메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 7, 2014, Pages

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and obesity-associated hypertension in the racial ethnic minorities of the United States

Author keywords

Adolescents; Adults; Blood pressure; Children; Diabetes; Insulin resistance; Lipids; Metabolic syndrome; Obesity; Race

Indexed keywords

INSULIN;

EID: 84901546598     PISSN: 15226417     EISSN: 15343111     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11906-014-0449-5     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (98)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0024160877 scopus 로고
    • Role of insulin resistance in human disease
    • Reaven GM. Banting lecture 1988. Role of insulin resistance in human disease. Diabetes. 1988;37:1595-607. (Pubitemid 19004941)
    • (1988) Diabetes , vol.37 , Issue.12 , pp. 1595-1607
    • Reaven, G.M.1
  • 3
    • 17744405359 scopus 로고
    • Dose-response characteristics for effects of insulin on production and utilization of glucose in man
    • Rizza RA, Mandarino LJ, Gerich JE. Dose-response characteristics for effects of insulin on production and utilization of glucose in man. Am J Physiol. 1981;240:E630-9.
    • (1981) Am J Physiol , vol.240
    • Rizza, R.A.1    Mandarino, L.J.2    Gerich, J.E.3
  • 4
    • 0026021161 scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance. A multifaceted syndrome responsible for NIDDM, obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
    • DeFronzo RA, Ferrannini E. Insulin resistance. A multifaceted syndrome responsible for NIDDM, obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Diabetes Care. 1991;14:173-94.
    • (1991) Diabetes Care , vol.14 , pp. 173-194
    • DeFronzo, R.A.1    Ferrannini, E.2
  • 8
    • 0031726145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance to insulin-mediated glucose disposal as a predictor of cardiovascular disease
    • DOI 10.1210/jc.83.8.2773
    • Yip J, Facchini FS, Reaven GM. Resistance to insulin-mediated glucose disposal as a predictor of cardiovascular disease. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1998;83:2773-6. (Pubitemid 28493774)
    • (1998) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.83 , Issue.8 , pp. 2773-2776
    • Yip, J.1    Facchini, F.S.2    Reaven, G.M.3
  • 9
    • 0031851293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Provisional report of a WHO consultation
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9136(199807)15:7<539::AID-D
    • Alberti KG, Zimmet PZ. Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus provisional report of a WHO consultation. Diabet Med. 1998;15:539-53. (Pubitemid 28319935)
    • (1998) Diabetic Medicine , vol.15 , Issue.7 , pp. 539-553
    • Alberti, K.G.M.M.1    Zimmet, P.Z.2
  • 10
    • 0032709705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comment on the provisional report from the WHO consultation
    • European Group for the Study of Insulin Resistance (EGIR)
    • Balkau B, Charles MA. Comment on the provisional report from the WHO consultation. European Group for the Study of Insulin Resistance (EGIR). Diabet Med. 1999;16:442-3.
    • (1999) Diabet Med , vol.16 , pp. 442-443
    • Balkau, B.1    Charles, M.A.2
  • 11
    • 0035897696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive Summary of The Third Report of The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, And Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol In Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III)
    • Executive Summary of The Third Report of The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, And Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol In Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). JAMA 2001; 285: 2486-2497.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 2486-2497
  • 12
    • 1442275315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definitions of the Insulin Resistance Syndrome: The 1st World Congress on the Insulin Resistance Syndrome
    • DOI 10.2337/diacare.27.3.824
    • Bloomgarden ZT. Definitions of the insulin resistance syndrome: the 1st World Congress on the Insulin Resistance Syndrome. Diabetes Care. 2004;27:824-30. (Pubitemid 38280559)
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 824-830
    • Bloomgarden, Z.T.1
  • 14
    • 38149022454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining the metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents: Will the real definition please stand up?
    • Ford ES, Li C. Defining the metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents: will the real definition please stand up? J Pediatr. 2008;152:160-4.
