메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 1-11

Hyperglycemia and Diabetes Mellitus Following Organ Transplantation

Author keywords

Diabetes mellitus; Hyperglycemia; New onset diabetes after transplantation; Organ transplantation; Outcomes; Post transplant diabetes

Indexed keywords

INSULIN; INSULIN ASPART; INSULIN DETEMIR; INSULIN GLARGINE; INSULIN LISPRO; ISOPHANE INSULIN; LINAGLIPTIN; SITAGLIPTIN; IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENT;

EID: 84955455788     PISSN: 15344827     EISSN: 15390829     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11892-015-0707-1     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (27)

References (91)
  • 1
    • 66449128494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperglycemia during the immediate period after kidney transplantation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXltVyis7Y%3D, PID: 19339426
    • Chakkera HA, Weil EJ, Castro J, et al. Hyperglycemia during the immediate period after kidney transplantation. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2009;4:853–9.
    • (2009) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.4 , pp. 853-859
    • Chakkera, H.A.1    Weil, E.J.2    Castro, J.3
  • 2
    • 0000106690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early peri-operative hyperglycaemia and renal allograft rejection in patients without diabetes
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2c3jtl2ktg%3D%3D, PID: 11038266
    • Thomas MC, Moran J, Mathew TH, et al. Early peri-operative hyperglycaemia and renal allograft rejection in patients without diabetes. BMC Nephrol. 2000;1:1.
    • (2000) BMC Nephrol , vol.1 , pp. 1
    • Thomas, M.C.1    Moran, J.2    Mathew, T.H.3
  • 3
    • 84879810483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New-onset diabetes after transplantation (nodat): an evaluation of definitions in clinical trials
    • PID: 23619735
    • First MR, Dhadda S, Croy R, et al. New-onset diabetes after transplantation (nodat): an evaluation of definitions in clinical trials. Transplantation. 2013;96:58–64.
    • (2013) Transplantation , vol.96 , pp. 58-64
    • First, M.R.1    Dhadda, S.2    Croy, R.3
  • 4
    • 84906277024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proceedings from an international consensus meeting on posttransplantation diabetes mellitus: recommendations and future directions
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC2M3gt1Kgtw%3D%3D, PID: 25307034, This article represents the most recent updated guidelines regarding the diagnosis and treatment of post-transplant diabetes mellitus. The consensus meeting was held in September 8-9th, 2013
    • Sharif A, Hecking M, de Vries AP, et al. Proceedings from an international consensus meeting on posttransplantation diabetes mellitus: recommendations and future directions. Am J Transplant. 2014;14:1992–2000. This article represents the most recent updated guidelines regarding the diagnosis and treatment of post-transplant diabetes mellitus. The consensus meeting was held in September 8-9th, 2013.
    • (2014) Am J Transplant , vol.14 , pp. 1992-2000
    • Sharif, A.1    Hecking, M.2    de Vries, A.P.3
  • 5
    • 0036962051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperglycemia: an independent marker of in-hospital mortality in patients with undiagnosed diabetes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XitlWgs78%3D
    • Umpierrez GE, Isaacs SD, Bazargan N, et al. Hyperglycemia: an independent marker of in-hospital mortality in patients with undiagnosed diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metabol. 2002;87:978–82.
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metabol , vol.87 , pp. 978-982
    • Umpierrez, G.E.1    Isaacs, S.D.2    Bazargan, N.3
  • 6
    • 0035829852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients
    • PID: 11794168
    • van den Berghe G, Wouters P, Weekers F, et al. Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med. 2001;345:1359–67.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1359-1367
    • van den Berghe, G.1    Wouters, P.2    Weekers, F.3
  • 7
    • 63249128249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive versus conventional glucose control in critically ill patients
    • NICE-SUGAR Study Investigators et al. Intensive versus conventional glucose control in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med. 2009;360:1283–97.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 1283-1297
    • NICE-SUGAR Study Investigators1
  • 8
    • 0037844594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New-onset diabetes after transplantation: 2003 international consensus guidelines. Proceedings of an international expert panel meeting. Barcelona, Spain, 19 February 2003
    • PID: 12775942
    • Davidson J, Wilkinson A, Dantal J, et al. New-onset diabetes after transplantation: 2003 international consensus guidelines. Proceedings of an international expert panel meeting. Barcelona, Spain, 19 February 2003. Transplantation. 2003;75:SS3–24.
    • (2003) Transplantation , vol.75 , pp. 3-24
    • Davidson, J.1    Wilkinson, A.2    Dantal, J.3
  • 9
    • 84926338262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification and diagnosis of diabetes
    • American Diabetes Association. Classification and diagnosis of diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2015;38:S8–S16.
    • (2015) Diabetes Care , vol.38 , pp. 8-16
  • 10
    • 84874107050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validity of glycated haemoglobin to diagnose new onset diabetes after transplantation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhtVCrtr%2FE, PID: 23279163
    • Shabir S, Jham S, Harper L, et al. Validity of glycated haemoglobin to diagnose new onset diabetes after transplantation. Transpl Int. 2013;26:315–21.
    • (2013) Transpl Int , vol.26 , pp. 315-321
    • Shabir, S.1    Jham, S.2    Harper, L.3
  • 11
    • 84874909974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel views on new-onset diabetes after transplantation: development, prevention and treatment
    • PID: 23328712
    • Hecking M, Werzowa J, Haidinger M, et al. Novel views on new-onset diabetes after transplantation: development, prevention and treatment. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2013;28:550–66.
