메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2015, Issue 2, 2015, Pages

Chewing gum for postoperative recovery of gastrointestinal function

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CESAREAN SECTION; CHEWING GUM; COLORECTAL SURGERY; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DIGESTIVE SYSTEM; FLATULENCE; GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT FUNCTION; GENETIC HETEROGENEITY; HIGH RISK PATIENT; HUMAN; INTESTINE SOUND; LENGTH OF STAY; META ANALYSIS; NAUSEA AND VOMITING; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATION; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); REVIEW; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; ABDOMEN; CONVALESCENCE; GASTROINTESTINAL MOTILITY; ILEUS; PHYSIOLOGY; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; SURGERY; TIME;

EID: 84929633803     PISSN: None     EISSN: 1469493X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD006506.pub3     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (92)

References (184)
  • 2
    • 85041668005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of gum-chewing on the movement of intestines after abdominal resection and length of hospital stay
    • Abdollahi AA, Yazdi K, Behnampour N, Niazi M. Effect of gum-chewing on the movement of intestines after abdominal resection and length of hospital stay. International Journal of Hospital Research 2013;2(3):127-32.
    • (2013) International Journal of Hospital Research , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 127-132
    • Abdollahi, A.A.1    Yazdi, K.2    Behnampour, N.3    Niazi, M.4
  • 6
    • 85041672005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for practice. Effect of gum chewing on postoperative ileus
    • Allen G. Evidence for practice. Effect of gum chewing on postoperative ileus. AORN Journal 2003;77(2):461.
    • (2003) AORN Journal , vol.77 , Issue.2 , pp. 461
    • Allen, G.1
  • 8
    • 84876130219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of the effect of early feeding, chewing gums, and laxative on ileus in patients who underwent open cholecystectomy
    • Askarpour S, Shoushtari M, Saadati M. Study of the effect of early feeding, chewing gums, and laxative on ileus in patients who underwent open cholecystectomy. The Internet Journal of Surgery 2009;22(2).
    • (2009) The Internet Journal of Surgery , vol.22 , Issue.2
    • Askarpour, S.1    Shoushtari, M.2    Saadati, M.3
  • 9
    • 85041661680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised trial of chewing gum to reduce post-operative ileus
    • Accessed 13/08/2014]
    • Atkinson C, Penfold C, Ness A, Longman R, Thomas S, Hollingworth W, Leary S, Lewis S. A randomised trial of chewing gum to reduce post-operative ileus. https://b-com.mci-group.com/Abstract/Statistics/AbstractStatisticsViewPage.aspx?AbstractID=222972 [Accessed 13/08/2014].
    • Atkinson, C.1    Penfold, C.2    Ness, A.3    Longman, R.4    Thomas, S.5    Hollingworth, W.6    Leary, S.7    Lewis, S.8
  • 10
    • 84865772359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utilidad de la goma de mascar para la resolución del íleo posoperatorio en resecciones de colon izquierdo
    • Bahena-Aponte JA, Cárdenas-Lailson E, Chávez-Tapia N, Flores-Gama F. Usefulness of chewing gum for the resolution of postoperative ileus in left colon resections [Spanish] [Utilidad de la goma de mascar para la resolución del íleo posoperatorio en resecciones de colon izquierdo]. Revista de Gastroenterologia de Mexico 2010;4(75):369-73.
    • (2010) Revista de Gastroenterologia de Mexico , vol.4 , Issue.75 , pp. 369-373
    • Bahena-Aponte, J.A.1    Cárdenas-Lailson, E.2    Chávez-Tapia, N.3    Flores-Gama, F.4
  • 12
    • 85041666809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eficacia de la goma de mascar en el restablecimiento del tránsito intestinal por íleo paralitico: un estudio prospectivo y aleatorio
    • Cabrera GTO, Justiniano K, Herrera L, Ortiz MV, Vargas VC. Effectiveness of chewing gum in restoring intestinal transit for postoperative paralytic ileus: a prospective randomised study [Spanish] [Eficacia de la goma de mascar en el restablecimiento del tránsito intestinal por íleo paralitico: un estudio prospectivo y aleatorio]. Panamerican Journal of Trauma, Critical Care & Emergency Surgery 2012;1(3):193-7.
    • (2012) Panamerican Journal of Trauma, Critical Care & Emergency Surgery , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 193-197
    • Cabrera, G.T.O.1    Justiniano, K.2    Herrera, L.3    Ortiz, M.V.4    Vargas, V.C.5
  • 13
    • 84994271755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colorectal cancer patients chewing gum on intestinal function [Chinese]
    • Cao R, Chen Y, Chen, H, Zhu X, Kang Z. Colorectal cancer patients chewing gum on intestinal function [Chinese]. Today Nurse 2008;11:45-6.
    • (2008) Today Nurse , vol.11 , pp. 45-46
    • Cao, R.1    Chen, Y.2    Chen, H.3    Zhu, X.4    Kang, Z.5
  • 15
    • 85041658586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early postoperative abdominal chewing gum to promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function [Chinese]
    • Chen Y, Ma C, Lu R, Yao H, Peng N. Early postoperative abdominal chewing gum to promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function [Chinese]. Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 2010;27(16):1275-6.
    • (2010) Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army , vol.27 , Issue.16 , pp. 1275-1276
    • Chen, Y.1    Ma, C.2    Lu, R.3    Yao, H.4    Peng, N.5
  • 16
    • 85041651730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early chewing gum on the bile duct exploration postoperative recovery of bowel movements [Chinese]
    • Chen L, Xie S, Xiao Y, Shan Y. Early chewing gum on the bile duct exploration postoperative recovery of bowel movements [Chinese]. Journal of Nurses Training 2011;26(11):1046-7.
    • (2011) Journal of Nurses Training , vol.26 , Issue.11 , pp. 1046-1047
    • Chen, L.1    Xie, S.2    Xiao, Y.3    Shan, Y.4
  • 17
    • 85041691823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of chewing gum on recovery of gastrointestinal function after gastric resection [Chinese]
    • Chen X, Sun D. Influence of chewing gum on recovery of gastrointestinal function after gastric resection [Chinese]. West China Medical Journal 2012;24(10):2003-4.
    • (2012) West China Medical Journal , vol.24 , Issue.10 , pp. 2003-2004
    • Chen, X.1    Sun, D.2
  • 18
    • 79953838353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum has a stimulatory effect on bowel motility in patients after open or robotic radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: a prospective randomized comparative study
    • Choi H, Kang SH, Yoon DK, Kang SG, Ko HY, Moon DG, Park JY, Joo KJ, Cheon J. Chewing gum has a stimulatory effect on bowel motility in patients after open or robotic radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: a prospective randomized comparative study. Urology 2011;77(4):884-90.
    • (2011) Urology , vol.77 , Issue.4 , pp. 884-890
    • Choi, H.1    Kang, S.H.2    Yoon, D.K.3    Kang, S.G.4    Ko, H.Y.5    Moon, D.G.6    Park, J.Y.7    Joo, K.J.8    Cheon, J.9
  • 21
    • 85041669754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of standard nursing care with gum chewing to reduce bowel ileus in post-operative gynecologic patients: randomized controlled trials
    • Chuamor BNK, Thongdonjuy BNJ. Effectiveness of standard nursing care with gum chewing to reduce bowel ileus in post-operative gynecologic patients: randomized controlled trials. Siriraj Medical Journal 2014;66(2):33-8.
    • (2014) Siriraj Medical Journal , vol.66 , Issue.2 , pp. 33-38
    • Chuamor, B.N.K.1    Thongdonjuy, B.N.J.2
  • 23
    • 84885295019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of gum chewing on postoperative bowel activity after complete staging surgery for gynecological malignancies: A randomized controlled trial
    • Ertas IE, Gungorduk K, Ozdemir A, Solmaz U, Dogan A, Yildirim Y. Influence of gum chewing on postoperative bowel activity after complete staging surgery for gynecological malignancies: A randomized controlled trial. Gynecologic Oncology 2013;131(1):118-22.
