메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 17, 2015, Pages 10033-10055

Impact of 2050 climate change on North American wildfire: Consequences for ozone air quality

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AIR QUALITY; ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION; CLIMATE CHANGE; CLIMATE MODELING; CLIMATE PREDICTION; ECOREGION; FOREST FIRE; OZONE; WILDFIRE;

EID: 84941248484     PISSN: 16807316     EISSN: 16807324     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/acp-15-10033-2015     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (110)
  • 1
    • 33947368951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire danger monitoring using RADARSAT-1 over northern boreal forests
    • Abbott, K. N., Leblon, B., Staples, G. C., Maclean, D. A., and Alexander, M. E.: Fire danger monitoring using RADARSAT-1 over northern boreal forests, Int. J. Remote Sens., 28, 1317-1338, doi:10.1080/01431160600904956, 2007.
    • (2007) Int. J. Remote Sens. , vol.28 , pp. 1317-1338
    • Abbott, K.N.1    Leblon, B.2    Staples, G.C.3    Maclean, D.A.4    Alexander, M.E.5
  • 6
    • 64849085281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future emissions from Canadian boreal forest fires
    • Amiro, B. D., Cantin, A., Flannigan, M. D., and de Groot, W. J.: Future emissions from Canadian boreal forest fires, Can. J. For. Res., 39, 383-395, doi:10.1139/X08-154, 2009.
    • (2009) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.39 , pp. 383-395
    • Amiro, B.D.1    Cantin, A.2    Flannigan, M.D.3    De Groot, W.J.4
  • 7
    • 0035693625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emission of trace gases and aerosols from biomass burning
    • Andreae, M. O. and Merlet, P.: Emission of trace gases and aerosols from biomass burning, Global Biogeochem. Cy., 15, 955-966, 2001.
    • (2001) Global Biogeochem. Cy. , vol.15 , pp. 955-966
    • Andreae, M.O.1    Merlet, P.2
  • 8
    • 29844457594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating the response of natural ecosystems and their fire regimes to climatic variability in Alaska
    • Bachelet, D., Lenihan, J., Neilson, R., Drapek, R., and Kittel, T.: Simulating the response of natural ecosystems and their fire regimes to climatic variability in Alaska, Can. J. Forest Res., 35, 2244-2257, doi:10.1139/X05-086, 2005.
    • (2005) Can. J. Forest Res. , vol.35 , pp. 2244-2257
    • Bachelet, D.1    Lenihan, J.2    Neilson, R.3    Drapek, R.4    Kittel, T.5
  • 10
    • 59849095089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the response of area burned to changing climate in western boreal North America using a Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS) approach
    • Balshi, M. S., McGuirez, A. D., Duffy, P., Flannigan, M., Walsh, J., and Melillo, J.: Assessing the response of area burned to changing climate in western boreal North America using a Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS) approach, Glob. Change Biol., 15, 578-600, doi:10.1111/J.1365-2486.2008.01679.X, 2009.
    • (2009) Glob. Change Biol. , vol.15 , pp. 578-600
    • Balshi, M.S.1    McGuirez, A.D.2    Duffy, P.3    Flannigan, M.4    Walsh, J.5    Melillo, J.6
  • 12
    • 84897889764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A refinement of models projecting future Canadian fire regimes using homogeneous fire regime zones
    • Boulanger, Y., Gauthier, S., and Burton, P. J.: A refinement of models projecting future Canadian fire regimes using homogeneous fire regime zones, Can. J. Forest Res., 44, 365-376, doi:10.1139/Cjfr-2013-0372, 2014.
    • (2014) Can. J. Forest Res. , vol.44 , pp. 365-376
    • Boulanger, Y.1    Gauthier, S.2    Burton, P.J.3
  • 13
    • 0034559580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of ERS SAR data for prediction of fire danger in a boreal region
    • Bourgeau-Chavez, L. L., Kasischke, E. S., and Rutherford, M. D.: Evaluation of ERS SAR data for prediction of fire danger in a boreal region, Int. J. Wildland Fire, 9, 183-194, doi:10.1071/Wf00009, 1999.
    • (1999) Int. J. Wildland Fire , vol.9 , pp. 183-194
    • Bourgeau-Chavez, L.L.1    Kasischke, E.S.2    Rutherford, M.D.3
  • 16
    • 49249090916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drivers of fire in the boreal forests: Data constrained design of a prognostic model of burned area for use in dynamic global vegetation models
    • Crevoisier, C., Shevliakova, E., Gloor, M., Wirth, C., and Pacala, S.: Drivers of fire in the boreal forests: Data constrained design of a prognostic model of burned area for use in dynamic global vegetation models, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D24112, doi:10.1029/2006jd008372, 2007.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112 , pp. D24112
    • Crevoisier, C.1    Shevliakova, E.2    Gloor, M.3    Wirth, C.4    Pacala, S.5
  • 17
    • 64849090862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest floor fuel consumption and carbon emissions in Canadian boreal forest fires
    • de Groot, W. J., Pritchard, J. M., and Lynham, T. J.: Forest floor fuel consumption and carbon emissions in Canadian boreal forest fires, Can. J. Forest Res., 39, 367-382, 2009.
