New measurements of phytoplankton and ice algal production in the Arctic Ocean

Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography

Volumn 44, Issue 8, 1997, Pages 1623-1625

  Gosselin, Michel ^a   Levasseur, Maurice ^b   Wheeler, Patricia A ^c   Horner, Rita A ^d   Booth, Beatrice C ^d  

^a UNIVERSITÉ DU QUÉBEC À RIMOUSKI   (Canada)

^b MAURICE LAMONTAGNE INSTITUTE   (Canada)

^c OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALGAL BIOMASS; ICE-WATER INTERFACE; PHYTOPLANKTON; PRIMARY PRODUCTION;

ARCTIC OCEAN;

EID: 0031420999     PISSN: 09670645     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0967-0645(97)00054-4     Document Type: Article

References (60)

1. Apollonio, S. (1959) Hydrobiological measurements on IGY Drifting Station Bravo. Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 40, 316-319.
2. Apollonio, S. (1985) Arctic marine phototrophic systems: functions of sea ice stabilization. Arctic, 38, 167-173.
3. Atlas, E. L., Hager, S. W., Gordon, L. I. and Park, P. K. (1971) A practical manual for use of the Technicon Autoanalyzer in seawater nutrient analyses. Dept. Oceanography, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR. Revised OSU Technical Report, 215, Ref. No. 71-22, 48 pp.
4. Bates, S. S. and Cota, G. F. (1986) Fluorescence induction and photosynthetic responses of arctic ice algae to sample treatment and salinity. Journal of Phycology, 22, 421-429.
5. Booth, B. C. (1993) Estimating cell concentration and biomass of autotrophic plankton using microscopy. In Handbook of Methods in Aquatic Microbial Ecology, eds P. F. Kemp, B. F. Sherr, E. B. Sherr and J. J. Cole, pp. 199-205. Lewis Publ., Boca Raton.
6. Booth B. C. and Horner, R. A. (1994) Microalgae on the Arctic Ocean section, 1994: Species abundance and biomass. Deep-Sea Research II, 44, 1607-1622.
7. Bunch, J. N. and Harland, R. C. (1990) Bacterial production in the bottom surface of sea ice in the Canadian subarctic. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 47, 1986-1995.
8. Chavez, F. P., Buck, K. R., Bidigare, R. R., Karl, D. M., Hebel, D., Latasa, M., Campbell, L. and Newton, J. (1995) On the chlorophyll a retention properties of glass-fiber GF/F filters. Limnology and Oceanography, 40, 428-433.
9. Cota, G. F. and Sullivan, C. W. (1990) Photoadaptation, growth and production of bottom ice algae in the Antarctic. Journal of Phycology, 26, 399-411.
10. Cota, G. F., Legendre, L., Gosselin, M. and Ingram, R. G. (1991) Ecology of bottom ice algae: I. Environmental controls and variability. Journal of Marine Systems, 2, 257-277.
11. Cota, G. F., Pomeroy, L. R., Harrison, W. G., Jones, E. P., Peters, F., Sheldon, W. M. and Weingartner, T. R. (1996) Nutrients, primary production and microbial heterotrophy in the southeastern Chukchi Sea: Arctic summer nutrient depletion and heterotrophy. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 135, 247-258.
12. English, T. S. (1961) Some biological oceanographic observations in the central North Polar Sea Drift Station Alpha, 1957-1958. Arctic Institute of North America, Research Paper, 13, 1-80.
13. Fritsen, C. H., Lytle, V. I., Ackley, S. F. and Sullivan, C. W. (1994) Autumn bloom of Antarctic pack-ice algae. Science, 266, 782-784.
14. Galzin, R. and Legendre, P. (1987) The fish community of a coral reef transect. Pacific Science, 41, 158-165.
15. Gosselin, M., Legendre, L., Therriault, J.-C. and Demers, S. (1990) Light and nutrient limitation of sea-ice microalgae (Hudson Bay, Canadian Arctic), Journal of Phycology, 26, 220-232.
16. Gosselin, M., Legendre, L., Therriault, J.-C., Demers, S. and Rochet, M. (1986) Physical control of the horizontal patchiness of sea-ice microalgae. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 29, 289-296.
17. Gutt, J. (1995) The occurrence of sub-ice algal aggregations off northeast Greenland. Polar Biology, 15, 247-252.
18. Hasle, G. R. (1978) The inverted microscope. In Phytoplankton Manual, ed. A. Sournia, pp. 88-96. Monographs on Oceanographic Methodology 6, UNESCO, Paris.
