메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 360-367

Working Memory, Long-term Memory, and Instructional Design

Author keywords

Cognitive load theory; Instructional design; Relations between working and long term memory

Indexed keywords


EID: 84952334108     PISSN: 22113681     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jarmac.2015.12.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (117)

References (42)
  • 1
    • 84958873406 scopus 로고
    • Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory
    • Prentice Hall Englewoods Cliffs, NJ
    • Bandura, A., Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. 1986, Prentice Hall, Englewoods Cliffs, NJ.
    • (1986)
    • Bandura, A.1
  • 2
    • 0004010818 scopus 로고
    • Remembering: A study in experimental and social psychology
    • Macmillan Oxford, England
    • Bartlett, F.C., Remembering: A study in experimental and social psychology. 1932, Macmillan, Oxford, England.
    • (1932)
    • Bartlett, F.C.1
  • 3
    • 12344331136 scopus 로고
    • Blind variation and selective retention in creative thought as in other knowledge processes
    • Campbell, D., Blind variation and selective retention in creative thought as in other knowledge processes. Psychological Review 67 (1960), 380–400.
    • (1960) Psychological Review , vol.67 , pp. 380-400
    • Campbell, D.1
  • 5
    • 85027920959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The worked example effect, the generation effect, and element interactivity
    • Chen, O., Kalyuga, S., Sweller, J., The worked example effect, the generation effect, and element interactivity. Journal of Educational Psychology 107 (2015), 689–704 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/edu0000018.
    • (2015) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.107 , pp. 689-704
    • Chen, O.1    Kalyuga, S.2    Sweller, J.3
  • 6
    • 0001203394 scopus 로고
    • Acquisition of domain-related information in relation to high and low domain knowledge
    • Chiesi, H., Spilich, G., Voss, J., Acquisition of domain-related information in relation to high and low domain knowledge. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behaviour 18 (1979), 257–273.
    • (1979) Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behaviour , vol.18 , pp. 257-273
    • Chiesi, H.1    Spilich, G.2    Voss, J.3
  • 7
    • 0001399281 scopus 로고
    • Effects of schema acquisition and rule automation on mathematical problem-solving transfer
    • Cooper, G., Sweller, J., Effects of schema acquisition and rule automation on mathematical problem-solving transfer. Journal of Educational Psychology 79 (1987), 347–362.
    • (1987) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.79 , pp. 347-362
    • Cooper, G.1    Sweller, J.2
  • 8
    • 84981263306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The magical number 4 in short-term memory: A reconsideration of mental storage capacity
    • Cowan, N., The magical number 4 in short-term memory: A reconsideration of mental storage capacity. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 24 (2001), 87–114.
    • (2001) Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.24 , pp. 87-114
    • Cowan, N.1
  • 9
    • 0004203010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The descent of man
    • Gibson Square London
    • Darwin, C., The descent of man. 1871/2003, Gibson Square, London.
    • (2003)
    • Darwin, C.1
  • 10
    • 0004217226 scopus 로고
    • Thought and choice in chess
    • Mouton The Hague, Netherlands (Original work published 1946)
    • De Groot, A., Thought and choice in chess. 1965, Mouton, The Hague, Netherlands (Original work published 1946).
    • (1965)
    • De Groot, A.1
  • 11
    • 0018450527 scopus 로고
    • Chunking in recall of symbolic drawings
    • Egan, D.E., Schwartz, B.J., Chunking in recall of symbolic drawings. Memory & Cognition 7 (1979), 149–158.
    • (1979) Memory & Cognition , vol.7 , pp. 149-158
    • Egan, D.E.1    Schwartz, B.J.2
  • 12
    • 0142005540 scopus 로고
    • Expert performance: Its structure and acquisition
    • Ericsson, K.A., Charness, N., Expert performance: Its structure and acquisition. American Psychologist 49 (1994), 725–747.
    • (1994) American Psychologist , vol.49 , pp. 725-747
    • Ericsson, K.A.1    Charness, N.2
  • 14
    • 34547732657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Educating the evolved mind: Conceptual foundations for an evolutionary educational psychology
    • J.S. Carlson J.R. Levin Information Age Publishing Greenwich, CT
    • Geary, D., Educating the evolved mind: Conceptual foundations for an evolutionary educational psychology. Carlson, J.S., Levin, J.R., (eds.) Psychological perspectives on contemporary educational issues, 2007, Information Age Publishing, Greenwich, CT, 1–99.
    • (2007) Psychological perspectives on contemporary educational issues , pp. 1-99
