Geochemistry-based coral palaeoclimate studies and the potential of 'non-traditional' (non-massive Porites) corals: Recent developments and future progression

Earth-Science Reviews

Volumn 139, Issue , 2014, Pages 291-316

  Sadler, James ^a   Webb, Gregory E ^a   Nothdurft, Luke D ^b   Dechnik, Belinda ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND   (Australia)

^b QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Australia)

^c UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY   (Australia)

Author keywords

Diagenesis; Elemental ratios; Holocene palaeoclimate; Scleractinian coral growth; Scleractinian corals; Stable isotopes

Indexed keywords

CHEMICAL ALTERATION; CORAL RECORD; DIAGENESIS; GEOCHEMISTRY; HOLOCENE; PALEOCLIMATE; PALEOENVIRONMENT; PALEOTEMPERATURE; PROXY CLIMATE RECORD; RECONSTRUCTION; STABLE ISOTOPE;

ANTHOZOA; PORITES; SCLERACTINIA;

EID: 84908622225     PISSN: 00128252     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2014.10.002     Document Type: Review

References (301)

1. Adkins J.F., Boyle E.A., Curry W.B., Lutringer A. Stable isotopes in deep-sea corals and a new mechanism for "vital effects". Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2003, 67(6):1129-1143. 10.1016/s0016-7037(00)01203-6.
2. Alibert C., Kinsley L. A 170-year Sr/Ca and Ba/Ca coral record from the western Pacific warm pool: 1. What can we learn from an unusual coral record?. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans 2008, 113. 10.1029/2006jc003979.
3. Alibert C., McCulloch M.T. Strontium/calcium ratios in modern Porites corals from the Great Barrier Reef as a proxy for sea surface temperature: Calibration of the thermometer and monitoring of ENSO. Paleoceanography 1997, 12(3):345-363. 10.1029/97pa00318.
4. Allison N., Tudhope A.W. Nature and significance of geochemical variations in coral skeletons as determined by ion microprobe analysis. Proceedings of the Seventh International Coral Reef Symposium Guam 22-26 June 1992 1992, 1:173-178. R.H. Richmond (Ed.).
5. Allison N., Tudhope A.W., Fallick A.E. Factors influencing the stable carbon and oxygen isotopic composition of Porites lutea coral skeletons from Phuket, South Thailand. Coral Reefs 1996, 15(1):43-57. 10.1007/s003380050027.
6. Allison N., Finch A.A., Tudhope A.W., Newville M., Sutton S.R., Ellam R.M. Reconstruction of deglacial sea surface temperatures in the tropical Pacific from selective analysis of a fossil coral. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2005, 32(17). 10.1029/2005gl023183.
7. Allison N., Finch A.A., Webster J.M., Clague D.A. Palaeoenvironmental records from fossil corals: The effects of submarine diagenesis on temperature and climate estimates. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2007, 71(19):4693-4703. 10.1016/j.gca.2007.07.026.
8. 18O heterogeneity in coral skeletons. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2010, 74(19):5537-5548. 10.1016/j.gca.2010.06.032.
9. Arkley R.J. Calculation of carbonate and water movement in soil from climatic data. Soil Sci. 1963, 96(4):239-248. 10.1097/00010694-196310000-00003.
10. U from culture experiments using the branching coral Porites cylindrica. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2011, 75(15):4273-4285. 10.1016/j.gca.2011.05.010.
11. Bagnato S., Linsley B.K., Howe S.S., Wellington G.M., Salinger J. Evaluating the use of the massive coral Diploastrea heliopora for paleoclimate reconstruction. Paleoceanography 2004, 19(1). 10.1029/2003PA000935.
12. 14C-calcification in the staghorn coral, Acropora acuminata. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 1978, 59A:133-138. 10.1016/0300-9629(78)90194-9.
13. Barnes D.J., Lough J.M. Systematic variations in the depth of skeleton occupied by coral tissue in massive colonies of Porites from the Great Barrier Reef. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 1992, 159(1):113-128. 10.1016/0022-0981(92)90261-8.
14. Barnes D.J., Lough J.M. On the nature and causes of density banding in massive coral skeletons. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 1993, 167(1):91-108. 10.1016/0022-0981(93)90186-r.
15. Barnes D.J., Taylor R.B., Lough J.M. On the inclusion of trace materials into massive coral skeletons. Part II: Distortions in skeletal records of annual climate cycles due to growth processes. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 1995, 194(2):251-275. 10.1016/0022-0981(95)00091-7.
16. Barton I.J. Comparison of in situ and satellite-derived sea surface temperatures in the Gulf of Carpentaria. J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol. 2007, 24(10):1773-1784. 10.1175/jtech2084.1.
17. Beck J.W., Edwards R.L., Ito E., Taylor F.W., Recy J., Rougerie F., Joannot P., Henin C. Sea-surface temperature from coral skeletal strontium/calcium ratios. Science 1992, 257(5070):644-647. 10.1126/science.257.5070.644.
18. Beck J.W., Recy J., Taylor F., Edwards R.L., Cabioch G. Abrupt changes in early Holocene tropical sea surface temperature derived from coral records. Nature 1997, 385(6618):705-707. 10.1038/385705a0.
19. Blamart D., Rollion-Bard C., Meibom A., Cuif J.P., Juillet-Leclerc A., Dauphin Y. Correlation of boron isotopic composition with ultrastructure in the deep-sea coral Lophelia pertusa: Implications for biomineralization and paleo-pH. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2007, 8. 10.1029/2007gc001686.
20. Brahmi C., Kopp C., Domart-Coulon I., Stolarski J., Meibom A. Skeletal growth dynamics linked to trace-element composition in the scleractinian coral Pocillopora damicornis. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2012, 99:146-158. 10.1016/j.gca.2012.09.031.
21. Brass G.W., Turekian K.K. Strontium distribution in Geosecs oceanic profiles. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1974, 23(1):141-148.
22. Broecker W.S. Was the Medieval Warm Period global?. Science 2001, 291(5508):1497-1499. 10.1126/science.291.5508.1497.
23. Broecker W.S., Peng T.-H. Tracers in the sea. Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory 1982, Columbia University.
24. Bryan W.H., Hill D. Spherulitic crystallization as a mechanism of skeletal growth in the hexacorals. Proc. R. Soc. Queensland 1941, 52(9):78-91.
25. Budd A.F., Stolarski J. Corallite wall and septal microstructure in Scleractinian reef corals: comparison of molecular clades within the family Faviidae. J. Morphol. 2011, 272(1):66-88. 10.1002/jmor.10899.
26. Budd A.F., Fukami H., Smith N.D., Knowlton N. Taxonomic classification of the reef coral family Mussidae (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Scleractinia). Zool. J. Linnean Soc. 2012, 166(3):465-529. 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00855.x.
27. Burns J.H., Bredig M.A. Transformation of calcite to aragonite by grinding. J. Chem. Phys. 1956, 25(6):1281-1281. 10.1063/1.1743198.
28. Buster N.A., Holmes C.W. Magnesium content within the skeletal architecture of the coral Montastraea faveolata: locations of brucite precipitation and implications to fine-scale data fluctuations. Coral Reefs 2006, 25(2):243-253. 10.1007/s00338-006-0092-y.
29. 18O and Sr/Ca ratios: Methods, error analysis and problems, with examples from Tahiti (French Polynesia) and Timor (Indonesia). Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2008, 72(12):2841-2853. 10.1016/j.gca.2008.04.005.
30. Cahyarini S.Y., Pfeiffer M., Dullo W.C. Improving SST reconstructions from coral Sr/Ca records: multiple corals from Tahiti (French Polynesia). Int. J. Earth Sci. 2009, 98(1):31-40. 10.1007/s00531-008-0323-2.
31. Calvo E., Marshall J.F., Pelejero C., McCulloch M.T., Gagan M.K., Lough J.M. Interdecadal climate variability in the Coral Sea since 1708 AD. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 2007, 248(1-2):190-201. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.12.003.
32. 18O records in recent massive corals from Bermuda: relationships with sea surface temperature. Chem. Geol. 2001, 176(1-4):213-233. 10.1016/s0009-2541(00)00396-x.
33. Carricart-Ganivet J.P., Vásquez-Bedoya L.F., Cabanillas-Terán N., Blanchon P. Gender-related differences in the apparent timing of skeletal density bands in the reef-building coral Siderastrea siderea. Coral Reefs 2013, 32(3):769-777. 10.1007/s00338-013-1028-y.
34. Case D.H., Robinson L.F., Auro M.E., Gagnon A.C. Environmental and biological controls on Mg and Li in deep-sea scleractinian corals. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2010, 300(3-4):215-225. 10.1016/j.epsl.2010.09.029.
