메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue , 2013, Pages 583-606

Chemical Fluxes from Hydrothermal Alteration of the Oceanic Crust

Author keywords

Altered ocean crust composition; Hydrothermal fluxes; Hydrothermal processes; Low temperature alteration; Seafloor weathering; Seafloor weathering fluxes

Indexed keywords

BASALT; CLAY ALTERATION; ECOLOGY; HOT SPRINGS; SEAWATER; SMOKE; STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY; TEMPERATURE; UNCERTAINTY ANALYSIS; WEATHERING;

EID: 84903801340     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-08-095975-7.00318-1     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (121)

References (146)
  • 1
    • 0028315252 scopus 로고
    • A sulfur isotopic profile through the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus: Primary composition and the effects of seawater hydrothermal alteration
    • Alt J.C. A sulfur isotopic profile through the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus: Primary composition and the effects of seawater hydrothermal alteration. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 1994, 58(7):1825-1840.
    • (1994) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.58 , Issue.7 , pp. 1825-1840
    • Alt, J.C.1
  • 2
    • 84874995027 scopus 로고
    • Sulfur isotopic profile through the oceanic crust: Sulfur mobility and seawater-crustal sulfur exchange during hydrothermal alteration
    • Alt J.C. Sulfur isotopic profile through the oceanic crust: Sulfur mobility and seawater-crustal sulfur exchange during hydrothermal alteration. Geology 1995, 23(7):585-588.
    • (1995) Geology , vol.23 , Issue.7 , pp. 585-588
    • Alt, J.C.1
  • 3
    • 0021334482 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of the upper oceanic crust, DSDP site 417: Mineralogy and chemistry
    • Alt J., Honnorez J. Alteration of the upper oceanic crust, DSDP site 417: Mineralogy and chemistry. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 1984, 87(2):149-169.
    • (1984) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 149-169
    • Alt, J.1    Honnorez, J.2
  • 4
    • 0000705626 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal alteration of A 1km section through the upper oceanic crust, Deep Sea Drilling Project Hole 504B: Mineralogy, chemistry and evolution of seawater-basalt interactions
    • Alt J.C., Honnorez J., Laverne C., Emmermann R. Hydrothermal alteration of A 1km section through the upper oceanic crust, Deep Sea Drilling Project Hole 504B: Mineralogy, chemistry and evolution of seawater-basalt interactions. Journal of Geophysical Research 1986, 91(B10):10309-10335.
    • (1986) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.91 , Issue.B10 , pp. 10309-10335
    • Alt, J.C.1    Honnorez, J.2    Laverne, C.3    Emmermann, R.4
  • 6
    • 0032698018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The uptake of carbon during alteration of ocean crust
    • Alt J.C., Teagle D.A.H. The uptake of carbon during alteration of ocean crust. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 1999, 63(10):1527-1535.
    • (1999) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.63 , Issue.10 , pp. 1527-1535
    • Alt, J.C.1    Teagle, D.A.H.2
  • 7
    • 0001036653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ridge-flank alteration of upper ocean crust in the eastern Pacific: Synthesis of results for volcanic rocks of Holes 504B and 896A
    • Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX, J.C. Alt, H. Kinoshita, L.B. Stokking, P.J. Michael (Eds.)
    • Alt J.C., Teagle D.A.H., Laverne C., et al. Ridge-flank alteration of upper ocean crust in the eastern Pacific: Synthesis of results for volcanic rocks of Holes 504B and 896A. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results 1996, vol.148:435-450. Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX. J.C. Alt, H. Kinoshita, L.B. Stokking, P.J. Michael (Eds.).
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results , vol.148 , pp. 435-450
    • Alt, J.C.1    Teagle, D.A.H.2    Laverne, C.3
  • 8
    • 0005252989 scopus 로고
    • Geothermal convection through oceanic crust and sediments in the Indian Ocean
    • Anderson R.N., Hobart M.A., Langseth M.G. Geothermal convection through oceanic crust and sediments in the Indian Ocean. Science 1979, 204(4395):828-832.
    • (1979) Science , vol.204 , Issue.4395 , pp. 828-832
    • Anderson, R.N.1    Hobart, M.A.2    Langseth, M.G.3
  • 9
    • 75149181268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical variations and regional diversity observed in MORB
    • Arevalo R., McDonough W.F. Chemical variations and regional diversity observed in MORB. Chemical Geology 2010, 271(1-2):70-85.
    • (2010) Chemical Geology , vol.271 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 70-85
    • Arevalo, R.1    McDonough, W.F.2
  • 11
    • 0034783536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The geochemical consequences of late-stage low-grade alteration of lower ocean crust at the SW Indian Ridge: Results from ODP Hole 735B (Leg 176)
    • Bach W., Alt J.C., Niu Y., Humphris S.E., Erzinger J., Dick H.J.B. The geochemical consequences of late-stage low-grade alteration of lower ocean crust at the SW Indian Ridge: Results from ODP Hole 735B (Leg 176). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 2001, 65(19):3267-3287.
    • (2001) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.65 , Issue.19 , pp. 3267-3287
    • Bach, W.1    Alt, J.C.2    Niu, Y.3    Humphris, S.E.4    Erzinger, J.5    Dick, H.J.B.6
  • 12
    • 34249809862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct dating of Archean microbial ichnofossils
    • Banerjee N.R., Simonetti A., Furnes H. Direct dating of Archean microbial ichnofossils. Geology 2007, 35(6):487-490.
    • (2007) Geology , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 487-490
    • Banerjee, N.R.1    Simonetti, A.2    Furnes, H.3
  • 13
    • 0019925713 scopus 로고
    • Strontium and oxygen isotopic composition of some basalts from Hole 504B, Costa Rica Rift, DSDP Legs 69 and 70
    • Barrett T.J., Friedrichsen H. Strontium and oxygen isotopic composition of some basalts from Hole 504B, Costa Rica Rift, DSDP Legs 69 and 70. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1982, 60(1):27-38.
    • (1982) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.60 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-38
    • Barrett, T.J.1    Friedrichsen, H.2
  • 14
    • 0001410435 scopus 로고
    • The mineral resources and mining industry of Cyprus
    • Cyprus Geological Survey, Lefkosia, Cyprus
    • Baer L.M. The mineral resources and mining industry of Cyprus. Cyprus Geological Survey Department Bulletin No. 1 1963, Cyprus Geological Survey, Lefkosia, Cyprus.
    • (1963) Cyprus Geological Survey Department Bulletin No. 1
    • Baer, L.M.1
  • 16
    • 0002493882 scopus 로고
    • Mass-transfer during sub-seafloor alteration of the upper Troodos crust (Cyprus)
    • Bednarz U., Schmincke H.U. Mass-transfer during sub-seafloor alteration of the upper Troodos crust (Cyprus). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 1989, 102(1):93-101.