    • (2013) Gynecologic Oncology , vol.131 , Issue.1 , pp. 118-122
    • Ertas, I.E.1    Gungorduk, K.2    Ozdemir, A.3    Solmaz, U.4    Dogan, A.5    Yildirim, Y.6
  • 24
    • 84994319890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of chewing gum on recovery of gastrointestinal motility in patients undergoing total resection of colorectal cancer [Chinese]
    • Fan Q, Geng X, Chen H, Yu J, Hu M, Yi J. Effects of chewing gum on recovery of gastrointestinal motility in patients undergoing total resection of colorectal cancer [Chinese]. Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Southwest China 2009;19(12):1240-1.
    • (2009) Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Southwest China , vol.19 , Issue.12 , pp. 1240-1241
    • Fan, Q.1    Geng, X.2    Chen, H.3    Yu, J.4    Hu, M.5    Yi, J.6
  • 28
    • 84865724073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of sugar free gum chewing after upper GI tract operation on ileus: a clinical trial [Farsi]
    • Ghafouri A, Soroush AR, Moini N, Hedayat A, Khorgami Zh. The efficacy of sugar free gum chewing after upper GI tract operation on ileus: a clinical trial [Farsi]. Iranian Journal of Surgery 2008;16(1):79-84.
    • (2008) Iranian Journal of Surgery , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 79-84
    • Ghafouri, A.1    Soroush, A.R.2    Moini, N.3    Hedayat, A.4    Khorgami, Z.5
  • 29
    • 85041677113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum on gastrointestinal surgery patients after bowel function [Chinese]
    • Gong L. Chewing gum on gastrointestinal surgery patients after bowel function [Chinese]. Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine 2011;20(Z2):325-6.
    • (2011) Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine , vol.20 , Issue.Z2 , pp. 325-326
    • Gong, L.1
  • 30
    • 85041691102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of chewing gum on gastrointestinal function of postoperative patients in obstetrics and gynecology department after undergoing minimally invasive surgery [Chinese]
    • Guangqing Y, Xiaomei Y, Chunlan W, et al. Influence of chewing gum on gastrointestinal function of postoperative patients in obstetrics and gynecology department after undergoing minimally invasive surgery [Chinese]. Chinese Nursing Research 2011;25(2A):311-2.
    • (2011) Chinese Nursing Research , vol.25 , Issue.2A , pp. 311-312
    • Guangqing, Y.1    Xiaomei, Y.2    Chunlan, W.3
  • 31
    • 85041646350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled study on the role of chewing gum in bowel function recovery for patients with leiomyoma after surgery [Chinese]
    • Han Z, Zhao H, Liu C, Jin Q. Randomized controlled study on the role of chewing gum in bowel function recovery for patients with leiomyoma after surgery [Chinese]. China Medical Herald 2011;28(8):37-9.
    • (2011) China Medical Herald , vol.28 , Issue.8 , pp. 37-39
    • Han, Z.1    Zhao, H.2    Liu, C.3    Jin, Q.4
  • 32
    • 33645567600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum-chewing stimulates bowel motility after surgery for colorectal cancer
    • Hirayama I, Suzuki M, Ide M, Asao T, Kuwano H. Gum-chewing stimulates bowel motility after surgery for colorectal cancer. Hepato-gastroenterology 2006;53(68):206-8.
    • (2006) Hepato-gastroenterology , vol.53 , Issue.68 , pp. 206-208
    • Hirayama, I.1    Suzuki, M.2    Ide, M.3    Asao, T.4    Kuwano, H.5
  • 33
    • 85041691709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of chewing gum on recovery of gastrointestinal function in elder patients after gastrointestinal operation [Chinese]
    • Huang Y, Ling Y, Huang Q, Huang M. Influence of chewing gum on recovery of gastrointestinal function in elder patients after gastrointestinal operation [Chinese]. Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics 2012;12(17):4500-2.
    • (2012) Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics , vol.12 , Issue.17 , pp. 4500-4502
    • Huang, Y.1    Ling, Y.2    Huang, Q.3    Huang, M.4
  • 34
    • 85041666804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three different methods of care for elderly postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery of gastrointestinal comparison [Chinese]
    • Huang Y, Ling Y, Huang Q, Huang M. Three different methods of care for elderly postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery of gastrointestinal comparison [Chinese]. Journal of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities 2012;34(3):442-4.
    • (2012) Journal of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 442-444
    • Huang, Y.1    Ling, Y.2    Huang, Q.3    Huang, M.4
  • 35
    • 84979960534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of gum chewing on gastrointestinal function of patients after undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy [Chinese]
    • Huang W, Yu X. Influence of gum chewing on gastrointestinal function of patients after undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy [Chinese]. Chinese Nursing Research 2012;26(23):2153-4.
    • (2012) Chinese Nursing Research , vol.26 , Issue.23 , pp. 2153-2154
    • Huang, W.1    Yu, X.2
  • 36
    • 84880571136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postoperative gum chewing after gynecologic laparoscopic surgery: a randomized controlled trial
    • Husslein H, Franz M, Gutschi M, Worda C, Polterauer S, Leipold H. Postoperative gum chewing after gynecologic laparoscopic surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Obstetrics & Gynecology 2013;122(1):85-90.
    • (2013) Obstetrics & Gynecology , vol.122 , Issue.1 , pp. 85-90
    • Husslein, H.1    Franz, M.2    Gutschi, M.3    Worda, C.4    Polterauer, S.5    Leipold, H.6
  • 37
    • 84880787772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gum chewing on recovery of bowel function following cesarean section: a randomized controlled trial
    • Jakkaew B. Effects of gum chewing on recovery of bowel function following cesarean section: a randomized controlled trial. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 2013;288(2):255-60.
    • (2013) Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics , vol.288 , Issue.2 , pp. 255-260
    • Jakkaew, B.1
  • 38
    • 84916224018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of chewing gum to prevent postoperative ileus after laparotomy for benign gynecologic surgery
    • Jernigan AM, Chen CCG, Sewell C. A randomized trial of chewing gum to prevent postoperative ileus after laparotomy for benign gynecologic surgery. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics 2014;127(3):279-82.
    • (2014) International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics , vol.127 , Issue.3 , pp. 279-282
    • Jernigan, A.M.1    Chen, C.C.G.2    Sewell, C.3
  • 39
    • 85041649657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum for kidney patients after recovery of gastrointestinal function [Chinese]
    • Jin Q, Huang J, Songlin Y, Wang C, Yin X. Chewing gum for kidney patients after recovery of gastrointestinal function [Chinese]. Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2010;16(23):2833-4.
    • (2010) Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing , vol.16 , Issue.23 , pp. 2833-2834
    • Jin, Q.1    Huang, J.2    Songlin, Y.3    Wang, C.4    Yin, X.5
  • 41
    • 84871698960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gums has stimulatory effects on bowel function in patients undergoing cesarean section: a randomized controlled trial
    • Ledari FM, Barat S, Delavar MA. Chewing gums has stimulatory effects on bowel function in patients undergoing cesarean section: a randomized controlled trial. Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences 2012;12(4):265-8.
    • (2012) Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 265-268
    • Ledari, F.M.1    Barat, S.2    Delavar, M.A.3
  • 42
    • 84885796607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing sugar-free gum reduces ileus after cesarean section in nulliparous women: a randomized clinical trial
    • Ledari FM, Barat S, Delavar MA, Banihosini SZ, Khafri S. Chewing sugar-free gum reduces ileus after cesarean section in nulliparous women: a randomized clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal 2013;15(4):330-4.
    • (2013) Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 330-334
    • Ledari, F.M.1    Barat, S.2    Delavar, M.A.3    Banihosini, S.Z.4    Khafri, S.5
  • 43
    • 85059994427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of gum chewing in improving the recovery of bowel function after major gynecologic surgery
    • Lee DDK, Runowicz, CD, Chambers JT, Langer O. Efficacy of gum chewing in improving the recovery of bowel function after major gynecologic surgery. Obstetrics and Gynecology 2004;103(4):21S.
    • (2004) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.103 , Issue.4 , pp. 21S
    • Lee, D.D.K.1    Runowicz, C.D.2    Chambers, J.T.3    Langer, O.4
  • 44
    • 85041654568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observation on effect of chewing gum in mouth care for patients after underwent gastrointestinal operation [Chinese]
    • Li L, Cai L. Observation on effect of chewing gum in mouth care for patients after underwent gastrointestinal operation [Chinese]. Chinese Nursing Research 2007;21(5):417-8.
