-
1
-
-
4444382260
-
Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in a region of Quebec from 1991 to 2003: a changing pattern of disease severity
-
Pépin J., Valiquette L., Alary M.-E., Villemure P., Pelletier A., Forget K., et al. Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in a region of Quebec from 1991 to 2003: a changing pattern of disease severity. CMAJ 2004, 171:466-472.
-
(2004)
CMAJ
, vol.171
, pp. 466-472
-
-
Pépin, J.1
Valiquette, L.2
Alary, M.-E.3
Villemure, P.4
Pelletier, A.5
Forget, K.6
-
2
-
-
0036467063
-
Health care costs and mortality associated with nosocomial diarrhea due to Clostridium difficile
-
Kyne L., Hamel M.B., Polavaram R., Kelly C.P. Health care costs and mortality associated with nosocomial diarrhea due to Clostridium difficile. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2002, 34:346-353.
-
(2002)
Clin. Infect. Dis.
, vol.34
, pp. 346-353
-
-
Kyne, L.1
Hamel, M.B.2
Polavaram, R.3
Kelly, C.P.4
-
3
-
-
19344363493
-
Increasing risk of relapse after treatment of Clostridium difficile colitis in Quebec, Canada
-
Pepin J., Alary M.-E., Valiquette L., Raiche E., Ruel J., Fulop K., et al. Increasing risk of relapse after treatment of Clostridium difficile colitis in Quebec, Canada. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2005, 40:1591-1597.
-
(2005)
Clin. Infect. Dis.
, vol.40
, pp. 1591-1597
-
-
Pepin, J.1
Alary, M.-E.2
Valiquette, L.3
Raiche, E.4
Ruel, J.5
Fulop, K.6
-
4
-
-
20144386999
-
Alarge outbreak of Clostridium difficile-associated disease with an unexpected proportion of deaths and colectomies at a teaching hospital following increased fluoroquinolone use
-
Muto C.A., Pokrywka M., Shutt K., Mendelsohn A.B., Nouri K., Posey K., et al. Alarge outbreak of Clostridium difficile-associated disease with an unexpected proportion of deaths and colectomies at a teaching hospital following increased fluoroquinolone use. Infect. Control Hosp. Epidemiol. 2005, 26:273-280.
-
(2005)
Infect. Control Hosp. Epidemiol.
, vol.26
, pp. 273-280
-
-
Muto, C.A.1
Pokrywka, M.2
Shutt, K.3
Mendelsohn, A.B.4
Nouri, K.5
Posey, K.6
-
5
-
-
28844494086
-
An epidemic, toxin gene-variant strain of Clostridium difficile
-
McDonald L.C., Killgore G.E., Thompson A., Owens R.C., Kazakova S.V., Sambol S.P., et al. An epidemic, toxin gene-variant strain of Clostridium difficile. N.Engl. J. Med. 2005, 353:2433-2441.
-
(2005)
N.Engl. J. Med.
, vol.353
, pp. 2433-2441
-
-
McDonald, L.C.1
Killgore, G.E.2
Thompson, A.3
Owens, R.C.4
Kazakova, S.V.5
Sambol, S.P.6
-
6
-
-
25144469664
-
Toxin production by an emerging strain of Clostridium difficile associated with outbreaks of severe disease in North America and Europe
-
Warny M., Pepin J., Fang A., Killgore G., Thompson A., Brazier J., et al. Toxin production by an emerging strain of Clostridium difficile associated with outbreaks of severe disease in North America and Europe. Lancet 2005, 366:1079-1084.
-
(2005)
Lancet
, vol.366
, pp. 1079-1084
-
-
Warny, M.1
Pepin, J.2
Fang, A.3
Killgore, G.4
Thompson, A.5
Brazier, J.6
-
7
-
-
33745627462
-
Burden of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in a long-term care facility
-
Laffan A.M., Bellantoni M.F., Greenough W.B., Zenilman J.M. Burden of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in a long-term care facility. J.Am. Geriatr. Soc. 2006, 54:1068-1073.
-
(2006)
J.Am. Geriatr. Soc.
, vol.54
, pp. 1068-1073
-
-
Laffan, A.M.1
Bellantoni, M.F.2
Greenough, W.B.3
Zenilman, J.M.4
-
8
-
-
84869222966
-
Association of relapse of Clostridium difficile disease with BI/NAP1/027
-
Marsh J.W., Arora R., Schlackman J.L., Shutt K.A., Curry S.R., Harrison L.H. Association of relapse of Clostridium difficile disease with BI/NAP1/027. J.Clin. Microbiol. 2012, 50:4078-4082.
