메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue , 2013, Pages 262-287

Wildfire and Landscape Change

Author keywords

Aggradation; Burn severity; Debris flow; Dry ravel; Erosion; Incision; Sediment production; Talus; Vegetation recovery; Water repellency; Wildfire

Indexed keywords


EID: 84903426962     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-374739-6.00365-1     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (20)

References (211)
  • 1
    • 0003761384 scopus 로고
    • Effects of tree roots on shallow-seated landslides
    • General Technical Report PSW-GTR-130, USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station
    • Abe K., Ziemer R.R. Effects of tree roots on shallow-seated landslides. General Technical Report PSW-GTR-130, USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station 1991, 11-20.
    • (1991) , pp. 11-20
    • Abe, K.1    Ziemer, R.R.2
  • 2
    • 0032741054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of fire on rock weathering: some further considerations of laboratory experimental simulation
    • Allison R.J., Bristow G.E. The effects of fire on rock weathering: some further considerations of laboratory experimental simulation. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 1999, 24:707-713.
    • (1999) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.24 , pp. 707-713
    • Allison, R.J.1    Bristow, G.E.2
  • 4
    • 0142010401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review on recent developments in soil water retention theory: interfacial tension and temperature effects
    • Bachmann J., van der Ploeg R.R. A review on recent developments in soil water retention theory: interfacial tension and temperature effects. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science 2002, 165:468-478.
    • (2002) Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science , vol.165 , pp. 468-478
    • Bachmann, J.1    van der Ploeg, R.R.2
  • 5
    • 71049172398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of climate change on agriculture, land resources, water resources, and biodiversity in the United States. Final Report, Synthesis and Assessment Product 4.3, A Report by the U.S. Climate Change Science Program and the Subcommittee on Global Change Research
    • US Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC
    • Backlund P., Janetos A., Schimel D. The effects of climate change on agriculture, land resources, water resources, and biodiversity in the United States. Final Report, Synthesis and Assessment Product 4.3, A Report by the U.S. Climate Change Science Program and the Subcommittee on Global Change Research 2008, US Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC.
    • (2008)
    • Backlund, P.1    Janetos, A.2    Schimel, D.3
  • 6
    • 53849137574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of forest fires on runoff rates - the role of Duff removal and surface sealing on vegetative ash, Western Montana. M.Sc. thesis
    • University of Montana, Missoula, MT
    • Balfour V.N. The effects of forest fires on runoff rates - the role of Duff removal and surface sealing on vegetative ash, Western Montana. M.Sc. thesis 2007, University of Montana, Missoula, MT.
    • (2007)
    • Balfour, V.N.1
  • 7
    • 0024250426 scopus 로고
    • Fire suppression's effects on forest succession within a Central Idaho Wilderness
    • Barrett S.W. Fire suppression's effects on forest succession within a Central Idaho Wilderness. Western Journal of Applied Forestry 1988, 3:76-80.
    • (1988) Western Journal of Applied Forestry , vol.3 , pp. 76-80
    • Barrett, S.W.1
  • 8
    • 28444484638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement and prediction of post-fire erosion at the hillslope scale, Colorado Front Range
    • Benavides-Solario J., MacDonald L.H. Measurement and prediction of post-fire erosion at the hillslope scale, Colorado Front Range. International Journal of Wildland Fire 2005, 14:1-18.
    • (2005) International Journal of Wildland Fire , vol.14 , pp. 1-18
    • Benavides-Solario, J.1    MacDonald, L.H.2
  • 9
    • 57649132679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of inundation areas of post-wildfire debris flows. M.Sc. thesis
    • Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO
    • Bernard D. Estimation of inundation areas of post-wildfire debris flows. M.Sc. thesis 2007, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO.
    • (2007)
    • Bernard, D.1
  • 10
    • 0001844805 scopus 로고
    • Effects of fire on water quantity and quality
    • Natural and Prescribed Fire in the Pacific Northwest Forests Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, OR, J.S. Walsad, S.R. Radosevich, D.V. Sandberg, (Eds.)
    • Beschta R.L. Effects of fire on water quantity and quality. Natural and Prescribed Fire in the Pacific Northwest Forests 1990, 219-231. Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, OR. J.S. Walsad, S.R. Radosevich, D.V. Sandberg, (Eds.).
    • (1990) , pp. 219-231
    • Beschta, R.L.1
  • 11
    • 77958020189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison and integration of tree-ring and alluvial records of fire history at the Missionary Ridge Fire, Durango, Colorado, USA
    • Bigio E., Swetnam T.W., Baisan C.H. A comparison and integration of tree-ring and alluvial records of fire history at the Missionary Ridge Fire, Durango, Colorado, USA. The Holocene 2010, 20:1047-1061.
    • (2010) The Holocene , vol.20 , pp. 1047-1061
    • Bigio, E.1    Swetnam, T.W.2    Baisan, C.H.3
  • 12
    • 0004066983 scopus 로고
    • Soils and Geomorphology
    • Oxford University Press, New York, NY
    • Birkeland P.W. Soils and Geomorphology 1984, Oxford University Press, New York, NY.
    • (1984)
    • Birkeland, P.W.1
  • 13
    • 0003231213 scopus 로고
    • Fire as an agent in rock weathering
    • Blackwelder E. Fire as an agent in rock weathering. American Journal of Science 1927, 35:134-140.
    • (1927) American Journal of Science , vol.35 , pp. 134-140
    • Blackwelder, E.1
  • 14
    • 0004218393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape and management response to wildfires in California. M.Sc. thesis
    • University of California, Berkeley
    • Booker F.A. Landscape and management response to wildfires in California. M.Sc. thesis 1998, University of California, Berkeley.
    • (1998)
    • Booker, F.A.1
  • 16
    • 0004137425 scopus 로고
    • Declining root strength in Douglas-fir after felling as a factor in slope stability
    • US Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Research Paper INT-190
    • Burroughs J.E.R., Thomas B.R. Declining root strength in Douglas-fir after felling as a factor in slope stability. US Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Research Paper INT-190 1977, 1-27.
    • (1977) , pp. 1-27
    • Burroughs, J.E.R.1    Thomas, B.R.2
  • 17
    • 0003618414 scopus 로고
    • Wildfire Effects on Ponderosa Pine Ecosystems - an Arizona Case Study
    • USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experimental Station, Fort Collins, CO, Research Paper RM
    • Campbell R.E., Bakers M.B., Folliott P.F., Larsen F.R., Avery C.C. Wildfire Effects on Ponderosa Pine Ecosystems - an Arizona Case Study. USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experimental Station, Fort Collins, CO, Research Paper RM 1977, 191.
    • (1977) , pp. 191
    • Campbell, R.E.1    Bakers, M.B.2    Folliott, P.F.3    Larsen, F.R.4    Avery, C.C.5
  • 18
    • 33751423387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of soil erosion after repeated experimental fires in a Mediterranean environment
    • Campo J., Andreu V., Gimeno-Garcia E., Gonzalez O., Rubio J.L. Occurrence of soil erosion after repeated experimental fires in a Mediterranean environment. Geomorphology 2006, 82:376-387.
    • (2006) Geomorphology , vol.82 , pp. 376-387
    • Campo, J.1    Andreu, V.2    Gimeno-Garcia, E.3    Gonzalez, O.4    Rubio, J.L.5
  • 19
    • 0035698553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Debris-flow generation from recently burned watersheds
    • Cannon S.H. Debris-flow generation from recently burned watersheds. Environmental and Engineering Geoscience 2001, 7:321-341.
    • (2001) Environmental and Engineering Geoscience , vol.7 , pp. 321-341
    • Cannon, S.H.1
  • 20
    • 0035975950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A process for fire-related debris-flow initiation, Cerro Grande Fire, New Mexico
    • Cannon S.H., Bigio E.R., Mine E. A process for fire-related debris-flow initiation, Cerro Grande Fire, New Mexico. Hydrological Processes 2001, 15:3011-3023.
    • (2001) Hydrological Processes , vol.15 , pp. 3011-3023
    • Cannon, S.H.1    Bigio, E.R.2    Mine, E.3
  • 21
    • 41549165305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the landslide potential in Capulin Canyon following the Dome Fire, Bandelier National Monument, New Mexico.
    • U.S. Geological Survey Open-file Report 98-42
    • Cannon, S.H., Ellis, W.L., Godt, J.W., 1998. Evaluation of the landslide potential in Capulin Canyon following the Dome Fire, Bandelier National Monument, New Mexico. U.S. Geological Survey Open-file Report 98-42, 17 pp.
    • (1998) , pp. 17
    • Cannon, S.H.1    Ellis, W.L.2    Godt, J.W.3
  • 22
    • 29144508168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildfire-related debris flow from a hazards perspective
    • Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, M. Jakob, O. Hungr, (Eds.)
    • Cannon S.H., Gartner J.E. Wildfire-related debris flow from a hazards perspective. Debris-Flow Hazards and Related Phenomena: Praxis 2005, 363-385. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg. M. Jakob, O. Hungr, (Eds.).
    • (2005) Debris-Flow Hazards and Related Phenomena: Praxis , pp. 363-385
    • Cannon, S.H.1    Gartner, J.E.2
  • 23
    • 30744459210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildfire-related debris flow generation through episodic progressive sediment bulking processes, western U.S.A.
    • Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation - Mechanics, Prediction, and Assessment, Davos, Switzerland, September 10-12, 2003 Millpress, Rotterdam, Netherlands, D. Rickenmann, C.L. Chen, (Eds.)
    • Cannon S.H., Gartner J.E., Parrett C., Parise M. Wildfire-related debris flow generation through episodic progressive sediment bulking processes, western U.S.A. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation - Mechanics, Prediction, and Assessment, Davos, Switzerland, September 10-12, 2003 2003, 71-82. Millpress, Rotterdam, Netherlands. D. Rickenmann, C.L. Chen, (Eds.).
    • (2003) , pp. 71-82
    • Cannon, S.H.1    Gartner, J.E.2    Parrett, C.3    Parise, M.4
  • 24
    • 77950193233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the probability and volume of post-wildfire debris flows in the intermountain western United States
    • 10.1130/B26459.1.
    • Cannon S.H., Gartner J.E., Rupert M.G., Michael J.A., Rea A.H., Parrett C. Predicting the probability and volume of post-wildfire debris flows in the intermountain western United States. Geological Society of America Bulletin 2010, 122:127-144. 10.1130/B26459.1.
