메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 105, Issue , 2014, Pages 85-104

Impacts of sea ice retreat, thinning, and melt-pond proliferation on the summer phytoplankton bloom in the Chukchi Sea, Arctic Ocean

Author keywords

Arctic zone; Biogeochemistry; Biological production; Chukchi Sea; Location: Arctic Ocean; Marine ecology; Model; Phytoplankton; Polar waters; Sea ice

Indexed keywords

BIOGEOCHEMISTRY; ECOSYSTEMS; LAKES; MODELS; PHYTOPLANKTON; PLANKTON;

EID: 84902776779     PISSN: 09670645     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.03.016     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (45)

References (90)
  • 1
    • 79954415918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine primary production in the Canadian Arctic, 1956, 1961-1963
    • Apollonio S., Matrai P. Marine primary production in the Canadian Arctic, 1956, 1961-1963. Polar Biol. 2010, 34:767-774. 10.1007/s00300-010-0928-3.
    • (2010) Polar Biol. , vol.34 , pp. 767-774
    • Apollonio, S.1    Matrai, P.2
  • 2
    • 84880151536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parameterization of vertical chlorophyll a in the Arctic Ocean: impact of the subsurface chlorophyll maximum on regional, seasonal and annual primary production estimates
    • Ardyna M., Babin M., Gosselin M., Devred E., Belanger S., Matsuoka A., Tremblay J.-E. Parameterization of vertical chlorophyll a in the Arctic Ocean: impact of the subsurface chlorophyll maximum on regional, seasonal and annual primary production estimates. Biogeosciences 2013, 10:1345-1399. 10.5194/bgd-10-1345-2013.
    • (2013) Biogeosciences , vol.10 , pp. 1345-1399
    • Ardyna, M.1    Babin, M.2    Gosselin, M.3    Devred, E.4    Belanger, S.5    Matsuoka, A.6    Tremblay, J.-E.7
  • 3
    • 0028162286 scopus 로고
    • Impact of ozone depletion on phytoplankton growth in the Southern Ocean: large scale spatial and temporal variability
    • Arrigo K.R. Impact of ozone depletion on phytoplankton growth in the Southern Ocean: large scale spatial and temporal variability. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 1994, 114:1-12.
    • (1994) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , vol.114 , pp. 1-12
    • Arrigo, K.R.1
  • 5
    • 0141975308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A coupled ocean-ecosystem model of the Ross Sea. Part 2: Iron regulation of phytoplankton taxonomic variability and primary production
    • Arrigo K.R., Worthen D.L., Robinson D.H. A coupled ocean-ecosystem model of the Ross Sea. Part 2: Iron regulation of phytoplankton taxonomic variability and primary production. J. Geophys. Res. 2003, 108:3231. 10.1029/2001JC000856.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 3231
    • Arrigo, K.R.1    Worthen, D.L.2    Robinson, D.H.3
  • 6
    • 3042717827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual cycles of sea ice and phytoplankton near Cape Bathurst, southeastern Beaufort Sea, Canadian Arctic
    • Arrigo K.R., vanDijken G.L. Annual cycles of sea ice and phytoplankton near Cape Bathurst, southeastern Beaufort Sea, Canadian Arctic. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2004, 31(8):L08304. 10.1029/2003GL018978.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31 , Issue.8
    • Arrigo, K.R.1    vanDijken, G.L.2
  • 7
    • 80053064537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secular trends in Arctic Ocean net primary production
    • Arrigo K.R., van Dijken G.L. Secular trends in Arctic Ocean net primary production. J. Geophys. Res. 2011, 116:C09011. 10.1029/2011JC007151.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
    • Arrigo, K.R.1    van Dijken, G.L.2
  • 8
    • 81755178974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary productivity in the Arctic Ocean: impacts of complex optical properties and subsurface chlorophyll maxima on large scale annual estimates
    • Arrigo K.R., Matrai P.A., van Dijken G.L. Primary productivity in the Arctic Ocean: impacts of complex optical properties and subsurface chlorophyll maxima on large scale annual estimates. J. Geophys. Res. 2011, 116:C11022. 10.1029/2011JC007273.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
    • Arrigo, K.R.1    Matrai, P.A.2    van Dijken, G.L.3
  • 11
    • 0345374617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual cycle in abundance, distribution, and size in relation to hydrography of important copepod species in the western Arctic Ocean
    • Ashjian C.J., Campbell R.G., Welch H.E., Butler M., Van Keuren D. Annual cycle in abundance, distribution, and size in relation to hydrography of important copepod species in the western Arctic Ocean. Deep-Sea Res. I 2003, 50:1235-1261.
