메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 155, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 891-903

Large-scale climate variability and rodent abundance modulates recruitment rates in Willow Ptarmigan (Lagopus lagopus);Großräumige klimatische Schwankungen und Abundanz von Nagetieren bestimmen die Rekrutierungsraten von Moorschneehühnern Lagopus lagopus

Author keywords

Alternative prey hypothesis; Breeding season; Breeding success; Local weather; NAO; Onset of plant growth; Precipitation; Ptarmigan; Recruitment of juveniles; Spatial synchrony; Temperature

Indexed keywords


EID: 84939897949     PISSN: 21937192     EISSN: 21937206     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10336-014-1072-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 79958768296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term response to the North Atlantic Oscillation but no long-term effects of climate change on the reproductive success of an alpine bird
    • Barnagaud JY, Crochet PA, Magnani Y, Laurent AB, Menoni E, Novoa C, Gimenez O (2011) Short-term response to the North Atlantic Oscillation but no long-term effects of climate change on the reproductive success of an alpine bird. J Ornithol 152(3): 631-641. doi: 10. 1007/s10336-010-0623-8.
    • (2011) J Ornithol , vol.152 , Issue.3 , pp. 631-641
    • Barnagaud, J.Y.1    Crochet, P.A.2    Magnani, Y.3    Laurent, A.B.4    Menoni, E.5    Novoa, C.6    Gimenez, O.7
  • 2
    • 72249093876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R package version1. 9. 5
    • Barton K (2013) MuMIn: Multi-model inference. R package version1. 9. 5. http://CRAN. R-project. org/package=MuMIn.
    • (2013) MuMIn: Multi-model inference
    • Barton, K.1
  • 4
    • 84858134203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (version 06. 0. 0). (software). URL
    • Beyer HL (2012) Geospatial modelling environment (version 0. 6. 0. 0). (software). URL: http://www. spatialecology. com/gme.
    • (2012) Geospatial modelling environment
    • Beyer, H.L.1
  • 8
    • 84889398472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wiley & sons, Chichester
    • Crawley MJ (2007) The R book. Wiley & sons, Chichester.
    • (2007) The R book
    • Crawley, M.J.1
  • 9
    • 0022230954 scopus 로고
    • Growth and survival of willow grouse chicks in relation to home range size, brood movements and habitat selection
    • Erikstad KE (1985a) Growth and survival of willow grouse chicks in relation to home range size, brood movements and habitat selection. Ornis Scandinavica 16(3): 181-190.
    • (1985) Ornis Scandinavica , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 181-190
    • Erikstad, K.E.1
  • 10
    • 0022189721 scopus 로고
    • Territorial breakdown and brood movements in willow grouse Lagopus l lagopus
    • Erikstad KE (1985b) Territorial breakdown and brood movements in willow grouse Lagopus l. lagopus. Ornis Scandinavica 16(2): 95-98. doi: 10. 2307/3676473.
    • (1985) Ornis Scandinavica , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 95-98
    • Erikstad, K.E.1
  • 11
    • 0021086110 scopus 로고
    • The effect of weather on survival, growth-rate and feeding time in different sized willow grouse broods
    • Erikstad KE, Andersen R (1983) The effect of weather on survival, growth-rate and feeding time in different sized willow grouse broods. Ornis Scandinavica 14(4): 249-252. doi: 10. 2307/3676311.
    • (1983) Ornis Scandinavica , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 249-252
    • Erikstad, K.E.1    Andersen, R.2
  • 12
    • 0020363895 scopus 로고
    • The influence of weather on foodintake, insect prey selection and feeding-behavior in willow grouse chicks in northern norway
    • Erikstad KE, Spidso TK (1982) The influence of weather on foodintake, insect prey selection and feeding-behavior in willow grouse chicks in northern norway. Ornis Scandinavica 13(3): 176-182. doi: 10. 2307/3676295.