    • (1989) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.102 , Issue.1 , pp. 93-101
    • Bednarz, U.1    Schmincke, H.U.2
  • 17
    • 0028311947 scopus 로고
    • Petrological and chemical evolution of the northeastern Troodos extrusive series, Cyprus
    • Bednarz U., Schmincke H.U. Petrological and chemical evolution of the northeastern Troodos extrusive series, Cyprus. Journal of Petrology 1994, 35(2):489-523.
    • (1994) Journal of Petrology , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 489-523
    • Bednarz, U.1    Schmincke, H.U.2
  • 18
    • 0020970297 scopus 로고
    • The carbonate-silicate geochemical cycle and its effects on atmospheric carbon dioxide over the past 100 million years
    • Berner R.A., Lasaga A.C., Garrels R.M. The carbonate-silicate geochemical cycle and its effects on atmospheric carbon dioxide over the past 100 million years. American Journal of Science 1983, 283(7):641-683.
    • (1983) American Journal of Science , vol.283 , Issue.7 , pp. 641-683
    • Berner, R.A.1    Lasaga, A.C.2    Garrels, R.M.3
  • 19
    • 84879880007 scopus 로고
    • Relation between ore-forming hydrothermal systems and extensional deformation in the Solea graben spreading center, Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus
    • Bettison-Varga L., Varga R.J., Schiffman P. Relation between ore-forming hydrothermal systems and extensional deformation in the Solea graben spreading center, Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus. Geology 1992, 20:987-990.
    • (1992) Geology , vol.20 , pp. 987-990
    • Bettison-Varga, L.1    Varga, R.J.2    Schiffman, P.3
  • 20
    • 0027035594 scopus 로고
    • Strontium alteration in the Troodos ophiolite - Implications for fluid fluxes and geochemical transport in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal systems
    • Bickle M.J., Teagle D.A.H. Strontium alteration in the Troodos ophiolite - Implications for fluid fluxes and geochemical transport in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal systems. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1992, 113(1-2):219-237.
    • (1992) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.113 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 219-237
    • Bickle, M.J.1    Teagle, D.A.H.2
  • 21
    • 0017983144 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal chemistry of seawater from 25°C to 350°C
    • Bischoff J.L., Seyfried W.E. Hydrothermal chemistry of seawater from 25°C to 350°C. American Journal of Science 1978, 278(6):838-860.
    • (1978) American Journal of Science , vol.278 , Issue.6 , pp. 838-860
    • Bischoff, J.L.1    Seyfried, W.E.2
  • 22
    • 0002572911 scopus 로고
    • Serpentinite protrusions in oceanic crust
    • Bonatti E. Serpentinite protrusions in oceanic crust. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1976, 32(2):107-113.
    • (1976) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 107-113
    • Bonatti, E.1
  • 23
    • 0033709413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pb-isotope systematics of a fossil hydrothermal system from the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus: Evidence for a polyphased alteration history
    • Booij E., Bettison-Varga L., Farthing D., Staudigel H. Pb-isotope systematics of a fossil hydrothermal system from the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus: Evidence for a polyphased alteration history. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 2000, 64(20):3559-3569.
    • (2000) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.64 , Issue.20 , pp. 3559-3569
    • Booij, E.1    Bettison-Varga, L.2    Farthing, D.3    Staudigel, H.4
  • 24
    • 0029506377 scopus 로고
    • Ion-exchange experiments and Rb/Sr dating on celadonites from the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus
    • Booij E., Gallahan W.E., Staudigel H. Ion-exchange experiments and Rb/Sr dating on celadonites from the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus. Chemical Geology 1995, 126(2):155-167.
    • (1995) Chemical Geology , vol.126 , Issue.2 , pp. 155-167
    • Booij, E.1    Gallahan, W.E.2    Staudigel, H.3
  • 25
    • 8344268819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium inputs to subduction zones
    • Bouman C., Elliott T., Vroon P.Z. Lithium inputs to subduction zones. Chemical Geology 2004, 212(1-2):59-79.
    • (2004) Chemical Geology , vol.212 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 59-79
    • Bouman, C.1    Elliott, T.2    Vroon, P.Z.3
  • 26
    • 0025590637 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of hydrothermal fluids from Axial Seamount Hydrothermal Emissions Study vent field, Juan de Fuca Ridge: Subseafloor boiling and subsequent fluid-rock interaction
    • Butterfield D.A., Massoth G.J., McDuff R.E., Lupton J.E., Lilley M.D. Geochemistry of hydrothermal fluids from Axial Seamount Hydrothermal Emissions Study vent field, Juan de Fuca Ridge: Subseafloor boiling and subsequent fluid-rock interaction. Journal of Geophysical Research 1990, 95(B8):12895-12921.
    • (1990) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.95 , Issue.B8 , pp. 12895-12921
    • Butterfield, D.A.1    Massoth, G.J.2    McDuff, R.E.3    Lupton, J.E.4    Lilley, M.D.5
  • 27
    • 84942423174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ores in the Earth's Crust
    • Elsevier-Pergamon, Oxford, R.L. Rudnick (Ed.) Treatise on Geochemistry
    • Candela P.A. Ores in the Earth's Crust. The Crust 2003, vols. 3:411-431. Elsevier-Pergamon, Oxford. R.L. Rudnick (Ed.).
    • (2003) The Crust , vol.3 , pp. 411-431
    • Candela, P.A.1
  • 28
    • 77957248179 scopus 로고
    • Spilites from Carslberg Ridge Indian Ocean
    • Cann J.R. Spilites from Carslberg Ridge Indian Ocean. Journal of Petrology 1969, 10(1):1-19.
    • (1969) Journal of Petrology , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-19
    • Cann, J.R.1
  • 29
    • 0036329940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium and lithium isotope profiles through the upper oceanic crust: A study of seawater-basalt exchange at ODP Sites 504B and 896A
    • Chan L.H., Alt J.C., Teagle D.A.H. Lithium and lithium isotope profiles through the upper oceanic crust: A study of seawater-basalt exchange at ODP Sites 504B and 896A. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 2002, 201(1):187-201.
    • (2002) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.201 , Issue.1 , pp. 187-201
    • Chan, L.H.1    Alt, J.C.2    Teagle, D.A.H.3
  • 30
    • 0000269373 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic evidence for a hotspot origin of the Louisville Seamount Chain
    • American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, B.H. Keating, P. Fryer, R. Batiza, G.W. Boehlert (Eds.) Seamounts, Islands, and Atolls
    • Cheng Q., Park K.-H., MacDougall J.D., et al. Isotopic evidence for a hotspot origin of the Louisville Seamount Chain. Geophysical Monograph Series 1987, vols. 43:283-293. American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC. B.H. Keating, P. Fryer, R. Batiza, G.W. Boehlert (Eds.).
