메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 389-397

ADHD diagnosis may influence the association between polymorphisms in nicotinic acetylcholine receptor genes and tobacco smoking

Author keywords

Addiction; Attention; Comorbidity; Genetics; Hyperactivity; Nicotine

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER; CHRNA3 GENE; CHRNA5 GENE; CHRNB4 GENE; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; GENE CLUSTER; GENE FREQUENCY; GENE LINKAGE DISEQUILIBRIUM; GENETIC ASSOCIATION; GENETIC RISK; GENETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY; HAPLOTYPE; HEALTH STATUS; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECEPTOR GENE; RISK ASSESSMENT; SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISM; SMOKING; ALLELE; BRAZIL; CASE CONTROL STUDY; EPIDEMIOLOGY; ETHNOLOGY; EUROPE; GENETIC PREDISPOSITION; GENETICS; MIDDLE AGED; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE; RISK; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84901334533     PISSN: 15351084     EISSN: 15591174     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12017-013-8286-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 84870465485 scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association 4 American Psychiatric Press Washington
    • American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington: American Psychiatric Press.
    • (1994) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 3
    • 13444269543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haploview: Analysis and visualization of LD and haplotype maps
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXkt1WitQ%3D%3D 15297300 10.1093/bioinformatics/bth457
    • Barrett, J. C., Fry, B., Maller, J., & Daly, M. J. (2005). Haploview: Analysis and visualization of LD and haplotype maps. Bioinformatics, 21(2), 263-265.
    • (2005) Bioinformatics , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 263-265
    • Barrett, J.C.1    Fry, B.2    Maller, J.3    Daly, M.J.4
  • 4
    • 84863014985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preliminary analysis of interactions between genotype, retrospective ADHD symptoms, and initial reactions to smoking in a sample of young adults
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xhslylsbk%3D 3265740 21778150 10.1093/ntr/ntr125
    • Bidwell, L. C., Garrett, M. E., McClernon, F. J., Fuemmeler, B. F., Williams, R. B., Ashley-Koch, A. E., et al. (2012). A preliminary analysis of interactions between genotype, retrospective ADHD symptoms, and initial reactions to smoking in a sample of young adults. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 14(2), 229-233.
    • (2012) Nicotine and Tobacco Research , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 229-233
    • Bidwell, L.C.1    Garrett, M.E.2    McClernon, F.J.3    Fuemmeler, B.F.4    Williams, R.B.5    Ashley-Koch, A.E.6
  • 6
    • 84861549512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of detailed phenotype profiles reveals CHRNA5-CHRNA3-CHRNB4 gene cluster association with several nicotine dependence traits
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XnsFGjt7w%3D 3356294 22241830 10.1093/ntr/ntr283
    • Broms, U., Wedenoja, J., Largeau, M. R., Korhonen, T., Pitkaniemi, J., Keskitalo-Vuokko, K., et al. (2012). Analysis of detailed phenotype profiles reveals CHRNA5-CHRNA3-CHRNB4 gene cluster association with several nicotine dependence traits. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 14(6), 720-733.
    • (2012) Nicotine and Tobacco Research , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 720-733
    • Broms, U.1    Wedenoja, J.2    Largeau, M.R.3    Korhonen, T.4    Pitkaniemi, J.5    Keskitalo-Vuokko, K.6
  • 7
    • 84887607512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and substance use disorders
    • 21789746 10.1007/7854-2011-148
    • Bukstein, O. G. (2012). Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and substance use disorders. Current Topics in Behavioral Neurosciences, 9, 145-172.
    • (2012) Current Topics in Behavioral Neurosciences , vol.9 , pp. 145-172
    • Bukstein, O.G.1
  • 9
    • 84861308971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide meta-analyses of smoking behaviors in African Americans
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BC38fjtVKlsg%3D%3D 3365260 22832964 10.1038/tp.2012.41
    • David, S. P., Hamidovic, A., Chen, G. K., Bergen, A. W., Wessel, J., Kasberger, J. L., et al. (2012). Genome-wide meta-analyses of smoking behaviors in African Americans. Translational Psychiatry, 2, e119.