    • (2010) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.122 , pp. 127-144
    • Cannon, S.H.1    Gartner, J.E.2    Rupert, M.G.3    Michael, J.A.4    Rea, A.H.5    Parrett, C.6
  • 25
    • 79251599054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergency assessment of postfire debris-flow hazards for the 2009 Station Fire, San Gabriel Mountains, Southern California
    • U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2009-1227
    • Cannon S.H., Gartner J.E., Rupert M.G., Michael J.A., Staley D.B., Worstell B.B. Emergency assessment of postfire debris-flow hazards for the 2009 Station Fire, San Gabriel Mountains, Southern California. U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2009-1227 2009, 27.
    • (2009) , pp. 27
    • Cannon, S.H.1    Gartner, J.E.2    Rupert, M.G.3    Michael, J.A.4    Staley, D.B.5    Worstell, B.B.6
  • 26
    • 41149175698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Storm rainfall conditions for floods and debris flows for recently burned areas in southwestern Colorado and southern California
    • Cannon S.H., Gartner J.E., Wilson R.C., Bowers J.C., Laber J.L. Storm rainfall conditions for floods and debris flows for recently burned areas in southwestern Colorado and southern California. Geomorphology 2008, 96:250-269.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.96 , pp. 250-269
    • Cannon, S.H.1    Gartner, J.E.2    Wilson, R.C.3    Bowers, J.C.4    Laber, J.L.5
  • 27
    • 0034862691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildfire-related debris-flow initiation processes, Storm King Mountain, Colorado
    • Cannon S.H., Kirkham R.M., Parise M. Wildfire-related debris-flow initiation processes, Storm King Mountain, Colorado. Geomorphology 2001, 39:171-188.
    • (2001) Geomorphology , vol.39 , pp. 171-188
    • Cannon, S.H.1    Kirkham, R.M.2    Parise, M.3
  • 28
    • 0032428846 scopus 로고
    • Post-fire dynamics of erosional processes under Mediterranean climatic conditions
    • Cerdà A. Post-fire dynamics of erosional processes under Mediterranean climatic conditions. Zeitschrift fur Geomorphologie 1988, 42:373-398.
    • (1988) Zeitschrift fur Geomorphologie , vol.42 , pp. 373-398
    • Cerdà, A.1
  • 29
    • 48649107704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of ash and needle cover on surface runoff and erosion in the immediate post-fire period
    • Cerdà A., Doerr S.H. The effect of ash and needle cover on surface runoff and erosion in the immediate post-fire period. Catena 2008, 74:256-263.
    • (2008) Catena , vol.74 , pp. 256-263
    • Cerdà, A.1    Doerr, S.H.2
  • 30
    • 15244360827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fire on properties of forest soils - a review
    • Certini G. Effects of fire on properties of forest soils - a review. Oecologia 2005, 143:1-10.
    • (2005) Oecologia , vol.143 , pp. 1-10
    • Certini, G.1
  • 31
    • 27644599283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flash floods washed away lives, dreams; families and friends gathered at campsites Christmas Day in the mountains had little or no warning.
    • This is their story. Los Angeles Times, January 3, 2004
    • Chong, J., Renaud, J., Ailsworth, E., 2004. Flash floods washed away lives, dreams; families and friends gathered at campsites Christmas Day in the mountains had little or no warning. This is their story. Los Angeles Times, January 3, 2004, p. B1.
    • (2004)
    • Chong, J.1    Renaud, J.2    Ailsworth, E.3
  • 32
    • 84903413403 scopus 로고
    • Fire and rock weathering in spinifex deserts
    • Western Australia Department of Conservation and Land Management, Spinifex Workshop
    • Clarke J Fire and rock weathering in spinifex deserts. Western Australia Department of Conservation and Land Management, Spinifex Workshop 1990, 15.
    • (1990) , pp. 15
    • Clarke, J.1
  • 33
    • 0022896473 scopus 로고
    • Erosional and chemical denudation rates in the southwestern Idaho batholiths
    • Clayton J.L., Megahan W.F. Erosional and chemical denudation rates in the southwestern Idaho batholiths. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 1986, 11:389-400.
    • (1986) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.11 , pp. 389-400
    • Clayton, J.L.1    Megahan, W.F.2
  • 34
    • 0001471490 scopus 로고
    • Fire+rain=mudflows, Big Sur
    • Cleveland G.B. Fire+rain=mudflows, Big Sur. California Geology 1973, 26:127-135.
    • (1973) California Geology , vol.26 , pp. 127-135
    • Cleveland, G.B.1
  • 35
    • 0037297247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of forest fires on the hydrogeological response of mountain catchments - a case study of the Riale Buffaga, Ticino, Switzerland
    • Conedera M., Peter L., Marxer P., Forster F., Rickenmann D., Re L. Consequences of forest fires on the hydrogeological response of mountain catchments - a case study of the Riale Buffaga, Ticino, Switzerland. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 2003, 28:117-129.
    • (2003) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.28 , pp. 117-129
    • Conedera, M.1    Peter, L.2    Marxer, P.3    Forster, F.4    Rickenmann, D.5    Re, L.6
  • 36
    • 0026359148 scopus 로고
    • Water repellency in a dry sclerophyll forest - measurements and processes
    • Crockford S., Topalidis S., Richardson D.P. Water repellency in a dry sclerophyll forest - measurements and processes. Hydrologic Processes 1991, 5:405-420.
    • (1991) Hydrologic Processes , vol.5 , pp. 405-420
    • Crockford, S.1    Topalidis, S.2    Richardson, D.P.3
  • 37
    • 0034729524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of fire and soil heating on water repellency in wildland environments: a review
    • DeBano L.F. The role of fire and soil heating on water repellency in wildland environments: a review. Journal of Hydrology 2000, 231-232:195-206.
    • (2000) Journal of Hydrology , pp. 195-206
    • DeBano, L.F.1
  • 40
    • 0002041187 scopus 로고
    • Broadcast burning of logging residues and the water repellency of soils
    • DeByle N.V. Broadcast burning of logging residues and the water repellency of soils. Northwest Science 1973, 47:77-87.
    • (1973) Northwest Science , vol.47 , pp. 77-87
    • DeByle, N.V.1
  • 41
    • 0028666838 scopus 로고
    • The geomorphology of some debris flows in the southern Nevada, California
    • DeGraff J.V. The geomorphology of some debris flows in the southern Nevada, California. Geomorphology 1994, 10:231-252.
    • (1994) Geomorphology , vol.10 , pp. 231-252
    • DeGraff, J.V.1
  • 42
    • 0002763196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic investigation of the Pilot Ridge debris flow, Groveland Range District, Stanislaus National Forest
    • DeGraff J.V. Geologic investigation of the Pilot Ridge debris flow, Groveland Range District, Stanislaus National Forest. US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service 1997, 20.
    • (1997) US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service , pp. 20
    • DeGraff, J.V.1
  • 43
    • 39349113032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing post-wildfire debris flow risk through the burned area emergency response (BAER) process.
    • Schafer, V.R., Schuster, R.L., Turner, A.K. (Eds.), Conference Presentations, 1st North American Landslide Conference. Association of Engineering Geology Special Publication, Vail, Colorado
    • DeGraff, J.V., Cannon, S.H., Gallegos, A.J., 2007. Reducing post-wildfire debris flow risk through the burned area emergency response (BAER) process. In: Schafer, V.R., Schuster, R.L., Turner, A.K. (Eds.), Conference Presentations, 1st North American Landslide Conference. Association of Engineering Geology Special Publication, Vail, Colorado, vol. 23, pp. 1440-1447.
    • (2007) , vol.23 , pp. 1440-1447
    • DeGraff, J.V.1    Cannon, S.H.2    Gallegos, A.J.3
  • 46
    • 0030497359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uneven moisture patterns in water repellent soils
    • Dekker L.W., Ritsema C.J. Uneven moisture patterns in water repellent soils. Geoderma 1996, 70:87-99.
    • (1996) Geoderma , vol.70 , pp. 87-99
    • Dekker, L.W.1    Ritsema, C.J.2
  • 47
    • 0345528681 scopus 로고
    • Action of forest fires on vegetation cover and soil erodibility
    • Soil Erosion and Degradation as a Consequence of Forest Fires. Geoforma Ediciones, Logrono
    • Díaz-Fierros F., Benito E., Soto B. Action of forest fires on vegetation cover and soil erodibility. Soil Erosion and Degradation as a Consequence of Forest Fires. Geoforma Ediciones, Logrono 1994, 163:176 pp.
    • (1994) , vol.163
    • Díaz-Fierros, F.1    Benito, E.2    Soto, B.3
  • 48
    • 0014380264 scopus 로고
    • The effect of fire on geomorphic processes in the San Gabriel Mountains, California
    • Doehring D.O. The effect of fire on geomorphic processes in the San Gabriel Mountains, California. Contributions to Geology 1969, 7:43-65.
    • (1969) Contributions to Geology , vol.7 , pp. 43-65
    • Doehring, D.O.1
  • 50
    • 0037442711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil water repellency as a potential parameter in rainfall-runoff modeling - experimental evidence at point to catchment scales from Portugal
    • Doerr S.H., Ferreira A.J.D., Walsh R.P.D., Shakesby R.A., Leighton-Boyce G., Coelho C.O.A. Soil water repellency as a potential parameter in rainfall-runoff modeling - experimental evidence at point to catchment scales from Portugal. Hydrological Processes 2003, 17:363-377.
    • (2003) Hydrological Processes , vol.17 , pp. 363-377
    • Doerr, S.H.1    Ferreira, A.J.D.2    Walsh, R.P.D.3    Shakesby, R.A.4    Leighton-Boyce, G.5    Coelho, C.O.A.6
  • 51
    • 1642399847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrological impacts of soil water repellency - on spatial and temporal uncertainties
    • Doerr S.H., Moody J.A. Hydrological impacts of soil water repellency - on spatial and temporal uncertainties. Hydrological Processes 2004, 18:829-832.
    • (2004) Hydrological Processes , vol.18 , pp. 829-832
    • Doerr, S.H.1    Moody, J.A.2
  • 52
    • 85057272696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil water repellency - a key factor in post-fire erosion
    • Science Publishers, Enfield, NH, A. Cerdà, P.R. Robichaud, (Eds.)
    • Doerr S.H., Shakesby R.A., MacDonald L.H. Soil water repellency - a key factor in post-fire erosion. Restoration Strategies after Forest Fires 2009, 197-223. Science Publishers, Enfield, NH. A. Cerdà, P.R. Robichaud, (Eds.).
