메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 101, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 326-336

Infant feeding effects on early neurocognitive development in asian children

(21)  Cai, Shirong a   Pang, Wei Wei a   Low, Yen Ling c   Lit, Wee Sim d   Sam, Suet Chian d   Bruntraeger, Michaela Bianka d   Wong, Eric Qinlong d   Fok, Doris a   Broekman, Birit F P a,d   Singh, Leher b   Richmond, Jenny e   Agarwal, Pratibha f   Qiu, Anqi b,d   Saw, Seang Mei b   Yap, Fabian f   Godfrey, Keith M g   Gluckman, Peter D d,h   Chong, Yap Seng a,d   Meaney, Michael J d,i   Kramer, Michael S a,i   more..


Author keywords

Asian; Attention; Breastfeeding; Cognition; Electrophysiology; Eyetracking; Infant; Memory; Nutrition; Toddler

Indexed keywords

ADULT; APGAR SCORE; ARTICLE; ASIAN; ATTENTION; ATTITUDE TO BREAST FEEDING; BAYLEY SCALES OF INFANT DEVELOPMENT; BEHAVIOR ASSESSMENT; BIRTH WEIGHT; BRAIN DEVELOPMENT; BREAST FEEDING; BREAST MILK; CHILD; CHILD DEVELOPMENT; COGNITION; COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT; COHORT ANALYSIS; CONTROLLED STUDY; EDINBURGH POSTNATAL DEPRESSION SCALE; EVENT RELATED POTENTIAL; EYE MOVEMENT; FEMALE; GAZE; GESTATIONAL AGE; HABITUATION; HUMAN; IMITATION; INFANT; INTELLIGENCE QUOTIENT; LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MATERNAL AGE; MEMORY; NORMAL HUMAN; PREGNANCY OUTCOME; PREGNANT WOMAN; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RECOGNITION; SINGLE BLIND PROCEDURE; SOCIAL EVOLUTION; STATE TRAIT ANXIETY INVENTORY; TREATMENT DURATION; TREATMENT OUTCOME; ASIAN CONTINENTAL ANCESTRY GROUP; CHILD BEHAVIOR; INTELLIGENCE; PHYSIOLOGY; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR; SOCIOECONOMICS; STATISTICAL MODEL;

EID: 84922749106     PISSN: 00029165     EISSN: 19383207     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3945/ajcn.114.095414     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 84943984097 scopus 로고
    • Later development of breastfed and artificially fed infants: Comparison of physical and mental growth
    • Hoefer C, Hardy MC. Later development of breastfed and artificially fed infants: comparison of physical and mental growth. JAMA 1929;92:615-9.
    • (1929) JAMA , vol.92 , pp. 615-619
    • Hoefer, C.1    Hardy, M.C.2
  • 3
    • 29144490161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved estimates of the benefits of breastfeeding using sibling comparisons to reduce selection bias
    • Evenhouse E, Reilly S. Improved estimates of the benefits of breastfeeding using sibling comparisons to reduce selection bias. Health Serv Res 2005;40:1781-802.
    • (2005) Health Serv Res , vol.40 , pp. 1781-1802
    • Evenhouse, E.1    Reilly, S.2
  • 4
    • 0037042286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between duration of breastfeeding and adult intelligence
    • Mortensen EL, Michaelsen KF, Sanders SA, Reinisch JM. The association between duration of breastfeeding and adult intelligence. JAMA 2002;287:2365-71.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , pp. 2365-2371
    • Mortensen, E.L.1    Michaelsen, K.F.2    Sanders, S.A.3    Reinisch, J.M.4
  • 6
    • 0032498251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does breast-feeding influence intelligence quotients at 9 and 10 years of age?
    • Malloy MH, Berendes H. Does breast-feeding influence intelligence quotients at 9 and 10 years of age? Early Hum Dev 1998;50:209-17.