    • (1982) Ornis Scandinavica , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 176-182
    • Erikstad, K.E.1    Spidso, T.K.2
  • 13
    • 0022193360 scopus 로고
    • Clutch size and egg size variation in willow grouse Lagopus l lagopus
    • Erikstad KE, Pedersen HC, Steen JB (1985) Clutch size and egg size variation in willow grouse Lagopus l. lagopus. Ornis Scandinavica 16(2): 88-94. doi: 10. 2307/3676472.
    • (1985) Ornis Scandinavica , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 88-94
    • Erikstad, K.E.1    Pedersen, H.C.2    Steen, J.B.3
  • 14
    • 0034047025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic signatures in ecology
    • Forchhammer MC, PostE (2000) Climatic signatures in ecology. Trends Ecol Evol 15(7): 286. doi: 10. 1016/s0169-5347(00)01869-3.
    • (2000) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.15 , Issue.7
    • Forchhammer, M.C.1    Post, E.2
  • 17
    • 0004204492 scopus 로고
    • Gyldendal norsk forlag, Oslo (In Norwegian)
    • Hagen Y (1952) Rovfuglene og viltpleien. Gyldendal norsk forlag, Oslo (In Norwegian).
    • (1952) Rovfuglene og viltpleien
    • Hagen, Y.1
  • 18
    • 3042802138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why large-scale climate indices seem to predict ecological processes better than local weather
    • Hallett TB, Coulson T, Pilkington JG, Clutton-Brock TH, Pemberton JM, Grenfell BT (2004) Why large-scale climate indices seem to predict ecological processes better than local weather. Nature 430(6995): 71-75. doi: 10. 1038/nature02708.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.430 , Issue.6995 , pp. 71-75
    • Hallett, T.B.1    Coulson, T.2    Pilkington, J.G.3    Clutton-Brock, T.H.4    Pemberton, J.M.5    Grenfell, B.T.6
  • 19
    • 33745891543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology of juvenile grouse during the transition to adulthood
    • Hannon SJ, Martin K (2006) Ecology of juvenile grouse during the transition to adulthood. J Zool 269(4): 422-433. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1469-7998. 2006. 00159. x.
    • (2006) J Zool , vol.269 , Issue.4 , pp. 422-433
    • Hannon, S.J.1    Martin, K.2
  • 20
    • 33845958832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal and spatial correlation in chick production of willow grouse Lagopus lagopus in Sweden and Norway
    • Hornell-Willebrand M, Marcstrom V, Brittas R, Willebrand T (2006) Temporal and spatial correlation in chick production of willow grouse Lagopus lagopus in Sweden and Norway. Wildl Biol 12(4): 347-355.
    • (2006) Wildl Biol , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 347-355
    • Hornell-Willebrand, M.1    Marcstrom, V.2    Brittas, R.3    Willebrand, T.4
  • 21
    • 0029479274 scopus 로고
    • Decadal trends in the north-atlantic oscillation-regional temperatures and precipitation
    • Hurrell JW (1995) Decadal trends in the north-atlantic oscillation-regional temperatures and precipitation. Science 269(5224): 676-679. doi: 10. 1126/science. 269. 5224. 676.
    • (1995) Science , vol.269 , Issue.5224 , pp. 676-679
    • Hurrell, J.W.1
  • 23
    • 0034626803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial synchronization of vole population dynamics by predatory birds
    • Ims RA, Andreassen HP (2000) Spatial synchronization of vole population dynamics by predatory birds. Nature 408(6809): 194-196.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , Issue.6809 , pp. 194-196
    • Ims, R.A.1    Andreassen, H.P.2
  • 24
    • 38849157916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collapsing population cycles
    • Ims RA, Henden JA, Killengreen ST (2008) Collapsing population cycles. Trends Ecol Evol 23(2): 79-86. doi: 10. 1016/j. tree. 2007. 10. 010.
