메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 221-227

Gut balance, a synbiotic supplement, increases fecal Lactobacillus paracasei but has little effect on immunity in healthy physically active individuals

Author keywords

Acacia gum; Athletes; Gut balance; Immune function; Microbiota; Prebiotics; Synbiotics

Indexed keywords

BIOSOURCE GUT BALANCE; GAMMA INTERFERON; GUM ARABIC; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; INTERLEUKIN 12P70; INTERLEUKIN 16; INTERLEUKIN 18; LACTOFERRIN; PREBIOTIC AGENT; RAFTILINE; RAFTILOSE; SHORT CHAIN FATTY ACID; SYNBIOTIC AGENT; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; CYTOKINE; FATTY ACID;

EID: 84930474278     PISSN: 19490976     EISSN: 19490984     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4161/gmic.19579     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (47)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 55849146633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of the fecal microflora profile and immune function by a novel trans-galactooligosaccharide mixture (B-GOS) in healthy elderly volunteers
    • PMID:18996881
    • Vulevic J, Drakoularakou A, Yaqoob P, Tzortzis G, Gibson GR. Modulation of the fecal microflora profile and immune function by a novel trans-galactooligosaccharide mixture (B-GOS) in healthy elderly volunteers. Am J Clin Nutr 2008; 88:1438-1446; PMID:18996881.
    • (2008) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.88 , pp. 1438-1446
    • Vulevic, J.1    Drakoularakou, A.2    Yaqoob, P.3    Tzortzis, G.4    Gibson, G.R.5
  • 2
    • 80955180995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intestinal microbiota in human health and disease: The impact of probiotics
    • Gerritsen J, Smidt H, Rijkers GT, de Vos WM. Intestinal microbiota in human health and disease: the impact of probiotics. Genes Nutr 2011.
    • (2011) Genes Nutr
    • Gerritsen, J.1    Smidt, H.2    Rijkers, G.T.3    de Vos, W.M.4
  • 3
    • 33745850829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunomodulating potential of supplementation with probiotics: A doseresponse study in healthy young adults
    • PMID:16872374
    • Christensen HR, Larsen CN, Kaestel P, Rosholm LB, Sternberg C, Michaelsen KF, et al. Immunomodulating potential of supplementation with probiotics: a doseresponse study in healthy young adults. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 2006; 47:380-390; PMID:16872374;http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-695X.2006.00109.x.
    • (2006) FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol , vol.47 , pp. 380-390
    • Christensen, H.R.1    Larsen, C.N.2    Kaestel, P.3    Rosholm, L.B.4    Sternberg, C.5    Michaelsen, K.F.6
  • 4
    • 0031687629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of orally administered bovine lactoferrin on the immune system of healthy volunteers
    • PMID:9781368
    • Yamauchi K, Wakabayashi H, Hashimoto S, Teraguchi S, Hayasawa H, Tomita M. Effects of orally administered bovine lactoferrin on the immune system of healthy volunteers. Adv Exp Med Biol 1998; 443:261-265; PMID:9781368.
    • (1998) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.443 , pp. 261-265
    • Yamauchi, K.1    Wakabayashi, H.2    Hashimoto, S.3    Teraguchi, S.4    Hayasawa, H.5    Tomita, M.6
  • 5
    • 35948943095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine responses to treadmill running in healthy and illness-prone athletes
    • PMID:17986898
    • Cox AJ, Pyne DB, Saunders PU, Callister R, Gleeson M. Cytokine responses to treadmill running in healthy and illness-prone athletes. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2007; 39:1918-1926; PMID:17986898; http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/mss.0b013e318149f2aa.
    • (2007) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.39 , pp. 1918-1926
    • Cox, A.J.1    Pyne, D.B.2    Saunders, P.U.3    Callister, R.4    Gleeson, M.5
  • 6
    • 77952309741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of interleukin- 18 in the metabolic syndrome
    • PMID:20331890
    • Trøseid M, Seljeflot I, Arnesen H. The role of interleukin- 18 in the metabolic syndrome. Cardiovasc Diabetol 2010; 9:11; PMID:20331890; http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1475-2840-9-11.
