메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 104-109

Patterns of dual use of cigarettes and smokeless tobacco among US males: Findings from national surveys

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COTININE; NICOTINE;

EID: 77954492472     PISSN: 09644563     EISSN: 14683318     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/tc.2009.031070     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (146)

References (22)
  • 1
    • 77955247363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smokeless tobacco report for the year
    • Federal Trade Commission, DC: Federal Trade Commission, 2009
    • Federal Trade Commission. Smokeless tobacco report for the year 2006. Washington, DC: Federal Trade Commission, 2009.
    • (2006) Washington
  • 2
    • 77955253541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of alcohol and tobacco
    • Statistics Sweden, Official Statistics of Sweden, Stockholm: Statistics Sweden, Unit of Social Welfare
    • Statistics Sweden. Use of alcohol and tobacco. Official Statistics of Sweden. Living Conditions Report No. 114. Stockholm: Statistics Sweden, Unit of Social Welfare, 2007.
    • (2007) Living Conditions Report , vol.114
  • 3
    • 79959540519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reynolds American, press release
    • Reynolds American. Reynolds American completes acquisition of Conwood [press release]. 2006 http://www.reynoldsamerican.com/Newsroom/.%5Ccommon% CViewHTML.aspx?postID1/41146.
    • (2006) Reynolds American Completes Acquisition of Conwood
  • 4
    • 77955234290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altria Group, Inc. agrees to acquire UST Inc, world's leading moist smokeless tobacco manufacturer
    • Altria Group Inc
    • Altria Group Inc. Altria Group, Inc. agrees to acquire UST Inc, world's leading moist smokeless tobacco manufacturer, for $69.50 per share in cash [press release]. 2008 http://www.altria.com/media/02_00_NewsDetail.asp?reqid1/41194435.
    • (2008) For $69.50 Per Share In Cash [press Release]
  • 5
    • 0036803222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snuff use and smoking in US men: Implications for harm reduction
    • Tomar SL. Snuff use and smoking in US men: implications for harm reduction. Am J Prev Med 2002;23:143-149.
    • (2002) Am J Prev Med , vol.23 , pp. 143-149
    • Tomar, S.L.1
  • 6
    • 30844440290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco control policies and the concurrent use of smokeless tobacco and cigarettes among men, 1992e2002
    • Mumford eA, Levy DT, Gitchell JG, et al. Tobacco control policies and the concurrent use of smokeless tobacco and cigarettes among men, 1992e2002. Nicotine Tob Res 2005;7:891-900.
    • (2005) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.7 , pp. 891-900
    • Mumford, A.1    Levy, D.T.2    Gitchell, J.G.3
  • 7
    • 77955242597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are smokers only using cigarettes? exploring current polytobacco use among an adult population
    • Bombard JM, Pederson LL, Nelson De, et al. Are smokers only using cigarettes? exploring current polytobacco use among an adult population. Addict Behav 2007;16:318-324.
    • (2007) Addict Behav , vol.16 , pp. 318-324
    • Bombard, J.M.1    Pederson, L.L.2    Nelson, D.3
  • 8
    • 56049118229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring polytobacco use among adolescents: Do cigarette smokers use other forms of tobacco
    • Bombard JM, Rock VJ, Pederson LL, et al. Monitoring polytobacco use among adolescents: do cigarette smokers use other forms of tobacco? Nicotine Tob Res 2008;10:1581-1589.
    • (2008) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.10 , pp. 1581-1589
    • Bombard, J.M.1    Rock, V.J.2    Pederson, L.L.3
  • 9
    • 84976910107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975e2007
    • Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse
    • Johnston LD, O'Malley PM, Bachman JG, et al. Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975e2007. Volume I: Secondary school students. Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2008.
    • (2008) Secondary School Students , vol.1
    • Johnston, L.D.1    O'Malley, P.M.2    Bachman, J.G.3
  • 10
    • 0141571057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time to first cigarette; the best single indicator of tobacco dependence
    • Fagerstrom K. Time to first cigarette; the best single indicator of tobacco dependence? Monaldi Arch Chest Dis 2003;59:91-94.
    • (2003) Monaldi Arch Chest Dis , vol.59 , pp. 91-94
    • Fagerstrom, K.1
  • 11
    • 63449122148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quitting cigarettes completely or switching to smokeless tobacco: Do US data replicate the Swedish results
    • Zhu SH, Wang JB, Hartman A, et al. Quitting cigarettes completely or switching to smokeless tobacco: do US data replicate the Swedish results? Tob Control 2009;18:82-87.
    • (2009) Tob Control , vol.18 , pp. 82-87
    • Zhu, S.H.1    Wang, J.B.2    Hartman, A.3
  • 12
    • 77955251138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S Department of Agriculture Tobacco Outlook, TBSe263. Washington, DC: U.S Department of Agriculture, economic Research Service
