메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 2123-2131

No effect of high-dose vitamin D supplementation on glycemic status or cardiovascular risk factors in subjects with prediabetes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

APOLIPOPROTEIN A1; APOLIPOPROTEIN B; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CALCIUM ION; COLECALCIFEROL; ERGOCALCIFEROL; GLUCOSE; HEMOGLOBIN A1C; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; INSULIN; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; PARATHYROID HORMONE; PLACEBO; TRIACYLGLYCEROL; 25 HYDROXYERGOCALCIFEROL; 25-HYDROXYVITAMIN D; CALCIFEDIOL; LIPID; VITAMIN; VITAMIN D;

EID: 84905046558     PISSN: 01495992     EISSN: 19355548     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2337/dc14-0218     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (96)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 82955247909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IDF diabetes atlas: Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030
    • Whiting DR, Guariguata L, Weil C., Shaw J. IDF diabetes atlas: global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2011; 94: 311-321
    • (2011) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.94 , pp. 311-321
    • Whiting, D.R.1    Guariguata, L.2    Weil, C.3    Shaw, J.4
  • 2
    • 0032560807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality from coronary heart disease in subjects with type 2 diabetes and in nondiabetic subjects with and without prior myocardial infarction
    • Haffner SM, Lehto S, Rönnemaa T, Pyörälä K, Laakso M. Mortality from coronary heart disease in subjects with type 2 diabetes and in nondiabetic subjects with and without prior myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 229-234
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 229-234
    • Haffner, S.M.1    Lehto, S.2    Rönnemaa, T.3    Pyörälä, K.4    Laakso, M.5
  • 3
    • 67649351473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [article online] Accessed 31 March 2014
    • World Health Organization. Diabetes fact sheet no. 312 [article online], 2013. Available from http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs312/en/. Accessed 31 March 2014
    • (2013) Diabetes Fact Sheet No. 312
  • 4
    • 0037034257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin
    • Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group
    • Knowler WC, Barrett-Connor E, Fowler S.E., et al.; Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. N Engl J Med 2002; 346: 393-403
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 393-403
    • Knowler, W.C.1    Barrett-Connor, E.2    Fowler, S.E.3
  • 5
    • 0030935652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of diet and exercise in preventing NIDDM in people with impaired glucose tolerance. The da qing IGT and diabetes study
    • Pan XR, Li GW, Hu Y.H., et al. Effects of diet and exercise in preventing NIDDM in people with impaired glucose tolerance. The Da Qing IGT and Diabetes Study. Diabetes Care 1997; 20: 537-544
    • (1997) Diabetes Care , vol.20 , pp. 537-544
    • Pan, X.R.1    Li, G.W.2    Hu, Y.H.3
  • 6
    • 0035799806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance
    • Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study Group
    • Tuomilehto J, Lindström J, Eriksson J.G., et al.; Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study Group. Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance. N Engl J Med 2001; 344: 1343-1350
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 1343-1350
    • Tuomilehto, J.1    Lindström, J.2    Eriksson, J.G.3
  • 7
    • 0036724346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preservation of pancreatic beta-cell function and prevention of type 2 diabetes by pharmacological treatment of insulin resistance in high-risk hispanic women
    • Buchanan TA, Xiang AH, Peters R.K., et al. Preservation of pancreatic beta-cell function and prevention of type 2 diabetes by pharmacological treatment of insulin resistance in high-risk Hispanic women. Diabetes 2002; 51: 2796-2803
    • (2002) Diabetes , vol.51 , pp. 2796-2803
    • Buchanan, T.A.1    Xiang, A.H.2    Peters, R.K.3
  • 8
    • 84865293878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bariatric surgery and prevention of type 2 diabetes in swedish obese subjects
    • Carlsson LMS, Peltonen M, Ahlin S., et al. Bariatric surgery and prevention of type 2 diabetes in Swedish obese subjects. N Engl J Med 2012; 367: 695-704
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.367 , pp. 695-704
    • Carlsson, L.M.S.1    Peltonen, M.2    Ahlin, S.3
  • 9
    • 79959807374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type 2 diabetes can be prevented with early pharmacological intervention
    • DeFronzo RA, Abdul-Ghani M. Type 2 diabetes can be prevented with early pharmacological intervention. Diabetes Care 2011; 34(Suppl. 2): S202-S209