    • (2012) Translational Psychiatry , vol.2 , pp. 119
    • David, S.P.1    Hamidovic, A.2    Chen, G.K.3    Bergen, A.W.4    Wessel, J.5    Kasberger, J.L.6
  • 11
    • 67650770278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A common genetic variant in the 15q24 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor gene cluster (CHRNA5-CHRNA3-CHRNB4) is associated with a reduced ability of women to quit smoking in pregnancy
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXosVansrs%3D 2706684 19429911 10.1093/hmg/ddp216
    • Freathy, R. M., Ring, S. M., Shields, B., Galobardes, B., Knight, B., Weedon, M. N., et al. (2009). A common genetic variant in the 15q24 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor gene cluster (CHRNA5-CHRNA3-CHRNB4) is associated with a reduced ability of women to quit smoking in pregnancy. Human Molecular Genetics, 18(15), 2922-2927.
    • (2009) Human Molecular Genetics , vol.18 , Issue.15 , pp. 2922-2927
    • Freathy, R.M.1    Ring, S.M.2    Shields, B.3    Galobardes, B.4    Knight, B.5    Weedon, M.N.6
  • 12
    • 77951711343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide meta-analyses identify multiple loci associated with smoking behavior
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXltFKlsL4%3D 10.1038/ng.571
    • Furberg, H., Kim, Y., Dackor, J., Boerwinkle, E., Franceschini, N., Ardissino, D., et al. (2010). Genome-wide meta-analyses identify multiple loci associated with smoking behavior. Nature Genetics, 42(5), 441-447.
    • (2010) Nature Genetics , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 441-447
    • Furberg, H.1    Kim, Y.2    Dackor, J.3    Boerwinkle, E.4    Franceschini, N.5    Ardissino, D.6
  • 13
    • 77955583443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why does ADHD confer risk for cigarette smoking? A review of psychosocial mechanisms
    • 20582628 10.1007/s10567-010-0070-3
    • Glass, K., & Flory, K. (2010). Why does ADHD confer risk for cigarette smoking? A review of psychosocial mechanisms. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 13(3), 291-313.
    • (2010) Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 291-313
    • Glass, K.1    Flory, K.2
  • 14
    • 11844276603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal nicotinic receptors: From structure to pathology
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXksVertA%3D%3D 15649582 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2004.09.006
    • Gotti, C., & Clementi, F. (2004). Neuronal nicotinic receptors: From structure to pathology. Progress in Neurobiology, 74(6), 363-396.
    • (2004) Progress in Neurobiology , vol.74 , Issue.6 , pp. 363-396
    • Gotti, C.1    Clementi, F.2
  • 15
    • 68349130498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and functional diversity of native brain neuronal nicotinic receptors
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtVSmsLjK 19481063 10.1016/j.bcp.2009.05.024
    • Gotti, C., Clementi, F., Fornari, A., Gaimarri, A., Guiducci, S., Manfredi, I., et al. (2009). Structural and functional diversity of native brain neuronal nicotinic receptors. Biochemical Pharmacology, 78(7), 703-711.
    • (2009) Biochemical Pharmacology , vol.78 , Issue.7 , pp. 703-711
    • Gotti, C.1    Clementi, F.2    Fornari, A.3    Gaimarri, A.4    Guiducci, S.5    Manfredi, I.6
  • 16
    • 84891560664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular, molecular, and genetic substrates underlying the impact of nicotine on learning
    • doi: 10.1016/j.nlm.2013.08.004
    • Gould, T.J., Leach, P.T. (2013). Cellular, molecular, and genetic substrates underlying the impact of nicotine on learning. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, doi: 10.1016/j.nlm.2013.08.004.
    • (2013) Neurobiology of Learning and Memory
    • Gould, T.J.1    Leach, P.T.2
  • 17
    • 20644468420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interrater reliability for diagnosis in adults of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and oppositional defiant disorder using K-SADS-E
    • 16100979 10.1590/S0004-282X2005000200019
    • Grevet, E. H., Bau, C. H., Salgado, C. A., Ficher, A., Victor, M. M., Garcia, C., et al. (2005). Interrater reliability for diagnosis in adults of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and oppositional defiant disorder using K-SADS-E. Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 63(2A), 307-310.