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture Tobacco outlook. TBSe263. Washington, DC: U.S Department of Agriculture, economic Research Service, 2007.
    • (2007)
  • 13
    • 33747741256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Coordinating Center for Health Promotion, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health
    • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The health consequences of involuntary exposure to tobacco smoke: a report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Coordinating Center for Health Promotion, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2006.
    • (2006) The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A Report of The Surgeon General
  • 14
    • 77955242928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronological table of US population protected by 100% smokefree state or local laws, January 4, 2009
    • American Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation, CA: American Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation
    • American Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation. Chronological table of US population protected by 100% smokefree state or local laws, January 4, 2009. Berkeley, CA: American Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation, 2009.
    • Berkeley , pp. 2009
  • 15
    • 61749096866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing smokeless tobacco products for smokers: An examination of tobacco industry documents
    • Carpenter CM, Connolly GN, AyoeYusuf OA, et al. Developing smokeless tobacco products for smokers: an examination of tobacco industry documents. Tob Control 2009;18:54-59.
    • (2009) Tob Control , vol.18 , pp. 54-59
    • Carpenter, C.M.1    Connolly, G.N.2    Ayoeyusuf, O.A.3
  • 16
    • 77955260608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RJR adds test cities: Smokeless snus 'gaining traction'
    • accessed 10 February 2010
    • Craver R. RJR adds test cities: smokeless snus 'gaining traction'. WinstoneSalem Journal 21 April 2008. Available from: http://www2.journalnow.com/content/2008/apr/12/rjreaddsetestecities/ (accessed 10 February 2010).
    • (2008) WinstoneSalem Journal , vol.21 , Issue.April
    • Craver, R.1
  • 17
    • 77955247567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liggett Group to introduce Grand Prix Snus [press release]
    • Liggett Group, NC: Liggett Group
    • Liggett Group. Liggett Group to introduce Grand Prix Snus [press release]. Mebane, NC: Liggett Group, 2008.
    • (2008) Mebane
  • 18
    • 77955245613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Philip Morris USA announces expansion of Marlboro Snus into new test market [press release]
    • Philip Morris USA, VA: Philip Morris USA Media Relations
    • Philip Morris USA. Philip Morris USA announces expansion of Marlboro Snus into new test market [press release]. Richmond, VA: Philip Morris USA Media Relations, 2008.
    • (2008) Richmond
  • 19
    • 0036351311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concomitant use of cigarettes and smokeless tobacco: Prevalence, correlates, and predictors of tobacco cessation
    • Wetter DW, McClure JB, de Moor C, et al. Concomitant use of cigarettes and smokeless tobacco: prevalence, correlates, and predictors of tobacco cessation. Prev Med 2002;34:638-648.
    • (2002) Prev Med , vol.34 , pp. 638-648
    • Wetter, D.W.1    McClure, J.B.2    de Moor, C.3
  • 20
    • 0028946414 scopus 로고
    • Is serum cotinine a better measure of cigarette smoking than selfereport
    • PerezeStable eJ, Benowitz NL, Marin G. Is serum cotinine a better measure of cigarette smoking than selfereport? Prev Med 1995;24:171-179.
    • (1995) Prev Med , vol.24 , pp. 171-179
    • Perezestable, J.1    Benowitz, N.L.2    Marin, G.3
  • 21
    • 0035871318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with discrepancies between selfereports on cigarette smoking and measured serum cotinine levels among persons aged 17 years or older: Third National Health and Nutrition examination Survey, 1988e1994
    • Caraballo RS, Giovino GA, Pechacek TF, et al. Factors associated with discrepancies between selfereports on cigarette smoking and measured serum cotinine levels among persons aged 17 years or older: Third National Health and Nutrition examination Survey, 1988e1994. Am J epidemiol 2001;153: 807-814.
    • (2001) Am J Epidemiol , vol.153 , pp. 807-814
    • Caraballo, R.S.1    Giovino, G.A.2    Pechacek, T.F.3
  • 22
    • 33747598950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salivary cotinine concentration versus selfereported cigarette smoking: Three patterns of inconsistency in adolescence
    • Kandel DB, Schaffran C, Griesler PC, et al. Salivary cotinine concentration versus selfereported cigarette smoking: three patterns of inconsistency in adolescence Nicotine Tob Res 2006;8:525-537.
    • (2006) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.8 , pp. 525-537
    • Kandel, D.B.1    Schaffran, C.2    Griesler, P.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.