    • (1987) Geophysical Monograph Series , vol.43 , pp. 283-293
    • Cheng, Q.1    Park, K.-H.2    MacDougall, J.D.3
  • 31
    • 71149114917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fungal diversity associated with an active deep sea volcano: Vailulu'u Seamount, Samoa
    • Connell L., Barrett A., Templeton A., Staudigel H. Fungal diversity associated with an active deep sea volcano: Vailulu'u Seamount, Samoa. Geomicrobiology Journal 2009, 26(8):597-605.
    • (2009) Geomicrobiology Journal , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 597-605
    • Connell, L.1    Barrett, A.2    Templeton, A.3    Staudigel, H.4
  • 32
    • 55949093535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extreme spatial and temporal variability of hydrothermal microbial mat communities along the Mariana Island Arc and southern Mariana back-arc system
    • Davis R.E., Moyer C.L. Extreme spatial and temporal variability of hydrothermal microbial mat communities along the Mariana Island Arc and southern Mariana back-arc system. Journal of Geophysical Research 2008, 113(B8):B08S15.
    • (2008) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.113 , Issue.B8
    • Davis, R.E.1    Moyer, C.L.2
  • 33
    • 0033933094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A long in situ section of the lower ocean crust: Results of ODP Leg 176 drilling at the Southwest Indian Ridge
    • Dick H.J.B., Natland J.H., Alt J.C., et al. A long in situ section of the lower ocean crust: Results of ODP Leg 176 drilling at the Southwest Indian Ridge. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 2000, 179:31-51.
    • (2000) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.179 , pp. 31-51
    • Dick, H.J.B.1    Natland, J.H.2    Alt, J.C.3
  • 35
    • 0001041331 scopus 로고
    • The chemistry of altered basalts at Site 417, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 51
    • US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC
    • Donnelly T.J., Thompson G., Salisbury M. The chemistry of altered basalts at Site 417, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 51. Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project 1979, vols. 51-53:1319-1330. US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.
    • (1979) Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project , vol.51-53 , pp. 1319-1330
    • Donnelly, T.J.1    Thompson, G.2    Salisbury, M.3
  • 36
    • 0002876039 scopus 로고
    • Ridge crest hydrothermal activity and the balances of the major and minor elements in the ocean: The Galapagos data
    • Edmond J.M., Measures C., McDuff R.E., et al. Ridge crest hydrothermal activity and the balances of the major and minor elements in the ocean: The Galapagos data. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1979, 46(1):1-18.
    • (1979) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-18
    • Edmond, J.M.1    Measures, C.2    McDuff, R.E.3
  • 39
    • 0033569064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluid and geochemical transport through oceanic crust: A transect across the eastern flank of the Juan de Fuca Ridge
    • Elderfield H., Wheat C.G., Mottl M.J., Monnin C., Spiro B. Fluid and geochemical transport through oceanic crust: A transect across the eastern flank of the Juan de Fuca Ridge. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1999, 172(1-2):151-165.
    • (1999) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.172 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 151-165
    • Elderfield, H.1    Wheat, C.G.2    Mottl, M.J.3    Monnin, C.4    Spiro, B.5
  • 40
    • 0033617654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the kappa conundrum: The role of recycling in the lead isotope evolution of the mantle
    • Elliott T., Zindler A., Bourdon B. Exploring the kappa conundrum: The role of recycling in the lead isotope evolution of the mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1999, 169(1-2):129-145.
    • (1999) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.169 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 129-145
    • Elliott, T.1    Zindler, A.2    Bourdon, B.3
  • 41
    • 77950880529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How large is the seamount biome?
    • Etnoyer P.J., Wood J., Shirley T.C. How large is the seamount biome?. Oceanography 2010, 23(1):206-209.
    • (2010) Oceanography , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 206-209
    • Etnoyer, P.J.1    Wood, J.2    Shirley, T.C.3
  • 42
    • 77950885891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seamounts as conduits for massive fluid, heat, and solute fluxes on ridge flanks
    • Fisher A.T., Wheat C.G. Seamounts as conduits for massive fluid, heat, and solute fluxes on ridge flanks. Oceanography 2010, 23(1):74-87.
    • (2010) Oceanography , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 74-87
    • Fisher, A.T.1    Wheat, C.G.2
  • 43
    • 0022008090 scopus 로고
    • Strontium, oxygen and hydrogen isotope studies on primary and secondary minerals in basalts from the Costa Rica Rift, Deep Sea Drilling Project Hole 504B, Leg 83
    • US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, R.N. Anderson, J. Honnorez, K. Becker (Eds.)
    • Friedrichsen H. Strontium, oxygen and hydrogen isotope studies on primary and secondary minerals in basalts from the Costa Rica Rift, Deep Sea Drilling Project Hole 504B, Leg 83. Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project 1984, vol. 83:289-295. US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC. R.N. Anderson, J. Honnorez, K. Becker (Eds.).
    • (1984) Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project , vol.83 , pp. 289-295
    • Friedrichsen, H.1
  • 44
    • 0033558863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological mediation in ocean crust alteration: How deep is the deep biosphere?
    • Furnes H., Staudigel H. Biological mediation in ocean crust alteration: How deep is the deep biosphere?. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1999, 166(3-4):97-103.
    • (1999) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.166 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 97-103
    • Furnes, H.1    Staudigel, H.2
  • 46
    • 0028333340 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variability in crystallization of celadonites within the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus: Implications for low-temperature alteration of the oceanic crust
    • Gallahan W.E., Duncan R.A. Spatial and temporal variability in crystallization of celadonites within the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus: Implications for low-temperature alteration of the oceanic crust. Journal of Geophysical Research 1994, 99(B2):3147-3161.
    • (1994) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.99 , Issue.B2 , pp. 3147-3161
    • Gallahan, W.E.1    Duncan, R.A.2
  • 47
    • 0024928165 scopus 로고
    • Degassing of carbon dioxide from basaltic magma at spreading centers. 2. Mid-oceanic ridge basalts
    • Gerlach T.M. Degassing of carbon dioxide from basaltic magma at spreading centers. 2. Mid-oceanic ridge basalts. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 1989, 39(2-3):221-232.