    • (2008) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-86
    • Ims, R.A.1    Henden, J.A.2    Killengreen, S.T.3
  • 29
    • 0038513757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic voles, prey switching in red fox, and roe deer dynamics-a test of the alternative prey hypothesis
    • Kjellander P, Nordstrom J (2003) Cyclic voles, prey switching in red fox, and roe deer dynamics-a test of the alternative prey hypothesis. Oikos 101(2): 338-344. doi: 10. 1034/j. 1600-0706. 2003. 11986. x.
    • (2003) Oikos , vol.101 , Issue.2 , pp. 338-344
    • Kjellander, P.1    Nordstrom, J.2
  • 30
    • 77950458372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial dynamics of Norwegian tetraonid populations
    • Kvasnes MAJ, Storaas T, Pedersen HC, Bjork S, Nilsen EB (2010) Spatial dynamics of Norwegian tetraonid populations. Ecol Res 25(2): 367-374. doi: 10. 1007/s11284-009-0665-7.
    • (2010) Ecol Res , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 367-374
    • Kvasnes, M.A.J.1    Storaas, T.2    Pedersen, H.C.3    Bjork, S.4    Nilsen, E.B.5
  • 33
    • 4243060405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping mechanisms of alpine and arctic breeding birds: Extreme weather and limitations to reproductive resilience
    • Martin K, Wiebe KL (2004) Coping mechanisms of alpine and arctic breeding birds: extreme weather and limitations to reproductive resilience. Integr Comp Biol 44(2): 177-185. doi: 10. 1093/icb/44. 2. 177.
    • (2004) Integr Comp Biol , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 177-185
    • Martin, K.1    Wiebe, K.L.2
  • 34
    • 0024880623 scopus 로고
    • Clutch size variation and patterns of attrition in fecundity of willow ptarmigan
    • Martin K, Hannon SJ, Rockwell RF (1989) Clutch size variation and patterns of attrition in fecundity of willow ptarmigan. Ecology 70(6): 1788-1799. doi: 10. 2307/1938112.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , Issue.6 , pp. 1788-1799
    • Martin, K.1    Hannon, S.J.2    Rockwell, R.F.3
  • 35
    • 84970549127 scopus 로고
    • The statistical analysis of the canadian lynx cycle II. Synchronization and meteorology
    • (Chp 294, Chp 295, Chp 210)
    • Moran PAP (1953) The statistical analysis of the canadian lynx cycle. II. Synchronization and meteorology. Aust J Zool 1: 291-298 (Chp 294, Chp 295, Chp 210).
    • (1953) Aust J Zool , vol.1 , pp. 291-298
    • Moran, P.A.P.1
  • 37
    • 0021533932 scopus 로고
    • Maternal nutrition, egg quality and breeding success of scottish ptarmigan lagopus-mutus
    • Moss R, Watson A (1984) Maternal nutrition, egg quality and breeding success of scottish ptarmigan lagopus-mutus. Ibis 126(2): 212-220. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1474-919X. 1984. tb08000. x.
    • (1984) Ibis , vol.126 , Issue.2 , pp. 212-220
    • Moss, R.1    Watson, A.2
  • 38
    • 33645835192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predation of eggs and incubating females in willow ptarmigan Lagopus l lagopus
    • Munkebye E, Pedersen HC, Steen JB, Brøseth H (2003) Predation of eggs and incubating females in willow ptarmigan Lagopus l. lagopus. Fauna Norvegica 23: 1-8.
    • (2003) Fauna Norvegica , vol.23 , pp. 1-8
    • Munkebye, E.1    Pedersen, H.C.2    Steen, J.B.3    Brøseth, H.4
  • 39
    • 0002192283 scopus 로고
    • Demography of an island population of willow ptarmigan in northern Norway
    • Bergerud AT, Gratson MW (eds), University of Minnesota press, Minneapolis
    • Myrberget S (1988) Demography of an island population of willow ptarmigan in northern Norway. In: Bergerud AT, Gratson MW (eds) Adaptive strategies and population Ecology of northern grouse. University of Minnesota press, Minneapolis, pp 379-419.
