Bone development

Bone

Volumn 80, Issue , 2015, Pages 14-18

  Berendsen, Agnes D ^a   Olsen, Bjorn R ^a  

^a HARVARD SCHOOL OF DENTAL MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

Bone development; Endochondral ossification; Intramembranous ossification; Skeletal patterning; Somite differentiation; Tendon bone attachment; Transcription factors

Indexed keywords

FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR 18; FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR 3; NOTCH RECEPTOR; SOMATOMEDIN C; SONIC HEDGEHOG PROTEIN; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA; VASCULOTROPIN A; WNT PROTEIN; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR;

BONE DEVELOPMENT; BONE STRUCTURE; CARTILAGE CELL; CELL DIFFERENTIATION; ENCHONDRAL OSSIFICATION; GENE MUTATION; HUMAN; INTRAMEMBRANOUS OSSIFICATION; MUSCLE CELL; MUSCLE STRENGTH; MUSCULOSKELETAL FUNCTION; NONHUMAN; OSSIFICATION; OSTEOBLAST; PROTEIN FUNCTION; REVIEW; ANIMAL; CHONDROGENESIS; EMBRYOLOGY; GENETICS; METABOLISM; PHYSIOLOGY; TENDON;

ANIMALS; BONE DEVELOPMENT; CHONDROGENESIS; HUMANS; OSTEOGENESIS; TENDONS; TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS;

EID: 84943599195     PISSN: 87563282     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2015.04.035     Document Type: Review

References (70)