    • (1998) Early Hum Dev , vol.50 , pp. 209-217
    • Malloy, M.H.1    Berendes, H.2
  • 8
    • 0028217015 scopus 로고
    • A randomised multicentre study of human milk versus formula and later development in preterm infants
    • Lucas A, Morley R, Cole TJ, Gore SM. A randomised multicentre study of human milk versus formula and later development in preterm infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 1994;70:F141-6.
    • (1994) Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed , vol.70 , pp. F141-F146
    • Lucas, A.1    Morley, R.2    Cole, T.J.3    Gore, S.M.4
  • 9
    • 0033709362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical evaluation of the evidence on the association between type of infant feeding and cognitive development
    • Drane DL, Logemann JA. A critical evaluation of the evidence on the association between type of infant feeding and cognitive development. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2000;14:349-56.
    • (2000) Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol , vol.14 , pp. 349-356
    • Drane, D.L.1    Logemann, J.A.2
  • 10
    • 34347352240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of breast milk and milk formula diets on synthesized speech sound-induced event-related potentials in 3- and 6-month-old infants
    • Jing H, Pivik RT, Dykman RA, Gilchrist JM, Badger TM. Effects of breast milk and milk formula diets on synthesized speech sound-induced event-related potentials in 3- and 6-month-old infants. Dev Neuropsychol 2007;31:349-62.
    • (2007) Dev Neuropsychol , vol.31 , pp. 349-362
    • Jing, H.1    Pivik, R.T.2    Dykman, R.A.3    Gilchrist, J.M.4    Badger, T.M.5
  • 11
    • 28744450787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in Chinese and Swedish mothers: Diet, breast milk and infant growth
    • Xiang M, Harbige LS, Zetterstrom R. Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in Chinese and Swedish mothers: diet, breast milk and infant growth. Acta Paediatr 2005;94(11):1543-9.
    • (2005) Acta Paediatr , vol.94 , Issue.11 , pp. 1543-1549
    • Xiang, M.1    Harbige, L.S.2    Zetterstrom, R.3
  • 12
    • 33750925581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of breast feeding on intelligence in children: Prospective study, sibling pairs analysis, and meta-analysis
    • Der G, Batty GD, Deary IJ. Effect of breast feeding on intelligence in children: prospective study, sibling pairs analysis, and meta-analysis. BMJ 2006;333:945-51.
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.333 , pp. 945-951
    • Der, G.1    Batty, G.D.2    Deary, I.J.3
  • 14
    • 0032874266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast-feeding and cognitive development: A meta-analysis
    • Anderson JW, Johnstone BM, Remley DT. Breast-feeding and cognitive development: a meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr 1999;70:525-35.
    • (1999) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.70 , pp. 525-535
    • Anderson, J.W.1    Johnstone, B.M.2    Remley, D.T.3
  • 15
    • 0026505553 scopus 로고
    • Breast milk and subsequent intelligence quotient in children born preterm
    • Lucas A, Morley R, Cole TJ, Lister G, Leeson-Payne C. Breast milk and subsequent intelligence quotient in children born preterm. Lancet 1992;339:261-4.
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.339 , pp. 261-264
    • Lucas, A.1    Morley, R.2    Cole, T.J.3    Lister, G.4    Leeson-Payne, C.5
  • 17
    • 31544468351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast-feeding influences cognitive development in Filipino children
    • Daniels MC, Adair LS. Breast-feeding influences cognitive development in Filipino children. J Nutr 2005;135:2589-95.
    • (2005) J Nutr , vol.135 , pp. 2589-2595
    • Daniels, M.C.1    Adair, L.S.2
  • 19
    • 79959295769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet and gender influences on processing and discrimination of speech sounds in 3- and 6-month-old infants: A developmental ERP study
    • Pivik RT, Andres A, Badger TM. Diet and gender influences on processing and discrimination of speech sounds in 3- and 6-month-old infants: a developmental ERP study. Dev Sci 2011;14:700-12.