    • (2013) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.28 , pp. 550-566
    • Hecking, M.1    Werzowa, J.2    Haidinger, M.3
  • 12
    • 84890997514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose metabolism after renal transplantation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhtV2is7nO, PID: 23656979
    • Hecking M, Kainz A, Werzowa J, et al. Glucose metabolism after renal transplantation. Diabetes Care. 2013;36:2763–71.
    • (2013) Diabetes Care , vol.36 , pp. 2763-2771
    • Hecking, M.1    Kainz, A.2    Werzowa, J.3
  • 13
    • 35648990570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New onset diabetes mellitus after solid organ transplantation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXnvFWgsg%3D%3D
    • Pham PT, Pham PC, Lipshutz GS, et al. New onset diabetes mellitus after solid organ transplantation. Endocrinol Metab Clin N Am. 2007;36:873–90.
    • (2007) Endocrinol Metab Clin N Am , vol.36 , pp. 873-890
    • Pham, P.T.1    Pham, P.C.2    Lipshutz, G.S.3
  • 14
    • 0031965360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance is a common denominator of post-transplant diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in renal transplant recipients
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1c7ntVWqtA%3D%3D, PID: 9509457
    • Midtvedt K, Hartmann A, Hjelmesaeth J, et al. Insulin resistance is a common denominator of post-transplant diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in renal transplant recipients. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 1998;13:427–31.
    • (1998) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.13 , pp. 427-431
    • Midtvedt, K.1    Hartmann, A.2    Hjelmesaeth, J.3
  • 15
    • 33846224679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity, adiponectin and inflammation as predictors of new-onset diabetes mellitus after kidney transplantation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhvFCltr8%3D, PID: 17229078
    • Bayes B, Granada ML, Pastor MC, et al. Obesity, adiponectin and inflammation as predictors of new-onset diabetes mellitus after kidney transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2007;7:416–22.
    • (2007) Am J Transplant , vol.7 , pp. 416-422
    • Bayes, B.1    Granada, M.L.2    Pastor, M.C.3
  • 16
    • 58649095526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel insights into glucocorticoid-mediated diabetogenic effects: towards expansion of therapeutic options?
    • van Raalte DH, Ouwens DM, Diamant M. Novel insights into glucocorticoid-mediated diabetogenic effects: towards expansion of therapeutic options? Eur J Clin Investig. 2009;39:81–93.
    • (2009) Eur J Clin Investig , vol.39 , pp. 81-93
    • van Raalte, D.H.1    Ouwens, D.M.2    Diamant, M.3
  • 17
    • 84877302285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcineurin inhibition and new-onset diabetes mellitus after transplantation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXlt1ertLc%3D, PID: 23076551
    • Chakkera HA, Mandarino LJ. Calcineurin inhibition and new-onset diabetes mellitus after transplantation. Transplantation. 2013;95:647–52.
    • (2013) Transplantation , vol.95 , pp. 647-652
    • Chakkera, H.A.1    Mandarino, L.J.2
  • 18
    • 32844474104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttransplant diabetes mellitus in kidney transplant recipients receiving calcineurin or mtor inhibitor drugs
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtlGktbo%3D, PID: 16477217
    • Araki M, Flechner SM, Ismail HR, et al. Posttransplant diabetes mellitus in kidney transplant recipients receiving calcineurin or mtor inhibitor drugs. Transplantation. 2006;81:335–41.
    • (2006) Transplantation , vol.81 , pp. 335-341
    • Araki, M.1    Flechner, S.M.2    Ismail, H.R.3
  • 19
    • 78650059541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcineurin signaling regulates human islet beta-cell survival
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhsFChtLzJ, PID: 20943662
    • Soleimanpour SA, Crutchlow MF, Ferrari AM, et al. Calcineurin signaling regulates human islet beta-cell survival. J Biol Chem. 2010;285:40050–9.
    • (2010) J Biol Chem , vol.285 , pp. 40050-40059
    • Soleimanpour, S.A.1    Crutchlow, M.F.2    Ferrari, A.M.3
  • 20
    • 84891719799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for rapamycin toxicity in pancreatic β-cells and a review of the underlying molecular mechanisms
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXht1Snu7rE, PID: 23881200
    • Barlow AD, Nicholson ML, Herbert TP. Evidence for rapamycin toxicity in pancreatic β-cells and a review of the underlying molecular mechanisms. Diabetes. 2013;62:2674–82.
    • (2013) Diabetes , vol.62 , pp. 2674-2682
    • Barlow, A.D.1    Nicholson, M.L.2    Herbert, T.P.3
  • 22
    • 84910150406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and predictors of diabetes after lung transplantation: a prospective, longitudinal study
    • PID: 25193528, This prospective longitudinal study evaluated glycemic status pre- and post-lung transplantation with the use of frequent oral glucose tolerance testing over time
    • Hackman KL, Snell GI, Bach LA. Prevalence and predictors of diabetes after lung transplantation: a prospective, longitudinal study. Diabetes Care. 2014;37:2919–25. This prospective longitudinal study evaluated glycemic status pre- and post-lung transplantation with the use of frequent oral glucose tolerance testing over time.
    • (2014) Diabetes Care , vol.37 , pp. 2919-2925
    • Hackman, K.L.1    Snell, G.I.2    Bach, L.A.3
  • 23
    • 84859001694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early basal insulin therapy decreases new-onset diabetes after renal transplantation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XlvFOit78%3D, PID: 22343119
    • Hecking M, Haidinger M, Döller D, et al. Early basal insulin therapy decreases new-onset diabetes after renal transplantation. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012;23:739–49.
