Cardiovascular Disease in Asia (InterAsia)
    • D. Gu, A. Gupta, P. Muntner, and et al. Prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factor clustering among the adult population of China: results from the International Collaborative Study of Cardiovascular Disease in Asia (InterAsia) Circulation 112 2005 658 665
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , pp. 658-665
    • Gu, D.1    Gupta, A.2    Muntner, P.3
  • 10
    • 0027198755 scopus 로고
    • NIH Consensus Conference. Impotence: NIH development panel on impotence
    • NIH Consensus Conference. Impotence: NIH development panel on impotence JAMA 270 1993 83 90
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.270 , pp. 83-90
  • 11
    • 33846578156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and risk factors for erectile dysfunction in the U.S.
    • E. Selvin, A.L. Burnett, and E.A. Platz Prevalence and risk factors for erectile dysfunction in the U.S. Am J Med 120 2007 151 157
    • (2007) Am J Med , vol.120 , pp. 151-157
    • Selvin, E.1    Burnett, A.L.2    Platz, E.A.3
  • 12
    • 0032810944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The likely worldwide increase in erectile dysfunction between 1995 and 2025 and some possible policy consequences
    • I.A. Aytac, J.B. McKinlay, and R.J. Krane The likely worldwide increase in erectile dysfunction between 1995 and 2025 and some possible policy consequences BJU Int 84 1999 50 56
    • (1999) BJU Int , vol.84 , pp. 50-56
    • Aytac, I.A.1    McKinlay, J.B.2    Krane, R.J.3
  • 13
    • 0242541094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial dysfunction in erectile dysfunction: Role of the endothelium in erectile physiology and disease
    • T.J. Bivalacqua, M.F. Usta, H.C. Champion, and et al. Endothelial dysfunction in erectile dysfunction: role of the endothelium in erectile physiology and disease J Androl 24 2003 S17 37
    • (2003) J Androl , vol.24 , pp. S17-37
    • Bivalacqua, T.J.1    Usta, M.F.2    Champion, H.C.3
  • 14
    • 0037370885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erectile dysfunction and the cardiovascular patient: Endothelial dysfunction is the common denominator
    • H. Solomon, J.W. Man, and G. Jackson Erectile dysfunction and the cardiovascular patient: endothelial dysfunction is the common denominator Heart 89 2003 251 253
    • (2003) Heart , vol.89 , pp. 251-253
    • Solomon, H.1    Man, J.W.2    Jackson, G.3
  • 15
    • 31344481235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of erectile dysfunction in the primary care setting: Importance of risk factors for diabetes and vascular disease
    • S.A. Grover, I. Lowensteyn, M. Kaouache, and et al. The prevalence of erectile dysfunction in the primary care setting: importance of risk factors for diabetes and vascular disease Arch Intern Med 166 2006 213 219
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 213-219
    • Grover, S.A.1    Lowensteyn, I.2    Kaouache, M.3
  • 16
    • 1942516957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease risk factors predict erectile dysfunction 25 years later: The Rancho Bernardo study
    • M.M. Fung, R. Bettencourt, and E. Barrett-Connor Heart disease risk factors predict erectile dysfunction 25 years later: the Rancho Bernardo study J Am Coll Cardiol 43 2004 1405 1411
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.43 , pp. 1405-1411
    • Fung, M.M.1    Bettencourt, R.2    Barrett-Connor, E.3
  • 17
    • 10744223792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erectile dysfunction in the cardiac patient: How common and should we treat?
    • R.A. Kloner, S. Mullin, T. Shook, and et al. Erectile dysfunction in the cardiac patient: how common and should we treat? J Urol 170 2003 S46 S50
    • (2003) J Urol , vol.170 , pp. S46-S50
    • Kloner, R.A.1    Mullin, S.2    Shook, T.3
  • 18
    • 10744232172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of erectile dysfunction and cardiovascular disease
    • S. Sasayama, N. Ishii, F. Ishikura, and et al. Epidemiology of erectile dysfunction and cardiovascular disease Circ J 67 2003 656 659
    • (2003) Circ J , vol.67 , pp. 656-659
    • Sasayama, S.1    Ishii, N.2    Ishikura, F.3
  • 19
    • 33749827701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between erectile dysfunction and coronary artery disease. Role of coronary clinical presentation and extent of coronary vessels involvement: The COBRA trial
    • P. Montorsi, P.M. Ravagnani, S. Galli, and et al. Association between erectile dysfunction and coronary artery disease. Role of coronary clinical presentation and extent of coronary vessels involvement: the COBRA trial Eur Heart J 27 2006 2632 2639
    • (2006) Eur Heart J , vol.27 , pp. 2632-2639
    • Montorsi, P.1    Ravagnani, P.M.2    Galli, S.3
  • 20
    • 29144533834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erectile dysfunction and subsequent cardiovascular disease
    • I.M. Thompson, C.M. Tangen, P.J. Goodman, and et al. Erectile dysfunction and subsequent cardiovascular disease JAMA 294 2005 2996 3002
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.294 , pp. 2996-3002
    • Thompson, I.M.1    Tangen, C.M.2    Goodman, P.J.3
  • 21
    • 74049084413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does erectile dysfunction contribute to cardiovascular disease risk prediction beyond the Framingham risk score?
