메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 437-444

Enhanced recovery programmes for patients undergoing radical cystectomy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; MU OPIATE RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST;

EID: 84905992995     PISSN: 17594812     EISSN: 17594820     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nrurol.2014.164     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (21)

References (105)
  • 1
    • 0030926036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimodal approach to control postoperative pathophysiology and rehabilitation
    • Kehlet, H. Multimodal approach to control postoperative pathophysiology and rehabilitiation. Br. J. Anaesth. 78, 606-617 (1997). (Pubitemid 27226381)
    • (1997) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.78 , Issue.5 , pp. 606-617
    • Kehlet, H.1
  • 2
    • 79955867383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NHS Institute for Innovation and Improvement
    • NHS Institute for Innovation and Improvement. Enhanced Recovery Programme [online], http://www.institute.nhs.uk/quality-and-service- improvement-tools/ quality-and-service- improvement-tools/enhanced-recovery- programme.html (2008).
    • (2008) Enhanced Recovery Programme [Online]
  • 3
    • 84887619340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for perioperative care after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS®) society recommendations
    • Cerantola, Y. et al. Guidelines for perioperative care after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) society recommendations. Clin. Nutr. 32, 879-887 (2013).
    • (2013) Clin. Nutr. , vol.32 , pp. 879-887
    • Cerantola, Y.1
  • 4
    • 84877151250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient education outcomes in surgery: A systematic review from 2004 to 2010
    • Ronco, M., Iona, L., Fabbro, C., Bulfone, G. & Palese, A. Patient education outcomes in surgery: a systematic review from 2004 to 2010. Int. J. Evid. Based Healthc. 10, 309-323 (2012).
    • (2012) Int. J. Evid. Based Healthc. , vol.10 , pp. 309-323
    • Ronco, M.1    Iona, L.2    Fabbro, C.3    Bulfone, G.4    Palese, A.5
  • 5
    • 84856012255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A brief relaxation intervention reduces stress and improves surgical wound healing response: A randomised trial
    • Broadbent, E. et al. A brief relaxation intervention reduces stress and improves surgical wound healing response: a randomised trial. Brain Behav. Immun. 26, 212-217 (2012).
    • (2012) Brain Behav. Immun. , vol.26 , pp. 212-217
    • Broadbent, E.1
  • 6
    • 0032215459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological influences on surgical recovery: Perspectives from psychoneuroimmunology
    • Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K., Page, G. G., Marucha, P. T., MacCallum, R. C. & Glaser, R. Psychological influences on surgical recovery. Perspectives from psychoneuroimmunology. Am. Psychol. 53, 1209-1218 (1998). (Pubitemid 128458596)
    • (1998) American Psychologist , vol.53 , Issue.11 , pp. 1209-1218
    • Kiecolt-Glaser, J.K.1    Page, G.G.2    Marucha, P.T.3    MacCallum, R.C.4    Glaser, R.5
  • 7
    • 84863989906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of perioperative psychological intervention on fatigue after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A randomized controlled trial
    • Kahokehr, A., Broadbent, E., Wheeler, B. R., Sammour, T. & Hill, A. G. The effect of perioperative psychological intervention on fatigue after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trial. Surg. Endosc. 26, 1730-1736 (2012).
    • (2012) Surg. Endosc. , vol.26 , pp. 1730-1736
    • Kahokehr, A.1    Broadbent, E.2    Wheeler, B.R.3    Sammour, T.4    Hill, A.G.5
  • 8
    • 60249091501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking and alcohol intervention before surgery: Evidence for best practice
    • Tonnesen, H., Nielsen, P. R., Lauritzen, J. B. & Moller, A. M. Smoking and alcohol intervention before surgery: evidence for best practice. Br. J. Anaesth. 102, 297-306 (2009).
    • (2009) Br. J. Anaesth. , vol.102 , pp. 297-306
    • Tonnesen, H.1    Nielsen, P.R.2    Lauritzen, J.B.3    Moller, A.M.4
  • 10
    • 79957604783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of preoperative smoking cessation interventions on postoperative complications
    • Mastracci, T. M. et al. Effect of preoperative smoking cessation interventions on postoperative complications. J. Am. Coll. Surg. 212, 1094-1096 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Am. Coll. Surg. , vol.212 , pp. 1094-1096
    • Mastracci, T.M.1
  • 12
    • 18744398452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative intensive, community-based vs. Traditional stoma education: A randomized, controlled trial
    • DOI 10.1007/s10350-004-0897-0
    • Chaudhri, S., Brown, L., Hassan, I. & Horgan, A. F. Preoperative intensive, community-based vs. traditional stoma education: a randomized, controlled trial. Dis. Colon Rectum 48, 504-509 (2005). (Pubitemid 40767873)
    • (2005) Diseases of the Colon and Rectum , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 504-509
    • Chaudhri, S.1    Brown, L.2    Hassan, I.3    Horgan, A.F.4
  • 13
    • 34548745797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does preoperative teaching and stoma site marking affect surgical outcomes in patients undergoing ostomy surgery?
    • Colwell, J. C. & Gray, M. Does preoperative teaching and stoma site marking affect surgical outcomes in patients undergoing ostomy surgery? J. Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 34, 492-496 (2007).
    • (2007) J. Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. , vol.34 , pp. 492-496
    • Colwell, J.C.1    Gray, M.2
  • 14
    • 84887922328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Urostomy Education Scale: A reliable and valid tool to evaluate urostomy self-care skills among cystectomy patients
    • Kristensen, S. A., Laustsen, S., Kiesbye, B. & Jensen, B. T. The Urostomy Education Scale: a reliable and valid tool to evaluate urostomy self-care skills among cystectomy patients. J. Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 40, 611-617 (2013).
