-
1
-
-
74549159752
-
Prevalence of High Body Mass Index in U.S. Children and Adolescents, 2007-2008
-
Cynthia Ogden, Margaret Carroll, Lester Curtin, Molly Lamb & Kather-Ine Flagel, Prevalence of High Body Mass Index in U.S. Children and Adolescents, 2007-2008, 303 J. Am. Med. Ass'n. 242, 249 (2010).
-
(2010)
J. Am. Med. Ass'n
, vol.303
, Issue.242
, pp. 249
-
-
Ogden, C.1
Carroll, M.2
Curtin, L.3
Lamb, M.4
Flagel, K.-I.5
-
3
-
-
34248593152
-
Child Overweight and Obesity in the USA: Prevalence Rates According to USA Definitions
-
Tim Lobstein & Rachel Jackson-Leach, Child Overweight and Obesity in the USA: Prevalence Rates According to USA Definitions. 2 Int'l. J. P ediatr. Obesity 62 (2007).
-
(2007)
Int'l. J. P Ediatr. Obesity
, vol.2
, pp. 62
-
-
Lobstein, T.1
Jackson-Leach, R.2
-
6
-
-
33845506185
-
The Epidemic of Childhood Obesity: Review of Research and Implications for Public Policy
-
Jenelle Krishnamoorthy, Chantelle Hart & Elissa Jelalian, The Epidemic of Childhood Obesity: Review of Research and Implications for Public Policy, 20 Soc. Pol'y. Rep. 1 (2006).
-
(2006)
Soc. Pol'y. Rep
, vol.20
, Issue.1
-
-
Krishnamoorthy, J.1
Hart, C.2
Jelalian, E.3
-
8
-
-
67649507721
-
Crisis in the Marketplace: How Food Marketing Contributes to Childhood Obesity and What Can Be Done
-
Jennifer Harris, Jennifer Pomeranz, Timothy Lobstein & Kelly Brownell, Crisis in the Marketplace: How Food Marketing Contributes to Childhood Obesity and What Can Be Done, 30 Ann. Rev. Pub. Health 211 (2009).
-
(2009)
Ann. Rev. Pub. Health
, vol.30
, pp. 211
-
-
Harris, J.1
Pomeranz, J.2
Lobstein, T.3
Brownell, K.4
-
12
-
-
84903712194
-
-
Information for the Obesity Debate
-
Debra Holt, Pauline Ippolito, Debra Desrochers & Christopher Kelley, Federal Trade Commission Bureau of Economics, Children's Exposure to TV Advertising in 1977 and 2004: Information for the Obesity Debate, available at http://www.ftc.gov/os/2007/06/cabecolor.pdf (2007).
-
(2007)
Federal Trade Commission Bureau of Economics, Children's Exposure to TV Advertising In 1977 and 2004
-
-
Holt, D.1
Ippolito, P.2
Desrochers, D.3
Kelley, C.4
-
13
-
-
84884310749
-
-
Federal Trade Commission, Follow-Up Report
-
Federal Trade Commission, A Review of Food Marketing to Children and Adolescents. Follow-Up Report, available at http://www.ftc.gov/os/2012/12/121221foodmarketingreport.pdf (2012).
-
(2012)
A Review of Food Marketing to Children and Adolescents
-
-
-
14
-
-
62249207351
-
The Adolescent Obesity Epidemic: Why, How Long, and What to Do About It
-
Nicole Larson & Mary Story, The Adolescent Obesity Epidemic: Why, How Long, and What to Do About It, 19 Adolecent Med. State of the Art Rev. 357 (2008).
-
(2008)
Adolecent Med. State of the Art Rev
, vol.19
, pp. 357
-
-
Larson, N.1
Story, M.2
-
15
-
-
33646881745
-
Food and Beverage Marketing to Children and Youth: Trends and Issues
-
Edward Palmer & Courtney Carpenter, Food and Beverage Marketing to Children and Youth: Trends and Issues, 8 Media Psychol. 165 (2006).
-
(2006)
Media Psychol
, vol.8
, pp. 165
-
-
Palmer, E.1
Carpenter, C.2
-
17
-
-
43549112085
-
Children as Consumers: Advertising and Marketing
-
Sandra Calvert, Children as Consumers: Advertising and Marketing, 18 Future of Children 205 (2008).