    • (2007) Chinese Nursing Research , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 417-418
    • Li, L.1    Cai, L.2
  • 45
    • 85041654567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum can promote the recovery of intestinal function [Chinese]
    • Li M. Chewing gum can promote the recovery of intestinal function [Chinese]. Chinese Manipulation & Rehabilitation Medicine 2012;3(11):89-90.
    • (2012) Chinese Manipulation & Rehabilitation Medicine , vol.3 , Issue.11 , pp. 89-90
    • Li, M.1
  • 46
    • 84994257599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum on the impact of early postoperative gastrointestinal function in patients with colon cancer [Chinese]
    • Li Y. Chewing gum on the impact of early postoperative gastrointestinal function in patients with colon cancer [Chinese]. World Health Digest 2012;41:69-70.
    • (2012) World Health Digest , vol.41 , pp. 69-70
    • Li, Y.1
  • 47
    • 84991318018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical observation of enhancing recovery of gastrointestinal function after cesarean section by gum chewing [Chinese]
    • Liang J, Gao T, Han W, Zhang Y, Liu S, Dai Q. The clinical observation of enhancing recovery of gastrointestinal function after cesarean section by gum chewing [Chinese]. Journal of Tongji University (Medical Science) 2007;28(2):81-3.
    • (2007) Journal of Tongji University (Medical Science) , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 81-83
    • Liang, J.1    Gao, T.2    Han, W.3    Zhang, Y.4    Liu, S.5    Dai, Q.6
  • 48
    • 84879073491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sham feeding with chewing gum after elective colorectal resectional surgery: a randomized clinical trial
    • Lim P, Morris OJ, Nolan G, Moore S, Draganic B, Smith SR. Sham feeding with chewing gum after elective colorectal resectional surgery: a randomized clinical trial. Annals of Surgery 2013;257(6):1016-24.
    • (2013) Annals of Surgery , vol.257 , Issue.6 , pp. 1016-1024
    • Lim, P.1    Morris, O.J.2    Nolan, G.3    Moore, S.4    Draganic, B.5    Smith, S.R.6
  • 49
    • 84892672766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of gum chewing on gastrointestinal recovery after laparoscopic colorectal resectional surgery: a prospective randomized clinical trial
    • Smith SR, Lim P, Draganic B. Effect of gum chewing on gastrointestinal recovery after laparoscopic colorectal resectional surgery: a prospective randomized clinical trial. ANZ Journal of Surgery 2010;80(S1):A17.
    • (2010) ANZ Journal of Surgery , vol.80 , pp. A17
    • Smith, S.R.1    Lim, P.2    Draganic, B.3
  • 50
    • 85041646010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of gum chewing on bowel motility in patients after radical cystectomy with urinary diversion [Chinese]
    • Lu Q, Wu W, Yang L, Zhao X, Zhong C, Wang Y, Hu S. The effect of gum chewing on bowel motility in patients after radical cystectomy with urinary diversion [Chinese]. China Journal of Modern Medicine 2010;21(10):1255-7.
    • (2010) China Journal of Modern Medicine , vol.21 , Issue.10 , pp. 1255-1257
    • Lu, Q.1    Wu, W.2    Yang, L.3    Zhao, X.4    Zhong, C.5    Wang, Y.6    Hu, S.7
  • 51
    • 84991382271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "False eat" diet promote cesarean section with recovery of gastrointestinal function and clinical studies lactation [Chinese]
    • Lu L, Zhao A. "False eat" diet promote cesarean section with recovery of gastrointestinal function and clinical studies lactation [Chinese]. Journal of Nurses Training 2010;25(23):2158-9.
    • (2010) Journal of Nurses Training , vol.25 , Issue.23 , pp. 2158-2159
    • Lu, L.1    Zhao, A.2
  • 52
    • 85059995285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum chewing stimulates early return of bowel motility after gynecologic laparoscopic surgery
    • Lu D, Liu Q, Shi G. Gum chewing stimulates early return of bowel motility after gynecologic laparoscopic surgery. Fertility and Sterility 2011;96(3):S32.
    • (2011) Fertility and Sterility , vol.96 , Issue.3 , pp. S32
    • Lu, D.1    Liu, Q.2    Shi, G.3
  • 53
    • 84991408581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of chewing gum after cesarean section on restoration of gastrointestinal function [Chinese]
    • Luo S, Wu C, Yang X, Lei L, Deng H, Li H. Effect of chewing gum after cesarean section on restoration of gastrointestinal function [Chinese]. China Journal of Modern Nursing 2010;16(24):2948-9.
    • (2010) China Journal of Modern Nursing , vol.16 , Issue.24 , pp. 2948-2949
    • Luo, S.1    Wu, C.2    Yang, X.3    Lei, L.4    Deng, H.5    Li, H.6
  • 54
    • 84858993881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of gum chewing on the duration of postoperative ileus following ileostomy closure done for typhoid ileal perforation: a prospective randomized trial
    • Marwah S, Singla S, Tinna P. Role of gum chewing on the duration of postoperative ileus following ileostomy closure done for typhoid ileal perforation: a prospective randomized trial. Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology 2012;18(2):111-7.
    • (2012) Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-117
    • Marwah, S.1    Singla, S.2    Tinna, P.3
  • 57
    • 85041645443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum aids recovery after colon resection
    • Anon
    • Anon . Chewing gum aids recovery after colon resection. OR Manager 2005;21(12):11.
    • (2005) OR Manager , vol.21 , Issue.12 , pp. 11
  • 58
    • 85059994962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum chewing accelerates recovery of bowel function after intestinal resection: Multi-institutional prospective randomized trial
    • Garvin, R, McCormick JT, Read TE, Papasavas PK, Caushaj PF. Gum chewing accelerates recovery of bowel function after intestinal resection: Multi-institutional prospective randomized trial. American Journal of Gastroenterology 2005;100(9):S269.
    • (2005) American Journal of Gastroenterology , vol.100 , Issue.9 , pp. S269
    • Garvin, R.1    McCormick, J.T.2    Read, T.E.3    Papasavas, P.K.4    Caushaj, P.F.5
  • 59
    • 84876079997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum in the postoperative setting: something to chew on
    • McCormick JT. Gum in the postoperative setting: something to chew on. Diseases of the Colon & Rectum 2013;56(3):273-4.
    • (2013) Diseases of the Colon & Rectum , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 273-274
    • McCormick, J.T.1
  • 62
    • 85041682815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can gum chewing reduce postoperative ileus after open abdominal surgery? [Korean]
    • Park SY, Chung M. Can gum chewing reduce postoperative ileus after open abdominal surgery? [Korean]. Journal of the Korean Surgical Society 2009;77(5):206-9.
    • (2009) Journal of the Korean Surgical Society , vol.77 , Issue.5 , pp. 206-209
    • Park, S.Y.1    Chung, M.2
  • 64
    • 85041670471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical observation of chewing gum in promoting the recovery of gastrointestinal function after gastrointestinal disease surgery [Chinese]
    • Qiao J. Clinical observation of chewing gum in promoting the recovery of gastrointestinal function after gastrointestinal disease surgery [Chinese]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2011;15(14):45-6.
    • (2011) Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice , vol.15 , Issue.14 , pp. 45-46
    • Qiao, J.1
  • 65
    • 85041647020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum after abdominal surgery in gynecologic patients with gastrointestinal function recovery application [Chinese]
    • Qiu F, Ren X. Chewing gum after abdominal surgery in gynecologic patients with gastrointestinal function recovery application [Chinese]. Modern Nursing 2006;12(17):1624-5.
    • (2006) Modern Nursing , vol.12 , Issue.17 , pp. 1624-1625
    • Qiu, F.1    Ren, X.2
  • 66
    • 33644851110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does gum chewing reduce postoperative ileus following open colectomy for left-sided colon and rectal cancer? A prospective randomized controlled trial
    • Quah HM, Samad A, Neathey AJ, Hay DJ, Maw A. Does gum chewing reduce postoperative ileus following open colectomy for left-sided colon and rectal cancer? A prospective randomized controlled trial. Colorectal Disease 2006;8(1):64-70.