    • (2003) Deep-Sea Res. I , vol.50 , pp. 1235-1261
    • Ashjian, C.J.1    Campbell, R.G.2    Welch, H.E.3    Butler, M.4    Van Keuren, D.5
  • 12
    • 84880142376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing cloudiness in Arctic damps the increase in phytoplankton primary production due to sea ice receding
    • Bélanger S., Babin M., Tremblay J-E. Increasing cloudiness in Arctic damps the increase in phytoplankton primary production due to sea ice receding. Biogeosciences 2013, 10:4087-4101. 10.5194/bg-10-4087-2013.
    • (2013) Biogeosciences , vol.10 , pp. 4087-4101
    • Bélanger, S.1    Babin, M.2    Tremblay, J.-E.3
  • 13
    • 34347328322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet and visible radiation at Barrow, Alaska: Climatology and influencing factors on the basis of version 2 National Science Foundation network data
    • Bernhard G., Booth C.R., Ehramjian J.C., Stone R., Dutton E.G. Ultraviolet and visible radiation at Barrow, Alaska: Climatology and influencing factors on the basis of version 2 National Science Foundation network data. J. Geophys. Res. 2007, 112:D09101. 10.1029/2006JD007865.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112
    • Bernhard, G.1    Booth, C.R.2    Ehramjian, J.C.3    Stone, R.4    Dutton, E.G.5
  • 15
    • 84902823336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A delta-Eddington Multiple Scattering Parameterization for Solar Radiation in the Sea Ice Component of the Community Climate System Model. NCAR Technical Note
    • Briegleb, B.P., Light, B., 2007. A delta-Eddington Multiple Scattering Parameterization for Solar Radiation in the Sea Ice Component of the Community Climate System Model. NCAR Technical Note, pp. 1-108.
    • (2007) , pp. 1-108
    • Briegleb, B.P.1    Light, B.2
  • 16
    • 4544334844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytoplankton productivity on the Canadian Shelf of the Beaufort Sea
    • Carmack E.C., Macdonald R.W., Jasper S. Phytoplankton productivity on the Canadian Shelf of the Beaufort Sea. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 2004, 277:37-50. 10.3354/meps277037.
    • (2004) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , vol.277 , pp. 37-50
    • Carmack, E.C.1    Macdonald, R.W.2    Jasper, S.3
  • 17
    • 33751172300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate variability and physical forcing of food webs and the carbon budget on panarctic shelves
    • Carmack E., Barber D., Christensen J., Macdonald R., Rudels B., Sakshaug E. Climate variability and physical forcing of food webs and the carbon budget on panarctic shelves. Prog. Oceanogr. 2006, 71:145-181. 10.1016/j.pocean.2006.10.005.
    • (2006) Prog. Oceanogr. , vol.71 , pp. 145-181
    • Carmack, E.1    Barber, D.2    Christensen, J.3    Macdonald, R.4    Rudels, B.5    Sakshaug, E.6
  • 18
    • 67649414316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrographic conditions during the 2004 SBI process experiments
    • Codispoti L.A., Flagg C.N., Swift J.H. Hydrographic conditions during the 2004 SBI process experiments. Deep Sea Res. II 2009, 56:1144-1163.
    • (2009) Deep Sea Res. II , vol.56 , pp. 1144-1163
    • Codispoti, L.A.1    Flagg, C.N.2    Swift, J.H.3
  • 19
    • 28844481107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrographic conditions during the 2002 SBI process experiments
    • Codispoti L.A., Flagg C.N., Kelly V., Swift J.H. Hydrographic conditions during the 2002 SBI process experiments. Deep Sea Res. II 2005, 52:3199-3226.
