메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 80, Issue 12, 2014, Pages 3729-3740

Evolved osmotolerant escherichia coli mutants frequently exhibit defective N-acetylglucosamine catabolism and point mutations in cell shape-regulating protein MreB

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ESCHERICHIA COLI; METABOLISM; POPULATION STATISTICS; PROTEINS; SODIUM CHLORIDE; TRANSCRIPTION;

EID: 84901358601     PISSN: 00992240     EISSN: 10985336     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/AEM.00499-14     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (49)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 79952102774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elucidating acetate tolerance in E. coli using a genome-wide approach.
    • Sandoval NR, Mills TY, Zhang M, Gill RT. 2011. Elucidating acetate tolerance in E. coli using a genome-wide approach. Metab. Eng. 13:214-224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ymben.2010.12.001.
    • (2011) Metab. Eng. , vol.13 , pp. 214-224
    • Sandoval, N.R.1    Mills, T.Y.2    Zhang, M.3    Gill, R.T.4
  • 2
    • 84896419256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for enhanced tolerance to hydrolysates of lignocellulosic biomass
    • Almario MP, Reyes LH, Kao KC. 2013. Evolutionary engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for enhanced tolerance to hydrolysates of lignocellulosic biomass. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 110:2616-2623. http://dx.doi.org /10.1002/bit.24938.
    • (2013) Biotechnol. Bioeng. , vol.110 , pp. 2616-2623
    • Almario, M.P.1    Reyes, L.H.2    Kao, K.C.3
  • 4
    • 84865711025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualizing evolution in real time to determine the molecular mechanisms of n-butanol tolerance in Escherichia coli
    • Reyes LH, Almario MP, Winkler J, Orozco MM, Kao KC. 2012. Visualizing evolution in real time to determine the molecular mechanisms of n-butanol tolerance in Escherichia coli. Metab. Eng. 14:579-590. http://dx .doi.org/10.1016/j.ymben.2012.05.002.
    • (2012) Metab. Eng. , vol.14 , pp. 579-590
    • Reyes, L.H.1    Almario, M.P.2    Winkler, J.3    Orozco, M.M.4    Kao, K.C.5
  • 5
    • 19544381068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growing E. coli to high cell density: a historical perspective on method development.
    • Shiloach J, Fass R. 2005. Growing E. coli to high cell density: a historical perspective on method development. Biotechnol. Adv. 23:345-357. http: //dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biotechadv.2005.04.004.
    • (2005) Biotechnol. Adv. , vol.23 , pp. 345-357
    • Shiloach, J.1    Fass, R.2
  • 6
    • 84857624342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial utilization of crude glycerol for the production of value-added products
    • Dobson R, Gray V, Rumbold K. 2012. Microbial utilization of crude glycerol for the production of value-added products. J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 39:217-226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10295-011-1038-0.
    • (2012) J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.39 , pp. 217-226
    • Dobson, R.1    Gray, V.2    Rumbold, K.3
  • 9
    • 0025965867 scopus 로고
    • Choline oxidase, a catabolic enzyme in Arthrobacter pascens, facilitates adaptation to osmotic stress in Escherichia coli
    • Rozwadowski KL, Khachatourians GG, Selvaraj G. 1991. Choline oxidase, a catabolic enzyme in Arthrobacter pascens, facilitates adaptation to osmotic stress in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 173:472-478.
    • (1991) J. Bacteriol. , vol.173 , pp. 472-478
    • Rozwadowski, K.L.1    Khachatourians, G.G.2    Selvaraj, G.3
  • 10
    • 22144455041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced trehalose production improves growth of Escherichia coli under osmotic stress
    • Purvis JE, Yomano L, Ingram L. 2005. Enhanced trehalose production improves growth of Escherichia coli under osmotic stress. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71:3761-3769. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.71.7 .3761-3769.2005.
    • (2005) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.71 , pp. 3761-3769
    • Purvis, J.E.1    Yomano, L.2    Ingram, L.3
  • 11
    • 84879489028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive laboratory evolution- principles and applications for biotechnology
    • Dragosits M, Mattanovich D. 2013. Adaptive laboratory evolution- principles and applications for biotechnology. Microb. Cell Fact. 12:64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1475-2859-12-64.
    • (2013) Microb. Cell Fact. , vol.12 , pp. 64
    • Dragosits, M.1    Mattanovich, D.2
  • 12
    • 78650647970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution, genomic analysis, and reconstruction of isobutanol tolerance in Escherichia coli
    • Atsumi S, Wu TY, Machado IM, Huang WC, Chen PY, Pellegrini M, Liao JC. 2010. Evolution, genomic analysis, and reconstruction of isobutanol tolerance in Escherichia coli. Mol. Syst. Biol. 6:449. http://dx.doi.org /10.1038/msb.2010.98.