    • (1989) Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research , vol.39 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 221-232
    • Gerlach, T.M.1
  • 48
    • 84942413494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal processes
    • Elsevier-Pergamon, Oxford, H. Elderfield (Ed.) Treatise on Geochemistry
    • German C.R., Von Damm K.L. Hydrothermal processes. The Oceans and Marine Geochemistry 2003, vol. 6:181-222. Elsevier-Pergamon, Oxford. H. Elderfield (Ed.).
    • (2003) The Oceans and Marine Geochemistry , vol.6 , pp. 181-222
    • German, C.R.1    Von Damm, K.L.2
  • 51
    • 0001356585 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of alteration zones in the upper oceanic crust
    • Gillis K.M., Robinson P.T. Distribution of alteration zones in the upper oceanic crust. Geology 1988, 16(3):262-266.
    • (1988) Geology , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 262-266
    • Gillis, K.M.1    Robinson, P.T.2
  • 52
    • 17644442110 scopus 로고
    • Patterns and processes of alteration in the lavas and dykes of the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus
    • Gillis K.M., Robinson P.T. Patterns and processes of alteration in the lavas and dykes of the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus. Journal of Geophysical Research 1990, 95(B13):21523-21548.
    • (1990) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.95 , Issue.B13 , pp. 21523-21548
    • Gillis, K.M.1    Robinson, P.T.2
  • 53
    • 0001673365 scopus 로고
    • 18O buffering of the oceans by deep (>5km) seawater-hydrothermal circulation at mid-ocean ridges
    • 18O buffering of the oceans by deep (>5km) seawater-hydrothermal circulation at mid-ocean ridges. Journal of Geophysical Research 1981, 86(4):2737-2755.
    • (1981) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 2737-2755
    • Gregory, R.T.1    Taylor, H.P.2
  • 54
    • 4243183759 scopus 로고
    • Composition-volume relationships of metasomatism
    • Gresens R.L. Composition-volume relationships of metasomatism. Chemical Geology 1967, 2:47-65.
    • (1967) Chemical Geology , vol.2 , pp. 47-65
    • Gresens, R.L.1
  • 56
    • 0010625634 scopus 로고
    • Oceanic crust: Age of hydrothermal alteration
    • Hart S.R., Staudigel H. Oceanic crust: Age of hydrothermal alteration. Geophysical Research Letters 1978, 5(12):1009-1012.
    • (1978) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.5 , Issue.12 , pp. 1009-1012
    • Hart, S.R.1    Staudigel, H.2
  • 57
    • 0019999349 scopus 로고
    • The control of alkalies an uranium in seawater by ocean crust alteration
    • Hart S.R., Staudigel H. The control of alkalies an uranium in seawater by ocean crust alteration. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1982, 58(2):202-212.
    • (1982) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 202-212
    • Hart, S.R.1    Staudigel, H.2
  • 58
    • 0022925674 scopus 로고
    • Ocean crust vein mineral deposition: Rb/Sr ages U-Th-Pb geochemistry, and duration of circulation at DSDP sites 261, 462 and 516
    • Hart S.R., Staudigel H. Ocean crust vein mineral deposition: Rb/Sr ages U-Th-Pb geochemistry, and duration of circulation at DSDP sites 261, 462 and 516. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 1986, 50(12):2751-2761.
    • (1986) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.50 , Issue.12 , pp. 2751-2761
    • Hart, S.R.1    Staudigel, H.2
  • 60
    • 77950912053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seamount mineral deposits a source of rare metals for high-technology industries
    • Hein J.R., Conrad T.A., Staudigel H. Seamount mineral deposits a source of rare metals for high-technology industries. Oceanography 2010, 23(1):184-189.
    • (2010) Oceanography , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 184-189
    • Hein, J.R.1    Conrad, T.A.2    Staudigel, H.3
  • 61
    • 0024192425 scopus 로고
    • Chemical differentiation of the Earth: The relationship between mantle, continental crust and oceanic crust
    • Hofmann A.W. Chemical differentiation of the Earth: The relationship between mantle, continental crust and oceanic crust. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1988, 90(3):297-314.
    • (1988) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.90 , Issue.3 , pp. 297-314
    • Hofmann, A.W.1
  • 63
    • 0000935533 scopus 로고
    • Early Proterozoic atmospheric change
    • Columbia University Press, New York, S. Bengtson (Ed.)
    • Holland H.D. Early Proterozoic atmospheric change. Early Life on Earth 1994, Columbia University Press, New York. S. Bengtson (Ed.).
    • (1994) Early Life on Earth
    • Holland, H.D.1
  • 64
    • 0001975919 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical cycles of carbon and sulfur
    • John Wiley and Sons, New York, C.B. Gregor, R.M. Carrels, F.T. Mackenzie, J.B. Maynard (Eds.)
    • Holser W.T., Schindlowski M., Mackenzie F.T., Maynard J.B. Geochemical cycles of carbon and sulfur. Chemical Cycles in the Evolution of the Earth 1988, 5-173. John Wiley and Sons, New York. C.B. Gregor, R.M. Carrels, F.T. Mackenzie, J.B. Maynard (Eds.).
    • (1988) Chemical Cycles in the Evolution of the Earth , pp. 5-173
    • Holser, W.T.1    Schindlowski, M.2    Mackenzie, F.T.3    Maynard, J.B.4
  • 65
    • 0022197949 scopus 로고
    • Geomicrobiology of deep-sea hydrothermal vents
    • Jannasch H.W., Mottl M.J. Geomicrobiology of deep-sea hydrothermal vents. Science 1985, 229(4715):717-725.
    • (1985) Science , vol.229 , Issue.4715 , pp. 717-725
    • Jannasch, H.W.1    Mottl, M.J.2
  • 66
    • 84942430987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints on crustal heat production from heat flow data
    • Elsevier-Pergamon, Oxford, R.L. Rudnick (Ed.)
    • Jaupart C., Mareschal J.C. Constraints on crustal heat production from heat flow data. Treatise on Geochemistry, Vol 3: The Crust 2003, 65-84. Elsevier-Pergamon, Oxford. R.L. Rudnick (Ed.).
    • (2003) Treatise on Geochemistry, Vol 3: The Crust , pp. 65-84
    • Jaupart, C.1    Mareschal, J.C.2
  • 67
    • 0027797266 scopus 로고
    • An assessment of the effect of chemical scavenging within hydrothermal plumes upon ocean geochemistry
    • Kadko D. An assessment of the effect of chemical scavenging within hydrothermal plumes upon ocean geochemistry. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1993, 120(3-4):361-374.
    • (1993) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.120 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 361-374
    • Kadko, D.1
  • 68
    • 0023516345 scopus 로고
    • Strontium, oxygen, and hydrogen isotope geochemistry of hydrothermally altered rocks in DSDP hole 504B, Costa Rica Rift
    • Kawahata H., Kusakabe M., Kikuchi Y. Strontium, oxygen, and hydrogen isotope geochemistry of hydrothermally altered rocks in DSDP hole 504B, Costa Rica Rift. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1987, 85(4):343-355.