    • (2006) Colorectal Disease , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 64-70
    • Quah, H.M.1    Samad, A.2    Neathey, A.J.3    Hay, D.J.4    Maw, A.5
  • 67
    • 84891551591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of sugarless gum chewing on intestinal movement after cesarean section
    • Rashad WAE, Yousef SAAL. Effect of sugarless gum chewing on intestinal movement after cesarean section. Life Science Journal 2013;10(4):3257-61.
    • (2013) Life Science Journal , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 3257-3261
    • Rashad, W.A.E.1    Yousef, S.A.A.L.2
  • 68
    • 85059995638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective, randomized trial of postoperative gum-chewing and return of bowel function in gynecology
    • Ray KL, Estes JM, Huh WK. Prospective, randomized trial of postoperative gum-chewing and return of bowel function in gynecology. Obstetrics and Gynecology 2008;111(4):7S-8S.
    • (2008) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.111 , Issue.4 , pp. 7S-8S
    • Ray, K.L.1    Estes, J.M.2    Huh, W.K.3
  • 69
    • 85041645684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of chewing gum on the time of anal exhaust after laparoscopic cholecystectomy [Chinese]
    • Ren Y, Qin X. Effect of chewing gum on the time of anal exhaust after laparoscopic cholecystectomy [Chinese]. Journal of Qilu Nursing 2010;16(20):4-5.
    • (2010) Journal of Qilu Nursing , vol.16 , Issue.20 , pp. 4-5
    • Ren, Y.1    Qin, X.2
  • 70
    • 85041649967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of chewing gum on gastrointestinal function after laparoscopic abdominal surgery [Chinese]
    • Ren Y, Qin X, Dai X. Effect of chewing gum on gastrointestinal function after laparoscopic abdominal surgery [Chinese]. Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(9B):68-70.
    • (2010) Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing , vol.26 , Issue.9B , pp. 68-70
    • Ren, Y.1    Qin, X.2    Dai, X.3
  • 71
    • 79961213699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effects of gum chewing with those of early initiation of oral feeding and routine regimen on recovery of bowel function in primiparous women after cesarean section [Farsi]
    • Safdari-Dehcheshmehi F, Salehian T, Parvin N, Akbari N. Comparison of the effects of gum chewing with those of early initiation of oral feeding and routine regimen on recovery of bowel function in primiparous women after cesarean section [Farsi]. Scientific Journal of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences 2011;16(2):9-15.
    • (2011) Scientific Journal of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 9-15
    • Safdari-Dehcheshmehi, F.1    Salehian, T.2    Parvin, N.3    Akbari, N.4
  • 72
    • 67349090210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of gum chewing on the return of bowel function in cesarean-delivery patients
    • Satij B, Cohen SA. Evaluation of gum chewing on the return of bowel function in cesarean-delivery patients. Obstetrics and Gynecology 2006;107(4):10S.
    • (2006) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.107 , Issue.4 , pp. 10S
    • Satij, B.1    Cohen, S.A.2
  • 74
    • 85059995047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum after colectomy
    • Anon
    • Anon . Chewing gum after colectomy. American Journal of Nursing 2006;106(9):72JK-L.
    • (2006) American Journal of Nursing , vol.106 , Issue.9 , pp. 72JK-72JL
  • 75
    • 85041638302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum chewing reduces ileus after colectomy
    • Anon
    • Anon . Gum chewing reduces ileus after colectomy. OR Manager 2006;22(4):32.
    • (2006) OR Manager , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 32
  • 76
    • 85041682480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postop bowel function: chewing gum may speed recovery
    • Anon
    • Anon . Postop bowel function: chewing gum may speed recovery. Nursing 2006;36(5):34.
    • (2006) Nursing , vol.36 , Issue.5 , pp. 34
  • 77
    • 33244483637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum chewing reduces ileus after elective open sigmoid colectomy
    • Schuster R, Grewal N, Greaney GC, Waxman K. Gum chewing reduces ileus after elective open sigmoid colectomy. Archives of Surgery 2006;14(2):174-6.
    • (2006) Archives of Surgery , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 174-176
    • Schuster, R.1    Grewal, N.2    Greaney, G.C.3    Waxman, K.4
  • 78
    • 80051769258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Kaugummi kauen fordert die darmfunktion nach sigmaresektion
    • Steurer J. Gum chewing promotes the intestinal function after sigmoid resection: Comment [German] [Kaugummi kauen fordert die darmfunktion nach sigmaresektion]. Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin - Praxis 2006;95(50):1987-8.
    • (2006) Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin - Praxis , vol.95 , Issue.50 , pp. 1987-1988
    • Steurer, J.1
  • 79
    • 33746840948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kauwen van kauwgom leidt tot een sneller herstel na open sigmoidresecties
    • Wind J, Busch ORC. Gum chewing leads to a faster recovery from open sigmoid colectomy. [Dutch] [Kauwen van kauwgom leidt tot een sneller herstel na open sigmoidresecties]. Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde 2006;150(30):1699.
    • (2006) Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde , vol.150 , Issue.30 , pp. 1699
    • Wind, J.1    Busch, O.R.C.2
  • 80
    • 85041658734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sham-feeding of patients with chewing gum after abdominal operations
    • Schweizer W, Häne R. Sham-feeding of patients with chewing gum after abdominal operations. British Journal of Surgery 2010;97(S3):8.
    • (2010) British Journal of Surgery , vol.97 , pp. 8
    • Schweizer, W.1    Häne, R.2
  • 81
    • 77952922122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum chewing slightly enhances early recovery from postoperative ileus after cesarean section: results of a prospective, randomized, controlled trial
    • Shang H, Yang Y, Tong X, Zhang L, Fang A, Hong L. Gum chewing slightly enhances early recovery from postoperative ileus after cesarean section: results of a prospective, randomized, controlled trial. American journal of perinatology 2010;27(5):387-91.
    • (2010) American journal of perinatology , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 387-391
    • Shang, H.1    Yang, Y.2    Tong, X.3    Zhang, L.4    Fang, A.5    Hong, L.6
  • 82
    • 85041655833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum used in abdominal surgery and postoperative care observation [Chinese]
    • Sun L, Gong S, Gong H, Zhang Y. Chewing gum used in abdominal surgery and postoperative care observation [Chinese]. Today Nurse 2005;7:11-2.
    • (2005) Today Nurse , vol.7 , pp. 11-12
    • Sun, L.1    Gong, S.2    Gong, H.3    Zhang, Y.4
  • 83
    • 85041684703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum after abdominal surgery for gynecological promote recovery of gastrointestinal function [Chinese]
    • Tan Y, Tang X. Chewing gum after abdominal surgery for gynecological promote recovery of gastrointestinal function [Chinese]. Today Nurse 2011;10:47-8.
    • (2011) Today Nurse , vol.10 , pp. 47-48
    • Tan, Y.1    Tang, X.2
  • 84
    • 84878955552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimodal interventions (chewing gum, early oral hydration and early mobilisation) on the intestinal motility following abdominal gynaecologic surgery
    • Terzioglu F, Simsek S, Karac, K, Sariince N, Altunsoy P, Salman MC. Multimodal interventions (chewing gum, early oral hydration and early mobilisation) on the intestinal motility following abdominal gynaecologic surgery. Journal of Clinical Nursing 2013;22:1917-25.
    • (2013) Journal of Clinical Nursing , vol.22 , pp. 1917-1925
    • Terzioglu, F.1    Simsek, S.2    Karac, K.3    Sariince, N.4    Altunsoy, P.5    Salman, M.C.6
  • 85
    • 84994257601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of chewing gums on gastrointestinal function of rectal cancer patients undergoing surgical operations [Chinese]
    • Tian M. Effect of chewing gums on gastrointestinal function of rectal cancer patients undergoing surgical operations [Chinese]. Modern Clinical Nursing 2013;12(2):45-7.
    • (2013) Modern Clinical Nursing , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 45-47
    • Tian, M.1
  • 86
    • 85041637372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum on recovery of gastrointestinal function after abdominal surgery impact [Chinese]
    • Wang X, Liao H, Gao L, Ma Y, Zhang L. Chewing gum on recovery of gastrointestinal function after abdominal surgery impact [Chinese]. Journal of Nurses Training 2008;23(10):938-9.