    • A.B. Araujo, S.A. Hall, P. Ganz, and et al. Does erectile dysfunction contribute to cardiovascular disease risk prediction beyond the Framingham risk score? J Am Coll Cardiol 55 2010 350 356
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.55 , pp. 350-356
    • Araujo, A.B.1    Hall, S.A.2    Ganz, P.3
  • 22
    • 43549086162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erectile dysfunction predicts coronary heart disease in type 2 diabetes
    • R.C. Ma, W.Y. So, X. Yang, and et al. Erectile dysfunction predicts coronary heart disease in type 2 diabetes J Am Coll Cardiol 51 2008 2045 2050
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.51 , pp. 2045-2050
    • Ma, R.C.1    So, W.Y.2    Yang, X.3
  • 23
    • 31344468110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of coronary heart disease by erectile dysfunction in men referred for nuclear stress testing
    • J.K. Min, K.A. Williams, T.M. Okwuosa, and et al. Prediction of coronary heart disease by erectile dysfunction in men referred for nuclear stress testing Arch Intern Med 166 2006 201 206
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 201-206
    • Min, J.K.1    Williams, K.A.2    Okwuosa, T.M.3
  • 24
    • 43749101797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erectile dysfunction as a predictor of cardiovascular events and death in diabetic patients with angiographically proven asymptomatic coronary artery disease: A potential protective role for statins and 5-phosphodiesterase inhibitors
    • C. Gazzaruso, S.B. Solerte, A. Pujia, and et al. Erectile dysfunction as a predictor of cardiovascular events and death in diabetic patients with angiographically proven asymptomatic coronary artery disease: a potential protective role for statins and 5-phosphodiesterase inhibitors J Am Coll Cardiol 51 2008 2040 2044
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.51 , pp. 2040-2044
    • Gazzaruso, C.1    Solerte, S.B.2    Pujia, A.3
  • 25
    • 77950197562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erectile dysfunction predicts cardiovascular events in high-risk patients receiving telmisartan, ramipril, or both: The ONgoing Telmisartan Alone and in combination with Ramipril Global Endpoint Trial/Telmisartan Randomized AssessmeNt Study in ACE iNtolerant subjects with cardiovascular Disease (ONTARGET/TRANSCEND) Trials
    • M. Böhm, M. Baumhäkel, K. Teo, et al. ONTARGET/TRANSCEND Erectile Dysfunction Substudy Investigators Erectile dysfunction predicts cardiovascular events in high-risk patients receiving telmisartan, ramipril, or both: The ONgoing Telmisartan Alone and in combination with Ramipril Global Endpoint Trial/Telmisartan Randomized AssessmeNt Study in ACE iNtolerant subjects with cardiovascular Disease (ONTARGET/TRANSCEND) Trials Circulation 121 2010 1439 1446
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.121 , pp. 1439-1446
    • Böhm, M.1    Baumhäkel, M.2    Teo, K.3
  • 26
    • 84918818130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosing erectile dysfunction could save your patient's life
    • G. Brock Diagnosing erectile dysfunction could save your patient's life Can Urol Assoc J 8 7-8 Suppl 5 2014 S151 S152
    • (2014) Can Urol Assoc J , vol.8 , Issue.7-85 , pp. S151-S152
    • Brock, G.1
  • 27
    • 61449149483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population-based, longitudinal study of erectile dysfunction and future coronary artery disease
    • B.A. Inman, J.L. Sauver, D.J. Jacobson, and et al. A population-based, longitudinal study of erectile dysfunction and future coronary artery disease Mayo Clin Proc 84 2009 108 113
    • (2009) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.84 , pp. 108-113
    • Inman, B.A.1    Sauver, J.L.2    Jacobson, D.J.3
  • 28
    • 84903165096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the assessment of cardiovascular risk: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines
    • D.C. Goff Jr., D.M. Lloyd-Jones, G. Bennett, et al. American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the assessment of cardiovascular risk: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines J Am Coll Cardiol 63 2014 2935 2959
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.63 , pp. 2935-2959
    • Goff, D.C.1    Lloyd-Jones, D.M.2    Bennett, G.3
  • 29
    • 84862119222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (version 2012)
    • J. Perk, G. De Backer, H. Gohlke, et al. European Association for Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation (EACPR); ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines (CPG) European Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (version 2012) Eur Heart J 33 2012 1635 1701
    • (2012) Eur Heart J , vol.33 , pp. 1635-1701
    • Perk, J.1    De Backer, G.2    Gohlke, H.3
  • 30
    • 84866395015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Princeton III Consensus recommendations for the management of erectile dysfunction and cardiovascular disease
    • A. Nehra, G. Jackson, M. Miner, and et al. The Princeton III Consensus recommendations for the management of erectile dysfunction and cardiovascular disease Mayo Clin Proc 87 2012 766 778
    • (2012) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.87 , pp. 766-778
    • Nehra, A.1    Jackson, G.2    Miner, M.3
  • 31
    • 84877607887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and treatment of erectile dysfunction for reduction of cardiovascular risk
    • A. Nehra, G. Jackson, M. Miner, and et al. Diagnosis and treatment of erectile dysfunction for reduction of cardiovascular risk J Urol 189 2013 2031 2038
    • (2013) J Urol , vol.189 , pp. 2031-2038
    • Nehra, A.1    Jackson, G.2    Miner, M.3
  • 32
