-
1
-
-
13644269309
-
Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and healthcare-associated pneumonia
-
American Thoracic Society, Infectious Diseases Society Of America. Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and healthcare-associated pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005;171:388-416.
-
(2005)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.171
, pp. 388-416
-
-
-
2
-
-
78650211212
-
Nosocomial pneumonia in the intensive care unit acquired during mechanical ventilation or not
-
Esperatti M, Ferrer M, Theessen A, Liapikou A, Valencia M, Saucedo LM, et al. Nosocomial pneumonia in the intensive care unit acquired during mechanical ventilation or not. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010;182:1533-9.
-
(2010)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.182
, pp. 1533-1539
-
-
Esperatti, M.1
Ferrer, M.2
Theessen, A.3
Liapikou, A.4
Valencia, M.5
Saucedo, L.M.6
-
3
-
-
77955917612
-
Impact of nosocomial infections on clinical outcome and resource consumption in critically ill patients
-
Burgmann H, Hiesmayr JM, Savey A, Bauer P, Metnitz B, Metnitz PP. Impact of nosocomial infections on clinical outcome and resource consumption in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med. 2010;36:1597-601.
-
(2010)
Intensive Care Med
, vol.36
, pp. 1597-1601
-
-
Burgmann, H.1
Hiesmayr, J.M.2
Savey, A.3
Bauer, P.4
Metnitz, B.5
Metnitz, P.P.6
-
4
-
-
84880702331
-
Attributable mortality of ventilator-associated pneumonia: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomised prevention studies
-
Wg M, Mm R, Groenwold R, Dc B, Camus C, Bauer TT, et al. Attributable mortality of ventilator-associated pneumonia: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomised prevention studies. Lancet Infect Dis. 2013;13:665-71.
-
(2013)
Lancet Infect Dis
, vol.13
, pp. 665-671
-
-
Wg, M.1
Mm, R.2
Groenwold, R.3
Dc, B.4
Camus, C.5
Bauer, T.T.6
-
5
-
-
9344239309
-
Modification of empiric antibiotic treatment in patients with pneumonia acquired in the intensive care unit. ICU-Acquired Pneumonia Study Group
-
Alvarez-Lerma F. Modification of empiric antibiotic treatment in patients with pneumonia acquired in the intensive care unit. ICU-Acquired Pneumonia Study Group. Intensive Care Med. 1996;22:387-94.
-
(1996)
Intensive Care Med
, vol.22
, pp. 387-394
-
-
Alvarez-Lerma, F.1
-
6
-
-
80051871647
-
De-escalation therapy: is it valuable for the management of ventilator-associated pneumonia?
-
Ms N, Soulountsi V. De-escalation therapy: is it valuable for the management of ventilator-associated pneumonia? Clin Chest Med. 2011;32:517-34.
-
(2011)
Clin Chest Med
, vol.32
, pp. 517-534
-
-
Ms, N.1
Soulountsi, V.2
-
7
-
-
77956226360
-
Early combination antibiotic therapy yields improved survival compared with monotherapy in septic shock: a propensity-matched analysis
-
Kumar A, Zarychanski R, Light B, Parrillo J, Maki D, Simon D, et al. Early combination antibiotic therapy yields improved survival compared with monotherapy in septic shock: a propensity-matched analysis. Crit Care Med. 2010;38:1773-85.
-
(2010)
Crit Care Med
, vol.38
, pp. 1773-1785
-
-
Kumar, A.1
Zarychanski, R.2
Light, B.3
Parrillo, J.4
Maki, D.5
Simon, D.6
-
8
-
-
44449125270
-
Randomized trial of combination versus monotherapy for the empiric treatment of suspected ventilator-associated pneumonia
-
Dk H, Dodek P, Muscedere J, Day A, Cook D. Randomized trial of combination versus monotherapy for the empiric treatment of suspected ventilator-associated pneumonia. Crit Care Med. 2008;36:737-44.
-
(2008)
Crit Care Med
, vol.36
, pp. 737-744
-
-
Dk, H.1
Dodek, P.2
Muscedere, J.3
Day, A.4
Cook, D.5
-
9
-
-
84895072969
-
Assessment of severity of ICU-acquired pneumonia and association with etiology
-
Di Pasquale M, Ferrer M, Esperatti M, Crisafulli E, Giunta V, Li Bassi G, et al. Assessment of severity of ICU-acquired pneumonia and association with etiology. Crit Care Med. 2014;42:303-12.
