Evaluation of trace and toxic elements in the samples of different cigarettes and their impact on human health of irish diabetes mellitus patients

Clinical Laboratory

Volumn 61, Issue 1-2, 2015, Pages 123-140

  Afridi, Hassan Imran ^a,b   Kazi, Tasneem Gul ^a   Talpur, Farah Naz ^a   Brabazon, Dermot ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SINDH   (Pakistan)

^b DUBLIN CITY UNIVERSITY   (Ireland)

Author keywords

Blood; Cigarette smokers; Diabetes mellitus; Different brands of cigarette; Inductive coupled plasma atomic emission spectrophotometer; Scalp hair; Toxic elements

Indexed keywords

CADMIUM; CHROMIUM; CIGARETTE SMOKE; COPPER; IRON; LEAD; NICKEL; TOXIC SUBSTANCE; TRACE METAL; ZINC; HEAVY METAL;

ADULT; ARTICLE; ASH; ATOMIC EMISSION SPECTROMETRY; BLOOD LEVEL; BLOOD SAMPLING; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIABETES MELLITUS; DIABETIC PATIENT; FEMALE; FILTER; HAIR LEVEL; HUMAN; IRISH (CITIZEN); MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEASUREMENT ACCURACY; SCALP HAIR; VALIDITY; ANALYSIS; BLOOD; CHEMISTRY; COMPARATIVE STUDY; HAIR; IRELAND; METABOLISM; MIDDLE AGED; PSYCHOLOGY; SMOKING; TOBACCO;

NICOTIANA TABACUM;

ADULT; DIABETES MELLITUS; FEMALE; HAIR; HUMANS; IRELAND; MALE; METALS, HEAVY; MIDDLE AGED; SMOKING; TOBACCO PRODUCTS;

EID: 84924771656     PISSN: 14336510     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7754/Clin.Lab.2014.140505     Document Type: Article

References (84)