    • (2009) Can. J. Forest Res. , vol.39 , pp. 367-382
    • De Groot, W.J.1    Pritchard, J.M.2    Lynham, T.J.3
  • 19
    • 79955007778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drought and fire suppression lead to rapid forest composition change in a forest-prairie ecotone
    • DeSantis, R. D., Hallgren, S. W., and Stahle, D. W.: Drought and fire suppression lead to rapid forest composition change in a forest-prairie ecotone, Forest Ecol. Manag., 261, 1833-1840, doi:10.1016/J. Foreco.2011.02.006, 2011.
    • (2011) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.261 , pp. 1833-1840
    • DeSantis, R.D.1    Hallgren, S.W.2    Stahle, D.W.3
  • 20
    • 0346801816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual and seasonal variability of biomass burning emissions constrained by satellite observations
    • Duncan, B. N., Martin, R. V., Staudt, A. C., Yevich, R., and Logan, J. A.: Interannual and seasonal variability of biomass burning emissions constrained by satellite observations, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4100, doi:10.1029/2002jd002378, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 4100
    • Duncan, B.N.1    Martin, R.V.2    Staudt, A.C.3    Yevich, R.4    Logan, J.A.5
  • 22
    • 34848926885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale climatic patterns control large lightning fire occurrence in Canada and Alaska forest regions
    • Fauria, M. M. and Johnson, E. A.: Large-scale climatic patterns control large lightning fire occurrence in Canada and Alaska forest regions, J. Geophys. Res., 111, G04008, doi:10.1029/2006jg000181, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111 , pp. G04008
    • Fauria, M.M.1    Johnson, E.A.2
  • 23
    • 44449139035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate and wildfires in the North American boreal forest
    • Fauria, M. M. and Johnson, E. A.: Climate and wildfires in the North American boreal forest, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B, 363, 2317-2329, doi:10.1098/Rstb.2007.2202, 2008.
    • (2008) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B , vol.363 , pp. 2317-2329
    • Fauria, M.M.1    Johnson, E.A.2
  • 24
    • 67649510903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale climatic patterns and area affected by mountain pine beetle in British Columbia
    • Fauria, M. M. and Johnson, E. A.: Large-scale climatic patterns and area affected by mountain pine beetle in British Columbia, Canada, J. Geophys. Res., 114, G01012, doi:10.1029/2008jg000760, 2009.
    • (2009) Canada, J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114 , pp. G01012
    • Fauria, M.M.1    Johnson, E.A.2
  • 25
    • 36448968977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Background ozone over the United States in summer: Origin, trend, and contribution to pollution episodes
    • Fiore, A. M., Jacob, D. J., Bey, I., Yantosca, R. M., Field, B. D., Fusco, A. C., and Wilkinson, J. G.: Background ozone over the United States in summer: Origin, trend, and contribution to pollution episodes, J. Geophys. Res., 107, 4275, doi:10.1029/2001jd000982, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , pp. 4275
    • Fiore, A.M.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Bey, I.3    Yantosca, R.M.4    Field, B.D.5    Fusco, A.C.6    Wilkinson, J.G.7
  • 26
    • 1642382888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in surface ozone background over the United States: Implications for air quality policy
    • Fiore, A., Jacob, D. J., Liu, H., Yantosca, R. M., Fairlie, T. D., and Li, Q.: Variability in surface ozone background over the United States: Implications for air quality policy, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4787, doi:10.1029/2003jd003855, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 4787
    • Fiore, A.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Liu, H.3    Yantosca, R.M.4    Fairlie, T.D.5    Li, Q.6
  • 32
    • 10644251823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting the effect of climate change on Canadian forest fires
    • Gillett, N. P., Weaver, A. J., Zwiers, F. W., and Flannigan, M. D.: Detecting the effect of climate change on Canadian forest fires, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L18211, doi:10.1029/2004gl020876, 2004.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31 , pp. L18211
    • Gillett, N.P.1    Weaver, A.J.2    Zwiers, F.W.3    Flannigan, M.D.4
  • 33
    • 0033761577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of excess O3, CO2, CO, CH4, C2H4, C2H2, HCN, NO, NH3, HCOOH, CH3COOH, HCHO, and CH3OH in 1997 Alaskan biomass burning plumes by airborne fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (AFTIR)
    • Goode, J. G., Yokelson, R. J., Ward, D. E., Susott, R. A., Babbitt, R. E., Davies, M. A., and Hao, W. M.: Measurements of excess O3, CO2, CO, CH4, C2H4, C2H2, HCN, NO, NH3, HCOOH, CH3COOH, HCHO, and CH3OH in 1997 Alaskan biomass burning plumes by airborne fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (AFTIR), J. Geophys. Res., 105, 22147-22166, doi:10.1029/2000jd900287, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 22147-22166
    • Goode, J.G.1    Yokelson, R.J.2    Ward, D.E.3    Susott, R.A.4    Babbitt, R.E.5    Davies, M.A.6    Hao, W.M.7
  • 34
    • 84871383133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Model of Emissions of Gases and Aerosols from Nature version 2.1 (MEGAN2.1): An extended and updated framework for modeling biogenic emissions
    • Guenther, A. B., Jiang, X., Heald, C. L., Sakulyanontvittaya, T., Duhl, T., Emmons, L. K., and Wang, X.: The Model of Emissions of Gases and Aerosols from Nature version 2.1 (MEGAN2.1): an extended and updated framework for modeling biogenic emissions, Geosci. Model Dev., 5, 1471-1492, doi:10.5194/gmd-5-1471-2012, 2012.