    • (2010) Cardiovasc Diabetol , vol.9 , pp. 11
    • Trøseid, M.1    Seljeflot, I.2    Arnesen, H.3
  • 7
    • 0038240988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal and systemic inflammatory changes in allergic rhinitis and asthma: A comparison between upper and lower airways
    • PMID:12752585
    • Braunstahl GJ, Fokkens WJ, Overbeek SE, KleinJan A, Hoogsteden HC, Prins JB. Mucosal and systemic inflammatory changes in allergic rhinitis and asthma: a comparison between upper and lower airways. Clin Exp Allergy 2003; 33:579-87; PMID:12752585;http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2222.2003.01652.x.
    • (2003) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.33 , pp. 579-587
    • Braunstahl, G.J.1    Fokkens, W.J.2    Overbeek, S.E.3    Kleinjan, A.4    Hoogsteden, H.C.5    Prins, J.B.6
  • 9
    • 68149164116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenging homeostasis to define biomarkers for nutrition related health
    • PMID:19517455
    • van Ommen B, Keijer J, Heil SG, Kaput J. Challenging homeostasis to define biomarkers for nutrition related health. Mol Nutr Food Res 2009; 53:795-804; PMID:19517455; http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.200800390.
    • (2009) Mol Nutr Food Res , vol.53 , pp. 795-804
    • van Ommen, B.1    Keijer, J.2    Heil, S.G.3    Kaput, J.4
  • 10
    • 84872747070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chr Hansen A/S. Study summaries L. Casei 431. date accessed 28 November 2011
    • Chr Hansen A/S. Study summaries L. Casei 431. date accessed 28 November 2011 from http://www.chr-hansen.com/products/product-areas/probioticsfor-human-health/strains.html.
  • 11
    • 79955497844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prebiotic oligosaccharides reduce proinflammatory cytokines in intestinal Caco-2 cells via activation of PPARγ and peptidoglycan recognition protein 3
    • PMID:21451128
    • Zenhom M, Hyder A, de Vrese M, Heller KJ, Roeder T, Schrezenmeir J. Prebiotic oligosaccharides reduce proinflammatory cytokines in intestinal Caco-2 cells via activation of PPARγ and peptidoglycan recognition protein 3. J Nutr 2011; 141:971-977; PMID:21451128;http://dx.doi.org/10.3945/jn.110.136176.
    • (2011) J Nutr , vol.141 , pp. 971-977
    • Zenhom, M.1    Hyder, A.2    de Vrese, M.3    Heller, K.J.4    Roeder, T.5    Schrezenmeir, J.6
  • 12
    • 77950690054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of Fructooligosaccharides and Inulins as Potentially Health Benefiting Food Ingredients by HPAEC-PED and MALDI-TOF MS
    • Borromei C, Careri M, Cavazza A, Corradini C, Elviri L, Mangia A, et al. Evaluation of Fructooligosaccharides and Inulins as Potentially Health Benefiting Food Ingredients by HPAEC-PED and MALDI-TOF MS. Int J Anal Chem 2009; 2009:530-639.
    • (2009) Int J Anal Chem , vol.2009 , pp. 530-639
    • Borromei, C.1    Careri, M.2    Cavazza, A.3    Corradini, C.4    Elviri, L.5    Mangia, A.6
  • 13
    • 78651071046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Syn biotic effect of various prebiotics on in vitro activities of probiotic lactobacilli
    • PMID:21888588
    • Nagpal R, Kaur A. Syn biotic effect of various prebiotics on in vitro activities of probiotic lactobacilli. Ecol Food Nutr 2011; 50:63-68; PMID:21888588;http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03670244.2011.539161.
    • (2011) Ecol Food Nutr , vol.50 , pp. 63-68
    • Nagpal, R.1    Kaur, A.2
  • 14
    • 56349145249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum arabic establishes prebiotic functionality in healthy human volunteers in a dose-dependent manner
    • PMID:18466655
    • Calame W, Weseler AR, Viebke C, Flynn C, Siemensma AD. Gum arabic establishes prebiotic functionality in healthy human volunteers in a dose-dependent manner. Br J Nutr 2008; 100:1269-1275; PMID:18466655;http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114508981447.