1. Groop LC. Insulin resistance: the fundamental trigger of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab 1999;1(1):1-7.
2. Zargar AH, Shah NA, Masoodi SR, et al. Copper, zinc and magnesium levels in type-1 diabetes mellitus. Saudi Med J 2002;23: 539-42.
3. Harris ED. Copper, in Handbook of Nutritionally Essential Minerals, B. L. O'Dell and R. A. Sunde, eds., Marcel Dekker, New York, 1997;231-73.
4. Klaus KA, Witte MB, Andrew L, Clark MA, John GF. Chronic heart failure and micronutrients. J Am Coll Cardiol 2001;37: 1765-74.
5. Bhanot S, Thompson KH, Mcneill JH. Essential trace elements of potential importance in nutritional management of diabetes mellitus. Nutr Res 1994;14:593-604.
6. Chen MD, Lin PY, Tsou CT, Wang JJ, Lin WH. Selected metals status in patients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Biol Trace Eiern Res 1995;50:119-24.
7. Delva P, Degan M, Trettene M, Lechi A. Insulin and glucose mediate opposite intracellular ionized magnesium variations in human lymphocytes. J Endocrinol 2006;190:711-8.
8. Nair AV, Hocher B, Verkaart S, et al. Loss of insulin-induced activation of TRPM6 magnesium channels results in impaired glucose tolerance during pregnancy. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2012; 109(28): 11324-9.
9. Yokota K. Diabetes mellitus and magnesium. Clin Calcium 2005; 15:203-12.
10. Longstreet DA, Heath DL, Vink R. A potential link between magnesium intake and diabetes in indigenous Australians. Med J Aust 2005;183:219-20.
11. Colditz GA, Manson JE, Stampfer MJ, Rosner B, Willett WC, Speizer FE. Diet and risk of clinical diabetes in women. Am J Clin Nutr 1992;55:1018-23.
12. Chausmer AB. Zinc, insulin and diabetes. J Am Coll Nutr 1998; 17:109-15.
13. DiSilvestro RA. Zinc in relation to diabetes and oxidative disease. JNutr 2000;130:1509-11.
14. Anderson R, Roussel AM, Zouari N. Potential antioxidant effects of zinc and chromium supplementation in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Am Coll Nutr 2001;20:212-18.
15. Al-Maroof RA, Al-Sharbatti SS. Serum zinc levels in diabetic patients and effect of zinc supplementation on glycemic control of type 2 diabetics. Saudi Med J 2006; 27:344-50.
16. Stupar J, Vrtovec M, Dolinsek F. Longitudinal hair chromium profiles of elderly subjects with normal glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental 2007;56:94-104.
17. Althuis MD, Jordan NE, Ludington EA, Wittes JT. Glucose and insulin responses to dietary chromium supplements: a meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr 2002;76:148-55.
18. Jiang R, Manson JE, Meigs JB. Body iron stores in relation to risk of type 2 diabetes in apparently healthy women. JAMA 2004; 291:711-7.
19. Kazi TG, Memon AR, Afridi HI, et al. Determination of cadmium in whole blood and scalp hair samples of Pakistani male lung cancer patients by electro thermal atomic absorption spectrometer. Sci Total Environ 2008;389:270-6.
20. Fitzpatrick TM, Blair EA. Smoking and pulmonary and cardiovascular disease: upper airway complications of smoking. Clin Chest Med 2000;21:147-57.
21. Klaus KA, Witte MB, Andrew L, Clark MA, John GF. Chronic heart failure and micronutrients. J Am Coll Cardiol 2001;37: 1765-74.
22. Chiba M, Masironi R. Toxic and trace-elements in tobacco and tobacco-smoke. Bull WHO 1992;70:269-75.
23. Gairola CG, Wagner GJ. Cadmium accumulation in the lung, liver and kidney of mice and rats chronically exposed to cigarette smoke. J Appl Toxicol 1991;11(5):355-8.
24. Hecht SS. Tobacco carcinogens, their biomarkers and tobacco-induced cancer. Nat Rev Cancer 2003;3:733-44.
25. Lin JL, Lin-Tan DT, Hsu KH, Yu CC. Environmental lead exposure and progression of chronic renal diseases in patients without diabetes. N Engl J Med 2003;348(4):277-86.
26. Buchet JP, Lauwerys R, Roels H, Bernard A, Bruaux P, Claeys F. Renal effects of cadmium body burden of the general population. Lancet 1990;336:699-702.
27. Akesson A, Lundh T, Vahter M, Bjellerup P, Lidfeldt J, Nerbrand C. Tubular and glomerular kidney effects in Swedish women with low environmental cadmium exposure. Environ Health Perspect 2005;113:1627-31.
28. Jin T, Nordberg G, Sehlin J, Wallin H, Sandberg S. The susceptibility to nephrotoxicity of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats subchronically exposed to cadmium chloride in drinking water. Toxicology 1999;142:69-75.
29. Kazi TG, Afridi HI, Kazi N, et al. Distribution of zinc, copper and iron in biological samples of Pakistani myocardial infarction (1st, 2nd and 3rd heart attack) patients and controls. Clin Chim Acta 2008;389:114-9.
