메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 18, 2014, Pages 10163-10176

Intercontinental transport and deposition patterns of atmospheric mercury from anthropogenic emissions

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTHROPOGENIC SOURCE; ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION; ATMOSPHERIC TRANSPORT; EMISSION; MERCURY (ELEMENT); SEASONAL VARIATION;

EID: 84907916567     PISSN: 16807316     EISSN: 16807324     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/acp-14-10163-2014     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (38)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 84907910369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Atmospheric Deposition Program Illinois State Water Survey, Champaign, IL (last access: 20 May 2014)
    • AMNet: NADP's Atmospheric Mercury Network: Moving toward Total Mercury Deposition, National Atmospheric Deposition Program, Illinois State Water Survey, Champaign, IL (http://nadp.sws.uiuc.edu/amn/) (last access: 20 May 2014), 2009.
    • (2009) AMNet: NADP's Atmospheric Mercury Network: Moving Toward Total Mercury Deposition
  • 3
    • 84877263175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legacy impacts of all-time anthropogenic emissions on the global mercury cycle
    • Amos, H. M., Jacob, D. J., Streets, D. G., and Sunderland, E. M.: Legacy impacts of all-time anthropogenic emissions on the global mercury cycle, Global Biogeochem. Cy., 27, 410-421, doi10.1002/gbc.20040, 2013.
    • (2013) Global Biogeochem. Cy. , vol.27 , pp. 410-421
    • Amos, H.M.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Streets, D.G.3    Sunderland, E.M.4
  • 4
    • 19544366734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of mercury removal by O-3 and OH in the atmosphere
    • Calvert, J. G. and Lindberg, S. E.: Mechanisms of mercury removal by O-3 and OH in the atmosphere, Atmos. Environ., 39, 3355-3367, doi10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.01.055, 2005.
    • (2005) Atmos. Environ. , vol.39 , pp. 3355-3367
    • Calvert, J.G.1    Lindberg, S.E.2
  • 7
    • 35748980261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intercontinental transport of pollution and dust aerosols: Implications for regional air quality
    • Chin, Mian, Diehl, T., Ginoux, P., and Malm, W.: Intercontinental transport of pollution and dust aerosols: implications for regional air quality, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 5501-5517, doi10.5194/acp-7-5501-2007, 2007.
    • (2007) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.7 , pp. 5501-5517
    • Mian, C.1    Diehl, T.2    Ginoux, P.3    Malm, W.4
  • 8
    • 79953194355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric gaseous elemental mercury (GEM) over a coastal/rural site downwind of East China: Temporal variation and long-range transport
    • Ci, Z. J., Zhang, X. S., Wang, Z. W., and Niu, Z. C.: Atmospheric gaseous elemental mercury (GEM) over a coastal/rural site downwind of East China: temporal variation and long-range transport, Atmos. Environ., 45, 2480-2487, 2011a.
    • (2011) Atmos. Environ. , vol.45 , pp. 2480-2487
    • Ci, Z.J.1    Zhang, X.S.2    Wang, Z.W.3    Niu, Z.C.4
  • 9
    • 79953175970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and air-sea exchange of mercury (Hg) in the Yellow Sea
    • Ci, Z. J., Zhang, X. S., Wang, Z. W., Niu, Z. C., Diao, X. Y., and Wang, S. W.: Distribution and air-sea exchange of mercury (Hg) in the Yellow Sea, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 2881-2892, doi10.5194/acp-11-2881-2011, 2011b.
    • (2011) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.11 , pp. 2881-2892
    • Ci, Z.J.1    Zhang, X.S.2    Wang, Z.W.3    Niu, Z.C.4    Diao, X.Y.5    Wang, S.W.6
  • 10
    • 80455137335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global source-receptor relationships for mercury deposition under present-day and 2050 emissions scenarios
    • Corbitt, E. S., Jacob, D. J., Holmes, C. D., Streets, D. G., and Sunderland, E. M.: Global source-receptor relationships for mercury deposition under present-day and 2050 emissions scenarios, Environ. Sci. Technol., 45, 10477-10484, doi10.1021/es202496y, 2011.
