메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2013, Pages 1-241

Beyond Smart Cities: How Cities Network, Learn and Innovate

(1)  Campbell, Tim a  

a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84917135909     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9780203137680     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (35)

References (150)
  • 1
    • 85061981077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural holes versus network closure as social capital
    • in N. Lin, K. Cook and R. S. Burt, Social capital: theory and research sociology and economics: controversy and integration series), Aldine de Gruyter, New York
    • Burt, R. (2001). “Structural holes versus network closure as social capital, " Social capital:theory and research, in N. Lin, K. Cook and R. S. Burt, Social capital: theory and research sociology and economics: controversy and integration series), Aldine de Gruyter, New York, pp. 31-56.
    • (2001) Social capital:Theory and research , pp. 31-56
    • Burt, R.1
  • 7
    • 85123134119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade Development Alliance, (pamphlet), Trade Development Alliance of Greater Seattle, Seattle
    • Trade Development Alliance (2001). Crossroads 10! (pamphlet), Trade Development Alliance of Greater Seattle, Seattle.
    • (2001) Crossroads 10!
  • 8
    • 84917081686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Michael R. Bloomberg: The importance of learning from other cities
    • United Cities and Local Governments
    • United Cities and Local Governments (2010). “Michael R. Bloomberg: the importance of learning from other cities, " United Cities, 1, p. 1.
    • (2010) United Cities , vol.1 , pp. 1
  • 9
    • 0032384959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social capital and economic development: Toward a theoretical synthesis and policy framework
    • Woolcock, M. (1998). “Social capital and economic development: toward a theoretical synthesis and policy framework, " Theory and Society, 27, pp. 151-208.
    • (1998) Theory and Society , vol.27 , pp. 151-208
    • Woolcock, M.1
  • 12
    • 0342905439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A roster of world cities
    • Beaverstock, J., R. Smith and P. Taylor (1999). “A roster of world cities, " Cities, 16 (6), pp. 445-458.
    • (1999) Cities , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 445-458
    • Beaverstock, J.1    Smith, R.2    Taylor, P.3
  • 15
    • 0004257141 scopus 로고
    • Houghton Mifflin, Boston
    • Carson, R. (1962). Silent spring, Houghton Mifflin, Boston.
    • (1962) Silent spring
    • Carson, R.1
  • 16
    • 84894445563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards an understanding of the success factors in international twinning and sister-city relationships
    • de Villiers, J. C. (2007). “Towards an understanding of the success factors in international twinning and sister-city relationships, " South African Journal of Business Management, 38, 1-10.
    • (2007) South African Journal of Business Management , vol.38 , pp. 1-10
    • de Villiers, J.C.1
  • 18
    • 33746475610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European municipalism in the first half of the twentieth century: The socialist network
    • Dogliani, P. (2002). “European municipalism in the first half of the twentieth century: the socialist network, " Contemporary European History, 11, pp. 573-596.
    • (2002) Contemporary European History , vol.11 , pp. 573-596
    • Dogliani, P.1
  • 19
    • 34250795632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European cities in a networked world during the long 20th century
    • Ewen, S. and M. Hebbert (2007). “European cities in a networked world during the long 20th century, " Environment and Planning C: Government & Policy, 25, pp. 327-340.
    • (2007) Environment and Planning C: Government & Policy , vol.25 , pp. 327-340
    • Ewen, S.1    Hebbert, M.2
  • 20
    • 33845807320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cities against states? Hopes, dreams and shortcomings of the European municipal movement, 1900-1960
    • Gaspari, O. (2002). “Cities against states? Hopes, dreams and shortcomings of the European municipal movement, 1900-1960, " Contemporary European History, 11, pp. 597-621.
    • (2002) Contemporary European History , vol.11 , pp. 597-621
    • Gaspari, O.1
  • 21
    • 0242337710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An introduction to decentralized cooperation-definitions, origins and conceptual mapping
    • Hafteck, P. (2003). “An introduction to decentralized cooperation-definitions, origins and conceptual mapping, " Public Administration and Development, 23, pp. 333-345.