1. Akiyama H., Chaboissier M.C., Martin J.F., Schedl A., de Crombrugghe B. The transcription factor Sox9 has essential roles in successive steps of the chondrocyte differentiation pathway and is required for expression of Sox5 and Sox6. Genes Dev 2002, 16:2813-2828.
2. Baker J., Liu J.P., Robertson E.J., Efstratiadis A. Role of insulin-like growth factors in embryonic and postnatal growth. Cell 1993, 75:73-82.
3. Benjamin M., Kumai T., Milz S., Boszczyk B.M., Boszczyk A.A., Ralphs J.R. The skeletal attachment of tendons-tendon "entheses". Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol 2002, 133:931-945.
4. Biewener A.A., Fazzalari N.L., Konieczynski D.D., Baudinette R.V. Adaptive changes in trabecular architecture in relation to functional strain patterns and disuse. Bone 1996, 19:1-8.
5. Bland Y.S., Ashhurst D.E. Fetal and postnatal development of the patella, patellar tendon and suprapatella in the rabbit; changes in the distribution of the fibrillar collagens. J Anat 1997, 190(Pt 3):327-342.
6. Bland Y.S., Ashhurst D.E. The hip joint: the fibrillar collagens associated with development and ageing in the rabbit. J Anat 2001, 198:17-27.
7. Blitz E., Sharir A., Akiyama H., Zelzer E. Tendon-bone attachment unit is formed modularly by a distinct pool of Scx- and Sox9-positive progenitors. Development 2013, 140:2680-2690.
8. Blitz E., Viukov S., Sharir A., Shwartz Y., Galloway J.L., Pryce B.A., et al. Bone ridge patterning during musculoskeletal assembly is mediated through SCX regulation of Bmp4 at the tendon-skeleton junction. Dev Cell 2009, 17:861-873.
9. Brent A.E., Braun T., Tabin C.J. Genetic analysis of interactions between the somitic muscle, cartilage and tendon cell lineages during mouse development. Development 2005, 132:515-528.
10. Brent A.E., Schweitzer R., Tabin C.J. A somitic compartment of tendon progenitors. Cell 2003, 113:235-248.
11. Brent A.E., Tabin C.J. Developmental regulation of somite derivatives: muscle, cartilage and tendon. Curr Opin Genet Dev 2002, 12:548-557.
12. Brent A.E., Tabin C.J. FGF acts directly on the somitic tendon progenitors through the Ets transcription factors Pea3 and Erm to regulate scleraxis expression. Development 2004, 131:3885-3896.
13. Carter D.R., Van Der Meulen M.C., Beaupre G.S. Mechanical factors in bone growth and development. Bone 1996, 18:5S-10S.
14. Eshkar-Oren I., Viukov S.V., Salameh S., Krief S., Oh C.D., Akiyama H., et al. The forming limb skeleton serves as a signaling center for limb vasculature patterning via regulation of Vegf. Development 2009, 136:1263-1272.
15. Fujioka H., Wang G.J., Mizuno K., Balian G., Hurwitz S.R. Changes in the expression of type-X collagen in the fibrocartilage of rat Achilles tendon attachment during development. J Orthop Res 1997, 15:675-681.
16. Galatz L., Rothermich S., VanderPloeg K., Petersen B., Sandell L., Thomopoulos S. Development of the supraspinatus tendon-to-bone insertion: localized expression of extracellular matrix and growth factor genes. J Orthop Res 2007, 25:1621-1628.
17. Haque T., Nakada S., Hamdy R.C. A review of FGF18: Its expression, signaling pathways and possible functions during embryogenesis and post-natal development. Histol Histopathol 2007, 22:97-105.
18. Helms J.A., Schneider R.A. Cranial skeletal biology. Nature 2003, 423:326-331.
19. Kahn J., Shwartz Y., Blitz E., Krief S., Sharir A., Breitel D.A., et al. Muscle contraction is necessary to maintain joint progenitor cell fate. Dev Cell 2009, 16:734-743.
20. Kan S.H., Johnson D., Giele H., Wilkie A.O. An acceptor splice site mutation in HOXD13 results in variable hand, but consistent foot malformations. Am J Med Genet A 2003, 121A:69-74.
21. Karsenty G. The complexities of skeletal biology. Nature 2003, 423:316-318.
22. Karsenty G., Wagner E.F. Reaching a genetic and molecular understanding of skeletal development. Dev Cell 2002, 2:389-406.
23. Kawakami Y., Rodriguez-Leon J., Izpisua Belmonte J.C. The role of TGFbetas and Sox9 during limb chondrogenesis. Curr Opin Cell Biol 2006, 18:723-729.
24. King J.A., Marker P.C., Seung K.J., Kingsley D.M. BMP5 and the molecular, skeletal, and soft-tissue alterations in short ear mice. Dev Biol 1994, 166:112-122.