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • DeFronzo, R.A.1    Abdul-Ghani, M.2
  • 10
    • 77957690115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of a lifestyle intervention on weight and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Four-year results of the look AHEAD trial
    • Look AHEAD Research Group
    • Wing RR; Look AHEAD Research Group. Long-term effects of a lifestyle intervention on weight and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: four-year results of the Look AHEAD trial. Arch Intern Med 2010; 170: 1566-1575
    • (2010) Arch Intern Med , vol.170 , pp. 1566-1575
    • Wing, R.R.1
  • 11
    • 34347266963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • The role of vitamin D and calcium in type 2 diabetes
    • Pittas AG, Lau J, Hu F.B., Dawson-Hughes B. The role of vitamin D and calcium in type 2 diabetes. A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2007; 92: 2017-2029
    • (2007) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.92 , pp. 2017-2029
    • Pittas, A.G.1    Lau, J.2    Hu, F.B.3    Dawson-Hughes, B.4
  • 12
    • 84880200953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D for health: A global perspective
    • Hossein-nezhad A., Holick MF Vitamin D for health: a global perspective. Mayo Clin Proc 2013; 88: 720-755
    • (2013) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.88 , pp. 720-755
    • Hossein-Nezhad, A.1    Holick, M.F.2
  • 13
    • 60249087200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D is associated with markers of the insulin resistant phenotype in nondiabetic adults
    • Liu E, Meigs JB, Pittas A.G., et al. Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D is associated with markers of the insulin resistant phenotype in nondiabetic adults. J Nutr 2009; 139: 329-334
    • (2009) J Nutr , vol.139 , pp. 329-334
    • Liu, E.1    Meigs, J.B.2    Pittas, A.G.3
  • 14
    • 79959816051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D and metabolic health with special reference to the effect of vitamin D on serum lipids
    • Jorde R, Grimnes G. Vitamin D and metabolic health with special reference to the effect of vitamin D on serum lipids. Prog Lipid Res 2011; 50: 303-312
    • (2011) Prog Lipid Res , vol.50 , pp. 303-312
    • Jorde, R.1    Grimnes, G.2
  • 15
    • 77956964689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of vitamin D deficiency to cardiovascular risk factors, disease status, and incident events in a general healthcare population
    • Intermountain Heart Collaborative (IHC) Study Group
    • Anderson JL, May HT, Horne B.D., et al.; Intermountain Heart Collaborative (IHC) Study Group. Relation of vitamin D deficiency to cardiovascular risk factors, disease status, and incident events in a general healthcare population. Am J Cardiol 2010; 106: 963-968
    • (2010) Am J Cardiol , vol.106 , pp. 963-968
    • Anderson, J.L.1    May, H.T.2    Horne, B.D.3
  • 16
    • 84876809929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood 25-hydroxy vitamin D levels and incident type 2 diabetes: A meta-analysis of prospective studies
    • Song Y, Wang L, Pittas A.G., et al. Blood 25-hydroxy vitamin D levels and incident type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Diabetes Care 2013; 36: 1422-1428
    • (2013) Diabetes Care , vol.36 , pp. 1422-1428
    • Song, Y.1    Wang, L.2    Pittas, A.G.3
  • 17
    • 77649219884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D supplementation reduces insulin resistance in South Asian women living in New Zealand who are insulin resistant and vitamin D deficient - A randomised, placebo-controlled trial
    • von Hurst P.R., Stonehouse W, Coad J. Vitamin D supplementation reduces insulin resistance in South Asian women living in New Zealand who are insulin resistant and vitamin D deficient - a randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Br J Nutr 2010; 103: 549-555
    • (2010) Br J Nutr , vol.103 , pp. 549-555
    • Von Hurst, P.R.1    Stonehouse, W.2    Coad, J.3
  • 18
    • 84875167607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correcting vitamin D insufficiency improves insulin sensitivity in obese adolescents: A randomized controlled trial
    • Belenchia AM, Tosh AK, Hillman L.S., Peterson CA. Correcting vitamin D insufficiency improves insulin sensitivity in obese adolescents: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Clin Nutr 2013; 97: 774-781
    • (2013) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.97 , pp. 774-781
    • Belenchia, A.M.1    Tosh, A.K.2    Hillman, L.S.3    Peterson, C.A.4
  • 21
    • 84860853512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in subjects with reduced glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes - The tromsø OGTT-study