    • (2003) Public Administration and Development , vol.23 , pp. 333-345
    • Hafteck, P.1
  • 25
    • 61049454527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The union of Polish cities in the Second Polish Republic, 1918-1939: Discourses of local government in a divided land
    • Kozinska-Witt, H. (2002). “The union of Polish cities in the Second Polish Republic, 1918-1939: discourses of local government in a divided land, " Contemporary European History, 11, pp. 549-571.
    • (2002) Contemporary European History , vol.11 , pp. 549-571
    • Kozinska-Witt, H.1
  • 28
    • 56949084193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E-government in developing countries: Experiences from sub-Saharan Africa
    • special issue: “From implementation to adoption: challenges to successful e-government diffussion
    • Schuppan, T. (2009). “E-government in developing countries: experiences from sub-Saharan Africa, " Government Information Quarterly, special issue: “From implementation to adoption: challenges to successful e-government diffussion, " 26, pp. 118-127.
    • (2009) Government Information Quarterly , vol.26 , pp. 118-127
    • Schuppan, T.1
  • 29
    • 58849147461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of Asian haze
    • Szidat, S. (2009). “Sources of Asian haze, " Science, 323, pp. 470-471.
    • (2009) Science , vol.323 , pp. 470-471
    • Szidat, S.1
  • 31
    • 85123155973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Cities and Local Governments (ed.), First Global Report, United Cities and Local Governments and the World Bank, Barcelona, Spain and Washington, DC
    • United Cities and Local Governments (ed.) (2008). Decentralization and local democracy in the world, First Global Report, United Cities and Local Governments and the World Bank, Barcelona, Spain and Washington, DC.
    • (2008) Decentralization and local democracy in the world
  • 33
    • 34250870837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Germany and the town twinning movement
    • Weyreter, M. (2003). “Germany and the town twinning movement, " Contemporary Review, 282, pp. 37-43.
    • (2003) Contemporary Review , vol.282 , pp. 37-43
    • Weyreter, M.1
  • 37
    • 58549101070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mega-cities and the urban future: A model for replicating best practices
    • in G. Bridge and S. Watson, Blackwell Publishing, Oxford, UK
    • Badshah, A. and J. Perlman (2002). “Mega-cities and the urban future: a model for replicating best practices, " in G. Bridge and S. Watson, The Blackwell City Reader, Blackwell Publishing, Oxford, UK, pp. 549-559.
    • (2002) The Blackwell City Reader , pp. 549-559
    • Badshah, A.1    Perlman, J.2
  • 39
    • 67650741405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of social networks in natural resource governance:What relational patterns make a difference?
    • Bodin, Ö. and B. Crona (2009). “The role of social networks in natural resource governance:what relational patterns make a difference?, " Global Environmental Change, 19, pp. 366-374.
    • (2009) Global Environmental Change , vol.19 , pp. 366-374
    • Bodin, O.1    Crona, B.2
  • 40
    • 62349103602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metropolitan regions in the knowledge economy: Network analysis as a strategic information tool
    • Brandt, A., C. Hahn, S. Krätke and M. Kiese (2009). “Metropolitan regions in the knowledge economy: network analysis as a strategic information tool, " Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografi, 100, pp. 236-249.
    • (2009) Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografi , vol.100 , pp. 236-249
    • Brandt, A.1    Hahn, C.2    Krätke, S.3    Kiese, M.4
  • 41
    • 0029503844 scopus 로고
    • The concept of innovative milieu and its relevance for public policies in European lagging tegions
    • Camagni, R. (1995). “The concept of innovative milieu and its relevance for public policies in European lagging tegions, " Journal of the Regional Science Association, 74, pp. 317-340.