    • (2013) J. Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. , vol.40 , pp. 611-617
    • Kristensen, S.A.1    Laustsen, S.2    Kiesbye, B.3    Jensen, B.T.4
  • 15
    • 77954806236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional status, nutrition practices and post-operative complications in patients with gastrointestinal cancer
    • Garth, A. K., Newsome, C. M., Simmance, N. & Crowe, T. C. Nutritional status, nutrition practices and post-operative complications in patients with gastrointestinal cancer. J. Hum. Nutr. Diet. 23, 393-401 (2010).
    • (2010) J. Hum. Nutr. Diet. , vol.23 , pp. 393-401
    • Garth, A.K.1    Newsome, C.M.2    Simmance, N.3    Crowe, T.C.4
  • 16
    • 84888642302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are patients at nutritional risk more prone to complications after major urological surgery
    • Cerantola, Y. et al. Are patients at nutritional risk more prone to complications after major urological surgery. J. Urol. 190, 2126-2132 (2013).
    • (2013) J. Urol. , vol.190 , pp. 2126-2132
    • Cerantola, Y.1
  • 17
    • 65049090816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective assessment of malnutrition in urological patients
    • Karl, A. et al. Prospective assessment of malnutrition in urological patients. Urology 73, 1072-1076 (2009).
    • (2009) Urology , vol.73 , pp. 1072-1076
    • Karl, A.1
  • 18
    • 78649984635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of preoperative nutritional deficiency on mortality after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer
    • Gregg, J. R. et al. Effect of preoperative nutritional deficiency on mortality after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer. J. Urol. 185, 90-96 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Urol. , vol.185 , pp. 90-96
    • Gregg, J.R.1
  • 19
    • 84898244008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary points and consensus recommendations from the North American Surgical Nutrition Summit
    • McClave, S. A. et al. Summary points and consensus recommendations from the North American Surgical Nutrition Summit. JPEN J. Parenter. Enteral Nutr. 37, 99S-105S (2013).
    • (2013) JPEN J. Parenter. Enteral Nutr. , vol.37
    • McClave, S.A.1
  • 20
    • 79952311339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perioperative use of arginine-supplemented diets: A systematic review of the evidence
    • Drover, J. W. et al. Perioperative use of arginine-supplemented diets: a systematic review of the evidence. J. Am. Coll. Surg. 212, 385-399 (2012).
    • (2012) J. Am. Coll. Surg. , vol.212 , pp. 385-399
    • Drover, J.W.1
  • 22
    • 34249775820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative mechanical preparation of the colon: The patient's experience
    • Jung, B. et al. Preoperative mechanical preparation of the colon: the patient's experience. BMC Surg. 7, 5 (2007).
    • (2007) BMC Surg. , vol.7 , pp. 5
    • Jung, B.1
  • 24
    • 78751644311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No advantage is gained by preoperative bowel preparation in radical cystectomy and ileal conduit: A randomized controlled trial of 86 patients
    • Xu, R., Zhao, X., Zhong, Z. & Zhang, L. No advantage is gained by preoperative bowel preparation in radical cystectomy and ileal conduit: a randomized controlled trial of 86 patients. Int. Urol. Nephrol. 42, 947-950 (2010).
    • (2010) Int. Urol. Nephrol. , vol.42 , pp. 947-950
    • Xu, R.1    Zhao, X.2    Zhong, Z.3    Zhang, L.4
  • 25
    • 0036096320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is mechanical bowel preparation necessary in patients undergoing cystectomy and urinary diversion?
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1464-410X.2002.02780.x
    • Shafii, M., Murphy, D. M., Donovan, M. G. & Hickey, D. P. Is mechanical bowel preparation necessary in patients undergoing cystectomy and urinary diversion? BJU Int. 89, 879-881 (2002). (Pubitemid 34535419)
    • (2002) BJU International , vol.89 , Issue.9 , pp. 879-881
    • Shafii, M.1    Murphy, D.M.2    Donovan, M.G.3    Hickey, D.P.4
  • 26
    • 85095397911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative fasting for adults to prevent perioperative complications
    • Art. No.: CD004423
    • Brady, M., Kinn, S. & Stuart, P. Preoperative fasting for adults to prevent perioperative complications. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 4. Art. No.: CD004423. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004423.
    • Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , Issue.4
    • Brady, M.1    Kinn, S.2    Stuart, P.3
  • 27
    • 33748432579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modern preoperative fasting guidelines: A summary of the present recommendations and remaining questions
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bpa.2006.03.002, PII S1521689606000255, Pre-Operative Fasting
    • Søreide, E. & Ljungqvist, O. Modern preoperative fasting guidelines: a summary of the present recommendations and remaining questions. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Anaesthesiol. 20, 483-491 (2006). (Pubitemid 44339426)
    • (2006) Best Practice and Research: Clinical Anaesthesiology , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 483-491
    • Soreide, E.1    Ljungqvist, O.2
  • 28
    • 80054707928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perioperative fasting in adults and children: Guidelines from the European Society of Anaesthesiology
    • Smith, I. et al. Perioperative fasting in adults and children: guidelines from the European Society of Anaesthesiology. Eur. J. Anaesthesiol. 28, 556-569 (2011).
    • (2011) Eur. J. Anaesthesiol. , vol.28 , pp. 556-569
    • Smith, I.1
  • 30
    • 84862880593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhoads lecture 2011: Insulin resistance and enhanced recovery after surgery
    • Ljungqvist, O. Jonathan E. Rhoads lecture 2011: insulin resistance and enhanced recovery after surgery. JPEN J. Parenter. Enteral Nutr. 36, 389-398 (2012).