19. Hirche, H. J., Baumann, M. E. M., Kattner, G. and Gradinger, R. (1991) Plankton distribution and primary production in Fram Strait, Greenland Sea. Journal of Marine Systems, 2, 477-494.
20. Kendall, M. and Stuart, A. (1977) The Advanced Theory of Statistics, Vol. 1. Charles Griffin and Company Limited, London and High Wycombe.
21. Kottmeier, S. T., McGrath, S. and Sullivan, C. W. (1987) Sea ice microbial communities. VIII. Bacterial production in annual sea ice of McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 35, 175-186.
22. Lampert, W. (1978) Release of dissolved organic carbon by grazing zooplankton. Limnology and Oceanography, 23, 831-834.
23. 14C method of primary production measurements. Limnology and Oceanography, 24, 917-928.
24. Legendre, L., Ackley, S. F., Dieckmann, G. S., Gulliksen, B., Horner, R., Hoshiai, T., Melnikov, I. A., Reeburgh, W. S., Spindler, M. and Sullivan, C. W. (1992) Ecology of sea ice biota. 2 Global significance. Polar Biology, 12, 429-444.
25. Legendre, P., Dallot, S. and Legendre, L. (1985) Succession of species within a community: chronological clustering, with applications to marine and freshwater zooplankton. The American Naturalist, 125, 257-288.
26. Lewis, M. R. and Smith, J. C. (1983) A small-volume, short-incubation time method for the measurement of photosynthesis as a function of incident irradiance. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 13, 99-102.
27. 14C: Variations related to biomass and productivity of phytoplankton and bacteria. Limnology and Oceanography, 38, 483-494.
28. Maestrini, S. Y., Rochet, M., Legendre, L. and Demers, S. (1986) Nutrient limitation of the bottom-ice microalgal biomass (southeastern Hudson Bay). Limnology and Oceanography, 31, 969-982.
29. McConville, M. J. (1985) Chemical composition and biochemistry of sea ice microalgae. In Sea Ice Biota, ed. R. A. Horner, pp. 105-129. CRC Press, Boca Raton.
30. McConville, M. J. and Wetherbee, R. (1983) The bottom-ice microbial community from annual ice in the inshore waters of East Antarctica. Journal of Phycology, 19, 431-439.
31. Mel'nikov, I. A. (1997) The Arctic Sea Ice Ecosystem. Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, Amsterdam.
32. Mel'nikov, I. A. and Pavlov, G. L. (1978) Characteristics of carbon distribution in the waters and ice of the Arctic basin. Oceanology, 18, 163-167.
33. Müller-Niklas, G. and Herndl, G. J. (1996) Dynamics of bacterioplankton during a phytoplankton bloom in the high Arctic waters of the Franz-Joseph Land archipelago. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 11, 111-118.
34. Norrman, B., Zweifel, U. L., Hopkinson, C. S, and Fry, B, (1995) Production and utilization of dissolved organic carbon during experimental diatom bloom. Limnology and Oceanography, 40, 898-907.
35. Obernosterer, I. and Herndl, G. J. (1995) Phytoplankton extracellular release and bacterial growth: dependence on the inorganic N:P ratio. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 116, 247-257.
36. Parkinson, C. L. and Cavalieri, D. J. (1989) Arctic sen ice 1973-1987: seasonal, regional, and interannual variability. Journal of Geophysical Research, 94, 14499-14523.
37. Parsons, T. R., Maita, Y. and Lalli, C. M. (1984). A Manual of Chemical and Biological Methods for Seawater Analysis, Pergamon Press, Toronto.
38. Pesant, S., Legendre, L., Gosselin, M., Smith, R. E. H., Kattner, G. and Ramseier, R. (1996) Size-differential regimes of phytoplankton production in the Northeast Water Polynya (77°-81° N). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 142, 75-86.
39. Pomeroy, L. R. (1997) Primary production in the Arctic Ocean estimated from dissolved oxygen. Journal of Marine Systems, 10, 1-8.
40. Redfield, A. C., Ketchum, B. H. and Richards, F. A. (1963) The influence of organisms on the composition of seawater. In The Sea, ed. M. N, Hill, Vol. 2, pp. 26-77. Interscience, New York.
41. Rich, J., Gosselin, M., Sherr, E., Sherr, B. and Kirchman, D. L. (1997) High bacterial production, uptake and concentrations of dissolved organic matter in the central Arctic Ocean. Deep-Sea Research II, 44, 1645-1664.