    • (2010) Mol. Syst. Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 449
    • Atsumi, S.1    Wu, T.Y.2    Machado, I.M.3    Huang, W.C.4    Chen, P.Y.5    Pellegrini, M.6    Liao, J.C.7
  • 13
    • 79954422577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Batch and continuous culture-based selection strategies for acetic acid tolerance in xylose-fermenting Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Wright J, Bellissimi E, de Hulster E, Wagner A, Pronk JT, van Maris AJ. 2011. Batch and continuous culture-based selection strategies for acetic acid tolerance in xylose-fermenting Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS Yeast Res. 11:299-306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1567-1364.2011.00719.x.
    • (2011) FEMS Yeast Res. , vol.11 , pp. 299-306
    • Wright, J.1    Bellissimi, E.2    de Hulster, E.3    Wagner, A.4    Pronk, J.T.5    van Maris, A.J.6
  • 14
    • 84555171441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary paths to antibiotic resistance under dynamically sustained drug selection
    • Toprak E, Veres A, Michel JB, Chait R, Hartl DL, Kishony R. 2011. Evolutionary paths to antibiotic resistance under dynamically sustained drug selection. Nat. Genet. 44:101-105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ng .1034.
    • (2011) Nat. Genet. , vol.44 , pp. 101-105
    • Toprak, E.1    Veres, A.2    Michel, J.B.3    Chait, R.4    Hartl, D.L.5    Kishony, R.6
  • 15
    • 84865611750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harnessing recombination to speed adaptive evolution in Escherichia coli
    • Winkler J, Kao K. 2012. Harnessing recombination to speed adaptive evolution in Escherichia coli. Metab. Eng. 14:487-495. http://dx.doi.org /10.1016/j.ymben.2012.07.004.
    • (2012) Metab. Eng. , vol.14 , pp. 487-495
    • Winkler, J.1    Kao, K.2
  • 16
    • 70350641005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome evolution and adaptation in a long-term experiment with Escherichia coli
    • Barrick JE, Yu DS, Yoon SH, Jeong H, Oh TK, Schneider D, Lenski RE, Kim JF. 2009. Genome evolution and adaptation in a long-term experiment with Escherichia coli. Nature 461:1243-1247. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1038/nature08480.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.461 , pp. 1243-1247
    • Barrick, J.E.1    Yu, D.S.2    Yoon, S.H.3    Jeong, H.4    Oh, T.K.5    Schneider, D.6    Lenski, R.E.7    Kim, J.F.8
  • 17
    • 84873635856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary potential, cross-stress behavior and the genetic basis of acquired stress resistance in Escherichia coli
    • Dragosits M, Mozhayskiy V, Quinones-Soto S, Park J, Tagkopoulos I. 2013. Evolutionary potential, cross-stress behavior and the genetic basis of acquired stress resistance in Escherichia coli. Mol. Syst. Biol. 9:643. http: //dx.doi.org/10.1038/msb.2012.76.
    • (2013) Mol. Syst. Biol. , vol.9 , pp. 643
    • Dragosits, M.1    Mozhayskiy, V.2    Quinones-Soto, S.3    Park, J.4    Tagkopoulos, I.5
  • 19
    • 0017751759 scopus 로고
    • Cell-cell interactions in conjugating Escherichia coli: role of TraT protein in surface exclusion
    • Achtman M, Kennedy N, Skurray R. 1977. Cell-cell interactions in conjugating Escherichia coli: role of TraT protein in surface exclusion. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 74:5104-5108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.74 .11.5104.
    • (1977) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 5104-5108
    • Achtman, M.1    Kennedy, N.2    Skurray, R.3
  • 21
    • 33646568438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete set of ORF clones of Escherichia coli ASKA library (a complete set of E. coli K-12 ORF archive): unique resources for biological research.
    • Kitagawa M, Ara T, Arifuzzaman M, Ioka-Nakamichi T, Inamoto E, Toyonaga H, Mori H. 2006. Complete set of ORF clones of Escherichia coli ASKA library (a complete set of E. coli K-12 ORF archive): unique resources for biological research. DNA Res. 12:291-299. http://dx.doi.org /10.1093/dnares/dsi012.