    • (2012) JPEN J. Parenter. Enteral Nutr. , vol.36 , pp. 389-398
    • Ljungqvist, O.1    Jonathan, E.2
  • 31
    • 33748271474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic effects of fasting and surgery
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bpa.2006.02.004, PII S1521689606000218, Pre-Operative Fasting
    • Nygren, J. The metabolic effects of fasting and surgery. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Anaesthesiol. 20, 429-438 (2006). (Pubitemid 44317681)
    • (2006) Best Practice and Research: Clinical Anaesthesiology , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 429-438
    • Nygren, J.1
  • 32
    • 0021180148 scopus 로고
    • The effect of pre-operative glucose loading on postoperative nitrogen metabolism
    • Crowe, P. J., Dennison, A. & Royle, G. T. The effect of pre-operative glucose loading on postoperative nitrogen metabolism. Br. J. Surg. 71, 635-637 (1984). (Pubitemid 14098956)
    • (1984) British Journal of Surgery , vol.71 , Issue.8 , pp. 635-637
    • Crowe, P.J.1    Dennison, A.2    Royle, G.T.3
  • 33
    • 36349006361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized clinical trial of the effect of preoperative oral carbohydrate treatment on postoperative whole-body protein and glucose kinetics
    • DOI 10.1002/bjs.5919
    • Svanfeldt, M. et al. Randomized clinical trial of the effect of preoperative oral carbohydrate treatment on postoperative whole-body protein and glucose kinetics. Br. J. Surg. 94, 1342-1350 (2007). (Pubitemid 350144381)
    • (2007) British Journal of Surgery , vol.94 , Issue.11 , pp. 1342-1350
    • Svanfeldt, M.1    Thorell, A.2    Hausel, J.3    Soop, M.4    Rooyackers, O.5    Nygren, J.6    Ljungqvist, O.7
  • 34
    • 12744275022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The administration of an oral carbohydrate-containing fluid prior to major elective upper-gastrointestinal surgery preserves skeletal muscle mass postoperatively-A randomised clinical trial
    • Yuill, K. A., Richardson, R. A., Davidson, H. I., Garden, O. J. & Parks, R. W. The administration of an oral carbohydrate-containing fluid prior to major elective upper-gastrointestinal surgery preserves skeletal muscle mass postoperatively-a randomised clinical trial. Clin. Nutr. 24, 32-37 (2005).
    • (2005) Clin. Nutr. , vol.24 , pp. 32-37
    • Yuill, K.A.1    Richardson, R.A.2    Davidson, H.I.3    Garden, O.J.4    Parks, R.W.5
  • 35
    • 0037298913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of preoperative oral carbohydrates and peptides on postoperative endocrine response, mobilization, nutrition and muscle function in abdominal surgery
    • DOI 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2003.00047.x
    • Henriksen, M. G. et al. Effects of preoperative oral carbohydrates and peptides on postoperative endocrine response, mobilization, nutrition and muscle function in abdominal surgery. Acta Anaesthesiol. Scand. 47, 191-199 (2003). (Pubitemid 36349780)
    • (2003) Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-199
    • Henriksen, M.G.1    Hessov, I.2    Dela, F.3    Hansen, H.V.4    Haraldsted, V.5    Rodt, S.A.6
  • 36
    • 84872606592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials on preoperative oral carbohydrate treatment in elective surgery
    • Awad, S., Varadhan, K. K., Ljungqvist, O. & Lobo, D. N. A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials on preoperative oral carbohydrate treatment in elective surgery. Clin. Nutr. 32, 34-44 (2013).
    • (2013) Clin. Nutr. , vol.32 , pp. 34-44
    • Awad, S.1    Varadhan, K.K.2    Ljungqvist, O.3    Lobo, D.N.4
  • 37
    • 84879616565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired cardiopulmonary reserve in an elderly population is related to postoperative morbidity and length of stay after radical cystectomy
    • Prentis, J. M. et al. Impaired cardiopulmonary reserve in an elderly population is related to postoperative morbidity and length of stay after radical cystectomy. BJU Int. 112, E13-E19 (2013).
    • (2013) BJU Int. , vol.112
    • Prentis, J.M.1
  • 38
    • 77956037756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired functional capacity is associated with all-cause mortality after major elective intra-abdominal surgery
    • Wilson, R. J., Davies, S., Yates, D., Redman, J. & Stone, M. Impaired functional capacity is associated with all-cause mortality after major elective intra-abdominal surgery. Br. J. Anaesth. 105, 297-303 (2010).
    • (2010) Br. J. Anaesth. , vol.105 , pp. 297-303
    • Wilson, R.J.1    Davies, S.2    Yates, D.3    Redman, J.4    Stone, M.5
  • 39
    • 79251514315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of preoperative exercise therapy on postoperative outcome: A systematic review
    • Valkenet, K. et al. The effects of preoperative exercise therapy on postoperative outcome: a systematic review. Clin. Rehabil. 25, 99-111 (2011).
    • (2011) Clin. Rehabil. , vol.25 , pp. 99-111
    • Valkenet, K.1
  • 40
    • 84876591047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative aerobic exercise training in elective intra-cavity surgery: A systematic review
    • O'Doherty, A. F., West, M., Jack, S. & Grocott, M. P. Preoperative aerobic exercise training in elective intra-cavity surgery: a systematic review. Br. J. Anaesth. 110, 679-689 (2013).