    • Hutchinson MS, Figenschau Y, Almas B., Njolstad I, Jorde R. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in subjects with reduced glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes - the Tromsø OGTT-study. Int J Vitam Nutr Res 2011; 81: 317-327
    • (2011) Int J Vitam Nutr Res , vol.81 , pp. 317-327
    • Hutchinson, M.S.1    Figenschau, Y.2    Almas, B.3    Njolstad, I.4    Jorde, R.5
  • 22
    • 58149337413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supplementation with cholecalciferol does not result in weight reduction in overweight and obese subjects
    • Sneve M, Figenschau Y, Jorde R. Supplementation with cholecalciferol does not result in weight reduction in overweight and obese subjects. Eur J Endocrinol 2008; 159: 675-684
    • (2008) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.159 , pp. 675-684
    • Sneve, M.1    Figenschau, Y.2    Jorde, R.3
  • 23
    • 84869133354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical exercise, fasting glucose, and renal hyperfiltration in the general population: The renal iohexol clearance survey in tromsø 6 (RENIS-T6)
    • Melsom T, Mathisen UD, Eilertsen B.A., et al. Physical exercise, fasting glucose, and renal hyperfiltration in the general population: the Renal Iohexol Clearance Survey in Tromsø 6 (RENIS-T6). Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2012; 7: 1801-1810
    • (2012) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.7 , pp. 1801-1810
    • Melsom, T.1    Mathisen, U.D.2    Eilertsen, B.A.3
  • 24
    • 77951656788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels are associated with increased allcause mortality risk in a general population: The tromsø study
    • Hutchinson MS, Grimnes G, Joakimsen R.M., Figenschau Y., Jorde R. Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels are associated with increased allcause mortality risk in a general population: the Tromsø study. Eur J Endocrinol 2010; 162: 935-942
    • (2010) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.162 , pp. 935-942
    • Hutchinson, M.S.1    Grimnes, G.2    Joakimsen, R.M.3    Figenschau, Y.4    Jorde, R.5
  • 25
    • 0021813187 scopus 로고
    • Homeostasis model assessment: Insulin resistance and beta-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man
    • Matthews DR, Hosker JP, Rudenski A.S., Naylor BA, Treacher DF, Turner RC. Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and beta-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man. Diabetologia 1985; 28: 412-419
    • (1985) Diabetologia , vol.28 , pp. 412-419
    • Matthews, D.R.1    Hosker, J.P.2    Rudenski, A.S.3    Naylor, B.A.4    Treacher, D.F.5    Turner, R.C.6
  • 26
    • 0034456568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative insulin sensitivity check index: A simple, accurate method for assessing insulin sensitivity in humans
    • Katz A, Nambi SS, Mather K, et al Quantitative insulin sensitivity check index: a simple, accurate method for assessing insulin sensitivity in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2000; 85: 2402-2410
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.85 , pp. 2402-2410
    • Katz, A.1    Nambi, S.S.2    Mather, K.3
  • 27
    • 0035841813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistics notes: Analysing controlled trials with baseline and follow up measurements
    • Vickers AJ, Altman DG Statistics notes: analysing controlled trials with baseline and follow up measurements. BMJ 2001; 323: 1123-1124
    • (2001) BMJ , vol.323 , pp. 1123-1124
    • Vickers, A.J.1    Altman, D.G.2
  • 28
    • 84866146531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nonskeletal effects of vitamin D: An endocrine society scientific statement
    • Rosen CJ, Adams JS, Bikle D.D., et al. The nonskeletal effects of vitamin D: an Endocrine Society scientific statement. Endocr Rev 2012; 33: 456-492
    • (2012) Endocr Rev , vol.33 , pp. 456-492
    • Rosen, C.J.1    Adams, J.S.2    Bikle, D.D.3
  • 29
    • 3042552152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-1alpha-hydroxylase in pancreatic islets
    • Bland R, Markovic D, Hills C.E., et al. Expression of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-1alpha-hydroxylase in pancreatic islets. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2004; 89-90: 121-125
    • (2004) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.89-90 , pp. 121-125
    • Bland, R.1    Markovic, D.2    Hills, C.E.3
  • 30
    • 0019302750 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D deficiency inhibits pancreatic secretion of insulin
    • Norman AW, Frankel JB, Heldt A.M., Grodsky GM. Vitamin D deficiency inhibits pancreatic secretion of insulin. Science 1980; 209: 823-825
    • (1980) Science , vol.209 , pp. 823-825
    • Norman, A.W.1    Frankel, J.B.2    Heldt, A.M.3    Grodsky, G.M.4
  • 31