    • (2005) Deep Sea Res. II , vol.52 , pp. 3199-3226
    • Codispoti, L.A.1    Flagg, C.N.2    Kelly, V.3    Swift, J.H.4
  • 21
    • 0029669641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrients, primary production and microbial heterotrophy in the southeastern Chukchi Sea: Arctic summer nutrient depletion and heterotrophy
    • Cota G.F., Pomeroy L.R., Harrison W.G., Jones E.P., Peters F., Sheldon W.M., Weingartner T.R. Nutrients, primary production and microbial heterotrophy in the southeastern Chukchi Sea: Arctic summer nutrient depletion and heterotrophy. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 1996, 135:247-258. 10.3354/meps135247.
    • (1996) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , vol.135 , pp. 247-258
    • Cota, G.F.1    Pomeroy, L.R.2    Harrison, W.G.3    Jones, E.P.4    Peters, F.5    Sheldon, W.M.6    Weingartner, T.R.7
  • 22
    • 0000347458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ultraviolet radiation on short-term photosynthesis of natural phytoplankton
    • Cullen J.J., Neale P.J. Effect of ultraviolet radiation on short-term photosynthesis of natural phytoplankton. Photochem. Photobiol. 1997, 65:264-266.
    • (1997) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.65 , pp. 264-266
    • Cullen, J.J.1    Neale, P.J.2
  • 23
    • 0000217513 scopus 로고
    • Biological weighting function for the inhibition of phytoplankton photosynthesis by ultraviolet radiation
    • Cullen J.J., Neale P.J., Lesser M.P. Biological weighting function for the inhibition of phytoplankton photosynthesis by ultraviolet radiation. Science 1992, 258:646-650.
    • (1992) Science , vol.258 , pp. 646-650
    • Cullen, J.J.1    Neale, P.J.2    Lesser, M.P.3
  • 24
    • 84902774817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (eds.), The Effects of UV Radiation in the Marine Environment, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. (Note: the book is part of the Cambridge Environmental Chemistry Series)
    • de Mora, S., Demers, S., Vernet, M. (eds.), 2000. The Effects of UV Radiation in the Marine Environment, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. (Note: the book is part of the Cambridge Environmental Chemistry Series).
    • (2000)
    • de Mora, S.1    Demers, S.2    Vernet, M.3
  • 25
    • 84902820723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic Sea Ice Decline: Projected Changes in Timing and Extent of Sea Ice in the Bering and Chukchi Seas: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2010-1176
    • Douglas, D.C., 2010. Arctic Sea Ice Decline: Projected Changes in Timing and Extent of Sea Ice in the Bering and Chukchi Seas: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2010-1176, 32 pp.
    • (2010) , pp. 32
    • Douglas, D.C.1
  • 26
    • 62949194989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards an integrated coastal sea-ice observatory: system components and a case study at Barrow, Alaska
    • Druckenmiller M.L., Eicken H., Johnson M., Pringle D., Williams C. Towards an integrated coastal sea-ice observatory: system components and a case study at Barrow, Alaska. Cold Regions Sci. Technol. 2009, 56(1-2):61-72.
    • (2009) Cold Regions Sci. Technol. , vol.56 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 61-72
    • Druckenmiller, M.L.1    Eicken, H.2    Johnson, M.3    Pringle, D.4    Williams, C.5
  • 27
    • 0001504953 scopus 로고
    • Temperature and phytoplankton growth in the sea
    • Eppley R. Temperature and phytoplankton growth in the sea. Fish. Bull. 1972, 70:1063-1085.
    • (1972) Fish. Bull. , vol.70 , pp. 1063-1085
    • Eppley, R.1
  • 28
    • 80052524228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of horizontal spreading on light propagation in melt pond covered seasonal sea ice in the Canadian Arctic
    • Ehn J., Mundy C.J., Barber D., Hop H., Rossnagel A., Stewart J. Impact of horizontal spreading on light propagation in melt pond covered seasonal sea ice in the Canadian Arctic. J. Geophys. Res. 2011, 116(C9). 10.1029/2010JC006908.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116 , Issue.C9
    • Ehn, J.1    Mundy, C.J.2    Barber, D.3    Hop, H.4    Rossnagel, A.5    Stewart, J.6
  • 29
    • 0025692916 scopus 로고
    • A nitrogen-based model of plankton dynamics in the oceanic mixed layer
    • Fasham M.J.R., Ducklow H.W., McKelvie S.M. A nitrogen-based model of plankton dynamics in the oceanic mixed layer. J. Mar. Res. 1990, 48:591-639.