    • (2012) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.23 , pp. 739-749
    • Hecking, M.1    Haidinger, M.2    Döller, D.3
  • 24
    • 84884325368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The registry of the international society for heart and lung transplantation: thirtieth official adult heart transplant report--2013; focus theme: age
    • PID: 24054804
    • Lund LH, Edwards LB, Kucheryavaya AY, et al. The registry of the international society for heart and lung transplantation: thirtieth official adult heart transplant report--2013; focus theme: age. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2013;32:951–64.
    • (2013) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.32 , pp. 951-964
    • Lund, L.H.1    Edwards, L.B.2    Kucheryavaya, A.Y.3
  • 25
    • 84893262380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OPTN/SRTR 2012 annual data report: kidney
    • PID: 24373166
    • Matas AJ, Smith JM, Skeans MA, et al. OPTN/SRTR 2012 annual data report: kidney. Am J Transplant. 2014;14 Suppl 1:11–44.
    • (2014) Am J Transplant , vol.14 , pp. 11-44
    • Matas, A.J.1    Smith, J.M.2    Skeans, M.A.3
  • 26
    • 77957294154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between inpatient hyperglycemia and insulin treatment after kidney transplantation and future new onset diabetes mellitus
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXht1eqsrjK, PID: 20558559
    • Chakkera HA, Knowler WC, Devarapalli Y, et al. Relationship between inpatient hyperglycemia and insulin treatment after kidney transplantation and future new onset diabetes mellitus. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2010;5:1669–75.
    • (2010) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.5 , pp. 1669-1675
    • Chakkera, H.A.1    Knowler, W.C.2    Devarapalli, Y.3
  • 27
    • 0037297155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes mellitus after kidney transplantation in the United States
    • PID: 12603213
    • Kasiske BL, Snyder JJ, Gilbertson D, et al. Diabetes mellitus after kidney transplantation in the United States. Am J Transplant. 2003;3:178–85.
    • (2003) Am J Transplant , vol.3 , pp. 178-185
    • Kasiske, B.L.1    Snyder, J.J.2    Gilbertson, D.3
  • 28
    • 84903999952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New onset diabetes mellitus in living donor versus deceased donor liver transplant recipients: analysis of the UNOS/OPTN database
    • PID: 24205434
    • Yadav AD, Chang YH, Aqel BA, et al. New onset diabetes mellitus in living donor versus deceased donor liver transplant recipients: analysis of the UNOS/OPTN database. J Transplant. 2013;2013:269096.
    • (2013) J Transplant , vol.2013 , pp. 269096
    • Yadav, A.D.1    Chang, Y.H.2    Aqel, B.A.3
  • 29
    • 77951880020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for new-onset diabetes mellitus in adult liver transplant recipients, an analysis of the Organ Procurement and Transplant Network/United Network for Organ Sharing database
    • PID: 20386364
    • Kuo HT, Sampaio MS, Ye X, et al. Risk factors for new-onset diabetes mellitus in adult liver transplant recipients, an analysis of the Organ Procurement and Transplant Network/United Network for Organ Sharing database. Transplantation. 2010;89:1134–40.
    • (2010) Transplantation , vol.89 , pp. 1134-1140
    • Kuo, H.T.1    Sampaio, M.S.2    Ye, X.3
  • 30
    • 80054961771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes as an outcome predictor after heart transplantation
    • PID: 21835844
    • Saraiva J, Sola E, Prieto D, et al. Diabetes as an outcome predictor after heart transplantation. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2011;13:499–504.
    • (2011) Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg , vol.13 , pp. 499-504
    • Saraiva, J.1    Sola, E.2    Prieto, D.3
  • 31
    • 77954089751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for development of new-onset diabetes mellitus in adult heart transplant recipients
    • PID: 20431437
    • Ye X, Kuo HT, Sampaio MS, et al. Risk factors for development of new-onset diabetes mellitus in adult heart transplant recipients. Transplantation. 2010;89:1526–32.
    • (2010) Transplantation , vol.89 , pp. 1526-1532
    • Ye, X.1    Kuo, H.T.2    Sampaio, M.S.3
  • 32
    • 41949131302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-transplant diabetes mellitus in lung transplant recipients: incidence and risk factors
    • PID: 18339554
    • Ollech JE, Kramer MR, Peled N, et al. Post-transplant diabetes mellitus in lung transplant recipients: incidence and risk factors. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2008;33:844–8.
    • (2008) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg , vol.33 , pp. 844-848
    • Ollech, J.E.1    Kramer, M.R.2    Peled, N.3
  • 33
    • 0036511287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttransplantation diabetes: a systematic review of the literature
    • PID: 11874952
    • Montori VM, Basu A, Erwin PJ, et al. Posttransplantation diabetes: a systematic review of the literature. Diabetes Care. 2002;25:583–92.
    • (2002) Diabetes Care , vol.25 , pp. 583-592
    • Montori, V.M.1    Basu, A.2    Erwin, P.J.3
  • 34
    • 0036379686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient survival after renal transplantation: impact of post-transplant diabetes
    • PID: 12234317
    • Cosio FG, Pesavento TE, Kim S, et al. Patient survival after renal transplantation: impact of post-transplant diabetes. Kidney Int. 2002;62:1440–6.