    • (1995) Journal of the Regional Science Association , vol.74 , pp. 317-340
    • Camagni, R.1
  • 42
    • 60649085145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning cities. Knowledge, capacity and competitiveness
    • Campbell, T. (2009). “Learning cities. Knowledge, capacity and competitiveness, " Habitat International, 33, pp. 195-201.
    • (2009) Habitat International , vol.33 , pp. 195-201
    • Campbell, T.1
  • 43
    • 34249802389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Development Series), World Bank Institute, Washington, DC
    • Campbell, T. and H. Fuhr (2004). Leadership and innovation (Development Series), World Bank Institute, Washington, DC.
    • (2004) Leadership and innovation
    • Campbell, T.1    Fuhr, H.2
  • 46
    • 84993087702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowledge repositories in knowledge cities: Institutions, conventions and knowledge subnetworks
    • Cheng, P., C. Choi, S. Chen, T. Eldomiaty and C. Millar (2004). “Knowledge repositories in knowledge cities: institutions, conventions and knowledge subnetworks, " Journal of Knowledge Management, 8, pp. 96-106.
    • (2004) Journal of Knowledge Management , vol.8 , pp. 96-106
    • Cheng, P.1    Choi, C.2    Chen, S.3    Eldomiaty, T.4    Millar, C.5
  • 49
    • 0011378254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning from abroad: The role of policy transfer in contemporary policy-making
    • Dolowitz, D. P. and D. Marsh (2000). “Learning from abroad: the role of policy transfer in contemporary policy-making, " Governance, 13, pp. 5-23.
    • (2000) Governance , vol.13 , pp. 5-23
    • Dolowitz, D.P.1    Marsh, D.2
  • 51
    • 84887775609 scopus 로고
    • Network analysis, culture and the problem of agency
    • Emirbayer, M. and J. Goodwin (1994). “Network analysis, culture and the problem of agency, " The American Journal of Sociology, 99, pp. 1411-1454.
    • (1994) The American Journal of Sociology , vol.99 , pp. 1411-1454
    • Emirbayer, M.1    Goodwin, J.2
  • 52
    • 34250789743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dysfunctions of markets, hierarchies and networks in the meta-governance of partnership
    • Entwistle, T., G. Bristow, F. Hines, S. Donaldson and S. Martin (2007). “The dysfunctions of markets, hierarchies and networks in the meta-governance of partnership, " Urban Studies, 44, pp. 63-79.
    • (2007) Urban Studies , vol.44 , pp. 63-79
    • Entwistle, T.1    Bristow, G.2    Hines, F.3    Donaldson, S.4    Martin, S.5
  • 53
    • 34248191318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the role of professional associations in collective learning in London and New York’s advertising and law professional service firm clusters
    • A39, pp. 964-985
    • Faulconbridge, J. (2007). “Exploring the role of professional associations in collective learning in London and New York’s advertising and law professional service firm clusters, " Environment and Planning, A39, pp. 964-985.
    • (2007) Environment and Planning
    • Faulconbridge, J.1
  • 54
    • 51349163231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An unusual clique of city-makers: Social networks in the production of a neighborhood in Beirut (1950-75)
    • Fawaz, M. (2008). “An unusual clique of city-makers: social networks in the production of a neighborhood in Beirut (1950-75), " International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 32, pp. 565-585.
    • (2008) International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , vol.32 , pp. 565-585
    • Fawaz, M.1
  • 58
    • 0033403529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Municipalities and the new internationalism. Cautionary notes from Canada
    • Hewitt, W. E. (1999). “Municipalities and the new internationalism. Cautionary notes from Canada, " Cities, 16, pp. 435-444.
    • (1999) Cities , vol.16 , pp. 435-444
    • Hewitt, W.E.1
  • 59
    • 84936824011 scopus 로고
    • Organizational learning: The contributing processes and the literatures
    • (special issue: “Organizational learning: papers in honor of (and by) James G. March
    • Huber, G. P. (1991). “Organizational learning: the contributing processes and the literatures, " Organization Science (special issue: “Organizational learning: papers in honor of (and by) James G. March, " 2, pp. 88-115.