35. Castillo K.D., Helmuth B.S.T. Influence of thermal history on the response of Montastraea annularis to short-term temperature exposure. Mar. Biol. 2005, 148(2):261-270. 10.1007/s00227-005-0046-x.
36. Castillo K.D., Lima F.P. Comparison of in situ and satellite-derived (MODIS-Aqua/Terra) methods for assessing temperatures on coral reefs. Limnol. Oceanogr. Methods 2010, 8:107-117.
37. Chalker B.E. Daily variation in the calcification capacity of Acropora cervicornis. Proceedings of the Third International Coral Reef Symposium Miami (2) 1977, 417-423.
38. Charles C.D., Hunter D.E., Fairbanks R.G. Interaction between the ENSO and the Asian monsoon in a coral record of tropical climate. Science 1997, 277(5328):925-928. 10.1126/science.277.5328.925.
39. Chave K.E. Aspects of the biogeochemistry of Magnesium. 1. Calcareous marine organisms. J. Geol. 1954, 62(3):266-283.
40. Clark T.R., Zhao J.-x, Roff G., Feng Y.-x, Done T.J., Nothdurft L.D., Pandolfi J.M. Discerning the timing and cause of historical mortality events in modern Porites from the Great Barrier Reef. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2014, 138(0):57-80. 10.1016/j.gca.2014.04.022.
41. Cohen A.L., McConnaughey T.A. Geochemical perspectives on coral mineralization. Biomineralization. Reviews in Mineralogy & Geochemistry 2003, 151-187. P.M. Dove, J.J. DeYoreo, S. Weiner (Eds.).
42. Cohen A.L., Smith S.R., McCartney M.S., van Etten J. How brain corals record climate: an integration of skeletal structure, growth and chemistry of Diploria labyrinthiformis from Bermuda. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 2004, 271:147-158. 10.3354/meps271147.
43. Coles S.L., Jokiel P.L. Effects of temperature on photosynthesis and respiration in hermatypic corals. Mar. Biol. 1977, 43(3):209-216. 10.1007/bf00402313.
44. Constantz B.R. Coral skeleton construction: A physiochemically dominated process. Palaios 1986, 1(2):152-157. 10.2307/3514508.
45. Corr'ge T. Sea surface temperature and salinity reconstruction from coral geochemical tracers. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 2006, 232(2-4):408-428. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2005.10.014.
46. Cortés J., Risk M.J. A reef under siltation stress: Cahuita, Costa Rica. Bull. Mar. Sci. 1985, 36(2):339-356.
47. Cuif J.P., Dauphin Y. The Environment Recording Unit in coral skeletons - a synthesis of structural and chemical evidences for a biochemically driven, stepping-growth process in fibres. Biogeosciences 2005, 2(1):61-73.
48. Cuif J.-P., Sorauf J.E. Biomineralization and diagenesis in the Scleractinia: part I, biomineralization. Bulletin of the Tohoku University Museum 2001, 1:144-151.
49. Cuif J.-P., Dauphin Y., Sorauf J.E. Biominerals and fossils through time 2011, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, (490 pp.).
50. Cuif J.-P., Bendounan A., Dauphin Y., Nouet J., Sirotti F. Synchrotron-based photoelectron spectroscopy provides evidence for a molecular bond between calcium and mineralizing organic phases in invertebrate calcareous skeletons. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2013, 405(27):8739-8748. 10.1007/s00216-013-7312-4.
51. Curry R., Dickson B., Yashayaev I. A change in the freshwater balance of the Atlantic Ocean over the past four decades. Nature 2003, 426(6968):826-829. 10.1038/nature02206.
52. Custodio H.M., Yap H.T. Skeletal extension rates of Porites cylindrica and Porites (Synaraea) rus after transplantation to two depths. Coral Reefs 1997, 16(4):267-268. 10.1007/s003380050083.
53. Dalbeck P., Cusack M., Dobson P.S., Allison N., Fallick A.E., Tudhope A.W., Eimf Identification and composition of secondary meniscus calcite in fossil coral and the effect on predicted sea surface temperature. Chem. Geol. 2011, 280(3-4):314-322. 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2010.11.018.
54. Damassa T.D., Cole J.E., Barnett H.R., Ault T.R., McClanahan T.R. Enhanced multidecadal climate variability in the seventeenth century from coral isotope records in the western Indian Ocean. Paleoceanography 2006, 21(2). 10.1029/2005PA001217.
55. Dana J.D. Structure and classification of zoophytes. United States Exploring Expedition 1838-1842 1846, Lea and Blanchard, Philadelphia, USA, (0374-5481, Philadelphia).
56. Dana J.D. Zoophytes. United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838-1842 under the command of Charles Wilkes 1848, 7. Lea and Blanchard.
57. Dandurand J.L., Gout R., Schott J. Experiments on phase transformations and chemical reactions of mechanically activated minerals by grinding: petrogenetic implications. Tectonophysics 1982, 83(3-4):365-386. 10.1016/0040-1951(82)90028-2.
58. Dauphin Y., Cuif J.P., Doucet J., Salome M., Susini J., Willams C.T. In situ chemical speciation of sulfur in calcitic biominerals and the simple prism concept. J. Struct. Biol. 2003, 142(2):272-280. 10.1016/s1047-8477(03)00054-6.
59. Davies P.S. Short-term growth measurements of corals using an accurate buoyant weighing technique. Mar. Biol. 1989, 101(3):389-395.
60. De Deckker P. On the celestite-secreting Acantharia and their effect on seawater strontium to calcium ratios. Hydrobiologia 2004, 517(1-3):1-13. 10.1023/b:hydr.0000027333.02017.50.
61. De Deckker P., Tapper N.J., van der Kaars S. The status of the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool and adjacent land at the Last Glacial Maximum. Glob. Planet. Chang. 2003, 35(1-2):25-35. 10.1016/s0921-8181(02)00089-9.
62. de Villiers S. Seawater strontium and Sr/Ca variability in the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1999, 171(4):623-634. 10.1016/s0012-821x(99)00174-0.
63. seawater and skeletal growth parameters. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1994, 58(1):197-208. 10.1016/0016-7037(94)90457-x.
64. DeLong K.L., Quinn T.M., Shen C.-C., Lin K. A snapshot of climate variability at Tahiti at 9.5 ka using a fossil coral from IODP Expedition 310. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2010, 11. 10.1029/2009gc002758.
65. DeLong K.L., Flannery J.A., Maupin C.R., Poore R.Z., Quinn T.M. A coral Sr/Ca calibration and replication study of two massive corals from the Gulf of Mexico. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 2011, 307(1-4):117-128. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.05.005.
66. DeLong K.L., Quinn T.M., Taylor F.W., Shen C.C., Lin K. Improving coral-base paleoclimate reconstructions by replicating 350 years of coral Sr/Ca variations. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 2013, 373:6-24. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.08.019.
67. Diaz H.F. Climate in medieval time: How anomalous?. Glob. Planet. Chang. 2012, 84-85:1-2. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2011.10.014.
68. 86Sr pulse labeling. J. Struct. Biol. 2014, 185(1):79-88.
69. 18O and skeletal density of Bermuda corals. Int. J. Earth Sci. 2000, 88(4):733-741. 10.1007/s005310050301.
70. Duerden J.E. The coral Siderastrea radians and its post-larval development. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 1904, 20:130.
71. Dullo W.C. Progressive diagenetic sequence of aragonite structures: Pleistocene coral reefs and their modern counterparts on the eastern Red Sea coast, Saudi Arabia. Palaeontogr. Am. 1984, 254-260.
72. 18O record of climate variability in Galápagos corals. Paleoceanography 1994, 9(2):291-315. 10.1029/93PA03501.
73. Duplessy J.C., Labeyrie L., Waelbroeck C. Constraints on the ocean oxygen isotopic enrichment between the Last Glacial Maximum and the Holocene: Paleoceanographic implications. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2002, 21(1-3):315-330. 10.1016/s0277-3791(01)00107-x.
74. Ellis J., Solander D.C. The natural history of many curious and uncommon zoophytes: collected from various parts of the globe 1786, Benhamin White and Son and Peter Elmsly, London, (208 pp.).
75. Emiliani C., Hudson J.H., Shinn E.A., George R.Y. Oxygen and carbon isotopic growth record in a reef coral from the Florida Keys and a deep-sea coral from Blake Plateau. Science 1978, 202(4368):627-629. 10.1126/science.202.4368.627.
76. Enmar R., Stein M., Bar-Matthews M., Sass E., Katz A., Lazar B. Diagenesis in live corals from the Gulf of Aqaba. I. The effect on paleo-oceanography tracers. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2000, 64(18):3123-3132. 10.1016/s0016-7037(00)00417-8.