    • (2008) Br J Nutr , vol.100 , pp. 1269-1275
    • Calame, W.1    Weseler, A.R.2    Viebke, C.3    Flynn, C.4    Siemensma, A.D.5
  • 15
    • 71649097463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Against placebos
    • PMID:20013491
    • Powell T, Bailey J. Against placebos. Am J Bioeth 2009; 9:23-25; PMID:20013491; http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265160903244234.
    • (2009) Am J Bioeth , vol.9 , pp. 23-25
    • Powell, T.1    Bailey, J.2
  • 16
    • 33750559829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-response study of probiotic bacteria Bifidobacterium animalissubsp lactis BB-12 and Lactobacillus paracasei subsp paracasei CRL-341 in healthy young adults
    • PMID:16721394
    • Larsen CN, Nielsen S, Kaestel P, Brockmann E, Bennedsen M, Christensen HR, et al. Dose-response study of probiotic bacteria Bifidobacterium animalissubsp lactis BB-12 and Lactobacillus paracasei subsp paracasei CRL-341 in healthy young adults. Eur J Clin Nutr 2006; 60:1284-1293; PMID:16721394;http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602450.
    • (2006) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.60 , pp. 1284-1293
    • Larsen, C.N.1    Nielsen, S.2    Kaestel, P.3    Brockmann, E.4    Bennedsen, M.5    Christensen, H.R.6
  • 17
    • 3042770341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fermented milk containing Bifidobacteriumlactis FK 120 on the fecal flora, with special reference to Bifidum species and fecal properties in elderly volunteers
    • Shioya M, Nakaoka K, Iizuka N, Sato M, Benno Y. Effect of fermented milk containing Bifidobacteriumlactis FK 120 on the fecal flora, with special reference to Bifidum species and fecal properties in elderly volunteers. Food Health and Nutrition Research (Journal of Nutritional Food) 2000; 33-44.
    • (2000) Food Health and Nutrition Research (Journal of Nutritional Food) , pp. 33-44
    • Shioya, M.1    Nakaoka, K.2    Iizuka, N.3    Sato, M.4    Benno, Y.5
  • 18
    • 34948828520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind placebo-controlled study to establish the bifidogenic dose of inulin in healthy humans
    • PMID:17268410
    • Kolida S, Meyer D, Gibson GR. A double-blind placebo-controlled study to establish the bifidogenic dose of inulin in healthy humans. Eur J Clin Nutr 2007; 61:1189-1195; PMID:17268410; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602636.
    • (2007) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.61 , pp. 1189-1195
    • Kolida, S.1    Meyer, D.2    Gibson, G.R.3
  • 19
    • 70449536475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bifi dogenic effect of inulin and oligofructose and its consequences for gut health
    • PMID:19690573
    • Meyer D, Stasse-Wolthuis M. The bifi dogenic effect of inulin and oligofructose and its consequences for gut health. Eur J Clin Nutr 2009; 63:1277-1289; PMID:19690573; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ejcn.2009.64.
    • (2009) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.63 , pp. 1277-1289
    • Meyer, D.1    Stasse-Wolthuis, M.2
  • 20
    • 0141428050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Lactobacillus strainsand Saccharomyces boulardii on persistent diarrhea in children
    • PMID:14518142
    • Gaón D, García H, Winter L, Rodríguez N, Quintás R, González SN, et al. Effect of Lactobacillus strainsand Saccharomyces boulardii on persistent diarrhea in children. Medicina (B Aires) 2003; 63:293-298; PMID:14518142.
    • (2003) Medicina (B Aires) , vol.63 , pp. 293-298
    • Gaón, D.1    García, H.2    Winter, L.3    Rodríguez, N.4    Quintás, R.5    González, S.N.6
  • 21
    • 0028702017 scopus 로고
    • Bioth erapeutic role of fermented milk
    • PMID:8924354
    • Gonzalez SN, Cardozo R, Apella MC, Oliver G. Bioth erapeutic role of fermented milk. Biotherapy 1994; 8:129-134; PMID:8924354; http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01878496.