    • (2009) Restoration Strategies after Forest Fires , pp. 197-223
    • Doerr, S.H.1    Shakesby, R.A.2    MacDonald, L.H.3
  • 53
    • 0030174913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil hydrophobicity variations with depth and particle size fraction in burned and unburned Eucalyptus globulus and Pinus pinaster forest terrain in the Agueda Basin, Portugal
    • Doerr S.H., Shakesby R.A., Walsh R.P.D. Soil hydrophobicity variations with depth and particle size fraction in burned and unburned Eucalyptus globulus and Pinus pinaster forest terrain in the Agueda Basin, Portugal. Catena 1996, 27:25-48.
    • (1996) Catena , vol.27 , pp. 25-48
    • Doerr, S.H.1    Shakesby, R.A.2    Walsh, R.P.D.3
  • 54
    • 0033807118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil water repellency - its causes, characteristics and hydro-geomorphological significance
    • Doerr S.H., Shakesby R.A., Walsh R.P.D. Soil water repellency - its causes, characteristics and hydro-geomorphological significance. Earth-Science Reviews 2000, 51:33-65.
    • (2000) Earth-Science Reviews , vol.51 , pp. 33-65
    • Doerr, S.H.1    Shakesby, R.A.2    Walsh, R.P.D.3
  • 55
    • 0034729378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of soil moisture in controlling water repellency - new evidence from forest soils in Portugal
    • Doerr S.H., Thomas A.D. The role of soil moisture in controlling water repellency - new evidence from forest soils in Portugal. Journal of Hydrology 2000, 231-232:134-147.
    • (2000) Journal of Hydrology , pp. 134-147
    • Doerr, S.H.1    Thomas, A.D.2
  • 56
    • 0141941281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boulder weathering and erosion associated with a wildfire, Sierra Ancha Mountains, Arizona
    • Dorn R.I. Boulder weathering and erosion associated with a wildfire, Sierra Ancha Mountains, Arizona. Geomorphology 2003, 55:155-171.
    • (2003) Geomorphology , vol.55 , pp. 155-171
    • Dorn, R.I.1
  • 57
    • 0027846089 scopus 로고
    • Fire-accelerated boulder weathering in the Pilbara, Western Australia
    • Dragovich D. Fire-accelerated boulder weathering in the Pilbara, Western Australia. Zeitschrift für Geomorphogie N.F. 1993, 37:295-307.
    • (1993) Zeitschrift für Geomorphogie N.F. , vol.37 , pp. 295-307
    • Dragovich, D.1
  • 58
    • 0022244120 scopus 로고
    • Burning changes the erodibility of forest soils
    • Durgin P.B. Burning changes the erodibility of forest soils. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 1985, 40:299-301.
    • (1985) Journal of Soil and Water Conservation , vol.40 , pp. 299-301
    • Durgin, P.B.1
  • 59
    • 0003329097 scopus 로고
    • Effect of wildfire on soil wettability in the high cascades of Oregon, USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station
    • Dyrness C.T. Effect of wildfire on soil wettability in the high cascades of Oregon, USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. Research Paper PNW-202 1976, 444-447.
    • (1976) Research Paper PNW-202 , pp. 444-447
    • Dyrness, C.T.1
  • 60
    • 77955742745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest fire, bank strength and channel instability: the 'unusual' response of Fishtrap Creek, British Columbia
    • 10.1002/esp.1946.
    • Eaton B.C., Moore R.D., Giles T.R. Forest fire, bank strength and channel instability: the 'unusual' response of Fishtrap Creek, British Columbia. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 2010, 35:1167-1183. 10.1002/esp.1946.
    • (2010) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.35 , pp. 1167-1183
    • Eaton, B.C.1    Moore, R.D.2    Giles, T.R.3
  • 61
    • 84857252101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyper-dry conditions provide new insights into extreme floods after wildfire
    • Ebel B.A., Moody J.A., Martin D.A., Kinner D.A. Hyper-dry conditions provide new insights into extreme floods after wildfire. Catena 2012, 93:58-63.
    • (2012) Catena , vol.93 , pp. 58-63
    • Ebel, B.A.1    Moody, J.A.2    Martin, D.A.3    Kinner, D.A.4
  • 62
    • 77950222560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis and mapping of post-fire hydrologic hazards for the 2002 Hayman, Coal Seam, and Missionary Ridge Wildfires, Colorado
    • US Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5300
    • Elliott J.J., Smith M.E., Friedel M.J., et al. Analysis and mapping of post-fire hydrologic hazards for the 2002 Hayman, Coal Seam, and Missionary Ridge Wildfires, Colorado. US Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5300 2004, 104.
    • (2004) , pp. 104
    • Elliott, J.J.1    Smith, M.E.2    Friedel, M.J.3
  • 63
    • 0012988432 scopus 로고
    • A compendium of soil erodibility data from WEPP cropland field erodibility experiments 1987 & 1999. NSERL Report Number 3. US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, National Soil Erosion Research Laboratory
    • Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
    • Elliot W.J., Liebenow A.M., Laflen J.M., Kohl K.D. A compendium of soil erodibility data from WEPP cropland field erodibility experiments 1987 & 1999. NSERL Report Number 3. US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, National Soil Erosion Research Laboratory 1989, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
    • (1989)
    • Elliot, W.J.1    Liebenow, A.M.2    Laflen, J.M.3    Kohl, K.D.4
  • 64
    • 0025868509 scopus 로고
    • Physical and chemical characteristics of wood ash
    • Etiegni L., Campbell A.G. Physical and chemical characteristics of wood ash. Bioresource Technology 1991, 37:173-178.
    • (1991) Bioresource Technology , vol.37 , pp. 173-178
    • Etiegni, L.1    Campbell, A.G.2
  • 66
    • 84879890214 scopus 로고
    • Fluvial sediment transport following chaparral wildfires, Ventura County, southern California
    • Florsheim J.L., Keller E.A., Best D.W. Fluvial sediment transport following chaparral wildfires, Ventura County, southern California. Geological Society of America Bulletin 1991, 103:504-511.
    • (1991) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.103 , pp. 504-511
    • Florsheim, J.L.1    Keller, E.A.2    Best, D.W.3
  • 67
    • 3543066987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical and recent fire regimes in Pinon-Juniper woodlands on Mesa Verde, Colorado, USA
    • Floyd M.L., Hanna D.D., Romme W.H. Historical and recent fire regimes in Pinon-Juniper woodlands on Mesa Verde, Colorado, USA. Forest Ecology Management 2004, 198:269-289.
    • (2004) Forest Ecology Management , vol.198 , pp. 269-289
    • Floyd, M.L.1    Hanna, D.D.2    Romme, W.H.3
  • 68
    • 78649431777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the efficiency of some sediment trapping methods after a Mediterranean forest fire
    • Fox D.M. Evaluation of the efficiency of some sediment trapping methods after a Mediterranean forest fire. Journal of Environmental Management 2011, 92:258-265.
    • (2011) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.92 , pp. 258-265
    • Fox, D.M.1
  • 69
    • 67749108330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene fire-related alluvial-fan deposition and climate in ponderosa pine and mixed-conifer forests, Sacramento Mountains, New Mexico
    • 10.1177/0959683609104031.
    • Frechette J.D., Meyer G.A. Holocene fire-related alluvial-fan deposition and climate in ponderosa pine and mixed-conifer forests, Sacramento Mountains, New Mexico. The Holocene 2009, 19:639-651. 10.1177/0959683609104031.
    • (2009) The Holocene , vol.19 , pp. 639-651
    • Frechette, J.D.1    Meyer, G.A.2
  • 70
    • 0345566255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-fire thin debris flows: sediment transport and numerical modeling
    • Gabet E.J. Post-fire thin debris flows: sediment transport and numerical modeling. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 2003, 28:1341-1348.
    • (2003) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.28 , pp. 1341-1348
    • Gabet, E.J.1
  • 71
    • 41149107079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A morphometric analysis of gullies scoured by post-fire progressively bulked debris flows in southwest Montana, USA
    • Gabet E.J., Bookter A. A morphometric analysis of gullies scoured by post-fire progressively bulked debris flows in southwest Montana, USA. Geomorphology 2008, 96:298-309.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.96 , pp. 298-309
    • Gabet, E.J.1    Bookter, A.2
  • 72
    • 52749093585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of vegetative ash on infiltration capacity, sediment transport and the generation of progressively bulked debris flows
    • Gabet E.J., Sternberg P. The effects of vegetative ash on infiltration capacity, sediment transport and the generation of progressively bulked debris flows. Geomorphology 2008, 101:666-673.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.101 , pp. 666-673
    • Gabet, E.J.1    Sternberg, P.2
  • 73
    • 41149113182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compilation of data relating to the erosive response of 606 recently burned basins in the Western US.
    • US Geological Survey Open File Report 2005-1218. (accessed June 2011).
    • Gartner, J.E., Cannon, S.H., Bigio, E.R., et al., 2005. Compilation of data relating to the erosive response of 606 recently burned basins in the Western US. US Geological Survey Open File Report 2005-1218. (accessed June 2011). http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1218/.
    • (2005)
    • Gartner, J.E.1    Cannon, S.H.2    Bigio, E.R.3
  • 74
    • 41149165905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical models to predict the volumes of debris flows generated by recently burned basins in the western
    • Gartner J.E., Cannon S.H., Santi P.M., Dewolfe V.G. Empirical models to predict the volumes of debris flows generated by recently burned basins in the western U.S. Geomorphology 2008, 96:339-354.
    • (2008) U.S.Geomorphology , vol.96 , pp. 339-354
    • Gartner, J.E.1    Cannon, S.H.2    Santi, P.M.3    Dewolfe, V.G.4
  • 75
    • 39449132227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of event sequencing in the geomorphic impact of wildfire in the central Great Basin
    • Germanoski D. The importance of event sequencing in the geomorphic impact of wildfire in the central Great Basin. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs 2002, 34:143.
    • (2002) Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs , vol.34 , pp. 143
    • Germanoski, D.1
  • 76
    • 0002688455 scopus 로고
    • The effect of fire on soil quality
    • Geoforma Ediciones, Logrono, M. Sala, J.L. Rubio, (Eds.)
    • Giovannini G. The effect of fire on soil quality. Soil Erosion as a Consequence of Forest Fires 1994, 15-27. Geoforma Ediciones, Logrono. M. Sala, J.L. Rubio, (Eds.).
    • (1994) Soil Erosion as a Consequence of Forest Fires , pp. 15-27
    • Giovannini, G.1
  • 77
    • 0024252902 scopus 로고
    • Effect of heating on some physical and chemical parameters related to soil aggregation and erodibility
    • Giovannini G., Lucchesi S., Giachettti M. Effect of heating on some physical and chemical parameters related to soil aggregation and erodibility. Soil Science 1988, 146:255-261.