77. Epstein S., Buchsbaum R., Lowenstam H.A., Urey H.C. Revised carbonte-water isotopic temperature scale. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 1953, 64(11):1315-1325. 10.1130/0016-7606(1953)64[1315:rcits]2.0.co;2.
78. 12C ratios in the coral Montastrea annularis. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1979, 43(7):1009-1020. 10.1016/0016-7037(79)90090-5.
79. Fallon S.J., McCulloch M.T., van Woesik R., Sinclair D.J. Corals at their latitudinal limits: laser ablation trace element systematics in Porites from Shirigai Bay, Japan. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1999, 172(3-4):221-238. 10.1016/s0012-821x(99)00200-9.
80. Fallon S.J., McCulloch M.T., Alibert C. Examining water temperature proxies in Porites corals from the Great Barrier Reef: a cross-shelf comparison. Coral Reefs 2003, 22(4):389-404. 10.1007/s00338-003-0322-5.
81. Felis T., Patzold J., Loya Y. Mean oxygen-isotope signatures in Porites spp. corals: inter-colony variability and correction for extension-rate effects. Coral Reefs 2003, 22(4):328-336. 10.1007/s00338-003-0324-3.
82. Felis T., Suzuki A., Kuhnert H., Dima M., Lohmann G., Kawahata H. Subtropical coral reveals abrupt early-twentieth-century freshening in the western North Pacific Ocean. Geology 2009, 37(6):527-530. 10.1130/g25581a.1.
83. Ferrier-Pages C., Boisson F., Allemand D., Tambutte E. Kinetics of strontium uptake in the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 2002, 245:93-100. 10.3354/meps245093.
84. Finch A.A., Allison N. Mg structural state in coral aragonite and implications for the paleoenvironmental proxy. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2008, 35(8). 10.1029/2008gl033543.
85. Flannery J.A., Poore R.Z. Sr/Ca proxy Sea-surface temperature reconstructions from modern and Holocene Montastraea faveolata specimens from the Dry Tortugas National Park, Florida, USA. J. Coast. Res. 2013, 20-31. 10.2112/si63-003.1.
86. Friedman G.M. Identification of carbonate minerals by staining methods. J. Sediment. Petrol. 1959, 29(1):87-97.
87. Friedman G.M., Amiel A.J., Schneide N. Submarine cementation in reefs: example from the Red Sea. J. Sediment. Petrol. 1974, 44(3):816-825.
88. Gagan M.K., Chivas A.R., Isdale P.J. High-resolution isotopic records from corals using ocean temperature and mass-spawning chronometers. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1994, 121(3-4):549-558. 10.1016/0012-821x(94)90090-6.
89. Gagan M.K., Ayliffe L.K., Hopley D., Cali J.A., Mortimer G.E., Chappell J., McCulloch M.T., Head M.J. Temperature and surface-ocean water balance of the mid-Holocene tropical Western Pacific. Science 1998, 279(5353):1014-1018. 10.1126/science.279.5353.1014.
90. Gagan M.K., Ayliffe L.K., Beck J.W., Cole J.E., Druffel E.R.M., Dunbar R.B., Schrag D.P. New views of tropical paleoclimates from corals. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2000, 19:45-64. 10.1016/s0277-3791(99)00054-2.
91. 18O paleothermometry. Paleoceanography 2012, 27. 10.1029/2011PA002215.
92. Gallup C.D., Olson D.M., Edwards R.L., Gruhn L.M., Winter A., Taylor F.W. Sr/Ca-Sea surface temperature calibration in the branching Caribbean coral Acropora palmata. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2006, 33(3). 10.1029/2005gl024935.
93. Gammage R.B., Glasson D.R. The effect of grinding on the polymorphs of calcium carbonate. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 1976, 55(2):396-401. 10.1016/0021-9797(76)90048-5.
94. Gardner L.R. Chemical models for sulfate rediction in close anaerobic marine environments. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1973, 37(1):53-68. 10.1016/0016-7037(73)90243-3.
95. Gautret P. Biochemical features of intraskeletal organic matrices within sponge and coral aragonite: implications for diagenetic pathways 2001, 164-172. Bulletin of the Tohoku University Museum.
96. Gill I.P., Dickson J.A.D., Hubbard D.K. Daily banding in corals: Implications for paleoclimatic reconstruction and skeletonization. J. Sediment. Res. 2006, 76(3-4):683-688. 10.2110/jsr.2006.059.
97. Giry C., Felis T., Koelling M., Scheffers S. Geochemistry and skeletal structure of Diploria strigosa, implications for coral-based climate reconstruction. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 2010, 298(3-4):378-387. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.10.022.
98. Giry C., Felis T., Koelling M., Scholz D., Wei W., Lohmann G., Scheffers S. Mid- to late Holocene changes in tropical Atlantic temperature seasonality and interannual to multidecadal variability documented in southern Caribbean corals. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2012, 331:187-200. 10.1016/j.epsl.2012.03.019.
99. Gischler E., Lomando A.J. Holocene cemented beach deposits in Belize. Sediment. Geol. 1997, 110(3-4):277-297. 10.1016/s0037-0738(96)00088-7.
100. Gischler E., Storz D. High-resolution windows into Holocene climate using proxy data from Belize corals (Central America). Palaeobiodivers. Palaeoenviron. 2009, 89(3-4):211-221. 10.1007/s12549-009-0011-7.
101. Gladfelter E.H. Skeletal development in Acropora cervicornis: 1. Patterns of calcium carbonate accretion in the axial corallite. Coral Reefs 1982, 1(1):45-51. 10.1007/bf00286539.
102. Gómez Cabrera M.d.C. Some aspects of the physiology and ecology of the Acropora longicyathus multi-cladal symbiosis 2005, The University of Queensland, (195 pp.).
103. Goodkin N.F., Hughen K.A., Cohen A.L., Smith S.R. Record of Little Ice Age sea surface temperatures at Bermuda using a growth-dependent calibration of coral Sr/Ca. Paleoceanography 2005, 20(4). 10.1029/2005PA001140.
104. Goodkin N.F., Hughen K.A., Cohen A.L. A multicoral calibration method to approximate a universal equation relating Sr/Ca and growth rate to sea surface temperature. Paleoceanography 2007, 22(1). 10.1029/2006PA001312.
105. Goodkin N.F., Hughen K.A., Curry W.B., Doney S.C., Ostermann D.R. Sea surface temperature and salinity variability at Bermuda during the end of the Little Ice Age. Paleoceanography 2008, 23(3). 10.1029/2007PA001532.
106. Goreau T.J. Coral skeletal chemistry: Physiological and environmental regulation of stable isotopes and trace metals in Montastrea annularis. Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. 1977, 196(1124):291-315. 10.1098/rspb.1977.0042.
107. Goreau T.F., Goreau N.I. The physiology of skeleton formation in corals. 2. Calcium deposition by hermatypic corals under various conditions in the reef. Biol. Bull. 1959, 117(2):239-250. 10.2307/1538903.
108. Greegor R.B., Pingitore N.E., Lytle F.W. Strontianite in coral skeletal aragonite. Science 1997, 275(5305):1452-1454. 10.1126/science.275.5305.1452.
109. 14C proxy records. Earth Sci. Rev. 2007, 81(1-2):67-91. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2006.10.001.
110. 18O. Chem. Geol. 2005, 221(3-4):225-242. 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2005.05.004.
111. Guilderson T.P., Schrag D.P. Reliability of coral isotope records from the western Pacific warm pool: A comparison using age-optimized records. Paleoceanography 1999, 14(4):457-464. 10.1029/1999PA900024.
112. Guilderson T.P., Fairbanks R.G., Rubenstone J.L. Tropical Atlantic coral oxygen isotopes: glacial-interglacial sea surface temperatures and climate change. Mar. Geol. 2001, 172(1-2):75-89. 10.1016/s0025-3227(00)00115-8.
113. 16O) composition in response to several environmental variables in the Caribbean reef coral Siderastrea siderea. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 1998, 166:109-118. 10.3354/meps166109.
114. Guzmán H.M., Jackson J.B.C., Weil E. Short-term ecological consequences of a major oil spill on Panamanian subtidal reef corals. Coral Reefs 1991, 10(1):1-12. 10.1007/bf00301900.
115. 2-degassing. J. Sediment. Petrol. 1978, 48(2):489-501.
116. Harriott V.J. Coral growth in subtropical eastern Australia. Coral Reefs 1999, 18(3):281-291. 10.1007/s003380050195.
117. Hart S.R., Cohen A.L. An ion probe study of annual cycles of Sr/Ca and other trace elements in corals. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1996, 60(16):3075-3084. 10.1016/0016-7037(96)00154-8.