    • 84886724717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The assessment of vascular risk in men with erectile dysfunction: The role of the cardiologist and general physician
    • G. Jackson, A. Nehra, and M. Miner The assessment of vascular risk in men with erectile dysfunction: the role of the cardiologist and general physician Int J Clin Pract 67 2013 1163 1172
    • (2013) Int J Clin Pract , vol.67 , pp. 1163-1172
    • Jackson, G.1    Nehra, A.2    Miner, M.3
  • 33
    • 84894317154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All men with vasculogenic erectile dysfunction require a cardiovascular workup
    • M. Miner, A. Nehra, G. Jackson, and et al. All men with vasculogenic erectile dysfunction require a cardiovascular workup Am J Med 127 2014 174 182
    • (2014) Am J Med , vol.127 , pp. 174-182
    • Miner, M.1    Nehra, A.2    Jackson, G.3
  • 34
    • 84930375204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genital image, sexual anxiety, and erectile dysfunction among young male military personnel
    • S.L. Wilcox, S. Redmond, and T.L. Davis Genital image, sexual anxiety, and erectile dysfunction among young male military personnel J Sex Med 12 2015 1389 1397
    • (2015) J Sex Med , vol.12 , pp. 1389-1397
    • Wilcox, S.L.1    Redmond, S.2    Davis, T.L.3
  • 35
    • 0029910170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical guidelines panel on erectile dysfunction: Summary report on the treatment of organic erectile dysfunction. The American Urological Association
    • D.K. Montague, J.H. Barada, A.M. Belker, and et al. Clinical guidelines panel on erectile dysfunction: summary report on the treatment of organic erectile dysfunction. The American Urological Association J Urol 156 1996 2007 2011
    • (1996) J Urol , vol.156 , pp. 2007-2011
    • Montague, D.K.1    Barada, J.H.2    Belker, A.M.3
  • 36
    • 77953948992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines on male sexual dysfunction: Erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation
    • K. Hatzimouratidis, E. Amar, I. Eardley, et al. European Association of Urology Guidelines on male sexual dysfunction: erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation Eur Urol 57 2010 804 814
    • (2010) Eur Urol , vol.57 , pp. 804-814
    • Hatzimouratidis, K.1    Amar, E.2    Eardley, I.3
  • 37
    • 0036675734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erectile dysfunction practice guidelines
    • Canadian Urological Association Guidelines Committee Erectile dysfunction practice guidelines Can J Urol 9 2002 1583 1587
    • (2002) Can J Urol , vol.9 , pp. 1583-1587
  • 38
    • 48749102226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British Society for Sexual Medicine guidelines on the management of erectile dysfunction
    • G. Hackett, P. Kell, D. Ralph, and et al. British Society for Sexual Medicine guidelines on the management of erectile dysfunction J Sex Med 5 2008 1841 1865
    • (2008) J Sex Med , vol.5 , pp. 1841-1865
    • Hackett, G.1    Kell, P.2    Ralph, D.3
  • 39
    • 61849171069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial impact of exercise and obesity interventions on erectile function and its risk factors
    • J.L. Hannan, M.T. Maio, M. Komolova, and M.A. Adams Beneficial impact of exercise and obesity interventions on erectile function and its risk factors J Sex Med 6 Suppl 3 2009 254 261
    • (2009) J Sex Med , vol.6 , pp. 254-261
    • Hannan, J.L.1    Maio, M.T.2    Komolova, M.3    Adams, M.A.4
  • 40
    • 2942700067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of lifestyle changes on erectile dysfunction in obese men: A randomized controlled trial
    • K. Esposito, F. Giugliano, C. Di Palo, and et al. Effect of lifestyle changes on erectile dysfunction in obese men: a randomized controlled trial JAMA 291 2004 2978 2984
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 2978-2984
    • Esposito, K.1    Giugliano, F.2    Di Palo, C.3
  • 41
    • 81355164347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of lifestyle modification and cardiovascular risk factor reduction on erectile dysfunction: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • B.P. Gupta, M.H. Murad, M.M. Clifton, and et al. The effect of lifestyle modification and cardiovascular risk factor reduction on erectile dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis Arch Intern Med 171 2011 1797 1803
    • (2011) Arch Intern Med , vol.171 , pp. 1797-1803
    • Gupta, B.P.1    Murad, M.H.2    Clifton, M.M.3
  • 42
    • 33749008193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors impeding the implementation of cardiovascular prevention guidelines: Findings from a survey conducted by the European Society of Cardiology
    • I.M. Graham, M. Stewart, and M.G. Hertog Factors impeding the implementation of cardiovascular prevention guidelines: findings from a survey conducted by the European Society of Cardiology Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 13 2006 839 845
    • (2006) Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil , vol.13 , pp. 839-845
    • Graham, I.M.1    Stewart, M.2    Hertog, M.G.3
  • 43
    • 7644244631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patients' ideas, fears and expectations of their coronary risk: Barriers for primary prevention
    • B. Van Steenkiste, T. van der Weijden, D. Timmermans, and et al. Patients' ideas, fears and expectations of their coronary risk: barriers for primary prevention Patient Educ Couns 55 2004 301 307
    • (2004) Patient Educ Couns , vol.55 , pp. 301-307
    • Van Steenkiste, B.1    Van Der Weijden, T.2    Timmermans, D.3
  • 44
    • 0037738586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing myocardial infarction in the young adult in the first place: How do the National Cholesterol Education Panel III guidelines perform?