    • (1994) Biotherapy , vol.8 , pp. 129-134
    • Gonzalez, S.N.1    Cardozo, R.2    Apella, M.C.3    Oliver, G.4
  • 22
    • 79952083516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effects of a synbiotic supplement on self-perceived gastrointestinal well-being and immunoinflammatory status of healthy adults
    • PMID:21244240
    • Nova E, Viadel B, Wärnberg J, Carreres JE, Marcos A. Beneficial effects of a synbiotic supplement on self-perceived gastrointestinal well-being and immunoinflammatory status of healthy adults. J Med Food 2011; 14:79-85; PMID:21244240; http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2008.0328.
    • (2011) J Med Food , vol.14 , pp. 79-85
    • Nova, E.1    Viadel, B.2    Wärnberg, J.3    Carreres, J.E.4    Marcos, A.5
  • 23
    • 34547865034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro activation of mononuclear cells by two probiotics: Lactobacillus paracasei I 1688, Lactobacillus salivarius I 1794, and their mixture (PSMIX)
    • PMID:17691023
    • Castellazzi AM, Valsecchi C, Montagna L, Malfa P, Ciprandi G, Avanzini MA, et al. In vitro activation of mononuclear cells by two probiotics: Lactobacillus paracasei I 1688, Lactobacillus salivarius I 1794, and their mixture (PSMIX). Immunol Invest 2007; 36:413-21; PMID:17691023; http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08820130701361160.
    • (2007) Immunol Invest , vol.36 , pp. 413-421
    • Castellazzi, A.M.1    Valsecchi, C.2    Montagna, L.3    Malfa, P.4    Ciprandi, G.5    Avanzini, M.A.6
  • 24
    • 33747881230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Not-so-sweet sixteen: The role of IL-16 in infectious and immunemediated inflammatory diseases
    • PMID:16881862
    • Glass WG, Sarisky RT, Vecchio AM. Not-so-sweet sixteen: the role of IL-16 in infectious and immunemediated inflammatory diseases. J Interferon Cytokine Res 2006; 26:511-520; PMID:16881862; http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jir.2006.26.511.
    • (2006) J Interferon Cytokine Res , vol.26 , pp. 511-520
    • Glass, W.G.1    Sarisky, R.T.2    Vecchio, A.M.3
  • 25
    • 80052078622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anti-inflammatory effects of exercise: Mechanisms and implications for the prevention and treatment of disease
    • PMID:21818123
    • Gleeson M, Bishop NC, Stensel DJ, Lindley MR, Mastana SS, Nimmo MA. The anti-inflammatory effects of exercise: mechanisms and implications for the prevention and treatment of disease. Nat Rev Immunol 2011; 11:607-15; PMID:21818123; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nri3041.
    • (2011) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.11 , pp. 607-615
    • Gleeson, M.1    Bishop, N.C.2    Stensel, D.J.3    Lindley, M.R.4    Mastana, S.S.5    Nimmo, M.A.6
  • 26
    • 0034831139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotic bacteria enhance murine and human intestinal epithelial barrier function
    • PMID:11522742
    • Madsen K, Cornish A, Soper P, McKaigney C, Jijon H, Yachimec C, et al. Probiotic bacteria enhance murine and human intestinal epithelial barrier function. Gastroenterology 2001; 121:580-91; PMID:11522742;http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/gast.2001.27224.
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.121 , pp. 580-591
    • Madsen, K.1    Cornish, A.2    Soper, P.3    McKaigney, C.4    Jijon, H.5    Yachimec, C.6
  • 27
    • 33847770467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of probiotic therapy in critically ill patients: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • PMID:17344505
    • Alberda C, Gramlich L, Meddings J, Field C, McCargar L, Kutsogiannis D, et al. Effects of probiotic therapy in critically ill patients: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Clin Nutr 2007; 85:816-823; PMID:17344505.