    • 0033823521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 of insulin receptor expression and insulin responsiveness for glucose transport in U-937 human promonocytic cells
    • Maestro B, Campión J, Dávila N, Calle C. Stimulation by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 of insulin receptor expression and insulin responsiveness for glucose transport in U-937 human promonocytic cells. Endocr J 2000; 47: 383-391
    • (2000) Endocr J , vol.47 , pp. 383-391
    • Maestro, B.1    Campión, J.2    Dávila, N.3    Calle, C.4
  • 32
    • 84878344721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of hypovitaminosis D-induced islet dysfunction and insulin resistance through direct suppression of the pancreatic islet renin-angiotensin system in mice
    • Cheng Q, Boucher BJ, Leung PS Modulation of hypovitaminosis D-induced islet dysfunction and insulin resistance through direct suppression of the pancreatic islet renin-angiotensin system in mice. Diabetologia 2013; 56: 553-562
    • (2013) Diabetologia , vol.56 , pp. 553-562
    • Cheng, Q.1    Boucher, B.J.2    Leung, P.S.3
  • 33
    • 84863996265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of vitamin D supplementation on glycaemic control and insulin resistance: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • George PS, Pearson ER, Witham MD Effect of vitamin D supplementation on glycaemic control and insulin resistance: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabet Med 2012; 29: e142-e150
    • (2012) Diabet Med , vol.29
    • George, P.S.1    Pearson, E.R.2    Witham, M.D.3
  • 34
    • 80052600114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D and type 2 diabetes: A systematic review
    • Mitri J, Muraru MD, Pittas AG Vitamin D and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review. Eur J Clin Nutr 2011; 65: 1005-1015
    • (2011) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.65 , pp. 1005-1015
    • Mitri, J.1    Muraru, M.D.2    Pittas, A.G.3
  • 35
    • 84891021091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of vitamin D deficiency in cardiovascular disease: Where do we stand in 2013?
    • Pilz S, Gaksch M, O'Hartaigh B, Tomaschitz A, März W. The role of vitamin D deficiency in cardiovascular disease: where do we stand in 2013? Arch Toxicol 2013; 87: 2083-2103
    • (2013) Arch Toxicol , vol.87 , pp. 2083-2103
    • Pilz, S.1    Gaksch, M.2    O'Hartaigh, B.3    Tomaschitz, A.4    März, W.5
  • 36
    • 84892497653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a randomised controlled vitamin D trial on insulin resistance and glucose metabolism in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Strobel F, Reusch J, Penna-Martinez M, et al. Effect of a randomised controlled vitamin D trial on insulin resistance and glucose metabolism in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Horm Metab Res 2014; 46: 54-58
    • (2014) Horm Metab Res , vol.46 , pp. 54-58
    • Strobel, F.1    Reusch, J.2    Penna-Martinez, M.3
  • 37
    • 84878639710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of vitamin D in the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes
    • Pilz S, Kienreich K, Rutters F., et al. Role of vitamin D in the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Curr Diab Rep 2013; 13: 261-270
    • (2013) Curr Diab Rep , vol.13 , pp. 261-270
    • Pilz, S.1    Kienreich, K.2    Rutters, F.3
  • 38
    • 84864365935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of vitamin D supplementation to improve glycaemia in overweight and obese african Americans
    • Harris SS, Pittas AG, Palermo NJ A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of vitamin D supplementation to improve glycaemia in overweight and obese African Americans. Diabetes Obes Metab 2012; 14: 789-794
    • (2012) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.14 , pp. 789-794
    • Harris, S.S.1    Pittas, A.G.2    Palermo, N.J.3
  • 39
    • 84873825403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose vitamin D supplementation in people with prediabetes and hypovitaminosis D
    • Davidson MB, Duran P, Lee M.L., Friedman TC. High-dose vitamin D supplementation in people with prediabetes and hypovitaminosis D. Diabetes Care 2013; 36: 260-266
    • (2013) Diabetes Care , vol.36 , pp. 260-266
    • Davidson, M.B.1    Duran, P.2    Lee, M.L.3    Friedman, T.C.4
  • 40
    • 84879142105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of oral vitamin D on insulin resistance in pre-diabetic patients
    • Hoseini SA, Aminorroaya A, Iraj B., Amini M. The effects of oral vitamin D on insulin resistance in pre-diabetic patients. J Res Med Sci 2013; 18: 47-51
    • (2013) J Res Med Sci , vol.18 , pp. 47-51
    • Hoseini, S.A.1    Aminorroaya, A.2    Iraj, B.3    Amini, M.4
  • 42
    • 84899585681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D and prevention of diabetes: Is lifelong endogenous vitamin D needed?