-
(2008)
Future of Children
, vol.18
, pp. 205
-
-
Calvert, S.1
-
18
-
-
84903733590
-
-
Dale Kunkel Brian Wilcox, Joanne Cantor, Peter Dowrick, Susan Linn & Edward Palmer, American Psychological Association, Report of the APA Task Force on Advertising and Children, available at http://www.apa.org/pi/families/resources/advertising-children.pdf (2004).
-
(2004)
American Psychological Association, Report of the APA Task Force On Advertising and Children
-
-
Wilcox, D.K.B.1
Cantor, J.2
Dowrick, P.3
Linn, S.4
Palmer, E.5
-
19
-
-
33646905506
-
Observations of Parent-Child Co-Shoppers in Supermarkets: Children's Involvement in Food Selections, Parental Yielding, and Refusal Strategies
-
Maureen O'Dougherty, Mary Story & Jamie Stang, Observations of Parent-Child Co-Shoppers in Supermarkets: Children's Involvement in Food Selections, Parental Yielding, and Refusal Strategies, 38 J. Nutrition Educ. Behav. 183 (2006).
-
(2006)
J. Nutrition Educ. Behav
, vol.38
, pp. 183
-
-
O'Dougherty, M.1
Story, M.2
Stang, J.3
-
20
-
-
0002669981
-
Observations of Parents and Children Shopping Together: A New Approach to the Qualitative Analysis of Observational Data
-
Lang Rust, Observations of Parents and Children Shopping Together: A New Approach to the Qualitative Analysis of Observational Data, 34 J. Advertising Res. 65 (1993).
-
(1993)
J. Advertising Res
, vol.34
, pp. 65
-
-
Rust, L.1
-
21
-
-
0002226678
-
Children's Purchase Requests and Parental Responses: Results from a Diary Study
-
Leslie Isler, Edward T. Popper & Scott Ward, Children's Purchase Requests and Parental Responses: Results from a Diary Study, 27 J. Advert. Res. 28 (1987).
-
(1987)
J. Advert. Res
, vol.27
, pp. 28
-
-
Isler, L.1
Popper, E.T.2
Ward, S.3
-
22
-
-
0003375513
-
Observation of Parent-Child Interaction in Supermarket Decision-Making
-
Charles Atkin, Observation of Parent-Child Interaction in Supermarket Decision-Making, 42 J. Marketing 41 (1978).
-
(1978)
J. Marketing
, vol.42
, pp. 41
-
-
Atkin, C.1
-
23
-
-
56749159576
-
Some Unintended Consequences of TV Advertising to Children
-
Marvin Goldberg & Gerald Gorn, Some Unintended Consequences of TV Advertising to Children, 5 J. Consumer Res. 22 (1978).
-
(1978)
J. Consumer Res
, vol.5
, pp. 22
-
-
Goldberg, M.1
Gorn, G.2
-
24
-
-
84985161252
-
Parental Mediation of Advertising Effects
-
Thomas Robertson, Parental Mediation of Advertising Effects, 29 J Comm. 12 (1979).
-
(1979)
J Comm
, vol.29
, Issue.12
-
-
Robertson, T.1
-
25
-
-
77954380141
-
Influence of Licensed Characters on Children's Taste and Snack Preferences
-
Christina Roberto, Jenny Baik, Jennifer Harris & Kelly Brownell, Influence of Licensed Characters on Children's Taste and Snack Preferences, 126 J. Pediatrics 88 (2010).
-
(2010)
J. Pediatrics
, vol.126
, pp. 88
-
-
Roberto, C.1
Baik, J.2
Harris, J.3
Brownell, K.4
-
26
-
-
34547787205
-
Effects of Fast Food Branding on Young Children's Taste Preferences
-
Thomas Robinson, Dina Borzekowski, Donna Matheson & Helena Kraemer, Effects of Fast Food Branding on Young Children's Taste Preferences, 161 Archives of Pediatric & Adolescent Med. 792 (2007).
-
(2007)
Archives of Pediatric & Adolescent Med
, vol.161
, pp. 792
-
-
Robinson, T.1
Borzekowski, D.2
Matheson, D.3
Kraemer, H.4
-
27
-
-
84887181402
-
Healthy Characters?, An Investigation of Marketing Practices in Children's Food Advertising
-
Jessica Castonguay, Dale Kunkel, Paul Wright & Caroline Duff, Healthy Characters?, An Investigation of Marketing Practices in Children's Food Advertising, 45 J. Nutrition Educ. Behav. 571 (2013).