    • (1990) J. Mar. Res. , vol.48 , pp. 591-639
    • Fasham, M.J.R.1    Ducklow, H.W.2    McKelvie, S.M.3
  • 30
    • 33845505630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen cycling in the Mid Atlantic Bight and implications for the North Atlantic nitrogen budget: results from a three-dimensional model
    • Fennel K., Wilkin J., Levin J., Moisan J., O'Reilly J., Haidvogel D. Nitrogen cycling in the Mid Atlantic Bight and implications for the North Atlantic nitrogen budget: results from a three-dimensional model. Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles 2006, 20:GB3007. 10.1029/2005GB002456.
    • (2006) Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.20
    • Fennel, K.1    Wilkin, J.2    Levin, J.3    Moisan, J.4    O'Reilly, J.5    Haidvogel, D.6
  • 31
    • 81755166588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spatial distribution of solar radiation under a melting Arctic sea ice cover
    • Frey K.E., Perovich D.K., Light B. The spatial distribution of solar radiation under a melting Arctic sea ice cover. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2011, 38:L22501. 10.1029/2011GL049421.
    • (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38
    • Frey, K.E.1    Perovich, D.K.2    Light, B.3
  • 32
  • 33
    • 67649414368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea-ice algae: major contributors to primary production and algal biomass in the Ch ukchi and Beaufort Seas during May/June 2002
    • Gradinger R. Sea-ice algae: major contributors to primary production and algal biomass in the Ch ukchi and Beaufort Seas during May/June 2002. Deep-Sea Res. II 2009, 56:1201-1212. 10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.10.1016.
    • (2009) Deep-Sea Res. II , vol.56 , pp. 1201-1212
    • Gradinger, R.1
  • 34
    • 83655192929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shifting patterns of life in the Pacific Arctic and sub-arctic seas
    • Grebmeier J.M. Shifting patterns of life in the Pacific Arctic and sub-arctic seas. Annu. Rev. Mar. Sci. 2012, 4:63-78.
    • (2012) Annu. Rev. Mar. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 63-78
    • Grebmeier, J.M.1
  • 35
    • 0000434352 scopus 로고
    • Biological processes on Arctic continental shelves: ice-ocean-biotic interactions
    • American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C
    • Grebmeier J.M., Smith W.O., Conover R.B. Biological processes on Arctic continental shelves: ice-ocean-biotic interactions. Arctic Oceanography:Marginal Zones and Continental Shelves. 1995, 231-261. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C.
    • (1995) Arctic Oceanography:Marginal Zones and Continental Shelves. , pp. 231-261
    • Grebmeier, J.M.1    Smith, W.O.2    Conover, R.B.3
  • 36
    • 0025528656 scopus 로고
    • A simple spectral solar irradiance model for cloudless maritime atmospheres
    • Gregg W., Carder K. A simple spectral solar irradiance model for cloudless maritime atmospheres. Limnol. Oceanogr. 1990, 35:1657-1675.
    • (1990) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.35 , pp. 1657-1675
    • Gregg, W.1    Carder, K.2
  • 37
    • 0027075771 scopus 로고
    • Impact of natural ultraviolet radiation on rates of photosynthesis and on specific marine phytoplankton species
    • Helbling E.W., Villafane V., Ferrario M., Holm-Hansen O. Impact of natural ultraviolet radiation on rates of photosynthesis and on specific marine phytoplankton species. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 1992, 92:89-100.
    • (1992) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , vol.92 , pp. 89-100
    • Helbling, E.W.1    Villafane, V.2    Ferrario, M.3    Holm-Hansen, O.4
  • 38
    • 12344309199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UV radiation effects on phytoplankton primary production: a comparison between Arctic and Antarctic marine ecosystems
    • Springer, Berlin, (UV Radiation and Arctic Ecosystems)
    • Helbling E.W., Villafañe V. UV radiation effects on phytoplankton primary production: a comparison between Arctic and Antarctic marine ecosystems. Ecological Studies 2002, vol. 153. Springer, Berlin, (UV Radiation and Arctic Ecosystems).