    • (2011) Dev Sci , vol.14 , pp. 700-712
    • Pivik, R.T.1    Andres, A.2    Badger, T.M.3
  • 20
    • 0033638119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiologic evaluation of auditory recognition memory in healthy newborn infants and infants of diabetic mothers
    • Deregnier RA, Nelson CA, Thomas KM, Wewerka S, Georgieff MK. Neurophysiologic evaluation of auditory recognition memory in healthy newborn infants and infants of diabetic mothers. J Pediatr 2000;137:777-84.
    • (2000) J Pediatr , vol.137 , pp. 777-784
    • Deregnier, R.A.1    Nelson, C.A.2    Thomas, K.M.3    Wewerka, S.4    Georgieff, M.K.5
  • 26
    • 0020442254 scopus 로고
    • Breast-feeding and cognitive development in the first seven years of life
    • Fergusson DM, Beautrais AL, Silva PA. Breast-feeding and cognitive development in the first seven years of life. Soc Sci Med 1982;16:1705-8.
    • (1982) Soc Sci Med , vol.16 , pp. 1705-1708
    • Fergusson, D.M.1    Beautrais, A.L.2    Silva, P.A.3
  • 27
    • 0023867169 scopus 로고
    • Breastfeeding and cognitive development in the first 2 years of life
    • Morrow-Tlucak M, Haude RH, Ernhart CB. Breastfeeding and cognitive development in the first 2 years of life. Soc Sci Med 1988;26:635-9.
    • (1988) Soc Sci Med , vol.26 , pp. 635-639
    • Morrow-Tlucak, M.1    Haude, R.H.2    Ernhart, C.B.3
  • 29
    • 0033192189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental changes in imitation from television during infancy
    • Barr R, Hayne H. Developmental changes in imitation from television during infancy. Child Dev 1999;70:1067-81.
    • (1999) Child Dev , vol.70 , pp. 1067-1081
    • Barr, R.1    Hayne, H.2
  • 30
    • 77949918842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory development throughout the second year: Overall developmental pattern, individual differences, and developmental trajectories
    • Kolling T, Goertz C, Stefanie F, Knopf M. Memory development throughout the second year: overall developmental pattern, individual differences, and developmental trajectories. Infant Behav Dev 2010;33:159-67.
    • (2010) Infant Behav Dev , vol.33 , pp. 159-167
    • Kolling, T.1    Goertz, C.2    Stefanie, F.3    Knopf, M.4
  • 31
    • 33748142093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long and the short of it: Relational memory impairments in amnesia, even at short lags
    • Hannula DE, Tranel D, Cohen NJ. The long and the short of it: relational memory impairments in amnesia, even at short lags. J Neurosci 2006;26(32):8352-9.
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , Issue.32 , pp. 8352-8359
    • Hannula, D.E.1    Tranel, D.2    Cohen, N.J.3
  • 32
    • 67049086735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relational memory during infancy: Evidence from eye tracking
    • Richmond J, Nelson CA. Relational memory during infancy: evidence from eye tracking. Dev Sci 2009;12:549-56.
    • (2009) Dev Sci , vol.12 , pp. 549-556
    • Richmond, J.1    Nelson, C.A.2
  • 33
    • 78149239008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical responses to speech sounds in 3- and 6-month-old infants fed breast milk, milk formula, or soy formula
    • Li J, Dykman RA, Jing H, Gilchrist JM, Badger TM, Pivik RT. Cortical responses to speech sounds in 3- and 6-month-old infants fed breast milk, milk formula, or soy formula. Dev Neuropsychol 2010;35:762-84.
    • (2010) Dev Neuropsychol , vol.35 , pp. 762-784
    • Li, J.1    Dykman, R.A.2    Jing, H.3    Gilchrist, J.M.4    Badger, T.M.5    Pivik, R.T.6
  • 34
    • 34347345117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of infant diet on early developmental changes in processing human voice speech stimuli: ERP variations in breast and milk formula-fed infants at 3 and 6 months after birth
    • Pivik RT, Dykman RA, Jing H, Gilchrist JM, Badger TM. The influence of infant diet on early developmental changes in processing human voice speech stimuli: ERP variations in breast and milk formula-fed infants at 3 and 6 months after birth. Dev Neuropsychol 2007;31:279-335.