    • (2012) Geosci. Model Dev. , vol.5 , pp. 1471-1492
    • Guenther, A.B.1    Jiang, X.2    Heald, C.L.3    Sakulyanontvittaya, T.4    Duhl, T.5    Emmons, L.K.6    Wang, X.7
  • 35
    • 0034670159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drought disturbance from climate change: Response of United States forests
    • Hanson, P. J. and Weltzin, J. F.: Drought disturbance from climate change: response of United States forests, Sci. Total Environ., 262, 205-220, 2000.
    • (2000) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.262 , pp. 205-220
    • Hanson, P.J.1    Weltzin, J.F.2
  • 37
    • 0035054696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of vegetation and weather on fire behavior in the Canadian mixedwood boreal forest using two fire behavior prediction systems
    • Hely, C., Flannigan, M., Bergeron, Y., and McRae, D.: Role of vegetation and weather on fire behavior in the Canadian mixedwood boreal forest using two fire behavior prediction systems, Can. J. Forest Res., 31, 430-441, doi:10.1139/Cjfr-31-3-430, 2001.
    • (2001) Can. J. Forest Res. , vol.31 , pp. 430-441
    • Hely, C.1    Flannigan, M.2    Bergeron, Y.3    McRae, D.4
  • 38
    • 80053472192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of severe climate change impact on the terrestrial biosphere
    • Heyder, U., Schaphoff, S., Gerten, D., and Lucht, W.: Risk of severe climate change impact on the terrestrial biosphere, Environ. Res. Lett., 6, 034036, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/6/3/034036, 2011.
    • (2011) Environ. Res. Lett. , vol.6 , pp. 034036
    • Heyder, U.1    Schaphoff, S.2    Gerten, D.3    Lucht, W.4
  • 39
    • 67649122842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North American influence on tropospheric ozone and the effects of recent emission reductions: Constraints from ICARTT observations
    • Hudman, R. C., Murray, L. T., Jacob, D. J., Turquety, S., Wu, S., Millet, D. B., Avery, M., Goldstein, A. H., and Hol-loway, J.: North American influence on tropospheric ozone and the effects of recent emission reductions: Constraints from ICARTT observations, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D07302, doi:10.1029/2008jd010126, 2009.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114 , pp. D07302
    • Hudman, R.C.1    Murray, L.T.2    Jacob, D.J.3    Turquety, S.4    Wu, S.5    Millet, D.B.6    Avery, M.7    Goldstein, A.H.8    Hol-Loway, J.9
  • 40
    • 84857784889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ozone production from wildfires: A critical review
    • Jaffe, D. A. and Wigder, N. L.: Ozone production from wildfires: A critical review, Atmos. Environ., 51, 1=-10, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.11.063, 2012.
    • (2012) Atmos. Environ. , vol.51 , pp. 1-10
    • Jaffe, D.A.1    Wigder, N.L.2
  • 42
    • 84894428393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions among the Mountain Pine Beetle, Fires, and Fuels
    • Jenkins, M. J., Runyon, J. B., Fettig, C. J., Page, W. G., and Bentz, B. J.: Interactions among the Mountain Pine Beetle, Fires, and Fuels, Forest Sci., 60, 489-501, doi:10.5849/Forsci.13-017, 2014.
    • (2014) Forest Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 489-501
    • Jenkins, M.J.1    Runyon, J.B.2    Fettig, C.J.3    Page, W.G.4    Bentz, B.J.5
  • 43
    • 84868527865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerosols from Fires: An Examination of the Effects on Ozone Photochemistry in the Western United States
    • Jiang, X. Y., Wiedinmyer, C., and Carlton, A. G.: Aerosols from Fires: An Examination of the Effects on Ozone Photochemistry in the Western United States, Environ. Sci. Technol., 46, 11878-11886, doi:10.1021/Es301541k, 2012.
    • (2012) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.46 , pp. 11878-11886
    • Jiang, X.Y.1    Wiedinmyer, C.2    Carlton, A.G.3
  • 44
    • 84903893652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Downwind O3 and PM2.5 speciation during the wildfires in 2002 and 2010
    • Kang, C. M., Gold, D., and Koutrakis, P.: Downwind O3 and PM2.5 speciation during the wildfires in 2002 and 2010, Atmos. Environ., 95, 511-519, doi:10.1016/J. Atmosenv.2014.07.008, 2014.