    • (2007) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.85 , pp. 816-823
    • Alberda, C.1    Gramlich, L.2    Meddings, J.3    Field, C.4    McCargar, L.5    Kutsogiannis, D.6
  • 28
    • 0031040901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of running intensity on intestinal permeability
    • PMID:9049739
    • Pals KL, Chang RT, Ryan AJ, Gisolfi CV. Effect of running intensity on intestinal permeability. J Appl Physiol 1997; 82:571-576; PMID:9049739.
    • (1997) J Appl Physiol , vol.82 , pp. 571-576
    • Pals, K.L.1    Chang, R.T.2    Ryan, A.J.3    Gisolfi, C.V.4
  • 30
    • 79952849961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily pro biotic's (Lactobacillus casei Shirota) reduction of infection incidence in athletes
    • PMID:21411836
    • Gleeson M, Bishop NC, Oliveira M, Tauler P. Daily pro biotic's (Lactobacillus casei Shirota) reduction of infection incidence in athletes. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab 2011; 21:55-64; PMID:21411836.
    • (2011) Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab , vol.21 , pp. 55-64
    • Gleeson, M.1    Bishop, N.C.2    Oliveira, M.3    Tauler, P.4
  • 31
    • 77950249566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral administration of the probiotic Lactobacillus fermentum VRI-003 and mucosal immunity in endurance athletes
    • PMID:18272539
    • Cox AJ, Pyne DB, Saunders PU, Fricker PA. Oral administration of the probiotic Lactobacillus fermentum VRI-003 and mucosal immunity in endurance athletes. Br J Sports Med 2010; 44:222-226; PMID:18272539;http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2007.044628.
    • (2010) Br J Sports Med , vol.44 , pp. 222-226
    • Cox, A.J.1    Pyne, D.B.2    Saunders, P.U.3    Fricker, P.A.4
  • 32
    • 79953793974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactobacillus fermentum (PCC®) supplementation and gastrointestinal and respiratorytract illness symptoms: A randomised control trial in athletes
    • PMID:21477383
    • West NP, Pyne DB, Cripps AW, Hopkins WG, Eskesen DC, Jairath A, et al. Lactobacillus fermentum (PCC®) supplementation and gastrointestinal and respiratorytract illness symptoms: a randomised control trial in athletes. Nutr J 2011; 10:30; PMID:21477383; http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1475-2891-10-30.
    • (2011) Nutr J , vol.10 , pp. 30
    • West, N.P.1    Pyne, D.B.2    Cripps, A.W.3    Hopkins, W.G.4    Eskesen, D.C.5    Jairath, A.6
  • 33
    • 84858797904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the immune benefits of two probiotic strains Bifidobacterium animalis ssp lactis, BB-12(R) and Lactobacillus paracasei ssp paracasei, L. casei 431(R) in an influenza vaccination model: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlledstudy
    • PMID:21899798
    • Rizzardini G, Eskesen D, Calder PC, Capetti A, Jespersen L, Clerici M. Evaluation of the immune benefits of two probiotic strains Bifidobacterium animalis ssp lactis, BB-12(R) and Lactobacillus paracasei ssp paracasei, L. casei 431(R) in an influenza vaccination model: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlledstudy. Br J Nutr 2012; 107:876-84; PMID:21899798;http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S000711451100420X.
    • (2012) Br J Nutr , vol.107 , pp. 876-884
    • Rizzardini, G.1    Eskesen, D.2    Calder, P.C.3    Capetti, A.4    Jespersen, L.5    Clerici, M.6
  • 34
    • 0036891607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological characteristics of successful mountain bikers and professional road cyclists
    • PMID:12477010
    • Lee H, Martin DT, Anson JM, Grundy D, Hahn AG. Physiological characteristics of successful mountain bikers and professional road cyclists. J Sports Sci 2002; 20:1001-1008; PMID:12477010; http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/026404102321011760.