    • (1991) Organization Science , vol.2 , pp. 88-115
    • Huber, G.P.1
  • 60
    • 11244331681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional competitiveness-an elusive yet key concept
    • Kitson, M., R. Martin and P. Tyler (2004). “Regional competitiveness-an elusive yet key concept, " Regional Studies, 38, pp. 991-999.
    • (2004) Regional Studies , vol.38 , pp. 991-999
    • Kitson, M.1    Martin, R.2    Tyler, P.3
  • 61
    • 0036074876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning and the ‘ba’ in the development network of an urban region
    • Kostiainen, J. (2002). “Learning and the ‘ba’ in the development network of an urban region, " European Planning Studies, 10, pp. 613-631.
    • (2002) European Planning Studies , vol.10 , pp. 613-631
    • Kostiainen, J.1
  • 68
    • 33646690309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localized learning revisited
    • Malmberg, A. and P. Maskell (2006). “Localized learning revisited, " Growth and Change, 37, pp. 1-18.
    • (2006) Growth and Change , vol.37 , pp. 1-18
    • Malmberg, A.1    Maskell, P.2
  • 70
    • 58549105581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-talk in movements: Reconceiving the culture-network link
    • in M. Diani and D. McAdam (eds), Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK
    • Mische, A. (2003). “Cross-talk in movements: reconceiving the culture-network link, " in M. Diani and D. McAdam (eds), Social movements and networks: relational approaches to collective action, Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
    • (2003) Social movements and networks: Relational approaches to collective action
    • Mische, A.1
  • 73
    • 0009993525 scopus 로고
    • A dynamic theory of organizational knowledge creation
    • Nonaka, I. (1994). “A dynamic theory of organizational knowledge creation, " Organization Science, 5, pp. 14-37.
    • (1994) Organization Science , vol.5 , pp. 14-37
    • Nonaka, I.1
  • 74
    • 0002696386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SECI, ba and leadership: A unified model of dynamic knowledge creation
    • Nonaka, I., R. Toyama and N. Konno (2000). “SECI, ba and leadership: a unified model of dynamic knowledge creation, " Long Range Planning, 33, pp. 5-34.
    • (2000) Long Range Planning , vol.33 , pp. 5-34
    • Nonaka, I.1    Toyama, R.2    Konno, N.3
  • 77
    • 33846992243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Networked governance or just networks? Local governance of the knowledge economy in Limerick (Ireland) and Karlskrona (Sweden)
    • Parker, R. (2008). “Networked governance or just networks? Local governance of the knowledge economy in Limerick (Ireland) and Karlskrona (Sweden), " Political Studies, 55, pp. 113-132.
    • (2008) Political Studies , vol.55 , pp. 113-132
    • Parker, R.1
  • 78
    • 59349109368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social networks matter. But how?
    • in M. Diani and D. McAdam (eds), Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK
    • Passy, F. (2003). “Social networks matter. But how?, " in M. Diani and D. McAdam (eds), Social movements and networks: relational approaches to collective action, Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, pp. 21-48.
    • (2003) Social movements and networks: Relational approaches to collective action , pp. 21-48
    • Passy, F.1
  • 79
    • 0142059698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From ‘industrial districts’ to ‘knowledge clusters’: A model of knowledge dissemination and competition in industrial agglomerations
    • Pinch, S., N. Henry, M. Jenkins and S. Tallman (2003). “From ‘industrial districts’ to ‘knowledge clusters’: a model of knowledge dissemination and competition in industrial agglomerations, " Journal of Economic Geography, 3, pp. 373-398.
    • (2003) Journal of Economic Geography , vol.3 , pp. 373-398
    • Pinch, S.1    Henry, N.2    Jenkins, M.3    Tallman, S.4
  • 80
    • 11244278876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition, collaboration and cooperation: An uneasy triangle in networks of firms and regions
    • Polenske, K. (2004). “Competition, collaboration and cooperation: an uneasy triangle in networks of firms and regions, " Regional Studies, 38, pp. 1029-1043.
