Expectancy as a unifying construct in alcohol-related cognition

Handbook of Implicit Cognition and Addiction

Volumn , Issue , 2005, Pages 105-120

  Goldman, Mark S ^a,b   Reich, Richard R ^b   Darkes, Jack ^b  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84951167295     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4135/9781412976237.n8     Document Type: Chapter

References (63)

1. Berridge K. C. Robinson T. E. What is the role of dopamine in reward: Hedonic impact, reward learning, or incentive salience? Brain Research and Brain Research Reviews 28 (1998) 309-369 doi:10.1016/S0165-0173(98)00019-8 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0165-0173%2898%2900019-8
2. Blaxton T. A. Investigating dissociations among memory measures: Support for a transfer appropriate processing framework Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning Memory, and Cognition 15 (1989) 657-668 doi:10.1037/0278-7393.15.4.657 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0278-7393.15.4.657
3. Cardinal R. N. Everitt B. J. Neural and psychological mechanisms underlying appetitive learning: Links to drug addiction Current Opinion in Neurobiology 14 (2004) 156-162 doi:10.1016/j.conb.2004.03.004 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2004.03.004
4. Carter J. A. McNair L. D. Corbin W. R. Black D. H. Effects of priming positive and negative outcomes on drinking responses Experimental & Clinical Psychopharmacology 6 (4) (1998) 399-405 doi:10.1037/1064-1297.6.4.399 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1064-1297.6.4.399
5. Collins A. M. Loftus E. F. A spreading activation theory of semantic processing Psychological Review 57 (1975) 1-14
6. Cooper M. L. Frone M. R. Russell M. Mudar P. Drinking to regulate positive and negative emotions: A motivational model of alcohol use Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 69 (5) (1995) 990-1005 doi:10.1037/0022-3514.69.5.990 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.69.5.990
7. Deese J. On the prediction of occurrence of particular verbal intrusions in immediate recall Journal of Experimental Psychology 58 (1959) 17-22 doi:10.1037/h0046671 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0046671
8. Dennett, D. C.(1991). Consciousness explained. New York: Little, Brown.
9. Denny E. B. Hunt R. R. Affective valence and memory in depression: Dissociation of recall and fragment completion Journal of Abnormal Psychology 101 (3) (1992) 575-580 doi:10.1037/0021-843X.101.3.575 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.101.3.575
10. Donchin E. Coles M. G. Is the P300 component a manifestation of context updating? Behavioral and Brain Sciences 11 (3) (1988) 357-427 doi:10.1017/S0140525X00058027 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X00058027
11. Dragoi V. Staddon J. E. R. The dynamics of operant conditioning Psychological Review 106 (1) (1999) 20-61 doi:10.1037/0033-295X.106.1.20 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.106.1.20
12. Dunn M. E. Goldman M. S. Empirical modeling of an alcohol expectancy network in elementary school children as a function of grade Experimental & Clinical Psychopharmacology 4 (2) (1996) 209-217 doi:10.1037/1064-1297.4.2.209 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1064-1297.4.2.209
13. Dunn M. E. Goldman M. S. Age and drinking-related differences in the memory organization of alcohol expectancies in 3rd-, 6th-, 9th-, and 12th-grade children Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 66 (3) (1998) 579-585 doi:10.1037/0022-006X.66.3.579 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.66.3.579
14. Dunn M. E. Goldman M. S. Validation of multidimensional scaling-based modeling of alcohol expectancies in memory: Age and drinking-related differences in expectancies of children assessed as first associates Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 24 (11) (2000) 1639-1646 doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2000.tb01965.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1530-0277.2000.tb01965.x
15. Estes W. K. Cognitive architectures from the standpoint of an experimental psychologist Annual Review of Psychology 42 (1991) 1-28 doi:10.1146/annurev.ps.42.020191.000245 http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ps.42.020191.000245
16. Fazio R. H. Olson M. A. Implicit measures in social cognition research: Their meaning and use Annual Review of Psychology 54 (2003) 297-327 doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145225 http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145225
17. Frishman, L. J.(2001). Basic visual processes. In E. B. Goldstein (Ed.), Blackwell handbook of perception. Malden, MA: Blackwell.
18. Goldman M. S. Expectancy and risk for alcoholism: The unfortunate exploitation of a fundamental characteristic of neurobehavioral adaptation Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 26 (5) (2002) 737-746 doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2002.tb02599.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1530-0277.2002.tb02599.x
19. Goldman, M. S., Darkes, J., & Del Boca, F. K.(1999). Expectancy mediation of biopsychosocial risk for alcohol use and alcoholism. In I. Kirsch (Ed.), How expectancies shape experience. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