    • (1987) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.85 , Issue.4 , pp. 343-355
    • Kawahata, H.1    Kusakabe, M.2    Kikuchi, Y.3
  • 69
    • 0030765390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of gabbro sills in the crust-mantle transition zone of the Oman ophiolite: Implications for the origin of the oceanic lower crust
    • Kelemen P.B., Koga K., Shimizu N. Geochemistry of gabbro sills in the crust-mantle transition zone of the Oman ophiolite: Implications for the origin of the oceanic lower crust. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1997, 146(3-4):475-488.
    • (1997) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.146 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 475-488
    • Kelemen, P.B.1    Koga, K.2    Shimizu, N.3
  • 72
    • 0035902044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metamorphic devolatilization of subducted marine sediments and the transport of volatiles into the Earth's mantle
    • Kerrick D.M., Connolly J.A.D. Metamorphic devolatilization of subducted marine sediments and the transport of volatiles into the Earth's mantle. Nature 2001, 411(6835):293-296.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.411 , Issue.6835 , pp. 293-296
    • Kerrick, D.M.1    Connolly, J.A.D.2
  • 73
    • 0034944717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metamorphic devolatilization of subducted oceanic metabasalts: Implications for seismicity, arc magmatism and volatile recycling
    • Kerrick D.M., Connolly J.A.D. Metamorphic devolatilization of subducted oceanic metabasalts: Implications for seismicity, arc magmatism and volatile recycling. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 2001, 189(1-2):19-29.
    • (2001) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.189 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 19-29
    • Kerrick, D.M.1    Connolly, J.A.D.2
  • 74
    • 84942434921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of the igneous oceanic crust
    • Elsevier-Pergamon, Oxford, R.L. Rudnick (Ed.)
    • Klein E. Geochemistry of the igneous oceanic crust. Treatise on Geochemistry, Vol 3: The Crust 2003, 433-463. Elsevier-Pergamon, Oxford. R.L. Rudnick (Ed.).
    • (2003) Treatise on Geochemistry, Vol 3: The Crust , pp. 433-463
    • Klein, E.1
  • 76
    • 0034192011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dating crystalline groundmass separates of altered Cretaceous seamount basalts by the Ar-40/Ar-39 incremental heating technique
    • Koppers A.A.P., Staudigel H., Wijbrans J.R. Dating crystalline groundmass separates of altered Cretaceous seamount basalts by the Ar-40/Ar-39 incremental heating technique. Chemical Geology 2000, 166(1-2):139-158.
    • (2000) Chemical Geology , vol.166 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 139-158
    • Koppers, A.A.P.1    Staudigel, H.2    Wijbrans, J.R.3
  • 77
    • 49349121068 scopus 로고
    • Uranium solution-mineral equilibria at low temperatures with applications to sedimentary ore deposits
    • Langmuir D. Uranium solution-mineral equilibria at low temperatures with applications to sedimentary ore deposits. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 1978, 42(6, Part 1):547-569.
    • (1978) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.42 , Issue.6 PART 1 , pp. 547-569
    • Langmuir, D.1
  • 80
    • 0029530936 scopus 로고
    • Os isotope systematics of La Palma, Canary Islands: Evidence for recycled crust in the mantle source of HIMU ocean islands
    • Marcantonio F., Zindler A., Elliott T., Staudigel H. Os isotope systematics of La Palma, Canary Islands: Evidence for recycled crust in the mantle source of HIMU ocean islands. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1995, 133(3-4):397-410.
    • (1995) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.133 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 397-410
    • Marcantonio, F.1    Zindler, A.2    Elliott, T.3    Staudigel, H.4
  • 81
    • 34548401170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phylogeny of endolithic microbes associated with marine basalts
    • Mason O.U., et al. The phylogeny of endolithic microbes associated with marine basalts. Environmental Microbiology 2007, 9(10):2539-2550.
    • (2007) Environmental Microbiology , vol.9 , Issue.10 , pp. 2539-2550
    • Mason, O.U.1
  • 82
    • 0016985572 scopus 로고
    • Sulfur solubility and magmatic sulfides in submarine basalt glass
    • Mathez E.A. Sulfur solubility and magmatic sulfides in submarine basalt glass. Journal of Geophysical Research 1976, 81(23):4269-4276.
    • (1976) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.81 , Issue.23 , pp. 4269-4276
    • Mathez, E.A.1
  • 83
    • 0142219657 scopus 로고
    • Sulfide relations in Hole 418A flows and sulfur contents of glasses
    • US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, T. Donnelly, J. Francheteau, W. Bryan (Eds.)
    • Mathez E.A. Sulfide relations in Hole 418A flows and sulfur contents of glasses. Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project 1980, vols. 51-53:1069-1085. US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC. T. Donnelly, J. Francheteau, W. Bryan (Eds.).
    • (1980) Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project , vol.51-53 , pp. 1069-1085
    • Mathez, E.A.1
  • 84
    • 0027388653 scopus 로고
    • The role of subducted slabs in an evolving Earth
    • McCulloch M.T. The role of subducted slabs in an evolving Earth. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1993, 115(1-4):89-100.
    • (1993) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.115 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 89-100
    • McCulloch, M.T.1
  • 88
    • 0027464595 scopus 로고
    • Variations in thickness of layer 3 dominate oceanic crustal structure
    • Mutter C.Z., Mutter J.C. Variations in thickness of layer 3 dominate oceanic crustal structure. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1993, 117(1-2):295-317.
    • (1993) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.117 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 295-317
    • Mutter, C.Z.1    Mutter, J.C.2
  • 89
    • 0028254446 scopus 로고
    • The root zones of oceanic hydrothermal systems: Constraints from the Samail ophiolite (Oman)
    • Nehlig P., Juteau T., Bendel V., Cotten J. The root zones of oceanic hydrothermal systems: Constraints from the Samail ophiolite (Oman). Journal of Geophysical Research 1994, 99(B3):4703-4713.
    • (1994) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.99 , Issue.B3 , pp. 4703-4713
    • Nehlig, P.1    Juteau, T.2    Bendel, V.3    Cotten, J.4
  • 90
    • 77955960852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potassium and uranium in the upper mantle controlled by Archean oceanic crust recycling
    • Nielsen S.G. Potassium and uranium in the upper mantle controlled by Archean oceanic crust recycling. Geology 2010, 38(8):683-686.