    • (2008) J Pediatr , vol.152 , pp. 160-164
    • Ford, E.S.1    Li, C.2
  • 15
    • 5144224797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting prevalence of and demographic disparities in the World Health Organization and National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III definitions of metabolic syndrome among adolescents
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.04.059, PII S0022347604003804
    • Goodman E, Daniels SR, Morrison JA, et al. Contrasting prevalence of and demographic disparities in the World Health Organization and National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III definitions of metabolic syndrome among adolescents. J Pediatr. 2004;145:445-51. (Pubitemid 39345978)
    • (2004) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.145 , Issue.4 , pp. 445-451
    • Goodman, E.1    Daniels, S.R.2    Morrison, J.A.3    Huang, B.4    Dolan, L.M.5
  • 18
    • 0035430207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the insulin resistance syndrome in 5- to 10-year-old overweight/obese African-American children
    • Young-Hyman D, Schlundt DG, Herman L, et al. Evaluation of the insulin resistance syndrome in 5- to 10-year-old overweight/obese African-American children. Diabetes Care. 2001;24:1359-64. (Pubitemid 33716421)
    • (2001) Diabetes Care , vol.24 , Issue.8 , pp. 1359-1364
    • Young-Hyman, D.1    Schlundt, D.G.2    Herman, L.3    De Luca, F.4    Counts, D.5
  • 19
    • 0038100206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular endocrinology 2: Obesity and risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in children and adolescents
    • DOI 10.1210/jc.2002-021442
    • Goran MI, Ball GD, Cruz ML. Obesity and risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in children and adolescents. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003;88:1417-27. (Pubitemid 36623349)
    • (2003) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.88 , Issue.4 , pp. 1417-1427
    • Goran, M.I.1    Ball, G.D.C.2    Cruz, M.L.3
  • 20
    • 84865627930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among adults 20 years of age and over, by sex, age, race and ethnicity, and body mass index: United States, 2003-2006
    • RB E. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among adults 20 years of age and over, by sex, age, race and ethnicity, and body mass index: United States, 2003-2006. National Health Statistics Reports 2009;13.
    • National Health Statistics Reports 2009 , vol.13
    • E, R.B.1
  • 21
    • 0037116641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults: Findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • Ford ES, Giles WH, Dietz WH. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults: findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. JAMA. 2002;287:356-9. (Pubitemid 34251969)
    • (2002) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.287 , Issue.3 , pp. 356-359
    • Ford, E.S.1    Giles, W.H.2    Dietz, W.H.3
  • 22
    • 84883311618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and trends of metabolic syndrome in the adult US population 1999-2010
    • This study estimated the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in U.S. adults and metabolic syndrome components according to sex and race/ethnic populations. The estimates are based on analysis of serial NHANES data periods from 1999-2000 to 2009-2010. The results of this study depict difference in prevalence by race/ethnic groups
    • •• Beltrán-Sánchez HHM, Harhay MM, McElligott S. Prevalence and trends of metabolic syndrome in the adult US population 1999-2010. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013;62:697-703. This study estimated the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in U.S. adults and metabolic syndrome components according to sex and race/ethnic populations. The estimates are based on analysis of serial NHANES data periods from 1999-2000 to 2009-2010. The results of this study depict difference in prevalence by race/ethnic groups.
    • (2013) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.62 , pp. 697-703
    • Beltrán-Sánchez, H.H.M.1    Harhay, M.M.2    McElligott, S.3
  • 23
    • 84896690513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of childhood and adult obesity in the United States, 2011-2012
    • Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Kit BK, et al. Prevalence of childhood and adult obesity in the United States, 2011-2012. JAMA. 2014;311:806-14.
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.311 , pp. 806-814
    • Ogden, C.L.1    Carroll, M.D.2    Kit, B.K.3
  • 24
    • 14744293406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compensatory hyperinsulinemia and the development of an atherogenic lipoprotein profile: The price paid to maintain glucose homeostasis in insulin-resistant individuals
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ecl.2004.12.001, Type 2 Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease
    • Reaven GM. Compensatory hyperinsulinemia and the development of an atherogenic lipoprotein profile: the price paid to maintain glucose homeostasis in insulin-resistant individuals. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2005;34:49-62. (Pubitemid 40332502)
    • (2005) Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-62
    • Reaven, G.M.1
  • 25
    • 0036582458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial differences in insulin resistance and mid-thigh fat deposition in postmenopausal women
    • Ryan AS, Nicklas BJ, Berman DM. Racial differences in insulin resistance and mid-thigh fat deposition in postmenopausal women. Obes Res. 2002;10:336-44. (Pubitemid 135688243)
    • (2002) Obesity Research , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 336-344
    • Ryan, A.S.1    Nicklas, B.J.2    Berman, D.M.3
  • 27
    • 0030013917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased insulin resistance and insulin secretion in nondiabetic African-Americans and Hispanics compared with non-Hispanic whites. The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study
    • Haffner SM, D'Agostino R, Saad MF, et al. Increased insulin resistance and insulin secretion in nondiabetic African-Americans and Hispanics compared with non-Hispanic whites. The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study. Diabetes. 1996;45:742-8.