    • (2005) Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria , vol.63 , Issue.2 A , pp. 307-310
    • Grevet, E.H.1    Bau, C.H.2    Salgado, C.A.3    Ficher, A.4    Victor, M.M.5    Garcia, C.6
  • 18
    • 55349143211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A risk allele for nicotine dependence in CHRNA5 is a protective allele for cocaine dependence
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtlCrtbzN 2582594 18519132 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.04. 018
    • Grucza, R. A., Wang, J. C., Stitzel, J. A., Hinrichs, A. L., Saccone, S. F., Saccone, N. L., et al. (2008). A risk allele for nicotine dependence in CHRNA5 is a protective allele for cocaine dependence. Biological Psychiatry, 64(11), 922-929.
    • (2008) Biological Psychiatry , vol.64 , Issue.11 , pp. 922-929
    • Grucza, R.A.1    Wang, J.C.2    Stitzel, J.A.3    Hinrichs, A.L.4    Saccone, S.F.5    Saccone, N.L.6
  • 19
    • 0025923219 scopus 로고
    • The Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence: A revision of the Fagerstrom tolerance Questionnaire
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK38%2Fjtlejtg%3D%3D 1932883 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1991. tb01879.x
    • Heatherton, T. F., Kozlowski, L. T., Frecker, R. C., & Fagerstrom, K. O. (1991). The Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence: A revision of the Fagerstrom tolerance Questionnaire. British Journal of Addiction, 86(9), 1119-1127.
    • (1991) British Journal of Addiction , vol.86 , Issue.9 , pp. 1119-1127
    • Heatherton, T.F.1    Kozlowski, L.T.2    Frecker, R.C.3    Fagerstrom, K.O.4
  • 21
    • 0345742326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population stratification in the candidate gene study: Fatal threat or red herring?
    • 14717650 10.1037/0033-2909.130.1.66
    • Hutchison, K. E., Stallings, M., McGeary, J., & Bryan, A. (2004). Population stratification in the candidate gene study: Fatal threat or red herring? Psychological Bulletin, 130(1), 66-79.
    • (2004) Psychological Bulletin , vol.130 , Issue.1 , pp. 66-79
    • Hutchison, K.E.1    Stallings, M.2    McGeary, J.3    Bryan, A.4
  • 22
    • 42449159333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking is associated with lower performance in WAIS-R Block Design scores in adults with ADHD
    • 18418790 10.1080/14622200801979019
    • Kalil, K. L., Bau, C. H., Grevet, E. H., Sousa, N. O., Garcia, C. R., Victor, M. M., et al. (2008). Smoking is associated with lower performance in WAIS-R Block Design scores in adults with ADHD. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 10(4), 683-688.
    • (2008) Nicotine and Tobacco Research , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 683-688
    • Kalil, K.L.1    Bau, C.H.2    Grevet, E.H.3    Sousa, N.O.4    Garcia, C.R.5    Victor, M.M.6
  • 23
    • 84863349878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variants located upstream of CHRNB4 on chromosome 15q25.1 are associated with age at onset of daily smoking and habitual smoking
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XkvVOqt70%3D 3306405 22438940 10.1371/journal.pone. 0033513
    • Kapoor, M., Wang, J. C., Bertelsen, S., Bucholz, K., Budde, J. P., Hinrichs, A., et al. (2012). Variants located upstream of CHRNB4 on chromosome 15q25.1 are associated with age at onset of daily smoking and habitual smoking. PLoS One, 7(3), e33513.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 33513
    • Kapoor, M.1    Wang, J.C.2    Bertelsen, S.3    Bucholz, K.4    Budde, J.P.5    Hinrichs, A.6
  • 24
    • 13844307978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The World Health Organization adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS): A short screening scale for use in the general population
    • 15841682 10.1017/S0033291704002892
    • Kessler, R. C., Adler, L., Ames, M., Demler, O., Faraone, S., Hiripi, E., et al. (2005). The World Health Organization adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS): A short screening scale for use in the general population. Psychological Medicine, 35(2), 245-256.
    • (2005) Psychological Medicine , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 245-256
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Adler, L.2    Ames, M.3    Demler, O.4    Faraone, S.5    Hiripi, E.6
  • 25
    • 0026080111 scopus 로고
    • A rapid non-enzymatic method for the preparation of HMW DNA from blood for RFLP studies
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXmslalsLw%3D 328920 1681511 10.1093/nar/19.19.5444
    • Lahiri, D. K., & Nurnberger, J. I, Jr. (1991). A rapid non-enzymatic method for the preparation of HMW DNA from blood for RFLP studies. Nucleic Acids Research, 19(19), 5444.