    • (2007) Dev Neuropsychol , vol.31 , pp. 279-335
    • Pivik, R.T.1    Dykman, R.A.2    Jing, H.3    Gilchrist, J.M.4    Badger, T.M.5
  • 35
    • 0015468161 scopus 로고
    • Mirror self-image reactions before age two
    • Amsterdam B. Mirror self-image reactions before age two. Dev Psychobiol 1972;5:297-305.
    • (1972) Dev Psychobiol , vol.5 , pp. 297-305
    • Amsterdam, B.1
  • 37
    • 28444444882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confinement and other psychosocial factors in perinatal depression: A transcultural study in Singapore
    • Chee CY, Lee DT, Chong YS, Tan LK, Ng TP, Fones CS. Confinement and other psychosocial factors in perinatal depression: a transcultural study in Singapore. J Affect Disord 2005;89(1-3):157-66.
    • (2005) J Affect Disord , vol.89 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 157-166
    • Chee, C.Y.1    Lee, D.T.2    Chong, Y.S.3    Tan, L.K.4    Ng, T.P.5    Fones, C.S.6
  • 38
    • 33645023194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Event-related potential (ERP) indices of infants' recognition of familiar and unfamiliar objects in two and three dimensions
    • Carver LJ, Meltzoff AN, Dawson G. Event-related potential (ERP) indices of infants' recognition of familiar and unfamiliar objects in two and three dimensions. Dev Sci 2006;9:51-62.
    • (2006) Dev Sci , vol.9 , pp. 51-62
    • Carver, L.J.1    Meltzoff, A.N.2    Dawson, G.3
  • 39
    • 84919773085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Looking behavior at test and relational memory in 6-month-old infants
    • Oct 29 Epub ahead of print
    • Chong HJ, Richmond J, Wong J, Qiu A, Rifkin-Graboi A. Looking behavior at test and relational memory in 6-month-old infants. Infancy 2014 Oct 29 (Epub ahead of print; DOI:10.1111/infa.12067).
    • (2014) Infancy
    • Chong, H.J.1    Richmond, J.2    Wong, J.3    Qiu, A.4    Rifkin-Graboi, A.5
  • 41
    • 81855161514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal and socioeconomic risk factors for variable and persistent cognitive delay at 24 and 48 months of age in a national sample
    • Hillemeier MM, Morgan PL, Farkas G, Maczuga SA. Perinatal and socioeconomic risk factors for variable and persistent cognitive delay at 24 and 48 months of age in a national sample. Matern Child Health J 2011;15:1001-10.
    • (2011) Matern Child Health J , vol.15 , pp. 1001-1010
    • Hillemeier, M.M.1    Morgan, P.L.2    Farkas, G.3    Maczuga, S.A.4
  • 42
    • 84855349525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of diet on early stage cortical perception and discrimination of syllables differing in voice-onset time: A longitudinal ERP study in 3 and 6 month old infants
    • Pivik RT, Andres A, Badger TM. Effects of diet on early stage cortical perception and discrimination of syllables differing in voice-onset time: a longitudinal ERP study in 3 and 6 month old infants. Brain Lang 2012;120:27-41.
    • (2012) Brain Lang , vol.120 , pp. 27-41
    • Pivik, R.T.1    Andres, A.2    Badger, T.M.3
  • 43
    • 0023957403 scopus 로고
    • Infant imitation and memory: Nine-month-olds in immediate and deferred tests
    • Meltzoff AN. Infant imitation and memory: nine-month-olds in immediate and deferred tests. Child Dev 1988;59:217-25.
    • (1988) Child Dev , vol.59 , pp. 217-225
    • Meltzoff, A.N.1
  • 45
    • 77958162023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical relational binding in the medial temporal lobe: The strong get stronger
    • Shimamura AP. Hierarchical relational binding in the medial temporal lobe: the strong get stronger. Hippocampus 2010;20:1206-16.