    • (2002) Ecological Studies , vol.153
    • Helbling, E.W.1    Villafañe, V.2
  • 39
    • 28844491360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial patterns of primary production on the shelf, slope and basin of the Western Arctic in 2002
    • Hill V., Cota G. Spatial patterns of primary production on the shelf, slope and basin of the Western Arctic in 2002. Deep-Sea Res. II 2005, 52:3344-3354. 10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.10.001.
    • (2005) Deep-Sea Res. II , vol.52 , pp. 3344-3354
    • Hill, V.1    Cota, G.2
  • 40
    • 28844453677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spring and summer phytoplankton communities in the Chukchi and Eastern Beaufort Seas
    • Hill V., Cota G., Stockwell D. Spring and summer phytoplankton communities in the Chukchi and Eastern Beaufort Seas. Deep Sea Res. II 2005, 52:3369-3385.
    • (2005) Deep Sea Res. II , vol.52 , pp. 3369-3385
    • Hill, V.1    Cota, G.2    Stockwell, D.3
  • 41
    • 84875380967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of integrated primary production in the Arctic Ocean: II. in situ and remotely sensed estimates
    • Hill V.J., Matrai P.A., Olson E., Suttles S., Steele M., Codispoti L.A., Zimmerman R.C. Synthesis of integrated primary production in the Arctic Ocean: II. in situ and remotely sensed estimates. Prog. Oceanogr. 2013, 110:107-125. 10.1016/j.pocean.2012.11.005.
    • (2013) Prog. Oceanogr. , vol.110 , pp. 107-125
    • Hill, V.J.1    Matrai, P.A.2    Olson, E.3    Suttles, S.4    Steele, M.5    Codispoti, L.A.6    Zimmerman, R.C.7
  • 42
    • 0001459416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short- and long-term effects of UVA and UVB on marine phytoplankton productivity
    • Holm-Hansen O. Short- and long-term effects of UVA and UVB on marine phytoplankton productivity. Photochem. Photobiol. 1997, 65:266-268.
    • (1997) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.65 , pp. 266-268
    • Holm-Hansen, O.1
  • 43
    • 0027139451 scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet-radiation in Antarctica: inhibition of primary production
    • Holm-Hansen O., Helbling E.W., Lubin D. Ultraviolet-radiation in Antarctica: inhibition of primary production. Photochem. Photobiol. 1993, 58:567-570.
    • (1993) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.58 , pp. 567-570
    • Holm-Hansen, O.1    Helbling, E.W.2    Lubin, D.3
  • 46
    • 81255138048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for microbial attenuation of particle flux in the Amundsen Gulf and Beaufort Sea: elevated hydrolytic enzyme activity on sinking aggregates
    • Kellogg C.T.E., Carpenter S.D., Renfro A.A., Sallon A., Michel C., Cochran J.K., Deming J.W. Evidence for microbial attenuation of particle flux in the Amundsen Gulf and Beaufort Sea: elevated hydrolytic enzyme activity on sinking aggregates. Polar Biol. 2011, 34:2007-2023. http://dx.doi.org/0.1007/s00300-011-1015-0
    • (2011) Polar Biol. , vol.34 , pp. 2007-2023
    • Kellogg, C.T.E.1    Carpenter, S.D.2    Renfro, A.A.3    Sallon, A.4    Michel, C.5    Cochran, J.K.6    Deming, J.W.7
  • 48
    • 77953595562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of future climate change on primary productivity and export fluxes in the Beaufort Sea
    • Lavoie D., Denman K.L., Macdonald R.W. Effects of future climate change on primary productivity and export fluxes in the Beaufort Sea. J. Geophys. Res. 2010, 115:C4. 10.1029/2009JC005493.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
    • Lavoie, D.1    Denman, K.L.2    Macdonald, R.W.3
  • 49
    • 0344121212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical eddy diffusivity and nutrient supply to the surface mixed layer of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current
    • Law C.S., Abraham E.R., Watson J.A., Liddicoat M.I. Vertical eddy diffusivity and nutrient supply to the surface mixed layer of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current. J. Geophys. Res. 2003, 108:3273.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 3273
    • Law, C.S.1    Abraham, E.R.2    Watson, J.A.3    Liddicoat, M.I.4
  • 53
    • 33947096686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet radiation negatively affects growth but not food quality of arctic diatoms
    • Leu E., Falk-Peterson S., Hessen D.O. Ultraviolet radiation negatively affects growth but not food quality of arctic diatoms. Limnol. Oceanogr. 2007, 52:787-797.