    • (2002) Kidney Int , vol.62 , pp. 1440-1446
    • Cosio, F.G.1    Pesavento, T.E.2    Kim, S.3
  • 35
    • 0035886268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early peri-operative glycaemic control and allograft rejection in patients with diabetes mellitus: a pilot study
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3Mrls1WrtA%3D%3D, PID: 11602863
    • Thomas MC, Mathew TH, Russ GR, et al. Early peri-operative glycaemic control and allograft rejection in patients with diabetes mellitus: a pilot study. Transplantation. 2001;72:1321–4.
    • (2001) Transplantation , vol.72 , pp. 1321-1324
    • Thomas, M.C.1    Mathew, T.H.2    Russ, G.R.3
  • 36
    • 23044499556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New onset hyperglycemia and diabetes are associated with increased cardiovascular risk after kidney transplantation
    • PID: 15882287
    • Cosio FG, Kudva Y, van der Velde M, et al. New onset hyperglycemia and diabetes are associated with increased cardiovascular risk after kidney transplantation. Kidney Int. 2005;67:2415–21.
    • (2005) Kidney Int , vol.67 , pp. 2415-2421
    • Cosio, F.G.1    Kudva, Y.2    van der Velde, M.3
  • 37
    • 34247463674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic complications associated with new-onset diabetes mellitus in renal transplant recipients
    • PID: 17452891
    • Burroughs TE, Swindle J, Takemoto S, et al. Diabetic complications associated with new-onset diabetes mellitus in renal transplant recipients. Transplantation. 2007;83:1027–34.
    • (2007) Transplantation , vol.83 , pp. 1027-1034
    • Burroughs, T.E.1    Swindle, J.2    Takemoto, S.3
  • 38
    • 84870743816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of glycemic control on renal transplantation outcomes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhvVCgt7jF, This study is a randomized controlled clinical trial in the renal transplant population evaluating a subcutaneous vs. intravenous insulin therapy regimen, showing no difference in delayed graft function, but increased hypoglycemia in the IV insulin therapy group
    • Hermayer KL, Egidi MF, Finch NJ, et al. A randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of glycemic control on renal transplantation outcomes. J Clin Endocrinol Metabol. 2012;97:4399–406. This study is a randomized controlled clinical trial in the renal transplant population evaluating a subcutaneous vs. intravenous insulin therapy regimen, showing no difference in delayed graft function, but increased hypoglycemia in the IV insulin therapy group.
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metabol , vol.97 , pp. 4399-4406
    • Hermayer, K.L.1    Egidi, M.F.2    Finch, N.J.3
  • 39
    • 84922481571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory biomarkers, glycemic variability, hypoglycemia, and renal transplant outcomes: results of a randomized controlled trial
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhsFymu7nL, PID: 24831919
    • Li P, Hunt KJ, Taber DJ, et al. Inflammatory biomarkers, glycemic variability, hypoglycemia, and renal transplant outcomes: results of a randomized controlled trial. Transplantation. 2014;98:632–9.
    • (2014) Transplantation , vol.98 , pp. 632-639
    • Li, P.1    Hunt, K.J.2    Taber, D.J.3
  • 40
    • 0030857768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for prolonged hospitalization after kidney transplants
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2svhtlSluw%3D%3D
    • Matas AJ, Gillingham KJ, Elick BA, et al. Risk factors for prolonged hospitalization after kidney transplants. Clin Transpl. 1997;11:259–64.
    • (1997) Clin Transpl , vol.11 , pp. 259-264
    • Matas, A.J.1    Gillingham, K.J.2    Elick, B.A.3
  • 41
    • 0038075448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and cost of new onset diabetes mellitus among U.S. wait-listed and transplanted renal allograft recipients
    • PID: 12752315
    • Woodward RS, Schnitzler MA, Baty J, et al. Incidence and cost of new onset diabetes mellitus among U.S. wait-listed and transplanted renal allograft recipients. Am J Transplant. 2003;3:590–8.
    • (2003) Am J Transplant , vol.3 , pp. 590-598
    • Woodward, R.S.1    Schnitzler, M.A.2    Baty, J.3
  • 42
    • 33845925054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negative impact of new-onset diabetes mellitus on patient and graft survival after liver transplantation: long-term follow up
    • PID: 17198248
    • Moon JI, Barbeito R, Faradji RN, et al. Negative impact of new-onset diabetes mellitus on patient and graft survival after liver transplantation: long-term follow up. Transplantation. 2006;82:1625–8.
    • (2006) Transplantation , vol.82 , pp. 1625-1628
    • Moon, J.I.1    Barbeito, R.2    Faradji, R.N.3
  • 43
    • 34248185504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of intraoperative hyperglycemia during liver transplantation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXls1Sjtb0%3D, PID: 17509267
    • Ammori JB, Sigakis M, Englesbe MJ, et al. Effect of intraoperative hyperglycemia during liver transplantation. J Surg Res. 2007;140:227–33.
    • (2007) J Surg Res , vol.140 , pp. 227-233
    • Ammori, J.B.1    Sigakis, M.2    Englesbe, M.J.3
  • 44
    • 84939265126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New onset of diabetes after transplantation is associated with improved patient survival after liver transplantation due to confounding factor, Eur J Intern Med
    • Darstein F, Konig C, Hoppe-Lotichius M et al. New onset of diabetes after transplantation is associated with improved patient survival after liver transplantation due to confounding factor. Eur J Intern Med. 2015.