    • Pilz S, Gaksch M, Tomaschitz A. Vitamin D and prevention of diabetes: is lifelong endogenous vitamin D needed? Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2014; 2: 267-268
    • (2014) Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol , vol.2 , pp. 267-268
    • Pilz, S.1    Gaksch, M.2    Tomaschitz, A.3
  • 43
    • 0036073755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) is a negative endocrine regulator of the renin-angiotensin system
    • Li YC, Kong J, Wei M., Chen ZF, Liu SQ, Cao LP. 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) is a negative endocrine regulator of the renin-angiotensin system. J Clin Invest 2002; 110: 229-238
    • (2002) J Clin Invest , vol.110 , pp. 229-238
    • Li, Y.C.1    Kong, J.2    Wei, M.3    Chen, Z.F.4    Liu, S.Q.5    Cao, L.P.6
  • 44
    • 84865444253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D and hypertension: An update and review
    • Tamez H, Thadhani RI Vitamin D and hypertension: an update and review. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 2012; 21: 492-499
    • (2012) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.21 , pp. 492-499
    • Tamez, H.1    Thadhani, R.I.2
  • 45
    • 84875171399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of vitamin dsupplementation on blood pressure in blacks
    • Forman JP, Scott JB, Ng K, et al Effect of vitamin Dsupplementation on blood pressure in blacks. Hypertension 2013; 61: 779-785
    • (2013) Hypertension , vol.61 , pp. 779-785
    • Forman, J.P.1    Scott, J.B.2    Ng, K.3
  • 46
    • 84867741242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of cholecalciferol supplementation during winter months in patients with hypertension: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial
    • Larsen T, Mose FH, Bech J.N., Hansen AB, Pedersen EB. Effect of cholecalciferol supplementation during winter months in patients with hypertension: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Hypertens 2012; 25: 1215-1222
    • (2012) Am J Hypertens , vol.25 , pp. 1215-1222
    • Larsen, T.1    Mose, F.H.2    Bech, J.N.3    Hansen, A.B.4    Pedersen, E.B.5
  • 47
    • 84905020625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium/vitamin D supplementation, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations, and cholesterol profiles in the women's health initiative calcium/vitamin D randomized trial
    • 3 March [Epub ahead of print]
    • Schnatz PF, Jiang X, Vila-Wright S, et al. Calcium/vitamin D supplementation, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations, and cholesterol profiles in the Women's Health Initiative calcium/vitamin D randomized trial. Menopause 3 March 2014 [Epub ahead of print]
    • (2014) Menopause
    • Schnatz, P.F.1    Jiang, X.2    Vila-Wright, S.3
  • 48
    • 84891790231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for optimizing design and analysis of clinical studies of nutrient effects
    • Heaney RP. Guidelines for optimizing design and analysis of clinical studies of nutrient effects. Nutr Rev 2014; 72: 48-54
    • (2014) Nutr Rev , vol.72 , pp. 48-54
    • Heaney, R.P.1
  • 49
    • 84870753684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D deficiency and muscle strength: Are they related?
    • Gallagher JC. Vitamin D deficiency and muscle strength: are they related? J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2012; 97: 4366-4369
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.97 , pp. 4366-4369
    • Gallagher, J.C.1
  • 50
    • 84866443059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertain verdict as vitamin D goes on trial
    • Kupferschmidt K. Uncertain verdict as vitamin D goes on trial. Science 2012; 337: 1476-1478
    • (2012) Science , vol.337 , pp. 1476-1478
    • Kupferschmidt, K.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.