    • (2002) J Sports Sci , vol.20 , pp. 1001-1008
    • Lee, H.1    Martin, D.T.2    Anson, J.M.3    Grundy, D.4    Hahn, A.G.5
  • 35
    • 72449168957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding measurements of intestinal permeability in healthy humans with urine lactulose and mannitol excretion
    • PMID:19614866
    • Camilleri M, Nadeau A, Lamsam J, Nord SL, Ryks M, Burton D, et al. Understanding measurements of intestinal permeability in healthy humans with urine lactulose and mannitol excretion. Neurogastroenterol Motil 2010; 22:15-26; PMID:19614866.
    • (2010) Neurogastroenterol Motil , vol.22 , pp. 15-26
    • Camilleri, M.1    Nadeau, A.2    Lamsam, J.3    Nord, S.L.4    Ryks, M.5    Burton, D.6
  • 36
    • 22944491747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of training loads on patterns of illness in elite distance runners
    • PMID:16003039
    • Fricker PA, Pyne DB, Saunders PU, Cox AJ, Gleeson M, Telford RD. Influence of training loads on patterns of illness in elite distance runners. Clin J Sport Med 2005; 15:246-252; PMID:16003039; http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.jsm.0000168075.66874.3e.
    • (2005) Clin J Sport Med , vol.15 , pp. 246-252
    • Fricker, P.A.1    Pyne, D.B.2    Saunders, P.U.3    Cox, A.J.4    Gleeson, M.5    Telford, R.D.6
  • 37
    • 55949117839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylo types related to Ruminococcus bromii are abundant in the large bowel of humans and increase in response to a diet high in resistant starch
    • PMID:18616586
    • Abell GC, Cooke CM, Bennett CN, Conlon MA, McOrist AL. Phylo types related to Ruminococcus bromii are abundant in the large bowel of humans and increase in response to a diet high in resistant starch. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 2008; 66:505-15; PMID:18616586;http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2008.00527.x.
    • (2008) FEMS Microbiol Ecol , vol.66 , pp. 505-515
    • Abell, G.C.1    Cooke, C.M.2    Bennett, C.N.3    Conlon, M.A.4    McOrist, A.L.5
  • 38
    • 0035816173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A further biodiversity index applicable to species lists: Variation in taxonomic distinctness
    • Clarke K, Warwick R. A further biodiversity index applicable to species lists: variation in taxonomic distinctness. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 2001; 216:265-278; ttp://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps216265.
    • (2001) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.216 , pp. 265-278
    • Clarke, K.1    Warwick, R.2
  • 39
    • 79955981721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary resistant and butyrylated starches have different effects on the faecal bacterial flora of azoxymethane- treated rats
    • PMID:21255474
    • Abell GCJ, Christophersen CT, McOrist AL, Clarke JM. Dietary resistant and butyrylated starches have different effects on the faecal bacterial flora of azoxymethane- treated rats. Br J Nutr 2011; 105:1480-1485; PMID:21255474; http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114510005349.
    • (2011) Br J Nutr , vol.105 , pp. 1480-1485
    • Abell, G.C.J.1    Christophersen, C.T.2    McOrist, A.L.3    Clarke, J.M.4
  • 40
    • 33750139089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Butyrylated starch is less susceptible to enzymic hydrolysis and increases large-bowel butyrate more than high-amylose maize starch in the rat
    • PMID:16923221
    • Bajka BH, Topping DL, Cobiac L, Clarke JM. Butyrylated starch is less susceptible to enzymic hydrolysis and increases large-bowel butyrate more than high-amylose maize starch in the rat. Br J Nutr 2006; 96:276-282; PMID:16923221; http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/BJN20061807.
    • (2006) Br J Nutr , vol.96 , pp. 276-282
    • Bajka, B.H.1    Topping, D.L.2    Cobiac, L.3    Clarke, J.M.4
  • 41
    • 77950863251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ongoing tyranny of statistical significance testing in biomedical research
    • PMID:20339903
    • Stang A, Poole C, Kuss O. The ongoing tyranny of statistical significance testing in biomedical research. Eur J Epidemiol 2010; 25:225-230; PMID:20339903;http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10654-010-9440-x.