25. Kingsley D.M. What do BMPs do in mammals? Clues from the mouse short-ear mutation. Trends Genet 1994, 10:16-21.
26. Kokubu C., Wilm B., Kokubu T., Wahl M., Rodrigo I., Sakai N., et al. Undulated short-tail deletion mutation in the mouse ablates Pax1 and leads to ectopic activation of neighboring Nkx2-2 in domains that normally express Pax1. Genetics 2003, 165:299-307.
27. Komori T., Yagi H., Nomura S., Yamaguchi A., Sasaki K., Deguchi K., et al. Targeted disruption of Cbfa1 results in a complete lack of bone formation owing to maturational arrest of osteoblasts. Cell 1997, 89:755-764.
28. Kronenberg H.M. Developmental regulation of the growth plate. Nature 2003, 423:332-336.
29. Krumlauf R. Hox genes in vertebrate development. Cell 1994, 78:191-201.
30. Kume T., Jiang H., Topczewska J.M., Hogan B.L. The murine winged helix transcription factors, Foxc1 and Foxc2, are both required for cardiovascular development and somitogenesis. Genes Dev 2001, 15:2470-2482.
31. Lapunzina P., Aglan M., Temtamy S., Caparros-Martin J.A., Valencia M., Leton R., et al. Identification of a frameshift mutation in Osterix in a patient with recessive osteogenesis imperfecta. Am J Hum Genet 2010, 87:110-114.
32. Lelkes G. Experiments in vitro on the role of movement in the development of joints. J Embryol Exp Morphol 1958, 6:183-186.
33. Maeda T., Sakabe T., Sunaga A., Sakai K., Rivera A.L., Keene D.R., et al. Conversion of mechanical force into TGF-beta-mediated biochemical signals. Curr Biol 2011, 21:933-941.
34. Maes C., Kobayashi T., Selig M.K., Torrekens S., Roth S.I., Mackem S., et al. Osteoblast precursors, but not mature osteoblasts, move into developing and fractured bones along with invading blood vessels. Dev Cell 2010, 19:329-344.
35. Main R.P. Ontogenetic relationships between in vivo strain environment, bone histomorphometry and growth in the goat radius. J Anat 2007, 210:272-293.
36. Mak K.K., Kronenberg H.M., Chuang P.T., Mackem S., Yang Y. Indian hedgehog signals independently of PTHrP to promote chondrocyte hypertrophy. Development 2008, 135:1947-1956.
37. Mariani F.V., Martin G.R. Deciphering skeletal patterning: clues from the limb. Nature 2003, 423:319-325.
38. Mikic B., Isenstein A.L., Chhabra A. Mechanical modulation of cartilage structure and function during embryogenesis in the chick. Ann Biomed Eng 2004, 32:18-25.
39. Mikic B., Johnson T.L., Chhabra A.B., Schalet B.J., Wong M., Hunziker E.B. Differential effects of embryonic immobilization on the development of fibrocartilaginous skeletal elements. J Rehabil Res Dev 2000, 37:127-133.
40. Mitrovic D. Development of the articular cavity in paralyzed chick embryos and in chick embryo limb buds cultured on chorioallantoic membranes. Acta Anat (Basel) 1982, 113:313-324.
41. Mori-Akiyama Y., Akiyama H., Rowitch D.H., de Crombrugghe B. Sox9 is required for determination of the chondrogenic cell lineage in the cranial neural crest. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2003, 100:9360-9365.
42. Mortlock D.P., Innis J.W. Mutation of HOXA13 in hand-foot-genital syndrome. Nat Genet 1997, 15:179-180.
43. Mundlos S. Expression patterns of matrix genes during human skeletal development. Prog Histochem Cytochem 1994, 28:1-47.
44. Mundlos S., Olsen B.R. Heritable diseases of the skeleton. Part I: molecular insights into skeletal development-transcription factors and signaling pathways. FASEB J 1997, 11:125-132.
45. Mundlos S., Olsen B.R. Heritable diseases of the skeleton. Part II: molecular insights into skeletal development-matrix components and their homeostasis. FASEB J 1997, 11:227-233.
46. Mundlos S., Otto F., Mundlos C., Mulliken J.B., Aylsworth A.S., Albright S., et al. Mutations involving the transcription factor CBFA1 cause cleidocranial dysplasia. Cell 1997, 89:773-779.
47. Muragaki Y., Mundlos S., Upton J., Olsen B.R. Altered growth and branching patterns in synpolydactyly caused by mutations in HOXD13. Science 1996, 272:548-551.