-
(2014)
Crit Care Med
, vol.42
, pp. 303-312
-
-
Pasquale, M.1
Ferrer, M.2
Esperatti, M.3
Crisafulli, E.4
Giunta, V.5
Li Bassi, G.6
-
10
-
-
84894492794
-
Prevalence, risk factors, and mortality for ventilator-associated pneumonia in middle-aged, old, and very old critically ill patients*
-
Blot S, Koulenti D, Dimopoulos G, Martin C, Komnos A, Krueger WA, et al. Prevalence, risk factors, and mortality for ventilator-associated pneumonia in middle-aged, old, and very old critically ill patients * . Crit Care Med. 2014;42:601-9.
-
(2014)
Crit Care Med
, vol.42
, pp. 601-609
-
-
Blot, S.1
Koulenti, D.2
Dimopoulos, G.3
Martin, C.4
Komnos, A.5
Krueger, W.A.6
-
11
-
-
0036252688
-
Incidence and outcome of polymicrobial ventilator-associated pneumonia
-
Combes A, Figliolini C, Trouillet JL, Kassis N, Wolff M, Gibert C, et al. Incidence and outcome of polymicrobial ventilator-associated pneumonia. Chest. 2002;121:1618-23.
-
(2002)
Chest
, vol.121
, pp. 1618-1623
-
-
Combes, A.1
Figliolini, C.2
Trouillet, J.L.3
Kassis, N.4
Wolff, M.5
Gibert, C.6
-
12
-
-
77954457184
-
Pneumonia associated with invasive and noninvasive ventilation: an analysis of the german nosocomial infection surveillance system database
-
Kohlenberg A, Schwab F, Behnke M, Geffers C, Gastmeier P. Pneumonia associated with invasive and noninvasive ventilation: an analysis of the german nosocomial infection surveillance system database. Intensive Care Med. 2010;36:971-8.
-
(2010)
Intensive Care Med
, vol.36
, pp. 971-978
-
-
Kohlenberg, A.1
Schwab, F.2
Behnke, M.3
Geffers, C.4
Gastmeier, P.5
-
13
-
-
80054010984
-
Hospital and long-term outcomes of ICU-treated severe community- and hospital-acquired, and ventilator-associated pneumonia patients
-
Karhu J, Ala-Kokko TI, Ylipalosaari P, Ohtonen P, Laurila JJ, Syrjala H. Hospital and long-term outcomes of ICU-treated severe community- and hospital-acquired, and ventilator-associated pneumonia patients. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2011;55:1254-60.
-
(2011)
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand
, vol.55
, pp. 1254-1260
-
-
Karhu, J.1
Ala-Kokko, T.I.2
Ylipalosaari, P.3
Ohtonen, P.4
Laurila, J.J.5
Syrjala, H.6
-
14
-
-
84883655333
-
ICU-acquired pneumonia with or without etiologic diagnosis: a comparison of outcomes
-
Giunta V, Ferrer M, Esperatti M, Ranzani O, Saucedo LM, Bassi GL, et al. ICU-acquired pneumonia with or without etiologic diagnosis: a comparison of outcomes. Crit Care Med. 2013;41:2133-43.
-
(2013)
Crit Care Med
, vol.41
, pp. 2133-2143
-
-
Giunta, V.1
Ferrer, M.2
Esperatti, M.3
Ranzani, O.4
Saucedo, L.M.5
Bassi, G.L.6
-
15
-
-
0032851762
-
Clinical diagnosis of ventilator associated pneumonia revisited: comparative validation using immediate post-mortem lung biopsies
-
Fabregas N, Ewig S, Torres A, El Ebiary M, Ramirez J, De La Bellacasa JP, et al. Clinical diagnosis of ventilator associated pneumonia revisited: comparative validation using immediate post-mortem lung biopsies. Thorax. 1999;54:867-73.
-
(1999)
Thorax
, vol.54
, pp. 867-873
-
-
Fabregas, N.1
Ewig, S.2
Torres, A.3
Ebiary, M.4
Ramirez, J.5
Bellacasa, J.P.6
-
16
-
-
0030792882
-
Definition and Classification of Community-Acquired and Nosocomial Pneumonias
-
Torres A, Woodhead M, editors. Pneumonia
-
Woodhead MA, Torres A. Definition and Classification of Community-Acquired and Nosocomial Pneumonias. In: Torres A, Woodhead M, editors. Pneumonia. Sheffield: European Respiratory Society Journals Ltd; 1997. p. 1-12.