    • (2014) Atmos. Environ. , vol.95 , pp. 511-519
    • Kang, C.M.1    Gold, D.2    Koutrakis, P.3
  • 45
    • 33745685097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent changes in the fire regime across the North American boreal region-Spatial and temporal patterns of burning across Canada and Alaska
    • Kasischke, E. S. and Turetsky, M. R.: Recent changes in the fire regime across the North American boreal region-Spatial and temporal patterns of burning across Canada and Alaska, Geo-phys. Res. Lett., 33, L09703, doi:10.1029/2006gl025677, 2006.
    • (2006) Geo-phys. Res. Lett. , vol.33 , pp. L09703
    • Kasischke, E.S.1    Turetsky, M.R.2
  • 46
    • 80053580421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying burned area for North American forests: Implications for direct reduction of carbon stocks
    • Kasischke, E. S., Loboda, T., Giglio, L., French, N. H. F., Hoy, E. E., de Jong, B., and Riano, D.: Quantifying burned area for North American forests: Implications for direct reduction of carbon stocks, J. Geophys. Res., 116, G04003, doi:10.1029/2011jg001707, 2011.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116 , pp. G04003
    • Kasischke, E.S.1    Loboda, T.2    Giglio, L.3    French, N.H.F.4    Hoy, E.E.5    De Jong, B.6    Riano, D.7
  • 47
    • 84855845755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controls on carbon consumption during Alaskan wildland fires
    • Kasischke, E. S. and Hoy, E. E.: Controls on carbon consumption during Alaskan wildland fires, Glob. Change Biol., 18, 685-699, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02573.x, 2012.
    • (2012) Glob. Change Biol. , vol.18 , pp. 685-699
    • Kasischke, E.S.1    Hoy, E.E.2
  • 49
    • 79951751800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emissions of air pollutants by Canadian wildfires from 2000 to 2004
    • Lavoue, D. and Stocks, B. J.: Emissions of air pollutants by Canadian wildfires from 2000 to 2004, Int J Wildland Fire, 20, 17-34, doi:10.1071/Wf08114, 2011.
    • (2011) Int J Wildland Fire , vol.20 , pp. 17-34
    • Lavoue, D.1    Stocks, B.J.2
  • 50
    • 34547610512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of enhanced biomass burning in the boreal forests in 1998 on tropospheric chemistry and the sensitivity of model results to the injection height of emissions
    • Leung, F. Y. T., Logan, J. A., Park, R., Hyer, E., Kasis-chke, E., Streets, D., and Yurganov, L.: Impacts of enhanced biomass burning in the boreal forests in 1998 on tropospheric chemistry and the sensitivity of model results to the injection height of emissions, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D10313, doi:10.1029/2006jd008132, 2007.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112 , pp. D10313
    • Leung, F.Y.T.1    Logan, J.A.2    Park, R.3    Hyer, E.4    Kasis-Chke, E.5    Streets, D.6    Yurganov, L.7
  • 51
    • 66149164353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate and wildfire area burned in western U. S. Ecoprovinces, 1916-2003
    • Littell, J. S., McKenzie, D., Peterson, D. L., and Westerling, A. L.: Climate and wildfire area burned in western U. S. ecoprovinces, 1916-2003, Ecol. Appl., 19, 1003-1021, 2009.
    • (2009) Ecol. Appl. , vol.19 , pp. 1003-1021
    • Littell, J.S.1    McKenzie, D.2    Peterson, D.L.3    Westerling, A.L.4
  • 52
    • 2442560004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of wildland fire emissions across the contiguous United States
    • Liu, Y. Q.: Variability of wildland fire emissions across the contiguous United States, Atmos. Environ., 38, 3489-3499, doi:10.1016/J. Atmosenv.2004.02.004, 2004.
    • (2004) Atmos. Environ. , vol.38 , pp. 3489-3499
    • Liu, Y.Q.1
  • 53
    • 0033586601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global chlorine emissions from biomass burning: Reactive Chlorine Emissions Inventory
    • Lobert, J. M., Keene, W. C., Logan, J. A., and Yevich, R.: Global chlorine emissions from biomass burning: Reactive Chlorine Emissions Inventory, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 8373-8389, doi:10.1029/1998jd100077, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 8373-8389
    • Lobert, J.M.1    Keene, W.C.2    Logan, J.A.3    Yevich, R.4
  • 54
    • 84896894498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of temporal evolution in modeling atmospheric emissions from tropical fires
    • Marlier, M. E., Voulgarakis, A., Shindell, D. T., Faluvegi, G., Henry, C. L., and Randerson, J. T.: The role of temporal evolution in modeling atmospheric emissions from tropical fires, Atmos. Environ., 89, 158-168, doi:10.1016/J. Atmosenv.2014.02.039, 2014.