    • (2011) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , pp. 10477-10484
    • Corbitt, E.S.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Holmes, C.D.3    Streets, D.G.4    Sunderland, E.M.5
  • 11
    • 84878224971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury as a Global Pollutant: Sources, Pathways, Effects and Policies
    • Driscoll, C. T., Mason, R. P., Chan, H. M., Jacob, D. J., and Pirrone, N.: Mercury as a Global Pollutant: Sources, Pathways, Effects and Policies, Environ. Sci. Technol., 47, 4967-4983, doi10.1021/es305071v, 2013.
    • (2013) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.47 , pp. 4967-4983
    • Driscoll, C.T.1    Mason, R.P.2    Chan, H.M.3    Jacob, D.J.4    Pirrone, N.5
  • 12
    • 33746607292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury speciation in coal-fired power plant plumes observed at three surface sites in the southeastern US
    • Edgerton, E. S., Hartsell, B. E., and Jansen, J. J.: Mercury speciation in coal-fired power plant plumes observed at three surface sites in the southeastern US, Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 4563-4570, doi10.1021/es0515607, 2006.
    • (2006) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.40 , pp. 4563-4570
    • Edgerton, E.S.1    Hartsell, B.E.2    Jansen, J.J.3
  • 14
  • 15
    • 38849191710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total gaseous mercury concentrations in ambient air in the eastern slope of Mt. Gongga, south-eastern fringe of the Tibetan plateau, China
    • Fu, X. W., Feng, X. B., Zhu, W. Z., Wang, S. F., and Lu, J. L.: Total gaseous mercury concentrations in ambient air in the eastern slope of Mt. Gongga, south-eastern fringe of the Tibetan plateau, China, Atmos. Environ., 42, 970-979, 2008a.
    • (2008) Atmos. Environ. , vol.42 , pp. 970-979
    • Fu, X.W.1    Feng, X.B.2    Zhu, W.Z.3    Wang, S.F.4    Lu, J.L.5
  • 16
    • 40149100763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total particulate and reactive gaseous mercury in ambient air on the eastern slope of the Mt. Gongga area, China
    • Fu, X. W., Feng, X. B., Zhu, W. Z., Zheng, W., Wang, S. F., and Lu, J. Y.: Total particulate and reactive gaseous mercury in ambient air on the eastern slope of the Mt. Gongga area, China, Appl. Geochem., 23, 408-418, 2008b.
    • (2008) Appl. Geochem. , vol.23 , pp. 408-418
    • Fu, X.W.1    Feng, X.B.2    Zhu, W.Z.3    Zheng, W.4    Wang, S.F.5    Lu, J.Y.6
  • 17
    • 77949367656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated atmospheric deposition and dynamics of mercury in a remote upland forest of southwestern China
    • GMOS last access: 16~July~2014.
    • Fu, X. W., Feng, X. B., Zhu, W. Z., Rothenberg, S., Yao, H., and Zhang, H.: Elevated atmospheric deposition and dynamics of mercury in a remote upland forest of southwestern China, Environ. Pollut., 158, 2324-2333, 2010. GMOS: http://www.gmos.eu, last access: 16~July~2014.
    • (2010) Environ. Pollut. , vol.158 , pp. 2324-2333
    • Fu, X.W.1    Feng, X.B.2    Zhu, W.Z.3    Rothenberg, S.4    Yao, H.5    Zhang, H.6
  • 18
    • 33845675677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global lifetime of elemental mercury against oxidation by atomic bromine in the free troposphere
    • Holmes, C. D., Jacob, D. J., and Yang, X.: Global lifetime of elemental mercury against oxidation by atomic bromine in the free troposphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L20808, doi10.1029/2006GL027176, 2006.