-
(1997)
Sheffield: European Respiratory Society Journals Ltd
, pp. 1-12
-
-
Woodhead, M.A.1
Torres, A.2
-
17
-
-
0026953753
-
The standardization of bronchoscopic techniques for ventilator-associated pneumonia
-
Meduri GU, Chastre J. The standardization of bronchoscopic techniques for ventilator-associated pneumonia. Chest. 1992;102:557s-64.
-
(1992)
Chest
, vol.102
, pp. 557s-564s
-
-
Meduri, G.U.1
Chastre, J.2
-
18
-
-
0028999267
-
The safety and diagnosis accuracy of minibronchoalveolar lavage in patients with suspected ventilator associated pneumonia
-
Kollef M, Kr B, Rd R, Ml H. The safety and diagnosis accuracy of minibronchoalveolar lavage in patients with suspected ventilator associated pneumonia. Ann Intern Med. 1995;122:743-8.
-
(1995)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.122
, pp. 743-748
-
-
Kollef, M.1
Kr, B.2
Rd, R.3
Ml, H.4
-
19
-
-
0033909761
-
Noninvasive versus invasive microbial investigation in ventilator-associated pneumonia: evaluation of outcome
-
Ruiz M, Torres A, Ewig S, Marcos MA, Alcón A, Lledó R, et al. Noninvasive versus invasive microbial investigation in ventilator-associated pneumonia: evaluation of outcome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000;162:119-25.
-
(2000)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.162
, pp. 119-125
-
-
Ruiz, M.1
Torres, A.2
Ewig, S.3
Marcos, M.A.4
Alcón, A.5
Lledó, R.6
-
20
-
-
0346121626
-
Hospital-acquired pneumonia: coverage and treatment adequacy of current guidelines
-
Ioanas M, Cavalcanti M, Ferrer M, Valencia M, Agusti C, Puig De La Bellacasa J, et al. Hospital-acquired pneumonia: coverage and treatment adequacy of current guidelines. Eur Respir J. 2003;22:876-82.
-
(2003)
Eur Respir J
, vol.22
, pp. 876-882
-
-
Ioanas, M.1
Cavalcanti, M.2
Ferrer, M.3
Valencia, M.4
Agusti, C.5
Puig De La Bellacasa, J.6
-
21
-
-
0042193186
-
Diagnostic value of quantitative cultures of endotracheal aspirate in ventilator-associated pneumonia: a multicenter study
-
Am V, Ma T, Oj I, Lf A, Jn C, Cm H, et al. Diagnostic value of quantitative cultures of endotracheal aspirate in ventilator-associated pneumonia: a multicenter study. Arch Bronconeumol. 2003;39:394-9.
-
(2003)
Arch Bronconeumol
, vol.39
, pp. 394-399
-
-
Am, V.1
Ma, T.2
Oj, I.3
Lf, A.4
Jn, C.5
Cm, H.6
-
22
-
-
84922927615
-
Resistance patterns and outcomes in intensive care unit (ICU)-acquired pneumonia. Validation of European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) classification of multidrug resistant organisms
-
Martin-Loeches I, Torres A, Rinaudo M, Terraneo S, De Rosa F, Ramirez P, et al. Resistance patterns and outcomes in intensive care unit (ICU)-acquired pneumonia. Validation of European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) classification of multidrug resistant organisms. J Infect. 2015;70:213-22.
-
(2015)
J Infect
, vol.70
, pp. 213-222
-
-
Martin-Loeches, I.1
Torres, A.2
Rinaudo, M.3
Terraneo, S.4
Rosa, F.5
Ramirez, P.6
-
23
-
-
1842738502
-
Causes and predictors of non-response to treatment of the icu-acquired pneumonia
-
Ioanas M, Ferrer M, Cavalcanti M, Ferrer R, Ewig S, Filella X, et al. Causes and predictors of non-response to treatment of the icu-acquired pneumonia. Crit Care Med. 2004;32:938-45.