-
(2013)
J. Nutrition Educ. Behav
, vol.45
, pp. 571
-
-
Castonguay, J.1
Kunkel, D.2
Wright, P.3
Duff, C.4
-
28
-
-
77951212936
-
Marketing Foods to Children and Adolescents: Licensed Characters and Other Promotions on Packaged Foods in the Supermarket
-
Jennifer Harris, Marlene Schwartz & Kelly Brownell, Marketing Foods to Children and Adolescents: Licensed Characters and Other Promotions on Packaged Foods in the Supermarket, 13 Pub. Health Nutr. 409 (2009).
-
(2009)
Pub. Health Nutr
, vol.13
, pp. 409
-
-
Harris, J.1
Schwartz, M.2
Brownell, K.3
-
29
-
-
0000086745
-
Television and Children's Conceptions of Nutrition: Unhealthy Messages
-
Nancy Signorielli & Margaret Lears, Television and Children's Conceptions of Nutrition: Unhealthy Messages, 4 Health Comm. 245 (1992).
-
(1992)
Health Comm
, vol.4
, pp. 245
-
-
Signorielli, N.1
Lears, M.2
-
30
-
-
0001052418
-
Television and Children's Conceptions of Nutrition
-
Nancy Signorielli & Jessica Staples, Television and Children's Conceptions of Nutrition, 9 Health Comm. 289 (1997).
-
(1997)
Health Comm
, vol.9
, pp. 289
-
-
Signorielli, N.1
Staples, J.2
-
31
-
-
77955220191
-
Learning to Eat in an Obesogenic Environment: A Developmental Systems Perspective on Childhood Obesity
-
Leann Birch & Stephanie Anzman, Learning to Eat in an Obesogenic Environment: A Developmental Systems Perspective on Childhood Obesity, 4 Child Dev. Perspectives 138 (2010).
-
(2010)
Child Dev. Perspectives
, vol.4
, pp. 138
-
-
Birch, L.1
Anzman, S.2
-
32
-
-
0031885291
-
Development of Eating Behaviors Among Children and Adolescents
-
Leann Birch & Jennifer Fisher, Development of Eating Behaviors Among Children and Adolescents, 101 Pediatrics 539 (1998).
-
(1998)
Pediatrics
, vol.101
, pp. 539
-
-
Birch, L.1
Fisher, J.2
-
34
-
-
84903694262
-
-
Federal Communications Commission
-
Federal Communications Commission, Media and Childhood Obesity, available at http://www.fcc.gov/obesity/ (2009).
-
(2009)
Media and Childhood Obesity
-
-
-
35
-
-
77956291092
-
-
White House Task Force on Childhood Obesity, Report to The President
-
White House Task Force on Childhood Obesity, Solving the Problem of Childhood Obesity Within a Generation, Report to The President, available at http://www.letsmove.gov/tfcofullreport may2010.pdf (2010).
-
(2010)
Solving the Problem of Childhood Obesity Within a Generation
-
-
-
37
-
-
79960139698
-
An Analysis of the Content of Food Industry Pledges on Marketing to Children, 14 Pub
-
Corrina Hawkes & Jennifer Harris
-
Corrina Hawkes & Jennifer Harris, An Analysis of the Content of Food Industry Pledges on Marketing to Children, 14 Pub. Health Nutrition 1403 (2011).
-
(2011)
Health Nutrition
, pp. 1403
-
-
-
40
-
-
65649151939
-
Self Regulation and the Response to Concerns About Food and Beverage Marketing to Children in the United States
-
Parke Wilde, Self Regulation and the Response to Concerns About Food and Beverage Marketing to Children in the United States, 67 Nutr. Rev.155 (2009).
-
(2009)
Nutr. Rev
, vol.67
, pp. 155
-
-
Wilde, P.1
-
41
-
-
46249103180
-
Parasocial and Online Social Relationships
-
Sandra Calvert & Barbara Wilson eds
-
Cynthia Hoffner, Parasocial and Online Social Relationships, in The Handbook of Children, Media, and Development 309 (Sandra Calvert & Barbara Wilson eds., 2008).
-
(2008)
The Handbook of Children, Media, and Development
, vol.309
-
-
Hoffner, C.1
-
42
-
-
79952347004
-
Influence of Licensed Spokescharacters and Health Cues on Children's Ratings of Cereal Taste
-
Matthew Lapierre, Sarah Valla & Deborah Linebarger, Influence of Licensed Spokescharacters and Health Cues on Children's Ratings of Cereal Taste, 165 Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Med. 229 (2011).