    • (2006) DNA Res. , vol.12 , pp. 291-299
    • Kitagawa, M.1    Ara, T.2    Arifuzzaman, M.3    Ioka-Nakamichi, T.4    Inamoto, E.5    Toyonaga, H.6    Mori, H.7
  • 22
    • 0034612342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-step inactivation of chromosomal genes in Escherichia coli K-12 using PCR products
    • Datsenko KA, Wanner BL. 2000. One-step inactivation of chromosomal genes in Escherichia coli K-12 using PCR products. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 97:6640-6645. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.120163297.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.97 , pp. 6640-6645
    • Datsenko, K.A.1    Wanner, B.L.2
  • 23
    • 84859231406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro antibacterial resistance selection and quantitation
    • Chapter 13: Unit 13A.6
    • Young K. 2006. In vitro antibacterial resistance selection and quantitation. Curr. Protoc. Pharmacol. Chapter 13:Unit 13A.6. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1002/0471141755.ph13a06s34.
    • (2006) Curr. Protoc. Pharmacol.
    • Young, K.1
  • 24
    • 79960975845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional analysis of Lactobacillus brevis to N-butanol and ferulic acid stress responses
    • Winkler J, Kao KC. 2011. Transcriptional analysis of Lactobacillus brevis to N-butanol and ferulic acid stress responses. PLoS One 6(8):e21438. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0021438.
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6 , Issue.8
    • Winkler, J.1    Kao, K.C.2
  • 25
    • 33646092295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • YliH (BssR) and YceP (BssS) regulate Escherichia coli K-12 biofilm formation by influencing cell signaling
    • Domka J, Lee J, Wood TK. 2006. YliH (BssR) and YceP (BssS) regulate Escherichia coli K-12 biofilm formation by influencing cell signaling. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:2449-2459. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.72.4 .2449-2459.2006.
    • (2006) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.72 , pp. 2449-2459
    • Domka, J.1    Lee, J.2    Wood, T.K.3
  • 26
    • 0030586757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rapid screening procedure to identify mini-Tn10 insertion mutants of Escherichia coli K-12 with altered adhesion properties
    • Genevaux P, Muller S, Bauda P. 1996. A rapid screening procedure to identify mini-Tn10 insertion mutants of Escherichia coli K-12 with altered adhesion properties. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 142:27-30. http://dx.doi.org /10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb08402.x.
    • (1996) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.142 , pp. 27-30
    • Genevaux, P.1    Muller, S.2    Bauda, P.3
  • 27
    • 78650546051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA polymerase mutants found through adaptive evolution reprogram Escherichia coli for optimal growth in minimal media
    • Conrad TM, Frazier M, Joyce AR, Cho BK, Knight EM, Lewis NE, Landick R, Palsson BØ. 2010. RNA polymerase mutants found through adaptive evolution reprogram Escherichia coli for optimal growth in minimal media. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 107:20500-20505. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1073/pnas.0911253107.
    • (2010) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.107 , pp. 20500-20505
    • Conrad, T.M.1    Frazier, M.2    Joyce, A.R.3    Cho, B.K.4    Knight, E.M.5    Lewis, N.E.6    Landick, R.7    Palsson, BØ.8
  • 28
    • 84884233339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic determinants for n-butanol tolerance in evolved. coli mutants: cross adaptation and antagonistic pleiotropy between n-butanol and other stressors.
    • Reyes LH, Abdelaal AS, Kao KC. 2013. Genetic determinants for n-butanol tolerance in evolved E. coli mutants: cross adaptation and antagonistic pleiotropy between n-butanol and other stressors. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 79. 17:5313-5320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.01703-13.
    • (2013) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 79. , vol.17 , pp. 5313-5320
    • Reyes, L.H.1    Abdelaal, A.S.2    Kao, K.C.3
  • 29
    • 0035678801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary adaptation to temperature. IX. Preadaptation to novel stressful environments of Escherichia coli adapted to high temperature.
    • Cullum AJ, Bennett AF, Lenski RE. 2001. Evolutionary adaptation to temperature. IX. Preadaptation to novel stressful environments of Escherichia coli adapted to high temperature. Evolution 55:2194-2202. http: //dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb00735.x.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 2194-2202
    • Cullum, A.J.1    Bennett, A.F.2    Lenski, R.E.3
  • 30
    • 39149110299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peptidoglycan structure and architecture
    • Vollmer W, Blanot D, De Pedro MA. 2008. Peptidoglycan structure and architecture. FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 32:149-167. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1111/j.1574-6976.2007.00094.x.