48. Ng T.C., Chiu K.W., Rabie A.B., Hagg U. Repeated mechanical loading enhances the expression of Indian hedgehog in condylar cartilage. Front Biosci 2006, 11:943-948.
49. Ohlsson C., Nilsson A., Isaksson O.G., Lindahl A. Effect of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-I on DNA synthesis and matrix production in rat epiphyseal chondrocytes in monolayer culture. J Endocrinol 1992, 133:291-300.
50. Olsen B.R., Reginato A.M., Wang W. Bone development. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol 2000, 16:191-220.
51. Otto F., Thornell A.P., Crompton T., Denzel A., Gilmour K.C., Rosewell I.R., et al. Cbfa1, a candidate gene for cleidocranial dysplasia syndrome, is essential for osteoblast differentiation and bone development. Cell 1997, 89:765-771.
52. Pearson O.M., Lieberman D.E. The aging of Wolff's "law": ontogeny and responses to mechanical loading in cortical bone. Am J Phys Anthropol Suppl 2004, 39:63-99.
53. Pekovic V., Hutchison C.J. Adult stem cell maintenance and tissue regeneration in the ageing context: the role for A-type lamins as intrinsic modulators of ageing in adult stem cells and their niches. J Anat 2008, 213:5-25.
54. Peters H., Wilm B., Sakai N., Imai K., Maas R., Balling R. Pax1 and Pax9 synergistically regulate vertebral column development. Development 1999, 126:5399-5408.
55. Sharir A., Stern T., Rot C., Shahar R., Zelzer E. Muscle force regulates bone shaping for optimal load-bearing capacity during embryogenesis. Development 2011, 138:3247-3259.
56. Shwartz Y., Blitz E., Zelzer E. One load to rule them all: mechanical control of the musculoskeletal system in development and aging. Differentiation 2013, 86:104-111.
57. Shwartz Y., Farkas Z., Stern T., Aszodi A., Zelzer E. Muscle contraction controls skeletal morphogenesis through regulation of chondrocyte convergent extension. Dev Biol 2012, 370:154-163.
58. Storm E.E., Huynh T.V., Copeland N.G., Jenkins N.A., Kingsley D.M., Lee S.J. Limb alterations in brachypodism mice due to mutations in a new member of the TGF beta-superfamily. Nature 1994, 368:639-643.
59. Swift J., Ivanovska I.L., Buxboim A., Harada T., Dingal P.C., Pinter J., et al. Nuclear lamin-A scales with tissue stiffness and enhances matrix-directed differentiation. Science 2013, 341:1240104.
60. Tanner J.B., Zelditch M.L., Lundrigan B.L., Holekamp K.E. Ontogenetic change in skull morphology and mechanical advantage in the spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta). J Morphol 2010, 271:353-365.
61. Tassabehji M., Read A.P., Newton V.E., Harris R., Balling R., Gruss P., et al. Waardenburg's syndrome patients have mutations in the human homologue of the Pax-3 paired box gene. Nature 1992, 355:635-636.
62. Wagner T., Wirth J., Meyer J., Zabel B., Held M., Zimmer J., et al. Autosomal sex reversal and campomelic dysplasia are caused by mutations in and around the SRY-related gene SOX9. Cell 1994, 79:1111-1120.
63. Wu Q., Zhang Y., Chen Q. Indian hedgehog is an essential component of mechanotransduction complex to stimulate chondrocyte proliferation. J Biol Chem 2001, 276:35290-35296.
64. Wu Q.Q., Chen Q. Mechanoregulation of chondrocyte proliferation, maturation, and hypertrophy: ion-channel dependent transduction of matrix deformation signals. Exp Cell Res 2000, 256:383-391.
65. Yang L., Tsang K.Y., Tang H.C., Chan D., Cheah K.S. Hypertrophic chondrocytes can become osteoblasts and osteocytes in endochondral bone formation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2014, 111:12097-12102.
66. Zelzer E., Blitz E., Killian M.L., Thomopoulos S. Tendon-to-bone attachment: from development to maturity. Birth Defects Res C Embryo Today 2014, 102:101-112.
67. Zelzer E., Olsen B.R. The genetic basis for skeletal diseases. Nature 2003, 423:343-348.
68. Zhang G. An evo-devo view on the origin of the backbone: evolutionary development of the vertebrae. Integr Comp Biol 2009, 49:178-186.
69. Zlotogora J., Lerer I., Bar-David S., Ergaz Z., Abeliovich D. Homozygosity for Waardenburg syndrome. Am J Hum Genet 1995, 56:1173-1178.
70. Hall B.K., Miyake T. The membrane skeleton: the role of cell condensations in vertebrate skeletogenesis. Anat. Embryol. 1992, 186:107-124.