    • K.O. Akosah, A. Schaper, C. Cogbill, and P. Schoenfeld Preventing myocardial infarction in the young adult in the first place: how do the National Cholesterol Education Panel III guidelines perform? J Am Coll Cardiol 41 2003 1475 1479
    • (2003) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.41 , pp. 1475-1479
    • Akosah, K.O.1    Schaper, A.2    Cogbill, C.3    Schoenfeld, P.4
  • 45
    • 84896716130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors: New risk-assessment guidelines-more or less personalized?
    • M.J. Blaha, and R.S. Blumenthal Risk factors: new risk-assessment guidelines-more or less personalized? Nat Rev Cardiol 11 2014 136 137
    • (2014) Nat Rev Cardiol , vol.11 , pp. 136-137
    • Blaha, M.J.1    Blumenthal, R.S.2
  • 46
    • 77749245884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limitations of the usual blood-pressure hypothesis and importance of variability, instability, and episodic hypertension
    • P.M. Rothwell Limitations of the usual blood-pressure hypothesis and importance of variability, instability, and episodic hypertension Lancet 375 2010 938 948
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.375 , pp. 938-948
    • Rothwell, P.M.1
  • 47
    • 3042856279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between erectile dysfunction and silent myocardial ischemia in apparently uncomplicated type 2 diabetic patients
    • C. Gazzaruso, S. Giordanetti, E. De Amici, and et al. Relationship between erectile dysfunction and silent myocardial ischemia in apparently uncomplicated type 2 diabetic patients Circulation 110 2004 22 26
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 22-26
    • Gazzaruso, C.1    Giordanetti, S.2    De Amici, E.3
  • 48
    • 61549122077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vasculogenic erectile dysfunction is a predictor of abnormal stress echocardiography
    • J. Mulhall, P. Teloken, and J. Barnas Vasculogenic erectile dysfunction is a predictor of abnormal stress echocardiography J Sex Med 6 2009 820 825
    • (2009) J Sex Med , vol.6 , pp. 820-825
    • Mulhall, J.1    Teloken, P.2    Barnas, J.3
  • 49
    • 38849199652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of findings on stress myocardial perfusion imaging in men with versus without erectile dysfunction and without prior heart disease
    • R.P. Ward, J. Weiner, L.A. Taillon, and et al. Comparison of findings on stress myocardial perfusion imaging in men with versus without erectile dysfunction and without prior heart disease Am J Cardiol 101 2008 502 505
    • (2008) Am J Cardiol , vol.101 , pp. 502-505
    • Ward, R.P.1    Weiner, J.2    Taillon, L.A.3
  • 50
    • 78650041424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2010 ACCF/AHA guideline for assessment of cardiovascular risk in asymptomatic adults: A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines
    • P. Greenland, J.S. Alpert, G.A. Beller, et al. American College of Cardiology Foundation; American Heart Association 2010 ACCF/AHA guideline for assessment of cardiovascular risk in asymptomatic adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines J Am Coll Cardiol 56 2010 e50 103
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.56 , pp. e50-103
    • Greenland, P.1    Alpert, J.S.2    Beller, G.A.3
  • 51
    • 0038486148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of exercise treadmill testing in the management of erectile dysfunction: A joint cardiovascular/erectile dysfunction clinic
    • H. Solomon, J. Man, E. Martin, and G. Jackson Role of exercise treadmill testing in the management of erectile dysfunction: a joint cardiovascular/erectile dysfunction clinic Heart 89 2003 671 672
    • (2003) Heart , vol.89 , pp. 671-672
    • Solomon, H.1    Man, J.2    Martin, E.3    Jackson, G.4
  • 52
    • 84886723157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erectile dysfunction and asymptomatic coronary artery disease: Frequently detected by computed tomography coronary angiography but not by exercise electrocardiography
    • G. Jackson Erectile dysfunction and asymptomatic coronary artery disease: frequently detected by computed tomography coronary angiography but not by exercise electrocardiography Int J Clin Pract 67 2013 1159 1162
    • (2013) Int J Clin Pract , vol.67 , pp. 1159-1162
    • Jackson, G.1
  • 53
    • 77952726042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erectile dysfunction and coronary artery disease prediction: Evidence-based guidance and consensus
    • G. Jackson, N. Boon, I. Eardley, and et al. Erectile dysfunction and coronary artery disease prediction: evidence-based guidance and consensus Int J Clin Pract 64 2010 848 857
    • (2010) Int J Clin Pract , vol.64 , pp. 848-857
    • Jackson, G.1    Boon, N.2    Eardley, I.3
  • 54
    • 84855874499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a concordance between carotid and penile cavernosal artery intima-media thickness in patients with erectile dysfunction?