-
(2004)
Crit Care Med
, vol.32
, pp. 938-945
-
-
Ioanas, M.1
Ferrer, M.2
Cavalcanti, M.3
Ferrer, R.4
Ewig, S.5
Filella, X.6
-
24
-
-
84883652919
-
Validation of predictors of adverse outcomes in hospital-acquired pneumonia in the ICU*
-
Esperatti M, Ferrer M, Giunta V, Ranzani O, Saucedo LM, Li Bassi G, et al. Validation of predictors of adverse outcomes in hospital-acquired pneumonia in the ICU*. Crit Care Med. 2013;41:2151-61.
-
(2013)
Crit Care Med
, vol.41
, pp. 2151-2161
-
-
Esperatti, M.1
Ferrer, M.2
Giunta, V.3
Ranzani, O.4
Saucedo, L.M.5
Li Bassi, G.6
-
25
-
-
80052962577
-
Inflammatory biomarkers and prediction for intensive care unit admission in severe community-acquired pneumonia
-
Ramirez P, Ferrer M, Marti V, Reyes S, Martinez R, Menendez R, et al. Inflammatory biomarkers and prediction for intensive care unit admission in severe community-acquired pneumonia. Crit Care Med. 2011;39:2211-7.
-
(2011)
Crit Care Med
, vol.39
, pp. 2211-2217
-
-
Ramirez, P.1
Ferrer, M.2
Marti, V.3
Reyes, S.4
Martinez, R.5
Menendez, R.6
-
26
-
-
84859207085
-
Prognostic power of proadrenomedullin in community-acquired pneumonia is independent of aetiology
-
Bello S, Lasierra AB, Minchole E, Fandos S, Ruiz M, Vera E, et al. Prognostic power of proadrenomedullin in community-acquired pneumonia is independent of aetiology. Eur Respir J. 2012;39:1144-55.
-
(2012)
Eur Respir J
, vol.39
, pp. 1144-1155
-
-
Bello, S.1
Lasierra, A.B.2
Minchole, E.3
Fandos, S.4
Ruiz, M.5
Vera, E.6
-
27
-
-
0022256529
-
APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system
-
Wa K, Ea D, Dp W, Je Z. APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system. Crit Care Med. 1985;13:818-29.
-
(1985)
Crit Care Med
, vol.13
, pp. 818-829
-
-
Wa, K.1
Ea, D.2
Dp, W.3
Je, Z.4
-
28
-
-
0027132478
-
A new Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II) based on a European/North American multicenter study
-
Gall Jr L, Lemeshow S, Saulnier F. A new Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II) based on a European/North American multicenter study. JAMA. 1993;270:2957-63.
-
(1993)
JAMA
, vol.270
, pp. 2957-2963
-
-
Gall, L.1
Lemeshow, S.2
Saulnier, F.3
-
29
-
-
0037348524
-
Resolution of ventilator-associated pneumonia: prospective evaluation of the clinical pulmonary infection score as an early clinical predictor of outcome
-
Cm L, Blanzaco D, Niederman MS, Matarucco W, Baredes NC, Desmery P, et al. Resolution of ventilator-associated pneumonia: prospective evaluation of the clinical pulmonary infection score as an early clinical predictor of outcome. Crit Care Med. 2003;31:676-82.
-
(2003)
Crit Care Med
, vol.31
, pp. 676-682
-
-
Cm, L.1
Blanzaco, D.2
Niederman, M.S.3
Matarucco, W.4
Baredes, N.C.5
Desmery, P.6
-
30
-
-
0030015661
-
The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure. On behalf of the Working Group on Sepsis-Related Problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine
-
Jl V, Moreno R, Takala J, Willatts S, De Mendonca A, Bruining H, et al. The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure. On behalf of the Working Group on Sepsis-Related Problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Intensive Care Med. 1996;22:707-10.
-
(1996)
Intensive Care Med
, vol.22
, pp. 707-710
-
-
Jl, V.1
Moreno, R.2
Takala, J.3
Willatts, S.4
Mendonca, A.5
Bruining, H.6
-
31
-
-
37549020378
-
Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008
-
Rp D, Mm L, Jm C, Bion J, Parker MM, Jaeschke R, et al. Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008. Crit Care Med. 2008;36:296-327.
-
(2008)
Crit Care Med
, vol.36
, pp. 296-327
-
-
Rp, D.1
Mm, L.2
Jm, C.3
Bion, J.4
Parker, M.M.5
Jaeschke, R.6
-
32
-
-
84862490519
-
Acute respiratory distress syndrome: the Berlin Definition
-
Vm R, Gd R, Thompson B, Nd F, Caldwell E, Fan E, et al. Acute respiratory distress syndrome: the Berlin Definition. JAMA. 2012;307:2526-33.