20. Gruenewald P. Millar A. Treno A. Alcohol availability and the ecology of drinking behavior Alcohol Health & Research World 17 (1) (1993) 39-45
21. Heinrichs S. C. Koob G. F. Corticotropin-releasing factor in brain: A role of activation, arousal and affect regulation Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 311 (2) (2004) 427-440 doi:10.1124/jpet.103.052092 http://dx.doi.org/10.1124/jpet.103.052092
22. Holland P. C. Gallagher M. Amygdala-frontal interactions and reward expectancy Current Opinion in Neurobiology 14 (2004) 148-155 doi:10.1016/j.conb.2004.03.007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2004.03.007
23. Iversen, S., Kupfermann, I., & Kandel, E. R.(2000). Emotional states and feelings. In E. R. Kandel, J. H. Schwartz, & T. M. Jessell (Eds.), Principles of neural science. New York: McGraw-Hill.
24. Katner S. N. Kerr T. M. Weiss F. Ethanol anticipation enhances dopamine efflux in the nucleus accumbens of alcohol-preferring (P) but not Wistar rats Behavioral Pharmacology 8 (1996) 669-674
25. Kirsch I. Lynn S. J. Vigorito M. Miller R. M. The role of cognition in classical and operant conditioning Journal of Clinical Psychology 60 (4) (2004) 369-392 doi:10.1002/jclp.10251 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jclp.10251
26. Kirsch I. Scoboria A. Apples, oranges, and placebos: Heterogeneity in a meta-analysis of placebo effects Advances in Mind-Body Medicine 17 (4) (2001) 307-309
27. Kramer D. A. Goldman M. S. Using a modified Stroop task to implicitly discern the cognitive organization of alcohol expectancies Journal of Abnormal Psychology 112 (1) (2003) 171-175 doi:10.1037/0021-843X.112.1.171 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.112.1.171
28. Krumhansl C. L. Toivane P. Melodic expectations: A link between perception and emotion Psychological Science Agenda 13 (2000) 8
29. Kupfermann, I., Kandel, E. R., & Iversen, S.(2000). Motivational and addictive states. In E. R. Kandel, J. H. Schwartz, & T. M. Jessell (Eds.), Principles of neural science. New York: McGraw-Hill.
30. Mathews A. MacLeod C. Cognitive approaches to emotion and emotional disorders Annual Review of Psychology 45 (1994) 25-50 doi:10.1146/annurev.ps.45.020194.000325 http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ps.45.020194.000325
31. Matsumoto K. Tanaka K. The role of the medial prefrontal cortex in achieving goals Current Opinion in Neurobiology 14 (2004) 178-185 doi:10.1016/j.conb.2004.03.005 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2004.03.005
32. McCarthy D. M. Wall T. L. Brown S. A. Carr L. G. Integrating biological and behavioral factors in alcohol use risk: The role of ALDH2 status and alcohol expectancies in a sample of Asian Americans Experimental & Clinical Psychopharmacology 8 (2000) 168-175 doi:10.1037/1064-1297.8.2.168 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1064-1297.8.2.168
33. Moore, B. C. J.(2001). Basic auditory processes. In E. B. Goldstein (Ed.), Blackwell handbook of perception. Malden, MA: Blackwell.
34. Nelson D. L. McEvoy C. L. Dennis S. What is free association and what does it measure? Memory & Cognition 28 (6) (2000) 887-899
35. Nelson D. L. McEvoy C. L. Pointer L. Spreading activation or spooky action at a distance Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memoryand Cognition 29 (1) (2003) 42-51 doi:10.1037/0278-7393.29.1.42 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0278-7393.29.1.42
36. Nelson, D. L., McEvoy, C. L., & Schreiber, T. A.(1998). The University of South Florida word association, rhyme, and word fragment norms. Retrieved January 5, 2005, from http://www.usf.edu/FreeAssociation
37. Nelson D. L. McKinney V. M. Gee N. R. Janczura G. A. Interpreting the influence of implicitly activated memories on recall and recognition Psychological Review 105 (2) (1998) 299-324 doi:10.1037/0033-295X.105.2.299 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.105.2.299
38. Palfai T. P. Individual differences in temptation and responses to alcohol cues Journal of Studies on Alcohol 62 (5) (2001) 657-666
39. Palfai T. P. Wood M. D. Positive alcohol expectancies and drinking behavior: The influence of expectancy strength and memory accessibility Psychology of Addictive Behaviors 15 (1) (2001) 60-67 doi:10.1037/0893-164X.15.1.60 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0893-164X.15.1.60
40. Phelps E. A. Human emotion and memory: Interactions of the amygdala and hippocampal complex Current Opinion in Neurobiology 14 (2004) 198-202 doi:10.1016/j.conb.2004.03.015 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2004.03.015
41. Rather B. C. Goldman M. S. Drinking-related differences in the memory organization of alcohol expectancies Experimental & Clinical Psycho-pharmacology 2 (2) (1994) 167-183 doi:10.1037/1064-1297.2.2.167 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1064-1297.2.2.167
42. Rather B. C. Goldman M. S. Roehrich L. Brannick M. Empirical modeling of an alcohol expectancy memory network using multidimensional scaling Journal of Abnormal Psychology 101 (1) (1992) 174-183 doi:10.1037/0021-843X.101.1.174 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.101.1.174