    • C.S. Gokkaya, B.K. Aktas, U. Toprak, and et al. Is there a concordance between carotid and penile cavernosal artery intima-media thickness in patients with erectile dysfunction? Int J Impot Res 24 2012 44 48
    • (2012) Int J Impot Res , vol.24 , pp. 44-48
    • Gokkaya, C.S.1    Aktas, B.K.2    Toprak, U.3
  • 55
    • 84901642717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid artery intima-media thickness and erectile dysfunction in patients with metabolic syndrome
    • M. Unal, D.Y. Aksoy, Y. AydIn, and et al. Carotid artery intima-media thickness and erectile dysfunction in patients with metabolic syndrome Med Sci Monit 20 2014 884 888
    • (2014) Med Sci Monit , vol.20 , pp. 884-888
    • Unal, M.1    Aksoy, D.Y.2    AydIn, Y.3
  • 56
    • 84865312335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common carotid intima-media thickness measurements in cardiovascular risk prediction: A meta-analysis
    • H.M. Den Ruijter, S.A.E. Peters, T.J. Anderson, and et al. Common carotid intima-media thickness measurements in cardiovascular risk prediction: a meta-analysis JAMA 308 2012 796 803
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.308 , pp. 796-803
    • Den Ruijter, H.M.1    Peters, S.A.E.2    Anderson, T.J.3
  • 57
    • 46449116071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery calcification compared with carotid intima-media thickness in the prediction of cardiovascular disease incidence: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • A.R. Folsom, R.A. Kronmal, R.C. Detrano, and et al. Coronary artery calcification compared with carotid intima-media thickness in the prediction of cardiovascular disease incidence: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) Arch Intern Med 168 2008 1333 1339
    • (2008) Arch Intern Med , vol.168 , pp. 1333-1339
    • Folsom, A.R.1    Kronmal, R.A.2    Detrano, R.C.3
  • 58
    • 84896543365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral atherosclerosis in patients with arterial erectile dysfunction
    • C. Goksu, M. Deveer, A.K. Sivrioglu, and et al. Peripheral atherosclerosis in patients with arterial erectile dysfunction Int J Impot Res 26 2014 55 60
    • (2014) Int J Impot Res , vol.26 , pp. 55-60
    • Goksu, C.1    Deveer, M.2    Sivrioglu, A.K.3
  • 59
    • 84920992394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of carotid artery plaque with lower urinary tract symptoms and erectile dysfunction
    • J.H. Lee, S.K. Kim, and D.G. Lee Associations of carotid artery plaque with lower urinary tract symptoms and erectile dysfunction Int Urol Nephrol 46 2014 2263 2270
    • (2014) Int Urol Nephrol , vol.46 , pp. 2263-2270
    • Lee, J.H.1    Kim, S.K.2    Lee, D.G.3
  • 60
    • 38849140265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of carotid ultrasound to identify subclinical vascular disease and evaluate cardiovascular disease risk: A consensus statement from the American Society of Echocardiography Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Task Force. Endorsed by the Society for Vascular Medicine
    • J.H. Stein, C.E. Korcarz, R.T. Hurst, et al. American Society of Echocardiography Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Task Force Use of carotid ultrasound to identify subclinical vascular disease and evaluate cardiovascular disease risk: a consensus statement from the American Society of Echocardiography Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Task Force. Endorsed by the Society for Vascular Medicine J Am Soc Echocardiogr 21 2008 93 111
    • (2008) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.21 , pp. 93-111
    • Stein, J.H.1    Korcarz, C.E.2    Hurst, R.T.3
  • 61
    • 70450255311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between erectile dysfunction and peripheral arterial disease as determined by screening ankle-brachial index testing
    • T.S. Polonsky, L.A. Taillon, H. Sheth, and et al. The association between erectile dysfunction and peripheral arterial disease as determined by screening ankle-brachial index testing Atherosclerosis 207 2009 440 444
    • (2009) Atherosclerosis , vol.207 , pp. 440-444
    • Polonsky, T.S.1    Taillon, L.A.2    Sheth, H.3
  • 62
    • 1242336797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of high and low ankle brachial index to all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality: The Strong Heart Study
    • H.E. Resnick, R.S. Lindsay, M.M. McDermott, and et al. Relationship of high and low ankle brachial index to all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality: the Strong Heart Study Circulation 109 2004 733 739
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 733-739
    • Resnick, H.E.1    Lindsay, R.S.2    McDermott, M.M.3
  • 63
    • 84883338309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ankle-brachial index for peripheral artery disease screening and cardiovascular disease prediction among asymptomatic adults: A systematic evidence review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
