A Comparison of DSM-5 and DSM-IV Diagnostic Criteria for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Traumatized Refugees

Journal of Traumatic Stress

Volumn 28, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 267-274

  Schnyder, Ulrich ^a   Müller, Julia ^b   Morina, Naser ^a   Schick, Matthis ^a   Bryant, Richard A ^c   Nickerson, Angela ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL ZURICH   (Switzerland)

^b Psychiatric Hospital   (Switzerland)

^c UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES   (Australia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AFFECT; AROUSAL; COGNITION; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; FACTORIAL ANALYSIS; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PREDICTIVE VALUE; PSYCHOLOGICAL RATING SCALE; PSYCHOLOGY; QUESTIONNAIRE; REFUGEE; SLEEP DISORDER; STRESS DISORDERS, POST-TRAUMATIC; TORTURE; WARFARE;

ADULT; AFFECT; AROUSAL; COGNITION; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; FACTOR ANALYSIS, STATISTICAL; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; REFUGEES; SLEEP DISORDERS, INTRINSIC; STRESS DISORDERS, POST-TRAUMATIC; SURVEYS AND QUESTIONNAIRES; TORTURE; WARFARE;

EID: 84938992840     PISSN: 08949867     EISSN: 15736598     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jts.22023     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
2. American Psychiatric Association. (n.d.). General resources in DSM-5 development. Retrieved from http://www.dsm5.org/ProgressReports/Pages/Default.aspx
3. American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorder (5th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
4. Biehn, T. L., Contractor, A., Elhai, J. D., Tamburrino, M., Fine, T. H., Prescott, M. R., . . . Galea, S. (2013). Relations between the underlying dimensions of PTSD and major depression using an epidemiological survey of deployed Ohio National Guard soldiers. Journal of Affective Disorders, 144, 106-111. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.06.013
5. Blanchard, E. B., Jones-Alexander, J., Buckley, T. C., & Forneris, C. A. (1996). Psychometric properties of the PTSD Checklist (PCL). Behaviour Research and Therapy, 34, 669-673. doi:10.1016/0005-7967(96)00033-2
6. Bontempo, R. (1993). Translation fidelity of psychological scales: An item response theory analysis of an individualism-collectivism scale. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 24, 149-166. doi:10.1177/0022022193242002
7. Bryant, R. A., O'Donnell, M. L., Creamer, M., McFarlane, A. C., & Silove, D. (2011). Posttraumatic intrusive symptoms across psychiatric disorders. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 45, 842-847. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.11.012
8. Contractor, A. A., Layne, C. M., Steinberg, A. M., Ostrovski, S. A., Ford, J. D., & Elhai, J. D. (2013). Do gender and age moderate the symptom structure of PTSD? Findings from a national clinical sample of children and adolescents. Psychiatry Research, 210, 1056-1064. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2013.09.012
9. Ehlers, A., & Clark, D. M. (2000). A cognitive model of posttraumatic stress disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 38, 319-345. doi: 10.1016/s0005-7967(99)00123-0
10. Elhai, J. D., Millera, M. E., Ford, J. D., Biehna, T. B., Palmieri, P. A., & Frueh, B. C. (2012). Posttraumatic stress disorder in DSM-5: Estimates of prevalence and symptom structure in a nonclinical sample of college students. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 26, 58-64. doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2011.08.013
11. Fazel, M., Wheeler, J., & Danesh, J. (2005). Prevalence of serious mental disorder in 7000 refugees resettled in Western countries: A systematic review. The Lancet, 365, 1309-1314. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)61027-6
12. Flora, D. B., & Curran, P. J. (2004). An empirical evaluation of alternative methods of estimation for confirmatory factor analysis with ordinal data. Psychological Methods, 9, 466-491. doi:10.1037/1082-989X.9.4.466
13. Foa, E. B. (1996). Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale manual. Minneapolis, MN: National Computer Systems.
14. Foa, E. B., Cashman, L., Jaycox, L., & Perry, K. (1997). The validation of a self-report measure of posttraumatic stress disorder: The Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale. Psychological Assessment, 9, 445-451. doi:10.1037/1040-3590.9.4.445
15. Friedman, M. J. (2013). Finalizing PTSD in DSM-5: Getting here from there and where to go next. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 26, 548-556. doi:10.1002/jts.21840
16. Friedman, M. J., Resick, P. A., Bryant, R. A., & Brewin, C. R. (2011). Considering PTSD for DSM-5. Depression and Anxiety, 28, 750-769. doi:10.1002/da.20767
17. Harris, M. F., & Telfer, B. L. (2001). The health needs of asylum seekers living in the community. Medical Journal of Australia, 175, 589-592. doi:10.1186/1743-8462-2-23
18. Heeren, M., Mueller, J., Ehlert, U., Schnyder, U., Copiery, N., & Maier, T. (2012). Mental health of asylum seekers: A cross-sectional study of psychiatric disorders. BMC Psychiatry, 12, 114. doi:10.1186/1471-244X-12-114
19. Hinton, D. E., & Lewis-Fernández, R. (2011). The cross-cultural validity of posttraumatic stress disorder: Implications for DSM-5. Depression and Anxiety, 28, 783-801. doi:10.1002/da.20753