    • (2014) Atmos. Environ. , vol.89 , pp. 158-168
    • Marlier, M.E.1    Voulgarakis, A.2    Shindell, D.T.3    Faluvegi, G.4    Henry, C.L.5    Randerson, J.T.6
  • 57
    • 0033788869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric ozone in 3-D models: A simple chemistry and the cross-tropopause flux
    • McLinden, C. A., Olsen, S. C., Hannegan, B., Wild, O., Prather, M. J., and Sundet, J.: Stratospheric ozone in 3-D models: A simple chemistry and the cross-tropopause flux, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 14653-14665, doi:10.1029/2000jd900124, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 14653-14665
    • McLinden, C.A.1    Olsen, S.C.2    Hannegan, B.3    Wild, O.4    Prather, M.J.5    Sundet, J.6
  • 58
    • 0029472407 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of Daily Variability of Precipitation in a Nested Regional Climate Model-Comparison with Observations and Doubled CO2 Results
    • Mearns, L. O., Giorgi, F., Mcdaniel, L., and Shields, C.: Analysis of Daily Variability of Precipitation in a Nested Regional Climate Model-Comparison with Observations and Doubled CO2 Results, Global Planet. Change, 10, 55-78, doi:10.1016/0921-8181(94)00020-E, 1995.
    • (1995) Global Planet. Change , vol.10 , pp. 55-78
    • Mearns, L.O.1    Giorgi, F.2    Mcdaniel, L.3    Shields, C.4
  • 62
    • 77952478552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variation of trends in wildfire and summer drought in British Columbia Canada 1920-2000
    • Meyn, A., Schmidtlein, S., Taylor, S. W., Girardin, M. P., Thonicke, K., and Cramer, W.: Spatial variation of trends in wildfire and summer drought in British Columbia, Canada, 1920-2000, Int. J. Wildland Fire, 19, 272-283, doi:10.1071/Wf09055, 2010.
    • (2010) Int. J. Wildland Fire , vol.19 , pp. 272-283
    • Meyn, A.1    Schmidtlein, S.2    Taylor, S.W.3    Girardin, M.P.4    Thonicke, K.5    Cramer, W.6
  • 63
    • 81755184752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing boreal forest fire smoke aerosol impacts on U.S. Air quality: A case study using multiple data sets
    • Miller, D. J., Sun, K., Zondlo, M. A., Kanter, D., Dubovik, O., Welton, E. J., Winker, D. M., and Ginoux, P.: Assessing boreal forest fire smoke aerosol impacts on U.S. air quality: A case study using multiple data sets, J. Geophys. Res., 116, D22209, doi:10.1029/2011jd016170, 2011.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116 , pp. D22209
    • Miller, D.J.1    Sun, K.2    Zondlo, M.A.3    Kanter, D.4    Dubovik, O.5    Welton, E.J.6    Winker, D.M.7    Ginoux, P.8
  • 67
    • 0027843721 scopus 로고
    • Airborne Measurements of Gases and Particles from an Alaskan Wildfire
    • Nance, J. D., Hobbs, P. V., and Radke, L. F.: Airborne Measurements of Gases and Particles from an Alaskan Wildfire, J. Geo-phys. Res., 98, 14873-14882, doi:10.1029/93jd01196, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Geo-phys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 14873-14882
    • Nance, J.D.1    Hobbs, P.V.2    Radke, L.F.3
  • 68
    • 0002557983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global emissions sources and sinks
    • edited by: Berdowski, J., Guicherit, R., and Heij, B. J., A.A. Balkema Publishers/Swets & Zeitlinger Publishers, Lisse, the Netherlands
    • Olivier, J. G. J. and Berdowski, J. J. M.: Global emissions sources and sinks, in: The Climate System, edited by: Berdowski, J., Guicherit, R., and Heij, B. J., A.A. Balkema Publishers/Swets & Zeitlinger Publishers, Lisse, the Netherlands, 2001.
    • (2001) The Climate System
    • Olivier, J.G.J.1    Berdowski, J.J.M.2
  • 70
    • 38349162506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of the Fuel Characteristic Classification System-Quantifying, classifying, and creating fuelbeds for resource planning
    • Ottmar, R. D., Sandberg, D. V., Riccardi, C. L., and Prichard, S. J.: An overview of the Fuel Characteristic Classification System-Quantifying, classifying, and creating fuelbeds for resource planning, Can. J. Forest Res., 37, 2383-2393, doi:10.1139/X07-077, 2007.
    • (2007) Can. J. Forest Res. , vol.37 , pp. 2383-2393
    • Ottmar, R.D.1    Sandberg, D.V.2    Riccardi, C.L.3    Prichard, S.J.4
  • 71
    • 84924709838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass burning related ozone damage on vegetation over the Amazon forest: A model sensitivity study
    • Pacifico, F., Folberth, G. A., Sitch, S., Haywood, J. M., Rizzo, L. V., Malavelle, F. F., and Artaxo, P.: Biomass burning related ozone damage on vegetation over the Amazon forest: a model sensitivity study, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 15, 2791-2804, doi:10.5194/acp-15-2791-2015, 2015.
    • (2015) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.15 , pp. 2791-2804
    • Pacifico, F.1    Folberth, G.A.2    Sitch, S.3    Haywood, J.M.4    Rizzo, L.V.5    Malavelle, F.F.6    Artaxo, P.7
  • 72
    • 0002869096 scopus 로고
    • Multiple regression: Herbivory
    • edited by: Scheiner, S., and Gurevitch, J., Chapman & Hall, New York
    • Philippi, T. E.: Multiple regression: Herbivory, in: Design and Analysis of Ecological Experiments, edited by: Scheiner, S., and Gurevitch, J., Chapman & Hall, New York, 1993.