    • (2010) Geology , vol.38 , Issue.8 , pp. 683-686
    • Nielsen, S.G.1
  • 93
    • 0001144535 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of variation of ocean floor bathymetry and heat-flow with age
    • Parsons B., Sclater J.G. Analysis of variation of ocean floor bathymetry and heat-flow with age. Journal of Geophysical Research 1977, 82(5):803-827.
    • (1977) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.82 , Issue.5 , pp. 803-827
    • Parsons, B.1    Sclater, J.G.2
  • 96
    • 0028590761 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of oceanic hydrothermal heat flux from heat flow and depths of mid-ocean ridge seismicity and magma chambers
    • Pelayo A.M., Stein S., Stein C.A. Estimation of oceanic hydrothermal heat flux from heat flow and depths of mid-ocean ridge seismicity and magma chambers. Geophysical Research Letters 1994, 21(8):713-716.
    • (1994) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.21 , Issue.8 , pp. 713-716
    • Pelayo, A.M.1    Stein, S.2    Stein, C.A.3
  • 97
    • 0003192677 scopus 로고
    • Penrose field conference on ophiolites
    • Penrose Field Conference Participants
    • Penrose field conference on ophiolites. Geotimes 1972, 17:24-25. Penrose Field Conference Participants.
    • (1972) Geotimes , vol.17 , pp. 24-25
  • 98
    • 0028573272 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal lead transfer from mantle to continental crust: The role of metalliferous sediments
    • Peucker-Ehrenbrink B., Hofmann A.W., Hart S.R. Hydrothermal lead transfer from mantle to continental crust: The role of metalliferous sediments. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1994, 125(1-4):129-142.
    • (1994) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.125 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 129-142
    • Peucker-Ehrenbrink, B.1    Hofmann, A.W.2    Hart, S.R.3
  • 99
    • 84955213024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamics of pressure release melting of a veined plum pudding mantle
    • Phipps Morgan J. Thermodynamics of pressure release melting of a veined plum pudding mantle. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems 2001, 2(4):1001.
    • (2001) Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 1001
    • Phipps Morgan, J.1
  • 100
    • 84903810617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX, vol. 185
    • Plank T., Ludden J.N., Escutian C., et al. 2000, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX, vol. 185.
    • (2000)
    • Plank, T.1    Ludden, J.N.2    Escutian, C.3
  • 101
    • 0027883230 scopus 로고
    • Heat flow from the Earth's interior: Analysis of the global data set
    • Pollack H.N., Hurter S.J., Johnson J.R. Heat flow from the Earth's interior: Analysis of the global data set. Reviews of Geophysics 1993, 31(3):267-280.
    • (1993) Reviews of Geophysics , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 267-280
    • Pollack, H.N.1    Hurter, S.J.2    Johnson, J.R.3
  • 102
    • 40749160822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-Os results from ODP Site 801: Evidence for extensive Re uptake during alteration of oceanic crust
    • Reisberg L., Rouxel O., Ludden J., Staudigel H., Zimmermann C. Re-Os results from ODP Site 801: Evidence for extensive Re uptake during alteration of oceanic crust. Chemical Geology 2008, 248(3-4):256-271.
    • (2008) Chemical Geology , vol.248 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 256-271
    • Reisberg, L.1    Rouxel, O.2    Ludden, J.3    Staudigel, H.4    Zimmermann, C.5
  • 103
    • 71749101894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemical fluxes related to alteration of a subaerially exposed seamount: Nintoku seamount, ODP Leg 197, Site 1205
    • Revillon S., Teagle D.A.H., Boulvais P., Shafer J., Neal C.R. Geochemical fluxes related to alteration of a subaerially exposed seamount: Nintoku seamount, ODP Leg 197, Site 1205. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems 2007, 8:Q02014.
    • (2007) Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems , vol.8
    • Revillon, S.1    Teagle, D.A.H.2    Boulvais, P.3    Shafer, J.4    Neal, C.R.5
  • 106
    • 0001291689 scopus 로고
    • Lithology and eruptive stratigraphy of Cretaceous oceanic crust, western Atlantic
    • US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, T. Donnelly, J. Francheteau, W. Bryan (Eds.)
    • Robinson P.T., Flower M.F., Staudigel H., Swanson D.A. Lithology and eruptive stratigraphy of Cretaceous oceanic crust, western Atlantic. Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project 1979, vols. 51-53:1535-1556. US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC. T. Donnelly, J. Francheteau, W. Bryan (Eds.).
    • (1979) Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project , vol.51-53 , pp. 1535-1556
    • Robinson, P.T.1    Flower, M.F.2    Staudigel, H.3    Swanson, D.A.4
  • 107
    • 0021052215 scopus 로고
    • Volcanic glass compositions of the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus
    • Robinson P.T., Melson W.G., Ohearn T., Schmincke H.U. Volcanic glass compositions of the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus. Geology 1983, 11(7):400-404.
    • (1983) Geology , vol.11 , Issue.7 , pp. 400-404
    • Robinson, P.T.1    Melson, W.G.2    Ohearn, T.3    Schmincke, H.U.4
  • 108
    • 0023516592 scopus 로고
    • The systematics of lithium abundances in young volcanic rocks
    • Ryan J.G., Langmuir C.H. The systematics of lithium abundances in young volcanic rocks. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 1987, 51(6):1727-1741.
    • (1987) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.51 , Issue.6 , pp. 1727-1741
    • Ryan, J.G.1    Langmuir, C.H.2
  • 109
    • 0021289599 scopus 로고
    • Concentrations and isotope ratios of carbon, nitrogen and sulfur in ocean-floor basalts
    • Sakai H., Marais D.J.D., Ueda A., Moore J.G. Concentrations and isotope ratios of carbon, nitrogen and sulfur in ocean-floor basalts. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 1984, 48(12):2433-2441.
    • (1984) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.48 , Issue.12 , pp. 2433-2441
    • Sakai, H.1    Marais, D.J.D.2    Ueda, A.3    Moore, J.G.4
  • 110
    • 0018923564 scopus 로고
    • Geophysical logging in Deep Sea Drilling Project Hole 417D
    • US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1, T. Donnelly, J. Francheteau, W. Bryan (Eds.)
    • Salisbury M.H., Donnelly T.W., Francheteau J. Geophysical logging in Deep Sea Drilling Project Hole 417D. Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project 1979, vols. 51-53:705-713. US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1. T. Donnelly, J. Francheteau, W. Bryan (Eds.).