118. Hathorne E.C., Felis T., Suzuki A., Kawahata H., Cabioch G. Lithium in the aragonite skeletons of massive Porites corals: A new tool to reconstruct tropical sea surface temperatures. Paleoceanography 2013, 28(1):143-152. 10.1029/2012PA002311.
119. Haug G.H., Hughen K.A., Sigman D.M., Peterson L.C., Rohl U. Southward migration of the Intertropical Convergence Zone through the Holocene. Science 2001, 293(5533):1304-1308. 10.1126/science.1059725.
120. Hendy E.J., Gagan M.K., Lough J.M., McCulloch M., deMenocal P.B. Impact of skeletal dissolution and secondary aragonite on trace element and isotopic climate proxies in Porites corals. Paleoceanography 2007, 22(4). 10.1029/2007PA001462.
121. 18O in a fast-growing Diploria strigosa coral: Evaluation of a new climate archive for the tropical Atlantic. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2006, 7. 10.1029/2006gc001347.
122. Hill T.M., LaVigne M., Spero H.J., Guilderson T., Gaylord B., Clague D. Variations in seawater Sr/Ca recorded in deep-sea bamboo corals. Paleoceanography 2012, 27. 10.1029/2011PA002260.
123. Hoegh-Guldberg O., Smith G.J. The effect of sudden changes in temperature, light and salinity on the population density and export of zooxanthellae from the reef corals Stylophora pistillata Esper and Seriatopora hystrix Dana. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 1989, 129(3):279-303. 10.1016/0022-0981(89)90109-3.
124. Holcomb M., Tambutté E., Allemand D., Tambutté S. Light enhanced calcification in Stylophora pistillata: effects of glucose, glycerol and oxygen. Peer J. 2014, 2:e375. 10.7717/peerj.375.
125. Houck J.E., Buddemeier R.W., Smith S.V., Jokiel P.L. The response of coral growth rate and skeletal strontium content to light intensity and water temperature. Proceedings of the Third International Coral Reef Symposium Miami(2) 1977, 425-431.
126. Houlbrèque F., Meibom A., Cuif J.-P., Stolarski J., Marrocchi Y., Ferrier-Pages C., Domart-Coulon I., Dunbar R.B. Strontium-86 labeling experiments show spatially heterogeneous skeletal formation in the scleractinian coral Porites porites. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2009, 36. 10.1029/2008gl036782.
127. IPCC Summary for policymakers. Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group 1 to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Climate Change 2007: the Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 2007, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. S. Solomon, D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M. Marquis, K.B. Averyt, M. Tignor, H.L. Miller (Eds.).
128. Isomura N., Iwao K., Fukami H. Possible natural hybridization of two morphologically distinct species of Acropora (Cnidaria, Scleractinia) in the Pacific: Fertilization and larval survival rates. PLoS One 2013, 8(2). 10.1371/journal.pone.0056701.
129. James N.P. Diagenesis of scleractinian corals in subaerial vadose environment. J. Paleontol. 1974, 48(4):785-799.
130. Jansen E., Overpeck J., Briffa K.R., Duplessy J.C., Joos F., Masson-Delmotte V., Olago D., Otto-Bliesner B., Peltier W.R., Rahmstorf S., Ramesh R., Raynaud D., Rind D., Solomina O., Villalba R., Zhang D. Palaeoclimate. Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group 1 to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 2007, 433-497. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. S. Solomon, D. Qin, M. Manning, M. Marquis, K. Averyt, M.M.B. Tignor, H.L. Miller, Z.L. Chen (Eds.).
131. Jell J.S., Flood P.G. Guide to the geology of the reefs of the Capricorn and Bunker Groups, Great Barrier Reef province with special reference to Heron Reef. University of Queensland Papers Department of Geology 1978, 8(3):1-85.
132. Jell J.S., Webb G.E. Geology of Heron Island and adjacent reefs, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Episodes 2012, 35(1):110-119.
133. Johnston I.S. The ultrastructure of skeletogenesis in hermatypic corals. Int. Rev. Cytol. 1980, 67:171-214.
134. Jokiel P.L., Maragos J.E., Franzisket L. Coral growth: Buoyant weight technique. Monogr. Oceanogr. Methodol. 1978, 529-541.
135. Juillet-Leclerc A., Reynaud S., Rollion-Bard C., Cuif J.P., Dauphin Y., Blamart D., Ferrier-Pages C., Allemand D. Oxygen isotopic signature of the skeletal microstructures in cultured corals: Identification of vital effects. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2009, 73(18):5320-5332. 10.1016/j.gca.2009.05.068.
136. Kilbourne K.H., Quinn T.M., Taylor F.W., Delcroix T., Gouriou Y. El Niño-Southern Oscillation-related salinity variations recorded in the skeletal geochemistry of a Porites coral from Espiritu Santo, Vanuatu. Paleoceanography 2004, 19(4). 10.1029/2004PA001033.
137. Kilbourne K.H., Quinn T.M., Webb R., Guilderson T., Nyberg J., Winter A. Paleoclimate proxy perspective on Caribbean climate since the year 1751: Evidence of cooler temperatures and multidecadal variability. Paleoceanography 2008, 23(3). 10.1029/2008PA001598.
138. Kilpatrick K.A., Podestá G.P., Evans R. Overview of the NOAA/NASA advanced very high resolution radiometer Pathfinder algorithm for sea surface temperature and associated matchup database. J. Geophys. Res. 2001, 106(C5):9179-9197. 10.1029/1999jc000065.
139. 2+ with aragonite between 16° and 96°C. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1969, 33(1):1-17.
140. Knowlton N., Weil E., Weigt L.A., Guzman H.M. Sibling species in Montastraea annularis, coral bleaching, and the coral climate record. Science 1992, 255(5042):330-333. 10.1126/science.255.5042.330.
141. Knutson D.W., Smith S.V., Buddemei R.W. Coral chronometers: Seasonal growth bands in reef corals. Science 1972, 177(4045):270-272. 10.1126/science.177.4045.270.
142. Kuffner I.B., Jokiel P.L., Rodgers K.U.S., Andersson A.J., Mackenzie F.T. An apparent "vital effect" of calcification rate on the Sr/Ca temperature proxy in the reef coral Montipora capitata. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2012, 13. 10.1029/2012gc004128.
143. Kuhnert H., Patzold J., Hatcher B., Wyrwoll K.H., Eisenhauer A., Collins L.B., Zhu Z.R., Wefer G. A 200-year coral stable oxygen isotope record from a high-latitude reef off western Australia. Coral Reefs 1999, 18(1):1-12. 10.1007/s003380050147.
144. Kuhnert H., Patzold J., Schnetger B., Wefer G. Sea-surface temperature variability in the 16th century at Bermuda inferred from coral records. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 2002, 179(3-4):159-171. 10.1016/s0031-0182(01)00410-2.
145. Kuhnert H., Cruger T., Patzold J. NAO signature in a Bermuda coral Sr/Ca record. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2005, 6. 10.1029/2004gc000786.
146. Lalli C.M., Parsons T.R. Biological oceanography: An introduction 1997, Elsevier Ltd., Oxford, (314 pp.). 2nd edition.
147. Lamarck J.-B. Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres 1816, 2. Verdière, Paris, (568 pp.).
148. Land L.S., Lang J.C., Smith B.N. Preliminary observations on the carbon isotopic composition of some reef coral tissues and symbiotic zooxanthellae. Limnol. Oceanogr. 1975, 20(2):283-287.
149. Lazar B., Enmar R., Schossberger M., Bar-Matthews M., Halicz L., Stein M. Diagenetic effects on the distribution of uranium in live and Holocene corals from the Gulf of Aqaba. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2004, 68(22):4583-4593.
150. Le Campion-Alsumard T., Golubic S., Hutchings P. Microbial endoliths in skeletons of live and dead corals: Porites lobata (Moorea, French Polynesia). Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 1995, 117(1-3):149-157. 10.3354/meps117149.
151. Leder J.J., Swart P.K., Szmant A.M., Dodge R.E. The origin of variations in the isotopic record of scleractinian corals.1. Oxygen. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1996, 60(15):2857-2870. 10.1016/0016-7037(96)00118-4.
152. Leichter J.J., Helmuth B., Fischer A.M. Variation beneath the surface: Quantifying complex thermal environments on coral reefs in the Caribbean, Bahamas and Florida. J. Mar. Res. 2006, 64(4):563-588. 10.1357/002224006778715711.
153. 18O in the coral genus Isopora for reconstructing Indo-Pacific regional and seasonal climate variability 2012, University, Albany, (State University of New York 77 pp.).
154. Li R., Jones B. Temporal and spatial variations in the diagenetic fabrics and stable isotopes of Pleistocene corals from the Ironshore Formation of Grand Cayman, British West Indies. Sediment. Geol. 2013, 286:58-72. 10.1016/j.sedgeo.2013.01.001.
