Poly-tobacco use among adults in 44 countries during 2008-2012: Evidence for an integrative and comprehensive approach in tobacco control

Drug and Alcohol Dependence

Volumn 139, Issue , 2014, Pages 60-70

  Agaku, Israel T ^a   Filippidis, Filippos T ^a   Vardavas, Constantine I ^a   Odukoya, Oluwakemi O ^b   Awopegba, Ayodeji J ^c   Ayo Yusuf, Olalekan A ^a,d   Connolly, Gregory N ^a  

^a HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS   (Nigeria)

^c JOHNS HOPKINS BLOOMBERG SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

^d SEFAKO MAKGATHO HEALTH SCIENCES UNIVERSITY   (South Africa)

Author keywords

Alternative tobacco products; Cigarettes; Policy; Poly tobacco; Smoking; Tobacco; Tobacco control

Indexed keywords

ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGE DISTRIBUTION; AGED; ARGENTINA; ARTICLE; BIDI SMOKING; CONTROLLED STUDY; DENMARK; EUROPE; FEMALE; HUMAN; INCOME; INDIA; MALE; MEXICO; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEX DIFFERENCE; SMOKELESS TOBACCO; SMOKING REGULATION; SOUTHEAST ASIA; TOBACCO INDUSTRY; TOBACCO USE; EPIDEMIOLOGY; HEALTH; INFORMATION PROCESSING; MIDDLE AGED; PREVENTION AND CONTROL; SMOKING; SOCIOECONOMICS; STATISTICAL MODEL; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; YOUNG ADULT;