-
(2012)
JAMA
, vol.307
, pp. 2526-2533
-
-
Vm, R.1
Gd, R.2
Thompson, B.3
Nd, F.4
Caldwell, E.5
Fan, E.6
-
33
-
-
0036345669
-
Statistical evaluation of ventilator-free days as an efficacy measure in clinical trials of treatments for acute respiratory distress syndrome
-
Da S, Gr B. Statistical evaluation of ventilator-free days as an efficacy measure in clinical trials of treatments for acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care Med. 2002;30:1772-7.
-
(2002)
Crit Care Med
, vol.30
, pp. 1772-1777
-
-
Da, S.1
Gr, B.2
-
34
-
-
0024559819
-
Nosocomial pneumonia in patients receiving continuous mechanical ventilation. Prospective analysis of 52 episodes with use of a protected specimen brush and quantitative culture techniques
-
Jy F, Chastre J, Domart Y, Trouillet JL, Pierre J, Darne C, et al. Nosocomial pneumonia in patients receiving continuous mechanical ventilation. Prospective analysis of 52 episodes with use of a protected specimen brush and quantitative culture techniques. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1989;139:877-84.
-
(1989)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.139
, pp. 877-884
-
-
Jy, F.1
Chastre, J.2
Domart, Y.3
Trouillet, J.L.4
Pierre, J.5
Darne, C.6
-
35
-
-
0026738429
-
Nosocomial bronchopneumonia in the critically ill: Histologic and bacteriologic aspects
-
Jj R, Martin De Lassale E, Poete P, Nicolas MH, Bodin L, Jarvier V, et al. Nosocomial bronchopneumonia in the critically ill: Histologic and bacteriologic aspects. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1992;146:1059-66.
-
(1992)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.146
, pp. 1059-1066
-
-
Jj, R.1
Martin De Lassale, E.2
Poete, P.3
Nicolas, M.H.4
Bodin, L.5
Jarvier, V.6
-
36
-
-
0024468271
-
Incidence and etiology of pneumonia acquired during mechanical ventilation
-
Jimenez P, Torres A, Rodriguez RR, De-La-Bellacasa JP, Aznar R, Gatell JM, et al. Incidence and etiology of pneumonia acquired during mechanical ventilation. Crit Care Med. 1989;17:882-5.
-
(1989)
Crit Care Med
, vol.17
, pp. 882-885
-
-
Jimenez, P.1
Torres, A.2
Rodriguez, R.R.3
De-La-Bellacasa, J.P.4
Aznar, R.5
Gatell, J.M.6
-
37
-
-
0031886820
-
Ventilator-associated pneumonia caused by potentially drug-resistant bacteria
-
Jl T, Chastre J, Vuagnat A, Joly-Guillou ML, Combaux D, Dombret MC, et al. Ventilator-associated pneumonia caused by potentially drug-resistant bacteria. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998;157:531-9.
-
(1998)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.157
, pp. 531-539
-
-
Jl, T.1
Chastre, J.2
Vuagnat, A.3
Joly-Guillou, M.L.4
Combaux, D.5
Dombret, M.C.6
-
38
-
-
9344223929
-
Effect of ventilator-associated pneumonia on mortality and morbidity
-
Papazian L, Bregeon F, Thirion X, Gregoire R, Saux P, Denis JP, et al. Effect of ventilator-associated pneumonia on mortality and morbidity. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996;154:91-7.
-
(1996)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.154
, pp. 91-97
-
-
Papazian, L.1
Bregeon, F.2
Thirion, X.3
Gregoire, R.4
Saux, P.5
Denis, J.P.6
-
39
-
-
18744399007
-
Factors associated with unknown aetiology in patients with community-acquired pneumonia
-
Ewig S, Torres A, Angeles MM, Angrill J, Rano A, De Roux A, et al. Factors associated with unknown aetiology in patients with community-acquired pneumonia. Eur Respir J. 2002;20:1254-62.
-
(2002)
Eur Respir J
, vol.20
, pp. 1254-1262
-
-
Ewig, S.1
Torres, A.2
Angeles, M.M.3
Angrill, J.4
Rano, A.5
Roux, A.6
|