    • (2007) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.52 , pp. 787-797
    • Leu, E.1    Falk-Peterson, S.2    Hessen, D.O.3
  • 55
    • 84902826259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical Absorption of Pure Water in the Blue and Ultraviolet (Ph.D. thesis). Texas AM University.
    • Lu, Zheng, 2006. Optical Absorption of Pure Water in the Blue and Ultraviolet (Ph.D. thesis). Texas A&M University.
    • (2006)
    • Lu1    Zheng2
  • 58
    • 79960543009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and trends in Arctic sea ice age through spring 2011
    • Maslanik J., Stroeve J., Fowler C., Emery W. Distribution and trends in Arctic sea ice age through spring 2011. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2011, 38:L13502. 10.1029/2011GL047735.
    • (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38
    • Maslanik, J.1    Stroeve, J.2    Fowler, C.3    Emery, W.4
  • 59
    • 0029731036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations and simulations of physical and biological processes at ocean weather station P, 1951-1980
    • McClain C.R., Arrigo K.R., Tai K., Turk D. Observations and simulations of physical and biological processes at ocean weather station P, 1951-1980. J. Geophys. Res. 1996, 101:3697-3713. 10.1029/95JC03052.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 3697-3713
    • McClain, C.R.1    Arrigo, K.R.2    Tai, K.3    Turk, D.4
  • 60
    • 42549085470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whither Arctic sea ice? A clear signal of decline regionally, seasonally and extending beyond the satellite record
    • Meier W.N., Stroeve J., Fetterer F. Whither Arctic sea ice? A clear signal of decline regionally, seasonally and extending beyond the satellite record. Ann. Glaciol. 2007, 46:428-434.
    • (2007) Ann. Glaciol. , vol.46 , pp. 428-434
    • Meier, W.N.1    Stroeve, J.2    Fetterer, F.3
  • 61
    • 0026278191 scopus 로고
    • The size-based dynamics of plankton food webs. I A simulation model of carbon and nitrogen, flows
    • Moloney C.L., Field J.G. The size-based dynamics of plankton food webs. I A simulation model of carbon and nitrogen, flows. J. Plankton Res. 1991, 13:1003-1038.
    • (1991) J. Plankton Res. , vol.13 , pp. 1003-1038
    • Moloney, C.L.1    Field, J.G.2
  • 64
    • 84902825757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC), (accessed 01.11.12).
    • National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC), 2012. (accessed 01.11.12). http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews.
    • (2012)
  • 65
    • 84871767888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in Arctic sea ice result in increasing light transmittance and absorption
    • Nicolaus M., Katlein C., Maslanik J.A., Hendricks S. Changes in Arctic sea ice result in increasing light transmittance and absorption. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2012, 39(24). 10.1029/2012GL053738.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39 , Issue.24
    • Nicolaus, M.1    Katlein, C.2    Maslanik, J.A.3    Hendricks, S.4
  • 66
    • 0032499275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive effects of ozone depletion and vertical mixing on photosynthesis of Antarctic phytoplankton
    • Neale P.J., Davis R.F., Cullen J.J. Interactive effects of ozone depletion and vertical mixing on photosynthesis of Antarctic phytoplankton. Nature 1998, 392:585-589.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 585-589
    • Neale, P.J.1    Davis, R.F.2    Cullen, J.J.3
  • 67
    • 0002967086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing biological and chemical effects of UV in the marine environment: spectral weighting functions
    • Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, UK, R.E. Hester, R.M. Harrison (Eds.)
    • Neale P.J., Kieber D.J. Assessing biological and chemical effects of UV in the marine environment: spectral weighting functions. Causes and Environmental Implications of Increased U.V.-B. Radiation 2000, 61-83. Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, UK. R.E. Hester, R.M. Harrison (Eds.).