    • (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33 , pp. L20808
    • Holmes, C.D.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Yang, X.3
  • 19
    • 63149195972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources and deposition of reactive gaseous mercury in the marine atmosphere
    • Holmes, C. D., Jacob, D. J., Mason, R. P., and Jaffe, D. A.: Sources and deposition of reactive gaseous mercury in the marine atmosphere, Atmos. Environ., 43, 2278-2285, doi10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.01.051, 2009.
    • (2009) Atmos. Environ. , vol.43 , pp. 2278-2285
    • Holmes, C.D.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Mason, R.P.3    Jaffe, D.A.4
  • 20
    • 78650391769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global atmospheric model for mercury including oxidation by bromine atoms
    • Holmes, C. D., Jacob, D. J., Corbitt, E. S., Mao, J., Yang, X., Talbot, R., and Slemr, F.: Global atmospheric model for mercury including oxidation by bromine atoms, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 12037-12057, doi10.5194/acp-10-12037-2010, 2010.
    • (2010) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.10 , pp. 12037-12057
    • Holmes, C.D.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Corbitt, E.S.3    Mao, J.4    Yang, X.5    Talbot, R.6    Slemr, F.7
  • 21
    • 84891984509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Our current understanding of major chemical and physical processes affecting mercury dynamics in the atmosphere and at air-water/terrestrial interfaces
    • edited by: Pirrone, N. and Mason, R. P chap. 14, Springer
    • Hynes, A., Donohoue, D., Goodsite, M., Hedgecock, I., Pirrone, N., and Mason, R.: Our current understanding of major chemical and physical processes affecting mercury dynamics in the atmosphere and at air-water/terrestrial interfaces, in: Mercury Fate and Transport in the Global Atmosphere, edited by: Pirrone, N. and Mason, R. P., chap. 14, Springer, 322-344, 2009.
    • (2009) Mercury Fate and Transport in the Global Atmosphere , pp. 322-344
    • Hynes, A.1    Donohoue, D.2    Goodsite, M.3    Hedgecock, I.4    Pirrone, N.5    Mason, R.6
  • 22
    • 42949179449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources, fate and transport of atmospheric mercury from Asia
    • Jaffe, D. and Strode, S.: Sources, fate and transport of atmospheric mercury from Asia, Environ. Chem., 5, 121-126, 2008.
    • (2008) Environ Chem. , vol.5 , pp. 121-126
    • Jaffe, D.1    Strode, S.2
  • 23
    • 16844367617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term atmospheric mercury wet deposition at Underhill, Vermont
    • Keeler, G. J., Gratz, L. E., and Al-Wali, K.: Long-term atmospheric mercury wet deposition at Underhill, Vermont, Ecotoxicology, 14, 71-83, doi10.1007/s10646-004-6260-3, 2005.
    • (2005) Ecotoxicology , vol.14 , pp. 71-83
    • Keeler, G.J.1    Gratz, L.E.2    Al-Wali, K.3
  • 24
    • 67349191864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of atmospheric speciated mercury concentrations (TGM, Hg(II) and Hg(p)) in Seoul, Korea
    • Kim, S. H., Han, Y. J., Holsen, T. M., and Yi, S. M.: Characteristics of atmospheric speciated mercury concentrations (TGM, Hg(II) and Hg(p)) in Seoul, Korea, Atmos. Environ., 43, 3267-3274, doi10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.02.038, 2009.
    • (2009) Atmos. Environ. , vol.43 , pp. 3267-3274
    • Kim, S.H.1    Han, Y.J.2    Holsen, T.M.3    Yi, S.M.4
  • 25
    • 84862085371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of uncertainties in measurements and mode for oxidised and particle-bound mercury
    • Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
    • Kos, G., Ryzhkov, A., and Dastoor, A.: Analysis of uncertainties in measurements and mode for oxidised and particle-bound mercury, 10th International Conference on Mercury as a Global Pollutant, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, 2011.