    • (2010) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.25 , pp. 225-230
    • Stang, A.1    Poole, C.2    Kuss, O.3
  • 42
    • 61349197573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progressive statistics for studies in sports medicine and exercise science
    • PMID:19092709
    • Hopkins WG, Marshall SW, Batterham AM, Hanin J. Progressive statistics for studies in sports medicine and exercise science. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2009; 41:3-13; PMID:19092709; http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e31818cb278.
    • (2009) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.41 , pp. 3-13
    • Hopkins, W.G.1    Marshall, S.W.2    Batterham, A.M.3    Hanin, J.4
  • 44
    • 67149121447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating sample size for magnitudebased inferences
    • Hopkins WG. Estimating sample size for magnitudebased inferences. Sports Science 2006; 10:63-70.
    • (2006) Sports Science , vol.10 , pp. 63-70
    • Hopkins, W.G.1
  • 45
    • 33751016342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a real-time PCR assay for monitoring anaerobic fungal and cellulolytic bacterial populations within the rumen
    • PMID:17117998
    • Denman SE, McSweeney CS. Development of a real-time PCR assay for monitoring anaerobic fungal and cellulolytic bacterial populations within the rumen. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 2006; 58:572-582;PMID:17117998; http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2006.00190.x.
    • (2006) FEMS Microbiol Ecol , vol.58 , pp. 572-582
    • Denman, S.E.1    McSweeney, C.S.2
  • 46
    • 0035374627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Lactobacillus, Pediococcus, Leuconostoc and Weissella species in human feces by using group-specific PCR primers and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis
    • PMID:11375166
    • Walter J, Hertel C, Tannock GW, Lis CM, Munro K, Hammes WP. Detection of Lactobacillus, Pediococcus, Leuconostoc and Weissella species in human feces by using group-specific PCR primers and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis. Appl Environ Microbiol 2001; 67:2578-2585; PMID:11375166; http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.67.6.2578-85.2001.
    • (2001) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.67 , pp. 2578-2585
    • Walter, J.1    Hertel, C.2    Tannock, G.W.3    Lis, C.M.4    Munro, K.5    Hammes, W.P.6
  • 47
    • 0036139245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular diversity of Lactobacillus spp and other lactic acid bacteria in the human intestine as determined by specific amplification of 16S ribosomal DNA
    • PMID:11772617
    • Heilig HG, Zoetendal EG, Vaughan EE, Marteau P, Akkermans AD, de Vos WM. Molecular diversity of Lactobacillus spp and other lactic acid bacteria in the human intestine as determined by specific amplification of 16S ribosomal DNA. Appl Environ Microbiol 2002; 68:114-123; PMID:11772617; http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.68.1.114-23.2002.
    • (2002) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.68 , pp. 114-123
    • Heilig, H.G.1    Zoetendal, E.G.2    Vaughan, E.E.3    Marteau, P.4    Akkermans, A.D.5    de Vos, W.M.6
  • 48
    • 3142757134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of diverse Lactobacillus species present in advanced dental caries
    • PMID:15243071
    • Byun R, Nadkarni MA, Chhour KL, Martin FE, Jacques NA, Hunter N. Quantitative analysis of diverse Lactobacillus species present in advanced dental caries. J Clin Microbiol 2004; 42:3128-3136; PMID:15243071;http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.42.7.3128-36.2004.
    • (2004) J Clin Microbiol , vol.42 , pp. 3128-3136
    • Byun, R.1    Nadkarni, M.A.2    Chhour, K.L.3    Martin, F.E.4    Jacques, N.A.5    Hunter, N.6
  • 49
    • 0035374576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific identification and targeted characterization of Bifidobacterium lactis from different environmental isolates by a combined multiplex-PCR approach
    • PMID:11375192
    • Ventura M, Reniero R, Zink R. Specific identification and targeted characterization of Bifidobacterium lactis from different environmental isolates by a combined multiplex-PCR approach. Appl Environ Microbiol 2001; 67:2760-2765; PMID:11375192; http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.67.6.2760-5.2001.
    • (2001) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.67 , pp. 2760-2765
    • Ventura, M.1    Reniero, R.2    Zink, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.