    • (1988) Adaptive strategies and population Ecology of northern grouse , pp. 379-419
    • Myrberget, S.1
  • 40
    • 84873554456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A general and simple method for obtaining R2 from generalized linear mixed-effects models
    • Nakagawa S, Schielzeth H (2013) A general and simple method for obtaining R2 from generalized linear mixed-effects models. Methods Ecol Evol 4(2): 133-142. doi: 10. 1111/j. 2041-210x. 2012. 00261. x.
    • (2013) Methods Ecol Evol , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 133-142
    • Nakagawa, S.1    Schielzeth, H.2
  • 42
    • 41149093870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of weather on the reproductive rate of Rock Ptarmigan Lagopus muta in the eastern Pyrenees
    • Novoa C, Besnard A, Brenot JF, Ellison LN (2008) Effect of weather on the reproductive rate of Rock Ptarmigan Lagopus muta in the eastern Pyrenees. Ibis 150(2): 270-278. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1474-919X. 2007. 00771. x.
    • (2008) Ibis , vol.150 , Issue.2 , pp. 270-278
    • Novoa, C.1    Besnard, A.2    Brenot, J.F.3    Ellison, L.N.4
  • 43
    • 84888017164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the growing season length in alpine areas: Effects of snow and temperatures
    • Schmidt JG (ed), Nova Science Publishers, New York
    • Odland A (2011) Estimation of the growing season length in alpine areas: effects of snow and temperatures. In: Schmidt JG (ed) Alpine environment: geology, ecology and conservation. Nova Science Publishers, New York, pp S85-S134.
    • (2011) Alpine environment: Geology, ecology and conservation , pp. S85-S134
    • Odland, A.1
  • 44
    • 0022189919 scopus 로고
    • Compensatory reproduction through renesting in willow ptarmigan
    • Parker H (1985) Compensatory reproduction through renesting in willow ptarmigan. J Wildl Manag 49(3): 599-604. doi: 10. 2307/3801679.
    • (1985) J Wildl Manag , vol.49 , Issue.3 , pp. 599-604
    • Parker, H.1
  • 45
    • 0009559159 scopus 로고
    • Behavioural thermoregulation in willow ptarmigan chicks Lagopus lagopus
    • Pedersen HC, Steen JB (1979) Behavioural thermoregulation in willow ptarmigan chicks Lagopus lagopus. Ornis Scandinavica 10(1): 17-21. doi: 10. 2307/3676339.
    • (1979) Ornis Scandinavica , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-21
    • Pedersen, H.C.1    Steen, J.B.2
  • 48
    • 84863304598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. ISBN 3-900051-07-0
    • R-Core-Team (2012) R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. ISBN 3-900051-07-0, http://www. R-project. org/.
    • (2012) R: A language and environment for statistical computing
  • 49
    • 84876554139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population growth in a wild bird is buffered against phenological mismatch
    • Reed TE, Grotan V, Jenouvrier S, Saether BE, Visser ME (2013) Population growth in a wild bird is buffered against phenological mismatch. Science 340(6131): 488-491. doi: 10. 1126/science. 1232870.
    • (2013) Science , vol.340 , Issue.6131 , pp. 488-491
    • Reed, T.E.1    Grotan, V.2    Jenouvrier, S.3    Saether, B.E.4    Visser, M.E.5
  • 50
    • 36148953335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate influences on avian population dynamics
    • Moller AP, Fielder W, Berthold P (eds), Academic Press Ltd, London
    • Saether BE, Sutherland WJ, Engen S (2004) Climate influences on avian population dynamics. In: Moller AP, Fielder W, Berthold P (eds) Birds and Climate Change, vol 35. Academic Press Ltd, London, pp 185-209. doi: 10. 1016/s0065-2504(04)35009-9.
