A parallel dipole line system

Applied Physics Letters

Volumn 106, Issue 6, 2015, Pages

  Gunawan, Oki ^a   Virgus, Yudistira ^a,b   Tai, Kong Fai ^c  

^a IBM T J WATSON RESEARCH CENTER   (United States)

^b Dept of Economics and Thomas Jefferson Program in Public Policy at the College of William and Mary   (United States)

^c NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY   (Singapore)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARRIER MOBILITY; MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY; SOLAR CELLS;

HALL MEASUREMENTS; IDEAL SYSTEMS; LINEAR DISTRIBUTION; LOCK-IN DETECTION; PARALLEL DIPOLES; PERFORMANCE LIMITATIONS; POTENTIAL PROFILES; ROTATING MAGNETIC FIELDS;

OBJECT DETECTION;

EID: 84923886873     PISSN: 00036951     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.4907931     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. W. Paul, Rev. Mod. Phys. 62, 531 (1990). 10.1103/RevModPhys.62.531
2. A. Ashkin, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 6, 841 (2000). 10.1109/2944.902132
3. D. Whang, S. Jin, Y. Wu, and C. M. Lieber, Nano Lett. 3, 1255 (2003). 10.1021/nl0345062
4. J. Appenzeller, J. Knoch, M. Bjoerk, H. Riel, H. Schmid, and W. Riess, IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 55, 2827 (2008). 10.1109/TED.2008.2008011
5. S. J. Kang, C. Kocabas, T. Ozel, M. Shim, N. Pimparkar, M. A. Alam, S. V. Rotkin, and J. A. Rogers, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2, 230 (2007). 10.1038/nnano.2007.77
6. R. Agarwal, K. Ladavac, Y. Roichman, G. Yu, C. Lieber, and D. Grier, Opt. Express 13, 8906 (2005). 10.1364/OPEX.13.008906
7. D. J. Chadi, R. M. White, and W. A. Harrison, Phys. Rev. Lett. 35, 1372 (1975). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.35.1372
8. A. K. Geim, M. D. Simon, M. I. Boamfa, and L. O. Heflinger, Nature 400, 323 (1999). 10.1038/22444
9. M. D. Simon and A. K. Geim, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 6200 (2000). 10.1063/1.372654
10. I. F. Lyuksyutov, D. G. Naugle, and K. D. D. Rathnayaka, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 1817 (2004). 10.1063/1.1781735
11. G. Kustler, Rev. Roum. Sci. Techn. -Électrotechn. et Énerg. 52, 265 (2007).
12. O. Gunawan and Q. Cao, " Magnetic trap for cylindrical diamagnetic materials," U.S. patent 8,895,355 (25 November 2014).
13. W. Wang, M. T. Winkler, O. Gunawan, T. Gokmen, T. K. Todorov, Y. Zhu, and D. B. Mitzi, Adv. Energy Mater. 4, 1301465 (2014). 10.1002/aenm.201301465
14. D. B. Mitzi, O. Gunawan, T. K. Todorov, K. Wang, and S. Guha, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 95, 1421 (2011). 10.1016/j.solmat.2010.11.028
15. K. Ito, Copper Zinc Tin Sulfide-Based Thin Film Solar Cells (John Wiley and Sons, 2014).
16. See supplementary material at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4907931 E-APPLAB-106-002507 for more details.
17. N. Ganguli and K. S. Krishnan, Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 177, 168 (1941). 10.1098/rspa.1941.0002
18. S. Foner, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 30, 548 (1959). 10.1063/1.1716679
19. N. Z. Lupu, N. M. Tallan, and D. S. Tannhauser, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 38, 1658 (1967). 10.1063/1.1720631
20. O. Gunawan and T. Gokmen, " Hall measurement system with rotary magnet," U.S. patent application 13/568,627 (27 July 2012).
21. Standard CZTSSe and CIGS films were synthesized on Mo-coated glass, they were subsequently exfoliated away from the Mo layer to a secondary substrate for Hall measurement to prevent shunting.
22. P. Jackson, D. Hariskos, R. Wuerz, W. Wischmann, and M. Powalla, Phys. Status Solidi RRL 8, 219 (2014). 10.1002/pssr.201409040
23. O. Gunawan, T. Gokmen, and D. B. Mitzi, J. Appl. Phys. 116, 084504 (2014). 10.1063/1.4893315
24. T. Gokmen, O. Gunawan, T. K. Todorov, and D. B. Mitzi, Appl. Phys. Lett. 103, 103506 (2013). 10.1063/1.4820250
25. H. H. Park, A. Jayaraman, R. Heasley, C. Yang, L. Hartle, R. Mankad, R. Haight, D. Mitzi, O. Gunawan, and R. G. Gordon, Appl. Phys. Lett. 105, 202101 (2014). 10.1063/1.4901899