    • (2010) Hippocampus , vol.20 , pp. 1206-1216
    • Shimamura, A.P.1
  • 46
    • 38149124100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medial temporal lobe activity predicts successful relational memory binding
    • Hannula DE, Ranganath C. Medial temporal lobe activity predicts successful relational memory binding. J Neurosci 2008;28(1):116-24.
    • (2008) J Neurosci , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 116-124
    • Hannula, D.E.1    Ranganath, C.2
  • 47
    • 84886947411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal programming of adult hippocampal structure and function; emerging roles of stress, nutrition and epigenetics
    • Lucassen PJ, Naninck EF, van Goudoever JB, Fitzsimons C, Joels M, Korosi A. Perinatal programming of adult hippocampal structure and function; emerging roles of stress, nutrition and epigenetics. Trends Neurosci 2013;36:621-31.
    • (2013) Trends Neurosci , vol.36 , pp. 621-631
    • Lucassen, P.J.1    Naninck, E.F.2    Van Goudoever, J.B.3    Fitzsimons, C.4    Joels, M.5    Korosi, A.6
  • 48
    • 0029902006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding formula without arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid has no effect on preferential looking acuity or recognition memory in healthy full-term infants at 9 mo of age
    • Innis SM, Nelson CM, Lwanga D, Rioux FM, Waslen P. Feeding formula without arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid has no effect on preferential looking acuity or recognition memory in healthy full-term infants at 9 mo of age. Am J Clin Nutr 1996;64:40-6.
    • (1996) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.64 , pp. 40-46
    • Innis, S.M.1    Nelson, C.M.2    Lwanga, D.3    Rioux, F.M.4    Waslen, P.5
  • 49
    • 0037364356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanisms for detecting and remembering novel events
    • Ranganath C, Rainer G. Neural mechanisms for detecting and remembering novel events. Nat Rev Neurosci 2003;4:193-202.
    • (2003) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 193-202
    • Ranganath, C.1    Rainer, G.2
  • 50
    • 0026178041 scopus 로고
    • Breastfeeding and cognitive development of three-year-old children
    • Bauer G, Ewald LS, Hoffman J, Dubanoski R. Breastfeeding and cognitive development of three-year-old children. Psychol Rep 1991;68:1218.
    • (1991) Psychol Rep , vol.68 , pp. 1218
    • Bauer, G.1    Ewald, L.S.2    Hoffman, J.3    Dubanoski, R.4
  • 51
    • 0027472302 scopus 로고
    • Breast-feeding and cognitive development
    • Rogan WJ, Gladen BC. Breast-feeding and cognitive development. Early Hum Dev 1993;31:181-93.
    • (1993) Early Hum Dev , vol.31 , pp. 181-193
    • Rogan, W.J.1    Gladen, B.C.2
  • 53
    • 84861864691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental status of 1-year-old infants fed breast milk, cow's milk formula, or soy formula
    • Andres A, Cleves MA, Bellando JB, Pivik RT, Casey PH, Badger TM. Developmental status of 1-year-old infants fed breast milk, cow's milk formula, or soy formula. Pediatrics 2012;129:1134-40.
    • (2012) Pediatrics , vol.129 , pp. 1134-1140
    • Andres, A.1    Cleves, M.A.2    Bellando, J.B.3    Pivik, R.T.4    Casey, P.H.5    Badger, T.M.6
  • 57
    • 73949155817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A complementary systems account of word learning: Neural and behavioural evidence
    • Davis MH, Gaskell MG. A complementary systems account of word learning: neural and behavioural evidence. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 2009;364(1536):3773-800.