    • (1991) Nucleic Acids Research , vol.19 , Issue.19 , pp. 5444
    • Lahiri, D.K.1    Nurnberger, Jr.J.I.2
  • 26
    • 84881260616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotinic receptor gene variants interact with attention deficient hyperactive disorder symptoms to predict smoking trajectories from early adolescence to adulthood
    • 23899432 10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.06.013
    • Lee, C. T., Fuemmeler, B. F., McClernon, F. J., Ashley-Koch, A., & Kollins, S. H. (2013). Nicotinic receptor gene variants interact with attention deficient hyperactive disorder symptoms to predict smoking trajectories from early adolescence to adulthood. Addictive Behaviors, 38(11), 2683-2689.
    • (2013) Addictive Behaviors , vol.38 , Issue.11 , pp. 2683-2689
    • Lee, C.T.1    Fuemmeler, B.F.2    McClernon, F.J.3    Ashley-Koch, A.4    Kollins, S.H.5
  • 27
    • 77951751034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis and imputation refines the association of 15q25 with smoking quantity
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXltFKlsro%3D 3612983 20418889 10.1038/ng.572
    • Liu, J. Z., Tozzi, F., Waterworth, D. M., Pillai, S. G., Muglia, P., Middleton, L., et al. (2010). Meta-analysis and imputation refines the association of 15q25 with smoking quantity. Nature Genetics, 42(5), 436-440.
    • (2010) Nature Genetics , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 436-440
    • Liu, J.Z.1    Tozzi, F.2    Waterworth, D.M.3    Pillai, S.G.4    Muglia, P.5    Middleton, L.6
  • 28
    • 80052714643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variant within the promoter region of the CHRNA3 gene associated with FTN dependence is not related to self-reported willingness to quit smoking
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtFKisbnO 21511889 10.1093/ntr/ntr084
    • Marques-Vidal, P., Kutalik, Z., Paccaud, F., Bergmann, S., Waeber, G., Vollenweider, P., et al. (2011). Variant within the promoter region of the CHRNA3 gene associated with FTN dependence is not related to self-reported willingness to quit smoking. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 13(9), 833-839.
    • (2011) Nicotine and Tobacco Research , vol.13 , Issue.9 , pp. 833-839
    • Marques-Vidal, P.1    Kutalik, Z.2    Paccaud, F.3    Bergmann, S.4    Waeber, G.5    Vollenweider, P.6
  • 29
    • 85003811496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroadaptive changes associated with smoking: Structural and functional neural changes in nicotine dependence
    • 10.3390/brainsci3010159
    • Martin-Soelch, C. (2013). Neuroadaptive changes associated with smoking: Structural and functional neural changes in nicotine dependence. Brain Sciences, 3, 159-176.
    • (2013) Brain Sciences , vol.3 , pp. 159-176
    • Martin-Soelch, C.1
  • 30
    • 0034042225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stages in the development of adolescent smoking
    • 10773438 10.1016/S0376-8716(99)00165-9
    • Mayhew, K. P., Flay, B. R., & Mott, J. A. (2000). Stages in the development of adolescent smoking. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 59(Suppl 1), S61-S81.
    • (2000) Drug and Alcohol Dependence , vol.59 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Mayhew, K.P.1    Flay, B.R.2    Mott, J.A.3
  • 31
    • 38149032501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between genotype and retrospective ADHD symptoms predict lifetime smoking risk in a sample of young adults
    • 18188752 10.1080/14622200701704913
    • McClernon, F. J., Fuemmeler, B. F., Kollins, S. H., Kail, M. E., & Ashley-Koch, A. E. (2008). Interactions between genotype and retrospective ADHD symptoms predict lifetime smoking risk in a sample of young adults. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 10(1), 117-127.
    • (2008) Nicotine and Tobacco Research , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 117-127
    • McClernon, F.J.1    Fuemmeler, B.F.2    Kollins, S.H.3    Kail, M.E.4    Ashley-Koch, A.E.5
  • 32
    • 54949151065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADHD and smoking: From genes to brain to behavior
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsVOkt7bI 2758663 18991955 10.1196/annals.1441.016
    • McClernon, F. J., & Kollins, S. H. (2008). ADHD and smoking: From genes to brain to behavior. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1141, 131-147.