    • (2011) 10th International Conference on Mercury As A Global Pollutant
    • Kos, G.1    Ryzhkov, A.2    Dastoor, A.3
  • 26
    • 0036111876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A non-steady-state compartmental model of global-scale mercury biogeochemistry with interhemispheric gradients
    • Lamborg, C. H., Fitzgerald, W. F., O'Donnell, J., and Torgersen, T.: A non-steady-state compartmental model of global-scale mercury biogeochemistry with interhemispheric gradients, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac., 66, 1105-1118, doi10.1016/S0016-7037(01)00841-9, 2002.
    • (2002) Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac. , vol.66 , pp. 1105-1118
    • Lamborg, C.H.1    Fitzgerald, W.F.2    O'Donnell, J.3    Torgersen, T.4
  • 28
    • 0034921244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints from Pb-210 and Be-7 on wet deposition and transport in a global three-dimensional chemical tracer model driven by assimilated meteorological fields
    • Liu, H. Y., Jacob, D. J., Bey, I., and Yantosca, R. M.: Constraints from Pb-210 and Be-7 on wet deposition and transport in a global three-dimensional chemical tracer model driven by assimilated meteorological fields, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 12109-12128, doi10.1029/2000jd900839, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 12109-12128
    • Liu, H.Y.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Bey, I.3    Yantosca, R.M.4
  • 29
    • 37649004519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential influence of inter-continental transport of sulfate aerosols on air quality
    • Liu, J. F. and Mauzerall, D. L.: Potential influence of inter-continental transport of sulfate aerosols on air quality, Environ. Res. Lett., 2, 045029, doi10.1088/1748-9326/2/4/045029, 2007.
    • (2007) Environ. Res. Lett. , vol.2 , pp. 045029
    • Liu, J.F.1    Mauzerall, D.L.2
  • 30
    • 67651045849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating inter-continental transport of fine aerosols: 1 Methodology, global aerosol distribution and optical depth
    • Liu, J. F., Mauzerall, D. L., Horowitz, L. W., Ginoux, P., and Fiore, A. M.: Evaluating inter-continental transport of fine aerosols: (1) Methodology, global aerosol distribution and optical depth, Atmos. Environ., 43, 4327-4338, doi10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.03.054, 2009a.
    • (2009) Atmos. Environ. , vol.43 , pp. 4327-4338
    • Liu, J.F.1    Mauzerall, D.L.2    Horowitz, L.W.3    Ginoux, P.4    Fiore, A.M.5
  • 31
    • 67651051858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating inter-continental transport of fine aerosols: 2 Global health impact
    • Liu, J. F., Mauzerall, D. L., and Horowitz, L. W.: Evaluating inter-continental transport of fine aerosols: (2) Global health impact, Atmos. Environ., 43, 4339-4347, doi10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.05.032, 2009b.
    • (2009) Atmos. Environ. , vol.43 , pp. 4339-4347
    • Liu, J.F.1    Mauzerall, D.L.2    Horowitz, L.W.3
  • 33
    • 79960974036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury deposition in Southern New Hampshire 2006-2009
    • Lombard, M. A. S., Bryce, J. G., Mao, H., and Talbot, R.: Mercury deposition in Southern New Hampshire, 2006-2009, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 7657-7668, doi10.5194/acp-11-7657-2011, 2011.
    • (2011) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.11 , pp. 7657-7668
    • Lombard, M.A.S.1    Bryce, J.G.2    Mao, H.3    Talbot, R.4
  • 34
    • 84856713084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation and fate of oxidized mercury in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere
    • Lyman, S. N. and Jaffe, D. A.: Formation and fate of oxidized mercury in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere, Nat. Geosci., 5, 114-117, doi10.1038/ngeo1353, 2012.
    • (2012) Nat. Geosci. , vol.5 , pp. 114-117
    • Lyman, S.N.1    Jaffe, D.A.2
  • 36
    • 84907913874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • last access: 27~June~2014
    • Minamata Convention on Mercury, http://www.mercuryconvention.org, last access: 27~June~2014.
    • Minamata Convention on Mercury
  • 37
    • 33745149391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global anthropogenic mercury emission inventory for 2000
    • Pacyna, E. G., Pacyna, J. M., Steenhuisen, F., and Wilson, S.: Global anthropogenic mercury emission inventory for 2000, Atmos. Environ., 40, 4048-4063, doi10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.03.041, 2006.