155. Linnæus C. Systema naturae per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus 1, Holmiae 1758.
156. Linsley B.K., Messier R.G., Dunbar R.B. Assessing between-colony oxygen isotope variability in the coral Porites lobata at Clipperton Atoll. Coral Reefs 1999, 18(1):13-27. 10.1007/s003380050148.
157. Linsley B.K., Kaplan A., Gouriou Y., Salinger J., Demenocal P.B., Wellington G.M., Howe S.S. Tracking the extent of the South Pacific Convergence Zone since the early 1600s. Geochem., Geophys., Geosyst. 2006, 7. 10.1029/2005gc001115.
158. Ljungqvist F.C. The spatio-temporal pattern of the mid-Holocene thermal maximum. Geografie 2011, 116(2):91-110.
159. Logan A., Tomascik T. Extension growth rates in two coral species from high-latitude reefs of Bermuda. Coral Reefs 1991, 10(3):155-160. 10.1007/bf00572174.
160. Lorens R.B. Sr, Cd, Mn and Co distribution coefficients in calcite as a function of calcite precipitation rate. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1981, 45(4):553-561. 10.1016/0016-7037(81)90188-5.
161. Lough J.M. Sea surface temperatures on the Great Barrier Reef: a contribution to the study of coral bleaching. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Research Publication 1999, 57:1-31.
162. Lough J.M. A strategy to improve the contribution of coral data to high-resolution paleoclimatology. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 2004, 204(1-2):115-143. 10.1016/s0031-0182(03)00727-2.
163. Lough J.M. Climate records from corals. Wiley Interdiscip. Rev. Clim. Chang. 2010, 1(3):318-331. 10.1002/wcc.39.
164. Lough J.M., Barnes D.J. Intra-annual timing of density band formation of Porites coral from the central Great Barrier Reef. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 1990, 135(1):35-57. 10.1016/0022-0981(90)90197-k.
165. Lough J.M., Barnes D.J. Several centuries of variation in skeletal extension, density and calcification in massive Porites colonies from the Great Barrier Reef: A proxy for seawater temperature and a background of variability against which to identify unnatural change. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 1997, 211(1):29-67. 10.1016/s0022-0981(96)02710-4.
166. Lough J.M., Cooper T.F. New insights from coral growth band studies in an era of rapid environmental change. Earth Sci. Rev. 2011, 108(3-4):170-184. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2011.07.001.
167. Mackenzie F.T. Strontium content and varibale strontium-chlorinity relationship of Sargasso Sea water. Science 1964, 146(364):517-518. 10.1126/science.146.3643.517.
168. Maliva R.G. Skeletal aragonite neomorphism - quantitative modelling of a two-water diagenetic system. Sediment. Geol. 1998, 121(3-4):179-190. 10.1016/s0037-0738(98)00080-3.
169. Mann M.E., Zhang Z., Rutherford S., Bradley R.S., Hughes M.K., Shindell D., Ammann C., Faluvegi G., Ni F. Global signatures and dynamical origins of the Little Ice Age and Medieval Climate Anomaly. Science 2009, 326(5957):1256-1260. 10.1126/science.1177303.
170. Markgraf V., Diaz H.F. The past ENSO record: a synthesis. El Niño and the Southern Oscillation: Multiscale variability and global and regional impacts 2000, 465-488. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. H.F. Diaz, V. Markgraf (Eds.).
171. Marshall J.F., Davies P.J. Internal structure and Holocene evolution of One Tree Reef, southern Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 1982, 1(1):21-28. 10.1007/bf00286536.
172. Martin G.D., Wilkinson B.H., Lohmann K.C. The role of skeletal porosity in aragonite neomorphism-Strombus and Montastrea from the Pleistocene Key Largo Limestone, Florida. J. Sediment. Petrol. 1986, 56(2):194-203.
173. 3. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 1981, 81(2):500-510. 10.1016/0021-9797(81)90431-8.
174. Marubini F., Ferrier-Pages C., Cuif J.P. Suppression of skeletal growth in scleractinian corals by decreasing ambient carbonate-ion concentration: a cross-family comparison. Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. 2003, 270(1511):179-184. 10.1098/rspb.2002.2212.
175. Masson-Delmotte V., Schulz M., Abe-Ouchi A., Beer J., Ganopolski A., González Rouco J.F., Jansen E., Lambeck K., Luterbacher J., Naish T., Osborn T., Otto-Bliesner B., Quinn T., Ramesh R., Rojas M., Shao X., Timmermann A. Information from Paleoclimate Archives. Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 2013, 383-464. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. T.F. Stocker, D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex, P.M. Midgley (Eds.).
176. Maupin C.R., Quinn T.M., Halley R.B. Extracting a climate signal from the skeletal geochemistry of the Caribbean coral Siderastrea siderea. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2008, 9. 10.1029/2008gc002106.
177. Mayor A.G. Growth-rate of Samoan corals. Papers from the Department of Marine Biology of the Carnegie Institution of Washington 1924, 19:51-72.
178. 18O disequilibrium in biological carbonates: 1. Patterns. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1989, 53(1):151-162. 10.1016/0016-7037(89)90282-2.
179. McCrea J.M. On the isotopic chemistry of carbonates and a paleotemperature scale. J. Chem. Phys. 1950, 18(6):849-857. 10.1063/1.1747785.
180. 18O coral record from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia, and the 1982-1983 El Niño. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1994, 58(12):2747-2754. 10.1016/0016-7037(94)90142-2.
181. McGregor H.V., Abram N.J. Images of diagenetic textures in Porites corals from Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2008, 9(10). 10.1029/2008gc002093.
182. McGregor H.V., Gagan M.K. Diagenesis and geochemistry of Porites corals from Papua New Guinea: Implications for paleoclimate reconstruction. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2003, 67(12):2147-2156. 10.1016/s0016-7037(02)01050-5.
183. McGregor H.V., Fischer M.J., Gagan M.K., Fink D., Woodroffe C.D. Environmental control of the oxygen isotope composition of Porites coral microatolls. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2011, 75(14):3930-3944.
184. McGregor H.V., Hellstrom J., Fink D., Hua Q., Woodroffe C.D. Rapid U-series dating of young fossil corals by laser ablation MC-ICPMS. Quat. Geochronol. 2011, 6(2):195-206.
185. Meibom A., Cuif J.P., Hillion F.O., Constantz B.R., Juillet-Leclerc A., Dauphin Y., Watanabe T., Dunbar R.B. Distribution of magnesium in coral skeleton. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2004, 31(23). 10.1029/2004gl021313.
186. Meibom A., Yurimoto H., Cuif J.-P., Domart-Coulon I., Houlbreque F., Constantz B., Dauphin Y., Tambutte E., Tambutte S., Allemand D., Wooden J., Dunbar R. Vital effects in coral skeletal composition display strict three-dimensional control. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2006, 33(11). 10.1029/2006gl025968.
187. Meibom A., Mostefaoui S., Cuif J.-P., Dauphin Y., Houlbreque F., Dunbar R., Constantz B. Biological forcing controls the chemistry of reef-building coral skeleton. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2007, 34(2). 10.1029/2006gl028657.
188. Meibom A., Cuif J.P., Houlbreque F., Mostefaoui S., Dauphin Y., Meibom K.L., Dunbar R. Compositional variations at ultra-structure length scales in coral skeleton. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2008, 72(6):1555-1569. 10.1016/j.gca.2008.01.009.
189. Miller J. Facies relationships and diagenesis in Waulsortian Mudmounds from the Lower Carboniferous of Ireland and N. England. Reef diagenesis 1986, 311-335. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, New York. J.H. Schroeder, B.H. Purser (Eds.).
190. Min G.R., Edwards R.L., Taylor F.W., Recy J., Gallup C.D., Beck J.W. Annual cycles of U/Ca in coral skeletons and U/Ca thermometry. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1995, 59(10):2025-2042.
191. Mishima M., Kawahata H., Suzuki A., Inoue M., Okai T., Omura A. Reconstruction of the East China Sea palaeoenvironment at 16 ka by comparison of fossil and modern Faviidae corals from the Ryukyus, southwestern Japan. J. Quat. Sci. 2009, 24(8):928-936. 10.1002/jqs.1268.
192. Mitsuguchi T., Matsumoto E., Abe O., Uchida T., Isdale P.J. Mg/Ca thermometry in coral-skeletons. Science 1996, 274(5289):961-963. 10.1126/science.274.5289.961.
193. Mitsuguchi T., Matsumoto E., Uchida T. Mg/Ca and Sr/Ca ratios of Porites coral skeleton: Evaluation of the effect of skeletal growth rate. Coral Reefs 2003, 22(4):381-388. 10.1007/s00338-003-0326-1.