    • (1988) Soil Science , vol.146 , pp. 255-261
    • Giovannini, G.1    Lucchesi, S.2    Giachettti, M.3
  • 78
    • 28444469952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution and properties of ash and thermally altered soils after high-severity forest fire, southern California
    • Goforth B.R., Graham R.C., Hubbert K.R., Zanner W., Minnich R.A. Spatial distribution and properties of ash and thermally altered soils after high-severity forest fire, southern California. International Journal of Wildland Fire 2005, 14:343-354.
    • (2005) International Journal of Wildland Fire , vol.14 , pp. 343-354
    • Goforth, B.R.1    Graham, R.C.2    Hubbert, K.R.3    Zanner, W.4    Minnich, R.A.5
  • 79
    • 0027063120 scopus 로고
    • The relations between modulus of elasticity and temperature in the context of the experimental simulation of rock weathering by fire
    • Goudie A.S., Allison R.J., McLaren S.J. The relations between modulus of elasticity and temperature in the context of the experimental simulation of rock weathering by fire. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 1992, 17:605-615.
    • (1992) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.17 , pp. 605-615
    • Goudie, A.S.1    Allison, R.J.2    McLaren, S.J.3
  • 80
    • 4444223017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic and human influences on fire regimes of the southwestern San Juan Mountains, Colorado, USA
    • Grissino-Mayer H.D., Romme W.H., Floyd L.M., Hanna D.D. Climatic and human influences on fire regimes of the southwestern San Juan Mountains, Colorado, USA. Ecology 2004, 85:1708-1724.
    • (2004) Ecology , vol.85 , pp. 1708-1724
    • Grissino-Mayer, H.D.1    Romme, W.H.2    Floyd, L.M.3    Hanna, D.D.4
  • 82
    • 84856383050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of vegetation canopy removal on post-fire debris-flow rainfall intensity-duration thresholds
    • Hanshaw M.N., Schmidt K.M., Stock J.D. The role of vegetation canopy removal on post-fire debris-flow rainfall intensity-duration thresholds. Geological Society Abstracts with Programs 2009, 41:495.
    • (2009) Geological Society Abstracts with Programs , vol.41 , pp. 495
    • Hanshaw, M.N.1    Schmidt, K.M.2    Stock, J.D.3
  • 83
    • 84978599740 scopus 로고
    • Effects of a north central Washington wildfire on runoff and sediment production
    • Helvey J.A. Effects of a north central Washington wildfire on runoff and sediment production. Water Resources Bulletin 1980, 16:627-634.
    • (1980) Water Resources Bulletin , vol.16 , pp. 627-634
    • Helvey, J.A.1
  • 85
    • 0035975935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strength and persistence of fire-induced soil hydrophobicity under ponderosa and lodgepole pine, Colorado Front Range
    • Huffman E.L., MacDonald L.H., Stednick J.D. Strength and persistence of fire-induced soil hydrophobicity under ponderosa and lodgepole pine, Colorado Front Range. Hydrological Processes 2001, 15:2877-2892.
    • (2001) Hydrological Processes , vol.15 , pp. 2877-2892
    • Huffman, E.L.1    MacDonald, L.H.2    Stednick, J.D.3
  • 87
    • 21344465055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entrainment of material by debris flows
    • Praxis, Springer, Berlin, M. Jakob, O. Hungr, (Eds.)
    • Hungr O., McDougall S., Bovis M. Entrainment of material by debris flows. Debris-Flow Hazards and Related Phenomena 2005, 135-158. Praxis, Springer, Berlin. M. Jakob, O. Hungr, (Eds.).
    • (2005) Debris-Flow Hazards and Related Phenomena , pp. 135-158
    • Hungr, O.1    McDougall, S.2    Bovis, M.3
  • 88
    • 34047265509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting gully rejuvenation after wildfire using remotely sensed burn severity data
    • Hyde K., Woods S.W., Donahue J. Predicting gully rejuvenation after wildfire using remotely sensed burn severity data. Geomorphology 2007, 86:496-511.
    • (2007) Geomorphology , vol.86 , pp. 496-511
    • Hyde, K.1    Woods, S.W.2    Donahue, J.3
  • 90
    • 0031414779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physics of debris flow
    • Iverson R.M. The physics of debris flow. Reviews in Geophysics 1997, 35:245-296.
    • (1997) Reviews in Geophysics , vol.35 , pp. 245-296
    • Iverson, R.M.1
  • 92
    • 67349196866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-fire geomorphic response in steep, forested landscapes: Oregon Coast Range, USA
    • 10.1016/j.quasscirev.2008.05.003.
    • Jackson M., Roering J.J. Post-fire geomorphic response in steep, forested landscapes: Oregon Coast Range, USA. Quaternary Science Reviews 2008, 15. 10.1016/j.quasscirev.2008.05.003.
    • (2008) Quaternary Science Reviews , pp. 15
    • Jackson, M.1    Roering, J.J.2
  • 93
    • 0000691351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (with contributions by Rodine, J.R.) 1984. Debris flow.
    • Brunsden D., Prior, D.B. (Eds.), Slope Instability. Wiley, New York, NY
    • Johnson, A.M., (with contributions by Rodine, J.R.) 1984. Debris flow. In: Brunsden D., Prior, D.B. (Eds.), Slope Instability. Wiley, New York, NY, pp. 257-361.
    • Johnson, A.M.1
  • 94
    • 77955637946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Debris flows and floods during the 2003 wildfires in Southern British Columbia
    • Jordan P., Covert S.A. Debris flows and floods during the 2003 wildfires in Southern British Columbia. Environmental and Engineering Geoscience 2009, 15:217-234.
    • (2009) Environmental and Engineering Geoscience , vol.15 , pp. 217-234
    • Jordan, P.1    Covert, S.A.2
  • 95
    • 60849130728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire intensity, fire severity and burn severity - a brief review and suggested usage
    • Keeley J.E. Fire intensity, fire severity and burn severity - a brief review and suggested usage. International Journal of Wildland Fire 2009, 18:116-126.
    • (2009) International Journal of Wildland Fire , vol.18 , pp. 116-126
    • Keeley, J.E.1
  • 96
    • 80755180495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct measurements of the hydrologic conditions leading up to and during post-fire debris flow in southern California, USA.
    • Genevois, R., Hamilton, D.L., Prestininzi, A. (Eds.) Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Debris-flow Hazards Mitigation: Mechanics, Prediction and Assessment, June 14-17, 2011, Padua, Italy. Italian Journal of Engineering Geology and Environment, Rome, Italy.
    • Kean, J.W., Staley, D.M., 2011. Direct measurements of the hydrologic conditions leading up to and during post-fire debris flow in southern California, USA. In: Genevois, R., Hamilton, D.L., Prestininzi, A. (Eds.) Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Debris-flow Hazards Mitigation: Mechanics, Prediction and Assessment, June 14-17, 2011, Padua, Italy. Italian Journal of Engineering Geology and Environment, Rome, Italy.
    • (2011)
    • Kean, J.W.1    Staley, D.M.2
  • 97
    • 0031104526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrological response of small watersheds following the southern California Painted Cave fire on June 1990
    • Keller E.A., Valentine D.W., Gibbs D.R. Hydrological response of small watersheds following the southern California Painted Cave fire on June 1990. Hydrological Processes 1997, 11:401-414.
    • (1997) Hydrological Processes , vol.11 , pp. 401-414
    • Keller, E.A.1    Valentine, D.W.2    Gibbs, D.R.3
  • 98
    • 0034194749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in soil mineralogy and texture caused by slash-and-burn fires in Sumatra, Indonesia
    • Ketterings Q.M., Bigham J.M., Laperche V. Changes in soil mineralogy and texture caused by slash-and-burn fires in Sumatra, Indonesia. Soil Science Society of America Journal 2000, 64:1108-1117.
    • (2000) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.64 , pp. 1108-1117
    • Ketterings, Q.M.1    Bigham, J.M.2    Laperche, V.3
  • 99
    • 77950205360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infiltration and runoff measurements on steep burned hillslopes using a rainfall simulator with variable rain intensities
    • US Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5211
    • Kinner D.A., Moody J.A. Infiltration and runoff measurements on steep burned hillslopes using a rainfall simulator with variable rain intensities. US Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5211 2008, 64.
    • (2008) , pp. 64
    • Kinner, D.A.1    Moody, J.A.2
  • 100
    • 84875002057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mountain erosion over 10yr, 10k.y., and 10m.y. time scales
    • Kirchner J.W., Finkel R.C., Riebe C.S., et al. Mountain erosion over 10yr, 10k.y., and 10m.y. time scales. Geology 2001, 20:591-594.
    • (2001) Geology , vol.20 , pp. 591-594
    • Kirchner, J.W.1    Finkel, R.C.2    Riebe, C.S.3
  • 101
    • 0003088061 scopus 로고
    • Debris flows following wildfire in north central Washington.
    • Proceedings of the 3rd Federal Inter-Agency Sedimentation Conference, March 22-25, Water Resources Council, Denver, CO
    • Klock, G.O., Helvey, J.D., 1976. Debris flows following wildfire in north central Washington. Proceedings of the 3rd Federal Inter-Agency Sedimentation Conference, March 22-25, Water Resources Council, Denver, CO, pp. 91-98.
    • (1976) , pp. 91-98
    • Klock, G.O.1    Helvey, J.D.2
  • 103
    • 2042541259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From the rim to the river - the geomorphology of debris flows in the Green River Canyons of Dinosaur National Monument
    • Colorado and Utah. M.Sc. thesis, Utah State University, Logan UT, 196 pp.
    • Larsen, I.J., 2003. From the rim to the river - the geomorphology of debris flows in the Green River Canyons of Dinosaur National Monument, Colorado and Utah. M.Sc. thesis, Utah State University, Logan UT, 196 pp.
    • (2003)
    • Larsen, I.J.1
  • 104
    • 68249118949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of post-fire runoff and erosion - the roles of soil water repellency, cover, and soil sealing
    • 10.2136/sssaj2007.0432.
    • Larsen I.J., MacDonald L.H., Brown E., et al. Causes of post-fire runoff and erosion - the roles of soil water repellency, cover, and soil sealing. Soil Science of America Journal 2009, 73:1393-1407. 10.2136/sssaj2007.0432.