    • (2008) Journal of Nurses Training , vol.23 , Issue.10 , pp. 938-939
    • Wang, X.1    Liao, H.2    Gao, L.3    Ma, Y.4    Zhang, L.5
  • 87
    • 85041645080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum to promote recovery of bowel movement after abdominal surgery observation [Chinese]
    • Wang H. Chewing gum to promote recovery of bowel movement after abdominal surgery observation [Chinese]. Journal of Qiqihar Medicine 2009;30(4):492.
    • (2009) Journal of Qiqihar Medicine , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 492
    • Wang, H.1
  • 88
    • 84994211492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of chewing gum to promote postoperative bowel recovery for patients with rectal cancer [Chinese]
    • Wang S, Hou Y, Dong S. A randomized controlled trial of chewing gum to promote postoperative bowel recovery for patients with rectal cancer [Chinese]. Sichuan Medical Journal 2011;32(12):1956-8.
    • (2011) Sichuan Medical Journal , vol.32 , Issue.12 , pp. 1956-1958
    • Wang, S.1    Hou, Y.2    Dong, S.3
  • 89
    • 84991408614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of sham feeding on motilin and evacuating time after accepting cesarean section [Chinese]
    • Wang X, Ren Y, Qin X, Dai X. Influence of sham feeding on motilin and evacuating time after accepting cesarean section [Chinese]. Chinese Nursing Research 2011;25(8):682-3.
    • (2011) Chinese Nursing Research , vol.25 , Issue.8 , pp. 682-683
    • Wang, X.1    Ren, Y.2    Qin, X.3    Dai, X.4
  • 90
    • 63649161490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does chewing (gum) aid recovery after bowel resection? A randomized controlled trial (RCT)
    • Watson H, Griffiths P, Lamparelli M, Watson M. Does chewing (gum) aid recovery after bowel resection? A randomized controlled trial (RCT). Colorectal Disease 2008;10(Suppl. 1):6.
    • (2008) Colorectal Disease , vol.10 , pp. 6
    • Watson, H.1    Griffiths, P.2    Lamparelli, M.3    Watson, M.4
  • 91
  • 92
    • 85041680125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of gum chewing on recovery of intestinal motility after ecphyadectomy surgery in children
    • Yang H. Influence of gum chewing on recovery of intestinal motility after ecphyadectomy surgery in children. Journal of Nursing Science 2011;26(6):23.
    • (2011) Journal of Nursing Science , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 23
    • Yang, H.1
  • 93
    • 85041666458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bile duct exploration postoperative recovery chewing gum promote peristalsis clinical observation [Chinese]
    • Yi Y, Guo H, Xian W, Chen Y. Bile duct exploration postoperative recovery chewing gum promote peristalsis clinical observation [Chinese]. Laboratory Medicine and Clinic 2013;10(10):1270-1.
    • (2013) Laboratory Medicine and Clinic , vol.10 , Issue.10 , pp. 1270-1271
    • Yi, Y.1    Guo, H.2    Xian, W.3    Chen, Y.4
  • 94
    • 84876070792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective randomized controlled trial of sugared chewing gum on gastrointestinal recovery after major colorectal surgery in patients managed with early enteral feeding
    • Zaghiyan K, Felder S, Ovsepyan G, Murrell Z, Sokol T, Moore B, Fleshner P. A prospective randomized controlled trial of sugared chewing gum on gastrointestinal recovery after major colorectal surgery in patients managed with early enteral feeding. Diseases of the Colon & Rectum 2013;56(3):328-35.
    • (2013) Diseases of the Colon & Rectum , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 328-335
    • Zaghiyan, K.1    Felder, S.2    Ovsepyan, G.3    Murrell, Z.4    Sokol, T.5    Moore, B.6    Fleshner, P.7
  • 95
    • 85029202720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum chewing versus traditional feeding on the early return of bowel motility after cesarean delivery: A prospective randomized controlled trial
    • Zamora BBB, Kalalo RE. Gum chewing versus traditional feeding on the early return of bowel motility after cesarean delivery: A prospective randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics 2012;119:S525.
    • (2012) International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics , vol.119 , pp. S525
    • Zamora, B.B.B.1    Kalalo, R.E.2
  • 96
    • 40649112079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of gum chewing on return of gastrointestinal function after gastric abdominal surgery in children
    • Zhang Q, Zhao P. Influence of gum chewing on return of gastrointestinal function after gastric abdominal surgery in children. European Journal of Pediatric Surgery 2008;18(1):44-6.
    • (2008) European Journal of Pediatric Surgery , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-46
    • Zhang, Q.1    Zhao, P.2
  • 97
    • 84979963704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of chewing gum on the return of intestinal motility after abdominal surgery in children and its mechanism of action [Chinese]
    • Zhao P, Zhang Q. The influence of chewing gum on the return of intestinal motility after abdominal surgery in children and its mechanism of action [Chinese]. Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery 2008;7(3):24-6.
    • (2008) Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 24-26
    • Zhao, P.1    Zhang, Q.2
  • 98
    • 84994271745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study on how chewing action promotes gastrointestinal functions recovery after colorectal cancer surgery
    • Zhong Z, Ye F, Lin J. A study on how chewing action promotes gastrointestinal functions recovery after colorectal cancer surgery. Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2009;12(6):632-3.
    • (2009) Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery , vol.12 , Issue.6 , pp. 632-633
    • Zhong, Z.1    Ye, F.2    Lin, J.3
  • 99
    • 85041683003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Beneficio de la goma de mascar vs metoclopramide en la prevención del íleo postoperatorio de laparotomía
    • Alcántara B, Luis A. Benefit of chewing gum vs metoclopramide in the prevention of postoperative ileus ofter laparotomy [Spanish] [Beneficio de la goma de mascar vs metoclopramide en la prevención del íleo postoperatorio de laparotomía]. Revista Venezolana de Cirugía 2010;63(1):32-41.
    • (2010) Revista Venezolana de Cirugía , vol.63 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-41
    • Alcántara, B.1    Luis, A.2
  • 100
    • 85041682695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based medicine. Gum chewing may reduce postoperative ileus
    • Alper BS. Evidence-based medicine. Gum chewing may reduce postoperative ileus. Clinical Advisor for Nurse Practitioners 2006;9(7):141.
    • (2006) Clinical Advisor for Nurse Practitioners , vol.9 , Issue.7 , pp. 141
    • Alper, B.S.1
  • 101
    • 39049173941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum chewing may speed colon surgery recovery
    • Anon
    • Anon . Gum chewing may speed colon surgery recovery. Mayo Clinic Health Letter 2006;24(9):4.
    • (2006) Mayo Clinic Health Letter , vol.24 , Issue.9 , pp. 4
  • 102
    • 33747502813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • By gum, it might be good for you. Recent studies show that gum chewing may speed recovery from bowel surgery
    • Anon
    • Anon . By gum, it might be good for you. Recent studies show that gum chewing may speed recovery from bowel surgery. Harvard Health Letter 2006;31(10):5.
    • (2006) Harvard Health Letter , vol.31 , Issue.10 , pp. 5
  • 103
    • 85041653473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical matters. Gum chewing speeds surgery recovery
    • Anon
    • Anon . Medical matters. Gum chewing speeds surgery recovery. Consumer Reports on Health 2006;18(12):7.
    • (2006) Consumer Reports on Health , vol.18 , Issue.12 , pp. 7
  • 104
    • 85041659378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum could change practice
    • Anon
    • Anon . Chewing gum could change practice. Gastrointestinal Nursing 2008;6(2):6.
    • (2008) Gastrointestinal Nursing , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 6
  • 105
    • 47749117988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trial: effectiveness of chewing-gum in accelerating capsule endoscopy transit time - a prospective randomized, controlled pilot study
    • Apostolopoulos P, Kalantzis C, Gralnek IM, Liatsos C, Tsironis C, Kalantzis, N . Clinical trial: effectiveness of chewing-gum in accelerating capsule endoscopy transit time - a prospective randomized, controlled pilot study. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2008;28(4):405-11.
    • (2008) Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 405-411
    • Apostolopoulos, P.1    Kalantzis, C.2    Gralnek, I.M.3    Liatsos, C.4    Tsironis, C.5    Kalantzis, N.6
  • 106
    • 85041671238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of gum chewing to reduce postoperative ileus following anatrophic nephrolithotomy or nephrectomy [Thai]
    • Chathongyot N, Thongkhruea C, Borwornpadungkitti S, Predanon C. Effect of gum chewing to reduce postoperative ileus following anatrophic nephrolithotomy or nephrectomy [Thai]. Journal of Health Science 2010;19(3):457-66.