    • (1993) Design and Analysis of Ecological Experiments
    • Philippi, T.E.1
  • 73
    • 17144458003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical distributions of lightning NOx for use in regional and global chemical transport models
    • Pickering, K. E., Wang, Y. S., Tao, W. K., Price, C., and Muller, J. F.: Vertical distributions of lightning NOx for use in regional and global chemical transport models, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 31203-31216, doi:10.1029/98jd02651, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 31203-31216
    • Pickering, K.E.1    Wang, Y.S.2    Tao, W.K.3    Price, C.4    Muller, J.F.5
  • 74
    • 0027101680 scopus 로고
    • A Simple Lightning Parameterization for Calculating Global Lightning Distributions
    • Price, C. and Rind, D.: A Simple Lightning Parameterization for Calculating Global Lightning Distributions, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 9919-9933, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 9919-9933
    • Price, C.1    Rind, D.2
  • 77
    • 80053362135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of climate change on fire regimes and carbon stocks of the U.S. Pacific Northwest
    • Rogers, B. M., Neilson, R. P., Drapek, R., Lenihan, J. M., Wells, J. R., Bachelet, D., and Law, B. E.: Impacts of climate change on fire regimes and carbon stocks of the U.S. Pacific Northwest, J. Geophys. Res., 116, G03037, doi:10.1029/2011jg001695, 2011.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116 , pp. G03037
    • Rogers, B.M.1    Neilson, R.P.2    Drapek, R.3    Lenihan, J.M.4    Wells, J.R.5    Bachelet, D.6    Law, B.E.7
  • 78
    • 0141890018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emission and longrange transport of gaseous mercury from a large-scale Canadian boreal forest fire
    • Sigler, J. M., Lee, X., and Munger, W.: Emission and longrange transport of gaseous mercury from a large-scale Canadian boreal forest fire, Environ. Sci. Technol., 37, 4343-4347, doi:10.1021/Es026401r, 2003.
    • (2003) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.37 , pp. 4343-4347
    • Sigler, J.M.1    Lee, X.2    Munger, W.3
  • 79
    • 79551551597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do mountain pine beetle outbreaks change the probability of active crown fire in lodgepole pine forests?
    • Simard, M., Romme, W. H., Griffin, J. M., and Turner, M. G.: Do mountain pine beetle outbreaks change the probability of active crown fire in lodgepole pine forests?, Ecol. Monogr., 81, 3-24, doi:10.1890/10-1176.1, 2011.
    • (2011) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.81 , pp. 3-24
    • Simard, M.1    Romme, W.H.2    Griffin, J.M.3    Turner, M.G.4
  • 80
    • 0032864793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between circulation anomalies in the mid-troposphere and area burned by wildland fire in Canada
    • Skinner, W. R., Stocks, B. J., Martell, D. L., Bonsal, B., and Shabbar, A.: The association between circulation anomalies in the mid-troposphere and area burned by wildland fire in Canada, Theor. Appl. Climatol., 63, 89-105, doi:10.1007/S007040050095, 1999.
    • (1999) Theor. Appl. Climatol. , vol.63 , pp. 89-105
    • Skinner, W.R.1    Stocks, B.J.2    Martell, D.L.3    Bonsal, B.4    Shabbar, A.5
  • 82
    • 72049116859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of climate change from 2000 to 2050 on wildfire activity and carbonaceous aerosol concentrations in the western United States
    • Spracklen, D. V., Mickley, L. J., Logan, J. A., Hudman, R. C., Yevich, R., Flannigan, M. D., and Westerling, A. L.: Impacts of climate change from 2000 to 2050 on wildfire activity and carbonaceous aerosol concentrations in the western United States, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D20301, doi:10.1029/2008jd010966, 2009.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114 , pp. D20301
    • Spracklen, D.V.1    Mickley, L.J.2    Logan, J.A.3    Hudman, R.C.4    Yevich, R.5    Flannigan, M.D.6    Westerling, A.L.7
  • 84
    • 70349084531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating natural forest fire return interval in northeastern Ontario, Canada
    • Ter-Mikaelian, M. T., Colombo, S. J., and Chen, J. X.: Estimating natural forest fire return interval in northeastern Ontario, Canada, Forest Ecol. Manag., 258, 2037-2045, doi:10.1016/J. Foreco.2009.07.056, 2009.
    • (2009) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.258 , pp. 2037-2045
    • Ter-Mikaelian, M.T.1    Colombo, S.J.2    Chen, J.X.3
  • 85
    • 68949164728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation and weather explain variation in crown damage within a large mixed-severity wildfire
    • Thompson, J. R. and Spies, T. A.: Vegetation and weather explain variation in crown damage within a large mixed-severity wildfire, Forest Ecol. Manag., 258, 1684-1694, doi:10.1016/J. Foreco.2009.07.031, 2009.