    • (2000) Causes and Environmental Implications of Increased U.V.-B. Radiation , pp. 61-83
    • Neale, P.J.1    Kieber, D.J.2
  • 69
    • 56049116988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary production in the Arctic Ocean, 1998-2006
    • Pabi S., van Dijken G.L., Arrigo K.R. Primary production in the Arctic Ocean, 1998-2006. J. Geophys. Res. 2008, 113:C08005. 10.1029/2007JC004578.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
    • Pabi, S.1    van Dijken, G.L.2    Arrigo, K.R.3
  • 70
    • 81255171302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variation of photosynthetic parameters in natural phytoplankton assemblages in the Beaufort Sea, Canadian Arctic
    • Palmer M.A., Arrigo K.R., Mundy C.J., Ehn J.K., Gosselin M., Barber D.G., Martin J., Alou E., Roy S., Tremblay J.-È. Spatial and temporal variation of photosynthetic parameters in natural phytoplankton assemblages in the Beaufort Sea, Canadian Arctic. Polar Biol. 2011, 34:1915-1928. 10.1007/s00300-011-1050-x.
    • (2011) Polar Biol. , vol.34 , pp. 1915-1928
    • Palmer, M.A.1    Arrigo, K.R.2    Mundy, C.J.3    Ehn, J.K.4    Gosselin, M.5    Barber, D.G.6    Martin, J.7    Alou, E.8    Roy, S.9    Tremblay, J.-È.10
  • 71
    • 84887485127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light and nutrient control of photosynthesis in natural phytoplankton populations from the Chukchi and Beaufort seas, Arctic Ocean
    • Palmer M.A., van Dijken G.L., Mitchell B.G., Seegers B.J., Lowry K.E., Mills M.M., Arrigo K.R. Light and nutrient control of photosynthesis in natural phytoplankton populations from the Chukchi and Beaufort seas, Arctic Ocean. Limnol. Oceanogr. 2013, 58:2185-2205. 10.4319/lo.2013.58.6.2185.
    • (2013) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.58 , pp. 2185-2205
    • Palmer, M.A.1    van Dijken, G.L.2    Mitchell, B.G.3    Seegers, B.J.4    Lowry, K.E.5    Mills, M.M.6    Arrigo, K.R.7
  • 72
    • 0000706254 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical estimates of light reflection and transmission by spatially complex and temporally varying sea ice covers
    • Perovich D.K. Theoretical estimates of light reflection and transmission by spatially complex and temporally varying sea ice covers. J. Geophys. Res. 1990, 95:9557-9567.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 9557-9567
    • Perovich, D.K.1
  • 73
    • 0004129401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory Monograph, 96-1.
    • Perovich, D.K., 1996. The Optical Properties of Sea Ice. Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory Monograph, 96-1.
    • (1996) The Optical Properties of Sea Ice.
    • Perovich, D.K.1
  • 74
    • 0026286947 scopus 로고
    • Absorption coefficients of ice from 250 to 400nm
    • Perovich D.K., Govoni J.W. Absorption coefficients of ice from 250 to 400nm. Geophys. Res. Lett. 1991, 18:1233-1235.
    • (1991) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.18 , pp. 1233-1235
    • Perovich, D.K.1    Govoni, J.W.2
  • 75
    • 0001358959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The optical properties of sea ice
    • University of Helsinki Press, Helsinki
    • Perovich D.K. The optical properties of sea ice. Physics of ice-covered seas 1998, vol. 1:195-230. University of Helsinki Press, Helsinki.
    • (1998) Physics of ice-covered seas , vol.1 , pp. 195-230
    • Perovich, D.K.1
  • 77
    • 84860136351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Albedo evolution of seasonal Arctic sea ice
    • Perovich D.K., Polashenski C. Albedo evolution of seasonal Arctic sea ice. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2012, 39:L08501. 10.1029/2012GL051432.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39
    • Perovich, D.K.1    Polashenski, C.2
  • 78
    • 0019089393 scopus 로고
    • Photoinhibition of photosynthesis in natural assemblages of marine phytoplankton
    • Platt T., Gallegos C.L., Harrison W.G. Photoinhibition of photosynthesis in natural assemblages of marine phytoplankton. J. Mar. Res. 1980, 38:687-701.
    • (1980) J. Mar. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 687-701
    • Platt, T.1    Gallegos, C.L.2    Harrison, W.G.3
  • 79
    • 84861165080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exceptional melt pond occurrence in the years 2007 and 2011 on the Arctic sea ice revealed from MODIS satellite data. J. Geophys. Res., .