    • (2013) Br. J. Anaesth. , vol.110 , pp. 679-689
    • O'Doherty, A.F.1    West, M.2    Jack, S.3    Grocott, M.P.4
  • 41
    • 18544401473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Premedication for anxiety in adult day surgery
    • Art. No.: CD002192
    • Walker, K. J. & Smith, A. F. Premedication for anxiety in adult day surgery. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 7. Art. No.: CD002192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD002192.pub2.
    • Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , Issue.7
    • Walker, K.J.1    Smith, A.F.2
  • 42
    • 33646859191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence delirium in adults in the post-anaesthesia care unit
    • DOI 10.1093/bja/ael094
    • Lepouse, C., Lautner, C. A., Liu, L., Gomis, P. & Leon, A. Emergence delirium in adults in the post-anaesthesia care unit. Br. J. Anaesth. 96, 747-753 (2006). (Pubitemid 43786691)
    • (2006) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.96 , Issue.6 , pp. 747-753
    • Lepouse, C.1    Lautner, C.A.2    Liu, L.3    Gomis, P.4    Leon, A.5
  • 43
    • 84870251357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced Recovery after Surgery Society. Guidelines for perioperative care in elective colonic surgery: Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS®) Society recommendations
    • Gustafsson, U. O. et al. Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Society. Guidelines for perioperative care in elective colonic surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society recommendations. Clin. Nutr. 31, 783-800 (2012).
    • (2012) Clin. Nutr. , vol.31 , pp. 783-800
    • Gustafsson, U.O.1
  • 44
    • 84921431733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidural local anaesthetics versus opiate based analgesic regimes on post operative gastointesinal paralysis, PONV and pain after abdominal surgery
    • Art. No.: CD001893
    • Jorgensen, H., Wetterslev, J., Moiniche, S. & Dahl, J. B. Epidural local anaesthetics versus opiate based analgesic regimes on post operative gastointesinal paralysis, PONV and pain after abdominal surgery. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 4. Art. No.: CD001893. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD001893.
    • Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , Issue.4
    • Jorgensen, H.1    Wetterslev, J.2    Moiniche, S.3    Dahl, J.B.4
  • 45
    • 70350220617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus review of optimal perioperative care in colorectal surgery: Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) Group recommendations
    • Lassen, K. et al. Consensus review of optimal perioperative care in colorectal surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Group recommendations. Arch. Surg. 144, 961-969 (2009).
    • (2009) Arch. Surg. , vol.144 , pp. 961-969
    • Lassen, K.1
  • 46
    • 79959996137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized clinical trial of epidural, spinal or patient-controlled analgesia for patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery
    • Levy, B. F., Scott, M. J., Fawcett, W., Fry, C. & Rockall, T. A. Randomized clinical trial of epidural, spinal or patient-controlled analgesia for patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery. Br. J. Surg. 98, 1068-1078 (2011).
    • (2011) Br. J. Surg. , vol.98 , pp. 1068-1078
    • Levy, B.F.1    Scott, M.J.2    Fawcett, W.3    Fry, C.4    Rockall, T.A.5
  • 47
    • 84859873407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal analgesia for laparoscopic colonic resection using an enhanced recovery after surgery program. Better analgesia, but no benefits on postoperative recovery: A randomised controlled trial
    • Wongyingsinn, M. et al. Spinal analgesia for laparoscopic colonic resection using an enhanced recovery after surgery program. Better analgesia, but no benefits on postoperative recovery: a randomised controlled trial. Br. J. Anaesth. 108, 850-856 (2012).
    • (2012) Br. J. Anaesth. , vol.108 , pp. 850-856
    • Wongyingsinn, M.1
  • 48
    • 38849108060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current perioperative management of radical cystectomy with intestinal urinary reconstruction for muscle-invasive bladder cancer and reduction of the incidence of postoperative ileus
    • DOI 10.1016/j.suronc.2007.09.003, PII S0960740407000990
    • Maffezzini, M., Campodonico, F., Canepa, G., Gerbi, G. & Parodi, D. Current perioperative management of radical cystectomy with intestinal urinary reconstruction for muscle-invasive bladder cancer and reduction of the incidence of postoperative ileus. Surg. Oncol. 17, 41-48 (2008). (Pubitemid 351200025)
    • (2008) Surgical Oncology , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-48
    • Maffezzini, M.1    Campodonico, F.2    Canepa, G.3    Gerbi, G.4    Parodi, D.5
  • 50
    • 84887414691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of a multimodal enhanced recovery program for patients undergoing radical cystectomy
    • Blick, C. et al. The use of a multimodal enhanced recovery program for patients undergoing radical cystectomy. J. Clin. Urol. 234, 234-238 (2013).
    • (2013) J. Clin. Urol. , vol.234 , pp. 234-238
    • Blick, C.1
  • 51
    • 84906936277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of the Southampton Enhanced Recovery Program for radical cystectomy and the aggregation of marginal gains
    • Smith, J. et al. The evolution of the Southampton Enhanced Recovery Program for radical cystectomy and the aggregation of marginal gains. BJU Int. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bju.12644.
    • BJU Int
    • Smith, J.1
  • 52
    • 84892509693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of rectus sheath catheters for pain relief in patients undergoing major pelvic urological surgery
    • Dutton, T. J., McGrath, J. S. & Daugherty, M. O. Use of rectus sheath catheters for pain relief in patients undergoing major pelvic urological surgery. BJU Int. 113, 246-253 (2014).