    • (2008) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.1141 , pp. 131-147
    • McClernon, F.J.1    Kollins, S.H.2
  • 34
    • 0034603508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotine, brain nicotinic receptors, and neuropsychiatric disorders
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXlslaqsr8%3D 10880717 10.1016/S0188-4409(99)00087-9
    • Mihailescu, S., & Drucker-Colin, R. (2000). Nicotine, brain nicotinic receptors, and neuropsychiatric disorders. Archives of Medical Research, 31(2), 131-144.
    • (2000) Archives of Medical Research , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-144
    • Mihailescu, S.1    Drucker-Colin, R.2
  • 35
    • 84906845241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking motivation in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder using the Wisconsin inventory of smoking dependence motives
    • doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntt144
    • Mitchell, J.T., McIntyre, E.M., McClernon, F.J., Kollins, S.H. (2013). Smoking motivation in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder using the Wisconsin inventory of smoking dependence motives. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntt144.
    • (2013) Nicotine and Tobacco Research
    • Mitchell, J.T.1    McIntyre, E.M.2    McClernon, F.J.3    Kollins, S.H.4
  • 36
    • 67349205755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms underlying the comorbidity of tobacco use in mental health and addictive disorders
    • Morisano, D., Bacher, I., Audrain-McGovern, J., & George, T. P. (2009). Mechanisms underlying the comorbidity of tobacco use in mental health and addictive disorders. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 54(6), 356-367.
    • (2009) Canadian Journal of Psychiatry , vol.54 , Issue.6 , pp. 356-367
    • Morisano, D.1    Bacher, I.2    Audrain-Mcgovern, J.3    George, T.P.4
  • 37
    • 33750993511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central nicotinic cholinergic systems: A role in the cognitive dysfunction in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder?
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1ersr7P 17081628 10.1016/j.bbr.2006.09.015
    • Potter, A. S., Newhouse, P. A., & Bucci, D. J. (2006). Central nicotinic cholinergic systems: A role in the cognitive dysfunction in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder? Behavioural Brain Research, 175(2), 201-211.
    • (2006) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.175 , Issue.2 , pp. 201-211
    • Potter, A.S.1    Newhouse, P.A.2    Bucci, D.J.3
  • 38
    • 66649097962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple distinct risk loci for nicotine dependence identified by dense coverage of the complete family of nicotinic receptor subunit (CHRN) genes
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXnvVWlu7c%3D 10.1002/ajmg.b.30828
    • Saccone, N. L., Saccone, S. F., Hinrichs, A. L., Stitzel, J. A., Duan, W., Pergadia, M. L., et al. (2009a). Multiple distinct risk loci for nicotine dependence identified by dense coverage of the complete family of nicotinic receptor subunit (CHRN) genes. American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric Genetics, 150B(4), 453-466.
    • (2009) American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric Genetics , vol.150 , Issue.4 , pp. 453-466
    • Saccone, N.L.1    Saccone, S.F.2    Hinrichs, A.L.3    Stitzel, J.A.4    Duan, W.5    Pergadia, M.L.6
  • 39
    • 70149090145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CHRNA5-CHRNA3-CHRNB4 nicotinic receptor subunit gene cluster affects risk for nicotine dependence in African-Americans and in European-Americans
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtVOmtL7N 2874321 19706762 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09- 0786
    • Saccone, N. L., Wang, J. C., Breslau, N., Johnson, E. O., Hatsukami, D., Saccone, S. F., et al. (2009b). The CHRNA5-CHRNA3-CHRNB4 nicotinic receptor subunit gene cluster affects risk for nicotine dependence in African-Americans and in European-Americans. Cancer Research, 69(17), 6848-6856.
    • (2009) Cancer Research , vol.69 , Issue.17 , pp. 6848-6856
    • Saccone, N.L.1    Wang, J.C.2    Breslau, N.3    Johnson, E.O.4    Hatsukami, D.5    Saccone, S.F.6
  • 41
    • 75149156628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing individual interethnic admixture and population substructure using a 48-insertion-deletion (INSEL) ancestry-informative marker (AIM) panel
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXislansrY%3D 19953531 10.1002/humu.21159
    • Santos, N. P., Ribeiro-Rodrigues, E. M., Ribeiro-Dos-Santos, A. K., Pereira, R., Gusmao, L., Amorim, A., et al. (2010). Assessing individual interethnic admixture and population substructure using a 48-insertion-deletion (INSEL) ancestry-informative marker (AIM) panel. Human Mutation, 31(2), 184-190.