30. Kazi TG, Arain MB, Baig JA, et al. The correlation of arsenic levels in drinking water with the biological samples of skin disorders. Sci Total Environ 2009;407:1019-26.
31. Kazi TG, Jalbani N, Kazi N, et al. Estimation of toxic metals in scalp hair samples of chronic kidney patient. Biol Trace Elem Res 2009; 125(3): 16-27.
32. Wright RO, Amarasiriwardena C, Woolf AD, et al. Neuropsychological correlates of hair arsenic, manganese, and cadmium levels in school-age children residing near a hazardous waste site. Neurotoxicology 2006;27(2):210-6.
33. Afridi HI, Kazi TG, Kazi N, et al. Evaluation of status of toxic metals in biological samples of diabetes mellitus patients. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2008;80:280-8.
34. Afridi HI, Kazi TG, Kazi GH. Analysis of heavy metals in scalp hair samples of hypertensive patients by conventional and microwave digestion methods. Spectroscopy Letter 2006;39:203-14.
35. Ebisike K, Ayejuyo OO, Sonibare JA, Ojumu TV. Pollution impacts of cigarette consumption on indoor air quality in Nigeria. J Appl Sci 2004;4:623-9.
36. Jung MC, Thornton I, Chon T. Arsenic, cadmium, copper and lead concentrations in cigarettes produced in Korea and the United Kingdom. Environ Technol 1998;19:237-41.
37. Adnan M, Massadeh FQ, Alali Q, Jaradat M. Determination of cadmium and lead in different cigarette brands in Jordan. J Environ Monit 2005;104:163-70.
38. Chen YW. Heavy metals, islet function and diabetes development. Islets 2009,1(3): 16-76.
39. Valko M, Morris H, Cronin MT. Metals, toxicity and oxidative stress. Curr Med Chem 2005; 12(10):1161-208.
40. Jiang R, Manson JE, Meigs JB, Ma J, Rifai N, Hu FB. Body iron stores in relation to risk of type 2 diabetes in apparently healthy women. JAMA 2004;291(6):711-7.
41. Serdar MA, Bakir F, Hasimi A, et al. Trace and toxic element patterns in nonsmoker patients with non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, impaired glucose tolerance, and fasting glucose. Int J Diabetes Dev Ctries 2009;29(1):35-40.
42. Webb P, Nishida C, Darnton-Hill I. Age and gender as factors in the distribution of global micronutrient deficiencies. Nutrition Reviews 2007;65:233-45.
43. Abou-Seif MA, Youssef AA. Evaluation of some biochemical changes in diabetic patients. Clin Chim Acta 2004;346:161-70.
44. Will JC, Galuska DA, Ford ES, Mokdad A, Calle EE. Cigarette smoking and diabetes mellitus: evidence of a positive association from a large prospective cohort study. Int J Epidemiol 2001;30: 540-6.
45. Haire-Joshu D, Glasgow RE, Tibbs TL. Smoking and diabetes. Diabetes Care 1999;22:1887-98.
46. Attvall S, Fowelin J, Lager I, Von Schenck H, Smith U. Smoking induces insulin resistance - a potential link with the insulin resistance syndrome. J Intern Med 1993;233:327-32.
47. Shimokata H, Muller DC, Andres R. Studies in the distribution of body fat. III. Effects of cigarette smoking. JAMA 1989;261:1169-73.
48. Pryor WA. Cigarette smoke radicals and the role of free radicals in chemical carcinogenicity. Environ Health Perspect 1997;4:875-82.
49. Cigarettes: what the warning label doesn't tell you? The American Council on Science and Health, 1996.
50. Kazi TG, Jalbani N, Arain MB. Toxic metals distribution in different components of Pakistani and imported cigarettes by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometer. J Hazard Mater 2009; 163:302-7.
51. Csalari J, Szantai K. Transfer rate of cadmium, lead, zinc and iron from the tobacco-cut of the most popular Hungarian cigarette brands to the combustion products. Acta Aliment 2002;31:279-88.
52. Tsadilas CD. Soil pH Influence on cadmium uptake by tobacco in high cadmium exposure. J Plant Nutr 2000;23(8): 1167-78.
53. Hecht SS. Tobacco carcinogens, their biomarkers and tobacco-induced cancer. Nat Rev Cancer 2003;3:733-44.
54. Sharma G, Sandhir R, Nath R, Gill K. Effect of ethanol on cadmium uptake and metabolism of zinc and copper in rats exposed to cadmium. J Nutr 1991;121:87-91.
55. Barbagallo M, Dominguez LJ, Galioto A, et al. Role of magnesium in insulin action, diabetes and cardio-metabolic syndrome X. Mol Aspects Med 2003;24:39-52.
56. Tosiello L. Hypomagnesemia and diabetes mellitus: a review of clinical implications. Arch Intern Med 1996; 156:1143-8.
57. Barbagallo M, Dominguez LJ. Magnesium metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance. Arch Biochem Biophys 2007;458:40-7.