    • (2014) BJU Int. , vol.113 , pp. 246-253
    • Dutton, T.J.1    McGrath, J.S.2    Daugherty, M.O.3
  • 53
    • 0141672231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing time to oral diet and hospital discharge in patients undergoing radical cystectomy using a perioperative care plan
    • DOI 10.1016/S0090-4295(03)00651-4
    • Pruthi, R. D. S., Chun, J. & Richman, M. Reducing time to oral diet and hospital discharge in patients undergoing radical cystectomy using a perioperative care plan. Urology 62, 661-665 (2003). (Pubitemid 37205000)
    • (2003) Urology , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 661-665
    • Pruthi, R.S.1    Chun, J.2    Richman, M.3
  • 54
    • 67651208923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liberal vs restrictive perioperative fluid therapy-A critical assessment of the evidence
    • Bundgaard-Nielsen, M., Secher, N. H. & Kehlet, H. Liberal vs restrictive perioperative fluid therapy-a critical assessment of the evidence. Acta Anaesthesiol. Scand. 53, 843-851 (2009).
    • (2009) Acta Anaesthesiol. Scand. , vol.53 , pp. 843-851
    • Bundgaard-Nielsen, M.1    Secher, N.H.2    Kehlet, H.3
  • 55
    • 80755129053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial to access the effect of Doppler optimized intraoperative fluid management on outcome following radical cystectomy
    • Pillai, P. et al. A double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial to access the effect of Doppler optimized intraoperative fluid management on outcome following radical cystectomy. J. Urol. 186, 2201-2206 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Urol. , vol.186 , pp. 2201-2206
    • Pillai, P.1
  • 56
    • 84873196439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus views on implementation and measurement of enhanced recovery after surgery in England: Delphi study
    • Knott, A. et al. Consensus views on implementation and measurement of enhanced recovery after surgery in England: Delphi study. BMJ Open 2, e001878 (2012).
    • (2012) BMJ Open , vol.2
    • Knott, A.1
  • 58
    • 0037420476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintaining perioperative normothermia
    • Harper, C. M., McNicholas, T. & Gowrie-Mohan, S. Maintaining perioperative normothermia. BMJ 326, 721-722 (2003). (Pubitemid 36408033)
    • (2003) British Medical Journal , vol.326 , Issue.7392 , pp. 721-722
    • Harper, C.M.1    McNicholas, T.2
  • 59
    • 84858769432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of strategies for the management and/or prevention of hypothermia within the adult perioperative environment
    • Moola, S. & Lockwood, C. Effectiveness of strategies for the management and/or prevention of hypothermia within the adult perioperative environment. Int. Evid. Based Healthc. 9, 337-345 (2011).
    • (2011) Int. Evid. Based Healthc. , vol.9 , pp. 337-345
    • Moola, S.1    Lockwood, C.2
  • 60
    • 0029841233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of warming intravenous fluids on intraoperative hypothermia and postoperative shivering during prolonged abdominal surgery
    • Camus, Y., Dleva, E., Cohen, S. & Lienhart, A. The effects of warming intravenous fluids on intraoperative hypothermia and postoperative shivering during prolonged abdominal surgery. Acta Anaesthesiol. Scand. 40, 779-782 (1996). (Pubitemid 26275968)
    • (1996) Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica , vol.40 , Issue.7 , pp. 779-782
    • Camus, Y.1    Delva, E.2    Cohen, S.3    Lienhart, A.4
  • 61
    • 70350702182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Association of Urology
    • European Association of Urology. Guidelines on Urological Infections [online], http://www.uroweb.org/gls/pdf/15-Urological- Infections.pdf (2011).
    • (2011) Guidelines on Urological Infections [Online]
  • 63
    • 84866027583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The forgotten role of alcohol: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the clinical efficacy and perceived role of chlorhexidine in skin antisepsis
    • Maiwald, M. & Chan, E. S. The forgotten role of alcohol: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the clinical efficacy and perceived role of chlorhexidine in skin antisepsis. PLoS ONE 7, e44277 (2012).
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Maiwald, M.1    Chan, E.S.2
  • 64
    • 84872159686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital Episode Statistics data analysis of postoperative venous thromboembolus in patients undergoing urological surgery: A review of 126, 891 cases
    • Dyer, J., Wyke, S. & Lynch, C. Hospital Episode Statistics data analysis of postoperative venous thromboembolus in patients undergoing urological surgery: a review of 126, 891 cases. Ann. R. Coll. Surg. Engl. 95, 65-69 (2013).
    • (2013) Ann. R. Coll. Surg. Engl. , vol.95 , pp. 65-69
    • Dyer, J.1    Wyke, S.2    Lynch, C.3
  • 65
    • 80755172228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence, risk profile and morphological pattern of lower extremity venous thromboembolism after urological cancer surgery
    • Clément, C. et al. Incidence, risk profile and morphological pattern of lower extremity venous thromboembolism after urological cancer surgery. J. Urol. 186, 2293-2297 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Urol. , vol.186 , pp. 2293-2297
    • Clément, C.1
  • 66
    • 84898420976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing, incidence, and risk factors of venous thromboembolism in patients undergoing radical cystectomy for malignancy: A case for extended duration pharmacologic prophylaxis
    • Vandlac, A. A. et al. Timing, incidence, and risk factors of venous thromboembolism in patients undergoing radical cystectomy for malignancy: A case for extended duration pharmacologic prophylaxis. J. Urol. 191, 943-947 (2014).
    • (2014) J. Urol. , vol.191 , pp. 943-947
    • Vandlac, A.A.1
  • 67
    • 67149089451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged thromboprophylaxis with low molecular weight heparin for abdominal or pelvic surgery
    • Art. No.: CD004318
    • Rasmussen, M. S., Jørgensen, L. N. & Wille-Jørgensen, P. Prolonged thromboprophylaxis with low molecular weight heparin for abdominal or pelvic surgery. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 1. Art. No.: CD004318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858. CD004318.
    • Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , Issue.1
    • Rasmussen, M.S.1
  • 69
    • 77957575230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence
    • National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Venous thromboembolism: reducing the risk [online], http://www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/ live/12695/47195/47195.pdf (2010).
    • (2010) Venous Thromboembolism: Reducing the Risk [Online]
  • 70
    • 84905976465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The British Association of Urological Surgeons
    • The British Association of Urological Surgeons. Analysis of cystectomy dataset January-December 2011 [online], http://www.baus.org. uk/Resources/BAUS/Documents/PDF% 20Documents/Data%20and%20Audit/ Cystectomy%20Analyses%202011.pdf (2012).
    • (2012) Analysis of Cystectomy Dataset January-December 2011 [Online]
  • 71
    • 84896703145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of perioperative blood transfusion on the outcome of patients undergoing radical cystectomy for urothelial carcinoma of the bladder
    • Kluth, L. A. et al. Impact of perioperative blood transfusion on the outcome of patients undergoing radical cystectomy for urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. BJU Int. 113, 393-398 (2014).
    • (2014) BJU Int. , vol.113 , pp. 393-398
    • Kluth, L.A.1
  • 72
    • 84876023963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of perioperative blood transfusion on cancer recurrence and survival following radical cystectomy
    • Linder, B. J. et al. The impact of perioperative blood transfusion on cancer recurrence and survival following radical cystectomy. Eur. Urol. 63, 839-845 (2013).
    • (2013) Eur. Urol. , vol.63 , pp. 839-845
    • Linder, B.J.1
  • 73
    • 84876437147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards bloodless cystectomy: A 10-year experience of intra-operative cell salvage during radical cystectomy
    • Aning, J. et al. Towards bloodless cystectomy: a 10-year experience of intra-operative cell salvage during radical cystectomy. BJU Int. 110, E608-E613 (2012).
    • (2012) BJU Int. , vol.110
    • Aning, J.1
  • 74
    • 84868301805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood salvage and cancer surgery: A meta-analysis of available studies
    • Waters, J. H., Yazer, M., Chen, Y. F. & Kloke, J. Blood salvage and cancer surgery: a meta-analysis of available studies. Transfusion 52, 2167-2173 (2012).
    • (2012) Transfusion , vol.52 , pp. 2167-2173
    • Waters, J.H.1    Yazer, M.2    Chen, Y.F.3    Kloke, J.4
  • 75
    • 84898871325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementation of the Exeter enhanced recovery programme for patients undergoing radical cystectomy
    • Dutton, T. J., Daugherty, M. O., Mason, R. G. & McGrath, J. S. Implementation of the Exeter enhanced recovery programme for patients undergoing radical cystectomy. BJU Int. 113, 719-725 (2014).
    • (2014) BJU Int. , vol.113 , pp. 719-725
    • Dutton, T.J.1    Daugherty, M.O.2    Mason, R.G.3    McGrath, J.S.4
  • 76
    • 78651354131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bladder cancer: Reperitonealization after extended PLND and cystectomy improves postoperative pain and recovery of bowel function
    • Warde, N. Bladder cancer: Reperitonealization after extended PLND and cystectomy improves postoperative pain and recovery of bowel function. Nat. Rev. Urol. 8, 8 (2011).
    • (2011) Nat. Rev. Urol. , vol.8 , pp. 8
    • Warde, N.1
  • 77
    • 78650708886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Readaptation of the peritoneum following extended pelvic lymphadenectomy and cystectomy has a significant beneficial impact on early postoperative recovery and complications: Results of a prospective randomized trial
    • Roth, B. et al. Readaptation of the peritoneum following extended pelvic lymphadenectomy and cystectomy has a significant beneficial impact on early postoperative recovery and complications: results of a prospective randomized trial. Eur. Urol. 59, 204-210 (2011).
    • (2011) Eur. Urol. , vol.59 , pp. 204-210
    • Roth, B.1
  • 78
    • 84906938462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Totally intracorporeal robot assisted radical cystectomy: Optimizing total outcomes
    • Collins, J. & Wiklund, N. Totally intracorporeal robot assisted radical cystectomy: optimizing total outcomes. BJU Int. http://dx.doi.org/10. 1111/bju.12558.
    • BJU Int
    • Collins, J.1    Wiklund, N.2
  • 79
    • 73749086615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robotic radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: Surgical and pathological outcomes in 100 consecutive cases
    • Pruthi, R. S. et al. Robotic radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: surgical and pathological outcomes in 100 consecutive cases. J. Urol. 183, 510-514 (2010).
    • (2010) J. Urol. , vol.183 , pp. 510-514
    • Pruthi, R.S.1
  • 80
    • 84891825025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of intracorporeal compared with extracorporeal urinary diversion after robot-assisted radical cystectomy: Results from the International Robotic Cystectomy Consortium
    • Ahmed, K. et al. Analysis of intracorporeal compared with extracorporeal urinary diversion after robot-assisted radical cystectomy: results from the International Robotic Cystectomy Consortium. Eur. Urol. 65, 340-347 (2014).
    • (2014) Eur. Urol. , vol.65 , pp. 340-347
    • Ahmed, K.1
  • 81
    • 84878907663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative studies reporting early outcomes after robot-assisted radical cystectomy versus open radical cystectomy
    • Li, K. et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative studies reporting early outcomes after robot-assisted radical cystectomy versus open radical cystectomy. Cancer Treat. Rev. 39, 551-560 (2013).