    • (2009) Soil Science of America Journal , vol.73 , pp. 1393-1407
    • Larsen, I.J.1    MacDonald, L.H.2    Brown, E.3
  • 105
    • 13844321672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Denudation processes and rates in the transverse ranges, southern California - erosional response of a transitional landscape to external and anthropogenic forcing
    • 10.1029/2003JF000023.
    • Lavé J., Burbank D. Denudation processes and rates in the transverse ranges, southern California - erosional response of a transitional landscape to external and anthropogenic forcing. Journal of Geophysical Research 2004, 109:F01006. 10.1029/2003JF000023.
    • (2004) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.109
    • Lavé, J.1    Burbank, D.2
  • 106
    • 0141514428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluvial response a decade after wildfire in the northern Yellowstone ecosystem: a spatially explicit analysis
    • Legleiter C.J., Lawrence R.L., Fonstad M.A., Marcus W.A., Aspinall R. Fluvial response a decade after wildfire in the northern Yellowstone ecosystem: a spatially explicit analysis. Geomorphology 2003, 54:119-136.
    • (2003) Geomorphology , vol.54 , pp. 119-136
    • Legleiter, C.J.1    Lawrence, R.L.2    Fonstad, M.A.3    Marcus, W.A.4    Aspinall, R.5
  • 107
    • 35848957079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active-layer detachments following the summer 2004 forest fires near Dawson City, Yukon
    • Yukon Geological Survey, Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada, D.S. Emond, G.D. Bradshaw, L.L. Lewis, L.H. Weston, (Eds.)
    • Lipovsky P.S., Coates J., Lewkowicz A.G., Trochim E. Active-layer detachments following the summer 2004 forest fires near Dawson City, Yukon. Yukon Exploration and Geology 2005 2006, 175-194. Yukon Geological Survey, Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada. D.S. Emond, G.D. Bradshaw, L.L. Lewis, L.H. Weston, (Eds.).
    • (2006) Yukon Exploration and Geology 2005 , pp. 175-194
    • Lipovsky, P.S.1    Coates, J.2    Lewkowicz, A.G.3    Trochim, E.4
  • 109
    • 0035865509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the medieval and the current fire regimes in managed pine forests of Catalunia (NE Spain)
    • Lloret F., Mari G. A comparison of the medieval and the current fire regimes in managed pine forests of Catalunia (NE Spain). Forest Ecology and Management 2001, 141:155-163.
    • (2001) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.141 , pp. 155-163
    • Lloret, F.1    Mari, G.2
  • 112
    • 4544303501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-fire soil water repellency - persistence and soil moisture thresholds
    • MacDonald L.H., Huffman E.L. Post-fire soil water repellency - persistence and soil moisture thresholds. Soil Science Society of America Journal 2004, 68:1729-1734.
    • (2004) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.68 , pp. 1729-1734
    • MacDonald, L.H.1    Huffman, E.L.2
  • 113
    • 0021567131 scopus 로고
    • Ecological effects of heather burning, I. water infiltration, moisture retention and porosity of surface soils
    • Mallik A.U., Gimingham C.H., Rahman A.A. Ecological effects of heather burning, I. water infiltration, moisture retention and porosity of surface soils. Journal of Ecology 1984, 72:767-776.
    • (1984) Journal of Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 767-776
    • Mallik, A.U.1    Gimingham, C.H.2    Rahman, A.A.3
  • 114
    • 0035975959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of soil infiltration rates in burned and unburned mountainous watersheds
    • Martin D.A., Moody J.A. Comparison of soil infiltration rates in burned and unburned mountainous watersheds. Hydrological Processes 2001, 15:2893-2903.
    • (2001) Hydrological Processes , vol.15 , pp. 2893-2903
    • Martin, D.A.1    Moody, J.A.2
  • 115
    • 0347031613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrophobicity and aggregate stability in calcareous topsoils from fire-affected pine forests in south eastern Spain
    • Mataix-Solera J., Doerr S.H. Hydrophobicity and aggregate stability in calcareous topsoils from fire-affected pine forests in south eastern Spain. Geoderma 2004, 118:77-88.
    • (2004) Geoderma , vol.118 , pp. 77-88
    • Mataix-Solera, J.1    Doerr, S.H.2
  • 117
    • 84903424059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Debris flow occurrence in the immediate post-fire and inter-fore time periods, and the associated effects on channel aggradation in the Oregon Coast Range, USA
    • May C.L. Debris flow occurrence in the immediate post-fire and inter-fore time periods, and the associated effects on channel aggradation in the Oregon Coast Range, USA. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs 2002, 34:143.
    • (2002) Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs , vol.34 , pp. 143
    • May, C.L.1
  • 118
    • 0038702144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Processes and rates of sediment and wood accumulation in headwater streams of the Oregon Coast Range, USA
    • May C.L., Gresswell R.E. Processes and rates of sediment and wood accumulation in headwater streams of the Oregon Coast Range, USA. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 2003, 28:409-424.
    • (2003) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.28 , pp. 409-424
    • May, C.L.1    Gresswell, R.E.2
  • 119
    • 41149089950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • September 12, 2002, Fire-related debris flows east of Santaquin and Spring Lake, Utah County, Utah
    • McDonald G.N., Giraud R.E. September 12, 2002, Fire-related debris flows east of Santaquin and Spring Lake, Utah County, Utah. Utah Geological Survey Technical Report 02-09 2002, 15.
    • (2002) Utah Geological Survey Technical Report 02-09 , pp. 15
    • McDonald, G.N.1    Giraud, R.E.2
  • 120
    • 0003496297 scopus 로고
    • Infiltration and water repellency in granitic soils
    • USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experimental Station, Ogden, UT, Forest Service Research Paper INT-111
    • Meeuwig R.O. Infiltration and water repellency in granitic soils. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experimental Station, Ogden, UT, Forest Service Research Paper INT-111 1971, 20.
    • (1971) , pp. 20
    • Meeuwig, R.O.1
  • 121
    • 0020969368 scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic effects of clearcutting and wildfire on steep granitic slopes in Idaho
    • Megahan W.F. Hydrologic effects of clearcutting and wildfire on steep granitic slopes in Idaho. Water Resources Research 1983, 19:811-819.
    • (1983) Water Resources Research , vol.19 , pp. 811-819
    • Megahan, W.F.1
  • 122
    • 0002702756 scopus 로고
    • Landslide occurrence in the western and central Northern Rocky Mountain physiographic province in Idaho
    • Proceedings 5th North American Soils Conference, Fort Collins, CO
    • Megahan, W.F., Day, N.F., Bliss, T.M., 1978. Landslide occurrence in the western and central Northern Rocky Mountain physiographic province in Idaho. Proceedings 5th North American Soils Conference, Fort Collins, CO, pp. 116-139.
    • (1978) , pp. 116-139
    • Megahan, W.F.1    Day, N.F.2    Bliss, T.M.3
  • 126
    • 0031459149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire-related sedimentation events on alluvial fans, Yellowstone National Park, USA
    • Meyer G.A., Wells S.G. Fire-related sedimentation events on alluvial fans, Yellowstone National Park, USA. Journal of Sedimentary Research 1997, 67:776-791.
    • (1997) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.67 , pp. 776-791
    • Meyer, G.A.1    Wells, S.G.2
  • 127
    • 84879879220 scopus 로고
    • Fire and alluvial chronology in Yellowstone National Park: climatic and intrinsic controls on Holocene geomorphic processes
    • Meyer G.A., Wells S.G., Jull A.J.T. Fire and alluvial chronology in Yellowstone National Park: climatic and intrinsic controls on Holocene geomorphic processes. Geologic Society of America Bulletin 1995, 107:1211-1230.
    • (1995) Geologic Society of America Bulletin , vol.107 , pp. 1211-1230
    • Meyer, G.A.1    Wells, S.G.2    Jull, A.J.T.3
  • 128
    • 2942726582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent fires intensify soil crusting - physiochemical feedback in the pedoderm on long-term burn experiments in South Africa
    • Mills A.J., Fey M.V. Frequent fires intensify soil crusting - physiochemical feedback in the pedoderm on long-term burn experiments in South Africa. Geoderma 2004, 121:423-437.
    • (2004) Geoderma , vol.121 , pp. 423-437
    • Mills, A.J.1    Fey, M.V.2
  • 130
    • 2142830424 scopus 로고
    • Short-term changes on aggregate stability and organic matter content after forest fires in a calcareous soil in Valencia (Spain)
    • Soil Erosion and Degradation as a Consequence of Forest Fires. Geoforma Ediciones, Logrono M. Sala, J.L. Rubio, (Eds.)
    • Molina M.J., García-Fayos P., Sanroque P. Short-term changes on aggregate stability and organic matter content after forest fires in a calcareous soil in Valencia (Spain). Soil Erosion and Degradation as a Consequence of Forest Fires. Geoforma Ediciones, Logrono 1994, 43-52. M. Sala, J.L. Rubio, (Eds.).
    • (1994) , pp. 43-52
    • Molina, M.J.1    García-Fayos, P.2    Sanroque, P.3
  • 131
    • 0035448406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial hydrologic and geomorphic response following a wildfire in the Colorado Front Range
    • Moody J.A., Martin D.A. Initial hydrologic and geomorphic response following a wildfire in the Colorado Front Range. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 2001, 26:1049-1070.
    • (2001) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.26 , pp. 1049-1070
    • Moody, J.A.1    Martin, D.A.2
  • 132
    • 84903423128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geomorphic consequences of wildfire, Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs 34, 143.
    • Moody, J.A., Martin, D.A., 2002. Geomorphic consequences of wildfire, Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs 34, 143.
    • (2002)
    • Moody, J.A.1    Martin, D.A.2
  • 133
    • 77954229651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest fire effects on geomorphic processes
    • Science Publishers, Enfield, NH
    • Moody J.A., Martin D.A. Forest fire effects on geomorphic processes. Restoration Strategies after Forest Fires 2007, Volume 5:41-79. Science Publishers, Enfield, NH.
    • (2007) Restoration Strategies after Forest Fires , vol.5 , pp. 41-79
    • Moody, J.A.1    Martin, D.A.2
  • 134
    • 60849108952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of sediment yields after wildland fire in different rainfall regimes in the western Unites States
    • Moody J.A., Martin D.A. Synthesis of sediment yields after wildland fire in different rainfall regimes in the western Unites States. International Journal of Wildland Fire 2009, 18:96-115.