-
(2012)
J.Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.50
, pp. 4078-4082
-
-
Marsh, J.W.1
Arora, R.2
Schlackman, J.L.3
Shutt, K.A.4
Curry, S.R.5
Harrison, L.H.6
-
9
-
-
84876745069
-
Epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection and risk factors for unfavorable clinical outcomes: results of a hospital-based study in Barcelona
-
Rodríguez-Pardo D., Almirante B., Bartolomé R.M., Pomar V., Mirelis B., Navarro F., et al. Epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection and risk factors for unfavorable clinical outcomes: results of a hospital-based study in Barcelona. Spain. J. Clin. Microbiol. 2013, 51:1465-1473.
-
(2013)
Spain. J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.51
, pp. 1465-1473
-
-
Rodríguez-Pardo, D.1
Almirante, B.2
Bartolomé, R.M.3
Pomar, V.4
Mirelis, B.5
Navarro, F.6
-
10
-
-
84881603904
-
Germination efficiency of clinical Clostridium difficile spores and correlation with ribotype, disease severity and therapy failure
-
Moore P., Kyne L., Martin A., Solomon K. Germination efficiency of clinical Clostridium difficile spores and correlation with ribotype, disease severity and therapy failure. J.Med. Microbiol. 2013, 62:1405-1413.
-
(2013)
J.Med. Microbiol.
, vol.62
, pp. 1405-1413
-
-
Moore, P.1
Kyne, L.2
Martin, A.3
Solomon, K.4
-
11
-
-
84871951172
-
Predicting recurrence of C.difficile colitis using bacterial virulence factors: binary toxin is the key
-
Stewart D.B., Berg A., Hegarty J. Predicting recurrence of C.difficile colitis using bacterial virulence factors: binary toxin is the key. J.Gastrointest. Surg. 2013, 17:118-124.
-
(2013)
J.Gastrointest. Surg.
, vol.17
, pp. 118-124
-
-
Stewart, D.B.1
Berg, A.2
Hegarty, J.3
-
12
-
-
0032815109
-
Development of a new PCR-ribotyping method for Clostridium difficile based on ribosomal RNA gene sequencing
-
Bidet P., Barbut F., Lalande V., Burghoffer B., Petit J.C. Development of a new PCR-ribotyping method for Clostridium difficile based on ribosomal RNA gene sequencing. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 1999, 175:261-266.
-
(1999)
FEMS Microbiol. Lett.
, vol.175
, pp. 261-266
-
-
Bidet, P.1
Barbut, F.2
Lalande, V.3
Burghoffer, B.4
Petit, J.C.5
-
13
-
-
56849092302
-
New multiplex PCR method for the detection of Clostridium difficile toxin A (tcdA) and toxin B (tcdB) and the binary toxin (cdtA/cdtB) genes applied to a Danish strain collection
-
Persson S., Torpdahl M., Olsen K.E.P. New multiplex PCR method for the detection of Clostridium difficile toxin A (tcdA) and toxin B (tcdB) and the binary toxin (cdtA/cdtB) genes applied to a Danish strain collection. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 2008, 14:1057-1064.
-
(2008)
Clin. Microbiol. Infect.
, vol.14
, pp. 1057-1064
-
-
Persson, S.1
Torpdahl, M.2
Olsen, K.E.P.3
-
15
-
-
53749091415
-
Characterization of Clostridium difficile strains isolated from patients in Ontario, Canada, from 2004 to 2006
-
Martin H., Willey B., Low D.E., Staempfli H.R., McGeer A., Boerlin P., et al. Characterization of Clostridium difficile strains isolated from patients in Ontario, Canada, from 2004 to 2006. J.Clin. Microbiol. 2008, 46:2999-3004.
-
(2008)
J.Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.46
, pp. 2999-3004
-
-
Martin, H.1
Willey, B.2
Low, D.E.3
Staempfli, H.R.4
McGeer, A.5
Boerlin, P.6
-
16
-
-
84872492647
-
Real-time polymerase chain reaction method for detection of toxigenic Clostridium difficile from stools and presumptive identification of NAP1 clone
-
Jayaratne P.A., Monkman L., Broukhanski G., Pillai D.R., Lee C. Real-time polymerase chain reaction method for detection of toxigenic Clostridium difficile from stools and presumptive identification of NAP1 clone. Diagnostic Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 2013, 75:121-123.