    • (2013) Cancer Treat. Rev. , vol.39 , pp. 551-560
    • Li, K.1
  • 82
    • 72149110615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective randomized controlled trial of robotic versus open radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: Perioperative and pathologic results
    • Nix, J. et al. Prospective randomized controlled trial of robotic versus open radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: perioperative and pathologic results. Eur. Urol. 57, 196-201 (2010).
    • (2010) Eur. Urol. , vol.57 , pp. 196-201
    • Nix, J.1
  • 83
    • 33645751867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drainage or nondrainage in elective colorectal anastomosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Karliczek, A. et al. Drainage or nondrainage in elective colorectal anastomosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Colorectal Dis. 8, 259-265 (2006).
    • (2006) Colorectal Dis. , vol.8 , pp. 259-265
    • Karliczek, A.1
  • 84
    • 40049097306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic nasogastric decompression after abdominal surgery
    • Art. No.: CD004929
    • Nelson, R., Edwards, S. & Tse, B. Prophylactic nasogastric decompression after abdominal surgery. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 3. Art. No.: CD004929. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004929.
    • Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , Issue.3
    • Nelson, R.1    Edwards, S.2    Tse, B.3
  • 85
    • 0026072109 scopus 로고
    • Effects of immediate postoperative enteral nutrition on body composition, muscle function, and wound healing
    • Schroeder, D., Gillanders, L., Mahr, K. & Hill, G. L. Effects of immediate postoperative enteral nutrition on body composition, muscle function, and wound healing. J. Parenter. Enter. Nutr. 15, 376-383 (1991).
    • (1991) J. Parenter. Enter. Nutr. , vol.15 , pp. 376-383
    • Schroeder, D.1    Gillanders, L.2    Mahr, K.3    Hill, G.L.4
  • 86
    • 80051879644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early versus traditional postoperative feeding in patients undergoing resectional gastrointestinal surgery: A meta-analysis
    • Osland, E., Yunus, R. M., Khan, S. & Memon, M. A. Early versus traditional postoperative feeding in patients undergoing resectional gastrointestinal surgery: a meta-analysis. J. Parenter. Enter. Nutr. 35, 473-487 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Parenter. Enter. Nutr. , vol.35 , pp. 473-487
    • Osland, E.1    Yunus, R.M.2    Khan, S.3    Memon, M.A.4
  • 87
    • 1642580706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidural anesthesia, hypotension, and changes in intravascular volume
    • DOI 10.1097/00000542-200402000-00016
    • Holte, K. et al. Epidural anesthesia, hypotension, and changes in intravascular volume. Anesthesiology 100, 281-286 (2004). (Pubitemid 38133694)
    • (2004) Anesthesiology , vol.100 , Issue.2 , pp. 281-286
    • Holte, K.1    Foss, N.B.2    Svensen, C.3    Lund, C.4    Madsen, J.L.5    Kehlet, H.6
  • 88
    • 61749101095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British consensus guidelines on intravenous fluid therapy for adult surgical patients (GIFTASUP): Cassandra's view
    • Soni, N. British consensus guidelines on intravenous fluid therapy for adult surgical patients (GIFTASUP): Cassandra's view. Anaesthesia 64, 235-238 (2009).
    • (2009) Anaesthesia , vol.64 , pp. 235-238
    • Soni, N.1
  • 89
    • 79953838353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chewing gum has a stimulatory effect on bowel motility in patients after open or robotic radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: A prospective randomized comparative study
    • Choi, H. et al. Chewing gum has a stimulatory effect on bowel motility in patients after open or robotic radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: a prospective randomized comparative study. Urology 77, 884-890 (2011).
    • (2011) Urology , vol.77 , pp. 884-890
    • Choi, H.1
  • 90
    • 37349006170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gum chewing stimulates bowel motility in patients undergoing radical cystectomy with urinary diversion
    • DOI 10.1016/j.urology.2007.07.048, PII S0090429507019048
    • Kouba, E. J., Wallen, E. M. & Pruthi, R. S. Gum chewing stimulates bowel motility in patients undergoing radical cystectomy with urinary diversion. Urology 70, 1053-1056 (2007). (Pubitemid 350297364)
    • (2007) Urology , vol.70 , Issue.6 , pp. 1053-1056
    • Kouba, E.J.1    Wallen, E.M.2    Pruthi, R.S.3
  • 91
    • 44949140575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic procinetic pharmacologic treatment for postoperative adynamic ileus following abdominal surgery in adults
    • Art. No.: CD004930
    • Traut, U. et al. Systemic procinetic pharmacologic treatment for postoperative adynamic ileus following abdominal surgery in adults. Cochrane Database Systematic Reviews, Issue 1. Art. No.: CD004930. http://dx.doi.org/10. 1002/14651858.CD004930.
    • Cochrane Database Systematic Reviews , Issue.1
    • Traut, U.1
  • 92
    • 34147106116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of postoperative ileus after bowel surgery with low-dose intravenous erythromycin
    • DOI 10.1016/j.urology.2006.12.027, PII S0090429506026513
    • Lightfoot, A. J. et al. Treatment of postoperative ileus after bowel surgery with low-dose intravenous erythromycin. Urology 69, 611-615 (2007). (Pubitemid 46574920)
    • (2007) Urology , vol.69 , Issue.4 , pp. 611-615
    • Lightfoot, A.J.1    Eno, M.2    Kreder, K.J.3    O'Donnell, M.A.4    Rao, S.S.C.5    Williams, R.D.6
  • 93
    • 72049105566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast track program in patients undergoing radical cystectomy: Results in 362 consecutive patients
    • Pruthi, R. S. et al. Fast track program in patients undergoing radical cystectomy: results in 362 consecutive patients. J. Am. Coll. Surg. 210, 93-99 (2010).