42. Robineau, B., Legendre, L., Therriault, J.-C., Fortier, L., Rosenberg, G. and Demers, S. (1994) Ultra-algae (5 μm) in the ice, at the ice-water interface and in the under-ice water column (southeastern Hudson Bay Canada). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 115, 169-180.
43. Sherr, E. B., Sherr, B. F. and Fessenden, L. (1997) Heterotrophic protists in the central Arctic Ocean. Deep-Sea Research II, 44, 1665-1682.
44. Siegel, S. and Castellan, N. J. Jr. (1988) Nonparametric Statistics for Behavioral Sciences, 2nd edition. McGrawHill Book Company, New York.
45. Smith, W. O. (1995) Primary productivity and new production in the Northeast Water (Greenland) Polynya during summer 1992. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 4357-4370.
46. Smith, R. E. H. and Herman, A. W. (1991) Productivity of sea ice algae: In situ vs. incubator methods. Journal of Marine Systems, 2, 97-110.
47. Smith, W. O., Baumann, M. E. M., Wilson, D. L. and Aletsee, L. (1987) Phytoplankton biomass and productivity in the marginal ice zone of the Fram Strait during summer 1984. Journal of Geophysical Research, 92, 6777-6786.
48. Smith, R. E. H., Anning, J., Clément, P. and Cota, G. (1988) Abundance and production of ice algae in Resolute Passage, Canadian Arctic. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 48, 251-263.
49. Smith, R. E. H., Gosselin, M., Kudoh, S., Robineau, B. and Taguchi, S. (1997a) DOC and its relationship to algae in bottom ice communities, Journal of Marine Systems, 11, 71-80.
50. Smith, R. E. H., Gosselin, M. and Taguchi, S. (1997b) The influence of major inorganic nutrients on the growth and physiology of high arctic ice algae. Journal of Marine Systems, 11, 63-73.
51. Subba Rao, D. V. and Platt, T. (1984) Primary production of Arctic waters. Polar Biology, 3, 191-201.
52. Syvertsen, E. E. (1991) Ice algae in the Barents Sea: types, of assemblages, origin, fate and role in the ice-edge phytoplankton bloom. Polar Research, 10, 277-287.
53. Utermöhl, H. (1931) Neue Wege in der quantitativen Erfassung des Planktons (mit besonderer berücksichtigung des Ultraplanktons). Verhandlungen der Internationalen Vereinigung für Theoretische und Angewandte Limnologie, 5, 567-596.
54. Vernet, M., Matrai, P. A., Hood, R. and Ruel, J. (1994) Photosynthetic carbon production at the ice edge in the Barents Sea: Cellular and extracellular carbon pools. EOS, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, 75(3), 127.
55. Vézina, A. F., Demers, S., Laurion, I., Sime-Ngando, T., Juniper, S. K. and Devine, L. (1997) Carbon flows through the microbial food web of first-year ice in Resolute Passage (Canadian High Arctic). Journal of Marine Systems, 11, 173-189.
56. Walsh, J. J. (1995) DOC storage in Arctic Seas: the role of continental shelves. In Arctic Oceanography: Marginal Ice Zones and Continental Shelves, eds W. O. Smith, Jr and J. M. Grebmeier, Vol. 49, pp. 203-230. American Geophysical Union, Coastal and Estuarine Studies, Washington, DC.
57. Walsh, J. J., McRoy, C. P., Coachman, L. K., Goering, J. J., Nihoul, J. J., Whitledge, T. E., Blackburn, T. H., Parker, P. L., Wirick, C. D., Shuert, P. G., Grebmeier, J. M., Springer, A. M., Tripp, R. D., Hansell, D. A., Djenidi, S., Deleersnijder, E., Henriksen, K., Lund, B. A., Andersen, P., Müller-Karger, F. E. and Dean, K. (1989) Carbon and nitrogen cycling within the Bering/Chukchi Seas: Source regions for organic matter effecting AOU demands of the Arctic Ocean. Progress in Oceanography, 22, 277-359.
58. Wheeler, P. A., Gosselin, M., Sherr, E., Thibault, D., Kirchman, D. L., Benner, R. and Whitledge, T. E. (1996) Active cycling of organic carbon in the central Arctic Ocean. Nature, 380, 697-699.
59. Wheeler, P. A., Watkins, J. M. and Hansing, R. L. (1997) Nutrients, organic carbon and organic nitrogen in the upper water column of the Arctic Ocean: implications for the sources of dissolved organic carbon. Deep-Sea Research II, 44, 1571-1592.
60. Zlotnik, I. and Dubinsky, Z. (1989) The effect of light and temperature on DOC excretion by phytoplankton. Limnology and Oceanography, 34, 831-839.