    • (2008) FEMS Microbiol. Rev. , vol.32 , pp. 149-167
    • Vollmer, W.1    Blanot, D.2    De Pedro, M.A.3
  • 31
    • 0015372904 scopus 로고
    • Mutations affecting amino sugar metabolism in Escherichia coli K-12
    • Holmes R, Russell R. 1972. Mutations affecting amino sugar metabolism in Escherichia coli K-12. J. Bacteriol. 111:290.
    • (1972) J. Bacteriol. , vol.111 , pp. 290
    • Holmes, R.1    Russell, R.2
  • 32
    • 62949149564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assembly of the MreB-associated cytoskeletal ring of Escherichia coli
    • Vats P, Shih YL, Rothfield L. 2009. Assembly of the MreB-associated cytoskeletal ring of Escherichia coli. Mol. Microbiol. 72:170-182. http://dx .doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2958.2009.06632.x.
    • (2009) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.72 , pp. 170-182
    • Vats, P.1    Shih, Y.L.2    Rothfield, L.3
  • 33
    • 0022839488 scopus 로고
    • Peptidoglycan synthetic activities in membranes of Escherichia coli caused by overproduction of penicillin-binding protein 2 and RodA protein
    • Ishino F, Park W, Tomioka S, Tamaki S, Takase I, Kunugita K, Matsuzawa H, Asoh S, Ohta T, Spratt B. 1986. Peptidoglycan synthetic activities in membranes of Escherichia coli caused by overproduction of penicillin-binding protein 2 and RodA protein. J. Biol. Chem. 261:7024-7031.
    • (1986) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.261 , pp. 7024-7031
    • Ishino, F.1    Park, W.2    Tomioka, S.3    Tamaki, S.4    Takase, I.5    Kunugita, K.6    Matsuzawa, H.7    Asoh, S.8    Ohta, T.9    Spratt, B.10
  • 34
    • 84874218108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in cell elongation genes mreB, mrdA and mrdB suppress the shape defect of RodZ-deficient cells
    • Shiomi D, Toyoda A, Aizu T, Ejima F, Fujiyama A, Shini T, Kohara Y, Niki H. 2013. Mutations in cell elongation genes mreB, mrdA and mrdB suppress the shape defect of RodZ-deficient cells. Mol. Microbiol. 87: 1029-1044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mmi.12148.
    • (2013) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.87 , pp. 1029-1044
    • Shiomi, D.1    Toyoda, A.2    Aizu, T.3    Ejima, F.4    Fujiyama, A.5    Shini, T.6    Kohara, Y.7    Niki, H.8
  • 36
    • 0031719418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uptake and synthesis of compatible solutes as microbial stress responses to high-osmolality environments
    • Kempf B, Bremer E. 1998. Uptake and synthesis of compatible solutes as microbial stress responses to high-osmolality environments. Arch. Microbiol. 170:319-330. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002030050649.
    • (1998) Arch. Microbiol. , vol.170 , pp. 319-330
    • Kempf, B.1    Bremer, E.2
  • 40
    • 84878578405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment of ribosome maturation or function confers salt resistance on Escherichia coli cells
    • Hase Y, Tarusawa T, Muto A, Himeno H. 2013. Impairment of ribosome maturation or function confers salt resistance on Escherichia coli cells. PLoS One 8(5):e65747. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0065747.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , Issue.5
    • Hase, Y.1    Tarusawa, T.2    Muto, A.3    Himeno, H.4
  • 41
    • 84867374260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conserved small protein associates with the multidrug efflux pump AcrB and differentially affects antibiotic resistance
    • Hobbs EC, Yin X, Paul BJ, Astarita JL, Storz G. 2012. Conserved small protein associates with the multidrug efflux pump AcrB and differentially affects antibiotic resistance. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 109:16696-16701. http: //dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1210093109.
    • (2012) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.109 , pp. 16696-16701
    • Hobbs, E.C.1    Yin, X.2    Paul, B.J.3    Astarita, J.L.4    Storz, G.5
  • 42
    • 0031797181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A possible role of ProP, ProU and CaiT in osmoprotection of Escherichia coli by carnitine
    • Verheul A, Wouters J, Rombouts F, Abee T. 1998. A possible role of ProP, ProU and CaiT in osmoprotection of Escherichia coli by carnitine. J. Appl. Microbiol. 85:1036-1046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672 .1998.tb05269.x.
    • (1998) J. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.85 , pp. 1036-1046
    • Verheul, A.1    Wouters, J.2    Rombouts, F.3    Abee, T.4
  • 43
    • 0028289538 scopus 로고
    • Adaptation of Escherichia coli to high osmolarity environments: osmoregulation of the high-affinity glycine betaine transport system ProU
    • Lucht JM, Bremer E. 1994. Adaptation of Escherichia coli to high osmolarity environments: osmoregulation of the high-affinity glycine betaine transport system ProU. FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 14:3-20. http://dx.doi.org /10.1111/j.1574-6976.1994.tb00067.x.