    • (2010) J. Am. Coll. Surg. , vol.210 , pp. 93-99
    • Pruthi, R.S.1
  • 94
    • 84863583452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of the effectiveness of the opioid receptor antagonist alvimopan in reducing hospital length of stay and time to GI recovery in patients enrolled in a standardized accelerated recovery program after abdominal surgery
    • Vaughan-Shaw, P. G., Fecher, I. C., Harris, S. & Knight, J. S. A meta-analysis of the effectiveness of the opioid receptor antagonist alvimopan in reducing hospital length of stay and time to GI recovery in patients enrolled in a standardized accelerated recovery program after abdominal surgery. Dis. Colon Rectum 55, 611-620 (2012).
    • (2012) Dis. Colon Rectum , vol.55 , pp. 611-620
    • Vaughan-Shaw, P.G.1    Fecher, I.C.2    Harris, S.3    Knight, J.S.4
  • 95
    • 84900445904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alvimopan, a peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist, is associated with reduced costs after radical cystectomy-economic analysis of a phase 4 randomized, controlled trial
    • Kauf, T. L. et al. Alvimopan, a peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist, is associated with reduced costs after radical cystectomy-economic analysis of a phase 4 randomized, controlled trial. J. Urol. 191, 1721-1727 (2014).
    • (2014) J. Urol. , vol.191 , pp. 1721-1727
    • Kauf, T.L.1
  • 96
    • 84904060930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alvimopan accelerates gastrointestinal recovery after radical cystectomy: A multicentre randomized placebo-controlled trial
    • Lee, C. et al. Alvimopan accelerates gastrointestinal recovery after radical cystectomy: a multicentre randomized placebo-controlled trial. Eur. Urol. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2014.02.036.
    • Eur. Urol
    • Lee, C.1
  • 97
    • 84883134602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular and upper gastrointestinal effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: Meta-analyses of individual participant data from randomised trials
    • Coxib and tradiotional NSAID trialists' (CNT) collaboration.
    • Coxib and tradiotional NSAID trialists' (CNT) collaboration. Vascular and upper gastrointestinal effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: meta-analyses of individual participant data from randomised trials. Lancet 382, 769-779 (2013).
    • (2013) Lancet , vol.382 , pp. 769-779
  • 98
    • 84867763686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postoperative use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in patients with anastomotic leakage requiring reoperation after colorectal resection: Cohort study based on prospective data
    • Klein, M., Gogenur, I. & Rosenberg, J. Postoperative use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in patients with anastomotic leakage requiring reoperation after colorectal resection: cohort study based on prospective data. BMJ 345, e6166 (2012).
    • (2012) BMJ , vol.345
    • Klein, M.1    Gogenur, I.2    Rosenberg, J.3
  • 99
    • 70350220617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus review of optimal perioperative care in colorectal surgery: Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) Group recommendations
    • Lassen, K. et al. Consensus review of optimal perioperative care in colorectal surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Group recommendations. Arch. Surg. 144, 961-969 (2009).
    • (2009) Arch. Surg. , vol.144 , pp. 961-969
    • Lassen, K.1
  • 100
    • 0036182054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enforced mobilization, early oral feeding, and balanced analgesia improve convalescence after colorectal surgery
    • DOI 10.1016/S0899-9007(01)00748-1, PII S0899900701007481
    • Henriksen, M. G., Jensen, M. B., Hansen, H. V., Jespersen, T. W. & Hesso, I. Enforced mobilization, early oral feeding, and balanced analgesia improve convalescence after colorectal surgery. Nutrition 18, 147-152 (2002). (Pubitemid 34158675)
    • (2002) Nutrition , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 147-152
    • Henriksen, M.G.1    Jensen, M.B.2    Hansen, H.V.3    Jespersen, T.W.4    Hessov, I.5
  • 101
    • 81855182093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopy in combination with fast track multimodal management is the best perioperative strategy in patients undergoing colonic surgery: A randomized clinical trial (LAFA-study)
    • Vlug, M. S. et al. Laparoscopy in combination with fast track multimodal management is the best perioperative strategy in patients undergoing colonic surgery: a randomized clinical trial (LAFA-study). Ann. Surg. 254, 868-875 (2011).
    • (2011) Ann. Surg. , vol.254 , pp. 868-875
    • Vlug, M.S.1
  • 102
    • 39449101543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction of an enhanced recovery protocol for radical cystectomy
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2007.07319.x
    • Arumainayagam, N., McGrath, J., Jefferson, K. P. & Gillatt, D. Introduction of an enhanced recovery protocol for radical cystectomy. BJU Int. 101, 698-701 (2008). (Pubitemid 351270002)
    • (2008) BJU International , vol.101 , Issue.6 , pp. 698-701
    • Arumainayagam, N.1    McGrath, J.2    Jefferson, K.P.3    Gillatt, D.A.4
  • 103
    • 84891938311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new concept for early recovery after surgery in patients undergoing radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: Results of a prospective randomized study
    • Karl, A. et al. A new concept for early recovery after surgery in patients undergoing radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: results of a prospective randomized study. J. Urol. 191, 335-340 (2014).
    • (2014) J. Urol. , vol.191 , pp. 335-340
    • Karl, A.1
  • 105
    • 84898656699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced recovery programmes: An important step towards going lean in healthcare
    • Pruthi, R. S. & Raynor, M. C. Enhanced recovery programmes: an important step towards going lean in healthcare. BJU Int. 113, 685-686 (2014).
    • (2014) BJU Int. , vol.113 , pp. 685-686
    • Pruthi, R.S.1    Raynor, M.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.