194. Mitsuguchi T., Dang P.X., Kitagawa H., Uchida T., Shibata Y. Coral Sr/Ca and Mg/Ca records in Con Dao Island off the Mekong Delta: Assessment of their potential for monitoring ENSO and East Asian monsoon. Glob. Planet. Chang. 2008, 63(4):341-352. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2008.08.002.
195. Montaggioni L.F. History of Indo-Pacific coral reef systems since the last glaciation: Development patterns and controlling factors. Earth Sci. Rev. 2005, 71(1-2):1-75. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2005.01.002.
196. Montaggioni L.F., Braithwaite C.J.R. Quaternary coral reef systems: History, development processes and controlling factors. Developments in marine geology 2009, 532. Elsevier. H. Chamley (Ed.).
197. Montagna P., McCulloch M., Mazzoli C., Silenzi S., Odorico R. The non-tropical coral Cladocora caespitosa as the new climate archive for the Mediterranean: high-resolution (~weekly) trace element systematics. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2007, 26(3-4):441-462. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2006.09.008.
198. Montagna P., López Correa M., Rüggeberg A., McCulloch M.T., Goldstein S.L., Rodolfo-Metalpa R., Douville E., Ferrier-Pages C., Taviani M., Silenzi S., Mazzoli C., Trotter J.A., Henderson G.M., Freiwald A., Russo S. Li/Mg ratios in shallow- and deep-sea coral exoskeletons as a new temperature proxy. EOS Trans. Am. Geophys. Union 2009, 90(52). (Abstract PP11A-1286).
199. Montagna P., McCulloch M., Douville E., Correa M.L., Trotter J., Rodolfo-Metalpa R., Dissard D., Ferrier-Pagès C., Frank N., Freiwald A., Goldstein S., Mazzoli C., Reynaud S., Rüggeberg A., Russo S., Taviani M. Li/Mg systematics in scleractinian corals: Calibration of the thermometer. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2014, 132:288-310. 10.1016/j.gca.2014.02.005.
200. Moses C.S., Swart P.K., Helmle K.P., Dodge R.E., Merino S.E. Pavements of Siderastrea radians on Cape Verde reefs. Coral Reefs 2003, 22(4):506-506. 10.1007/s00338-003-0346-x.
201. Moses C.S., Swart P.K., Dodge R.E. Calibration of stable oxygen isotopes in Siderastrea radians (Cnidaria : Scleractinia): Implications for slow-growing corals. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2006, 7. 10.1029/2005gc001196.
202. Moses C.S., Swart P.K., Rosenheim B.E. Evidence of multidecadal salinity variability in the eastern tropical North Atlantic. Paleoceanography 2006, 21(3). 10.1029/2005PA001257.
203. Müller A., Gagan M.K., McCulloch M.T. Early marine diagenesis in corals and geochemical consequences for paleoceanographic reconstructions. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2001, 28(23):4471-4474. 10.1029/2001gl013577.
204. Neukom R., Gergis J. Southern Hemisphere high-resolution palaeoclimate records of the last 2000 years. The Holocene 2012, 22(5):501-524. 10.1177/0959683611427335.
205. Nguyen A.D., Zhao J.X., Feng Y.X., Hu W.P., Yu K.F., Gasparon M., Pham T.B., Clark T.R. Impact of recent coastal development and human activities on Nha Trang Bay, Vietnam: evidence from a Porites lutea geochemical record. Coral Reefs 2013, 32(1):181-193. 10.1007/s00338-012-0962-4.
206. Nishida K., Iguchi A., Ishimura T., Sakai K., Suzuki A. Skeletal isotopic responses of the Scleractinian coral Isopora palifera to experimentally controlled water temperatures. Geochem. J. 2014, 48:e9-e14. 10.2343/geochemj.2.0317.
207. Nothdurft L.D., Webb G.E. Microstructure of common reef-building coral genera Acropora, Pocillopora, Goniastrea and Porites: constraints on spatial resolution in geochemical sampling. Facies 2007, 53(1):1-26. 10.1007/s10347-006-0090-0.
208. Nothdurft L.D., Webb G.E. Earliest diagenesis in scleractinian coral skeletons: implications for palaeoclimate-sensitive geochemical archives. Facies 2009, 55(2):161-201. 10.1007/s10347-008-0167-z.
209. Nothdurft L.D., Webb G.E., Buster N.A., Holmes C.W., Sorauf J.E. Brucite microbialites in living coral skeletons: Indicators of extreme microenvironments in shallow-marine settings. Geology 2005, 33(3):169-172. 10.1130/g20932.1.
210. Nothdurft L.D., Webb G.E., Bostrom T., Rintoul L. Calcite-filled borings in the most recently deposited skeleton in live-collected Porites (Scleractinia): Implications for trace element archives. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2007, 71(22):5423-5438. 10.1016/j.gca.2007.09.025.
211. Oomori T., Kaneshima K., Nakamura Y., Kitano Y. Seasonal variation of minor elements in coral skeletons. Galaxea 1982, 1(2):77-86.
212. Osinga R., Schutter M., Griffioen B., Wijffels R.H., Verreth J.A.J., Shafir S., Henard S., Taruffi M., Gili C., Lavorano S. The biology and economics of coral growth. Mar. Biotechnol. 2011, 13(4):658-671. 10.1007/s10126-011-9382-7.
213. Pallas P.S. Miscellanea zoologica: quibus novae imprimis atque obscurae animalium species describuntur et observationibus iconibusque illustrantur. apud Petrum van Cleef, Hagae Comitum 1766.
214. Peltier W.R., Fairbanks R.G. Global glacial ice volume and Last Glacial Maximum duration from an extended Barbados sea level record. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2006, 25(23-24):3322-3337. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2006.04.010.
215. Perrin C. Compositional heterogeneity and microstructural diversity of coral skeletons: implications for taxonomy and control on early diagenesis. Coral Reefs 2003, 22(2):109-120. 10.1007/s00338-003-0291-8.
216. Perrin C., Cuif J.-P. Ultrastructural controls on diagenetic patterns of Scleractinian skeletons: evidence at the scale of colony lifetime. Bulletin of the Tohoku University Museum 2001, 1:210-218.
217. Perry C.T., Smithers S.G., Palmer S.E., Larcombe P., Johnson K.G. 1200 year paleoecological record of coral community development from the terrigenous inner shelf of the Great Barrier Reef. Geology 2008, 36(9):691-694. 10.1130/g24907a.1.
218. Potthast I. Short-term progressive early diagenesis in density bands of Recent corals: Porites colonies, Mauritius Island, Indian Ocean. Facies 1992, 27:105-111. 10.1007/bf02536806.
219. Przenioslo R., Stolarski J., Mazur M., Brunelli M. Hierarchically structured scleractinian coral biocrystals. J. Struct. Biol. 2008, 161(1):74-82. 10.1016/j.jsb.2007.09.020.
220. Purser B.H., Schroeder J.H. The diagenesis of reefs: a brief review of our present understanding. Reef diagenesis 1986, 424-446. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, New York. J.H. Schroeder, B.H. Purser (Eds.).
221. Putnam H.M., Edmunds P.J. The physiological response of reef corals to diel fluctuations in seawater temperature. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 2011, 396(2):216-223. 10.1016/j.jembe.2010.10.026.
222. Quinn T.M., Sampson D.E. A multiproxy approach to reconstructing sea surface conditions using coral skeleton geochemistry. Paleoceanography 2002, 17(4). 10.1029/2000PA000528.
223. Quinn T.M., Taylor F.W. SST artifacts in coral proxy records produced by early marine diagenesis in a modern coral from Rabaul, Papua New Guinea. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2006, 33(4). 10.1029/2005gl024972.
224. Quinn T.M., Taylor F.W., Crowley T.J., Link S.M. Evaluation of sampling resolution in coral stable isotope records: A case study using records from New Caledonia and Tarawa. Paleoceanography 1996, 11(5):529-542. 10.1029/96PA01859.
225. Rabier C., Anguy Y., Cabioch G., Genthon P. Characterization of various stages of calcitization in Porites sp corals from uplifted reefs - Case studies from New Caledonia, Vanuatu, and Futuna (South-West Pacific). Sediment. Geol. 2008, 211(3-4):73-86. 10.1016/j.sedgeo.2008.08.005.
226. Reuter M., Brachert T.C., Kroeger K.F. Diagenesis of growth bands in fossil scleractinian corals: identification and modes of preservation. Facies 2005, 51(1-4):146-159. 10.1007/s10347-005-0064-7.