    • (2004) Regional Studies , vol.38 , pp. 1029-1043
    • Polenske, K.1
  • 81
    • 0001486354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regions and the new economics of competition
    • in A. Scott (ed.), Oxford University Press, New York
    • Porter, M. (2001). “Regions and the new economics of competition, " in A. Scott (ed.), Global city-regions. Trends, theory, policy, Oxford University Press, New York, pp. 139-157.
    • (2001) Global city-regions. Trends, theory, policy , pp. 139-157
    • Porter, M.1
  • 87
    • 0000547479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding social capital: Learning from the analysis and experience of participation
    • in P. Dagupta and I. Serageldin (eds), World Bank, Washington, DC
    • Uphoff, N. (2000). “Understanding social capital: learning from the analysis and experience of participation, " in P. Dagupta and I. Serageldin (eds), Social capital: a multifaceted perspective, World Bank, Washington, DC, pp. 215-252.
    • (2000) Social capital: A multifaceted perspective , pp. 215-252
    • Uphoff, N.1
  • 90
    • 38849083954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Business improvement districts: Policy origins, mobile policies and urban liveability
    • Ward, K. (2007). “Business improvement districts: policy origins, mobile policies and urban liveability, " Geography Compass, 1, pp. 657-672.
    • (2007) Geography Compass , vol.1 , pp. 657-672
    • Ward, K.1
  • 92
    • 0007777392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innovation and risk-taking: Urban governance in Latin America
    • in A. Scott (ed.), Oxford University Press, New York
    • Campbell, T. (2001). “Innovation and risk-taking: urban governance in Latin America, " in A. Scott (ed.), Global city-regions-trends, theory, policy, Oxford University Press, New York, pp. 214-235.
    • (2001) Global city-regions-trends, theory, policy , pp. 214-235
    • Campbell, T.1
  • 93
    • 84917240827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smart cities-the case of Bilbao
    • Campbell, T. (2006). “Smart cities-the case of Bilbao, " Urban Land, 65, pp. 56-59.
    • (2006) Urban Land , vol.65 , pp. 56-59
    • Campbell, T.1
  • 96
    • 84917059453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ICLEI (International Council of Local Environmental Initiatives), International Council of Local Environmental Initiatives, Toronto
    • ICLEI (International Council of Local Environmental Initiatives) (2003). 2003 triennial report. Local governments implementing sustainable development, International Council of Local Environmental Initiatives, Toronto, p. 28.
    • (2003) 2003 triennial report. Local governments implementing sustainable development , pp. 28
  • 98
    • 34748826828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transnational city networks for sustainability
    • Keiner, M. and A. Kim (2007). “Transnational city networks for sustainability, " European Planning Studies, 15, pp. 1360-1395.
    • (2007) European Planning Studies , vol.15 , pp. 1360-1395
    • Keiner, M.1    Kim, A.2
  • 100
    • 84855494483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade Development Alliance, Crossroads10!, in Trade Development Alliance of Greater Seattle (ed.), Trade Development Alliance of Greater Seattle, Seattle
    • Trade Development Alliance (2001). “Crossroads10!, " in Trade Development Alliance of Greater Seattle (ed.) Crossroads, Trade Development Alliance of Greater Seattle, Seattle.
    • (2001) Crossroads
  • 103
    • 84917188033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protecting the urban morphology of Asian cities
    • UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Urbino, Italy
    • Yang, M. (2002). “Protecting the urban morphology of Asian cities, " in World heritage 2002:shared legacy, common responsibility, UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Urbino, Italy, pp. 30-31.
    • (2002) World heritage 2002:Shared legacy, common responsibility , pp. 30-31
    • Yang, M.1
  • 105
    • 60649097528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transnational city-to-city cooperation: Issues arising from theory and practice
    • Bontenbal, M. and P. van Lindert (2009). “Transnational city-to-city cooperation: issues arising from theory and practice, " Habitat International, 33, pp. 131-133.