NICOTIANA TABACUM;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; DATA COLLECTION; FEMALE; GLOBAL HEALTH; HUMANS; LOGISTIC MODELS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PREVALENCE; SEX FACTORS; SMOKING; SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS; TOBACCO USE; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84899902171     PISSN: 03768716     EISSN: 18790046     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.03.003     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Agaku I.T., Ayo-Yusuf O.A., Vardavas C.I., Connolly G. Predictors and patterns of cigarette and smokeless tobacco use among adolescents in 32 Countries, 2007-2011. J. Adolesc. Health 2013, 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.07.037.
2. Agaku I.T., Vardavas C.I., Connolly G. A proposed cutoff for identifying adult smokeless tobacco users with urinary total 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanonol: an aggregated analysis of NHANES 2007-2010 data. Nicotine Tob. Res. 2013, 10.1093/ntr/ntt083.
3. Ayo-Yusuf O.A., Olutola B.G. 'Roll-your-own' cigarette smoking in South Africa between 2007 and 2010. BMC Public Health 2013, 13:597. 10.1186/1471-2458-13-597.
4. Caraballo R.S., Giovino G.A., Pechacek T.F., Mowery P.D. Factors associated with discrepancies between self-reports on cigarette smoking and measured serum cotinine levels among persons aged 17 years or older: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Am. J. Epidemiol. 2001, 153:807-814.
5. Carpenter C.M., Connolly G.N., Ayo-Yusuf O.A., Wayne G.F. Developing smokeless tobacco products for smokers: an examination of tobacco industry documents. Tob. Control 2009, 18:54-59. 10.1136/tc.2008.026583.
6. Connolly G.N., Alpert H.R. Trends in the use of cigarettes and other tobacco products, 2000-2007. JAMA 2008, 299:2629-2630. 10.1001/jama.299.22.2629.
7. Cornelsen L., Normand C. Is roll-your-own tobacco substitute for manufactured cigarettes: evidence from Ireland?. J. Public Health (Oxf.) 2013, 10.1093/pubmed/fdt030.
8. Eriksen M., Mackay J., Ross H. The Tobacco Atlas 2012, American Cancer Society, Inc., Atlanta. Fourth ed.
9. Euromonitor International, 2007. Thinking Local-PMI gets into Kreteks in Indonesia, 2007. Retrieved from Euromonitor passport GMID database. Retrieved February 15, 2014.
10. European Commision - Directorate General Health and Consumers, 2012. Special Eurobarometer 385/Wave 77.1-Tobacco.
11. FTC Federal Trade Commission Cigarette Report for 2009 and 2010 2013, Available at,. Accessed February 21, 2013. http://www.ftc.gov/os/2012/09/120921cigarettereport.pdf.
12. FTC Federal Trade Commission Smokeless Tobacco Report for 2011 2013, Available at,. Accessed February 21, 2013. http://www.ftc.gov/os/2013/05/130521smokelesstobaccoreport.pdf.
13. Fiore M.C., Jaen C.R., Baker T.B., Bailey W.C., Benowitz N.L., Curry S.J., Dorfman S.F., Froelicher E.S., Goldstein M.G., Healton C.G., Henderson P.N., Heyman R.B. Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence: 2008 Update. Clinical Practice Guideline 2008, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Rockville, MD.
14. Frost-Pineda K., Appleton S., Fisher M., Fox K., Gaworski C.L. Does dual use jeopardize the potential role of smokeless tobacco in harm reduction?. Nicotine Tob. Res. 2010, 12:1055-1067. 10.1093/ntr/ntq147.
15. Gallus S., Lugo A., Colombo P., Pacifici R., La Vecchia C. Smoking prevalence in Italy 2011 and 2012, with a focus on hand-rolled cigarettes. Prev. Med. 2013, 56:314-318. 10.1016/j.ypmed.2013.02.009.
16. Giovino G.A., Mirza S.A., Samet J.M., Gupta P.C., Jarvis M.J., Bhala N., Peto R., Zatonski W., Hsia J., Morton J., Palipudi K.M., Asma S. Tobacco use in 3 billion individuals from 16 countries: an analysis of nationally representative cross-sectional household surveys. Lancet 2012, 380:668-679. GATS Collaborative Group. 10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61085-x.
17. Hanewinkel R., Radden C., Rosenkranz T. Price increase causes fewer sales of factory-made cigarettes and higher sales of cheaper loose tobacco in Germany. Health Econ. 2008, 17:683-693. 10.1002/hec.1282.
18. Klesges R.C., Ebbert J.O., Morgan G.D., Sherrill-Mittleman D., Asfar T., Talcott W.G., Debon M. Impact of differing definitions of dual tobacco use: implications for studying dual use and a call for operational definitions. Nicotine Tob. Res. 2011, 13:523-531. 10.1093/ntr/ntr032.
19. Licht A.S., Hyland A.J., O'Connor R.J., Chaloupka F.J., Borland R., Fong G.T., Nargis N., Cummings K.M. Socio-economic variation in price minimizing behaviors: findings from the International Tobacco Control (ITC) Four Country Survey. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2011, 8:234-252. 10.3390/ijerph8010234.
20. Maziak W., Nakkash R., Bahelah R., Husseini A., Fanous N., Eissenberg T. Tobacco in the Arab world: old and new epidemics amidst policy paralysis. Health Policy Plan. 2013, 10.1093/heapol/czt055.
21. McClave-Regan A.K., Berkowitz J. Smokers who are also using smokeless tobacco products in the US: a national assessment of characteristics, behaviours and beliefs of 'dual users'. Tob. Control 2011, 20:239-242. 10.1136/tc.2010.039115.
22. Morton J., Song Y., Fouad H., Awa F.E., Abou El Naga R., Zhao L., Palipudi K., Asma S. Cross-country comparison of waterpipe use: nationally representative data from 13 low and middle-income countries from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS). Tob. Control. 2013, on behalf of the Gats Collaborative Group. 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2012-050841.
23. Nakkash R., Khalil J. Health warning labelling practices on narghile (shisha, hookah) waterpipe tobacco products and related accessories. Tob. Control 2010, 19:235-239. 10.1136/tc.2009.031773.
24. Palipudi K.M., Sinha D.N., Choudhury S., Zaman M.M., Asma S., Andes L., Dube S. Predictors of tobacco smoking and smokeless tobacco use among adults in Bangladesh. Indian J. Cancer 2012, 49:387-392. 10.4103/0019-509x.107745.
25. Post A., Gilljam H., Rosendahl I., Bremberg S., Galanti M.R. Symptoms of nicotine dependence in a cohort of Swedish youths: a comparison between smokers, smokeless tobacco users and dual tobacco users. Addiction 2010, 105:740-746. 10.1111/j. 1360-0443.2009.02852.x.
26. Prignot J.J., Sasco A.J., Poulet E., Gupta P.C., Aditama T.Y. Alternative forms of tobacco use. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2008, 12:718-727.
27. Rath J.M., Villanti A.C., Abrams D.B., Vallone D.M. Patterns of tobacco use and dual use in US young adults: the missing link between youth prevention and adult cessation. J. Environ. Public Health 2012, 10.1155/2012/679134.
28. Teo K.K., Ounpuu S., Hawken S., Pandey M.R., Valentin V., Hunt D., Diaz R., Rashed W., Freeman R., Jiang L., Zhang X., Yusuf S. Tobacco use and risk of myocardial infarction in 52 countries in the INTERHEART study: a case-control study. Lancet 2006, 368:647-658. INTERHEART Study Investigators. 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69249-0.
29. Tomar S.L., Alpert H.R., Connolly G.N. Patterns of dual use of cigarettes and smokeless tobacco among US males: findings from national surveys. Tob. Control 2010, 19:104-109. 10.1136/tc.2009.031070.
30. U.S.Government Accountability Office (GAO) Large Disparities in Rates for Smoking Products Trigger Significant Market Shifts to Avoid Higher Taxes, GAO-12-475 2012, From. http://www.gao.gov/products/GAO-12-475.
31. Walsh M.M., Langer T.J., Kavanagh N., Mansell C., MacDougal W., Kavanagh C., Gansky S.A. Smokeless tobacco cessation cluster randomized trial with rural high school males: intervention interaction with baseline smoking. Nicotine Tob. Res. 2010, 12:543-550. 10.1093/ntr/ntq022.
32. World Health Organization WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control 2003, World Health Organization, Geneva.
33. World Health Organization WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2011. Warning about the Dangers of Tobacco 2011, World Health Organization, Geneva, Retrieved May 23, 2013. From http://www.who.int/tobacco/global_report/2011/en.