58. Chung JS, Franco RJS, Curi PR. Renal excretion of zinc in normal individuals during zinc tolerance test and glucose tolerance test. Trace Elem Electrol 1995;12:62-7.
59. Eliasson B, Bjornsson E, Urbanavicius V, et al. Hyperinsulinaemia impairs gastrointestinal motility and slows carbohydrate absorption. Diabetologia 1995;38:79-85.
60. DiSilvestro RA. Zinc in relation to diabetes and oxidative disease. JNutr 2000;130:1509-11.
61. Thomas MC, Maclsaac R, Tsalamandris C, Power D, Jerums G. Unrecognised anaemia and diabetes; a cross sectional survey. Diabetes Care 2003;26:1164-9.
62. Thomas MC, Maclsaac RJ, Tsalamandris C, Jerums G. Elevated iron indices in patients with diabetes. Diabetic Medicine 2004;21: 798-802.
63. Fernandez-Real JM, Penarroja G, Castro A, Garcia-Bragado F, Hernandez-Aguado I, Ricart W. Blood letting in high-ferritin type 2 diabetes: effects on insulin sensitivity and β-cell function. Diabetes 2002;51:1000-4.
64. Beckman JA, Creager MA, Libby P. Diabetes and atherosclerosis: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management. JAMA 2002;287:2570-81.
65. Beshgetoor D, Hambidge M. Clinical conditions altering copper metabolism in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 1998;67:1017S-21S.
66. Tan KCB, Aiv VGH, Chow WS, Chau MT, Leong L, Lam KSL. Influence of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Subfraction Profile and LDL Oxidation on Endothelium-Dependent and Independent Vasodilation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999;84,3212-6.
67. Anderson RA. Chromium in the prevention and control of diabetes. Diabetes Metab 2002;26:22-7.
68. Anderson RA. Chromium, glucose intolerance and diabetes. J Am Coll Nutr 1998;17:548-55.
69. Cefalu WT, Wang ZQ, Zhang XH, Baldor LC, Russell JC. Oral chromium picolinate improves carbohydrate and lipid metabolism and enhances skeletal muscle Glut-4 translocation in obese, hyperinsulinemic (JCR-LA corpulent) rats. J Nutr 2002; 132:1107-14.
70. Davies S, McLaren Howard J, Hunnisett A, Howard M. Age-related decreases in chromium levels in 51,665 hair, sweat, and serum samples from 40,872 patients: implications for the prevention of cardiovascular disease and type II diabetes mellitus. Metabolism 1997;46:469-73.
71. Bahijri S, Mufti M. Beneficial effects of chromium in people with type 2 diabetes, and urinary chromium response to glucose load as a possible indicator of status. Biol Trace Elem Res 2002;85:97-109.
72. Khamaisi M, Wexler ID, Skrha J, Strojek K, Raz I, Milicevic Z. Cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetics: epidemiology, risk factors and therapeutic modalities. Isr Med Assoc J 2003;5:801-6.
73. Rajpathak S, Rimm EB, Li T, et al. Lower toenail chromium in men with diabetes and cardiovascular disease compared with healthy men. Diabetes Care 2004;27:2211-6.
74. Yarat A, Nokay S, Ipbuker A, Emekli N. Serum nickel levels of diabetic patients and healthy controls by AAS with a graphite furnace. Biol Trace Elem Res 1992;35:273-80.
75. Bonnefont-Rousselot D. The Role of Antioxidant micronutrients in the Prevention of Diabetic Complications. J Treatments in Endocrinology 2004;3:41-52.
76. O'Dell B.L, Sunde RA. Handbook of Nutritionally Essential Mineral Elements, Marcel Dekkar, 1997.
77. Ezaki O. IIb group metal ions (Zn2+, Cd2+, Hg2+) stimulate glucose transport activity by post-insulin receptor kinase mechanism in rat adipocytes. J Biol Chem 1989;264:16118-22.
78. Harrison SA, Buxton JM, Clancy BM, Czech MP. Evidence that erythroid-type glucose transporter intrinsic activity is modulated by cadmium treatment of mouse 3T3-L1 cells. J Biol Chem 1991; 266:19438-49.
79. Yamamoto A, Wada O, Ono T, Ono H. Cadmium stimulates glucose metabolism in rat adipocytes. J Inorg Biochem 1986;27:221-6.
80. Nilsson T, Rorsman F, Berggren PO, Hellman B. Accumulation of cadmium in pancreatic beta cells is similar to that of calcium in being stimulated by both glucose and high potassium. Biochim Biophys Acta 1986;888:270-7.
81. Merali Z, Singhai RL. Diabetogenic effects of chronic oral cadmium administration to neonatal rats. Br J Pharmacol 1980;69: 151-7.
82. Gonzalez-Cossio T, Peterson KE, Sanin LH, Fishbein E, Palazuelos E, Aro A. Decrease in birth weight in relation to maternal bone-lead burden. Pediatrics 1997;100(5):856-62.
83. Silbergeld EK. Lead in bone: implications for toxicology during pregnancy and lactation. Environ Health Perspect 1991;91:63-70.
84. Ford ES. Vitamin supplement use and diabetes mellitus incidence among adults in the United States. Am J Epidemiol 2001;153(9): 892-7.