    • (2009) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.364 , Issue.1536 , pp. 3773-3800
    • Davis, M.H.1    Gaskell, M.G.2
  • 59
    • 84881557571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical speech sound differentiation in the neonatal intensive care unit predicts cognitive and language development in the first 2 years of life
    • Maitre NL, Lambert WE, Aschner JL, Key AP. Cortical speech sound differentiation in the neonatal intensive care unit predicts cognitive and language development in the first 2 years of life. Dev Med Child Neurol 2013;55:834-9.
    • (2013) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.55 , pp. 834-839
    • Maitre, N.L.1    Lambert, W.E.2    Aschner, J.L.3    Key, A.P.4
  • 60
    • 84879554886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infant ERPs separate children at risk of dyslexia who become good readers from those who become poor readers
    • van Zuijen TL, Plakas A, Maassen BA, Maurits NM, van der Leij A. Infant ERPs separate children at risk of dyslexia who become good readers from those who become poor readers. Dev Sci 2013;16:554-63.
    • (2013) Dev Sci , vol.16 , pp. 554-563
    • Van Zuijen, T.L.1    Plakas, A.2    Maassen, B.A.3    Maurits, N.M.4    Van Der Leij, A.5
  • 61
    • 77958153914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Newborn brain event-related potentials revealing atypical processing of sound frequency and the subsequent association with later literacy skills in children with familial dyslexia
    • Leppanen PH, Hamalainen JA, Salminen HK, Eklund KM, Guttorm TK, Lohvansuu K, Puolakanaho A, Lyytinen H. Newborn brain event-related potentials revealing atypical processing of sound frequency and the subsequent association with later literacy skills in children with familial dyslexia. Cortex 2010;46(10):1362-76.
    • (2010) Cortex , vol.46 , Issue.10 , pp. 1362-1376
    • Leppanen, P.H.1    Hamalainen, J.A.2    Salminen, H.K.3    Eklund, K.M.4    Guttorm, T.K.5    Lohvansuu, K.6    Puolakanaho, A.7    Lyytinen, H.8
  • 62
    • 78149357352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maturation of auditory evoked potentials from 6 to 48 months: Prediction to 3 and 4 year language and cognitive abilities
    • Choudhury N, Benasich AA. Maturation of auditory evoked potentials from 6 to 48 months: prediction to 3 and 4 year language and cognitive abilities. Clin Neurophysiol 2011;122(2):320-38.
    • (2011) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.122 , Issue.2 , pp. 320-338
    • Choudhury, N.1    Benasich, A.A.2
  • 63
    • 34648843273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using speech sounds to guide word learning: The case of bilingual infants
    • Fennell CT, Byers-Heinlein K, Werker JF. Using speech sounds to guide word learning: the case of bilingual infants. Child Dev 2007;78:1510-25.
    • (2007) Child Dev , vol.78 , pp. 1510-1525
    • Fennell, C.T.1    Byers-Heinlein, K.2    Werker, J.F.3
  • 64
    • 78049436027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Receptive vocabulary differences in monolingual and bilingual children
    • Bialystok E, Luk G, Peets K, Yang S. Receptive vocabulary differences in monolingual and bilingual children. Biling (Camb Engl) 2010;13:525-31.
    • (2010) Biling (Camb Engl) , vol.13 , pp. 525-531
    • Bialystok, E.1    Luk, G.2    Peets, K.3    Yang, S.4
  • 65
    • 34248814365 scopus 로고
    • Lexical development in bilingual infants and toddlers: Comparison to monolingual norms
    • Pearson BZ, Fernandez S, Oller DK. Lexical development in bilingual infants and toddlers: comparison to monolingual norms. Lang Learn 1993;43:93-120.
    • (1993) Lang Learn , vol.43 , pp. 93-120
    • Pearson, B.Z.1    Fernandez, S.2    Oller, D.K.3
  • 68
    • 0015107874 scopus 로고
    • The uniqueness of human milk: Psychological differences between breast and bottle feeding
    • Newton N. The uniqueness of human milk: psychological differences between breast and bottle feeding. Am J Clin Nutr 1971;24:993-1004.
    • (1971) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.24 , pp. 993-1004
    • Newton, N.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.