    • (2004) Birds and Climate Change, vol 35 , pp. 185-209
    • Saether, B.E.1    Sutherland, W.J.2    Engen, S.3
  • 51
    • 0008548016 scopus 로고
    • The effect of renesting ability and nesting attempt on egg-size variation in willow ptarmigan
    • Sandercock BK, Pedersen HC (1994) The effect of renesting ability and nesting attempt on egg-size variation in willow ptarmigan. Can J Zool-Revue Canadienne De Zoologie 72(12): 2252-2255. doi: 10. 1139/Z94-301.
    • (1994) Can J Zool-Revue Canadienne De Zoologie , vol.72 , Issue.12 , pp. 2252-2255
    • Sandercock, B.K.1    Pedersen, H.C.2
  • 52
    • 27644473167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic consequences of age-structure in extreme environments: Population models for arctic and alpine ptarmigan
    • Sandercock BK, Martin K, Hannon SJ (2005) Demographic consequences of age-structure in extreme environments: population models for arctic and alpine ptarmigan. Oecologia 146: 13-24.
    • (2005) Oecologia , vol.146 , pp. 13-24
    • Sandercock, B.K.1    Martin, K.2    Hannon, S.J.3
  • 53
    • 78650020393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is hunting mortality additive or compensatory to natural mortality? Effects of experimental harvest on the survival and cause specific mortality of willow ptarmigan
    • Sandercock BK, Nilsen EB, Brøseth H, Pedersen HC (2011) Is hunting mortality additive or compensatory to natural mortality? Effects of experimental harvest on the survival and cause specific mortality of willow ptarmigan. J Anim Ecol 80: 244-258.
    • (2011) J Anim Ecol , vol.80 , pp. 244-258
    • Sandercock, B.K.1    Nilsen, E.B.2    Brøseth, H.3    Pedersen, H.C.4
  • 55
    • 0345497770 scopus 로고
    • Production of young by the Willow Grouse Lagogus lagopus (L.) in Norway in relation to temperature
    • Slagsvold T (1975) Production of young by the Willow Grouse Lagogus lagopus (L.) in Norway in relation to temperature. Nor J Zool 23: 269-275.
    • (1975) Nor J Zool , vol.23 , pp. 269-275
    • Slagsvold, T.1
  • 56
    • 0032915881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality causes and survival rates of hunted and unhunted willow grouse
    • Smith A, Willebrand T (1999) Mortality causes and survival rates of hunted and unhunted willow grouse. J Wildl Manag 63(2): 722-730.
    • (1999) J Wildl Manag , vol.63 , Issue.2 , pp. 722-730
    • Smith, A.1    Willebrand, T.2
  • 57
    • 67249090421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cause of death in willow ptarmigan Lagopus l lagopus chicks and the effect of intensive, local predator control on chick production
    • Steen JB, Haugvold OA (2009) Cause of death in willow ptarmigan Lagopus l. lagopus chicks and the effect of intensive, local predator control on chick production. Wildl Biol 15(1): 53-59. doi: 10. 2981/07-073.
    • (2009) Wildl Biol , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-59
    • Steen, J.B.1    Haugvold, O.A.2
  • 59
    • 0024191258 scopus 로고
    • Microtine density and weather as predictors of chick production in willow ptarmigan, Lagopus 1. Lagopus
    • Steen JB, Steen H, Stenseth NC, Myrberget S, Marcstrom V (1988b) Microtine density and weather as predictors of chick production in willow ptarmigan, Lagopus. 1. Lagopus. Oikos 51(3): 367-373.
    • (1988) Oikos , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 367-373
    • Steen, J.B.1    Steen, H.2    Stenseth, N.C.3    Myrberget, S.4    Marcstrom, V.5
  • 61
    • 0642344932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studying climate effects on ecology through the use of climate indices: The North Atlantic Oscillation, El Nino Southern Oscillation and beyond
    • Stenseth NC, Ottersen G, Hurrell JW, Mysterud A, Lima M, Chan KS, Yoccoz NG, Adlandsvik B (2003) Studying climate effects on ecology through the use of climate indices: the North Atlantic Oscillation, El Nino Southern Oscillation and beyond. Proc R Soc Lond Ser B-Biol Sci 270(1529): 2087-2096. doi: 10. 1098/rspb. 2003. 2415.