-
(2013)
Diagnostic Microbiol. Infect. Dis.
, vol.75
, pp. 121-123
-
-
Jayaratne, P.A.1
Monkman, L.2
Broukhanski, G.3
Pillai, D.R.4
Lee, C.5
-
17
-
-
77957376775
-
Human hypervirulent Clostridium difficile strains exhibit increased sporulation as well as robust toxin production
-
Merrigan M., Venugopal A., Mallozzi M., Roxas B., Viswanathan V.K., Johnson S., et al. Human hypervirulent Clostridium difficile strains exhibit increased sporulation as well as robust toxin production. J.Bacteriol. 2010, 192:4904-4911.
-
(2010)
J.Bacteriol.
, vol.192
, pp. 4904-4911
-
-
Merrigan, M.1
Venugopal, A.2
Mallozzi, M.3
Roxas, B.4
Viswanathan, V.K.5
Johnson, S.6
-
18
-
-
36549073638
-
Outcomes of Clostridium difficile-associated disease treated with metronidazole or vancomycin before and after the emergence of NAP1/027
-
Pépin J., Valiquette L., Gagnon S., Routhier S., Brazeau I. Outcomes of Clostridium difficile-associated disease treated with metronidazole or vancomycin before and after the emergence of NAP1/027. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 2007, 102:2781-2788.
-
(2007)
Am. J. Gastroenterol.
, vol.102
, pp. 2781-2788
-
-
Pépin, J.1
Valiquette, L.2
Gagnon, S.3
Routhier, S.4
Brazeau, I.5
-
19
-
-
84865592772
-
Clostridium difficile prevalence rates in a large healthcare system stratified according to patient population, age, gender, and specimen consistency
-
Boone J.H., Goodykoontz M., Rhodes S.J., Price K., Smith J., Gearhart K.N., et al. Clostridium difficile prevalence rates in a large healthcare system stratified according to patient population, age, gender, and specimen consistency. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 2012, 31:1551-1559.
-
(2012)
Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis.
, vol.31
, pp. 1551-1559
-
-
Boone, J.H.1
Goodykoontz, M.2
Rhodes, S.J.3
Price, K.4
Smith, J.5
Gearhart, K.N.6
-
20
-
-
0031939455
-
Aprospective nationwide study of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in Sweden. The Swedish C. difficile study group
-
Karlstrom O., Fryklund B., Tullus K., Burman L.G. Aprospective nationwide study of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in Sweden. The Swedish C. difficile study group. Clin. Infect. Dis. 1998, 26:141-145.
-
(1998)
Clin. Infect. Dis.
, vol.26
, pp. 141-145
-
-
Karlstrom, O.1
Fryklund, B.2
Tullus, K.3
Burman, L.G.4
-
21
-
-
67349265209
-
National point prevalence of Clostridium difficile in US health care facility inpatients
-
Jarvis W.R., Schlosser J., Jarvis A.A., Chinn R.Y. National point prevalence of Clostridium difficile in US health care facility inpatients. Am. J. Infect. Control 2008, 2009(37):263-270.
-
(2008)
Am. J. Infect. Control
, vol.2009
, Issue.37
, pp. 263-270
-
-
Jarvis, W.R.1
Schlosser, J.2
Jarvis, A.A.3
Chinn, R.Y.4
-
22
-
-
84863719891
-
Long-term follow-up of colonoscopic fecal microbiota transplant for recurrent Clostridium difficile infection
-
Brandt L.J., Aroniadis O.C., Mellow M., Kanatzar A., Kelly C., Park T., et al. Long-term follow-up of colonoscopic fecal microbiota transplant for recurrent Clostridium difficile infection. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 2012, 107:1079-1087.
-
(2012)
Am. J. Gastroenterol.
, vol.107
, pp. 1079-1087
-
-
Brandt, L.J.1
Aroniadis, O.C.2
Mellow, M.3
Kanatzar, A.4
Kelly, C.5
Park, T.6
-
23
-
-
80054736926
-
Systematic review of intestinal microbiota transplantation (Fecal bacteriotherapy) for recurrent Clostridium difficile infection
-
Gough E., Shaikh H., Manges A.R. Systematic review of intestinal microbiota transplantation (Fecal bacteriotherapy) for recurrent Clostridium difficile infection. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2011, 53:994-1002.