    • (2006) Atmos environ , vol.40 , pp. 4048-4063
    • Pacyna, E.G.1    Pacyna, J.M.2    Steenhuisen, F.3    Wilson, S.4
  • 38
    • 77953613903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global emission of mercury to the atmosphere from anthropogenic sources in 2005 and projections to 2020
    • Pacyna, E. G., Pacyna, J. M., Sundseth, K., Munthe, J., Kindbom, K., Wilson, S., Steenhuisen, F., and Maxson, P.: Global emission of mercury to the atmosphere from anthropogenic sources in 2005 and projections to 2020, Atmos. Environ., 44, 2487-2499, doi10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.06.009, 2010.
    • (2010) Atmos. Environ. , vol.44 , pp. 2487-2499
    • Pacyna, E.G.1    Pacyna, J.M.2    Sundseth, K.3    Munthe, J.4    Kindbom, K.5    Wilson, S.6    Steenhuisen, F.7    Maxson, P.8
  • 41
    • 33845925859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of mercury emission, transport and deposition in North America, Atmos
    • Philip, K. G., Deyong, W., Fan, M., Fuquan, Y., and James, J. S.: Modeling of mercury emission, transport and deposition in North America, Atmos. Environ., 41, 1135-1149, doi10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.10.005, 2007.
    • (2007) Environ. , vol.41 , pp. 1135-1149
    • Philip, K.G.1    Deyong, W.2    Fan, M.3    Fuquan, Y.4    James, J.S.5
  • 44
    • 0037106959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 14 500 year record of the accumulation of atmospheric mercury in peat: Volcanic signals, anthropogenic influences and a correlation to bromine accumulation
    • Roos-Barraclough, F., Martinez-Cortizas, A., Garcia-Rodeja, E., and Shotyk, W.: A 14 500 year record of the accumulation of atmospheric mercury in peat: volcanic signals, anthropogenic influences and a correlation to bromine accumulation, Earth Planet. Sc. Lett., 202, 435-451, doi10.1016/S0012-821X(02)00805-1, 2002.
    • (2002) Earth Planet. Sc. Lett. , vol.202 , pp. 435-451
    • Roos-Barraclough, F.1    Martinez-Cortizas, A.2    Garcia-Rodeja, E.3    Shotyk, W.4
  • 45
    • 0032032714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric mercury-An overview
    • Schroeder, W. H. and Munthe, J.: Atmospheric mercury-An overview, Atmos. Environ., 32, 809-822, doi10.1016/S1352-2310(97)00293-8, 1998.
    • (1998) Atmos. Environ. , vol.32 , pp. 809-822
    • Schroeder, W.H.1    Munthe, J.2
  • 49
    • 34548150779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric mercury chemistry: Sensitivity of global model simulations to chemical reactions
    • Seigneur, C., Vijayaraghavan, K., and Lohman, K.: Atmospheric mercury chemistry: Sensitivity of global model simulations to chemical reactions, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D22306, doi10.1029/2005jd006780, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111 , pp. D22306
    • Seigneur, C.1    Vijayaraghavan, K.2    Lohman, K.3
  • 50
    • 45449110200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and spatial patterns of mercury wet deposition in the United States: Constraints on the contribution from North American anthropogenic sources
    • Selin, N. E. and Jacob D. J.: Seasonal and spatial patterns of mercury wet deposition in the United States: constraints on the contribution from North American anthropogenic sources, Atmos. Environ., 42, 5193-5204, doi10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.02.069, 2008.