    • (2009) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.258 , pp. 1684-1694
    • Thompson, J.R.1    Spies, T.A.2
  • 86
    • 78650571064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent acceleration of biomass burning and carbon losses in Alaskan forests and peat-lands
    • Turetsky, M. R., Kane, E. S., Harden, J. W., Ottmar, R. D., Manies, K. L., Hoy, E., and Kasischke, E. S.: Recent acceleration of biomass burning and carbon losses in Alaskan forests and peat-lands, Nat. Geosci., 4, 27-31, doi:10.1038/Ngeo1027, 2011.
    • (2011) Nat. Geosci. , vol.4 , pp. 27-31
    • Turetsky, M.R.1    Kane, E.S.2    Harden, J.W.3    Ottmar, R.D.4    Manies, K.L.5    Hoy, E.6    Kasischke, E.S.7
  • 88
    • 84895918971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildland fire emissions, carbon, and climate: Emission factors
    • Urbanski, S.: Wildland fire emissions, carbon, and climate: Emission factors, Forest Ecol. Manag., 317, 51-60, doi:10.1016/J. Foreco.2013.05.045, 2014.
    • (2014) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.317 , pp. 51-60
    • Urbanski, S.1
  • 89
    • 34547601346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significant enhancements of nitrogen oxides, black carbon, and ozone in the North Atlantic lower free troposphere resulting from North American boreal wildfires
    • Val Martin, M., Honrath, R. E., Owen, R. C., Pfister, G., Fialho, P., and Barata, F.: Significant enhancements of nitrogen oxides, black carbon, and ozone in the North Atlantic lower free troposphere resulting from North American boreal wildfires, J. Geo-phys. Res., 111, D23s60, doi:10.1029/2006jd007530, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Geo-phys. Res. , vol.111 , pp. D23s60
    • Val Martin, M.1    Honrath, R.E.2    Owen, R.C.3    Pfister, G.4    Fialho, P.5    Barata, F.6
  • 90
    • 76749110280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoke injection heights from fires in North America: Analysis of 5 years of satellite observations
    • Val Martin, M., Logan, J. A., Kahn, R. A., Leung, F.-Y., Nelson, D. L., and Diner, D. J.: Smoke injection heights from fires in North America: analysis of 5 years of satellite observations, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 1491-1510, doi:10.5194/acp-10-1491-2010, 2010.
    • (2010) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.10 , pp. 1491-1510
    • Val Martin, M.1    Logan, J.A.2    Kahn, R.A.3    Leung, F.-Y.4    Nelson, D.L.5    Diner, D.J.6
  • 95
    • 58249138276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface ozone background in the United States: Canadian and Mexican pollution influences
    • Wang, H. Q., Jacob, D. J., Le Sager, P., Streets, D. G., Park, R. J., Gilliland, A. B., and van Donkelaar, A.: Surface ozone background in the United States: Canadian and Mexican pollution influences, Atmos. Environ., 43, 1310-1319, doi:10.1016/J. Atmosenv.2008.11.036, 2009.
    • (2009) Atmos. Environ. , vol.43 , pp. 1310-1319
    • Wang, H.Q.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Le Sager, P.3    Streets, D.G.4    Park, R.J.5    Gilliland, A.B.6    Van Donkelaar, A.7
  • 97
    • 79957528662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatology of Alaskan wildfires with special emphasis on the extreme year of 2004
    • Wendler, G., Conner, J., Moore, B., Shulski, M., and Stuefer, M.: Climatology of Alaskan wildfires with special emphasis on the extreme year of 2004, Theor. Appl. Climatol., 104, 459-472, doi:10.1007/S00704-010-0357-9, 2011.
    • (2011) Theor. Appl. Climatol. , vol.104 , pp. 459-472
    • Wendler, G.1    Conner, J.2    Moore, B.3    Shulski, M.4    Stuefer, M.5
  • 99
    • 80051979847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continued warming could transform Greater Yellowstone fire regimes by mid-21st century
    • Westerling, A. L., Turner, M. G., Smithwick, E. A. H., Romme, W. H., and Ryan, M. G.: Continued warming could transform Greater Yellowstone fire regimes by mid-21st century, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 108, 13165-13170, doi:10.1073/Pnas.1110199108, 2011.
    • (2011) P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.108 , pp. 13165-13170
    • Westerling, A.L.1    Turner, M.G.2    Smithwick, E.A.H.3    Romme, W.H.4    Ryan, M.G.5
  • 100
    • 0034647002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of Canadian forest fires on pollutant concentrations in the United States
    • Wotawa, G. and Trainer, M.: The influence of Canadian forest fires on pollutant concentrations in the United States, Science, 288, 324-328, 2000.
    • (2000) Science , vol.288 , pp. 324-328
    • Wotawa, G.1    Trainer, M.2
  • 101
    • 77952514799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest fire occurrence and climate change in Canada
    • Wotton, B. M., Nock, C. A., and Flannigan, M. D.: Forest fire occurrence and climate change in Canada, Int. J. Wildland Fire, 19, 253-271, doi:10.1071/Wf09002, 2010.