    • (2015) Hoppe-Lotichius M et al
    • Darstein, F.1    Konig, C.2
  • 45
    • 76649111394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttransplant hyperglycemia is associated with increased risk of liver allograft rejection
    • PID: 20098286
    • Wallia A, Parikh ND, Molitch ME, et al. Posttransplant hyperglycemia is associated with increased risk of liver allograft rejection. Transplantation. 2010;89:222–6.
    • (2010) Transplantation , vol.89 , pp. 222-226
    • Wallia, A.1    Parikh, N.D.2    Molitch, M.E.3
  • 46
    • 65549147187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe intraoperative hyperglycemia is independently associated with surgical site infection after liver transplantation
    • PID: 19352123
    • Park C, Hsu C, Neelakanta G, et al. Severe intraoperative hyperglycemia is independently associated with surgical site infection after liver transplantation. Transplantation. 2009;87:1031–6.
    • (2009) Transplantation , vol.87 , pp. 1031-1036
    • Park, C.1    Hsu, C.2    Neelakanta, G.3
  • 47
    • 84860389103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycemic control by a glucose management service and infection rates after liver transplantation
    • PID: 21324822
    • Wallia A, Parikh N, O’Shea-Mahler E, et al. Glycemic control by a glucose management service and infection rates after liver transplantation. Endocr Pract. 2011;17:546–51.
    • (2011) Endocr Pract , vol.17 , pp. 546-551
    • Wallia, A.1    Parikh, N.2    O’Shea-Mahler, E.3
  • 48
    • 84931576100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of pretransplant diabetes on short-term outcomes after liver transplantation: a national cohort study
    • PID: 25533420
    • Hoehn RS, Singhal A, Wima K, et al. Effect of pretransplant diabetes on short-term outcomes after liver transplantation: a national cohort study. Liver Int. 2015;35:1902–9.
    • (2015) Liver Int , vol.35 , pp. 1902-1909
    • Hoehn, R.S.1    Singhal, A.2    Wima, K.3
  • 49
    • 84890981253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing variation in the costs of care among patients awaiting liver transplantation
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC2c7gtlGjtQ%3D%3D, PID: 24165015
    • Axelrod DA, Dzebisashvili N, Lentine K, et al. Assessing variation in the costs of care among patients awaiting liver transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2014;14:70–8.
    • (2014) Am J Transplant , vol.14 , pp. 70-78
    • Axelrod, D.A.1    Dzebisashvili, N.2    Lentine, K.3
  • 50
    • 0141768252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart transplantation in patients with diabetes mellitus in the current era
    • PID: 14550818
    • Marelli D, Laks H, Patel B, et al. Heart transplantation in patients with diabetes mellitus in the current era. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2003;22:1091–7.
    • (2003) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.22 , pp. 1091-1097
    • Marelli, D.1    Laks, H.2    Patel, B.3
  • 51
    • 84857615834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What predicts long-term survival after heart transplantation? An analysis of 9,400 ten-year survivors
    • PID: 22226494
    • Kilic A, Weiss ES, George TJ, et al. What predicts long-term survival after heart transplantation? An analysis of 9,400 ten-year survivors. Ann Thorac Surg. 2012;93:699–704.
    • (2012) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.93 , pp. 699-704
    • Kilic, A.1    Weiss, E.S.2    George, T.J.3
  • 52
    • 65349117530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased morbidity in diabetic cardiac transplant recipients
    • PID: 19340357
    • Higgins J, Pflugfelder PW, Kostuk WJ. Increased morbidity in diabetic cardiac transplant recipients. Can J Cardiol. 2009;25:e125–9.
    • (2009) Can J Cardiol , vol.25 , pp. 125-129
    • Higgins, J.1    Pflugfelder, P.W.2    Kostuk, W.J.3
  • 53
    • 33751249907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival after heart transplantation is not diminished among recipients with uncomplicated diabetes mellitus: an analysis of the United Network of Organ Sharing database
    • PID: 17088463
    • Russo MJ, Chen JM, Hong KN, et al. Survival after heart transplantation is not diminished among recipients with uncomplicated diabetes mellitus: an analysis of the United Network of Organ Sharing database. Circulation. 2006;114:2280–7.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114 , pp. 2280-2287
    • Russo, M.J.1    Chen, J.M.2    Hong, K.N.3
  • 54
    • 0037334096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients following cardiac transplantation
    • PID: 12633690
    • Lang CC, Beniaminovitz A, Edwards N, et al. Morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients following cardiac transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2003;22:244–9.
    • (2003) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.22 , pp. 244-249
    • Lang, C.C.1    Beniaminovitz, A.2    Edwards, N.3
  • 55
    • 84878636804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive glycemic control after heart transplantation is safe and effective for diabetic and non-diabetic patients
    • Garcia C, Wallia A, Gupta S, et al. Intensive glycemic control after heart transplantation is safe and effective for diabetic and non-diabetic patients. Clin Transpl. 2013;27:444–54.
    • (2013) Clin Transpl , vol.27 , pp. 444-454
    • Garcia, C.1    Wallia, A.2    Gupta, S.3
  • 56
    • 84884292762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The registry of the international society for heart and lung transplantation: thirtieth adult lung and heart-lung transplant report--2013; focus theme: age
    • Yusen RD, Christie JD, Edwards LB, et al. The registry of the international society for heart and lung transplantation: thirtieth adult lung and heart-lung transplant report--2013; focus theme: age. Am J Transplant. 2013;32:965–78.