    • J.S. Lin, C.M. Olson, E.S. Johnson, and E.P. Whitlock The ankle-brachial index for peripheral artery disease screening and cardiovascular disease prediction among asymptomatic adults: a systematic evidence review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Ann Intern Med 159 2013 333 341
    • (2013) Ann Intern Med , vol.159 , pp. 333-341
    • Lin, J.S.1    Olson, C.M.2    Johnson, E.S.3    Whitlock, E.P.4
  • 64
    • 21544474122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity and specificity of the ankle-brachial index to predict future cardiovascular outcomes: A systematic review
    • A.V. Doobay, and S.S. Anand Sensitivity and specificity of the ankle-brachial index to predict future cardiovascular outcomes: a systematic review Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 25 2005 1463 1469
    • (2005) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.25 , pp. 1463-1469
    • Doobay, A.V.1    Anand, S.S.2
  • 65
    • 84908179151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic examination of the 2013 ACC/AHA pooled cohort risk assessment tool for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
    • K.N. Karmali, D.C. Goff Jr., H. Ning, and D.M. Lloyd-Jones A systematic examination of the 2013 ACC/AHA pooled cohort risk assessment tool for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease J Am Coll Cardiol 64 2014 959 968
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.64 , pp. 959-968
    • Karmali, K.N.1    Goff, D.C.2    Ning, H.3    Lloyd-Jones, D.M.4
  • 66
    • 0028807874 scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery calcium area by electron beam computed tomography and coronary atherosclerotic plaque area: A histopathologic correlative study
    • J.A. Rumberger, D.B. Simons, L.A. Fitzpatrick, and et al. Coronary artery calcium area by electron beam computed tomography and coronary atherosclerotic plaque area: a histopathologic correlative study Circulation 92 1995 2157 2162
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , pp. 2157-2162
    • Rumberger, J.A.1    Simons, D.B.2    Fitzpatrick, L.A.3
  • 67
    • 26844574414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subclinical coronary artery atherosclerosis in patients with erectile dysfunction
    • E. Chiurlia, R. D'Amico, C. Ratti, and et al. Subclinical coronary artery atherosclerosis in patients with erectile dysfunction J Am Coll Cardiol 46 2005 1503 1506
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.46 , pp. 1503-1506
    • Chiurlia, E.1    D'Amico, R.2    Ratti, C.3
  • 68
    • 54449084542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erectile dysfunction as a coronary artery disease risk equivalent
    • J.H. Lee, R. Ngengwe, P. Jones, and et al. Erectile dysfunction as a coronary artery disease risk equivalent J Nucl Cardiol 15 2008 800 803
    • (2008) J Nucl Cardiol , vol.15 , pp. 800-803
    • Lee, J.H.1    Ngengwe, R.2    Jones, P.3
  • 69
    • 41549083376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erectile dysfunction may predict coronary artery disease: Relationship between coronary artery calcium scoring and erectile dysfunction severity
    • O. Yaman, O. Gulpinar, T. Hasan, and et al. Erectile dysfunction may predict coronary artery disease: relationship between coronary artery calcium scoring and erectile dysfunction severity Int Urol Nephrol 40 2008 117 123
    • (2008) Int Urol Nephrol , vol.40 , pp. 117-123
    • Yaman, O.1    Gulpinar, O.2    Hasan, T.3
  • 70
    • 84858306926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of newer risk markers for coronary heart disease risk classification: A cohort study
    • M. Kavousi, S. Elias-Smale, J.H. Rutten, and et al. Evaluation of newer risk markers for coronary heart disease risk classification: a cohort study Ann Intern Med 156 2012 438 444
    • (2012) Ann Intern Med , vol.156 , pp. 438-444
    • Kavousi, M.1    Elias-Smale, S.2    Rutten, J.H.3
  • 71
    • 84865320778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of novel risk markers for improvement in cardiovascular risk assessment in intermediate-risk individuals
    • J. Yeboah, R.L. McClelland, T.S. Polonsky, and et al. Comparison of novel risk markers for improvement in cardiovascular risk assessment in intermediate-risk individuals JAMA 308 2012 788 795
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.308 , pp. 788-795
    • Yeboah, J.1    McClelland, R.L.2    Polonsky, T.S.3
  • 72
    • 84655169207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvements in risk stratification for the occurrence of cardiovascular disease by imaging subclinical atherosclerosis: A systematic review
    • S.A.E. Peters, H.M. den Ruijter, M.L. Bots, and K.G. Moons Improvements in risk stratification for the occurrence of cardiovascular disease by imaging subclinical atherosclerosis: a systematic review Heart 98 2012 177 184