-
(2011)
Clin. Infect. Dis.
, vol.53
, pp. 994-1002
-
-
Gough, E.1
Shaikh, H.2
Manges, A.R.3
-
24
-
-
33646441418
-
Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Clostridium difficile and its relation to PCR ribotypes in a Swedish university hospital
-
Aspevall O., Lundberg A., Burman L.G., Akerlund T., Svenungsson B. Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Clostridium difficile and its relation to PCR ribotypes in a Swedish university hospital. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2006, 50:1890-1892.
-
(2006)
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
, vol.50
, pp. 1890-1892
-
-
Aspevall, O.1
Lundberg, A.2
Burman, L.G.3
Akerlund, T.4
Svenungsson, B.5
-
25
-
-
0037340485
-
Changes in sensitivity patterns to selected antibiotics in Clostridium difficile in geriatric in-patients over an 18-month period
-
Drummond L.J., McCoubrey J., Smith D.G., Starr J.M., Poxton I.R. Changes in sensitivity patterns to selected antibiotics in Clostridium difficile in geriatric in-patients over an 18-month period. J.Med. Microbiol. 2003, 52:259-263.
-
(2003)
J.Med. Microbiol.
, vol.52
, pp. 259-263
-
-
Drummond, L.J.1
McCoubrey, J.2
Smith, D.G.3
Starr, J.M.4
Poxton, I.R.5
-
26
-
-
84872549775
-
Characterization of a stable, metronidazole-resistant Clostridium difficile clinical isolate
-
e53757
-
Lynch T., Chong P., Zhang J., Hizon R., Du T., Graham M.R., et al. Characterization of a stable, metronidazole-resistant Clostridium difficile clinical isolate. PLoS One 2013, 8. e53757.
-
(2013)
PLoS One
, vol.8
-
-
Lynch, T.1
Chong, P.2
Zhang, J.3
Hizon, R.4
Du, T.5
Graham, M.R.6
-
27
-
-
0036095979
-
Reassessment of Clostridium difficile susceptibility to metronidazole and vancomycin
-
Peláez T., Alcalá L., Alonso R., Rodríguez-Créixems M., García-Lechuz J.M., Bouza E. Reassessment of Clostridium difficile susceptibility to metronidazole and vancomycin. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2002, 46:1647-1650.
-
(2002)
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
, vol.46
, pp. 1647-1650
-
-
Peláez, T.1
Alcalá, L.2
Alonso, R.3
Rodríguez-Créixems, M.4
García-Lechuz, J.M.5
Bouza, E.6
-
29
-
-
84872412204
-
Analysis of metronidazole susceptibility in different Clostridium difficile PCR ribotypes
-
Moura I., Spigaglia P., Barbanti F., Mastrantonio P. Analysis of metronidazole susceptibility in different Clostridium difficile PCR ribotypes. J.Antimicrob. Chemother. 2013, 68:362-365.
-
(2013)
J.Antimicrob. Chemother.
, vol.68
, pp. 362-365
-
-
Moura, I.1
Spigaglia, P.2
Barbanti, F.3
Mastrantonio, P.4
-
30
-
-
78650578077
-
Antimicrobial susceptibility and heteroresistance in Chinese Clostridium difficile strains
-
Huang H., Weintraub A., Fang H., Wu S., Zhang Y., Nord C.E. Antimicrobial susceptibility and heteroresistance in Chinese Clostridium difficile strains. Anaerobe 2010, 16:633-635.
-
(2010)
Anaerobe
, vol.16
, pp. 633-635
-
-
Huang, H.1
Weintraub, A.2
Fang, H.3
Wu, S.4
Zhang, Y.5
Nord, C.E.6
-
31
-
-
84922691786
-
Antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Clostridium difficile strains belonging to different polymerase chain reaction ribotypes isolated in Poland in 2012
-
Lachowicz D., Pituch H., Obuch-Woszczatyński P. Antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Clostridium difficile strains belonging to different polymerase chain reaction ribotypes isolated in Poland in 2012. Anaerobe 2015, 31:37-41.
-
(2015)
Anaerobe
, vol.31
, pp. 37-41
-
-
Lachowicz, D.1
Pituch, H.2
Obuch-Woszczatyński, P.3
|