    • (1994) FEMS Microbiol. Rev. , vol.14 , pp. 3-20
    • Lucht, J.M.1    Bremer, E.2
  • 44
    • 0034710992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA microarray analysis of gene expression in response to physiological and genetic changes that affect tryptophan metabolism in Escherichia coli
    • Khodursky AB, Peter BJ, Cozzarelli NR, Botstein D, Brown PO, Yanofsky C. 2000. DNA microarray analysis of gene expression in response to physiological and genetic changes that affect tryptophan metabolism in Escherichia coli. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 97:12170-12175. http://dx.doi.org /10.1073/pnas.220414297.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.97 , pp. 12170-12175
    • Khodursky, A.B.1    Peter, B.J.2    Cozzarelli, N.R.3    Botstein, D.4    Brown, P.O.5    Yanofsky, C.6
  • 45
    • 77953206694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indole as an intercellular signal in microbial communities
    • Lee JH, Lee J. 2010. Indole as an intercellular signal in microbial communities. FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 34:426-444. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j .1574-6976.2009.00204.x.
    • (2010) FEMS Microbiol. Rev. , vol.34 , pp. 426-444
    • Lee, J.H.1    Lee, J.2
  • 46
    • 33745924384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GlcNAc-6P levels modulate the expression of curli fibers by Escherichia coli
    • Barnhart MM, Lynem J, Chapman MR. 2006. GlcNAc-6P levels modulate the expression of curli fibers by Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 188:5212-5219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JB.00234-06.
    • (2006) J. Bacteriol. , vol.188 , pp. 5212-5219
    • Barnhart, M.M.1    Lynem, J.2    Chapman, M.R.3
  • 47
    • 9244264945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated regulatory responses of fimB to N-acetylneuraminic (sialic) acid and GlcNAc in Escherichia coli K-12
    • Sohanpal BK, El-Labany S, Lahooti M, Plumbridge JA, Blomfield IC. 2004. Integrated regulatory responses of fimB to N-acetylneuraminic (sialic) acid and GlcNAc in Escherichia coli K-12. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 101:16322-16327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0405821101.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.101 , pp. 16322-16327
    • Sohanpal, B.K.1    El-Labany, S.2    Lahooti, M.3    Plumbridge, J.A.4    Blomfield, I.C.5
  • 48
    • 6044275962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of EvgAS-YdeOGadE branched regulatory circuit governing glutamate-dependent acid resistance in Escherichia coli
    • Ma Z, Masuda N, Foster JW. 2004. Characterization of EvgAS-YdeOGadE branched regulatory circuit governing glutamate-dependent acid resistance in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 186:7378-7389. http://dx.doi .org/10.1128/JB.186.21.7378-7389.2004.
    • (2004) J. Bacteriol. , vol.186 , pp. 7378-7389
    • Ma, Z.1    Masuda, N.2    Foster, J.W.3
  • 49
    • 0027276137 scopus 로고
    • Mutations that affect separate functions ofOmpRthe phosphorylated regulator of porin transcription in Escherichia coli
    • Russo FD, Slauch JM, Silhavy TJ. 1993. Mutations that affect separate functions ofOmpRthe phosphorylated regulator of porin transcription in Escherichia coli. J. Mol. Biol. 231:261-273. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi .1993.1281.
    • (1993) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.231 , pp. 261-273
    • Russo, F.D.1    Slauch, J.M.2    Silhavy, T.J.3
  • 50
    • 61849168524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonal interference, multiple mutations and adaptation in large asexual populations
    • Fogle CA, Nagle JL, Desai MM. 2008. Clonal interference, multiple mutations and adaptation in large asexual populations. Genetics 180: 2163-2173. http://dx.doi.org/10.1534/genetics.108.090019.
    • (2008) Genetics , vol.180 , pp. 2163-2173
    • Fogle, C.A.1    Nagle, J.L.2    Desai, M.M.3
  • 51
    • 77951593683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial mutations and the dynamics of adaptation in asexual populations
    • Sniegowski PD, Gerrish PJ. 2010. Beneficial mutations and the dynamics of adaptation in asexual populations. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. 365:1255-1263. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2009.0290.
    • (2010) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. , vol.365 , pp. 1255-1263
    • Sniegowski, P.D.1    Gerrish, P.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.