    • (1979) Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project , vol.51-53 , pp. 705-713
    • Salisbury, M.H.1    Donnelly, T.W.2    Francheteau, J.3
  • 111
    • 44449094057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abundance and diversity of microbial life in ocean crust
    • Santelli C.M., et al. Abundance and diversity of microbial life in ocean crust. Nature 2008, 453(7195):653-656.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.453 , Issue.7195 , pp. 653-656
    • Santelli, C.M.1
  • 112
    • 0024192827 scopus 로고
    • Petrology and oxygen isotope geochemistry of a fossil seawater hydrothermal system within the Solea graben, northern Troodos ophiolite Cyprus
    • Schiffman P., Smith B.M. Petrology and oxygen isotope geochemistry of a fossil seawater hydrothermal system within the Solea graben, northern Troodos ophiolite Cyprus. Journal of Geophysical Research 1988, 93(B5):4612-4624.
    • (1988) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.93 , Issue.B5 , pp. 4612-4624
    • Schiffman, P.1    Smith, B.M.2
  • 113
    • 0020967985 scopus 로고
    • Troodos extrusive series of Cyprus: A comparison with oceanic crust
    • Schmincke H.U., Rautenschlein M., Robinson P.T., Mehegan J.M. Troodos extrusive series of Cyprus: A comparison with oceanic crust. Geology 1983, 11(7):405-409.
    • (1983) Geology , vol.11 , Issue.7 , pp. 405-409
    • Schmincke, H.U.1    Rautenschlein, M.2    Robinson, P.T.3    Mehegan, J.M.4
  • 114
    • 0021351909 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of the oceanic crust: Implications for geochemical cycles of lithium and boron
    • Seyfried W.E., Janecky D.R., Mottl M.J. Alteration of the oceanic crust: Implications for geochemical cycles of lithium and boron. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 1984, 48(3):557-569.
    • (1984) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 557-569
    • Seyfried, W.E.1    Janecky, D.R.2    Mottl, M.J.3
  • 115
    • 0019681141 scopus 로고
    • Seawater sulfate reduction and sulfur isotope fractionation in basaltic systems: Interaction of seawater with fayalite and magnetite at 200-350°C
    • Shanks W.C., Bischoff J.L., Rosenbauer R.J. Seawater sulfate reduction and sulfur isotope fractionation in basaltic systems: Interaction of seawater with fayalite and magnetite at 200-350°C. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 1981, 45(11):1977-1995.
    • (1981) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.45 , Issue.11 , pp. 1977-1995
    • Shanks, W.C.1    Bischoff, J.L.2    Rosenbauer, R.J.3
  • 116
    • 0000795752 scopus 로고
    • The physical chemistry of seawater
    • American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC, M. Sears (Ed.)
    • Sillén L.G. The physical chemistry of seawater. Oceanography 1961, 549-582. American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC. M. Sears (Ed.).
    • (1961) Oceanography , pp. 549-582
    • Sillén, L.G.1
  • 117
    • 0000401804 scopus 로고
    • The ocean as chemical system
    • Sillén L.G. The ocean as chemical system. Science 1967, 156:1189-1197.
    • (1967) Science , vol.156 , pp. 1189-1197
    • Sillén, L.G.1
  • 118
    • 0026021659 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal circulation, anhydrite precipitation and thermal structure at ridge axes
    • Sleep N.H. Hydrothermal circulation, anhydrite precipitation and thermal structure at ridge axes. Journal of Geophysical Research 1991, 96(B2):2375-2387.
    • (1991) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.96 , Issue.B2 , pp. 2375-2387
    • Sleep, N.H.1
  • 119
    • 0029474730 scopus 로고
    • The boron isotopic composition of altered oceanic crust
    • Smith H.J., Spivack A.J., Staudigel H., Hart S.R. The boron isotopic composition of altered oceanic crust. Chemical Geology 1995, 126(2):119-135.
    • (1995) Chemical Geology , vol.126 , Issue.2 , pp. 119-135
    • Smith, H.J.1    Spivack, A.J.2    Staudigel, H.3    Hart, S.R.4
  • 120
    • 0029505523 scopus 로고
    • Pervasive magnesium loss by marine weathering of peridotite
    • Snow J.E., Dick H.J.B. Pervasive magnesium loss by marine weathering of peridotite. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 1995, 59(20):4219-4235.
    • (1995) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.59 , Issue.20 , pp. 4219-4235
    • Snow, J.E.1    Dick, H.J.B.2
  • 121
    • 0023508731 scopus 로고
    • Boron isotope exchange between seawater and the oceanic crust
    • Spivack A.J., Edmond J.M. Boron isotope exchange between seawater and the oceanic crust. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 1987, 51(5):1033-1043.
    • (1987) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 1033-1043
    • Spivack, A.J.1    Edmond, J.M.2
  • 122
    • 0028585383 scopus 로고
    • Low-temperature alteration of the upper oceanic crust and the alkalinity budget of seawater
    • Spivack A.J., Staudigel H. Low-temperature alteration of the upper oceanic crust and the alkalinity budget of seawater. Chemical Geology 1994, 115(3-4):239-247.
    • (1994) Chemical Geology , vol.115 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 239-247
    • Spivack, A.J.1    Staudigel, H.2
  • 123
    • 4244097009 scopus 로고
    • Strontium isotopic contamination and oxidation during ocean-floor hydrothermal metamorphism of ophiolitic rocks of Troodos massif, Cyprus
    • Spooner E.T.C., Chapman H.J., Smewing J.D. Strontium isotopic contamination and oxidation during ocean-floor hydrothermal metamorphism of ophiolitic rocks of Troodos massif, Cyprus. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 1977, 41(7):873-890.
    • (1977) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.41 , Issue.7 , pp. 873-890
    • Spooner, E.T.C.1    Chapman, H.J.2    Smewing, J.D.3
  • 124
    • 0026458508 scopus 로고
    • The northern Samail ophiolite: An oxygen isotope, microprobe and field study
    • Stakes D.S., Taylor H.P. The northern Samail ophiolite: An oxygen isotope, microprobe and field study. Journal of Geophysical Research 1992, 97(B5):7043-7080.
    • (1992) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.97 , Issue.B5 , pp. 7043-7080
    • Stakes, D.S.1    Taylor, H.P.2
  • 125
    • 0019706740 scopus 로고
    • Contrasted glass-whole rock compositions and phenocryst re-distribution, IPOD Sites 417 and 418
    • Staudigel H., Bryan W.B. Contrasted glass-whole rock compositions and phenocryst re-distribution, IPOD Sites 417 and 418. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 1981, 78(3):255-262.
    • (1981) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 255-262
    • Staudigel, H.1    Bryan, W.B.2
  • 126
    • 77950914222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The geological history of deep-sea volcanoes, biosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere interactions
    • Staudigel H., Clague D.A. The geological history of deep-sea volcanoes, biosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere interactions. Oceanography 2010, 23(1):58-71.