    • (2010) Human Mutation , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 184-190
    • Santos, N.P.1    Ribeiro-Rodrigues, E.M.2    Ribeiro-Dos-Santos, A.K.3    Pereira, R.4    Gusmao, L.5    Amorim, A.6
  • 43
    • 43049176325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CHRNA5/A3/B4 gene cluster variability as an important determinant of early alcohol and tobacco initiation in young adults
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXmtVagsro%3D 2526976 18163978 10.1016/j.biopsych.2007. 10.024
    • Schlaepfer, I. R., Hoft, N. R., Collins, A. C., Corley, R. P., Hewitt, J. K., Hopfer, C. J., et al. (2008). The CHRNA5/A3/B4 gene cluster variability as an important determinant of early alcohol and tobacco initiation in young adults. Biological Psychiatry, 63(11), 1039-1046.
    • (2008) Biological Psychiatry , vol.63 , Issue.11 , pp. 1039-1046
    • Schlaepfer, I.R.1    Hoft, N.R.2    Collins, A.C.3    Corley, R.P.4    Hewitt, J.K.5    Hopfer, C.J.6
  • 44
    • 77954761157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in nicotinic acetylcholine receptor genes is associated with multiple substance dependence phenotypes
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXovFKmtr4%3D 3055642 20485328 10.1038/npp.2010.64
    • Sherva, R., Kranzler, H. R., Yu, Y., Logue, M. W., Poling, J., Arias, A. J., et al. (2010). Variation in nicotinic acetylcholine receptor genes is associated with multiple substance dependence phenotypes. Neuropsychopharmacology, 35(9), 1921-1931.
    • (2010) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.35 , Issue.9 , pp. 1921-1931
    • Sherva, R.1    Kranzler, H.R.2    Yu, Y.3    Logue, M.W.4    Poling, J.5    Arias, A.J.6
  • 45
    • 79955879622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking and ADHD: An evaluation of self medication and behavioral disinhibition models based on comorbidity and personality patterns
    • 21092985 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.10.012
    • Sousa, N. O., Grevet, E. H., Salgado, C. A., Silva, K. L., Victor, M. M., Karam, R. G., et al. (2011). Smoking and ADHD: An evaluation of self medication and behavioral disinhibition models based on comorbidity and personality patterns. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 45(6), 829-834.
    • (2011) Journal of Psychiatric Research , vol.45 , Issue.6 , pp. 829-834
    • Sousa, N.O.1    Grevet, E.H.2    Salgado, C.A.3    Silva, K.L.4    Victor, M.M.5    Karam, R.G.6
  • 47
    • 41649103052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A variant associated with nicotine dependence, lung cancer and peripheral arterial disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXktFCgsbg%3D 18385739 10.1038/nature06846
    • Thorgeirsson, T. E., Geller, F., Sulem, P., Rafnar, T., Wiste, A., Magnusson, K. P., et al. (2008). A variant associated with nicotine dependence, lung cancer and peripheral arterial disease. Nature, 452(7187), 638-642.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.452 , Issue.7187 , pp. 638-642
    • Thorgeirsson, T.E.1    Geller, F.2    Sulem, P.3    Rafnar, T.4    Wiste, A.5    Magnusson, K.P.6
  • 48
    • 77951748276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence variants at CHRNB3-CHRNA6 and CYP2A6 affect smoking behavior
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXltFKltr4%3D 3080600 20418888 10.1038/ng.573
    • Thorgeirsson, T. E., Gudbjartsson, D. F., Surakka, I., Vink, J. M., Amin, N., Geller, F., et al. (2010). Sequence variants at CHRNB3-CHRNA6 and CYP2A6 affect smoking behavior. Nature Genetics, 42(5), 448-453.
    • (2010) Nature Genetics , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 448-453
    • Thorgeirsson, T.E.1    Gudbjartsson, D.F.2    Surakka, I.3    Vink, J.M.4    Amin, N.5    Geller, F.6
  • 49
    • 83755180395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An examination of differences in variables maintaining smoking behavior in adult smokers with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • 10.3109/16066359.2011.564692
    • Van Voorhees, E., McClernon, F. J., Fuemmeler, B., English, J., Holdaway, A., Hallyburton, M., et al. (2012). An examination of differences in variables maintaining smoking behavior in adult smokers with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Addiction Research and Theory, 20(1), 72-81.