    • (2012) Heart , vol.98 , pp. 177-184
    • Peters, S.A.E.1    Den Ruijter, H.M.2    Bots, M.L.3    Moons, K.G.4
  • 73
    • 80051964418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between C-reactive protein, coronary artery calcium, and cardiovascular events: Implications for the JUPITER population from MESA, a population-based cohort study
    • M.J. Blaha, M.J. Budoff, A.P. DeFilippis, and et al. Associations between C-reactive protein, coronary artery calcium, and cardiovascular events: implications for the JUPITER population from MESA, a population-based cohort study Lancet 378 2011 684 692
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.378 , pp. 684-692
    • Blaha, M.J.1    Budoff, M.J.2    DeFilippis, A.P.3
  • 74
    • 41449112372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary calcium as a predictor of coronary events in four racial or ethnic groups
    • R. Detrano, A.D. Guerci, J.J. Carr, and et al. Coronary calcium as a predictor of coronary events in four racial or ethnic groups N Engl J Med 358 2008 1336 1345
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 1336-1345
    • Detrano, R.1    Guerci, A.D.2    Carr, J.J.3
  • 75
    • 77957909658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary risk stratification, discrimination, and reclassification improvement based on quantification of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis: The Heinz Nixdorf Recall study
    • R. Erbel, S. Möhlenkamp, S. Moebus, et al. Heinz Nixdorf Recall Study Investigative Group Coronary risk stratification, discrimination, and reclassification improvement based on quantification of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis: the Heinz Nixdorf Recall study J Am Coll Cardiol 56 2010 1397 1406
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.56 , pp. 1397-1406
    • Erbel, R.1    Möhlenkamp, S.2    Moebus, S.3
  • 76
    • 0347722500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery calcium score combined with Framingham score for risk prediction in asymptomatic individuals
    • P. Greenland, L. LaBree, S.P. Azen, and et al. Coronary artery calcium score combined with Framingham score for risk prediction in asymptomatic individuals JAMA 291 2004 210 215
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 210-215
    • Greenland, P.1    LaBree, L.2    Azen, S.P.3
  • 77
    • 84928226808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of coronary artery calcium on coronary heart disease events in individuals at the extremes of traditional risk factor burden: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
    • M.G. Silverman, M.J. Blaha, H.M. Krumholz, and et al. Impact of coronary artery calcium on coronary heart disease events in individuals at the extremes of traditional risk factor burden: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis Eur Heart J 35 2014 2232 2241
    • (2014) Eur Heart J , vol.35 , pp. 2232-2241
    • Silverman, M.G.1    Blaha, M.J.2    Krumholz, H.M.3
  • 78
    • 84891845203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dyslipidemia, coronary artery calcium, and incident atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: Implications for statin therapy from the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis
    • S.S. Martin, M.J. Blaha, R. Blankstein, and et al. Dyslipidemia, coronary artery calcium, and incident atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: implications for statin therapy from the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis Circulation 129 2014 77 86
    • (2014) Circulation , vol.129 , pp. 77-86
    • Martin, S.S.1    Blaha, M.J.2    Blankstein, R.3
  • 79
    • 84870794013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery calcium for the prediction of mortality in young adults <45 years old and elderly adults >75 years old
    • R. Tota-Maharaj, M.J. Blaha, J.W. McEvoy, and et al. Coronary artery calcium for the prediction of mortality in young adults <45 years old and elderly adults >75 years old Eur Heart J 33 2012 2955 2962
    • (2012) Eur Heart J , vol.33 , pp. 2955-2962
    • Tota-Maharaj, R.1    Blaha, M.J.2    McEvoy, J.W.3
  • 80
    • 84897985503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the coronary artery calcium score to guide statin therapy: A cost-effectiveness analysis
    • M.J. Pletcher, M. Pignone, S. Earnshaw, and et al. Using the coronary artery calcium score to guide statin therapy: a cost-effectiveness analysis Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 7 2014 276 284
    • (2014) Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes , vol.7 , pp. 276-284
    • Pletcher, M.J.1    Pignone, M.2    Earnshaw, S.3
  • 81
    • 84880606957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-sensitivity C-reactive protein and cardiovascular disease: A resolute belief or an elusive link?