    • (2013) Am J Transplant , vol.32 , pp. 965-978
    • Yusen, R.D.1    Christie, J.D.2    Edwards, L.B.3
  • 57
    • 84895058683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes is a major risk factor for mortality after lung transplantation
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC2czjtFWnsA%3D%3D, PID: 24401019
    • Hackman KL, Bailey MJ, Snell GI, et al. Diabetes is a major risk factor for mortality after lung transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2014;14:438–45.
    • (2014) Am J Transplant , vol.14 , pp. 438-445
    • Hackman, K.L.1    Bailey, M.J.2    Snell, G.I.3
  • 58
    • 67650714272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prior diabetes mellitus is associated with increased morbidity in cystic fibrosis patients undergoing bilateral lung transplantation: an ‘orphan’ area? A retrospective case–control study
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1Mvms1Sruw%3D%3D, PID: 19220548
    • Bradbury RA, Shirkhedkar D, Glanville AR, et al. Prior diabetes mellitus is associated with increased morbidity in cystic fibrosis patients undergoing bilateral lung transplantation: an ‘orphan’ area? A retrospective case–control study. Intern Med J. 2009;39:384–8.
    • (2009) Intern Med J , vol.39 , pp. 384-388
    • Bradbury, R.A.1    Shirkhedkar, D.2    Glanville, A.R.3
  • 59
    • 84858282244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes mellitus and survival in cystic fibrosis patients after lung transplantation
    • PID: 22112935
    • Hofer M, Schmid C, Benden C, et al. Diabetes mellitus and survival in cystic fibrosis patients after lung transplantation. J Cyst Fibros. 2012;11:131–6.
    • (2012) J Cyst Fibros , vol.11 , pp. 131-136
    • Hofer, M.1    Schmid, C.2    Benden, C.3
  • 60
    • 84940450207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of diabetes on survival in patients with cystic fibrosis before and after lung transplantation, J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
    • Hayes D, Jr., Patel AV, Black SM et al. Influence of diabetes on survival in patients with cystic fibrosis before and after lung transplantation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015.
    • (2015) Black SM et al
    • Hayes, D.1    Patel, A.V.2
  • 61
    • 84855512361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of hyperglycemia in hospitalized patients in non-critical care setting: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhsVKrt74%3D
    • Umpierrez GE, Hellman R, Korytkowski MT, et al. Management of hyperglycemia in hospitalized patients in non-critical care setting: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metabol. 2012;97:16–38.
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metabol , vol.97 , pp. 16-38
    • Umpierrez, G.E.1    Hellman, R.2    Korytkowski, M.T.3
  • 62
    • 84870225739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the use of an insulin infusion for the management of hyperglycemia in critically ill patients
    • PID: 23164767
    • Jacobi J, Bircher N, Krinsley J, et al. Guidelines for the use of an insulin infusion for the management of hyperglycemia in critically ill patients. Crit Care Med. 2012;40:3251–76.
    • (2012) Crit Care Med , vol.40 , pp. 3251-3276
    • Jacobi, J.1    Bircher, N.2    Krinsley, J.3
  • 63
    • 84936816617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes care in the hospital, nursing home, and skilled nursing facility
    • American Diabetes Association. Diabetes care in the hospital, nursing home, and skilled nursing facility. Diabetes Care. 2015;38:S80–5.
    • (2015) Diabetes Care , vol.38 , pp. 80-85
  • 64
    • 66549097705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and American Diabetes Association consensus statement on inpatient glycemic control
    • PID: 19429873
    • Moghissi ES, Korytkowski MT, DiNardo M, et al. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and American Diabetes Association consensus statement on inpatient glycemic control. Diabetes Care. 2009;32:1119–31.
    • (2009) Diabetes Care , vol.32 , pp. 1119-1131
    • Moghissi, E.S.1    Korytkowski, M.T.2    DiNardo, M.3
  • 65
    • 84962418536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of intensive versus conservative glucose control in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery: GLUCO-CABG trial
    • PID: 26180108
    • Umpierrez G, Cardona S, Pasquel F, et al. Randomized controlled trial of intensive versus conservative glucose control in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery: GLUCO-CABG trial. Diabetes Care. 2015;38:1665–72.
    • (2015) Diabetes Care , vol.38 , pp. 1665-1672
    • Umpierrez, G.1    Cardona, S.2    Pasquel, F.3
  • 66
    • 84955474612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desai K, Gandhi G, Shoraka A et al. Outcomes with intensive glycemic control in liver transplantation: a randomized controlled trial [abstract]. Diabetes. 2015;64 (suppl 1)
    • Desai K, Gandhi G, Shoraka A et al. Outcomes with intensive glycemic control in liver transplantation: a randomized controlled trial [abstract]. Diabetes. 2015;64 (suppl 1).
  • 67
    • 84903627777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examination of implementation of intravenous and subcutaneous insulin protocols and glycemic control in heart transplant patients
    • PID: 24326001
    • Wallia A, Gupta S, Garcia C, et al. Examination of implementation of intravenous and subcutaneous insulin protocols and glycemic control in heart transplant patients. Endocr Pract. 2014;20:527–35.
    • (2014) Endocr Pract , vol.20 , pp. 527-535
    • Wallia, A.1    Gupta, S.2    Garcia, C.3
  • 68
    • 77956481152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and effectiveness of intensive insulin protocol use in post-operative liver transplant recipients
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhtFCltr7J, PID: 20832556
    • Keegan MT, Vrchota JM, Haala PM, et al. Safety and effectiveness of intensive insulin protocol use in post-operative liver transplant recipients. Transplant Proc. 2010;42:2617–24.