    • (2010) Journal of Health Science , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 457-466
    • Chathongyot, N.1    Thongkhruea, C.2    Borwornpadungkitti, S.3    Predanon, C.4
  • 107
    • 79957890868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acceptability of chewing gum for postoperative nausea and vomiting prevention in high risk patients: a pilot study
    • Darvall JN, Simmons SW, Leslie K. Acceptability of chewing gum for postoperative nausea and vomiting prevention in high risk patients: a pilot study. Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 2011;39(3):515-6.
    • (2011) Anaesthesia and Intensive Care , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 515-516
    • Darvall, J.N.1    Simmons, S.W.2    Leslie, K.3
  • 108
    • 85041664044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sol kolon velveya rectum cerrahisi sonrasi bagirsak fonksiyonlarinin başlamasinda sakiz çignemenin rolü
    • Duluklu B. The role of gum chewing early return of intestinal functions after left column and/or rectal surgery intestinal functions [Turkish] [Sol kolon velveya rectum cerrahisi sonrasi bagirsak fonksiyonlarinin başlamasinda sakiz çignemenin rolü]. Unpublished surgical nursing masters thesis, Ankara, Turkey 2012.
    • (2012) Unpublished surgical nursing masters thesis, Ankara, Turkey
    • Duluklu, B.1
  • 111
    • 84901365962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does gum chewing prevent postoperative paralytic ileus?
    • Keenahan, M . Does gum chewing prevent postoperative paralytic ileus?. Nursing 2014;44(6):1-2.
    • (2014) Nursing , vol.44 , Issue.6 , pp. 1-2
    • Keenahan, M.1
  • 112
    • 85041665678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gum-chewing on the recovery of bowel motility and length of hospital stay after surgery for colorectal cancer [Korean]
    • Kim SS, Lee EN, Kim HS, Kim MK, Lee KS, Nam HJ, Kim MY. Effects of gum-chewing on the recovery of bowel motility and length of hospital stay after surgery for colorectal cancer [Korean]. Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing 2010;10(2):191-8.
    • (2010) Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-198
    • Kim, S.S.1    Lee, E.N.2    Kim, H.S.3    Kim, M.K.4    Lee, K.S.5    Nam, H.J.6    Kim, M.Y.7
  • 113
    • 85041669331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postoperative gastrointestinal diseases chewing gum effect observed [Chinese]
    • Li L, Cai L, Xia W, Even Y. Postoperative gastrointestinal diseases chewing gum effect observed [Chinese]. Shandong Medical Journal 2007;47(6).
    • (2007) Shandong Medical Journal , vol.47 , Issue.6
    • Li, L.1    Cai, L.2    Xia, W.3    Even, Y.4
  • 114
    • 84910615929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of chewing gum on bowel motility among the patients who have undergone abdominal surgery
    • Nimarta NVS, Shruti RG. Effectiveness of chewing gum on bowel motility among the patients who have undergone abdominal surgery. Nursing and Midwifery Research Journal 2013;9(3):108-17.
    • (2013) Nursing and Midwifery Research Journal , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 108-117
    • Nimarta, N.V.S.1    Shruti, R.G.2
  • 117
    • 84865109309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of chewing gum on small bowel transit time: a prospective randomized trial
    • Svarta S, Ou G, Enns RA. The effect of chewing gum on small bowel transit time: a prospective randomized trial. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2012;75(4):124.
    • (2012) Gastrointestinal Endoscopy , vol.75 , Issue.4 , pp. 124
    • Svarta, S.1    Ou, G.2    Enns, R.A.3
  • 118
    • 84863983762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum chewing enhances early recovery of bowel function following transperitoneal abdominal aortic surgery
    • Takagi K, Teshima H, Arinaga K, Yoshikawa K, Hori H, Kashikie, H, Nakamura K. Gum chewing enhances early recovery of bowel function following transperitoneal abdominal aortic surgery. Surgery Today 2012;42(8):759-64.
    • (2012) Surgery Today , vol.42 , Issue.8 , pp. 759-764
    • Takagi, K.1    Teshima, H.2    Arinaga, K.3    Yoshikawa, K.4    Hori, H.5    Kashikie, H.6    Nakamura, K.7
  • 119
    • 84893478463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [SAKIZ ÇI˙GNEMENI˙N SEZARYEN SONRASI BAGIRSAK FONKSI˙YONLARINA ETKI˙SI˙
    • Utli H, Caliskan N. The effect of chewing gum on post-cesarean intestine functions [Turkish] [SAKIZ ÇI˙GNEMENI˙N SEZARYEN SONRASI BAGIRSAK FONKSI˙YONLARINA ETKI˙SI˙]. Anatolian Journal of Clinical Investigation 2013;7(4):215-21.
    • (2013) Anatolian Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 215-221
    • Utli, H.1    Caliskan, N.2
  • 120
    • 85041643770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum to promote recovery of gastrointestinal function after abdominal surgery clinical observation [Chinese]
    • Wang L. Chewing gum to promote recovery of gastrointestinal function after abdominal surgery clinical observation [Chinese]. Journal of Huaihai Medicine 2003;21(5):378-9.
    • (2003) Journal of Huaihai Medicine , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 378-379
    • Wang, L.1
  • 121
    • 85041680795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum in the recovery of gastrointestinal function after caesarean section's role [Chinese]
    • Wang K. Chewing gum in the recovery of gastrointestinal function after caesarean section's role [Chinese]. Unpublished masters dissertation, Shanghai, China 2009.
    • (2009) Unpublished masters dissertation, Shanghai, China
    • Wang, K.1
  • 122
    • 85041641320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-operative gum chewing and the return of bowel motility after elective caesarean section under regional anaesthesia: a prospective randomised controlled trial
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Abd-El-Maeboud K. Post-operative gum chewing and the return of bowel motility after elective caesarean section under regional anaesthesia: a prospective randomised controlled trial. http://www.controlled-trials.com/ISRCTN83008008 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Abd-El-Maeboud, K.1
  • 123
    • 85041692066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Effekt av tuggummituggande mot postoperativt ileus hos patienter som genomgått pankreaskirurgi [Swedish]
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Andersson T. Effect of gum chewing on postoperative ileus in patients undergoing pancreativ surgery [Effekt av tuggummituggande mot postoperativt ileus hos patienter som genomgått pankreaskirurgi [Swedish]]. http://www.researchweb.org/is/sverige/document/78631 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Andersson, T.1
  • 124
    • 85041690068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gum chewing on recovery of bowel function following abdominal surgery for endometrial and ovarian cancer
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Charoenkwan K. Effects of gum chewing on recovery of bowel function following abdominal surgery for endometrial and ovarian cancer. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01389986 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Charoenkwan, K.1
  • 125
    • 85041669196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of ileus after gynaecologic surgery using chewing gum
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Clark JM, Hopkins M. Prevention of ileus after gynaecologic surgery using chewing gum. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00831246 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Clark, J.M.1    Hopkins, M.2
  • 126
    • 85041659450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of chewing sugar-free gum on bowel function after cesarean section
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Fakari FR, Abasi Z. The effect of chewing sugar-free gum on bowel function after cesarean section. http://www.irct.ir/searchresult.php?id=10661&number=1 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Fakari, F.R.1    Abasi, Z.2
  • 127
    • 85041658192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized Controlled Trial of Chewing Gum on Postoperative Patients' Gastrointestinal Function Recovery
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Huang Q, Wang J. Randomized Controlled Trial of Chewing Gum on Postoperative Patients' Gastrointestinal Function Recovery. http://www.chictr.org/en/proj/show.aspx?proj=7736 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Huang, Q.1    Wang, J.2
  • 128
    • 85041682278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In patients undergoing elective open abdominal surgery, does chewing gum reduce postoperative complications compared to standard postoperative care?