-
(2011)
Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Med
, vol.165
, pp. 229
-
-
Lapierre, M.1
Valla, S.2
Linebarger, D.3
-
43
-
-
84903750225
-
-
supra note 12
-
Roberto et al, supra note 12.
-
-
-
Roberto1
-
46
-
-
0002293263
-
Advertising Self-Regulation: True Purpose and Limits
-
Jean Boddewyn, Advertising Self-Regulation: True Purpose and Limits, 18 J. Advertising 19 (1989).
-
(1989)
J. Advertising
, vol.18
, pp. 19
-
-
Boddewyn, J.1
-
47
-
-
4243128760
-
Self-Regulation and the Media
-
Angela Campbell, Self-Regulation and the Media, 51 Fed Comm. L. J. 711(1999).
-
(1999)
Fed Comm. L. J
, vol.51
, pp. 711
-
-
Campbell, A.1
-
48
-
-
61849127331
-
The Perils of Ignoring History: Big Tobacco Played Dirty and Millions Died
-
Kelly Brownell & Kenneth Warner, The Perils of Ignoring History: Big Tobacco Played Dirty and Millions Died. How Similar is Big Food?, 85 Milbank Q. 259, 267 (2009).
-
(2009)
How Similar is Big Food?, 85 Milbank Q
, vol.259
, pp. 267
-
-
Brownell, K.1
Warner, K.2
-
50
-
-
54049151685
-
Can the Food Industry Play a Constructive Role in the Obesity Epidemic?
-
David Ludwig & Marion Nestle, Can the Food Industry Play a Constructive Role in the Obesity Epidemic?, 300 J. Am. Med. Ass'n. 1808, 1809 (2008).
-
(2008)
J. Am. Med. Ass'n
, vol.300
, Issue.1808
, pp. 1809
-
-
Ludwig, D.1
Nestle, M.2
-
51
-
-
75649100900
-
The Food Industry and Self-Regulation: Standards to Promote Success and to Avoid Public Health Failures
-
Lisa Sharma, Stephen Teret & Kelly Brownell, The Food Industry and Self-Regulation: Standards to Promote Success and to Avoid Public Health Failures, 100 Am. J. Pub. Health 240 (2010).
-
(2010)
Am. J. Pub. Health
, vol.100
, pp. 240
-
-
Sharma, L.1
Teret, S.2
Brownell, K.3
-
53
-
-
35748937685
-
Regulating Food Marketing to Young People Worldwide: Trends and Policy Drivers
-
Corrina Hawkes, Regulating Food Marketing to Young People Worldwide: Trends and Policy Drivers, 97 Am. J. Pub. Health 1962 (2007).
-
(2007)
Am. J. Pub. Health
, vol.97
, pp. 1962
-
-
Hawkes, C.1
-
55
-
-
57749088375
-
-
United States Department of Health and Human Services
-
United States Department of Health and Human Services, Ways to Enhance Children's Activity and Nutrition, http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/heart/obesity/wecan/ (2005).
-
(2005)
Ways to Enhance Children's Activity and Nutrition
-
-
-
56
-
-
84903688801
-
-
Note
-
Scott's Pi is a statistic for measuring inter-rater reliability in nominal data. It is more informative than a calculation of simple agreement because it factors in the extent of agreement that can be expected by chance.
-
-
-
-
57
-
-
84909240943
-
Message Content in Advertising to Children
-
Edward Palmer & Brian Young eds
-
Dale Kunkel & Mary McIlrath, Message Content in Advertising to Children, in Faces of Televisual Media: Teaching, Violence, Selling to Children 287 (Edward Palmer & Brian Young eds., 2003).
-
(2003)
Faces of Televisual Media: Teaching, Violence, Selling to Children
, vol.287
-
-
Kunkel, D.1
McIlrath, M.2
-
58
-
-
84903725763
-
-
Palmer & Carpenter, supra note 8
-
Palmer & Carpenter, supra note 8.
-
-
-
-
62
-
-
83055185496
-
Trends in the Nutritional Content of Television Food Advertisements Seen by Children in the United States
-
Lisa Powell, Rebecca Schermbeck, Glen Szczypka, Frank Chaloupka & Carol Braunschweig, Trends in the Nutritional Content of Television Food Advertisements Seen by Children in the United States, 165 Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Med. 1078 (2011).