    • (2010) Transplant Proc , vol.42 , pp. 2617-2624
    • Keegan, M.T.1    Vrchota, J.M.2    Haala, P.M.3
  • 69
    • 84955482274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extreme insulin resistance following heart transplant
    • Real Problems: Practical Solutions. American Diabetes Association
    • Gupta S, Oakes DJ, Therasse A et al. Extreme insulin resistance following heart transplant. In: Boris Draznin, editor. Diabetes Case Studies: Real Problems, Practical Solutions. American Diabetes Association; 2015. 214–7
    • (2015) Boris Draznin , pp. 214-217
    • Gupta, S.1    Oakes, D.J.2    Therasse, A.3    Studies, D.C.4
  • 70
    • 33847721477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conversion of intravenous insulin infusions to subcutaneously administered insulin glargine in patients with hyperglycemia
    • PID: 17229660
    • Schmeltz LR, DeSantis AJ, Schmidt K, et al. Conversion of intravenous insulin infusions to subcutaneously administered insulin glargine in patients with hyperglycemia. Endocr Pract. 2006;12:641–50.
    • (2006) Endocr Pract , vol.12 , pp. 641-650
    • Schmeltz, L.R.1    DeSantis, A.J.2    Schmidt, K.3
  • 71
    • 80055037046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential response between diabetes and stress-induced hyperglycaemia to algorithmic use of detemir and flexible mealtime aspart among stable postcardiac surgery patients requiring intravenous insulin
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhs1Glt7rF, PID: 21767340
    • Dungan K, Hall C, Schuster D, et al. Differential response between diabetes and stress-induced hyperglycaemia to algorithmic use of detemir and flexible mealtime aspart among stable postcardiac surgery patients requiring intravenous insulin. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2011;13:1130–5.
    • (2011) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.13 , pp. 1130-1135
    • Dungan, K.1    Hall, C.2    Schuster, D.3
  • 72
    • 84879203218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transitional nph insulin therapy for critically ill patients receiving continuous enteral nutrition and intravenous regular human insulin
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhs1Oit73P, PID: 22914894
    • Dickerson RN, Wilson VC, Maish GO, et al. Transitional nph insulin therapy for critically ill patients receiving continuous enteral nutrition and intravenous regular human insulin. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2013;37:506–16.
    • (2013) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.37 , pp. 506-516
    • Dickerson, R.N.1    Wilson, V.C.2    Maish, G.O.3
  • 73
    • 84866673865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of two weight-based doses of insulin glargine and glulisine in hospitalized subjects with type 2 diabetes and renal insufficiency
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xhs1Gks77K, PID: 22699288
    • Baldwin D, Zander J, Munoz C, et al. A randomized trial of two weight-based doses of insulin glargine and glulisine in hospitalized subjects with type 2 diabetes and renal insufficiency. Diabetes Care. 2012;35:1970–4.
    • (2012) Diabetes Care , vol.35 , pp. 1970-1974
    • Baldwin, D.1    Zander, J.2    Munoz, C.3
  • 74
    • 79956315741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous monitoring of circadian glycemic patterns in patients receiving prednisolone for COPD
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXnt1Chsb8%3D
    • Burt MG, Roberts GW, Aguilar-Loza NR, et al. Continuous monitoring of circadian glycemic patterns in patients receiving prednisolone for COPD. J Clin Endocrinol Metabol. 2011;96:1789–96.
    • (2011) J Clin Endocrinol Metabol , vol.96 , pp. 1789-1796
    • Burt, M.G.1    Roberts, G.W.2    Aguilar-Loza, N.R.3
  • 75
    • 70449721289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid-induced hyperglycemia
    • PID: 19454391
    • Clore JN, Thurby-Hay L. Glucocorticoid-induced hyperglycemia. Endocr Pract. 2009;15:469–74.
    • (2009) Endocr Pract , vol.15 , pp. 469-474
    • Clore, J.N.1    Thurby-Hay, L.2
  • 76
    • 79952463885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pilot study of using neutral protamine hagedorn insulin to counteract the effect of methylprednisolone in hospitalized patients with diabetes
    • PID: 21387555
    • Seggelke SA, Gibbs J, Draznin B. Pilot study of using neutral protamine hagedorn insulin to counteract the effect of methylprednisolone in hospitalized patients with diabetes. J Hosp Med. 2011;6:175–6.
    • (2011) J Hosp Med , vol.6 , pp. 175-176
    • Seggelke, S.A.1    Gibbs, J.2    Draznin, B.3
  • 77
    • 84867343810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A retrospective study comparing neutral protamine hagedorn insulin with glargine as basal therapy in prednisone-associated diabetes mellitus in hospitalized patients
    • PID: 22784834
    • Dhital SM, Shenker Y, Meredith M, et al. A retrospective study comparing neutral protamine hagedorn insulin with glargine as basal therapy in prednisone-associated diabetes mellitus in hospitalized patients. Endocr Pract. 2012;18:712–9.
    • (2012) Endocr Pract , vol.18 , pp. 712-719
    • Dhital, S.M.1    Shenker, Y.2    Meredith, M.3
  • 78
    • 84924778361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transitioning safely from intravenous to subcutaneous insulin
    • PID: 25772640
    • Kreider KE, Lien LF. Transitioning safely from intravenous to subcutaneous insulin. Curr Diab Rep. 2015;15:23.