20. Hollifield, M., Warner, T. D., Nityamo, L., Krakow, B., Jenkins, J. H., Kesler, J., . . . Westermeyer, J. (2002). Measuring trauma and health status in refugees: A critical review. Journal of the American Medical Association, 288, 611-621. doi:10.1001/jama.288.5.611
21. Hu, L. T., & Bentler, P. M. (1998). Fit indices in covariance structure modelling: Sensitivity to underparameterized model misspecification. Psychological Methods, 3, 424-453. doi:10.1037/1082-989X.3.4.424
22. Johnson, H., & Thompson, A. (2008). The development and maintenance of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in civilian adult survivors of war trauma and torture: A review. Clinical Psychology Review, 28, 36-47. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2007.01.017
23. King, D. W., Leskin, G. A., King, L. A., & Weathers, F. W. (1998). Confirmatory factor analysis of the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale: Evidence for the dimensionality of posttraumatic stress disorder. Psychological Assessment, 10, 90-96. doi:10.1037/1040-3590.10.2.90
24. Knaevelsrud, C., & Müller, J. (2007). Multilingual Computer-Assisted Self-Interview (MultiCASI) system for psychiatric diagnostic of migrants (Version 1.0). Heidelberg, Germany: Springer.
25. Liu, P., Wang, L., Cao, C., Wang, R., Zhang, J., Zhang, B., . . . Elhai, J. D. (2014). The underlying dimensions of DSM-5 posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in an epidemiological sample of Chinese earthquake survivors. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 28, 345-351. doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.03.008
26. Maier, T., Schmidt, M., & Mueller, J. (2010). Mental health and healthcare utilisation in adult asylum seekers. Swiss Medical Weekly, 140, w13110. doi:10.4414/smw.2010.13110
27. Miller, M. W., Wolf, E. J., Kilpatrick, D., Resnick, H., Marx, B. P., Holowka, D. W., . . . Friedman, M. J. (2013). The prevalence and latent structure of proposed DSM-5 posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in U.S. national and veteran samples. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 5, 501-512. doi:10.1037/a0029730
28. Mollica, R. F., Caspi-Yavin, Y., Bollini, P., Truong, T., Tor, S., & Lavelle, J. (1992). The Harvard Trauma Questionnaire. Validating a cross-cultural instrument for measuring torture, trauma, and posttraumatic stress disorder in Indochinese refugees. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 180, 111-116.
29. Muthén, L. K., & Muthén, B. O. (1998-2010). Mplus user's guide (6th ed.). Los Angeles, CA: Muthén & Muthén.
30. Nickerson, A., Bryant, R. A., Rosebrock, L., & Litz, B. L. (2014). The mechanisms of psychological injury following human rights violations, mass trauma, and torture: an integrated model. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 21, 172-191. doi:10.1111/cpsp.12064
31. Nickerson, A., Bryant, R. A., Schnyder, U., Schick, M., Mueller, J., & Morina, N. (2015). Emotion dysregulation mediates the relationship between trauma exposure, post-migration living difficulties and psychological outcomes in traumatized refugees. Journal of Affective Disorders, 173, 185-192. doi: doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2014.10.043
32. Nickerson, A., Bryant, R. A., Steel, Z., & Silove, D. (2011). A critical review of psychological treatments of posttraumatic stress disorder in refugees. Clinical Psychology Review, 31, 399-417. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2010.10.004
33. Nickerson, A., Schnyder, U., Bryant, R. A., Schick, M., Mueller, J., & Morina, N. (2015). Moral injury in tortured refugees. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 84, 122-123. doi:10.1159/000369353
34. O'Donnell, M. L., Alkemade, N., Nickerson, N., Creamer, M., McFarlane, A. C., Derrick, D., . . . Forbes, D. (2014). Impact of the diagnostic changes to posttraumatic stress disorder for DSM-5 and the proposed changes to ICD-11. British Journal of Psychiatry, 205, 230-235. doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.113.135285
35. Osterman, J. E., & de Jong, J. T. V. M. (2007). Cultural issues and trauma. In M. J. Friedman, P. A. Resick, & T. M. Keane (Eds.), Handbook of PTSD: Science and practice (pp. 42-446). New York, NY: Guilford Press.
36. Schnyder, U. (2013). Trauma is a global issue. European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 4, 20419. doi:10.3402/ejpt.v4i0.20419
37. Schumaker, R. E., & Lomax, R. G. (2004). A beginner's guide to structural equation modeling. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
38. Simms, L. J., Watson, D., & Doebbeling, B. N. (2002). Confirmatory factor analyses of posttraumatic stress symptoms in deployed and nondeployed veterans of the Gulf War. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 111, 637-647. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.111.4.637
39. Stein, D. J., McLaughlin, K. A., Koenen, K. C., Atwoli, L., Friedman, M. J., Hill, E. D., . . . Kessler, R. C. (2014). DSM-5 and ICD-11 definitions of posttraumatic stress disorder: Investigating "narrow" and "broad" approaches. Depression and Anxiety, 31, 494-505. doi:10.1002/da.22279
40. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees [UNHCR]. (2012). Global Trends Report. Geneva, Switzerland: Author.
41. Wirth, R. J., & Edwards, M. C. (2007). Item factor analysis: current approaches and future directions. Psychological Methods, 12, 58-79. doi:10.1037/1082-989X.12.1.58