    • (2008) Atmos. Environ. , vol.42 , pp. 5193-5204
    • Selin, N.E.1    Jacob, D.J.2
  • 51
    • 34248674655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical cycling and deposition of atmospheric mercury: Global constraints from observations
    • Selin, N. E., Jacob, D. J., Park, R. J., Yantosca, R. M., Strode, S., Jaegle, L., and Jaffe, D.: Chemical cycling and deposition of atmospheric mercury: Global constraints from observations, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D02308, doi10.1029/2006JD007450, 2007.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112 , pp. D02308
    • Selin, N.E.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Park, R.J.3    Yantosca, R.M.4    Strode, S.5    Jaegle, L.6    Jaffe, D.7
  • 52
    • 42149128857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global 3-D land-ocean-atmosphere model for mercury: Present-day versus preindustrial cycles and anthropogenic enrichment factors for deposition
    • Selin, N. E., Jacob, D. J., Yantosca, R. M., Strode, S., Jaegle, L., and Sunderland, E. M.: Global 3-D land-ocean-atmosphere model for mercury: present-day versus preindustrial cycles and anthropogenic enrichment factors for deposition, Global Biogeochem. Cy., 22, GB2011, doi10.1029/2007GB003040, 2008.
    • (2008) Global Biogeochem. Cy. , vol.22 , pp. GB2011
    • Selin, N.E.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Yantosca, R.M.3    Strode, S.4    Jaegle, L.5    Sunderland, E.M.6
  • 53
    • 77149143826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of mercury exposure for U.S. Seafood Consumers: Implications for policy
    • Selin, N. E. Sunderland, E. M., Knightes, C. D., and Mason, R. P.: Sources of Mercury Exposure for U.S. Seafood Consumers: Implications for Policy, Environ. Health Persp., 118, 137-143, doi10.1289/ehp.0900811, 2010.
    • (2010) Environ. Health Persp. , vol.118 , pp. 137-143
    • Selin Sunderland, E.N.E.M.1    Knightes, C.D.2    Mason, R.P.3
  • 54
    • 63049131515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gaseous elemental and reactive mercury in Southern New Hampshire
    • Sigler, J. M., Mao, H., and Talbot, R.: Gaseous elemental and reactive mercury in Southern New Hampshire, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 1929-1942, doi10.5194/acp-9-1929-2009, 2009.
    • (2009) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.9 , pp. 1929-1942
    • Sigler, J.M.1    Mao, H.2    Talbot, R.3
  • 56
    • 84864583087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-decadal decline of mercury in the North Atlantic atmosphere explained by changing subsurface seawater concentrations
    • Soerensen, A. L., Jacob, D. J., Streets, D. G., Witt, M. L. I., Ebinghaus, R., Mason, R. P., Andersson, M., and Sunderland, E. M.: Multi-decadal decline of mercury in the North Atlantic atmosphere explained by changing subsurface seawater concentrations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L21810, doi10.1029/2012GL053736, 2012.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39 , pp. L21810
    • Soerensen, A.L.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Streets, D.G.3    Witt, M.L.I.4    Ebinghaus, R.5    Mason, R.P.6    Andersson, M.7    Sunderland, E.M.8
  • 58
    • 81155160940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of uncertainties in atmospheric modeling of mercury chemistry I. Uncertainties in existing kinetic parameters-fundamental limitations and the importance of heterogeneous chemistry
    • Subir, M., Ariya, P. A., and Dastoor, A. P.: A review of uncertainties in atmospheric modeling of mercury chemistry I. Uncertainties in existing kinetic parameters-fundamental limitations and the importance of heterogeneous chemistry, Atmos. Environ., 45, 5664-5676, doi10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.04.046, 2011.
    • (2011) Atmos. Environ. , vol.45 , pp. 5664-5676
    • Subir, M.1    Ariya, P.A.2    Dastoor, A.P.3
  • 59
    • 0242585367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of mercury over the Atlantic Ocean in 1996 and 1999-2001
    • Temme, C., Slemr, F., Ebinghaus, R., and Einax, J. W.: Distribution of mercury over the Atlantic Ocean in 1996 and 1999-2001, Atmos. Environ., 37, 1889-1897, doi10.1016/S1352-2310(03)00069-4, 2003.