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Hulme K. In patients undergoing elective open abdominal surgery, does chewing gum reduce postoperative complications compared to standard postoperative care?. https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?ACTRN=12611001277932 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Hulme, K.1
  • 129
    • 85041665497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum use to Reduce post-operative ileus in pediatric patients
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Lopez G. Chewing gum use to Reduce post-operative ileus in pediatric patients. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01583452 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Lopez, G.1
  • 130
    • 85041656977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum chewing stimulates bowel motility in patients undergoing laparoscopic gynecologic surgery. A prospective randomized controlled trial
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Lv D, Liu Q. Gum chewing stimulates bowel motility in patients undergoing laparoscopic gynecologic surgery. A prospective randomized controlled trial. http://www.chictr.org/en/proj/show.aspx?proj=81 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Lv, D.1    Liu, Q.2
  • 131
    • 85041647056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gum chewing on recovery of bowel function following benign gynecologic surgery
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Manopunya M. Effects of gum chewing on recovery of bowel function following benign gynecologic surgery. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01394094 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Manopunya, M.1
  • 132
    • 85041689915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of gum chewing on postoperative ileus
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Pranikoff T. The effect of gum chewing on postoperative ileus. http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/study/NCT00879294 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Pranikoff, T.1
  • 133
    • 85041655268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of sham feeding on postoperative ileus after elective liver transplantation
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Ryu HG. Effect of sham feeding on postoperative ileus after elective liver transplantation. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01956643 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Ryu, H.G.1
  • 134
    • 85041643989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of gum chewing on bowel motility in post-operative colon resection patients
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Sabo JA. The effect of gum chewing on bowel motility in post-operative colon resection patients. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01613274 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Sabo, J.A.1
  • 135
    • 85041693989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Kauwgomstudie
    • [Accessed 23/07/214]
    • van Leersum NJ. Chewing gum study [Dutch] [Kauwgomstudie]. https://kauwgomstudie-nl.firstfind.nl [Accessed 23/07/214].
    • van Leersum, N.J.1
  • 136
    • 85041694636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum chewing and postoperative ileus
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • van Leersum NJ. Gum chewing and postoperative ileus. http://www.trialregister.nl/trialreg/admin/rctview.asp?TC=2594 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • van Leersum, N.J.1
  • 138
    • 85041657515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does nicotine gum enhance bowel recovery after colorectal surgery?
    • Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Weiss E, Arancibia K, Canedo J. Does nicotine gum enhance bowel recovery after colorectal surgery?. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01662115 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Weiss, E.1    Arancibia, K.2    Canedo, J.3
  • 139
    • 85041650384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interventions to decrease the impact of post-operative ileus after liver transplant or resection surgery
    • [Accessed 23/07/2014]
    • Williams L. Interventions to decrease the impact of post-operative ileus after liver transplant or resection surgery. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01156129 [Accessed 23/07/2014].
    • Williams, L.1
  • 140
    • 84903791399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing the burden of postoperative ileus: evaluating and implementing an evidence-based strategy
    • Barletta JF, Senagore AJ. Reducing the burden of postoperative ileus: evaluating and implementing an evidence-based strategy. World Journal of Surgery 2014;38(8):1966-77.
    • (2014) World Journal of Surgery , vol.38 , Issue.8 , pp. 1966-1977
    • Barletta, J.F.1    Senagore, A.J.2
  • 145
    • 37249005912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of chewing gum in reducing postoperative ileus after elective colorectal resection: a systematic review
    • Chan MKY, Law WL. Use of chewing gum in reducing postoperative ileus after elective colorectal resection: a systematic review. Diseases of the Colon & Rectum 2007;50(12):2149-57.
    • (2007) Diseases of the Colon & Rectum , vol.50 , Issue.12 , pp. 2149-2157
    • Chan, M.K.Y.1    Law, W.L.2
  • 146
    • 0036223391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of early complications after radical cystectomy: results of a collaborative care pathway
    • Chang SS, Cookson MS, Baumgartner RG, Wells N, Smith JA Jr. Analysis of early complications after radical cystectomy: results of a collaborative care pathway. Journal of Urology 2002;167(5):2012-6.
    • (2002) Journal of Urology , vol.167 , Issue.5 , pp. 2012-2016
    • Chang, S.S.1    Cookson, M.S.2    Baumgartner, R.G.3    Wells, N.4    Smith, J.A.5
  • 147
    • 84901202287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum in preventing postoperative ileusin women undergoing caesarean section:a systematic review and meta-analysis ofrandomised controlled trials
    • Craciunas L, Sajid MS, Ahmed AS. Chewing gum in preventing postoperative ileusin women undergoing caesarean section:a systematic review and meta-analysis ofrandomised controlled trials. BJOG: an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology 2014;121(7):793-800.
    • (2014) BJOG: an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology , vol.121 , Issue.7 , pp. 793-800
    • Craciunas, L.1    Sajid, M.S.2    Ahmed, A.S.3
  • 148
    • 84902368487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daikenchuto, a traditional Japanese herbal medicine, ameliorates postoperative ileus by anti-inflammatory action through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
    • Endo M, Hori M, Ozaki H, Oikawa T, Hanawa T. Daikenchuto, a traditional Japanese herbal medicine, ameliorates postoperative ileus by anti-inflammatory action through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Journal of Gastroenterology 2014;49(6):1026-39.
    • (2014) Journal of Gastroenterology , vol.49 , Issue.6 , pp. 1026-1039
    • Endo, M.1    Hori, M.2    Ozaki, H.3    Oikawa, T.4    Hanawa, T.5
  • 149
    • 80053080611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficacy of immediate postoperative feeding and bowel stimulation to prevent ileus after major gynecologic surgical procedures
    • Fanning J, Hojat R. Safety and efficacy of immediate postoperative feeding and bowel stimulation to prevent ileus after major gynecologic surgical procedures. The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association 2011;111(8):469-72.
    • (2011) The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association , vol.111 , Issue.8 , pp. 469-472
    • Fanning, J.1    Hojat, R.2
  • 150
    • 77956084086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review and meta-analysis of chewing-gum therapy in the reduction of postoperative paralytic ileus following gastrointestinal surgery
    • Fitzgerald JE, Ahmed I. Systematic review and meta-analysis of chewing-gum therapy in the reduction of postoperative paralytic ileus following gastrointestinal surgery. World Journal of Surgery 2009;33(12):2557-66.
    • (2009) World Journal of Surgery , vol.33 , Issue.12 , pp. 2557-2566
    • Fitzgerald, J.E.1    Ahmed, I.2
  • 155
    • 84893453956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis on the effect of sham feeding following colectomy: should gum chewing be included in enhanced recovery after surgery protocols?
    • Ho YM, Smith SR, Pockney P, Lim P, Attia J. A meta-analysis on the effect of sham feeding following colectomy: should gum chewing be included in enhanced recovery after surgery protocols?. Diseases of the Colon & Rectum 2014;57(1):115-26.
    • (2014) Diseases of the Colon & Rectum , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 115-126
    • Ho, Y.M.1    Smith, S.R.2    Pockney, P.3    Lim, P.4    Attia, J.5
  • 156
    • 0033766136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postoperative ileus: a preventable event
    • Holte K, Kehlet H. Postoperative ileus: a preventable event. British Journal of Surgery 2000;87(11):1480-93.
    • (2000) British Journal of Surgery , vol.87 , Issue.11 , pp. 1480-1493
    • Holte, K.1    Kehlet, H.2
  • 157
    • 33846019242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of short-term outcomes after laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy
    • Hosono S, Arimoto Y, Ohtani H, Kanamiya Y. Meta-analysis of short-term outcomes after laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy. World Journal of Gastroenteroly 2006;12(47):7676-83.
    • (2006) World Journal of Gastroenteroly , vol.12 , Issue.47 , pp. 7676-7683
    • Hosono, S.1    Arimoto, Y.2    Ohtani, H.3    Kanamiya, Y.4
  • 160
    • 37349006170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum chewing stimulates bowel motility in patients undergoing radical cystectomy with urinary diversion
    • Kouba EJ, Wallen EM, Pruthi RS. Gum chewing stimulates bowel motility in patients undergoing radical cystectomy with urinary diversion. Urology 2007;70(6):1053-6.
    • (2007) Urology , vol.70 , Issue.6 , pp. 1053-1056
    • Kouba, E.J.1    Wallen, E.M.2    Pruthi, R.S.3
  • 161
    • 78751625163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A characterization of factors determining postoperative ileus after laparoscopic colectomy enables the generation of a novel predictive score
    • Kronberg U, Kiran RP, Soliman MS, Hammel JP, Galway U, Coffey JC, Fazio VW. A characterization of factors determining postoperative ileus after laparoscopic colectomy enables the generation of a novel predictive score. Annals of Surgery 2011;253(1):78-81.