-
(2011)
Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Med
, vol.165
, pp. 1078
-
-
Powell, L.1
Schermbeck, R.2
Szczypka, G.3
Chaloupka, F.4
Braunschweig, C.5
-
63
-
-
77956372039
-
Trends in Exposure to Television Food Advertisements Among Children and Adolescents in the United States
-
Lisa Powell, Glen Szczypka & Frank Chaloupka, Trends in Exposure to Television Food Advertisements Among Children and Adolescents in the United States, 164 Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Med. 794 (2010).
-
(2010)
Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Med
, vol.164
, pp. 794
-
-
Powell, L.1
Szczypka, G.2
Chaloupka, F.3
-
65
-
-
45449101577
-
Restricting the Marketing of Junk Food to Children by Product Placement and Character Selling
-
Angela Campbell, Restricting the Marketing of Junk Food to Children by Product Placement and Character Selling, 39 Loy. L.A. L. Rev. 447 (2006).
-
(2006)
LOY. L.A. L. REV.
, vol.39
, pp. 447
-
-
Campbell, A.1
-
69
-
-
84903705692
-
-
Central Hudson Gas & Elec. Corp. v. Pub. Serv
-
5
-
(1980)
Comm'n, 447 U.S
, vol.557
, pp. 5
-
-
-
71
-
-
84903696725
-
Regulating TV Violence: The FCC's National Rorschach Test
-
Robert Corn-Revere, Regulating TV Violence: The FCC's National Rorschach Test, 22 Comm. Lawyer 1 (2004).
-
(2004)
Comm. Lawyer
, vol.22
, Issue.1
-
-
Corn-Revere, R.1
-
72
-
-
84903702093
-
-
Note
-
Lorillard Tobacco Co. v. Reilly, 533, U.S. 525, 564 (2001) (quoting Reno v. ACLU, 521 U.S. 844, 875 (1997)).
-
-
-
-
74
-
-
78149418522
-
It Depends on What the Meaning of False is: Falsity and Misleadingness in Commercial Speech Doctrine
-
Rebecca Tushnet, It Depends on What the Meaning of False is: Falsity and Misleadingness in Commercial Speech Doctrine, 41 Loy. L.A. L. Rev. 227 (2007).
-
(2007)
Loy. L.A. L. Rev
, vol.41
, pp. 227
-
-
Tushnet, R.1
-
75
-
-
84858609732
-
Government Can Regulate Food Advertising to Children Because Cognitive Research Shows That it is Inherently Misleading
-
Samantha Graff, Dale Kunkel & Seth Mermin, Government Can Regulate Food Advertising to Children Because Cognitive Research Shows That it is Inherently Misleading, 31 Health Affairs 392 (2012).
-
(2012)
Health Affairs
, vol.31
, pp. 392
-
-
Graff, S.1
Kunkel, D.2
Mermin, S.3
-
76
-
-
84903745578
-
-
Note
-
Food Marketing: Can Voluntary Government Restrictions Improve Children's Health? Hearing Before the U.S. House of Representatives Subcommittee on Commerce, Manufacturing, and Trade and the Subcommittee on Health of the Committee on Energy and Commerce, 112th Congress, 1st Session, 173 (20110 (statement of Daniel Jaffe, Executive Vice-President, Government Relations, Association of National Advertisers), available at http://democrats.energycommerce.house.gov/sites/default/files/documents/Testimony-Jaffe-CMT-Health-Food-Marketing-Government-Restrictions-Childrens-H ealth-2011-10-12.pdf (2011).
-
-
-
-
77
-
-
77952827516
-
Television Food Marketing to Children Revisited: The Federal Trade Commission Has the Constitutional and Statutory Authority to Regulate
-
Jennifer Pomeranz, Television Food Marketing to Children Revisited: The Federal Trade Commission Has the Constitutional and Statutory Authority to Regulate, 38 J. Law, Med. & Ethics 98 (2010).
-
(2010)
J. Law, Med. & Ethics
, vol.38
, pp. 98
-
-
Pomeranz, J.1
-
78
-
-
84898041929
-
-
Yale Rudd Center for Food Policy and Obesity
-
Yale Rudd Center for Food Policy and Obesity, Trends in Television Food Advertising to Young People: 2011 Update, available at http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/resources/upload/docs/what/reports/RuddReport TVFoodAdvertising5.12.pdf (2012).
-
(2012)
Trends In Television Food Advertising to Young People: 2011 Update
-
-
-
79
-
-
84903711237
-
-
supra note 47
-
Powell et al., supra note 47.
-
-
-
Powell1
|