    • (2009) Habitat International , vol.33 , pp. 131-133
    • Bontenbal, M.1    van Lindert, P.2
  • 106
    • 84917031815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The German Marshall Fund of the United States, Washington, DC
    • Campbell, T. (2009). Torino as a learning city, The German Marshall Fund of the United States, Washington, DC.
    • (2009) Torino as a learning city
    • Campbell, T.1
  • 107
    • 84894445563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards an understanding of the success factors in international twinning and sister-city relationships
    • de Villiers, J. C. (2007). “Towards an understanding of the success factors in international twinning and sister-city relationships, " South African Journal of Business Management, 38, pp. 1-10.
    • (2007) South African Journal of Business Management , vol.38 , pp. 1-10
    • de Villiers, J.C.1
  • 108
    • 84880195459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of investment in knowledge inside OECD countries
    • Hwang, J. and M. Gerami (2006). “Analysis of investment in knowledge inside OECD countries, " International Journal of Social Sciences, 1, pp. 99-104.
    • (2006) International Journal of Social Sciences , vol.1 , pp. 99-104
    • Hwang, J.1    Gerami, M.2
  • 110
    • 0002696386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SECI, ba and leadership: A unified model of dynamic knowledge creation
    • Nonaka, I., R. Toyama and N. Konno (2000). “SECI, ba and leadership: a unified model of dynamic knowledge creation, " Long Range Planning, 33, pp. 5-34.
    • (2000) Long Range Planning , vol.33 , pp. 5-34
    • Nonaka, I.1    Toyama, R.2    Konno, N.3
  • 116
    • 0029503844 scopus 로고
    • The concept of innovative milieu and its relevance for public policies in European lagging regions
    • Camagni, R. (1995). “The concept of innovative milieu and its relevance for public policies in European lagging regions, " Journal of the Regional Science Association, 74, pp. 317-340.
    • (1995) Journal of the Regional Science Association , vol.74 , pp. 317-340
    • Camagni, R.1
  • 117
    • 84917031813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The young and the restless: How Portland competes for talent
    • in J. Cortright and C. Colleta (eds), Impresa Consulting, Portland, OR
    • Cortright, J. and C. Colleta (2005). “The young and the restless: how Portland competes for talent, " in J. Cortright and C. Colleta (eds), The young and the restless, Impresa Consulting, Portland, OR.
    • (2005) The young and the restless
    • Cortright, J.1    Colleta, C.2
  • 121
    • 84937345929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A trajetória do discurso ambiental em Curitiba (1960-2000)
    • Oliveira, M. de (2001). “A trajetória do discurso ambiental em Curitiba (1960-2000), " Revista de Sociología e Politica, 16, pp. 97-106.
    • (2001) Revista de Sociología e Politica , vol.16 , pp. 97-106
    • Oliveira, M.1
  • 122
    • 0002599351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban planning in Curitiba, a Brazilian city challenges conventional wisdom and relies on low technology to improve the quality of urban life
    • Rabinovitch, J. and J. Leitmann (1996). “Urban planning in Curitiba, a Brazilian city challenges conventional wisdom and relies on low technology to improve the quality of urban life, " Scientific American, 274, pp. 26-49.
    • (1996) Scientific American , vol.274 , pp. 26-49
    • Rabinovitch, J.1    Leitmann, J.2
  • 126
    • 60649085145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning cities. Knowledge, capacity and competitiveness
    • Campbell, T. (2009). “Learning cities. Knowledge, capacity and competitiveness, " Habitat International, 33, pp. 195-201.
    • (2009) Habitat International , vol.33 , pp. 195-201
    • Campbell, T.1
  • 128
    • 77955606111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cities of the future
    • in British Council (ed.), British Council, Madrid
    • Clark, G. (2008). “Cities of the future, " in British Council (ed.), The city of the future, British Council, Madrid.