227. Reynaud S., Ferrier-Pages C., Meibom A., Mostefaoui S., Mortlock R., Fairbanks R., Allemand D. Light and temperature effects on Sr/Ca and Mg/Ca ratios in the scleractinian coral Acropora sp. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2007, 71(2):354-362. 10.1016/j.gca.2006.09.009.
228. 18O as a function of temperature. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 1999, 180:121-130. 10.3354/meps180121.
229. Reynolds R.W., Smith T.M. Improved global sea surface temperature analyses using optimum interpolation. J. Clim. 1994, 7(6):929-948. 10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<0929:igssta>2.0.co;2.
230. Reynolds R.W., Rayner N.A., Smith T.M., Stokes D.C., Wang W.Q. An improved in situ and satellite SST analysis for climate. J. Clim. 2002, 15(13):1609-1625. 10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<1609:aiisas>2.0.co;2.
231. Ribaud-Laurenti A., Hamelin B., Montaggioni L., Cardinal D. Diagenesis and its impact on Sr/Ca ratio in Holocene Acropora corals. Int. J. Earth Sci. 2001, 90(2):438-451.
232. Rollion-Bard C., Blamart D. SIMS method and examples of applications in coral biomineralization. Biomineralization sourcebook: Characterization of biominerals and biomimetic materials 2014, 149-261. Taylor and Francis. E. DiMasi, L.B. Gower (Eds.).
233. Rollion-Bard C., Chaussidon M., France-Lanord C. pH control on oxygen isotopic composition of symbiotic corals. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2003, 215(1-2):275-288. 10.1016/s0012-821x(03)00391-1.
234. Rollion-Bard C., Blamart D., Cuif J.P., Dauphin Y. In situ measurements of oxygen isotopic composition in deep-sea coral, Lophelia pertusa: Re-examination of the current geochemical models of biomineralization. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2010, 74(4):1338-1349. 10.1016/j.gca.2009.11.011.
235. Rollion-Bard C., Chaussidon M., France-Lanord C. Biological control of internal pH in scleractinian corals: Implications on paleo-pH and paleo-temperature reconstructions. Compt. Rendus Geosci. 2011, 343(6):397-405. 10.1016/j.crte.2011.05.003.
236. Rosenberg G.D., Hughes W.W., Parker D.L., Ray B.D. The geometry of bivalve shell chemistry and mantle metabolism. Am. Malacol. Bull. 2001, 16(1-2):251-261.
237. Sadler J., Webb G.E., Nothdurft L.D. Structure and palaeonvironmental implications of inter-branch coenosteum-rich skeleton in corymbose Acropora species. Coral Reefs. 2014, (in press). 10.1007/s00338-014-1228-0.
238. Saenger C., Cohen A.L., Oppo D.W., Hubbard D. Interpreting sea surface temperature from strontium/calcium ratios in Montastrea corals: Link with growth rate and implications for proxy reconstructions. Paleoceanography 2008, 23(3). 10.1029/2007PA001572.
239. Sayani H.R., Cobb K.M., Cohen A.L., Elliott W.C., Nurhati I.S., Dunbar R.B., Rose K.A., Zaunbrecher L.K. Effects of diagenesis on paleoclimate reconstructions from modern and young fossil corals. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2011, 75(21):6361-6373. 10.1016/j.gca.2011.08.026.
240. Schrag D.P. Rapid analysis of high-precision Sr/Ca ratios in corals and other marine carbonates. Paleoceanography 1999, 14(2):97-102. 10.1029/1998PA900025.
241. Seo I., Lee Y.I., Watanabe T., Yamano H., Shimamura M., Yoo C.M., Hyeong K. A skeletal Sr/Ca record preserved in Dipsastraea (Favia) speciosa and implications for coral Sr/Ca thermometry in mid-latitude regions. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2013, 14(8):2873-2885. 10.1002/ggge.20195.
242. Shackleton N. Oxygen isotope analyses and Pleistocene temperatures Re-assessed. Nature 1967, 215(5096):15-17.
243. Shackleton N.J. Attainment of isotopic equilibrium between ocean water and the benthonic foraminifera genus Uvigerina: isotopic changes in the ocean during the last glacial. Colloques Internationaux du C.N.R.S. 1974, 203-209. L. Labeyrie (Ed.).
244. Shapiro A. Growth rate, strength, and internal structure as environmental indicators in the reef-building coral, Acropora palmata. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs 1980, 12:1.
245. Shen G.T., Cole J.E., Lea D.W., Linn L.J., McConnaughey T.A., Fairbanks R.G. Surface ocean variability at Galápagos from 1936-1982: Calibration of geochemical tracers in corals. Paleoceanography 1992, 7(5):563-588. 10.1029/92PA01825.
246. Shen C.C., Lee T., Chen C.Y., Wang C.H., Dai C.F., Li L.A. The calibration of D [Sr/Ca] versus sea surface temperature relationship for Porites corals. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1996, 60(20):3849-3858. 10.1016/0016-7037(96)00205-0.
247. Shirai K., Kawashima T., Sowa K., Watanabe T., Nakaniori T., Takahata N., Arnakawa H., Sano Y. Minor and trace element incorporation into branching coral Acropora nobilis skeleton. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2008, 72(22):5386-5400. 10.1016/j.gca.2008.07.026.
248. Shirai K., Sowa K., Watanabe T., Sano Y., Nakamura T., Clode P. Visualization of sub-daily skeletal growth patterns in massive Porites corals grown in Sr-enriched seawater. J. Struct. Biol. 2012, 180(1):47-56. 10.1016/j.jsb.2012.05.017.
249. Sinclair D.J. Correlated trace element "vital effects" in tropical corals: A new geochemical tool for probing biomineralization. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2005, 69(13):3265-3284. 10.1016/j.gca.2005.02.030.
250. Sinclair D.J., Kinsley L.P.J., McCulloch M.T. High resolution analysis of trace elements in corals by laser ablation ICP-MS. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1998, 62(11):1889-1901. 10.1016/s0016-7037(98)00112-4.
251. Sinclair D.J., Williams B., Risk M. A biological origin for climate signals in corals - Trace element "vital effects" are ubiquitous in Scleractinian coral skeletons. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2006, 33(17). 10.1029/2006gl027183.
252. Smith S.V., Buddemeier R.W., Redalje R.C., Houck J.E. Strontium-calcium thermometry in coral skeletons. Science 1979, 204(4391):404-407. 10.1126/science.204.4391.404.
253. Smith J.M., Quinn T.M., Helmle K.P., Halley R.B. Reproducibility of geochemical and climatic signals in the Atlantic coral Montastraea faveolata. Paleoceanography 2006, 21(1). 10.1029/2005PA001187.
254. Smith T.M., Reynolds R.W., Peterson T.C., Lawrimore J. Improvements to NOAA's historical merged land-ocean surface temperature analysis (1880-2006). J. Clim. 2008, 21(10):2283-2296. 10.1175/2007jcli2100.1.
255. Sorauf J.E. Original structure and composition of Permian Rugose and Triassic Scleractinian corals. Palaeontology 1978, 21(2):321-340.
256. Sorauf J.E. Biomineralization, structure and diagenesis of the coelenterate skeleton. Acta Palaeontol. Pol. 1980, 25(3-4):327-343.
257. Sorauf J.E., Cuif J.-P. Biomineralization and diagenesis in the Scleractinia: part 2, diagenesis. Bulletin of the Tohoku University Museum 2001, 1:152-163.
258. Spiro B.F., Hansen H.J. Note on early diagenesis of some scleractinian corals from the Gulf of Eilat, Israel. Bull. Geol. Soc. Den. 1970, 20(1):72-78.
259. Stearn C.W., Scoffin T.P., Martindale W. Calcium carbonate budget of a fringing reef on the west coast of Barbados. Part 1. Zonation and productivity. Bull. Mar. Sci. 1977, 27(3):479-510.
260. Stolarski J. Three-dimensional micro- and nanostructural characteristics of the scleractinian coral skeleton: A biocalcification proxy. Acta Palaeontol. Pol. 2003, 48(4):497-530.
261. Stolarski J., Mazur M. Nanostructure of biogenic versus abiogenic calcium carbonate crystals. Acta Palaeontol. Pol. 2005, 50(4):847-865.
262. Stolarski J., Przenioslo R., Mazur M., Brunelli M. High-resolution synchrotron radiation studies on natural and thermally annealed scleractinian coral biominerals. J. Appl. Crystallogr. 2007, 40:2-9. 10.1107/s002188980604489x.
263. Stoll H.M., Schrag D.P. Effects of Quaternary sea level cycles on strontium in seawater. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1998, 62(7):1107-1118. 10.1016/s0016-7037(98)00042-8.
264. Studer T. Zweite Abtheilung der Anthozoa Polyactinia, welche wahrend der Reise S.M.S Corvette Gazelle um die Erded gesammelt wurden. Monatsberichte der Köinglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1878, 525-550.