    • (2009) International Journal of Wildland Fire , vol.18 , pp. 96-115
    • Moody, J.A.1    Martin, D.A.2
  • 136
    • 33645336196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical shear stress for erosion of cohesive soils subjected to temperatures typical of wildfires
    • Moody J.A., Smith J.D., Ragan B.W. Critical shear stress for erosion of cohesive soils subjected to temperatures typical of wildfires. Journal of Geophysical Research 2005, 110:1-13.
    • (2005) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.110 , pp. 1-13
    • Moody, J.A.1    Smith, J.D.2    Ragan, B.W.3
  • 137
    • 0000503827 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and frequency of storm-generated soil slips on burned and unburned slopes, San Timoteo Badlands, Southern California
    • Landslides in a Semi-Arid Environment with Emphasis on the Inland Valleys of Southern California Publications of the Inland Geological Society, Riverside, CA
    • Morton D.M. Distribution and frequency of storm-generated soil slips on burned and unburned slopes, San Timoteo Badlands, Southern California. Landslides in a Semi-Arid Environment with Emphasis on the Inland Valleys of Southern California 1989, vol. 2:279-284. Publications of the Inland Geological Society, Riverside, CA.
    • (1989) , vol.2 , pp. 279-284
    • Morton, D.M.1
  • 139
    • 48649102391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildland fire in ecosystems - effects of fire on soil and water.
    • USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Ogden, Utah, General Technical report RMRS-GTR-42
    • Neary, D.G., Ryan, K.C., DeBano, L.F., 2005. Wildland fire in ecosystems - effects of fire on soil and water. USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Ogden, Utah, General Technical report RMRS-GTR-42, vol. 4.
    • (2005) , vol.4
    • Neary, D.G.1    Ryan, K.C.2    DeBano, L.F.3
  • 140
    • 78649703247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of debris flow occurrence after wildfire in upland catchments of south-east Australia
    • Nyman P., Sheridan G.J., Smith H.G., Lane P.J. Evidence of debris flow occurrence after wildfire in upland catchments of south-east Australia. Geomorphology 2011, 125:383-401.
    • (2011) Geomorphology , vol.125 , pp. 383-401
    • Nyman, P.1    Sheridan, G.J.2    Smith, H.G.3    Lane, P.J.4
  • 141
    • 84903423120 scopus 로고
    • FLO-2D two-dimensional flood routing system, Version 2001.06, FLO-2D Software, Inc., Nutrioso, AZ, CD-ROM.
    • O'Brien, J.S., 1993. FLO-2D two-dimensional flood routing system, Version 2001.06, FLO-2D Software, Inc., Nutrioso, AZ, CD-ROM.
    • (1993)
    • O'Brien, J.S.1
  • 143
    • 35348964045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of overland flow after a severe wildfire, Point Reyes, California
    • Onda Y., Dietrich W.E., Booker F. Evolution of overland flow after a severe wildfire, Point Reyes, California. Catena 2008, 72:13-20.
    • (2008) Catena , vol.72 , pp. 13-20
    • Onda, Y.1    Dietrich, W.E.2    Booker, F.3
  • 144
    • 0023459445 scopus 로고
    • Fire-related debris flows in the Beaver Creek drainage, Lewis and Clark County, Montana
    • Parrett C. Fire-related debris flows in the Beaver Creek drainage, Lewis and Clark County, Montana. US Geological Survey Water-Supply 1987, Paper 2330:57-67.
    • (1987) US Geological Survey Water-Supply , vol.Paper 2330 , pp. 57-67
    • Parrett, C.1
  • 145
    • 41149153625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildfire-related floods and debris flows in Montana in 2001.
    • US Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 03-4319.
    • Parrett, C., Cannon, S.H., Pierce, K.L., 2003. Wildfire-related floods and debris flows in Montana in 2001. US Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 03-4319.
    • (2003)
    • Parrett, C.1    Cannon, S.H.2    Pierce, K.L.3
  • 146
    • 5444250857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Draft Burned Area Emergency Rehabilitation (BAER) Soil Burn Severity Definitions and Mapping Guidelines.
    • USDA-Forest Service, Remote Sensing Application Center, Salt Lake City (UT) (Available at ).
    • Parsons A., 2003. Draft Burned Area Emergency Rehabilitation (BAER) Soil Burn Severity Definitions and Mapping Guidelines. USDA-Forest Service, Remote Sensing Application Center, Salt Lake City (UT) (Available at ). http://www.fws.gov/fire/ifcc/esr/Remote%20Sensing/soil_burnsev_summary_guide042203.pdf.
    • (2003)
    • Parsons, A.1
  • 147
    • 84903423121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field guide for mapping post-fire burn severity. USDA Forest Service, General Technical Report RMRS-GTR-243. Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fort Collins, CO
    • Parson, A., Robichaud, P.R., Lewis, S.A., Napper, C., Clark, J.T., 2010. Field guide for mapping post-fire burn severity. USDA Forest Service, General Technical Report RMRS-GTR-243. Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fort Collins, CO., 49 pp.
    • (2010) , pp. 49
    • Parson, A.1    Robichaud, P.R.2    Lewis, S.A.3    Napper, C.4    Clark, J.T.5
  • 148
  • 149
    • 84979347274 scopus 로고
    • Fire, humans and denudation at Wangrah Creek, southern Tablelands, NSW
    • Prosser I.P. Fire, humans and denudation at Wangrah Creek, southern Tablelands, NSW. Australian Geographical Studies 1990, 28:77-95.
    • (1990) Australian Geographical Studies , vol.28 , pp. 77-95
    • Prosser, I.P.1
  • 150
    • 0032003694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of wildfire on runoff and erosion in native Eucalyptus forest
    • Prosser I.P., Williams L. The effect of wildfire on runoff and erosion in native Eucalyptus forest. Hydrological Processes 1998, 12:251-265.
    • (1998) Hydrological Processes , vol.12 , pp. 251-265
    • Prosser, I.P.1    Williams, L.2
  • 151
    • 1242312242 scopus 로고
    • Physical characteristics of soils, VII. Effect of ignition
    • Puri A.N., Asghar A.G. Physical characteristics of soils, VII. Effect of ignition. Soil Science 1940, 49:369-378.
    • (1940) Soil Science , vol.49 , pp. 369-378
    • Puri, A.N.1    Asghar, A.G.2
  • 154
    • 0020457637 scopus 로고
    • Sedimentation in the chaparral: how do you handle unusual events?
    • Swanson, F.J., Janda, R.J., Dunne, T. (Eds.), Proceedings of Workshop on Sediment Budgets and Routing in Forested Drainage Basins. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, Portland, Oregon, USA. General Technical report PNW-141.
    • Rice, R.M., 1982. Sedimentation in the chaparral: how do you handle unusual events? In: Swanson, F.J., Janda, R.J., Dunne, T. (Eds.), Proceedings of Workshop on Sediment Budgets and Routing in Forested Drainage Basins. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, Portland, Oregon, USA. General Technical report PNW-141.
    • (1982)
    • Rice, R.M.1
  • 155
    • 84903423123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildfires, floods and sediment delivery at the wilderness-urban interface in coastal southern California.
    • Teaching Geomorphology in the 21st Century, National Association of Geology Teachers Workshop, (accessed June 2011).
    • Riebe, C., 2008. Wildfires, floods and sediment delivery at the wilderness-urban interface in coastal southern California. Teaching Geomorphology in the 21st Century, National Association of Geology Teachers Workshop, (accessed June 2011). http://serc.carleton.edu/NAGTWorkshops/geomorph/vignettes/25470.html.
    • (2008)
    • Riebe, C.1
  • 156
    • 0000709641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What happened after the smoke cleared: onsite erosion rates after a wildfire in eastern Oregon
    • American Water Resources Association, Middleburg, VA, D.S. Olsen, J.P. Potyondy, (Eds.)
    • Robichaud P.R., Brown R.E. What happened after the smoke cleared: onsite erosion rates after a wildfire in eastern Oregon. Proceedings of the Wildland Hydrology Conference 1999, 419-426. American Water Resources Association, Middleburg, VA. D.S. Olsen, J.P. Potyondy, (Eds.).
    • (1999) Proceedings of the Wildland Hydrology Conference , pp. 419-426
    • Robichaud, P.R.1    Brown, R.E.2
  • 157
    • 16544385476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water repellency by lab burning of four northern Rocky Mountain forest soils
    • Robichaud P.R., Hungerford R.D. Water repellency by lab burning of four northern Rocky Mountain forest soils. Journal of Hydrology 2000, 231-232:207-219.
    • (2000) Journal of Hydrology , pp. 207-219
    • Robichaud, P.R.1    Hungerford, R.D.2
  • 158
    • 0034562387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial interpolation and simulation of post-burn duff thickness after prescribed fire
    • Robichaud P.R., Miller S.M. Spatial interpolation and simulation of post-burn duff thickness after prescribed fire. International Journal of Wildland Fire 1999, 9:137-143.
    • (1999) International Journal of Wildland Fire , vol.9 , pp. 137-143
    • Robichaud, P.R.1    Miller, S.M.2
  • 159
    • 18944386274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire and the evolution of steep, soil-mantled landscapes
    • Roering J.J., Gerber M. Fire and the evolution of steep, soil-mantled landscapes. Geology 2005, 33:349-352.
    • (2005) Geology , vol.33 , pp. 349-352
    • Roering, J.J.1    Gerber, M.2
  • 160
    • 0036094496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic interactions between forest structure and fire behavior in boreal ecosystems
    • Ryan K.C. Dynamic interactions between forest structure and fire behavior in boreal ecosystems. Silva Fennica 2002, 36:13-39.
    • (2002) Silva Fennica , vol.36 , pp. 13-39
    • Ryan, K.C.1
  • 161
    • 0003035399 scopus 로고
    • Evaluating prescribed fires
    • USDA Forest Service Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, General Technical Report INT-182
    • Ryan K.C., Noste N.V. Evaluating prescribed fires. USDA Forest Service Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, General Technical Report INT-182 1985, 230-238.
    • (1985) , pp. 230-238
    • Ryan, K.C.1    Noste, N.V.2
  • 162
    • 33646346344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil and sedimentary charcoal evidence for Holocene forest fires in an inland temperate rainforest, east-central British Columbia, Canada
    • Sanborn P., Geertsema M., Jull A.J.T., Hawkes B. Soil and sedimentary charcoal evidence for Holocene forest fires in an inland temperate rainforest, east-central British Columbia, Canada. The Holocene 2006, 16:415-427.
    • (2006) The Holocene , vol.16 , pp. 415-427
    • Sanborn, P.1    Geertsema, M.2    Jull, A.J.T.3    Hawkes, B.4
  • 165
    • 80755163777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic conditions and terrestrial laser scanning of post-fire debris flows in the San Gabriel Mountains, CA, USA.