    • (2010) Oceanography , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 58-71
    • Staudigel, H.1    Clague, D.A.2
  • 127
    • 0028887157 scopus 로고
    • Large-scale isotopic Sr, Nd, and O isotopic anatomy of altered oceanic crust DSDP/ODP Sites 417/418
    • Staudigel H., Davies G.R., Hart S.R., Marchant K.M., Smith B.M. Large-scale isotopic Sr, Nd, and O isotopic anatomy of altered oceanic crust DSDP/ODP Sites 417/418. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1995, 130(1-4):169-185.
    • (1995) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.130 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 169-185
    • Staudigel, H.1    Davies, G.R.2    Hart, S.R.3    Marchant, K.M.4    Smith, B.M.5
  • 129
    • 85047669197 scopus 로고
    • K/Ar and Rb/Sr ages of celadonites from the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus
    • Staudigel H., Gillis K., Duncan R. K/Ar and Rb/Sr ages of celadonites from the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus. Geology 1986, 14(1):72-75.
    • (1986) Geology , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 72-75
    • Staudigel, H.1    Gillis, K.2    Duncan, R.3
  • 130
    • 0021088748 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of basaltic glass: Mechanisms and significance for the oceanic crust-seawater budget
    • Staudigel H., Hart S.R. Alteration of basaltic glass: Mechanisms and significance for the oceanic crust-seawater budget. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 1983, 47(3):337-350.
    • (1983) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.47 , Issue.3 , pp. 337-350
    • Staudigel, H.1    Hart, S.R.2
  • 131
    • 45349111208 scopus 로고
    • Cretaceous ocean crust at DSDP Sites 417 and 418: Carbon uptake from weathering versus loss by magmatic outgassing
    • Staudigel H., Hart S.R., Schmincke H.U., Smith B.M. Cretaceous ocean crust at DSDP Sites 417 and 418: Carbon uptake from weathering versus loss by magmatic outgassing. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 1989, 53(11):3091-3094.
    • (1989) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.53 , Issue.11 , pp. 3091-3094
    • Staudigel, H.1    Hart, S.R.2    Schmincke, H.U.3    Smith, B.M.4
  • 132
    • 0027061302 scopus 로고
    • Ultrafast subduction: The key to slab recycling efficiency and mantle differentiation?
    • Staudigel H., King S.D. Ultrafast subduction: The key to slab recycling efficiency and mantle differentiation?. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 1992, 109(3-4):517-530.
    • (1992) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.109 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 517-530
    • Staudigel, H.1    King, S.D.2
  • 134
    • 85024599390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemical fluxes during seafloor alteration of the basaltic upper oceanic crust: DSDP Sites 417 and 418
    • American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, G.E. Bebout, D.W. Scholl, S.H. Kirby (Eds.)
    • Staudigel H., Plank T., White W.M., Schmincke H.-U. Geochemical fluxes during seafloor alteration of the basaltic upper oceanic crust: DSDP Sites 417 and 418. Subduction: Top to Bottom, Geophysical Monograph Series, vol. 96 1996, 19-38. American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC. G.E. Bebout, D.W. Scholl, S.H. Kirby (Eds.).
    • (1996) Subduction: Top to Bottom, Geophysical Monograph Series, vol. 96 , pp. 19-38
    • Staudigel, H.1    Plank, T.2    White, W.M.3    Schmincke, H.-U.4
  • 136
    • 0028333351 scopus 로고
    • Constraints on hydrothermal heat flux through the oceanic lithosphere from global heat flow
    • Stein C.A., Stein S. Constraints on hydrothermal heat flux through the oceanic lithosphere from global heat flow. Journal of Geophysical Research 1994, 99(B2):3081-3095.
    • (1994) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.99 , Issue.B2 , pp. 3081-3095
    • Stein, C.A.1    Stein, S.2
  • 137
    • 0032465264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the tephra input into Pacific Ocean sediments: Distribution in space and time
    • Straub S.M., Schmincke H.U. Evaluating the tephra input into Pacific Ocean sediments: Distribution in space and time. Geologische Rundschau 1998, 87(3):461-476.
    • (1998) Geologische Rundschau , vol.87 , Issue.3 , pp. 461-476
    • Straub, S.M.1    Schmincke, H.U.2
  • 138
    • 71149096340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial ecology of Fe (hydr)oxide mats and basaltic rock from Vailulu'u Seamount, American Samoa
    • Sudek L.A., Templeton A.S., Tebo B.M., Staudigel H. Microbial ecology of Fe (hydr)oxide mats and basaltic rock from Vailulu'u Seamount, American Samoa. Geomicrobiology Journal 2009, 26(8):581-596.
    • (2009) Geomicrobiology Journal , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 581-596
    • Sudek, L.A.1    Templeton, A.S.2    Tebo, B.M.3    Staudigel, H.4
  • 139
    • 75649100267 scopus 로고
    • Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: Implications for mantle composition and processes
    • Geological Society of London, London, A.D. Saunders, M.J. Norry (Eds.)
    • Sun S.-S., McDonough W.F. Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: Implications for mantle composition and processes. Magmatism in the Ocean Basins, Geological Society Special Publication 42 1989, 313-345. Geological Society of London, London. A.D. Saunders, M.J. Norry (Eds.).
    • (1989) Magmatism in the Ocean Basins, Geological Society Special Publication 42 , pp. 313-345
    • Sun, S.-S.1    McDonough, W.F.2
  • 140
    • 71249105148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A seafloor microbial biome hosted within incipient ferromanganese crusts
    • Templeton A.S., et al. A seafloor microbial biome hosted within incipient ferromanganese crusts. Nature Geoscience 2009, 2(12):872-876.
    • (2009) Nature Geoscience , vol.2 , Issue.12 , pp. 872-876
    • Templeton, A.S.1
  • 142
    • 0022229926 scopus 로고
    • Fluid inclusions in migmatites
    • Blackie & Son Ltd, Glasgow, J.R. Ashworth (Ed.)
    • Touret J., Olsen S.N. Fluid inclusions in migmatites. Migmatites 1985, 265-288. Blackie & Son Ltd, Glasgow. J.R. Ashworth (Ed.).
    • (1985) Migmatites , pp. 265-288
    • Touret, J.1    Olsen, S.N.2
  • 146
    • 0027065588 scopus 로고
    • Oceanic crustal thickness from seismic measurements and rare earth element inversions
    • White R.S., McKenzie D., Onions R.K. Oceanic crustal thickness from seismic measurements and rare earth element inversions. Journal of Geophysical Research 1992, 97(B13):19683-19715.
    • (1992) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.97 , Issue.B13 , pp. 19683-19715
    • White, R.S.1    McKenzie, D.2    Onions, R.K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.