43. Reich, R. R., & Goldman, M. S. (in press). Exploring the alcohol expectancy memory network: The utility of free associates. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors.
44. Reich R. R. Goldman M. S. Noll J. A. Using the false memory paradigm to test two key elements of alcohol expectancy theory Experimental & Clinical Psychopharmacology 12 (2) (2004) 102-110 doi:10.1037/1064-1297.12.2.102 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1064-1297.12.2.102
45. Reich R. R. Noll J. A. Goldman M. S. Cue patterns and alcohol expectancies: How slight differences in stimuli can measurably change cognition Experimental & Clinical Psychopharmacology 13 (1) (2005) 65-71 doi:10.1037/1064-1297.13.1.65 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1064-1297.13.1.65
46. Ritov I. The role of expectations in comparisons Psychological Review 107 (2000) 345-357 doi:10.1037/0033-295X.107.2.345 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.107.2.345
47. Roediger, H. L.(2003). Reconsidering implicit memory. In J. S. Bowers & C. J. Marsolek (Eds.), Rethinking implicit memory (3-18). New York: Oxford University Press.
48. Roediger, H. L., Buckner, R. L., & McDermott, K. B.(1999). Components of processing. In J. K. Foster & M. Jelicic (Eds.), Memory: systems, process, or function. New York: Oxford University Press.
49. Roediger H. L. McDermott K. B. Creating false memories-remem-bering words not presented in lists Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 21 (4) (1995) 803-814 doi:10.1037/0278-7393.21.4.803 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0278-7393.21.4.803
50. Roehrich L. Goldman M. S. Implicit priming of alcohol expectancy memory processes and subsequent drinking behavior Experimental & Clinical Psychopharmacology 3 (4) (1995) 402-410 doi:10.1037/1064-1297.3.4.402 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1064-1297.3.4.402
51. Schacter, D. L., & Tulving, E.(1994). What are the memory systems of 1994? In D. L. Schacter & E. Tulving (Eds.), Memory systems 1994 (1-38). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
52. Schultz W. Neural coding of basic reward terms of animal learning theory, game theory, microeconomics and behavioural ecology Current Opinion in Neurobiology 14 (2004) 139-147 doi:10.1016/j.conb.2004.03.017 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2004.03.017
53. Schultz W. Dayan P. Montague P. R. A neural substrate of prediction and reward Science 275 (1997) 1593-1599 doi:10.1126/science.275.5306.1593 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.275.5306.1593
54. Stacy A. W. Memory association and ambiguous cues in models of alcohol and marijuana use Experimental & Clinical Psychopharmacology 3 (2) (1995) 183-194 doi:10.1037/1064-1297.3.2.183 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1064-1297.3.2.183
55. Stacy A. W. Memory activation and expectancy as prospective predictors of alcohol and marijuana use Journal of Abnormal Psychology 106 (1) (1997) 61-73 doi:10.1037/0021-843X.106.1.61 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.106.1.61
56. Stacy A. W. Leigh B. C. Weingardt K. R. Memory accessibility and association of alcohol use and its positive outcomes Experimental & Clinical Psychopharmacology 2 (3) (1994) 269-282 doi:10.1037/1064-1297.2.3.269 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1064-1297.2.3.269
57. Stein K. D. Goldman M. S. Del Boca F. K. The influence of alcohol expectancy priming and mood manipulation on subsequent alcohol consumption Journal of Abnormal Psychology 109 (1) (2000) 106-115 doi:10.1037/0021-843X.109.1.106 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.109.1.106
58. Tolman, E. C.(1932). Purposive behavior in animals and man. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
59. Wall A. M. Hinson R. E. McKee S.A. Goldstein A. Examining alcohol outcome expectancies in laboratory and naturalistic bar settings: A within-subject experimental analysis Psychology of Addictive Behaviors 15 (3) (2001) 219-226 doi:10.1037/0893-164X.15.3.219 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0893-164X.15.3.219
60. Wall A. M. McKee S. A. Hinson R. E. Assessing variation in alcohol outcome expectancies across environmental context: An examination of the situational-specificity hypothesis Psychology of Addictive Behaviors 14 (4) (2000) 367-375 doi:10.1037/0893-164X.14.4.367 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0893-164X.14.4.367
61. Weinberger, A. H., Darkes, J., Del Boca, F. K., Greenbaum, P. E., & Goldman, M. S. (in press). Items as context: The effect of item order on factor structure and predictive validity. Basic and Applied Social Psychology.
62. Wiers R. W. van Woerden N. Smulders F. T. Y. de Jong P. J. Implicit and explicit alcohol-related cognitions in heavy and light drinkers Journal of Abnormal Psychology 111 (4) (2002) 648-658 doi:10.1037/0021-843X.111.4.648 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.111.4.648
63. Zack M. Toneatto T. Macleod C. M. Implicit activation of alcohol concepts by negative affective cues distinguishes between problem drinkers with high and low psychiatric distress Journal of Abnormal Psychology 108 (1999) 518-531 doi:10.1037/0021-843X.108.3.518 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.108.3.518