    • Genevois, R., Hamilton, D.L., Prestininzi, A. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Debris-flow Hazards Mitigation: Mechanics, Prediction and Assessment, June 14-17, Padua, Italy Italian Journal of Engineering Geology and Environment, Rome, Italy.
    • Schmidt, K.M., Hanshaw, M.N., Howle, J.F., Staley, D.M., Stock, J.D., Bawden, G.W., 2011. Hydrologic conditions and terrestrial laser scanning of post-fire debris flows in the San Gabriel Mountains, CA, USA. In: Genevois, R., Hamilton, D.L., Prestininzi, A. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Debris-flow Hazards Mitigation: Mechanics, Prediction and Assessment, June 14-17, Padua, Italy Italian Journal of Engineering Geology and Environment, Rome, Italy.
    • (2011)
    • Schmidt, K.M.1    Hanshaw, M.N.2    Howle, J.F.3    Staley, D.M.4    Stock, J.D.5    Bawden, G.W.6
  • 168
    • 84863547220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary assessment of landslides along the Florida River downstream from Lemon Reservoir, La Plata County, Colorado
    • Schulz W.H., Coe J.A., Ellis W.L., Kibler J.D. Preliminary assessment of landslides along the Florida River downstream from Lemon Reservoir, La Plata County, Colorado. U.S. Geological Survey Open-file Report 2006-1343 2006, 43.
    • (2006) U.S. Geological Survey Open-file Report 2006-1343 , pp. 43
    • Schulz, W.H.1    Coe, J.A.2    Ellis, W.L.3    Kibler, J.D.4
  • 169
    • 0031393535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erosion and sediment yield in relation to afforestation and fire in the mountains of the Western Cape Province, South Africa
    • Scott D.F., Versfeld D.B., Lesch W. Erosion and sediment yield in relation to afforestation and fire in the mountains of the Western Cape Province, South Africa. South African Geographical Journal 1998, 80:52-59.
    • (1998) South African Geographical Journal , vol.80 , pp. 52-59
    • Scott, D.F.1    Versfeld, D.B.2    Lesch, W.3
  • 170
    • 0000003072 scopus 로고
    • Origin and sedimentology of 1969 debris flows near Glendora, California
    • Scott K.M. Origin and sedimentology of 1969 debris flows near Glendora, California. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 750 1971, C242-C247.
    • (1971) U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 750
    • Scott, K.M.1
  • 171
  • 174
    • 31544439413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildfire as a hydrological and geomorphological agent
    • Shakesby R.A., Doerr S.H. Wildfire as a hydrological and geomorphological agent. Earth Science Reviews 2006, 74:269-307.
    • (2006) Earth Science Reviews , vol.74 , pp. 269-307
    • Shakesby, R.A.1    Doerr, S.H.2
  • 175
    • 0038074544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landslides and wildfire - an example from the Boise National Forest. M.Sc. thesis
    • Boise State University, Boise, ID
    • Shaub S. Landslides and wildfire - an example from the Boise National Forest. M.Sc. thesis 2001, Boise State University, Boise, ID.
    • (2001)
    • Shaub, S.1
  • 176
    • 34547865005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of hillslope runoff and erosion processes before and after wildfire in a wet Eucalyptus forest
    • Sheridan G.J., Lane P.N.J., Noske P.J. Quantification of hillslope runoff and erosion processes before and after wildfire in a wet Eucalyptus forest. Journal of Hydrology 2007, 343:12-28.
    • (2007) Journal of Hydrology , vol.343 , pp. 12-28
    • Sheridan, G.J.1    Lane, P.N.J.2    Noske, P.J.3
  • 177
    • 0025925781 scopus 로고
    • A conceptual model of changes in root cohesion in response to vegetation management
    • Sidle R.C. A conceptual model of changes in root cohesion in response to vegetation management. Journal of Environmental Quality 1991, 20:43-52.
    • (1991) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.20 , pp. 43-52
    • Sidle, R.C.1
  • 178
    • 0027041873 scopus 로고
    • A theoretical model of the effects of timber harvesting on slope stability
    • Sidle R.C. A theoretical model of the effects of timber harvesting on slope stability. Water Resources Research 1992, 28:1897-1910.
    • (1992) Water Resources Research , vol.28 , pp. 1897-1910
    • Sidle, R.C.1
  • 179
    • 33144490011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of forest harvesting activities on debris avalanches and flows
    • Springer, Berlin, ch. 16, M. Jakob, O. Hungr, (Eds.)
    • Sidle R.C. Influence of forest harvesting activities on debris avalanches and flows. Debris-Flow Hazards and Related Phenomena. Praxis 2005, 387-409. Springer, Berlin, ch. 16. M. Jakob, O. Hungr, (Eds.).
    • (2005) Debris-Flow Hazards and Related Phenomena. Praxis , pp. 387-409
    • Sidle, R.C.1
  • 180
    • 33745574839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landslides: Processes, Prediction, and Land Use
    • American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
    • Sidle R.C., Ochiai H. Landslides: Processes, Prediction, and Land Use. Water Resources Monograph 18 2006, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC.
    • (2006) Water Resources Monograph 18
    • Sidle, R.C.1    Ochiai, H.2
  • 181
    • 0001338664 scopus 로고
    • Post fire evolution of runoff and erosion during an eighteen month period
    • Geoforma Ediciones, Logroño, M. Sala, J.L. Rubio, (Eds.)
    • Soler M., Sala M., Gallart F. Post fire evolution of runoff and erosion during an eighteen month period. Soil Erosion and Degradation as a Consequence of Forest Fires 1994, 149-162. Geoforma Ediciones, Logroño. M. Sala, J.L. Rubio, (Eds.).
    • (1994) Soil Erosion and Degradation as a Consequence of Forest Fires , pp. 149-162
    • Soler, M.1    Sala, M.2    Gallart, F.3
  • 182
    • 0002878977 scopus 로고
    • Fire and debris flow potential of winter storms
    • Brushfires in California Wildlands - Ecology and Resource Management International Association of Wildland Fire, Fairfield, WA, J.E. Keely, T. Scott (Eds.)
    • Spittler T.E. Fire and debris flow potential of winter storms. Brushfires in California Wildlands - Ecology and Resource Management 1995, 113-120. International Association of Wildland Fire, Fairfield, WA. J.E. Keely, T. Scott (Eds.).
    • (1995) , pp. 113-120
    • Spittler, T.E.1
  • 183
    • 33644629909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geology and slope stability along Highway 50
    • Spittler T.E., Wagner D.L. Geology and slope stability along Highway 50. California Geology51 1998, 3:3-16.
    • (1998) California Geology51 , vol.3 , pp. 3-16
    • Spittler, T.E.1    Wagner, D.L.2
  • 184
    • 84903406334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of drainage network change in a recently burned watershed using terrestrial laser scanning
    • Geophysical Research Abstracts 12, European Geophysical Union 2010-4849-1
    • Staley D.M., Wasklewicz T.A., Kean J.W. Observations of drainage network change in a recently burned watershed using terrestrial laser scanning. Geophysical Research Abstracts 12, European Geophysical Union 2010, 2010-4849-1.
    • (2010)
    • Staley, D.M.1    Wasklewicz, T.A.2    Kean, J.W.3
  • 185
    • 0003140520 scopus 로고
    • Wildfire Patterns Change in Central Idaho's ponderosa pine - Douglas fir forest
    • Steele R., Arno S.F., Geier-Hayes K. Wildfire Patterns Change in Central Idaho's ponderosa pine - Douglas fir forest. Western Journal of Applied Forestry 1986, 1(1):16-18.
    • (1986) Western Journal of Applied Forestry , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-18
    • Steele, R.1    Arno, S.F.2    Geier-Hayes, K.3
  • 186
    • 6844260521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change and forest fire potential in Russian and Canadian boreal forests
    • Stocks B.J., Fosberg M.A., Lynham T.J., et al. Climate change and forest fire potential in Russian and Canadian boreal forests. Climatic Change 1998, 38:1-13.
    • (1998) Climatic Change , vol.38 , pp. 1-13
    • Stocks, B.J.1    Fosberg, M.A.2    Lynham, T.J.3
  • 187
    • 0019668971 scopus 로고
    • Fire and geomorphic processes
    • United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service General Technical Report WO-26, Washington, DC, H.A. Mooney, T.H. Bonniksen, N.L. Christensen, J.E. Lotan, W.A. Reiners, (Eds.)
    • Swanson F.J. Fire and geomorphic processes. Fire Regimes and Ecosystem Properties 1981, 401-420. United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service General Technical Report WO-26, Washington, DC. H.A. Mooney, T.H. Bonniksen, N.L. Christensen, J.E. Lotan, W.A. Reiners, (Eds.).
    • (1981) Fire Regimes and Ecosystem Properties , pp. 401-420
    • Swanson, F.J.1
  • 188
    • 84887957946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire, watershed resources, and aquatic ecosystems
    • University of California Press, Berkeley, CA, N.G. Sugihara, J.W. Van Wagtendonk, K.E. Shaffer, J. Fites-Kaufman, A.E. Thode (Eds.)
    • Thode A.E., Kerschner J.L., Roby K., Decker L.M., Beyers J.L. Fire, watershed resources, and aquatic ecosystems. Fire in California's Ecosystems 2006, 466-480. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. N.G. Sugihara, J.W. Van Wagtendonk, K.E. Shaffer, J. Fites-Kaufman, A.E. Thode (Eds.).
    • (2006) Fire in California's Ecosystems , pp. 466-480
    • Thode, A.E.1    Kerschner, J.L.2    Roby, K.3    Decker, L.M.4    Beyers, J.L.5
  • 190
    • 0030700992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Debris-flow initiation by channel-bed failure.
    • Chen, C.L. (Ed.), Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation: Mechanics, Prediction, and Assessment, Proceedings of the 1st International Conference, San Francisco, CA, August 7-9, 1997. American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, VA
    • Tognacca, C., Bezzola, G.R., 1997. Debris-flow initiation by channel-bed failure. In: Chen, C.L. (Ed.), Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation: Mechanics, Prediction, and Assessment, Proceedings of the 1st International Conference, San Francisco, CA, August 7-9, 1997. American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, VA, pp. 44-53.
    • (1997) , pp. 44-53
    • Tognacca, C.1    Bezzola, G.R.2
  • 191
    • 23044438617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Threshold criterion for debris-flow initiation due to channel bed failure
    • Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation: Mechanics, Prediction, and Assessment Balkema, Rotterdam, G.F. Wieczorek, N.D. Nasser, (Eds.)