    • Geary, D.1
  • 15
    • 54349105722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evolutionarily informed education science
    • Geary, D., An evolutionarily informed education science. Educational Psychologist 43 (2008), 179–195.
    • (2008) Educational Psychologist , vol.43 , pp. 179-195
    • Geary, D.1
  • 16
    • 84870351977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary educational psychology
    • K. Harris S. Graham T. Urdan American Psychological Association Washington, DC
    • Geary, D., Evolutionary educational psychology. Harris, K., Graham, S., Urdan, T., (eds.) APA Educational Psychology Handbook, Vol. 1, 2012, American Psychological Association, Washington, DC, 597–621.
    • (2012) APA Educational Psychology Handbook , vol.1 , pp. 597-621
    • Geary, D.1
  • 17
    • 84930947589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inventing a solution and studying a worked solution prepare differently for learning from direct instruction
    • Glogger-Frey, I., Fleischer, C., Gruny, L., Kappich, J., Renkl, A., Inventing a solution and studying a worked solution prepare differently for learning from direct instruction. Learning & Instruction 39 (2015), 72–87 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2015.05.001.
    • (2015) Learning & Instruction , vol.39 , pp. 72-87
    • Glogger-Frey, I.1    Fleischer, C.2    Gruny, L.3    Kappich, J.4    Renkl, A.5
  • 21
    • 33744807434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why minimal guidance during instruction does not work: An analysis of the failure of constructivist, discovery, problem-based, experiential and inquiry-based teaching
    • Kirschner, P., Sweller, J., Clark, R., Why minimal guidance during instruction does not work: An analysis of the failure of constructivist, discovery, problem-based, experiential and inquiry-based teaching. Educational Psychologist 41 (2006), 75–86.
    • (2006) Educational Psychologist , vol.41 , pp. 75-86
    • Kirschner, P.1    Sweller, J.2    Clark, R.3
  • 22
    • 77954829537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deliberate practice is necessary but not sufficient to explain individual differences in piano sight-reading skill: The role of working memory capacity
    • Meinz, E., Hambrick, D., Deliberate practice is necessary but not sufficient to explain individual differences in piano sight-reading skill: The role of working memory capacity. Psychological Science 21 (2010), 914–919, 10.1177/0956797610373933.
    • (2010) Psychological Science , vol.21 , pp. 914-919
    • Meinz, E.1    Hambrick, D.2
  • 23
    • 39749093168 scopus 로고
    • The magical number seven, plus or minus two: Some limits on our capacity for processing information
    • Miller, G.A., The magical number seven, plus or minus two: Some limits on our capacity for processing information. Psychological Review 63 (1956), 81–97.
    • (1956) Psychological Review , vol.63 , pp. 81-97
    • Miller, G.A.1
  • 24
    • 0003430412 scopus 로고
    • Human problem solving
    • Prentice Hall Englewood Cliffs, NJ
    • Newell, A., Simon, H.A., Human problem solving. 1972, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.
    • (1972)
    • Newell, A.1    Simon, H.A.2
  • 25
    • 84856734061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary upgrade of cognitive load theory: Using the human motor system and collaboration to support the learning of complex cognitive tasks
    • Paas, F., Sweller, J., An evolutionary upgrade of cognitive load theory: Using the human motor system and collaboration to support the learning of complex cognitive tasks. Educational Psychology Review 24 (2012), 27–45, 10.1007/s10648-011-9179-2.
    • (2012) Educational Psychology Review , vol.24 , pp. 27-45
    • Paas, F.1    Sweller, J.2
  • 26
    • 33846580222 scopus 로고
    • Variability of worked examples and transfer of geometrical problem-solving skills: A cognitive-load approach
    • Paas, F., van Merrienboer, J., Variability of worked examples and transfer of geometrical problem-solving skills: A cognitive-load approach. Journal of Educational Psychology 86 (1994), 122–133.
    • (1994) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.86 , pp. 122-133
    • Paas, F.1    van Merrienboer, J.2
  • 28
    • 0003696915 scopus 로고
    • Objective knowledge: An evolutionary approach
    • Clarendon Press Oxford
    • Popper, K., Objective knowledge: An evolutionary approach. 1979, Clarendon Press, Oxford.
    • (1979)
    • Popper, K.1
  • 29
    • 84881252086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No evidence of intelligence improvement after working memory training: A randomized, placebo-controlled study
    • Redick, T., Shipstead, Z., Harrison, T., Hicks, K., Fried, D., Hambrick, D., et al. No evidence of intelligence improvement after working memory training: A randomized, placebo-controlled study. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 142 (2013), 359–379, 10.1037/a0029082.