    • (2011) Annals of Surgery , vol.253 , Issue.1 , pp. 78-81
    • Kronberg, U.1    Kiran, R.P.2    Soliman, M.S.3    Hammel, J.P.4    Galway, U.5    Coffey, J.C.6    Fazio, V.W.7
  • 162
    • 0036365558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does mechanical massage of the abdominal wall after colectomy reduce postoperative pain and shorten the duration of ileus? Results of a randomized study
    • Le Blanc-Louvry I, Costaglioli B, Boulon C, Leroi AM, Ducrotte P. Does mechanical massage of the abdominal wall after colectomy reduce postoperative pain and shorten the duration of ileus? Results of a randomized study. Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2002;6(1):43-9.
    • (2002) Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-49
    • Le Blanc-Louvry, I.1    Costaglioli, B.2    Boulon, C.3    Leroi, A.M.4    Ducrotte, P.5
  • 163
    • 0035818305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early enteral feeding versus "nil by mouth" after gastrointestinal surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled trials
    • Lewis SJ, Egger M, Sylvester PA, Thomas S. Early enteral feeding versus "nil by mouth" after gastrointestinal surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled trials. British Medical Journal 2001;323(7316):773-6.
    • (2001) British Medical Journal , vol.323 , Issue.7316 , pp. 773-776
    • Lewis, S.J.1    Egger, M.2    Sylvester, P.A.3    Thomas, S.4
  • 164
    • 84879429434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum reduces postoperative ileus following abdominal surgery: a meta-analysis of 17 randomized controlled trials
    • Li S, Liu YQ, Peng QL, Xie, L, Wang J, Qin X. Chewing gum reduces postoperative ileus following abdominal surgery: a meta-analysis of 17 randomized controlled trials. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2013;28(7):1122-32.
    • (2013) Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology , vol.28 , Issue.7 , pp. 1122-1132
    • Li, S.1    Liu, Y.Q.2    Peng, Q.L.3    Xie, L.4    Wang, J.5    Qin, X.6
  • 166
    • 77951145311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of rocking-chair motion on the effect of postoperative ileus duration in patients with cancer recovering from abdominal surgery
    • Massey RL. A randomized trial of rocking-chair motion on the effect of postoperative ileus duration in patients with cancer recovering from abdominal surgery. Applied Nursing Research 2010;23(2):59-64.
    • (2010) Applied Nursing Research , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 59-64
    • Massey, R.L.1
  • 169
    • 63649105976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sham feed or sham? A meta-analysis of randomized clinicaltrials assessing the effect of gum chewing on gut functionafter elective colorectal surgery
    • Parnaby CN, MacDonald AJ, Jenkins JT. Sham feed or sham? A meta-analysis of randomized clinicaltrials assessing the effect of gum chewing on gut functionafter elective colorectal surgery. International Journal of Colorectal Disease 2009;24(5):585-92.
    • (2009) International Journal of Colorectal Disease , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 585-592
    • Parnaby, C.N.1    MacDonald, A.J.2    Jenkins, J.T.3
  • 170
    • 50049092655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of randomized studies evaluating chewing gum to enhance postoperative recovery following colectomy
    • Purkayastha S, Tilney HS, Darzi AW, Tekkis PP. Meta-analysis of randomized studies evaluating chewing gum to enhance postoperative recovery following colectomy. Archives of Surgery 2008;143(8):788-93.
    • (2008) Archives of Surgery , vol.143 , Issue.8 , pp. 788-793
    • Purkayastha, S.1    Tilney, H.S.2    Darzi, A.W.3    Tekkis, P.P.4
  • 171
    • 84901039998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sham feeding with gum following caesarian section: something to chew on
    • Smith S. Sham feeding with gum following caesarian section: something to chew on. BJOG: an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology 2014;121(7):799.
    • (2014) BJOG: an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology , vol.121 , Issue.7 , pp. 799
    • Smith, S.1
  • 172
    • 84999179734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • StataCorp
    • Stata Statistical Software: Release 13. College Station: TX: StataCorp LP
    • TX: StataCorp LP. StataCorp. Stata Statistical Software: Release 13. College Station: TX: StataCorp LP, 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 173
    • 67649834469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive review of evidence-based strategies to prevent and treat postoperative ileus
    • Story SK, Chamberlain RS. A comprehensive review of evidence-based strategies to prevent and treat postoperative ileus. Digestive Surgery 2009;26(4):265-75.
    • (2009) Digestive Surgery , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 265-275
    • Story, S.K.1    Chamberlain, R.S.2
  • 176
    • 56249121846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothesis: hexitols in chewing gum may play a role in reducing postoperative ileus
    • Tandeter H. Hypothesis: hexitols in chewing gum may play a role in reducing postoperative ileus. Medical Hypotheses 2009;72(1):39-40.
    • (2009) Medical Hypotheses , vol.72 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-40
    • Tandeter, H.1
  • 178
    • 67349088733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is gum chewing useful for ileus after elective colorectal surgery? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
    • Vasquez W, Hernandez AV, Garcia-Sabrido JL. Is gum chewing useful for ileus after elective colorectal surgery? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2009;13(4):649-56.
    • (2009) Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 649-656
    • Vasquez, W.1    Hernandez, A.V.2    Garcia-Sabrido, J.L.3
  • 179
    • 84876100406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining postoperative ileus: results of a systematic review and global survey
    • Vather R, Trivedi S, Bissett I. Defining postoperative ileus: results of a systematic review and global survey. Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2013;17(5):962-72.
    • (2013) Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery , vol.17 , Issue.5 , pp. 962-972
    • Vather, R.1    Trivedi, S.2    Bissett, I.3
  • 180
    • 79954584831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postoperative diet advancement: surgical dogma vs evidence-based medicine
    • Warren J, Bhalla V, Cresci G. Postoperative diet advancement: surgical dogma vs evidence-based medicine. Nutrition in Clinical Practice 2011;26(2):115-25.
    • (2011) Nutrition in Clinical Practice , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-125
    • Warren, J.1    Bhalla, V.2    Cresci, G.3
  • 181
    • 84872094669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum chewing: another simple potential method for more rapid improvement of postoperative gastrointestinal function
    • Yin Z, Sun J, Liu, T, Zhu Y, Peng SL, Wang J. Gum chewing: another simple potential method for more rapid improvement of postoperative gastrointestinal function. Digestion 2013;87(2):67-74.
    • (2013) Digestion , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 67-74
    • Yin, Z.1    Sun, J.2    Liu, T.3    Zhu, Y.4    Peng, S.L.5    Wang, J.6
  • 182
    • 85041693044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum in promoting bowel recovery after cesarean section: a systematic review
    • Yuan Y, Zhao H, He J, Gong D. Chewing gum in promoting bowel recovery after cesarean section: a systematic review. 2011;11(4):427-32.
    • (2011) , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 427-432
    • Yuan, Y.1    Zhao, H.2    He, J.3    Gong, D.4
  • 183
    • 84901197212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gum chewing on postoperative bowel motility after caesarean section: a meta-analysisof randomised controlled trials
    • Zhu YP, Wang WJ, Zhang SL, Dai B, Ye DW. Effects of gum chewing on postoperative bowel motility after caesarean section: a meta-analysisof randomised controlled trials. BJOG: an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology 2014;121(7):787-92.
    • (2014) BJOG: an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology , vol.121 , Issue.7 , pp. 787-792
    • Zhu, Y.P.1    Wang, W.J.2    Zhang, S.L.3    Dai, B.4    Ye, D.W.5
  • 184
    • 84901777787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should gum chewing be included in enhanced recovery after surgery programs for colorectal surgery?
    • Zhuang CL, Chen WZ, Yu Z. Should gum chewing be included in enhanced recovery after surgery programs for colorectal surgery?. Diseases of the Colon & Rectum 2014;57(6):E361-2.
    • (2014) Diseases of the Colon & Rectum , vol.57 , Issue.6 , pp. E361-E362
    • Zhuang, C.L.1    Chen, W.Z.2    Yu, Z.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.