    • (2003) Atmos. Environ. , vol.37 , pp. 1889-1897
    • Temme, C.1    Slemr, F.2    Ebinghaus, R.3    Einax, J.W.4
  • 61
    • 84892562848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNEP: Global Mercury Assessment 2013 UNEP Chemicals Branch, Geneva, Switzerland
    • UNEP: Global Mercury Assessment 2013: Sources, Emissions, Releases and Environmental Transport, UNEP Chemicals Branch, Geneva, Switzerland, 2013.
    • (2013) Sources, Emissions, Releases and Environmental Transport
  • 63
    • 67649389361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric mercury in Changbai mountain area, northeastern china II: The distribution of reactive gaseous mercury and particulate mercury and mercury deposition fluxes
    • Wan, Q., Feng, X. B., Lu, J., Zheng, W., Song, X. J., Li, P., Han, S. J., and Xu, H.: Atmospheric mercury in Changbai mountain area, northeastern china II: The distribution of reactive gaseous mercury and particulate mercury and mercury deposition fluxes, Environ. Res., 109, 721-727, 2009a.
    • (2009) Environ Res. , vol.109 , pp. 721-727
    • Wan, Q.1    Feng, X.B.2    Lu, J.3    Zheng, W.4    Song, X.J.5    Li, P.6    Han, S.J.7    Xu, H.8
  • 64
    • 61749083364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric mercury in Changbai mountain area, northeastern China I: The seasonal distribution pattern of total gaseous mercury and its potential sources
    • Wan, Q., Feng, X. B., Lu, J. L., Zheng, W., Song, X. J., Han, S. J., and Xu, H.: Atmospheric mercury in Changbai mountain area, northeastern China I: The seasonal distribution pattern of total gaseous mercury and its potential sources, Environ. Res., 109, 201-206, 2009b.
    • (2009) Environ Res. , vol.109 , pp. 201-206
    • Wan, Q.1    Feng, X.B.2    Lu, J.L.3    Zheng, W.4    Song, X.J.5    Han, S.J.6    Xu, H.7
  • 66
    • 34548235848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gaseous elemental mercury concentration in atmosphere at urban and remote sites in china
    • Wang, Z. W., Chen, Z. S., Duan, N., and Zhang, X. S.: Gaseous elemental mercury concentration in atmosphere at urban and remote sites in china, J. Environ. Sci.-China, 19, 176-180, 2007.
    • (2007) J. Environ. Sci.-China , vol.19 , pp. 176-180
    • Wang, Z.W.1    Chen, Z.S.2    Duan, N.3    Zhang, X.S.4
  • 67
    • 0024472311 scopus 로고
    • Parameterization of surface resistances to gaseous dry deposition in regional-scale numerical-models
    • Wesely, M. L.: Parameterization of surface resistances to gaseous dry deposition in regional-scale numerical-models, Atmos. Environ., 23, 1293-1304, doi10.1016/0004-6981(89)90153-4, 1989.
    • (1989) Atmos. Environ. , vol.23 , pp. 1293-1304
    • Wesely, M.L.1
  • 68
    • 33745211877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the spatial distribution of global anthropogenic mercury atmospheric emission inventories
    • Wilson, S. J., Steenhuisen, F., Pacyna, J. M., and Pacyna, E. G.: Mapping the spatial distribution of global anthropogenic mercury atmospheric emission inventories, Atmos. Environ., 40, 4621-4632, doi10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.03.042, 2006.
    • (2006) Atmos. Environ. , vol.40 , pp. 4621-4632
    • Wilson, S.J.1    Steenhuisen, F.2    Pacyna, J.M.3    Pacyna, E.G.4
  • 69
    • 84899456609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of Speciated Atmospheric Mercury a High-altitude Background station in the Shangri-La area of Tibetan Plateau, China
    • Halifax, Canada
    • Zhang, H.: Concentrations of Speciated Atmospheric Mercury a High-altitude Background station in the Shangri-La area of Tibetan Plateau, China, in: 10th International Conference on Mercury as a Global Pollutant, Halifax, Canada, 2011.
    • (2011) 10th International Conference on Mercury As A Global Pollutant
    • Zhang, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.