    • (2013) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.142 , pp. 359-379
    • Redick, T.1    Shipstead, Z.2    Harrison, T.3    Hicks, K.4    Fried, D.5    Hambrick, D.6
  • 30
    • 84892980888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward an instructionally oriented theory of example-based learning
    • Renkl, A., Toward an instructionally oriented theory of example-based learning. Cognitive Science 38 (2014), 1–37 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12086.
    • (2014) Cognitive Science , vol.38 , pp. 1-37
    • Renkl, A.1
  • 31
    • 0037412702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structuring the transition from example study to problem solving in cognitive skills acquisition: A cognitive load perspective
    • Renkl, A., Atkinson, R., Structuring the transition from example study to problem solving in cognitive skills acquisition: A cognitive load perspective. Educational Psychologist 38 (2003), 15–22.
    • (2003) Educational Psychologist , vol.38 , pp. 15-22
    • Renkl, A.1    Atkinson, R.2
  • 32
    • 84894372106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanisms of working memory capacity: Primary memory, secondary memory, and attention control
    • Shipstead, Z., Lindsey, D., Marshall, R., Engle, R., The mechanisms of working memory capacity: Primary memory, secondary memory, and attention control. Journal of Memory and Language 72 (2014), 116–141, 10.1016/j.jml.2014.01.004.
    • (2014) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.72 , pp. 116-141
    • Shipstead, Z.1    Lindsey, D.2    Marshall, R.3    Engle, R.4
  • 33
    • 0002788226 scopus 로고
    • A simulation of memory for chess positions
    • Simon, H., Gilmartin, K., A simulation of memory for chess positions. Cognitive Psychology 5 (1973), 29–46.
    • (1973) Cognitive Psychology , vol.5 , pp. 29-46
    • Simon, H.1    Gilmartin, K.2
  • 34
    • 36148969361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of human cognitive architecture
    • B. Ross Academic Press San Diego, CA
    • Sweller, J., Evolution of human cognitive architecture. Ross, B., (eds.) The psychology of learning and motivation, Vol. 43, 2003, Academic Press, San Diego, CA, 215–266.
    • (2003) The psychology of learning and motivation , vol.43 , pp. 215-266
    • Sweller, J.1
  • 35
    • 61449148379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive bases of human creativity
    • Sweller, J., Cognitive bases of human creativity. Educational Psychology Review 21 (2009), 11–19.
    • (2009) Educational Psychology Review , vol.21 , pp. 11-19
    • Sweller, J.1
  • 36
    • 77952544479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Element interactivity and intrinsic, extraneous and germane cognitive load
    • Sweller, J., Element interactivity and intrinsic, extraneous and germane cognitive load. Educational Psychology Review 22 (2010), 123–138.
    • (2010) Educational Psychology Review , vol.22 , pp. 123-138
    • Sweller, J.1
  • 37
    • 84930897904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In academe, what is learned, and how is it learned?
    • Sweller, J., In academe, what is learned, and how is it learned?. Current Directions in Psychological Science 24 (2015), 190–194, 10.1177/0963721415569570.
    • (2015) Current Directions in Psychological Science , vol.24 , pp. 190-194
    • Sweller, J.1
  • 38
    • 79957567287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive load theory
    • Springer New York, NY
    • Sweller, J., Ayres, P., Kalyuga, S., Cognitive load theory. 2011, Springer, New York, NY.
    • (2011)
    • Sweller, J.1    Ayres, P.2    Kalyuga, S.3
  • 39
    • 84963474629 scopus 로고
    • The use of worked examples as a substitute for problem solving in learning algebra
    • Sweller, J., Cooper, G., The use of worked examples as a substitute for problem solving in learning algebra. Cognition & Instruction 2 (1985), 59–89.
    • (1985) Cognition & Instruction , vol.2 , pp. 59-89
    • Sweller, J.1    Cooper, G.2
  • 40
    • 33847074719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural information processing systems
    • Sweller, J., Sweller, S., Natural information processing systems. Evolutionary Psychology 4 (2006), 434–458.
    • (2006) Evolutionary Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 434-458
    • Sweller, J.1    Sweller, S.2
  • 41
    • 84899905881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Domain-specific knowledge and why teaching generic skills does not work
    • Tricot, A., Sweller, J., Domain-specific knowledge and why teaching generic skills does not work. Educational Psychology Review 26 (2014), 265–283, 10.1007/s10648-013-9243-1.
    • (2014) Educational Psychology Review , vol.26 , pp. 265-283
    • Tricot, A.1    Sweller, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.