    • Rösel, A., Kaleschke, L., 2012. Exceptional melt pond occurrence in the years 2007 and 2011 on the Arctic sea ice revealed from MODIS satellite data. J. Geophys. Res., http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2011JC007869.
    • (2012)
    • Rosel, A.1    Kaleschke, L.2
  • 80
    • 84902781973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Primary Production in Antarctic Sea Ice (Ph.D. thesis). Stanford University.
    • Saenz, B.L., 2011. Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Primary Production in Antarctic Sea Ice (Ph.D. thesis). Stanford University.
    • (2011)
    • Saenz, B.L.1
  • 81
    • 84861313062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of a sea ice ecosystem using a hybrid model for slush layer desalination
    • Saenz B.T., Arrigo K.R. Simulation of a sea ice ecosystem using a hybrid model for slush layer desalination. J. Geophys. Res. 2012, 117:C05007. 10.1029/2011JC007544.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117
    • Saenz, B.T.1    Arrigo, K.R.2
  • 82
    • 1442315395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary and secondary production in the Arctic Seas
    • Springer-Verlag, Berlin, R. Stein, R.W. Macdonald (Eds.)
    • Sakshaug E. Primary and secondary production in the Arctic Seas. The Organic Carbon Cycle in the Arctic Ocean 2004, 57-81. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. R. Stein, R.W. Macdonald (Eds.).
    • (2004) The Organic Carbon Cycle in the Arctic Ocean , pp. 57-81
    • Sakshaug, E.1
  • 83
    • 84902776592 scopus 로고
    • The Complex Refractive Index of Water (Ph.D. thesis). University of Missouri-Kansas City.
    • Segelstein, D.J., 1981. The Complex Refractive Index of Water (Ph.D. thesis). University of Missouri-Kansas City.
    • (1981)
    • Segelstein, D.J.1
  • 84
    • 0031429591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterotrophic protists in the Central Arctic Ocean
    • Sherr E.B., Sherr B.F., Fessenden L. Heterotrophic protists in the Central Arctic Ocean. Deep Sea Res. II 1997, 44:1665-1682. 10.1016/S0967-0645(97)00050-7.
    • (1997) Deep Sea Res. II , vol.44 , pp. 1665-1682
    • Sherr, E.B.1    Sherr, B.F.2    Fessenden, L.3
  • 85
    • 67649406106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microzooplankton grazing impact in the Western Arctic Ocean
    • Sherr E.B., Sherr B.F., Hartz A.J. Microzooplankton grazing impact in the Western Arctic Ocean. Deep Sea Res. II 2009, 56:1264-1273. 10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.10.036.
    • (2009) Deep Sea Res. II , vol.56 , pp. 1264-1273
    • Sherr, E.B.1    Sherr, B.F.2    Hartz, A.J.3
  • 86
    • 0026612604 scopus 로고
    • Ozone depletion: ultraviolet radiation and phytoplankton biology in Antarctic waters
    • Smith R.C., et al. Ozone depletion: ultraviolet radiation and phytoplankton biology in Antarctic waters. Science 1992, 255:952-959.
    • (1992) Science , vol.255 , pp. 952-959
    • Smith, R.C.1
  • 88
    • 51849155114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical stability and the annual dynamics of nutrients and chlorophyll fluorescence in the coastal, southeast Beaufort Sea
    • Tremblay J.E., Simpson K., Martin J., Miller L., Gratton Y., Barber D., Price N.M. Vertical stability and the annual dynamics of nutrients and chlorophyll fluorescence in the coastal, southeast Beaufort Sea. J. Geophys. Res. 2008, 113:C07S90. 10.1029/2007JC004547.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
    • Tremblay, J.E.1    Simpson, K.2    Martin, J.3    Miller, L.4    Gratton, Y.5    Barber, D.6    Price, N.M.7
  • 90
    • 28844461201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytoplankton in the Beaufort and Chukchi Seas: distribution, dynamics, and environmental forcing
    • Wang J., Cota G.F., Comiso J. Phytoplankton in the Beaufort and Chukchi Seas: distribution, dynamics, and environmental forcing. Deep-Sea Res. II 2005, 52:3355-3368. 10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.10.014.
    • (2005) Deep-Sea Res. II , vol.52 , pp. 3355-3368
    • Wang, J.1    Cota, G.F.2    Comiso, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.