    • (2003) Proc R Soc Lond Ser B-Biol Sci , vol.270 , Issue.1529 , pp. 2087-2096
    • Stenseth, N.C.1    Ottersen, G.2    Hurrell, J.W.3    Mysterud, A.4    Lima, M.5    Chan, K.S.6    Yoccoz, N.G.7    Adlandsvik, B.8
  • 62
    • 0034496222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight-related renesting in capercaillie Tetrao urogallus
    • Storaas T, Wegge P, Kastdalen L (2000) Weight-related renesting in capercaillie Tetrao urogallus. Wildl Biol 6(4): 299-303.
    • (2000) Wildl Biol , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 299-303
    • Storaas, T.1    Wegge, P.2    Kastdalen, L.3
  • 63
    • 40449141228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living close, doing differently: Small-scale asynchrony in demography of two species of seabirds
    • Tavecchia G, Minguez E, Leon D, Louzao M, Oroi D (2008) Living close, doing differently: small-scale asynchrony in demography of two species of seabirds. Ecology 89(1): 77-85.
    • (2008) Ecology , vol.89 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-85
    • Tavecchia, G.1    Minguez, E.2    Leon, D.3    Louzao, M.4    Oroi, D.5
  • 64
    • 3142709646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial synchrony in population dynamics of West African fishes: A demonstration of an intraspecific and interspecific Moran effect
    • Tedesco PA, Hugueny B, Paugy D, Fermon Y (2004) Spatial synchrony in population dynamics of West African fishes: a demonstration of an intraspecific and interspecific Moran effect. J Anim Ecol 73(4): 693-705. doi: 10. 1111/j. 0021-8790. 2004. 00843. x.
    • (2004) J Anim Ecol , vol.73 , Issue.4 , pp. 693-705
    • Tedesco, P.A.1    Hugueny, B.2    Paugy, D.3    Fermon, Y.4
  • 65
    • 34249731564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern and causes of natural mortality of capercaille, Tetrao urogallus, chicks in a fragmented boreal forest
    • Wegge P, Kastdalen L (2007) Pattern and causes of natural mortality of capercaille, Tetrao urogallus, chicks in a fragmented boreal forest. Ann Zool Fenn 44(2): 141-151.
    • (2007) Ann Zool Fenn , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 141-151
    • Wegge, P.1    Kastdalen, L.2
  • 66
    • 0025683807 scopus 로고
    • Nest loss in capercaillie and black grouse in relation to the small rodent cycle in Southeast Norway
    • Wegge P, Storaas T (1990) Nest loss in capercaillie and black grouse in relation to the small rodent cycle in Southeast Norway. Oecologia 82: 527-530.
    • (1990) Oecologia , vol.82 , pp. 527-530
    • Wegge, P.1    Storaas, T.2
  • 67
    • 0001494263 scopus 로고
    • Age determination and dating nesting events in the willow ptarmigan
    • Westerskov K (1956) Age determination and dating nesting events in the willow ptarmigan. J Wildl Manag 20: 274-279.
    • (1956) J Wildl Manag , vol.20 , pp. 274-279
    • Westerskov, K.1
  • 68
    • 80955158732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant phenological variation related to temperature in Norway during the period 1928-1977
    • Wielgolaski FE, Nordli O, Karlsen SR, O'Neill B (2011) Plant phenological variation related to temperature in Norway during the period 1928-1977. Int J Biometeorol 55(6): 819-830. doi: 10. 1007/s00484-011-0467-9.
    • (2011) Int J Biometeorol , vol.55 , Issue.6 , pp. 819-830
    • Wielgolaski, F.E.1    Nordli, O.2    Karlsen, S.R.3    O'Neill, B.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.