    • O. Yousuf, B.D. Mohanty, S.S. Martin, and et al. High-sensitivity C-reactive protein and cardiovascular disease: a resolute belief or an elusive link? J Am Coll Cardiol 62 2013 397 408
    • (2013) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.62 , pp. 397-408
    • Yousuf, O.1    Mohanty, B.D.2    Martin, S.S.3
  • 82
    • 84868286225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Within-person variability in high-sensitivity C-reactive protein
    • J.K. Bower, M. Lazo, S.P. Juraschek, and E. Selvin Within-person variability in high-sensitivity C-reactive protein Arch Intern Med 172 2012 1519 1521
    • (2012) Arch Intern Med , vol.172 , pp. 1519-1521
    • Bower, J.K.1    Lazo, M.2    Juraschek, S.P.3    Selvin, E.4
  • 83
    • 1042275866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired brachial artery endothelium-dependent and -independent vasodilation in men with erectile dysfunction and no other clinical cardiovascular disease
    • D.R. Kaiser, K. Billups, C. Mason, and et al. Impaired brachial artery endothelium-dependent and -independent vasodilation in men with erectile dysfunction and no other clinical cardiovascular disease J Am Coll Cardiol 43 2004 179 184
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.43 , pp. 179-184
    • Kaiser, D.R.1    Billups, K.2    Mason, C.3
  • 84
    • 58149236953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial function and intima-media thickness in hypertensive patients with erectile dysfunction
    • C. Vlachopoulos, K. Aznaouridis, N. Ioakeimidis, and et al. Arterial function and intima-media thickness in hypertensive patients with erectile dysfunction J Hypertens 26 2008 1829 1836
    • (2008) J Hypertens , vol.26 , pp. 1829-1836
    • Vlachopoulos, C.1    Aznaouridis, K.2    Ioakeimidis, N.3
  • 85
    • 84883790321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow-mediated dilation and cardiovascular risk prediction: A systematic review with meta-analysis
    • R.T. Ras, M.T. Streppel, R. Draijer, and P.L. Zock Flow-mediated dilation and cardiovascular risk prediction: a systematic review with meta-analysis Int J Cardiol 168 2013 344 351
    • (2013) Int J Cardiol , vol.168 , pp. 344-351
    • Ras, R.T.1    Streppel, M.T.2    Draijer, R.3    Zock, P.L.4
  • 86
    • 77949557153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality with arterial stiffness: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • C. Vlachopoulos, K. Aznaouridis, and C. Stefanadis Prediction of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality with arterial stiffness: a systematic review and meta-analysis J Am Coll Cardiol 55 2010 1318 1327
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.55 , pp. 1318-1327
    • Vlachopoulos, C.1    Aznaouridis, K.2    Stefanadis, C.3
  • 87
    • 84923292052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of calibration and discrimination among multiple cardiovascular risk scores in a modern multiethnic cohort
    • A.P. DeFilippis, R. Young, C.J. Carrubba, and et al. An analysis of calibration and discrimination among multiple cardiovascular risk scores in a modern multiethnic cohort Ann Intern Med 162 2015 266 275
    • (2015) Ann Intern Med , vol.162 , pp. 266-275
    • DeFilippis, A.P.1    Young, R.2    Carrubba, C.J.3
  • 88
    • 84907731035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new "intermediate risk" group: A comparative analysis of the new 2013 ACC/AHA risk assessment guidelines versus prior guidelines in men
    • M.J. Blaha, Z.A. Dardari, R.S. Blumenthal, and et al. The new "intermediate risk" group: a comparative analysis of the new 2013 ACC/AHA risk assessment guidelines versus prior guidelines in men Atherosclerosis 237 2014 1 4
    • (2014) Atherosclerosis , vol.237 , pp. 1-4
    • Blaha, M.J.1    Dardari, Z.A.2    Blumenthal, R.S.3
  • 89
    • 84933073547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinician-patient risk discussion for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease prevention: Importance to implementation of the 2013 ACC/AHA Guidelines
    • S.S. Martin, L.S. Sperling, M.J. Blaha, and et al. Clinician-patient risk discussion for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease prevention: importance to implementation of the 2013 ACC/AHA Guidelines J Am Coll Cardiol 65 2015 1361 1368
    • (2015) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.65 , pp. 1361-1368
    • Martin, S.S.1    Sperling, L.S.2    Blaha, M.J.3
  • 90
    • 66449095849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic and prognostic value of absence of coronary artery calcification
    • A. Sarwar, L.J. Shaw, M.D. Shapiro, and et al. Diagnostic and prognostic value of absence of coronary artery calcification JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2 2009 675 688
    • (2009) JACC Cardiovasc Imaging , vol.2 , pp. 675-688
    • Sarwar, A.1    Shaw, L.J.2    Shapiro, M.D.3
  • 91
    • 66849104414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of coronary artery calcification and all-cause mortality
    • M. Blaha, M.J. Budoff, L.J. Shaw, and et al. Absence of coronary artery calcification and all-cause mortality JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2 2009 692 700
    • (2009) JACC Cardiovasc Imaging , vol.2 , pp. 692-700
    • Blaha, M.1    Budoff, M.J.2    Shaw, L.J.3
  • 92
    • 84931275364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traditional cardiovascular disease risk factors associated with one-year all-cause mortality among those with coronary artery calcium scores ≥400
    • M. Al Rifai, J.W. McEvoy, K. Nasir, and et al. Traditional cardiovascular disease risk factors associated with one-year all-cause mortality among those with coronary artery calcium scores ≥400 Atherosclerosis 241 2015 495 497
    • (2015) Atherosclerosis , vol.241 , pp. 495-497
    • Al Rifai, M.1    McEvoy, J.W.2    Nasir, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.