    • (2012) Addiction Research and Theory , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 72-81
    • Van Voorhees, E.1    McClernon, F.J.2    Fuemmeler, B.3    English, J.4    Holdaway, A.5    Hallyburton, M.6
  • 50
    • 34547776915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depressed dopamine activity in caudate and preliminary evidence of limbic involvement in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtVWhsLvM 17679638 10.1001/archpsyc.64.8.932
    • Volkow, N. D., Wang, G. J., Newcorn, J., Telang, F., Solanto, M. V., Fowler, J. S., et al. (2007). Depressed dopamine activity in caudate and preliminary evidence of limbic involvement in adults with attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry, 64(8), 932-940.
    • (2007) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.64 , Issue.8 , pp. 932-940
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Wang, G.J.2    Newcorn, J.3    Telang, F.4    Solanto, M.V.5    Fowler, J.S.6
  • 51
    • 65349161502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in the CHRNA5 gene affects mRNA levels and is associated with risk for alcohol dependence
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXkvVWhsL0%3D 18414406 10.1038/mp.2008.42
    • Wang, J. C., Grucza, R., Cruchaga, C., Hinrichs, A. L., Bertelsen, S., Budde, J. P., et al. (2009). Genetic variation in the CHRNA5 gene affects mRNA levels and is associated with risk for alcohol dependence. Molecular Psychiatry, 14(5), 501-510.
    • (2009) Molecular Psychiatry , vol.14 , Issue.5 , pp. 501-510
    • Wang, J.C.1    Grucza, R.2    Cruchaga, C.3    Hinrichs, A.L.4    Bertelsen, S.5    Budde, J.P.6
  • 52
    • 84877766209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term stimulant treatment affects brain dopamine transporter level in patients with attention deficit hyperactive disorder
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXosVKhsLw%3D 3655054 23696790 10.1371/journal.pone. 0063023
    • Wang, G. J., Volkow, N. D., Wigal, T., Kollins, S. H., Newcorn, J. H., Telang, F., et al. (2013). Long-term stimulant treatment affects brain dopamine transporter level in patients with attention deficit hyperactive disorder. PLoS One, 8(5), e63023.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 63023
    • Wang, G.J.1    Volkow, N.D.2    Wigal, T.3    Kollins, S.H.4    Newcorn, J.H.5    Telang, F.6
  • 53
    • 48249105897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A candidate gene approach identifies the CHRNA5-A3-B4 region as a risk factor for age-dependent nicotine addiction
    • 2442220 18618000 10.1371/journal.pgen.1000125
    • Weiss, R. B., Baker, T. B., Cannon, D. S., von Niederhausern, A., Dunn, D. M., Matsunami, N., et al. (2008). A candidate gene approach identifies the CHRNA5-A3-B4 region as a risk factor for age-dependent nicotine addiction. PLoS Genetics, 4(7), e1000125.
    • (2008) PLoS Genetics , vol.4 , Issue.7 , pp. 1000125
    • Weiss, R.B.1    Baker, T.B.2    Cannon, D.S.3    Von Niederhausern, A.4    Dunn, D.M.5    Matsunami, N.6
  • 54
    • 7544227189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short term patterns of early smoking acquisition
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2cvivFWjtg%3D%3D 1747885 15333880 10.1136/tc.2003.005595
    • Wellman, R. J., DiFranza, J. R., Savageau, J. A., & Dussault, G. F. (2004). Short term patterns of early smoking acquisition. Tobacco Control, 13(3), 251-257.
    • (2004) Tobacco Control , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 251-257
    • Wellman, R.J.1    Difranza, J.R.2    Savageau, J.A.3    Dussault, G.F.4
  • 55
    • 33749569805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of an African ancestry index as a genomic control approach in a Brazilian population
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1KltrbM 17044857 10.1111/j.1469-1809.2006.00270.x
    • Zembrzuski, V. M., Callegari-Jacques, S. M., & Hutz, M. H. (2006). Application of an African ancestry index as a genomic control approach in a Brazilian population. Annals of Human Genetics, 70(Pt 6), 822-828.
    • (2006) Annals of Human Genetics , vol.70 , Issue.PART 6 , pp. 822-828
    • Zembrzuski, V.M.1    Callegari-Jacques, S.M.2    Hutz, M.H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.