265. Swart P.K., Healy G., Greer L., Lutz M., Saied A., Anderegg D., Dodge R.E., Rudnick D. The use of proxy chemical records in coral skeletons to ascertain past environmental conditions in Florida Bay. Estuaries 1999, 22(2B):384-397. 10.2307/1353206.
266. Swart P.K., Elderfield H., Greaves M.J. A high-resolution calibration of Sr/Ca thermometry using the Caribbean coral Montastraea annularis. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2002, 3. 10.1029/2002gc000306.
267. Taylor R.B., Barnes D.J., Lough J.M. Simple models of density band formation in massive corals. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 1993, 167(1):109-125. 10.1016/0022-0981(93)90187-s.
268. Todd P.A., Ladle R.J., Lewin-Koh N.J.I., Chou L.M. Genotype x environment interactions in transplanted clones of the massive corals Favia speciosa and Diploastrea heliopora. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 2004, 271:167-182. 10.3354/meps271167.
269. Trenberth K.E., Jones P.D., Ambenje P., Bojariu R., Easterling D., Klein Tank A., Parker D., Rahimzadeh F., Renwick J.A., Rusticucci M., Soden B., Zhai P. Observations: Surface and Atmospheric Climate Change. Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis 2007, 235-336. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. S. Solomon, D. Qin, M. Manning, Z.L. Chen, M. Marquis, K.B. Averyt, M. Tignor, H.L. Miller (Eds.).
270. Tribble G.W. Oganic matter oxidation and aragonite diagenesis in a coral reef. J. Sediment. Petrol. 1993, 63(3):523-527.
271. 18O vital effects in biogenic carbonates. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2012, 95:15-34. 10.1016/j.gca.2012.07.022.
272. Urey H.C., Lowenstam H.A., Epstein S., McKIinney C.R. Measurement of paleotemperatures and temepratures of the Upper Cretaceous of England, Denmark, and the southeastern United States. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 1951, 62(4):399-416. 10.1130/0016-7606(1951)62[399:mopato]2.0.co;2.
273. Vásquez-Bedoya L.F., Cohen A.L., Oppo D.W., Blanchon P. Corals record persistent multidecadal SST variability in the Atlantic Warm Pool since 1775 AD. Paleoceanography 2012, 27. 10.1029/2012PA002313.
274. Veizer J. Trace elements and isotopes in sedimentary carbonates. Rev. Mineral. 1983, 11:265-299.
275. Veron J.E.N. Corals of Australia and the Indo-Pacific 1986, Corals of Australia and the Indo-Pacific, (644 pp.).
276. Veron J.E.N. Corals of the world. Corals of the world 2000, vol. 1. (Volume 1, 463 pp.).
277. Veron J.E.N. Corals of the world. Corals of the world 2000, vol. 2. (Volume 2, 429 pp.).
278. Veron J.E.N. Corals of the world. Corals of the world 2000, vol. 3. (Volume 3, 490 pp.).
279. Veron J.E.N., Pichon M. Scleractinia of eastern Australia. Part 3. Families Agariciidae, Siderastreidae, Fungiidae, Oculinidae, Merulinidae, Mussidae, Pectiniidae, Caryophylliidae, Dendrophylliidae. Australian Institute of Marine Science Monograph Series 1980, 4:422.
280. Veron J.E.N., Wallace C.C. Scleractinia of eastern Australia. Part 5. Family Acroporidae. Australian Institute of Marine Science Monograph Series 1984, 6:485.
281. Wallace C.C. Staghorn corals of the world: a revision of the coral genus Acropora (Scleractinia; Astrocoeniina; Acroporidae) worldwide, with emphasis on morphology, phylogeny and biogeography. Staghorn corals of the world: a revision of the coral genus Acropora 1999, 421 pp.
282. Wallace C.C., Chen C.A., Fukami H., Muir P.R. Recognition of separate genera within Acropora based on new morphological, reproductive and genetic evidence from Acropora togianensis, and elevation of the subgenus Isopora Studer, 1878 to genus (Scleractinia: Astrocoeniidae; Acroporidae). Coral Reefs 2007, 26(2):231-239. 10.1007/s00338-007-0203-4.
283. Ward S. Two patterns of energy allocation for growth, reproduction and lipid storage in the scleractinian coral Pocillopora damicornis. Coral Reefs 1995, 14(2):87-90. 10.1007/bf00303428.
284. Watanabe T., Winter A., Oba T., Anzai R., Ishioroshi H. Evaluation of the fidelity of isotope records as an environmental proxy in the coral Montastraea. Coral Reefs 2002, 21(2):169-178. 10.1007/s00338-002-0218-9.
285. Watanabe T., Gagan M.K., Corrège T., Scott-Gagan H., Cowley J., Hantoro W.S. Oxygen isotope systematics in Diploastrea heliopora: New coral archive of tropical paleoclimate. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2003, 67(7):1349-1358. 10.1016/s0016-7037(02)01221-8.
286. Webb G.E., Nothdurft L.D., Kamber B.S., Kloprogge J.T., Zhao J.-X. Rare earth element geochemistry of scleractinian coral skeleton during meteoric diagenesis: a sequence through neomorphism of aragonite to calcite. Sedimentology 2009, 56(5):1433-1463. 10.1111/j.1365-3091.2008.01041.x.
287. Weber J.N., Woodhead P.M. Temperature dependence of oxygen-18 concentration in reef coral carbonates. J. Geophys. Res. 1972, 77(3):463-473. 10.1029/JC077i003p00463.
288. 12C ratio of skeletal carbonate deposited by the Caribbean reef-frame building coral Montastea annularis: further implications of a model for stable isotope fractionation by scleractinian corals. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1976, 40(1):31-39. 10.1016/0016-7037(76)90191-5.
289. Webster J.M., Davies P.J. Coral variation in two deep drill cores: significance for the Pleistocene development of the Great Barrier Reef. Sediment. Geol. 2003, 159(1-2):61-80. 10.1016/s0037-0738(03)00095-2.
290. Wei G., McCulloch M.T., Mortimer G., Deng W., Xie L. Evidence for ocean acidification in the Great Barrier Reef of Australia. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2009, 73(8):2332-2346. 10.1016/j.gca.2009.02.009.
291. Weil E., Knowlton N. A multi-character analysis of the Caribbean coral Montastrea annularis (Ellis and Solander, 1786) and its two sibling species, M. faveolata (Ellis and Solander, 1786) and M. Franksi (Gregory, 1895). Bull. Mar. Sci. 1994, 55(1):151-175.
292. Wellington G.M., Dunbar R.B., Merlen G. Calibration of stable oxygen isotope signatures in Galápagos corals. Paleoceanography 1996, 11(4):467-480. 10.1029/96PA01023.
293. Wells J.W. Scleractinia. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology F Coelenterata 1956, 328-444. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kansas, USA. R.C. Moore (Ed.).
294. Woodroffe C.D., Gagan M.K. Coral microatolls from the central Pacific record late Holocene El Nino. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2000, 27(10):1511-1514. 10.1029/2000gl011407.
295. Woodroffe C.D., McGregor H.V., Lambeck K., Smithers S.G., Fink D. Mid-Pacific microatolls record sea-level stability over the past 5000 yr. Geology 2012, 40(10):951-954. 10.1130/g33344.1.
296. Wu H.C., Grottoli A.G. Stable oxygen isotope records of corals and a sclerosponge in the Western Pacific warm pool. Coral Reefs 2010, 29(2):413-418. 10.1007/s00338-009-0576-7.
297. Wu H.C., Linsley B.K., Dassie E.P., Schiraldi B., deMenocal P.B. Oceanographic variability in the South Pacific Convergence Zone region over the last 210 years from multi-site coral Sr/Ca records. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2013, 14(5):1435-1453. 10.1029/2012gc004293.
298. Yu K.F., Zhao J.X. U-series dates of Great Barrier Reef corals suggest at least +0.7 m sea level similar to 7000 years ago. The Holocene 2010, 20(2):161-168. 10.1177/0959683609350387.
299. Yu K.F., Zhao J.X., Liu T.S., Wei G.H., Wang P.X., Collerson K.D. High-frequency winter cooling and reef coral mortality during the Holocene climatic optimum. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2004, 224(1-2):143-155. 10.1016/j.epsl.2004.04.036.
300. 18O, Sr/Ca and Mg/Ca records of Porites lutea corals from Leizhou Peninsula, northern South China Sea, and their applicability as paleoclimatic indicators. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 2005, 218(1-2):57-73. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2004.12.003.
301. 18O records of Porites lutea corals at Leizhou Peninsula, northern coast of South China Sea. Glob. Planet. Chang. 2005, 47(2-4):301-316. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2004.10.018.