    • Tognacca C., Bezzola G.R., Minor H.E. Threshold criterion for debris-flow initiation due to channel bed failure. Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation: Mechanics, Prediction, and Assessment 2000, 89-97. Balkema, Rotterdam. G.F. Wieczorek, N.D. Nasser, (Eds.).
    • (2000) , pp. 89-97
    • Tognacca, C.1    Bezzola, G.R.2    Minor, H.E.3
  • 192
    • 0027333323 scopus 로고
    • Wood-ash composition and soil pH following intense burning
    • Ulery A.L., Graham R.C., Amrhein C. Wood-ash composition and soil pH following intense burning. Soil Science 1993, 156:358-364.
    • (1993) Soil Science , vol.156 , pp. 358-364
    • Ulery, A.L.1    Graham, R.C.2    Amrhein, C.3
  • 193
    • 29144443619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kuskonook Creek, an example of a debris flow analysis
    • VanDine D.F., Rodman R.F., Jordan P., Dupas J. Kuskonook Creek, an example of a debris flow analysis. Landslides 2005, 2:257-265.
    • (2005) Landslides , vol.2 , pp. 257-265
    • VanDine, D.F.1    Rodman, R.F.2    Jordan, P.3    Dupas, J.4
  • 194
    • 84887908900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire as a physical process
    • University of California Press, Berkeley, CA, N.G. Sugihara, J.W. Van Wagtendonk, K.E. Shaffer, J. Fites-Kaufman, A.E. Thode, (Eds.)
    • Van Wagtendonk J.W. Fire as a physical process. Fire in California's Ecosystems 2006, 38-57. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. N.G. Sugihara, J.W. Van Wagtendonk, K.E. Shaffer, J. Fites-Kaufman, A.E. Thode, (Eds.).
    • (2006) Fire in California's Ecosystems , pp. 38-57
    • Van Wagtendonk, J.W.1
  • 195
    • 0020228918 scopus 로고
    • Effects of fire and firelines on active layer thickness and soil temperature in interior Alaska
    • The Roger J.E. Brown Memorial Volume Proceedings, Fourth Canadian Permafrost Conference National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, H.M. French (Ed.)
    • Vierick L.A. Effects of fire and firelines on active layer thickness and soil temperature in interior Alaska. The Roger J.E. Brown Memorial Volume Proceedings, Fourth Canadian Permafrost Conference 1982, 123-135. National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa. H.M. French (Ed.).
    • (1982) , pp. 123-135
    • Vierick, L.A.1
  • 196
    • 33748760089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of three post-fire treatments in the Colorado Front Range
    • Wagenbrenner J.W., MacDonald L.H., Rough D. Effectiveness of three post-fire treatments in the Colorado Front Range. Hydrological Processes 2006, 20:2989-3006.
    • (2006) Hydrological Processes , vol.20 , pp. 2989-3006
    • Wagenbrenner, J.W.1    MacDonald, L.H.2    Rough, D.3
  • 197
    • 0002336295 scopus 로고
    • Post-fire land use and management and runoff responses to rainstorms in northern Portugal
    • Geomorphology and Land Management in a Changing Environment Wiley, Chichester, D.F.M. McGregor, D.A. Thompson, (Eds.)
    • Walsh R.P.D., Boakes D.J., Coelho C.O.A., Ferreira A.J.D., Shakesby R.A., Thomas A.D. Post-fire land use and management and runoff responses to rainstorms in northern Portugal. Geomorphology and Land Management in a Changing Environment 1995, 283-308. Wiley, Chichester. D.F.M. McGregor, D.A. Thompson, (Eds.).
    • (1995) , pp. 283-308
    • Walsh, R.P.D.1    Boakes, D.J.2    Coelho, C.O.A.3    Ferreira, A.J.D.4    Shakesby, R.A.5    Thomas, A.D.6
  • 198
    • 41149103176 scopus 로고
    • The effect of fine particles on vertical concentration distribution and transport rate of coarse particles
    • Topics in Fluvial Hydraulics - Proceedings 22nd Congress International Association for Hydraulic Research, Lausanne, Switzerland, W.R. White (Ed.)
    • Wan Z., Song T. The effect of fine particles on vertical concentration distribution and transport rate of coarse particles. Topics in Fluvial Hydraulics - Proceedings 22nd Congress 1987, 80-85. International Association for Hydraulic Research, Lausanne, Switzerland. W.R. White (Ed.).
    • (1987) , pp. 80-85
    • Wan, Z.1    Song, T.2
  • 199
    • 77950219246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the variables causing debris flows in drainages ravaged by wildfire
    • Proceedings 39th Symposium on Engineering Geology and Geotechnical Engineering, May 18-19, 2004University of Montana, Butte, MT, M.M. MacLaughlin, R.L. McNearny (Eds.)
    • Weight W.D., Johansen E.A. Quantifying the variables causing debris flows in drainages ravaged by wildfire. Proceedings 39th Symposium on Engineering Geology and Geotechnical Engineering, May 18-19, 2004 2004, 131-147. University of Montana, Butte, MT. M.M. MacLaughlin, R.L. McNearny (Eds.).
    • (2004) , pp. 131-147
    • Weight, W.D.1    Johansen, E.A.2
  • 200
    • 0037421185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional synchroneity in fire regimes of western Oregon and Washington, USA
    • Weisberg P.J., Swanson F.J. Regional synchroneity in fire regimes of western Oregon and Washington, USA. Forest Ecology Management 2003, 172:17-28.
    • (2003) Forest Ecology Management , vol.172 , pp. 17-28
    • Weisberg, P.J.1    Swanson, F.J.2
  • 201
    • 0019384606 scopus 로고
    • Some effects of brushfires on erosion processes in coastal Southern California
    • Davies, T.R.H., Pearce, A.J. (Eds.), Erosion and Sediment Transport in Pacific Rim Steeplands, Christchurch, New Zealand, International Association of Hydrological Science. IAHS Press, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK
    • Wells, W.G., 1981. Some effects of brushfires on erosion processes in coastal Southern California. In: Davies, T.R.H., Pearce, A.J. (Eds.), Erosion and Sediment Transport in Pacific Rim Steeplands, Christchurch, New Zealand, International Association of Hydrological Science. IAHS Press, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK, vol. 132, pp. 305-342.
    • (1981) , vol.132 , pp. 305-342
    • Wells, W.G.1
  • 202
    • 0023486375 scopus 로고
    • The effect of fire on the generation of debris flows in southern California
    • Costa, J.E., Wieczorek, G.F. (Eds.), Debris Flows/Avalanches: Process, Recognition, and Mitigation. Geological Survey of America Reviews in Engineering Geology, Boulder, CO
    • Wells, W.G., 1987. The effect of fire on the generation of debris flows in southern California. In: Costa, J.E., Wieczorek, G.F. (Eds.), Debris Flows/Avalanches: Process, Recognition, and Mitigation. Geological Survey of America Reviews in Engineering Geology, Boulder, CO, vol. 7, pp. 105-113.
    • (1987) , vol.7 , pp. 105-113
    • Wells, W.G.1
  • 203
  • 204
    • 33747586378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warming and earlier spring increase western U.S. forest wildfire activity
    • Westerling A.L., Hidalgo H.G., Cayan D.R., Swetnam T.W. Warming and earlier spring increase western U.S. forest wildfire activity. Science 2006, 313:940-943.
    • (2006) Science , vol.313 , pp. 940-943
    • Westerling, A.L.1    Hidalgo, H.G.2    Cayan, D.R.3    Swetnam, T.W.4
  • 205
    • 0026309840 scopus 로고
    • Debris flows as geomorphic agents in the Huachuca Mountains of southeastern Arizona
    • Wohl E.E., Pearthree P.P. Debris flows as geomorphic agents in the Huachuca Mountains of southeastern Arizona. Geomorphology 1991, 4:273-292.
    • (1991) Geomorphology , vol.4 , pp. 273-292
    • Wohl, E.E.1    Pearthree, P.P.2
  • 206
    • 79955537439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire and physical environment interactions
    • University of California Press, Berkeley, CA, N.G. Sugihara, J.W. Van Wagtendonk, K.E. Shaffer, J. Fites-Kaufman, A.E. Thode, (Eds.)
    • Wohlgemuth P.M., Hubbert K., Arbaugh M.J. Fire and physical environment interactions. Fire in California's Ecosystems 2006, 75-93. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. N.G. Sugihara, J.W. Van Wagtendonk, K.E. Shaffer, J. Fites-Kaufman, A.E. Thode, (Eds.).
    • (2006) Fire in California's Ecosystems , pp. 75-93
    • Wohlgemuth, P.M.1    Hubbert, K.2    Arbaugh, M.J.3
  • 207
    • 53849100373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of ash on runoff and erosion after a severe forest fire, Montana, USA
    • Woods S.W., Balfour V.N. The effect of ash on runoff and erosion after a severe forest fire, Montana, USA. International Journal of Wildland Fire 2008, 17:535-548.
    • (2008) International Journal of Wildland Fire , vol.17 , pp. 535-548
    • Woods, S.W.1    Balfour, V.N.2
  • 208
    • 34047274630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability of soil hydrophobicity after wildfires in Montana and Colorado
    • Woods S.W., Birkas A., Ahl R. Spatial variability of soil hydrophobicity after wildfires in Montana and Colorado. Geomorphology 2007, 86:465-479.
    • (2007) Geomorphology , vol.86 , pp. 465-479
    • Woods, S.W.1    Birkas, A.2    Ahl, R.3
  • 209
    • 0037762587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post fire erosional processes in the Pacific Northwest and Rocky Mountains Regions
    • Wondzell S.M., King J.G. Post fire erosional processes in the Pacific Northwest and Rocky Mountains Regions. Forest Ecology and Management 2003, 178:75-87.
    • (2003) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.178 , pp. 75-87
    • Wondzell, S.M.1    King, J.G.2
  • 210
    • 84903423118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delineating Post-wildfire Debris Flow Hazards for Pre-fire Mitigation, Pine and Strawbery, Arizona - A FEMA 5% Initiative Study
    • Arizona Geological Survey Open-file Report OFR 08-08
    • Youberg A. Delineating Post-wildfire Debris Flow Hazards for Pre-fire Mitigation, Pine and Strawbery, Arizona - A FEMA 5% Initiative Study. Arizona Geological Survey Open-file Report OFR 08-08 2008, 36.
    • (2008) , pp. 36
    • Youberg, A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.