    • (2008) The city of the future
    • Clark, G.1
  • 130
    • 0036074876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning and the ‘ba’ in the development network of an urban region
    • Kostiainen, J. (2002). “Learning and the ‘ba’ in the development network of an urban region, " European Planning Studies, 10, pp. 613-631.
    • (2002) European Planning Studies , vol.10 , pp. 613-631
    • Kostiainen, J.1
  • 131
    • 0042842519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Great leap or long march to knowledge economy:Institutions, actors and resources in the development of Tampere
    • Kostiainen, J. and M. Sotarauta (2003). “Great leap or long march to knowledge economy:institutions, actors and resources in the development of Tampere, " European Planning Studies, 11, pp. 415-438.
    • (2003) European Planning Studies , vol.11 , pp. 415-438
    • Kostiainen, J.1    Sotarauta, M.2
  • 132
    • 84917130312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CASE repor 43, Centre for the Analysis of Social Exclusion, London School of Economics, London
    • Ploger, J. (2007). Bilbao city report, CASE repor 43, Centre for the Analysis of Social Exclusion, London School of Economics, London.
    • (2007) Bilbao city report
    • Ploger, J.1
  • 133
    • 31444439351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-evolutionary policy processes: Understanding innovative economies and future resilience
    • Sotarauta, M. and S. Srinivas (2005). “Co-evolutionary policy processes: understanding innovative economies and future resilience, " Futures, 38, pp. 312-326.
    • (2005) Futures , vol.38 , pp. 312-326
    • Sotarauta, M.1    Srinivas, S.2
  • 137
    • 0000917844 scopus 로고
    • The strength of weak ties: A network theory revisited
    • Granovetter, M. (1983). “The strength of weak ties: a network theory revisited, " Sociological Theory, 1, pp. 201-233.
    • (1983) Sociological Theory , vol.1 , pp. 201-233
    • Granovetter, M.1
  • 138
    • 44649098434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The network structure of exploration and exploitation
    • Lazer, D. and A. Friedman (2007). “The network structure of exploration and exploitation, " Administrative Science Quarterly, 52, pp. 667-694.
    • (2007) Administrative Science Quarterly , vol.52 , pp. 667-694
    • Lazer, D.1    Friedman, A.2
  • 141
    • 1842586767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From disaster to sustainable civil society: The Kobe experience
    • Shaw, R. and K. Goda (2004). “From disaster to sustainable civil society: the Kobe experience, " Disasters, 28, pp. 16-40.
    • (2004) Disasters , vol.28 , pp. 16-40
    • Shaw, R.1    Goda, K.2
  • 146
    • 84917370133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What influences the outcomes of WBI’s learning programs -evidence from WBIEG’s evaluations
    • Liu, C., S. Jha and T. Yang (2006) “What influences the outcomes of WBI’s learning programs -evidence from WBIEG’s evaluations, " World Bank Institute Evaluation Series EG06-17, p. 37.
    • (2006) World Bank Institute Evaluation Series EG06-17 , pp. 37
    • Liu, C.1    Jha, S.2    Yang, T.3
  • 149
    • 33750386740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social, technical, and institutional change: A literature review and synthesis
    • in M. S. Poole and A. H. Van de Ven (eds), Oxford University Press, New York
    • Van de Ven, A. H. and T. J. Hargrave (2004). “Social, technical, and institutional change: a literature review and synthesis, " in M. S. Poole and A. H. Van de Ven (eds), Handbook of organizational change and innovation, Oxford University Press, New York, pp. 259-303.
    • (2004) Handbook of organizational change and innovation , pp. 259-303
    • Van de Ven, A.H.1    Hargrave, T.J.2
  • 150
    • 33646130632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policies in motion, ' urban management and state restructuring: The translocal expansion of business improvement districts
    • Ward, K. (2006). "‘Policies in motion, ' urban management and state restructuring: the translocal expansion of business improvement districts, " International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 30, pp. 54-75.
    • (2006) International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , vol.30 , pp. 54-75
    • Ward, K.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.