    • (1996) Diabetes , vol.45 , pp. 742-748
    • Haffner, S.M.1    D'Agostino, R.2    Saad, M.F.3
  • 30
    • 34250012009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma lipid concentrations in nondiabetic African American adults: Associations with insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome
    • DOI 10.1016/j.metabol.2007.02.008, PII S0026049507000923
    • Stein E, Kushner H, Gidding S, et al. Plasma lipid concentrations in nondiabetic African American adults: associations with insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome. Metabolism. 2007;56:954-60. (Pubitemid 46890979)
    • (2007) Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental , vol.56 , Issue.7 , pp. 954-960
    • Stein, E.1    Kushner, H.2    Gidding, S.3    Falkner, B.4
  • 32
    • 0037463608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome: Prevalence and associated risk factor findings in the US population from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994
    • DOI 10.1001/archinte.163.4.427
    • Park YW, Zhu S, Palaniappan L, et al. The metabolic syndrome: prevalence and associated risk factor findings in the US population from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Arch Intern Med. 2003;163:427-36. (Pubitemid 36241019)
    • (2003) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.163 , Issue.4 , pp. 427-436
    • Park, Y.-W.1    Zhu, S.2    Palaniappan, L.3    Heshka, S.4    Carnethon, M.R.5    Heymsfield, S.B.6
  • 33
    • 21844444790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity, insulin resistance, and the metabolic syndrome: Determinants of endothelial dysfunction in whites and blacks
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.520130
    • Lteif AA, Han K, Mather KJ. Obesity, insulin resistance, and the metabolic syndrome: determinants of endothelial dysfunction in whites and blacks. Circulation. 2005;112:32-8. (Pubitemid 40962566)
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-38
    • Lteif, A.A.1    Han, K.2    Mather, K.J.3
  • 34
    • 0043240339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of a metabolic syndrome phenotype in adolescents: Findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994
    • DOI 10.1001/archpedi.157.8.821
    • Cook S, Weitzman M, Auinger P, et al. Prevalence of a metabolic syndrome phenotype in adolescents: findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2003;157:821-7. (Pubitemid 36988016)
    • (2003) Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine , vol.157 , Issue.8 , pp. 821-827
    • Cook, S.1    Weitzman, M.2    Auinger, P.3    Nguyen, M.4    Dietz, W.H.5
  • 35
    • 38149108895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome rates in United States adolescents, from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2002
    • Cook S, Auinger P, Li C, et al. Metabolic syndrome rates in United States adolescents, from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2002. J Pediatr. 2008;152:165-70.
    • (2008) J Pediatr , vol.152 , pp. 165-170
    • Cook, S.1    Auinger, P.2    Li, C.3
  • 36
    • 43649091349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among U.S. adolescents using the definition from the International Diabetes Federation
    • Ford ES, Li C, Zhao G, et al. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among U.S. adolescents using the definition from the International Diabetes Federation. Diabetes Care. 2008;31:587-9.
    • (2008) Diabetes Care , vol.31 , pp. 587-589
    • Ford, E.S.1    Li, C.2    Zhao, G.3
  • 37
    • 16544381638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and high blood pressure: A clinical phenotype for the insulin resistance syndrome in African Americans
    • Greenwich
    • Campbell KL, Kushner H, Falkner B. Obesity and high blood pressure: A clinical phenotype for the insulin resistance syndrome in African Americans. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2004;6:364-72.
    • (2004) J Clin Hypertens , vol.6 , pp. 364-372
    • Campbell, K.L.1    Kushner, H.2    Falkner, B.3
  • 38
    • 0842324921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Effects of Obesity, Gender, and Ethnic Group on Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Geometry in Hypertensive Children: A Collaborative Study of the International Pediatric Hypertension Association
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.113.2.328
    • Hanevold C, Waller J, Daniels S, et al. The effects of obesity, gender, and ethnic group on left ventricular hypertrophy and geometry in hypertensive children: a collaborative study of the International Pediatric Hypertension Association. Pediatrics. 2004;113:328-33. (Pubitemid 38177084)
    • (2004) Pediatrics , vol.113 , Issue.2 , pp. 328-333
    • Hanevold, C.1    Waller, J.2    Daniels, S.3    Portman, R.4    Sorof, J.5
  • 39
    • 37249045898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ability of blood pressure to predict left ventricular hypertrophy in children with primary hypertension
    • Brady TM, Fivush B, Flynn JT, et al. Ability of blood pressure to predict left ventricular hypertrophy in children with primary hypertension. J Pediatr. 2008;152:73-8. 78 e71.
    • (2008) J Pediatr , vol.152
    • Brady, T.M.1    Fivush, B.2    Flynn, J.T.3
  • 40
    • 34248549564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hypertension and pre-hypertension among adolescents
    • McNiece KL, Poffenbarger TS, Turner JL, et al. Prevalence of hypertension and pre-hypertension among adolescents. J Pediatr. 2007;150:640-4. 644 e641.