    • (2010) Int. J. Wildland Fire , vol.19 , pp. 253-271
    • Wotton, B.M.1    Nock, C.A.2    Flannigan, M.D.3
  • 102
    • 56549104241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 2000-2050 changes in climate and emissions on global tropospheric ozone and the policy-relevant background surface ozone in the United States
    • Wu, S., Mickley, L. J., Jacob, D. J., Rind, D., and Streets, D. G.: Effects of 2000-2050 changes in climate and emissions on global tropospheric ozone and the policy-relevant background surface ozone in the United States, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D18312, doi:10.1029/2007JD009639, 2008a.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113 , pp. D18312
    • Wu, S.1    Mickley, L.J.2    Jacob, D.J.3    Rind, D.4    Streets, D.G.5
  • 103
    • 49249098306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 2000-2050 global change on ozone air quality in the United States
    • Wu, S., Mickley, L. J., Leibensperger, E. M., Jacob, D. J., Rind, D., and Streets, D. G.: Effects of 2000-2050 global change on ozone air quality in the United States, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D06302, doi:10.1029/2007JD008917, 2008b.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113 , pp. D06302
    • Wu, S.1    Mickley, L.J.2    Leibensperger, E.M.3    Jacob, D.J.4    Rind, D.5    Streets, D.G.6
  • 104
    • 33847187654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why are there large differences between models in global budgets of tropospheric ozone?
    • Wu, S. L., Mickley, L. J., Jacob, D. J., Logan, J. A., Yantosca, R. M., and Rind, D.: Why are there large differences between models in global budgets of tropospheric ozone?, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D05302, doi:10.1029/2006jd007801, 2007.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112 , pp. D05302
    • Wu, S.L.1    Mickley, L.J.2    Jacob, D.J.3    Logan, J.A.4    Yantosca, R.M.5    Rind, D.6
  • 105
    • 27744475160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A consistent poleward shift of the storm tracks in simulations of 21st century climate
    • Yin, J. H.: A consistent poleward shift of the storm tracks in simulations of 21st century climate, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L18701, doi:10.1029/2005GL023684, 2005.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32 , pp. L18701
    • Yin, J.H.1
  • 106
    • 84907014641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ozone vegetation damage effects on gross primary productivity in the United States
    • Yue, X. and Unger, N.: Ozone vegetation damage effects on gross primary productivity in the United States, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 9137-9153, doi:10.5194/acp-14-9137-2014, 2014.
    • (2014) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.14 , pp. 9137-9153
    • Yue, X.1    Unger, N.2
  • 107
    • 84879722025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ensemble projections of wildfire activity and carbonaceous aerosol concentrations over the western United States in the mid-21st century
    • Yue, X., Mickley, L. J., Logan, J. A., and Kaplan, J. O.: Ensemble projections of wildfire activity and carbonaceous aerosol concentrations over the western United States in the mid-21st century, Atmos. Environ., 77, 767-780, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.06.003, 2013.
    • (2013) Atmos. Environ. , vol.77 , pp. 767-780
    • Yue, X.1    Mickley, L.J.2    Logan, J.A.3    Kaplan, J.O.4
  • 108
    • 84890359628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Projection of wildfire activity in southern California in the mid-twenty-first century
    • Yue, X., Mickley, L. J., and Logan, J. A.: Projection of wildfire activity in southern California in the mid-twenty-first century, Clim. Dynam., 43, 1973-1991, doi:10.1007/s00382-013-2022-3, 2014.
    • (2014) Clim. Dynam. , vol.43 , pp. 1973-1991
    • Yue, X.1    Mickley, L.J.2    Logan, J.A.3
  • 109
    • 80053913305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved estimate of the policy-relevant background ozone in the United States using the GEOS-Chem global model with 1/2 degrees × 2/3 degrees horizontal resolution over North America
    • Zhang, L., Jacob, D. J., Downey, N. V., Wood, D. A., Blewitt, D., Carouge, C. C., van Donkelaar, A., Jones, D. B. A., Murray, L. T., and Wang, Y. X.: Improved estimate of the policy-relevant background ozone in the United States using the GEOS-Chem global model with 1/2 degrees × 2/3 degrees horizontal resolution over North America, Atmos. Environ., 45, 6769-6776, doi:10.1016/J. Atmosenv.2011.07.054, 2011.
    • (2011) Atmos. Environ. , vol.45 , pp. 6769-6776
    • Zhang, L.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Downey, N.V.3    Wood, D.A.4    Blewitt, D.5    Carouge, C.C.6    Van Donkelaar, A.7    Jones, D.B.A.8    Murray, L.T.9    Wang, Y.X.10
  • 110
    • 84901813494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources contributing to background surface ozone in the US Intermountain West
    • Zhang, L., Jacob, D. J., Yue, X., Downey, N. V., Wood, D. A., and Blewitt, D.: Sources contributing to background surface ozone in the US Intermountain West, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 5295-5309, doi:10.5194/acp-14-5295-2014, 2014.
    • (2014) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.14 , pp. 5295-5309
    • Zhang, L.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Yue, X.3    Downey, N.V.4    Wood, D.A.5    Blewitt, D.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.