    • (2015) Curr Diab Rep , vol.15 , pp. 23
    • Kreider, K.E.1    Lien, L.F.2
  • 79
    • 84964003014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of incretin-based therapy in hospitalized patients with hyperglycemia
    • PID: 25100362
    • Umpierrez GE, Schwartz S. Use of incretin-based therapy in hospitalized patients with hyperglycemia. Endocr Pract. 2014;20:933–44.
    • (2014) Endocr Pract , vol.20 , pp. 933-944
    • Umpierrez, G.E.1    Schwartz, S.2
  • 80
    • 79951694168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist treatment prevents glucocorticoid-induced glucose intolerance and islet-cell dysfunction in humans
    • PID: 21216851
    • van Raalte DH, van Genugten RE, Linssen MM, et al. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist treatment prevents glucocorticoid-induced glucose intolerance and islet-cell dysfunction in humans. Diabetes Care. 2011;34:412–7.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , pp. 412-417
    • van Raalte, D.H.1    van Genugten, R.E.2    Linssen, M.M.3
  • 81
    • 84891854320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficacy of sitagliptin therapy for the inpatient management of general medicine and surgery patients with type 2 diabetes: a pilot, randomized, controlled study
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhsl2ht7rO, PID: 23877988
    • Umpierrez GE, Gianchandani R, Smiley D, et al. Safety and efficacy of sitagliptin therapy for the inpatient management of general medicine and surgery patients with type 2 diabetes: a pilot, randomized, controlled study. Diabetes Care. 2013;36:3430–5.
    • (2013) Diabetes Care , vol.36 , pp. 3430-3435
    • Umpierrez, G.E.1    Gianchandani, R.2    Smiley, D.3
  • 82
    • 84910149285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital discharge algorithm based on admission HbA1c for the management of patients with type 2 diabetes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXitVWltbfN, PID: 25168125
    • Umpierrez GE, Reyes D, Smiley D, et al. Hospital discharge algorithm based on admission HbA1c for the management of patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2014;37:2934–9.
    • (2014) Diabetes Care , vol.37 , pp. 2934-2939
    • Umpierrez, G.E.1    Reyes, D.2    Smiley, D.3
  • 83
    • 84902169529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • PID: 24915263
    • Wallia A, Molitch ME. Insulin therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus. JAMA. 2014;311:2315–25.
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.311 , pp. 2315-2325
    • Wallia, A.1    Molitch, M.E.2
  • 84
    • 84872611399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of post-transplant diabetes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXpt1Oqsg%3D%3D, PID: 23188594
    • Therasse A, Wallia A, Molitch ME. Management of post-transplant diabetes. Curr Diab Rep. 2013;13:121–9.
    • (2013) Curr Diab Rep , vol.13 , pp. 121-129
    • Therasse, A.1    Wallia, A.2    Molitch, M.E.3
  • 85
    • 84929145647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycemic targets
    • American Diabees Association. Glycemic targets. Diabetes Care. 2015;38:S33–40.
    • (2015) Diabetes Care , vol.38 , pp. 33-40
  • 87
    • 69249212529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of hypoglycemia and its significance in chronic kidney disease
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXnsF2rur0%3D, PID: 19423569
    • Moen MF, Zhan M, Hsu VD, et al. Frequency of hypoglycemia and its significance in chronic kidney disease. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2009;4:1121–7.
    • (2009) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.4 , pp. 1121-1127
    • Moen, M.F.1    Zhan, M.2    Hsu, V.D.3
  • 88
    • 0042635511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased insulin requirement in relation to gfr in nephropathic type 1 and insulin-treated type 2 diabetic patients
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3szktFOlug%3D%3D, PID: 12873291
    • Biesenbach G, Raml A, Schmekal B, et al. Decreased insulin requirement in relation to gfr in nephropathic type 1 and insulin-treated type 2 diabetic patients. Diabet Med. 2003;20:642–5.
    • (2003) Diabet Med , vol.20 , pp. 642-645
    • Biesenbach, G.1    Raml, A.2    Schmekal, B.3
  • 89
    • 40049085439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of lifestyle modification in renal transplant recipients with postprandial hyperglycemia
    • PID: 18301331
    • Sharif A, Moore R, Baboolal K. Influence of lifestyle modification in renal transplant recipients with postprandial hyperglycemia. Transplantation. 2008;85:353–8.
    • (2008) Transplantation , vol.85 , pp. 353-358
    • Sharif, A.1    Moore, R.2    Baboolal, K.3
  • 90
    • 20044391214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of immunomodulatory diets on transplant success and complications
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhsF2lt70%3D, PID: 15729173
    • Alexander JW, Metze TJ, McIntosh MJ, et al. The influence of immunomodulatory diets on transplant success and complications. Transplantation. 2005;79:460–5.
    • (2005) Transplantation , vol.79 , pp. 460-465
    • Alexander, J.W.1    Metze, T.J.2    McIntosh, M.J.3
  • 91
    • 84876792068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can new-onset diabetes after kidney transplant be prevented?
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXnslWrtr0%3D, PID: 23613600
    • Chakkera HA, Weil EJ, Pham PT, et al. Can new-onset diabetes after kidney transplant be prevented? Diabetes Care. 2013;36:1406–12.
    • (2013) Diabetes Care , vol.36 , pp. 1406-1412
    • Chakkera, H.A.1    Weil, E.J.2    Pham, P.T.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.