    • (2007) J Pediatr , vol.150
    • McNiece, K.L.1    Poffenbarger, T.S.2    Turner, J.L.3
  • 43
    • 33644624509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of obesity and high blood pressure on plasma lipid levels in children and adolescents
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.2004-1877
    • Boyd GS, Koenigsberg J, Falkner B, et al. Effect of obesity and high blood pressure on plasma lipid levels in children and adolescents. Pediatrics. 2005;116:442-6. (Pubitemid 44161472)
    • (2005) Pediatrics , vol.116 , Issue.2 , pp. 442-446
    • Boyd, G.S.1    Koenigsberg, J.2    Falkner, B.3    Gidding, S.4    Hassink, S.5
  • 44
    • 0036791702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity hypertension in children: A problem of epidemic proportions
    • Sorof J, Daniels S. Obesity hypertension in children: a problem of epidemic proportions. Hypertension. 2002;40:441-7.
    • (2002) Hypertension , vol.40 , pp. 441-447
    • Sorof, J.1    Daniels, S.2
  • 47
    • 84880962841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood blood pressure trends and risk factors for high blood pressure: The NHANES experience 1988-2008
    • This study examined blood pressure trends in children from serial NHANES data. Analysis of serial NHANES data periods demonstrates a progressive increase in blood pressure in children and adolescents, and the increase is attributable to BMI, waist circumference, and dietary sodium intake
    • •• Rosner B, Cook NR, Daniels S, et al. Childhood blood pressure trends and risk factors for high blood pressure: the NHANES experience 1988-2008. Hypertension. 2013;62:247-54. This study examined blood pressure trends in children from serial NHANES data. Analysis of serial NHANES data periods demonstrates a progressive increase in blood pressure in children and adolescents, and the increase is attributable to BMI, waist circumference, and dietary sodium intake.
    • (2013) Hypertension , vol.62 , pp. 247-254
    • Rosner, B.1    Cook, N.R.2    Daniels, S.3
  • 48
    • 70349251475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure differences by ethnic group among United States children and adolescents
    • Rosner B, Cook N, Portman R, et al. Blood pressure differences by ethnic group among United States children and adolescents. Hypertension. 2009;54:502-8.
    • (2009) Hypertension , vol.54 , pp. 502-508
    • Rosner, B.1    Cook, N.2    Portman, R.3
  • 49
    • 0024542325 scopus 로고
    • Growth in utero, blood pressure in childhood and adult life, and mortality from cardiovascular disease
    • Barker DJ, Osmond C, Golding J, et al. Growth in utero, blood pressure in childhood and adult life, and mortality from cardiovascular disease. BMJ (Clinical research ed). 1989;298:564-7. (Pubitemid 19072097)
    • (1989) British Medical Journal , vol.298 , Issue.6673 , pp. 564-567
    • Barker, D.J.P.1    Osmond, C.2    Golding, J.3    Kuh, D.4    Wadsworth, M.E.J.5
  • 50
    • 58149234293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birth weight and risk of type 2 diabetes: A systematic review
    • Whincup PH, Kaye SJ, Owen CG, et al. Birth weight and risk of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review. JAMA. 2008;300:2886-97.
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.300 , pp. 2886-2897
    • Whincup, P.H.1    Kaye, S.J.2    Owen, C.G.3
  • 51
    • 0035653259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of low birth weight on insulin resistance syndrome in Caucasian and African-American children
    • Li C, Johnson MS, Goran MI. Effects of low birth weight on insulin resistance syndrome in Caucasian and African-American children. Diabetes Care. 2001;24:2035-42. (Pubitemid 33716517)
    • (2001) Diabetes Care , vol.24 , Issue.12 , pp. 2035-2042
    • Chaoyang, L.I.1    Johnson, M.S.2    Goran, M.I.3
  • 52
    • 84902243154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of birth weight and postnatal weight gain with cardiometabolic risk parameters at five years of age
    • This study investigated perinatal programming in a prospective study that enrolled healthy newborn infants, all products of a normal pregnancy, and followed the infants with serial growth and blood pressure measurements, metabolic assessments at age 5 years. Blood pressure correlated positively with weight at all measurement periods. At age 5 years, the low-birth-weight infants were insulin-resistant, regardless of weight at age 5 years, compared to average-birthweight and large-birth-weight infants
    • •• Lurbe E, Torro MI, Aguilar F, Redon J. Associations of birth weight and postnatal weight gain with cardiometabolic risk parameters at five years of age. Hypertension 2014;63:1326-32. This study investigated perinatal programming in a prospective study that enrolled healthy newborn infants, all products of a normal pregnancy, and followed the infants with serial growth and blood pressure measurements, metabolic assessments at age 5 years. Blood pressure correlated positively with weight at all measurement periods. At age 5 years, the low-birth-weight infants were insulin-resistant, regardless of weight at age 5 years, compared to average-birthweight and large-birth-weight infants.
    • (2014) Hypertension , vol.63 , pp. 1326-1332
    • Lurbe, E.1    Torro, M.I.2    Aguilar, F.3    Redon, J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.